An organic fertilizer production drum and disc granulation integrated machine and use method thereof

By using an all-in-one drum and disc granulation machine in the production of organic fertilizers, combined with the dual processing methods of drum and disc granulation, the problems of poor compactness and hardening of the material are solved, and the round shape and complete moisture neutralization of the material are achieved. and.

CN118384784BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21YUTAI COUNTY SEEDS CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410538545.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the organic fertilizer granulation process, a single drum granulation and turntable granulation processing method leads to different sizes of materials and poor tightness, which is prone to looseness and inability to fully contact with moisture, resulting in plate bonding.

Method used

Adopt the dual processing method of turning drum disc, combined with the dual processing method of turning drums and turntable granules, extending the granular time, and adding the shovel and material turning structure during the turntable process, so that the material is fully exposed to water contact with water contact with water contact with water. , Avoid board knots.

Benefits of technology

Through the dual processing method, the material can be fully formed into rounded granules, and the moisture is completely neutralized with the material, which improves the granulation efficiency and prevents the occurrence of hardening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for using a rotary drum and disc granulator for organic fertilizer production, which is applied to a rotary drum and disc granulator for organic fertilizer production, the integrated machine comprising a rotary drum installed on the top of a support frame: a prefabricated component is arranged on the top of the support frame, a support base is arranged on the right side of the support frame, a granulating component is arranged on the top of the support base, the granulating component comprises a triangular bracket fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support base, and a rotating base is rotatably connected to the top between the two triangular brackets. The present invention uses a rotary drum and a prefabricated component to firstly add water to the powder for granulation, so that the material is initially formed, and then, under the coordinated use of the granulating component and the turning component, the material is further tumbled and granulated, so that the material is perfectly formed, so as to achieve the purpose of rounded granulation, thorough neutralization of moisture with the material, and efficient granulation to prevent compaction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer production rotary drum and disc granulation integrated machine and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that contains organic matter and can not only provide crops with a variety of inorganic and organic nutrients, but also fertilize and improve the soil. Organic fertilizers come in many types due to their wide sources. The organic fertilizer industry is directly related to agricultural and industrial production. Compared with chemical fertilizers, it has the advantages of less impact on the environment and longer-lasting fertilizer effects.

[0003] Both the drum granulator and the rotary disk granulator are forming machines that can make materials into specific shapes. The working mode is wet granulation. A certain amount of water or steam is used to make the basic fertilizer fully chemically react after being humidified in the cylinder. Under certain liquid phase conditions, the rotating motion of the cylinder is used to make the material particles produce extrusion force and agglomerate into balls.

[0004] In the process of organic fertilizer granulation, the processing of single drum granulation and rotary disk granulation is relatively limited, and some agglomerated materials of different sizes will appear, and the materials cannot fully contact with water, resulting in poor material compactness and easy looseness. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an organic fertilizer production drum and disc granulator and a use method thereof, which adopts the integrated processing mode of drum granulation and rotary disk granulation to fully extend the granulation time, and add shoveling and turning structures in the rotary disk granulation process, so that the material can fully contact with water and produce agglomeration, thereby avoiding the occurrence of compaction. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic fertilizer production drum and disc granulator and a use method thereof, which adopts a drum granulator and a rotary disc granulator integrated processing mode to fully extend the granulation time, and adds a shoveling and turning material structure during the rotary disc granulation process, so that the material can be fully contacted with moisture and produce agglomeration, avoiding the occurrence of compaction, so as to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a method for using a rotary drum and disc granulation integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer, which is applied to a rotary drum and disc granulation integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer, the integrated machine comprises a rotary drum installed on the top of a support frame: a prefabricated component is arranged on the top of the support frame, a support base is arranged on the right side of the support frame, a granulation component is arranged on the top of the support base, the granulation component comprises a triangular bracket fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support base, a rotating base is rotatably connected to the top between the two triangular brackets, a second DC motor is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating base by bolts, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second DC motor, an arch frame is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating base, a rotatable threaded sleeve is penetrated through the top of the arch frame, a threaded column is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve, a knife handle is welded to the bottom of the threaded column, a scraper is welded to the bottom end of the knife handle, the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the inner cavity of the turntable, the knife handle is slidably connected to the arch frame, a material turning component is arranged on the top of the arch frame, and an adjustment component is arranged on the top of the support base;

[0007] The steps for using the organic fertilizer production drum disc granulator are as follows:

