Production apparatus and production method of antibacterial nylon filament

By using a spreading disc and a mixing mechanism in the antibacterial nylon filament production equipment, the problems of equipment complexity and uneven mixing were solved, resulting in cost reduction and quality improvement.

CN118390170BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27ZHEJIANG FANGXIN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing antibacterial nylon filament production equipment is complex and costly, and the core layer masterbatch and the sheath layer masterbatch are prone to adhesion when mixed, resulting in waste and quality impact.

Method used

The material is fed into a hopper with a spreading disc and a mixing mechanism. The spreading disc enables the core layer masterbatch and the skin layer masterbatch to be spread evenly in layers. The heating and mixing mechanisms are used for mixing, and the vibration drive mechanism is combined to improve the feeding efficiency and mixing effect.

Benefits of technology

It reduced production costs, improved the utilization rate and production quality of core layer masterbatch and skin layer masterbatch, and increased mixing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a production device and a production method of antibacterial nylon filament, relates to the nylon production field, and comprises a material barrel and two feeding pipes arranged on the material barrel. A blocking ring is rotationally connected to the material barrel. A material scattering disc is arranged on the blocking ring. A material scattering hole is arranged at the bottom of the material scattering disc. A first driving mechanism for driving the material scattering disc to rotate is arranged on the material barrel. A heating mechanism for heating core layer master batches and skin layer master batches and a stirring mechanism for stirring the core layer master batches and the skin layer master batches are arranged on the material barrel. The core layer master batches and the skin layer master batches are added into the material barrel through the two feeding pipes. Under the action of the material scattering disc, the core layer master batches and the skin layer master batches are uniformly scattered in the material barrel in layers. Under the action of the heating mechanism and the stirring mechanism, the core layer master batches and the skin layer master batches can be melted and mixed in the material barrel. The production cost is reduced, the utilization rate of the core layer master batches and the skin layer master batches is improved, and the production quality is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of polyamide fiber production, in particular to a production device for antibacterial polyamide filaments. BACKGROUND

[0002] Polyamide fiber is also called nylon, which is a kind of polyamide fiber produced in China. It has high strength and good wear resistance, and can be spun and blended. The main varieties are polyamide 6 and polyamide 66. The traditional polyamide filament has single function and poor antibacterial performance. In order to solve the problem of antibacterial performance of polyamide, a skin layer master batch and a core layer master batch are prepared, the skin layer master batch contains an antibacterial agent, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are heated to a molten state, and then mixed spinning is carried out.

[0003] In the related art, an antibacterial polyamide filament production device and method are provided, which comprises a connecting box, a heating device, a metering pump, a spinning device, a barrel and two installation cylinders. The two installation cylinders are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the connecting box, and the inside of each installation cylinder is rotatably installed with a spiral conveying mechanism. The spiral conveying mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a spiral conveying piece and a rectangular cavity. One end of each rotating shaft is provided with a rectangular cavity. One end of one of the installation cylinders is provided with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of one of the spiral conveying mechanisms.

[0004] In the above related technology, the following defects exist: the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are heated in the two installation cylinders respectively, and then discharged into the barrel for mixing. Not only is the equipment too complex and the cost is high, but also a large amount of molten core layer master batch and skin layer master batch will adhere to the installation cylinder when the molten core layer master batch and skin layer master batch are discharged into the barrel, which not only causes waste, but also affects the mixing ratio and quality. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to reduce the cost and improve the utilization rate of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch, the application provides a production device and a production method for antibacterial polyamide filaments.

[0006] In the first aspect, the application provides a production device for antibacterial polyamide filaments, which adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A production device for antibacterial polyamide filaments, comprising a barrel and two feeding pipes arranged on the barrel, a blocking ring rotatably connected to the barrel, a scattering disc arranged on the blocking ring, a scattering hole arranged at the bottom of the scattering disc, a first driving mechanism arranged on the barrel for driving the scattering disc to rotate and intermittently align with the two feeding pipes, a heating mechanism arranged on the barrel for heating the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch, and a stirring mechanism arranged on the barrel for stirring the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are added into the hopper through two feeding pipes, and are uniformly scattered in the hopper under the action of the scattering disc. The core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch can complete melting and mixing in the hopper under the action of the heating mechanism and the stirring mechanism, thereby reducing the production cost, improving the utilization rate of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch, and improving the production quality.

