An online material dust removal mechanism for hygiene products equipment
By combining an electrostatic eliminator and a dust collector with an air blowing system and an air suction system, and utilizing high-pressure gas to generate ultrasonic vibrations and high-speed airflow, the problem of difficult dust removal in the production of hygiene products is solved, achieving a highly efficient and comprehensive dust removal effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410671991.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing hygiene product production equipment cannot effectively remove dust generated by compression and friction during material transportation, resulting in poor dust removal performance. In particular, fine dust is difficult to remove due to the static electricity on the material surface.
By employing an electrostatic eliminator and a dust collector, combined with an air blowing system and an air suction system, and utilizing high-pressure gas to generate ultrasonic vibrations and high-speed airflow, along with negative pressure adsorption, efficient dust removal from material surfaces can be achieved.
It achieves thorough and efficient removal of dust and dirt from material surfaces, improving production quality and environmental cleanliness, and is suitable for dust removal from various material surfaces.
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Figure CN118455192B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of sanitary product production equipment, in particular to an online material dust removal mechanism of sanitary product equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing online material dust removal scheme of sanitary product equipment adopts adsorption dust collection method, and the dust falling from the online material is sucked away by an adsorption fan through a sealing mode. However, dust generated due to extrusion and friction during the online conveying of the material will also affect the subsequent production and cause quality decline. The related equipment in the current sanitary product production, such as the sanitary napkin production exhaust dust removal device shown in Chinese patent application CN 110064272 A, includes a sanitary napkin production line, a dust suction head is arranged at the top of the sanitary napkin production line, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction head, a first-stage dust removal box is arranged on the right side of the dust suction head, the other end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the first-stage dust removal box and communicates with the first-stage dust removal box, a cyclone gas-water separator is fixedly installed on the right side of the first-stage dust removal box, an air outlet is formed on the right side of the first-stage dust removal box, the first-stage dust removal box and the cyclone gas-water separator communicate with each other through the air outlet, a second-stage dust removal box is fixedly connected to the right side of the cyclone gas-water separator, the inside of the cyclone gas-water separator communicates with the inside of the second-stage dust removal box, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the second-stage dust removal box, the bottom end of the air outlet pipe penetrates into the inside of the second-stage dust removal box, the other end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly installed with an air exhaust fan which communicates with the air outlet pipe, the right end of the air exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air exhaust pipe which communicates with the air exhaust fan, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the first-stage dust removal box, the right end of the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe which communicates with the atomizing nozzle, the right end of the water inlet pipe penetrates out of the first-stage dust removal box, a breather pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the second-stage dust removal box, the left end of the breather pipe penetrates through the second-stage dust removal box and communicates with the air outlet of the cyclone gas-water separator, the bottom end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a support frame, the support frame is sleeved with a dust removal cloth bag which is fixedly connected to the support frame.
[0003] The dust removal efficiency is improved by multiple-stage dust removal boxes. During the winding, packaging and transportation of the material, a large amount of static electricity will be generated on the surface of the material due to mutual extrusion and friction. The dust removal effect cannot be further improved by relying on adsorption dust removal alone, and the fine dust on the surface of the material cannot be simply removed due to the influence of static electricity, and the dust removal effect is poor. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides an online material dust removal mechanism of sanitary product equipment, which solves the problem of poor dust removal effect in the production of the existing sanitary product and paper product industries.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] An online material dust removal mechanism of a sanitary product equipment, comprising an electrostatic eliminator and a dust remover arranged in sequence in the online material conveying direction, the dust remover comprising a blowing system and a suction system arranged in the interior thereof;
[0007] The blowing system comprises two blowing channels, each of which comprises a blowing port, a high-pressure air chamber connected with the blowing port, and an air inlet connected with the high-pressure air chamber, and a high-pressure air source is connected with the air inlet; a high-pressure air path for generating ultrasonic vibration is arranged between the blowing port and the high-pressure air chamber;
[0008] The suction system comprises a suction port arranged between the two blowing ports, a suction chamber connected with the suction port, and a negative pressure source connected with the suction chamber for generating a suction effect of the suction port.
[0009] Preferably, the two blowing channels are symmetrically arranged, the two blowing ports are arranged in an inclined manner and the blowing directions are both towards the symmetry center of the two blowing channels, and the suction port is located at the symmetry center of the two blowing ports.
[0010] Preferably, a supporting component for supporting the online conveyed material is arranged at the output direction of the two blowing ports.
[0011] Preferably, the two blowing channels are divided into a first blowing channel and a second blowing channel, the air outlet pressure of the first blowing channel is smaller than that of the second blowing channel, and the output direction of the blowing port of the second blowing channel is opposite to the online material conveying direction.
[0012] Preferably, the blowing port of the first blowing channel is arranged vertically, and the blowing port of the second blowing channel is arranged in an inclined manner.
[0013] Preferably, the dust remover is made of metal aluminum material, and the high-pressure air path is formed by wire cutting.
[0014] Preferably, the suction chamber is connected with a dust removal device for dust post-processing.
[0015] Preferably, the suction system further comprises a dust concentration sensor arranged in the suction chamber for detecting the dust concentration.