[0008] Step 1: The user first turns on the first DC motor and the water pump, and adds powder into the inner cavity of the drum. At this time, the water pump draws water and sprays it on the inner cavity of the drum, so that the powder contacts the water. At the same time, the first DC motor drives the two driving gears to rotate through the rotating rod. Due to the meshing action of the driving gears and the force-bearing gear ring, the drum rotates on the top of the support frame. During the rotation of the drum, the powder soaked in water is driven to roll in its inner cavity, so that the powder rolls into particles. At the same time, the material is slowly transported to the rear side, and reaches the top of the first conveyor from the rear side of the drum, and is transported by the first conveyor;

[0009] Step 2: The user turns on the second DC motor at the same time, and the second DC motor drives the turntable to rotate. The material is transferred to the inner cavity of the turntable under the action of the first conveyor, and tumbles again in the inner cavity of the turntable, so that the shape of the material is further improved and becomes granular. During the tumbling of the material in the inner cavity of the turntable, the shovel blade scrapes the inner wall of the turntable to prevent the material from sticking to the inner wall of the turntable. The user rotates the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve drives the threaded column to move downward through its inner wall thread during the rotation process, so that the handle drives the shovel blade to move up and down, so as to adjust the scraping depth of the material by the shovel blade. At the same time, the third DC motor is turned on and drives the driving belt pulley to rotate. Under the transmission action of the belt and the force belt pulley, the transmission rod rotates in the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve drives the flipping rod to rotate through the transmission action of the bevel gear, so that the flipping rod rotates in the inner cavity of the turntable, and the material in the inner cavity of the turntable is stirred, so as to prevent the material from being compacted.

[0010] Step 3: Change the granulation degree of the material according to the inclination angle of the adjusting turntable. When adjusting, the user turns on the stepper motor, and the stepper motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod pushes the slide forward and backward through the thread on its surface. During the movement, the slide pushes and pulls the rotating base through the connecting rod, so that the rotating base drives the turntable to adjust the inclination angle.

[0011] Step 4: When the material in the inner cavity of the turntable is fully loaded, the molding material overflows from the inner cavity of the turntable and reaches the top of the second conveyor, and is transported again by the second conveyor.

[0012] Preferably, the prefabricated component includes a water pump fixedly mounted at the front right side of the support frame, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a water pipe, the water pipe runs through the inner cavity of the drum, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly mounted at one end of the water pipe away from the water pump, and the atomizing nozzles are connected to the water pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the support frame, a first DC motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the support frame, the output shaft of the first DC motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod, the front and rear sides of the surface of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to driving gears, the front and rear sides of the surface of the drum are fixedly connected to force-bearing gear rings, and the driving gear and the force-bearing gear rings are meshed.

[0014] Preferably, the material turning assembly includes fixed sleeves welded on both sides of the top of the arch frame, the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to a transmission rod, and rotatable material turning rods are penetrated at both ends of the front side of the top of the arch frame, and the top of the material turning rod and the bottom of the transmission rod are fixedly connected with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears on the same side are meshed with each other.

[0015] Preferably, a third DC motor is fixedly installed above the inner cavity of the arch frame, the output shaft of the third DC motor is fixedly connected to a driving pulley, the top end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a force pulley, and the driving pulley is transmission-connected to the two force pulleys through a belt.

[0016] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the support base, a stepper motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the support base, a slide seat is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame, the front side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a threaded rod through a bearing, and the slide seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod.

[0017] Preferably, the rear end of the threaded rod passes through the rear side of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor, and connecting rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the slide seat, and the top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the rotating base.

[0018] Preferably, the tops of the two triangular brackets on opposite sides are fixedly connected with fixed plates, the front and rear ends of both sides of the rotating base are welded with limit pins, and the surface of the fixed plate is provided with arc-shaped limit grooves adapted to the limit pins.

[0019] Preferably, support wheels are installed at the front and rear ends of both sides of the top of the support frame, circular guide rails are welded to the front and rear sides of the drum surface, and the surfaces of the support wheels are in rolling contact with the inner walls of the circular guide rails.