[0009] Preferably, the two feeding pipes are slidingly connected to the hopper in the radial direction of the hopper, and the hopper is provided with a second driving mechanism for driving the feeding pipes to reciprocally slide.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are solid particles and are intermittently discharged, which is easy to be accumulated and hardened in the feeding pipe, thereby affecting the discharging efficiency. Under the action of the second driving mechanism, the feeding pipes reciprocally slide in the radial direction of the hopper, thereby generating vibration, reducing the possibility of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch being accumulated and hardened in the feeding pipe, and improving the discharging efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, the second driving mechanism comprises a power assembly and a reset assembly, the power assembly comprises a motor provided on the hopper, the motor is located between the two feeding pipes, a cam is provided on an output shaft of the motor, and a protrusion is provided on the feeding pipe and intermittently contacts the cam.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started, the motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam intermittently contacts the two protrusions, thereby pushing the two feeding pipes to slide away from the motor, under the action of the reset assembly, the two feeding pipes slide towards the motor, thereby generating vibration. One motor can simultaneously drive the two feeding pipes to greatly vibrate, which is not only energy-saving and environment-friendly, but also has large vibration amplitude and good vibration effect.

[0013] Preferably, the reset assembly comprises a spring connected to a side of the feeding pipe away from the protrusion, a side of the spring away from the feeding pipe is connected to the hopper, the spring is in a compressed state, and the spring makes the feeding pipe have a tendency to slide towards the motor.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, when the cam contacts the protrusion, the feeding pipe slides away from the motor, and the spring is in a compressed state. When the cam is separated from the protrusion, the feeding pipe slides towards the motor under the action of the restoring force of the spring, and the process is repeated.

[0015] Preferably, the blocking ring is coaxially and rotationally connected to the hopper, the scattering disc is coaxially provided on the blocking ring, a receiving pipe is provided on the scattering disc, and the receiving pipe is used for intermittently aligning with the two feeding pipes.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch intermittently pass through the receiving pipe into the scattering disc, and finally fall into the barrel through the scattering holes; the scattering disc is located at the center of the barrel, so that the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are more evenly dropped into the barrel, improving the mixing effect of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch, thereby improving the production quality and production efficiency.

[0017] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring rod rotatably connected to the barrel, and the top of the stirring rod is connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0018] Through the above technical scheme, the motor is started, and the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, thereby stirring the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch in the barrel, further improving the mixing effect of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch; one motor can simultaneously drive the stirring rod and the scattering disc to rotate, saving energy and being environmentally friendly, and being consistent with the concept of sustainable development.

[0019] Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a heating ring arranged outside the barrel, the heating ring abuts against the outer wall of the barrel, and a heating wire is arranged in the heating ring.

[0020] Through the above technical scheme, the heating wire generates heat, and the barrel is heated under the conduction of the heating ring, which is convenient for heating, and the heating ring and the heating wire are independently installed, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and facilitates later maintenance.

[0021] Preferably, a heat insulation ring is arranged outside the heating ring on the barrel, a cavity is formed between the heating ring and the heat insulation ring, the stirring rod is hollow, and a heat conduction component for introducing hot air in the cavity into the stirring rod is arranged on the barrel.

[0022] Through the above technical scheme, under the isolation of the heat insulation ring, the heat generated by the heating ring is gathered in the cavity, and under the action of the heat conduction component, the hot air in the cavity is introduced into the stirring rod, and under the joint action of the stirring rod and the heating ring, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are heated inside and outside at the same time, accelerating the melting speed of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch, and improving the production efficiency.

[0023] Preferably, the heat conduction component comprises a fan arranged on the barrel, an air inlet of the fan is connected in communication with the cavity through an air inlet pipe, an air outlet of the fan is connected in communication with the top of the stirring rod through an air outlet pipe, and the bottom of the stirring rod is connected in communication with the cavity through a heat conduction pipe.

[0024] Through the above technical scheme, under the flow guiding action of the fan, the hot air in the cavity sequentially passes through the air inlet pipe, the fan and the air outlet pipe, and then enters the stirring rod to heat the stirring rod, and then flows back to the cavity through the heat conduction pipe, forming a cycle, thereby reducing the heat loss of the hot air.

