A multifunctional rolling machine for processing steel sections
The multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill with sponge roller cooling and scraper cleaning solves the problems of increased roller temperature and adhesion of oxide scale debris, ensures the forming accuracy and surface quality of steel, and achieves efficient cleaning and cooling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410497624.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-24
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use, the temperature of the rolling rollers of existing rolling equipment increases, causing deformation, which affects the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of steel forming. In addition, the adhesion of oxide scale debris during the rolling process affects the rolling effect.
Sponge rollers are used to absorb cooling water to cool the rolling rollers and side rollers, and scrapers are used to scrape off the oxide scale debris. At the same time, a shielding cover is set up to collect and clean the debris to prevent splashing, and a high-pressure nozzle is used to thoroughly clean the oxide scale.
It effectively avoids deformation caused by the increase in rolling roller temperature, ensures the forming accuracy and surface quality of the steel, and cleans up oxide scale debris in time to prevent it from affecting subsequent rolling, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN118417323B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of steel processing, in particular to a multifunctional rolling machine for processing section steel. Background Art
[0002] H-beam is a common type of steel, also known as wide-flange rectangular steel. Its cross-section is similar to an H-shape. Currently, H-beam production involves heating the billet to a certain temperature in a calciner. The billet is then transported to a rolling mill for rolling. The rolled steel is then transported to a cooling area before being cut and shipped.
[0003] However, in the process of rolling the heated steel by the rolling wheels of the existing rolling equipment, the temperature of the rolling rollers will rise due to long-term continuous use. The excessively high temperature will easily cause the rolling wheels to deform, affecting the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the steel forming. In addition, when the heated steel comes into contact with the air, the high-temperature steel will react with the oxygen in the air to form a layer of oxide scale on its surface. In the process of rolling the steel by the rolling rollers, some oxide scale debris will adhere to the rolling rollers, making the surface of the rolling rollers uneven, thereby affecting the size of the subsequent steel rolling forming. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the rolling wheel will cause the temperature of the rolling roller to rise under long-term continuous use, and the excessively high temperature will easily cause the rolling wheel to deform, affecting the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the steel forming, the present invention provides a multifunctional rolling machine for processing steel sections.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a multifunctional rolling machine for processing steel sections, including a fixed base, a conveying roller 1, an electric drive box, a rolling roller, a side rolling roller, a conveying roller 2 and a conveying roller 3; the fixed base is rotatably connected to two conveying rollers 1; the fixed base is fixedly connected to two electric drive boxes, and the electric drive box is connected to the conveying roller 1; the fixed base is rotatably connected to two rolling rollers, and the rolling roller is connected to the electric drive box; the fixed base is rotatably connected to two side rollers; the fixed base is rotatably connected to several conveying rollers 2; the fixed base is rotatably connected to two conveying rollers 3; it also includes a mounting plate, a water storage box, a sponge roller, an isolation plate and a cleaning system; the fixed base is fixedly connected to the mounting plate; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to several water storage boxes, and the water storage boxes correspond to the rolling roller and the side rolling rollers respectively; each water storage box is rotatably connected to several sponge rollers, and the sponge rollers are respectively in contact with the rolling roller and the side rolling rollers; each water storage box is detachably connected to an isolation plate, and the isolation plate has several through holes; the fixed base is fixedly connected to a cleaning system for cleaning the oxide scale on the surface of H-shaped steel.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a shovel plate and a scraper strip; each sponge roller is fixedly connected to a plurality of scrapers; each water storage box is fixedly connected to a shovel plate, and the shovel plate is in contact with the surface of the sponge roller.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting pipe, a water inlet, a water outlet and an atomizing nozzle; a connecting pipe is connected between each two adjacent water storage boxes, and a suction pump is provided in the connecting pipe; the upper connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet, and the water inlet is connected to the external conveying mechanism; the lower connecting pipe is connected to the water outlet, and a valve is provided in the water outlet; each water storage box is connected to a number of atomizing nozzles.