[0020] Preferably, a first conveyor is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame, and a second conveyor is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the support base.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention uses a rotary drum and a prefabricated component in combination, firstly adds water to the powder for granulation, so that the material is initially formed, and then the material is further tumbled and granulated under the coordinated use of the granulation component and the turning component, so that the material is perfectly formed, and the purpose of rounded granulation, complete neutralization of moisture with the material, and efficient granulation to prevent compaction can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The above and / or other advantages of the present invention will become clearer and easier to understand through the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, which are only exemplary and do not limit the present invention, wherein:

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a support frame, a rotating drum and a prefabricated component in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a support base, a granulation assembly and a material turning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of a granulating component and a material turning component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional exploded view of a granulation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a support base, a granulation assembly and an adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of a support base, a granulation assembly and an adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0031] 1. Support frame, 2. Drum, 3. Prefabricated components, 31. Water pump, 32. Water pipe, 33. Atomizing nozzle, 34. Rotating rod, 35. First DC motor, 36. Driving gear, 37. Forced gear ring, 4. Support base, 5. Granulating component, 51. Triangular bracket, 52. Rotating base, 53. Second DC motor, 54. Turntable, 55. Arch frame, 56. Knife handle, 57. Shovel, 58. Threaded column, 59. Threaded rotating sleeve, 6. Turning group Parts, 61, fixed sleeve, 62, transmission rod, 63, turning rod, 64, bevel gear, 65, third DC motor, 66, driving belt pulley, 67, force belt pulley, 7, adjustment component, 71, fixed frame, 72, stepping motor, 73, slide seat, 74, threaded rod, 75, connecting rod, 8, fixed plate, 9, limit pin, 10, arc limit groove, 11, support wheel, 12, circular guide rail, 13, first conveyor, 14, second conveyor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Hereinafter, embodiments of the organic fertilizer production rotary drum and disc granulator and the use method thereof of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the concept of the present invention, are illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention and the scope of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can also adopt other obvious technical solutions based on the claims and the contents disclosed in the specification of this application, including technical solutions that adopt any obvious replacement and modification of the embodiments described herein.

[0034] The drawings of this specification are schematic diagrams, which assist in explaining the concept of the present invention and schematically show the shapes of various parts and their mutual relationships. Please note that in order to clearly show the structures of various components of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings are not drawn according to the same scale. The same reference numerals are used to represent the same parts. Embodiment 1

[0035] Figure 1-7The present invention shows a method for using an organic fertilizer production rotary drum and disc granulation integrated machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to an organic fertilizer production rotary drum and disc granulation integrated machine, the integrated machine comprises a rotary drum 2 mounted on the top of a support frame 1, support wheels 11 are mounted on the front and rear ends of both sides of the top of the support frame 1, circular guide rails 12 are welded on the front and rear sides of the surface of the rotary drum 2, the surface of the support wheel 11 is in rolling contact with the inner wall of the circular guide rail 12, a prefabricated component 3 is arranged on the top of the support frame 1, a support base 4 is arranged on the right side of the support frame 1, a first conveyor 13 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the support frame 1, a second conveyor 14 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top of the support base 4, a granulation component 5 is arranged on the top of the support base 4, the granulation component 5 comprises triangular brackets 51 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support base 4, a rotating base 52 is rotatably connected to the top between the two triangular brackets 51, The tops of the two triangular brackets 51 on the opposite sides are fixedly connected with a fixed disk 8, the front and rear ends of both sides of the rotating base 52 are welded with limit pins 9, the surface of the fixed disk 8 is provided with an arc-shaped limit groove 10 adapted to the limit pin 9, the top of the rotating base 52 is fixedly installed with a second DC motor 53 by bolts, the output shaft of the second DC motor 53 is fixedly connected with a turntable 54, the top of the rotating base 52 is fixedly connected with an arch frame 55, the top of the arch frame 55 is penetrated by a rotatable threaded sleeve 59, the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 59 is threadedly connected with a threaded column 58, the bottom of the threaded column 58 is welded with a handle 56, the bottom end of the handle 56 is welded with a scraper 57, the bottom of the scraper 57 is in contact with the inner cavity of the turntable 54, the handle 56 is slidably connected with the arch frame 55, the top of the arch frame 55 is provided with a turning component 6, and the top of the supporting base 4 is provided with an adjustment component 7;

[0036] The steps for using the organic fertilizer production drum disc granulator are as follows:

[0037] Step 1: The user first turns on the first DC motor 35 and the water pump 31, and adds powder into the inner cavity of the drum 2. At this time, the water pump 31 draws water and sprays it on the inner cavity of the drum 2, so that the powder contacts the water. At the same time, the first DC motor 35 drives the two driving gears 36 to rotate through the rotating rod 34. Due to the meshing action of the driving gears 36 and the force-bearing gear ring 37, the drum 2 rotates on the top of the support frame 1. During the rotation of the drum 2, the powder soaked in water is driven to roll in its inner cavity, so that the powder rolls into particles. At the same time, the material is slowly transported to the rear side, and reaches the top of the first conveyor 13 from the rear side of the drum 2, and is transported by the first conveyor 13.