[0025] In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for producing antibacterial nylon filament, comprising the following steps:

[0026] A. feeding the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch into the hopper through two feeding pipes;

[0027] B. uniformly spreading the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch into the hopper through the spreading disc;

[0028] C. stirring the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch through the stirring mechanism;

[0029] D. heating the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch through the heating mechanism.

[0030] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] The core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are respectively fed into the hopper through two feeding pipes, and under the action of the spreading disc, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are layered and uniformly spread in the hopper. Under the action of the heating mechanism and the stirring mechanism, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch can complete melting and mixing in the hopper, thereby reducing production cost, improving the utilization rate of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch, and improving production quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hopper according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the hopper according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the hopper according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a top view of the overall structure of the sealing ring and the spreading disc according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the stirring rod and the air guide ring according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0038] 1, material bucket; 11, feed pipe; 12, blocking ring; 13, material scattering disc; 14, material scattering hole; 15, receiving pipe; 2, first driving mechanism; 3, heating mechanism; 31, heating ring; 32, heat insulation ring; 33, cavity; 4, stirring mechanism; 41, stirring rod; 5, second driving mechanism; 51, power assembly; 52, reset assembly; 53, motor; 54, cam; 55, protrusion; 56, spring; 6, heat conduction assembly; 61, fan; 62, air inlet; 63, air inlet pipe; 64, air outlet; 65, air outlet pipe; 66, heat conduction pipe; 67, air guide ring; 7, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5 The present application is further described in detail.

[0040] The present application provides a production equipment for antibacterial nylon filament, which has the structure as shown in the drawings, comprising a material bucket 1 and two feed pipes 11 symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the material bucket 1, a blocking ring 12 coaxially and rotatably connected in the material bucket 1, a material scattering disc 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking ring 12, the top of the material scattering disc 13 being provided in an open manner, the cross-sectional area of the material scattering disc 13 being smaller than that of the feed pipe 11, a plurality of material scattering holes 14 arranged in an array being formed in the bottom of the material scattering disc 13, and a first driving mechanism 2 arranged on the material bucket 1 and used for driving the material scattering disc 13 to rotate so that the material scattering disc 13 is intermittently aligned with the two feed pipes 11. Figure 1 Figure 5 In use, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are respectively added into the two feed pipes 11, under the driving action of the first driving mechanism 2, the blocking ring 12 and the material scattering disc 13 rotate, the material scattering disc 13 is intermittently aligned with the two feed pipes 11, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch in the two feed pipes 11 are intermittently fed into the material scattering disc 13, the material scattering disc 13 intermittently feeds the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch into the material bucket 1 in layers through the material scattering holes 14, the stirring mechanism 4 continues to stir the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch, so that the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are more evenly distributed, and at the same time, the heating mechanism 3 heats the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch, so that the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are melted.

[0041] In the present application, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are respectively added into the material bucket 1 through the two feed pipes 11, under the action of the material scattering disc 13, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are evenly scattered in layers in the material bucket 1, under the action of the heating mechanism 3 and the stirring mechanism 4, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch can be melted and mixed in the material bucket 1, thereby reducing the production cost, improving the utilization rate of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch, and improving the production quality.

[0042] In the present application, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are respectively added into the material bucket 1 through the two feed pipes 11, under the action of the material scattering disc 13, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are evenly scattered in layers in the material bucket 1, under the action of the heating mechanism 3 and the stirring mechanism 4, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch can be melted and mixed in the material bucket 1, thereby reducing the production cost, improving the utilization rate of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch, and improving the production quality. ​

[0043] In order to make the feeding pipe 11 more smoothly, in a preferred embodiment, the two feeding pipes 11 are slidingly connected to the barrel 1 along the radial direction of the barrel 1, the barrel 1 is provided with a sliding groove for the feeding pipe 11 to slide, and the barrel 1 is provided with a second driving mechanism 5 for driving the feeding pipe 11 to reciprocate.

[0044] In use, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are solid particles and are intermittently fed, which is easy to accumulate and harden in the feeding pipe 11, affecting the feeding efficiency. Under the driving action of the second driving mechanism 5, the feeding pipe 11 reciprocates along the radial direction of the barrel 1, thereby generating vibration, which in turn drives the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch to vibrate, reducing the possibility of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch hardening in the feeding pipe 11 and improving the feeding efficiency.