[0008] Furthermore, a baffle is also included; the baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage box at the top, and the baffle is configured as a V-shaped plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning system includes a shielding cover, a rectangular tube, a high-pressure nozzle, a circular tube, a water pump, a rubber pad and a collection box; the fixed base is fixedly connected to the shielding cover, and the shielding cover is located between conveying roller two and conveying roller three; the fixed base is fixedly connected to the collection box, and the collection box is located on the lower side of the shielding cover; an inlet is opened on the left side of the shielding cover, and an outlet is opened on the right side of the shielding cover; the shielding cover is fixedly connected to the rectangular tube; the rectangular tube is connected to several high-pressure nozzles for cleaning the oxide scale on the surface of H-shaped steel, and all the high-pressure nozzles are tilted to the right; the rectangular tube is connected to the circular tube, and the circular tube passes through the shielding cover; the fixed base is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the water pump is connected to the circular tube, and the suction part of the water pump is connected to the collection box; a rubber pad is provided at the outlet.
[0010] Furthermore, the right side of the shielding cover is configured as a V-shaped side panel.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a guide plate; the side plate is fixed with the guide plate, and the guide plate contacts the surface of the H-shaped steel, and the guide plate is tilted to the right and has a V-shaped shape.
[0012] Furthermore, a filter screen is included; a filter screen for filtering oxide scale debris is arranged in the collection box.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes an electric push rod, a scraper and a hose; a plurality of electric push rods are fixed to the shielding cover; all the telescopic parts of the electric push rods are fixed to a scraper, and the scraper is fitted with the top of the shielding cover, and the scraper is arranged in a V shape; the scraper is provided with a collection trough; a hose is fixed to the middle of the scraper, and the hose is connected to the rectangular tube, and the hose is connected to the collection trough.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a pressing plate, a movable plate and a water diversion trough; the collecting trough has several notches; each notch is connected to a movable plate by a torsion spring; the side plate is fixed with several pressing plates, and the pressing plates are flush with the movable plates; the scraper is fixed with several water diversion troughs, and the water diversion troughs are located below the notches.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0016] The sponge roller absorbs the internal cooling water of the water storage box to continuously cool the rolling roller and the side roller, so as to avoid the temperature of the rolling roller and the side roller continuing to rise when the rolling roller and the side roller are continuously rolling. Excessive temperature causes the rolling roller and the side roller to deform, which ultimately affects the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the steel forming. The scraper on the sponge roller can scrape the surface of the rolling roller or the side roller to scrape off the oxide scale debris adhering to the surface, so as to prevent the attached oxide scale debris from affecting the subsequent rolling of the steel during the rolling process.
[0017] The entire cleaning area is shielded by a shielding cover, and the debris and water cleaned are intercepted and finally collected in the collection box on the lower side to prevent the debris flushed by the high-pressure nozzle from splashing everywhere, which requires subsequent cleaning and increases the labor of the staff. A guide plate is set as a V-shaped plate. The debris and water flushed in can be flushed to the front or rear side under the guidance of the guide plate, and finally collected in the collection box on the lower side, and the debris in the depression on the upper side of the H-shaped steel can be flushed out in time to prevent the debris in this area from being difficult to discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill disclosed in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the electric drive box, rolling rollers, side rolling rollers and conveying rollers disclosed in the multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting plate, water storage box and sponge roller disclosed by the multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe, water inlet and baffle structure disclosed by the multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sponge roller, isolation plate, shovel plate and scraper bar disclosed in the multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the shielding cover, rectangular tube and guide plate disclosed by the multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the high-pressure nozzle and round tube structure disclosed in the multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water pump, collection box and filter screen disclosed by the multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the electric push rod, scraper and hose structure disclosed in the multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 10 This is a diagram showing the scraper state of the multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 11 for Figure 10 Magnified view of point A.