[0038] Step 2: The user turns on the second DC motor 53 at the same time, and the second DC motor 53 drives the turntable 54 to rotate. The material is transferred to the inner cavity of the turntable 54 under the action of the first conveyor 13, and tumbles again in the inner cavity of the turntable 54, so that the shape of the material is further improved and becomes granular. During the tumbling of the material in the inner cavity of the turntable 54, the scraper 57 scrapes the inner wall of the turntable 54 to prevent the material from sticking to the inner wall of the turntable 54. The user rotates the threaded sleeve 59, and the threaded sleeve 59 drives the threaded column 57 through its inner wall thread during the rotation process. 8 moves downward, so that the handle 56 drives the scraper 57 to move up and down, so as to adjust the scraping depth of the scraper 57 on the material. At the same time, the third DC motor 65 is turned on and drives the driving belt pulley 66 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the belt and the force belt pulley 67, the transmission rod 62 rotates in the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 61. The fixed sleeve 61 drives the material turning rod 63 to rotate through the transmission action of the bevel gear 64, so that the material turning rod 63 rotates in the inner cavity of the turntable 54, stirring the material in the inner cavity of the turntable 54, so as to prevent the material from being compacted.

[0039] Step 3: According to the inclination angle of the adjusting turntable 54, the granulation degree of the material is changed. When adjusting, the user turns on the stepper motor 72, and the stepper motor 72 drives the threaded rod 74 to rotate. The threaded rod 74 pushes the slide 73 forward and backward through the surface threads thereof. During the movement, the slide 73 pushes and pulls the rotating base 52 through the connecting rod 75, so that the rotating base 52 drives the turntable 54 to adjust the inclination angle;

[0040] Step 4: When the inner cavity of the turntable 54 is fully loaded with materials, the molding materials overflow from the inner cavity of the turntable 54 and reach the top of the second conveyor 14 , and are transported again by the second conveyor 14 . Embodiment 2

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and 2, which is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further, the prefabricated component 3 includes a water pump 31 fixedly installed at the front end of the right side of the support frame 1, the water outlet end of the water pump 31 is connected with a water pipe 32, the water pipe 32 runs through the inner cavity of the drum 2, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 33 are fixedly installed at one end of the water pipe 32 away from the water pump 31, and the atomizing nozzles 33 are connected with the water pipe 32, and the right side of the top of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 34, and the right side of the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly installed with a first DC motor 35, and the output shaft of the first DC motor 35 is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating rod 34, and the front and rear sides of the surface of the rotating rod 34 are fixed A driving gear 36 is connected, and a force-bearing toothed ring 37 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the surface of the drum 2. The driving gear 36 and the force-bearing toothed ring 37 are meshed with each other. Through the arrangement of the prefabricated component 3, the water pump 31 and the water pipe 32 are used in combination to transport water to the atomizing nozzle 33 and spray it out through the atomizing nozzle 33, so that the powder can evenly contact the water source. Under the drive of the first DC motor 35 and the coordinated use of the rotating rod 34 and the driving gear 36, the force-bearing toothed ring 37 can drive the drum 2 to rotate on the top of the support frame 1, thereby allowing the powder located in the inner cavity of the drum 2 to roll. Embodiment 3

[0042] Reference Figure 3 and 4 , which is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further, the turning assembly 6 includes a fixed sleeve 61 welded on both sides of the top of the arch frame 55, the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 61 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 62, and both ends of the front side of the top of the arch frame 55 are penetrated by a rotatable turning rod 63, the top of the turning rod 63 and the bottom of the transmission rod 62 are fixedly connected to a bevel gear 64, and the two bevel gears 64 on the same side are meshed, and a third DC motor 65 is fixedly installed above the inner cavity of the arch frame 55, and the output shaft of the third DC motor 65 is fixedly connected to a drive belt The top of the transmission rod 62 is fixedly connected with a stressed belt pulley 67, and the driving belt pulley 66 is connected to the two stressed belt pulleys 67 through a belt. Through the setting of the turning component 6, the third DC motor 65, the driving belt pulley 66 and the stressed belt pulley 67 are used in coordination to drive the transmission rod 62 to rotate. At the same time, under the transmission action of the bevel gear 64, the turning rod 63 can rotate in the inner cavity of the turntable 54, thereby preventing the material from being compacted in the inner cavity of the turntable 54, thereby accelerating the granulation efficiency of the organic fertilizer. Embodiment 4