[0045] In order to drive the feeding pipe 11 to vibrate, in a preferred embodiment, the second driving mechanism 5 includes a power assembly 51 and a reset assembly 52, the power assembly 51 includes a motor 53 installed at the top of the barrel 1 and located at the center, the motor 53 is located between the two feeding pipes 11, the output shaft of the motor 53 is vertically downward, the output shaft of the motor 53 is fixedly connected with a cam 54, and the feeding pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a lug 55 that intermittently contacts the cam 54.

[0046] In use, the motor 53 is started, the motor 53 drives the cam 54 to rotate, the cam 54 intermittently contacts the two lugs 55, thereby pushing the two feeding pipes 11 to slide away from the motor 53, under the action of the reset assembly 52, the two feeding pipes 11 slide towards the motor 53, thereby generating vibration, one motor 53 can simultaneously drive the two feeding pipes 11 to vibrate greatly, which is not only energy-saving and environmentally friendly, but also has large vibration amplitude and good vibration effect.

[0047] In order to drive the feeding pipe 11 to vibrate, in a preferred embodiment, the second driving mechanism 5 includes a power assembly 51 and a reset assembly 52, the power assembly 51 includes a motor 53 installed at the top of the barrel 1 and located at the center, the motor 53 is located between the two feeding pipes 11, the output shaft of the motor 53 is vertically downward, the output shaft of the motor 53 is fixedly connected with a cam 54, and the feeding pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a lug 55 that intermittently contacts the cam 54.

[0048] In use, the motor 53 is started, the motor 53 drives the cam 54 to rotate, the cam 54 intermittently contacts the two lugs 55, thereby pushing the two feeding pipes 11 to slide away from the motor 53, under the action of the reset assembly 52, the two feeding pipes 11 slide towards the motor 53, thereby generating vibration, one motor 53 can simultaneously drive the two feeding pipes 11 to vibrate greatly, which is not only energy-saving and environmentally friendly, but also has large vibration amplitude and good vibration effect.

[0049] In order to drive the feeding pipe 11 to reset, in a preferred embodiment, the reset assembly 52 includes a spring 56 fixedly connected to the side of the feeding pipe 11 away from the lug 55, the side of the spring 56 away from the feeding pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the barrel 1, the spring 56 is in a compressed state, and the spring 56 makes the feeding pipe 11 have a tendency to slide towards the motor 53.

[0050] In use, when the cam 54 is in contact with the protrusion 55, the feeding pipe 11 slides away from the motor 53 under the pushing of the cam 54, and the spring 56 is in compression. When the cam 54 is separated from the protrusion 55, the feeding pipe 11 slides towards the motor 53 under the restoring force of the spring 56, and the reciprocation is realized.

[0051] In order to improve the uniformity of the distribution of the core-layer master batch and the skin-layer master batch in the material barrel 1, in a preferred embodiment, the blocking ring 12 is coaxially connected to rotate in the material barrel 1, the material scattering disc 13 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking ring 12, the top of the material scattering disc 13 is fixedly connected with the receiving pipe 15, and the receiving pipe 15 is used to be intermittently aligned with the two feeding pipes 11.

[0052] In use, the core-layer master batch and the skin-layer master batch intermittently pass through the receiving pipe 15 into the material scattering disc 13, and finally fall into the material barrel 1 through the material scattering holes 14; the material scattering disc 13 is located at the center of the material barrel 1, so that the core-layer master batch and the skin-layer master batch are more uniformly dropped into the material barrel 1, the mixing effect of the core-layer master batch and the skin-layer master batch is improved, and the production quality and the production efficiency are improved.

[0053] In order to stir the core-layer master batch and the skin-layer master batch in the material barrel 1, in a preferred embodiment, the stirring mechanism 4 comprises the stirring rod 41 coaxially connected to rotate in the material barrel 1, and the top of the stirring rod 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor 53.

[0054] In use, the motor 53 is started to drive the stirring rod 41 to rotate, so as to stir the core-layer master batch and the skin-layer master batch in the material barrel 1, and the mixing effect of the core-layer master batch and the skin-layer master batch is further improved; one motor 53 can drive the stirring rod 41 and the material scattering disc 13 to rotate at the same time, which is energy-saving, environment-friendly, and consistent with the concept of sustainable development.