[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-fixed base, 2-conveyor roller 1, 3-electric drive box, 4-rolling roller, 5-side rolling roller, 6-conveyor roller 2, 7-conveyor roller 3, 8-mounting plate, 9-water storage box, 10-sponge roller, 11-isolation plate, 12-shovel plate, 13-scraper bar, 101-connecting pipe, 102-water inlet, 103-water outlet, 104-atomizing nozzle, 105-baffle, 201-shielding cover, 202-rectangular shaped tube, 203-high-pressure nozzle, 204-round tube, 205-water pump, 206-rubber pad, 211-collection box, 212-filter, 221-guide plate, 301-electric push rod, 302-scraper, 303-hose, 304-pressing plate, 305-movable plate, 306-water trough, 201a-side plate, 201b-discharge port, 201c-inlet, 302a-collection trough, 302b-notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example 1
[0031] A multifunctional rolling mill for processing steel sections, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a fixed base 1, a conveying roller 2, an electric drive box 3, a rolling roller 4, a side rolling roller 5, a conveying roller 2 6 and a conveying roller 3 7; the fixed base 1 is rotatably connected to two conveying rollers 2; the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected to two electric drive boxes 3, and the electric drive boxes 3 are connected to the conveying roller 2; the fixed base 1 is rotatably connected to two rolling rollers 4, and the rolling roller 4 is connected to the electric drive box 3; the fixed base 1 is rotatably connected to two side rolling rollers 5; the fixed base 1 is rotatably connected to a plurality of conveying rollers 2 6; the fixed base 1 is rotatably connected to two conveying rollers 3 7;
[0032] It also includes a mounting plate 8, a water storage box 9, a sponge roller 10, an isolation plate 11 and a cleaning system; the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 8; the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to four water storage boxes 9 distributed in a rectangular shape, and the water storage boxes 9 correspond to the rolling roller 4 and the side rolling roller 5 respectively; each water storage box 9 is rotatably connected to a number of sponge rollers 10, and the sponge rollers 10 are in contact with the rolling roller 4 and the side rolling roller 5 respectively; each water storage box 9 is internally bolted with an isolation plate 11, and the isolation plate 11 has a number of through holes, and the sponge roller 10 is in contact with the cooling water inside the water storage box 9 through the through holes of the isolation plate 11, and the water absorption amount of the sponge roller 10 can be adjusted by setting the size of the through hole, thereby adjusting the cooling effect of the sponge roller 10 on the rolling roller 4 or the side rolling roller 5; the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected to the cleaning system.
[0033] It also includes a shovel plate 12 and a scraper bar 13; each sponge roller 10 is fixed with six scrapers 13, and the scraper bar 13 is made of high-temperature resistant rubber material; each water storage box 9 is fixed with a shovel plate 12, and the shovel plate 12 is in contact with the surface of the sponge roller 10.
[0034] It also includes a connecting pipe 101, a water inlet pipe 102, a water outlet pipe 103 and an atomizing nozzle 104; each adjacent water storage box 9 is connected by a connecting pipe 101, and a suction pump is provided in the connecting pipe 101; the upper connecting pipe 101 is connected to the water inlet pipe 102, and the water inlet pipe 102 is connected to the external conveying mechanism; the lower connecting pipe 101 is connected to the water outlet pipe 103, and a valve is provided in the water outlet pipe 103; each water storage box 9 is connected to a number of atomizing nozzles 104.
[0035] The baffle 105 is also included; the baffle 105 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage box 9 located above, and the baffle 105 is configured as a V-shaped plate.
[0036] The working steps of the above embodiment are as follows: during specific operation, the heated steel is placed between the conveyor rollers 1 and 2, and then the conveyor rollers 2 are controlled to rotate to convey the heated steel from left to right. When the heated steel passes through the rolling rollers 4 and the side rolling rollers 5, the electric drive box 3 is controlled to drive the rolling rollers 4 to rotate. While the rolling rollers 4 drive the steel to convey the steel to the right, the rolling rollers 4 and the side rolling rollers 5 cooperate with each other to roll the heated steel into H-shaped steel. The rolled H-shaped steel continues to be conveyed to the right through multiple conveyor rollers 2 and 3, and then the oxide scale debris on the surface of the H-shaped steel is cleaned and cooled by the cleaning system. Finally, the H-shaped steel is cut and conveyed out by the cutting equipment.