[0043] Reference Figure 3 , 6The adjusting assembly 7 includes a fixed frame 71 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 4, a stepping motor 72 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the supporting base 4, a slide seat 73 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame 71, a threaded rod 74 is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 71 through a bearing, the slide seat 73 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 74, the rear end of the threaded rod 74 passes through the rear side of the fixed frame 71 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor 72, both sides of the top of the slide seat 73 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 75, the top end of the connecting rod 75 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the rotating base 52, through the setting of the adjusting assembly 7, the stepping motor 72, the fixed frame 71 and the threaded rod 74 are used in combination, the slide seat 73 is threadedly pushed, and the connecting rod 75 is used in combination, the rotating base 52 is pushed and pulled, so that the inclination angle of the rotating base 52 and the turntable 54 can be adjusted.

[0044] In summary, the organic fertilizer production drum and disc granulator and its use method, through the coordinated use of the drum 2 and the prefabricated component 3, firstly, the powder is granulated with water to make the material initially formed, and then, with the coordinated use of the granulating component 5 and the turning component 6, the material is further tumbled and granulated, so that the material can be perfectly formed, and the purpose of round granulation, thorough neutralization of moisture with the material and efficient granulation to prevent compaction can be achieved.

[0045] The technical features disclosed above are not limited to the disclosed combinations with other features. Those skilled in the art may also make other combinations between the technical features according to the purpose of the invention to achieve the purpose of the invention.