[0055] In order to heat the core-layer master batch and the skin-layer master batch in the material barrel 1, in a preferred embodiment, the heating mechanism 3 comprises the heating ring 31 coaxially sleeved outside the material barrel 1, the heating ring 31 is fixedly connected to the material barrel 1 through bolts, the inner wall of the heating ring 31 abuts against the outer wall of the material barrel 1, and the heating wire is installed in the heating ring 31.

[0056] In use, the heating wire generates heat, and the material barrel 1 is heated under the conduction of the heating ring 31, which is convenient to heat, and the heating ring 31 and the heating wire are independently installed, which is convenient to disassemble and maintain.

[0057] In order to improve the heat utilization rate of the heating ring 31, in a preferred embodiment, a heat insulation ring 32 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outside of the heating ring 31 on the material bucket 1, the heating ring 31 and the heat insulation ring 32 form a cavity 33, the stirring rod 41 is hollow, and the material bucket 1 is provided with a heat conduction assembly 6 for introducing hot air in the cavity 33 into the stirring rod 41.

[0058] In use, under the isolation of the heat insulation ring 32, the heat generated by the heating ring 31 is gathered in the cavity 33, under the action of the heat conduction assembly 6, the hot air in the cavity 33 is introduced into the stirring rod 41, under the joint action of the stirring rod 41 and the heating ring 31, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are heated inside and outside at the same time, the melting speed of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch is accelerated, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0059] In order to introduce the hot air in the cavity 33 into the stirring rod 41, in a preferred embodiment, the heat conduction assembly 6 includes a fan 61 installed on the side wall of the material bucket 1, an air inlet 62 of the fan 61 is connected to the top of the cavity 33 through an air inlet pipe 63, an air outlet 64 of the fan 61 is connected to the top of the stirring rod 41 through an air outlet pipe 65, the air outlet pipe 65 penetrates through the material bucket 1, and the bottom of the stirring rod 41 is connected to the cavity 33 through a heat conduction pipe 66, and the heat conduction pipe 66 penetrates through the material bucket 1.

[0060] In use, under the flow guiding action of the fan 61, the hot air in the cavity 33 enters the stirring rod 41 after sequentially passing through the air inlet pipe 63, the fan 61 and the air outlet pipe 65, heats the stirring rod 41, and then flows back to the cavity 33 through the heat conduction pipe 66, forming a cycle and reducing the heat loss of the hot air.

[0061] In order to not affect the normal rotation of the stirring rod 41, in a preferred embodiment, a wind guide ring 67 is coaxially and rotatably connected to the stirring rod 41, the air outlet pipe 65 is connected to the wind guide ring 67, and the wind guide ring 67 is connected to the stirring rod 41.

[0062] In use, when the stirring rod 41 rotates, the wind guide ring 67 remains stationary with the air outlet pipe 65, and the hot air is input into the stirring rod 41 without affecting the normal rotation of the stirring rod 41.

[0063] The embodiment of the application also discloses a production method of the antibacterial polyamide filament.

[0064] A, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are added into the material bucket 1 through two feeding pipes 11;

[0065] B, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are uniformly scattered into the material bucket 1 through the scattering disc 13;

[0066] C, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are stirred through the stirring mechanism 4;

[0067] D, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are heated by the heating mechanism 3.

[0068] The implementation principle of the production equipment of the antibacterial nylon filament is as follows: the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch are respectively added into the two feeding pipes 11, the motor 53 is started, the motor 53 drives the cam 54 to rotate, the cam 54 intermittently contacts the two protruding blocks 55, thereby pushing the two feeding pipes 11 to slide away from the motor 53, and the spring 56 is in a compressed state. When the cam 54 is separated from the protruding block 55, under the action of the restoring force of the spring 56, the feeding pipe 11 slides towards the motor 53, and thus reciprocates, the feeding pipe 11 vibrates. The possibility of caking of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch in the feeding pipe 11 is reduced.

[0069] The motor 53 is started, the motor 53 drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the plugging ring 12 and the scattering disc 13 to rotate, the scattering disc 13 intermittently aligns with the two feeding pipes 11, the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch in the two feeding pipes 11 intermittently pass through the receiving pipe 15 and enter the scattering disc 13, and the scattering disc 13 intermittently divides and scatters the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch into the hopper 1 through the scattering holes 14.