[0037] However, when the rolling roller 4 and the side rolling roller 5 are used continuously for a long time, the temperature of the rolling roller 4 and the side rolling roller 5 will increase. Excessive temperature will easily cause the rolling roller 4 and the side rolling roller 5 to deform, which will eventually affect the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the steel forming; and the surface of the heated steel will react with the air to form a layer of oxide scale on its surface, so that during the rolling process of the rolling roller 4 and the side rolling roller 5, some oxide scale debris will adhere to the surface, resulting in uneven surface of the rolling roller 4 and the side rolling roller 5, which will affect the subsequent steel rolling forming quality; therefore, before rolling, the external conveying mechanism is manually controlled to convey the cooling water through the water inlet pipe 102 to the connecting pipe 101 and the water storage box 9, and then the electric drive is controlled. The box 3 drives the rolling roller 4 to rotate to roll the heated steel; during the rolling process, taking the upper rolling roller 4 as an example, as the electric drive box 3 drives the upper rolling roller 4 to rotate counterclockwise when viewed from the front to the back, the rolling roller 4 drives the sponge roller 10 in contact with it to rotate clockwise when viewed from the front to the back, and the sponge roller 10 contacts the cooling water inside the water storage box 9 through the through hole of the isolation plate 11 and absorbs the cooling water. When the rolling roller 4 drives the sponge roller 10 to rotate together, the surface of the rolling roller 4 is cooled by the cooling water absorbed by the sponge roller 10, and when the sponge roller 10 contacts the surface of the rolling roller 4, the sponge roller 10 can replenish the cooling water in time through the through hole of the isolation plate 11 to ensure that the sponge roller 10 can continue to cool the rolling roller 4 However, in the same way, when the rolling roller 4 and the side roller 5 cooperate with each other to roll the heated steel, the sponge roller 10 absorbs the internal cooling water of the water storage box 9 to continuously cool the rolling roller 4 and the side roller 5, so as to avoid the rolling roller 4 and the side roller 5 from continuously increasing in temperature when the rolling roller 4 and the side roller 5 are continuously rolled. Excessive temperature causes the rolling roller 4 and the side roller 5 to deform, and ultimately affects the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the steel forming; when it is necessary to pay attention, the water absorption amount of the sponge roller 10 can be adjusted by replacing the isolation plate 11 with different through-hole sizes, thereby adjusting the cooling effect of the sponge roller 10 on the rolling roller 4 or the side roller 5; and, while cooling the rolling roller 4 and the side roller 5, the temperature in the connecting pipe 101 is controlled. The suction pump works to suck the cooling water in the connecting pipe 101 and the water storage box 9 through the suction pump, so that the cooling water forms a circulation flow in the connecting pipe 101 and the water storage box 9, so that the temperature of the cooling water in each connecting pipe 101 and the water storage box 9 is the same, ensuring the same cooling effect on each rolling roller 4 and the side roller 5, avoiding the situation where different temperatures appear when cooling the rolling roller 4 and the side roller 5, and different temperatures have different rolling effects on steel, which ultimately affects the rolling quality of steel; and when the cooling water needs to be discharged later, the valve of the water outlet pipe 103 can be controlled to open, and the pumping of the suction pump in the connecting pipe 101 can be coordinated to quickly discharge the cooling water in the connecting pipe 101 and the water storage box 9;
[0038] The scraping strips 13 on the sponge roller 10 are used to scrape the surface of the rolling roller 4 or the side rolling roller 5 while the sponge roller 10 is rotating and cooling. The scraping strips 13 on the sponge roller 10 can scrape the surface of the rolling roller 4 or the side rolling roller 5 to scrape off the oxide scale debris adhering to the surface, so as to prevent the oxide scale debris attached to the surface from affecting the subsequent rolling of the steel. At the same time, as the sponge roller 10 rotates, the shovel plate 12 is used to shovel and clean the sponge roller 10 and the scraping strips 13 to scrape off the oxide scale debris, so as to prevent the sponge roller 10 from adhering to too much oxide scale debris on the surface of the sponge roller 10, thereby affecting the cooling effect of the rolling roller 4 and the side rolling roller 5, and ensuring that the sponge roller 10 and the scraping strips 13 can be used repeatedly. A baffle 105 is provided on the water storage box 9 above. The debris cleaned by the shovel plate 12 will fall to the front and rear sides as blocked by the baffle 105, so as to ensure that the cleaned debris will not fall directly on the rolled steel below.