Claims

1. A method for using a rotary drum and disc granulator for organic fertilizer production, which is applied to a rotary drum and disc granulator for organic fertilizer production, characterized in that: The all-in-one machine comprises a rotating drum (2) mounted on the top of a support frame (1): a prefabricated component (3) is arranged on the top of the support frame (1), a supporting base (4) is arranged on the right side of the support frame (1), a granulating component (5) is arranged on the top of the supporting base (4), the granulating component (5) comprises triangular brackets (51) fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the supporting base (4), a rotating base (52) is rotatably connected to the top between the two triangular brackets (51), a second DC motor (53) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating base (52) by bolts, the output shaft of the second DC motor (53) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (54), and the top of the rotating base (52) is fixedly connected to An arch frame (55), wherein a rotatable threaded sleeve (59) is provided through the top of the arch frame (55), the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (59) is threadedly connected to a threaded column (58), a handle (56) is welded to the bottom of the threaded column (58), a scraper (57) is welded to the bottom end of the handle (56), the bottom of the scraper (57) is in contact with the inner cavity of the turntable (54), the handle (56) is slidably connected to the arch frame (55), a material turning assembly (6) is provided on the top of the arch frame (55), the material turning assembly (6) comprises fixed sleeves (61) welded to both sides of the top of the arch frame (55), the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (61) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (62), the Both ends of the front side of the top of the arch frame (55) are penetrated by rotatable material turning rods (63), the top of the material turning rod (63) and the bottom of the transmission rod (62) are fixedly connected with bevel gears (64), and the two bevel gears (64) on the same side are meshed with each other. A third DC motor (65) is fixedly installed above the inner cavity of the arch frame (55), and the output shaft of the third DC motor (65) is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley (66). The top of the transmission rod (62) is fixedly connected with a force belt pulley (67), and the driving belt pulley (66) is connected to the two force belt pulleys (67) through a belt. The top of the support base (4) is provided with an adjustment component (7), and the adjustment component (7) comprises a fixed frame (71) fixedly connected to the top of a support base (4), a stepper motor (72) being fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the support base (4), a slide seat (73) being slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame (71), a threaded rod (74) being rotatably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (71) via a bearing, the slide seat (73) being threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (74), the rear end of the threaded rod (74) passing through the rear side of the fixed frame (71) and being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor (72), connecting rods (75) being rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the slide seat (73), the top end of the connecting rod (75) being rotatably connected to the rear side of the rotating base (52); The steps for using the organic fertilizer production drum disc granulator are as follows: Step 1: The user first turns on the first DC motor (35) and the water pump (31), and adds powder into the inner cavity of the drum (2). At this time, the water pump (31) draws water and sprays it into the inner cavity of the drum (2), so that the powder comes into contact with the water. At the same time, the first DC motor (35) drives the two driving gears (36) to rotate through the rotating rod (34). Due to the meshing action of the driving gears (36) and the force-bearing gear ring (37), the drum (2) rotates on the top of the support frame (1). During the rotation of the drum (2), the powder soaked in water is driven to roll in its inner cavity, so that the powder rolls into particles. At the same time, the material is slowly transported to the rear side and reaches the top of the first conveyor (13) from the rear side of the drum (2) to be transported by the first conveyor (13); Step 2: The user simultaneously turns on the second DC motor (53), and the second DC motor (53) drives the turntable (54) to rotate. The material is transferred to the inner cavity of the turntable (54) under the action of the first conveyor (13), and is tumbled again in the inner cavity of the turntable (54), so that the shape of the material is further improved and becomes granular. During the tumbling of the material in the inner cavity of the turntable (54), the scraper (57) scrapes the inner wall of the turntable (54), thereby preventing the material from adhering to the inner wall of the turntable (54). The user rotates the threaded sleeve (59), and the threaded sleeve (59) drives the threaded column (58) through its inner wall thread during the rotation process. The blade (57) is displaced downward, thereby causing the handle (56) to drive the shovel blade (57) to move up and down, thereby adjusting the shoveling depth of the material by the shovel blade (57), and at the same time the third DC motor (65) is turned on and drives the driving belt pulley (66) to rotate. Under the transmission action of the belt and the force belt pulley (67), the transmission rod (62) rotates in the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (61), and the fixed sleeve (61) drives the material turning rod (63) to rotate through the transmission action of the bevel gear (64), thereby causing the material turning rod (63) to rotate in the inner cavity of the rotating disk (54), stirring the material in the inner cavity of the rotating disk (54), thereby preventing the material from becoming compacted; Step 3: According to the inclination angle of the adjusting turntable (54), the granulation degree of the material is changed. When adjusting, the user turns on the stepper motor (72), and the stepper motor (72) drives the threaded rod (74) to rotate. The threaded rod (74) pushes the slide seat (73) forward and backward through the threads on its surface. During the movement, the slide seat (73) pushes and pulls the rotating base (52) through the connecting rod (75), so that the rotating base (52) drives the turntable (54) to adjust the inclination angle. Step 4: When the inner cavity of the turntable (54) is fully loaded with materials, the molding materials overflow from the inner cavity of the turntable (54) and reach the top of the second conveyor (14), and are transported again by the second conveyor (14).

2. The method for using the rotary drum and disc granulator for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prefabricated component (3) comprises a water pump (31) fixedly mounted on the front end of the right side of the support frame (1); a water outlet end of the water pump (31) is connected to a water pipe (32); the water pipe (32) penetrates the inner cavity of the rotating drum (2); a plurality of atomizing nozzles (33) are fixedly mounted on one end of the water pipe (32) away from the water pump (31); the atomizing nozzles (33) are connected to the water pipe (32).

3. The method for using the rotary drum and disc granulator for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the top of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (34), and the right side of the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly installed with a first DC motor (35), the output shaft of the first DC motor (35) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod (34), the front side and the rear side of the surface of the rotating rod (34) are fixedly connected to a driving gear (36), and the front side and the rear side of the surface of the rotating drum (2) are fixedly connected to a force-bearing toothed ring (37), and the driving gear (36) and the force-bearing toothed ring (37) are meshed.

4. The method for using the rotary drum and disc granulator for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the two triangular brackets (51) on opposite sides, and limit pins (9) are welded to the front and rear ends of both sides of the rotating base (52), and an arc-shaped limit groove (10) matching the limit pin (9) is formed on the surface of the fixing plate (8).

5. The method for using the rotary drum and disc granulator for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: Support wheels (11) are installed at the front and rear ends of both sides of the top of the support frame (1), circular guide rails (12) are welded to the front and rear sides of the surface of the rotating drum (2), and the surfaces of the support wheels (11) are in rolling contact with the inner walls of the circular guide rails (12).

6. The method for using the rotary drum and disc granulator for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first conveyor (13) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the support frame (1), and a second conveyor (14) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top of the support base (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Disc granulator with cleaning and adjusting functions

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