[0070] The motor 53 drives the stirring rod 41 to rotate, thereby stirring the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch in the hopper 1, and further improving the mixing effect of the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch.

[0071] The heating wire generates heat, and the hopper 1 is heated under the conduction of the heating ring 31. At the same time, under the isolation of the heat insulation ring 32, the heat generated by the heating ring 31 is gathered in the cavity 33, under the guiding action of the fan 61, the hot air in the cavity 33 enters the stirring rod 41 after sequentially passing through the air inlet pipe 63, the fan 61 and the air outlet pipe 65, and then passes through the heat conduction pipe 66 to return to the cavity 33, forming a cycle, thereby reducing the heat loss of the hot air. The hopper 1 and the stirring rod 41 simultaneously heat the core layer master batch and the skin layer master batch.

[0072] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A production equipment for antibacterial nylon filament, characterized in that: Includes a material bucket (1) and two feed pipes (11) provided on the material bucket (1). A sealing ring (12) is rotatably connected to the material bucket (1). A spreading disc (13) is provided on the sealing ring (12). A spreading hole (14) is provided at the bottom of the spreading disc (13). A first driving mechanism (2) is provided on the material bucket (1) to drive the spreading disc (13) to rotate so that the spreading disc (13) is intermittently aligned with the two feed pipes (11). A heating mechanism (3) for heating the core layer masterbatch and the skin layer masterbatch and a stirring mechanism (4) for stirring the core layer masterbatch and the skin layer masterbatch are provided on the material bucket (1). Both feed pipes (11) are slidably connected to the feed hopper (1) along the radial direction of the feed hopper (1). The feed hopper (1) is provided with a second drive mechanism (5) for driving the feed pipes (11) to slide back and forth. The second drive mechanism (5) includes a power assembly (51) and a reset assembly (52). The power assembly (51) includes a motor (53) mounted on the material barrel (1). The motor (53) is located between two feed pipes (11). The output shaft of the motor (53) is provided with a cam (54). The feed pipe (11) is provided with a protrusion (55) that intermittently contacts the cam (54). The reset assembly (52) includes a spring (56) connected to the feed tube (11) on the side away from the protrusion (55). The side of the spring (56) away from the feed tube (11) is connected to the material barrel (1). The spring (56) is in a compressed state, and the spring (56) causes the feed tube (11) to slide in the direction of the motor (53). The sealing ring (12) is coaxially rotatably connected to the material barrel (1), the spreading disc (13) is coaxially disposed on the sealing ring (12), and the spreading disc (13) is provided with a receiving pipe (15), which is used to intermittently align with the two feeding pipes (11); The stirring mechanism (4) includes a stirring rod (41) rotatably connected inside the material bucket (1), and the top of the stirring rod (41) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (53); The heating mechanism (3) includes a heating ring (31) disposed on the outside of the material barrel (1), the heating ring (31) abutting against the outer wall of the material barrel (1), and a heating wire is provided inside the heating ring (31); The material barrel (1) is provided with a heat insulation ring (32) on the outside of the heating ring (31), and a cavity (33) is formed between the heating ring (31) and the heat insulation ring (32). The stirring rod (41) is hollow, and the material barrel (1) is provided with a heat-conducting component (6) for introducing hot air in the cavity (33) into the stirring rod (41). The heat-conducting component (6) includes a fan (61) mounted on the material barrel (1). The air inlet (62) of the fan (61) is connected to the cavity (33) through the air inlet pipe (63). The air outlet (64) of the fan (61) is connected to the top of the stirring rod (41) through the air outlet pipe (65). The bottom of the stirring rod (41) is connected to the cavity (33) through the heat-conducting pipe (66).

2. A method for producing antibacterial nylon filament, using the production equipment for antibacterial nylon filament as described in any one of claims 1, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: A. The core layer masterbatch and the skin layer masterbatch are added into the feed hopper (1) through the two feed pipes (11); B. The core layer masterbatch and the skin layer masterbatch are evenly sprinkled into the material bucket (1) through the spreading disc (13); C. The core layer masterbatch and the skin layer masterbatch are stirred by the stirring mechanism (4); D. The core layer masterbatch and the skin layer masterbatch are heated by the heating mechanism (3).

Citation Information

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