[0039] At the same time, after the heated steel is rolled into an H-shaped steel, as the H-shaped steel is conveyed to the right by the conveying roller 2 6, the atomizing nozzle 104 is controlled to spray cooling water on the surface of the formed H-shaped steel to perform preliminary cooling of the H-shaped steel. Subsequently, the H-shaped steel is thoroughly cooled by the cleaning system. The rolled H-shaped steel is preliminarily cooled by the atomizing nozzle 104 in the form of mist to prevent the H-shaped steel from cracking due to excessive temperature difference when it is directly cooled later. Example 2
[0040] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 6-8 As shown, the cleaning system includes a shielding cover 201, a rectangular tube 202, a high-pressure nozzle 203, a circular tube 204, a water pump 205, a rubber pad 206 and a collection box 211; the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected to the shielding cover 201, and the shielding cover 201 is located between the conveying roller 2 6 and the conveying roller 3 7; the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected to the collection box 211, and the collection box 211 is located on the lower side of the shielding cover 201; the shielding cover 201 has a feed port 201c on the left side and a feed port 201c on the right side. Discharge port 201b; the shielding cover 201 is fixedly connected to a rectangular tube 202; the rectangular tube 202 is connected to a number of high-pressure nozzles 203, and all the high-pressure nozzles 203 are arranged to be tilted to the right; the rectangular tube 202 is connected to a circular tube 204, and the circular tube 204 passes through the shielding cover 201; the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected to a water pump 205, and the water pump 205 is connected to the circular tube 204, and the suction part of the water pump 205 is connected to the collection box 211; a rubber pad 206 is provided at the discharge port 201b.
[0041] The right side of the shielding cover 201 is set as a V-shaped side plate 201a. When the high-pressure nozzle 203 cleans the oxide scale on the surface of the H-shaped steel and flushes it to the right, it can be guided to the front or rear side through the V-shaped side plate 201a, so that the cleaned oxide scale can fall from the front or rear side and be collected in the collection box 211.
[0042] The side plate 201a is fixed with the guide plate 221, and the guide plate 221 contacts the surface of the H-shaped steel. The guide plate 221 is tilted to the right and has a V-shaped shape.
[0043] A filter screen 212 is also included; the filter screen 212 is arranged in the collection box 211 .
[0044] On the basis of the above embodiment, when the rolled H-shaped steel passes through the preliminary cooling of the atomizing nozzle 104 and is conveyed to the right by the conveying roller 26, a layer of oxide scale will be formed on the surface of the H-shaped steel. When it is directly conveyed to the subsequent process, the oxide scale on the surface will affect the subsequent processing of the H-shaped steel; therefore, the H-shaped steel first enters the shielding cover 201 from the feed port 201c, then passes through the middle of the rectangular tube 202, is conveyed to the right, and passes through the discharge port 201b, and then is conveyed out by the conveying roller 3 7. When the H-shaped steel passes through the rectangular tube 202, the high-pressure nozzle 203 is controlled to flush the surface of the H-shaped steel to flush and clean the oxide scale on its surface to prevent the oxide scale layer on the surface of the H-shaped steel from affecting the subsequent The subsequent processing is affected, and water is flushed through the high-pressure nozzle 203 to thoroughly cool the H-shaped steel; and while cleaning, the entire cleaning area is shielded by the provided shielding cover 201 to intercept the cleaned debris and water, and finally collected in the collection box 211 on the lower side, to prevent the washed debris from splashing around during the flushing process of the high-pressure nozzle 203, resulting in the need to clean it later and increasing the labor of the staff; when the cleaned H-shaped steel passes through the discharge port 201b, the provided rubber pad 206 contacts the surface of the H-shaped steel, scraping off the debris and water on its surface, so that there will be no residual debris on the surface of the H-shaped steel when it passes through the discharge port 201b;
[0045] However, the H-shaped steel is in an "H" shape as a whole, and its upper side is concave. When flushing and cleaning, the debris in the concave portion of the upper side of the H-shaped steel is difficult to be flushed out. Therefore, during the flushing process of the high-pressure nozzle 203, the guide plate 221 is provided, and the guide plate 221 is fitted with the concave portion of the upper side of the H-shaped steel. Figure 6As shown, as the high-pressure nozzle 203 flushes the debris to the right, when the debris and water contact the guide plate 221, the debris and water washed over can be flushed out to the front or rear side respectively under the guidance of the guide plate 221, and finally collected in the collection box 211 on the lower side, and the debris in the depression on the upper side of the H-shaped steel is flushed out in time to prevent the debris there from being difficult to discharge; at the same time, the right side of the shielding cover 201 is set to a V-shaped side plate 201a, and when the high-pressure nozzle 203 cleans the oxide scale on the surface of the H-shaped steel and flushes to the right, the debris and water are ... The side plate 201a is set in a V-shape, which can guide the washed oxide scale debris and water to the front or rear side, so that the cleaned oxide scale can fall from the front or rear side and be collected in the collection box 211, thereby preventing the debris washed to the right from hitting the right side of the shielding cover 201 and rebounding back to the depression on the upper side of the H-shaped steel; and when the high-pressure nozzle 203 flushes water on the rubber pad 206, the debris scraped from the rubber pad 206 can be flushed to the front or rear side along the side plate 201a, thereby preventing excessive debris from accumulating on the surface of the rubber pad 206 and making it impossible to continue cleaning the H-shaped steel;
[0046] Moreover, when the scale debris and water flushed down are collected in the collection box 211, the scale debris is filtered through the filter screen 212 to separate the scale debris from the water. When the high-pressure nozzle 203 is working, the water collected in the collection box 211 is sucked by controlling the water pump 205, and is transported to the high-pressure nozzle 203 through the circular pipe 204 and the rectangular pipe 202, so that the water can be recycled and the waste of water resources is reduced. Example 3
[0047] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 9-11 As shown, it also includes an electric push rod 301, a scraper 302 and a hose 303; the shielding cover 201 is fixedly connected to two electric push rods 301; the telescopic parts of all the electric push rods 301 are commonly fixedly connected to a scraper 302, and the scraper 302 is in contact with the top of the shielding cover 201, and the scraper 302 is configured to be V-shaped; the scraper 302 is provided with a collecting trough 302a; a hose 303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the scraper 302, and the hose 303 is connected to the rectangular tube 202, and the hose 303 is connected to the collecting trough 302a.
[0048] It also includes a pressing plate 304, a movable plate 305 and a water diversion trough 306; the collecting trough 302a has a plurality of notches 302b; each notch 302b is rotatably connected to a movable plate 305 via a torsion spring; the side plate 201a is fixedly connected to a plurality of pressing plates 304, and the pressing plates 304 are flush with the movable plates 305; the scraper 302 is fixedly connected to a plurality of water diversion troughs 306, and the water diversion troughs 306 are located below the notches 302b.
[0049] On the basis of the above embodiment, the oxide scale debris is flushed to the right by the high-pressure nozzle 203, and the shielding cover 201 shields the entire cleaning area to prevent the washed debris from splashing everywhere. Some debris will adhere to the shielding cover 201 under the action of water, and if there are too many debris adhering to the debris shielding cover 201, the debris will always fall back onto the H-shaped steel, thereby increasing the subsequent cleaning intensity; therefore, during the cleaning process, the electric push rod 301 is regularly controlled to drive the scraper 302 to move to the right, and the scraper 302 moves to scrape off and clean the debris attached to the top of the shielding cover 201, and collect it in the collection tank 302a, and When the water pump 205 inputs water into the rectangular tube 202, the water simultaneously flows into the collection tank 302a through the hose 303, flushing the debris collected in the collection tank 302a toward the front and rear sides respectively, and then collecting it in the collection box 211 below, to prevent excessive debris from being collected in the collection tank 302a and eventually falling back onto the H-shaped steel below. When the water flows out from the front and rear sides of the collection tank 302a, it is guided by the V-shaped scraper 302 to flow into the front and rear side walls of the shielding cover 201, flushing and cleaning the front and rear side walls of the shielding cover 201, and cleaning the front and rear side walls of the shielding cover 201.
[0050] And when the scraper 302 continues to move to the right and approaches and contacts the pressing plate 304, the pressing plate 304 presses the movable plate 305. As the scraper 302 continues to move to the right, the movable plate 305 is pressed and rotated, so that the gap 302b is opened, and then the water flowing in the collecting tank 302a flows out from the gap 302b, and under the guidance of the water diversion tank 306, the water can also flow into the surface of the side plate 201a, flushing and cleaning the surface of the side plate 201a, washing away the oxide scale debris adhering to its surface, cleaning the entire shielding cover 201, and completely removing the oxide scale debris flushed down.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional rolling mill for processing section steel, comprising a fixed base (1), a conveying roller (2), an electric drive box (3), a rolling roller (4), a side rolling roller (5), a conveying roller (6) and a conveying roller (7); the fixed base (1) is rotatably connected to two conveying rollers (2); the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to two electric drive boxes (3), and the electric drive boxes (3) are connected to the conveying roller (2); the fixed base (1) is rotatably connected to two rolling rollers (4), and the rolling roller (4) is connected to the electric drive box (3); the fixed base (1) is rotatably connected to two side rolling rollers (5); the fixed base (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of conveying rollers (6); the fixed base (1) is rotatably connected to two conveying rollers (7); and the fixed base (1) is rotatably connected to: The invention also includes a mounting plate (8), a water storage box (9), a sponge roller (10), an isolation plate (11) and a cleaning system; the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (8); the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of water storage boxes (9), and the water storage boxes (9) respectively correspond to the rolling roller (4) and the side rolling roller (5); each water storage box (9) is rotatably connected to a plurality of sponge rollers (10), and the sponge rollers (10) respectively contact the rolling roller (4) and the side rolling roller (5); each water storage box (9) is detachably connected to an isolation plate (11) inside, and the isolation plate (11) is provided with a plurality of through holes; the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning system for cleaning oxide scale on the surface of the H-shaped steel; The cleaning system comprises a shielding cover (201), a rectangular tube (202), a high-pressure nozzle (203), a circular tube (204), a water pump (205), a rubber pad (206) and a collection box (211); the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to the shielding cover (201), and the shielding cover (201) is located between the second conveying roller (6) and the third conveying roller (7); the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to the collection box (211), and the collection box (211) is located on the lower side of the shielding cover (201); the shielding cover (201) is provided with an inlet (201c) on the left side, and an outlet (201c) is provided on the right side of the shielding cover (201). b); the shielding cover (201) is fixedly connected to a rectangular tube (202); the rectangular tube (202) is connected to a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (203) for cleaning the oxide scale on the surface of the H-shaped steel, and all the high-pressure nozzles (203) are arranged to be tilted to the right; the rectangular tube (202) is connected to a circular tube (204), and the circular tube (204) passes through the shielding cover (201); the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (205), and the water pump (205) is connected to the circular tube (204), and the suction part of the water pump (205) is connected to the collection box (211); a rubber pad (206) is provided at the discharge port (201b); The device further comprises an electric push rod (301), a scraper (302) and a hose (303); a plurality of electric push rods (301) are fixedly connected to the shielding cover (201); the telescopic parts of all the electric push rods (301) are fixedly connected to a scraper (302), and the scraper (302) is fitted with the top of the shielding cover (201), and the scraper (302) is arranged in a V shape; the scraper (302) is provided with a collecting trough (302a); a hose (303) is fixedly connected to the middle of the scraper (302), and the hose (303) is communicated with the rectangular tube (202), and the hose (303) is communicated with the collecting trough (302a); The device further comprises a pressing plate (304), a movable plate (305) and a water diversion trough (306); the collecting trough (302a) is provided with a plurality of notches (302b); each notch (302b) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (305) via a torsion spring; the side plate (201a) is fixedly connected to a plurality of pressing plates (304), and the pressing plates (304) are flush with the movable plates (305); the scraper (302) is fixedly connected to a plurality of water diversion troughs (306), and the water diversion troughs (306) are located below the notches (302b); It also includes a shovel plate (12) and a scraper strip (13); each sponge roller (10) is fixedly connected to a plurality of scrapers (13); each water storage box (9) is fixedly connected to a shovel plate (12), and the shovel plate (12) is in contact with the surface of the sponge roller (10).
2. A multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The apparatus further comprises a connecting pipe (101), a water inlet pipe (102), a water outlet pipe (103) and an atomizing nozzle (104); a connecting pipe (101) is connected between each two adjacent water storage boxes (9), and a suction pump is provided in the connecting pipe (101); the upper connecting pipe (101) is connected to the water inlet pipe (102), and the water inlet pipe (102) is connected to an external conveying mechanism; the lower connecting pipe (101) is connected to the water outlet pipe (103), and a valve is provided in the water outlet pipe (103); each water storage box (9) is connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (104).
3. A multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a baffle (105); the baffle (105) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage box (9) located above, and the baffle (105) is configured as a V-shaped plate.
4. A multifunctional steel section processing rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the cover shell (201) is provided with a V-shaped side plate (201a).
5. A multifunctional rolling mill for processing section steel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side plate (201a) is fixedly connected with the guide plate (221), and the guide plate (221) contacts the surface of the H-shaped steel. The guide plate (221) is tilted to the right and has a V-shaped shape.
6. A multifunctional rolling mill for processing section steel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also includes a filter screen (212); a filter screen (212) for filtering oxide scale debris is arranged in the collection box (211).
Citation Information
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