[0016] By adopting the foregoing technical scheme, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The technical scheme adopts the operation mode of using ultrasonic high-efficiency dust removal, simultaneously performing static electricity elimination on the front and back surfaces of the material, and high-pressure gas dust removal, and cooperates with the air suction system in the blowing position area to perform dust adsorption and collection, so as to form a complete and efficient dust removal effect; compared with the traditional dust removal equipment, the technical scheme increases the static electricity pretreatment of the material in advance, and makes the dust remaining on the surface of the online material be stripped through two blowing channels, so that the dust removal effect is better.
[0018] In the structure, a special high-pressure gas path is designed inside the dust remover, which is different from simple high-pressure blowing, the high-pressure gas blown contacts the online material to make it produce high-frequency vibration, form an ultrasonic effect, cooperate with the high-speed airflow of the high-pressure gas, jointly act to blow and remove the dust and debris after positioning, and also has a certain cleaning effect on the dirt and stains on the surface of the material, and has a comprehensive and efficient dust removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a dust remover according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a dust remover according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a dust remover according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a dust remover according to an embodiment of the present application; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments, so that how the present application applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieves technical effects can be fully understood and implemented.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides an online material dust removal mechanism of sanitary product equipment, including the static electricity eliminator 1 and dust remover 2 that are sequentially arranged in the online material conveying direction, before the whole dust removal and pollution removal process, online material will first pass through static electricity eliminator 1 to neutralize the static charge on the material surface, improve the dust removal effect and efficiency, the static electricity eliminator 1 can have multiple forms, and the subsequent dust remover 2 works just can not be limited, before material enters the dust removal link, first pass through the preposition static electricity eliminator 1 to neutralize the static charge on the material surface due to friction and extrusion. This step is crucial, because static electricity can enhance the adsorption of dust particles on the material surface, and the effect of the subsequent dust removal step will be greatly reduced.
[0026] The dust remover 2 includes a gas blowing system and a gas suction system arranged inside the dust remover 2.
[0027] The gas blowing system includes two gas blowing channels 21, and each gas blowing channel 21 includes a gas blowing port 211, a high-pressure gas chamber 212 connected to the gas blowing port 211, and an air inlet 214 connected to the high-pressure gas chamber 212.
[0028] The air inlet 214 is connected to a high-pressure gas source to provide power for subsequent ultrasonic vibration and dust blowing.
[0029] The high-pressure gas enters the high-pressure gas chamber 212 after entering the air inlet 214, so as to adjust and distribute the gas pressure as needed.
[0030] A high-pressure gas path 213 for generating ultrasonic vibration is arranged between the gas blowing port 211 and the high-pressure gas chamber 212. The high-pressure gas path 213 is a specially designed gas path system, in which high-pressure gas generates ultrasonic vibration and is guided to the material surface for high-frequency oscillation dust removal.
[0031] After passing through the specially designed high-pressure gas path 213, the high-pressure gas is sprayed from the gas blowing port 211 and directly acts on the surface of the material to be cleaned, using ultrasonic effect and high-speed airflow to strip dust and debris.
[0032] The dust remover 2 is made of aluminum, and the high-pressure gas path 213 is formed by wire cutting. The wire cutting technology can accurately cut the complex internal gas path, which not only ensures the stability and durability of the structure, but also ensures the stable and accurate flow of the gas in the internal channel.
[0033] The gas suction system includes a dust suction port 22 arranged between the two gas blowing ports 211, a dust suction chamber 23 connected to the dust suction port 22, and a negative pressure source connected to the dust suction chamber 23 for generating suction effect of the dust suction port 22. The dust suction port 22 extends along the width direction of the dust remover 2, has a sufficient coverage interval, and forms a large-flow dust suction port 22 with a wide coverage.
[0034] The negative pressure source adopts a high-power centrifugal dust suction device, which can timely and effectively suck the loosened and suspended dust and debris into the recycling device.
[0035] The technical solution adopts ultrasonic high-efficiency dust removal, simultaneously performs electrostatic elimination on the front and back surfaces of the material, and performs dust removal operation in a high-pressure gas mode, cooperates with the air suction system in the blowing position area to perform dust adsorption and collection, so as to form a thorough and efficient dust removal effect. Compared with the traditional dust removal equipment, the technical solution increases the pre-electrostatic pretreatment of the material, and makes the dust remaining on the online material surface be stripped through the two blowing channels 21, so that the dust removal effect is better. On the structure, a special high-pressure gas path 213 is designed inside the dust remover 2, which is different from simple high-pressure blowing. When the blown high-pressure gas contacts the online material, the high-frequency vibration is generated, the ultrasonic effect is formed, the high-speed airflow of the high-pressure gas is cooperated, and the dust and debris after the fixed point are blown and removed. The technical solution also has a certain cleaning effect on the dirt and stains on the surface of the material, and has a comprehensive and efficient dust removal effect. The material further passes through the specially designed ultrasonic dust removal module. The module makes the gas fluid generate ultrasonic vibration through a specific gas path structure. The vibration is transmitted to the material surface, causing the material surface and the dust particles attached thereto to also follow the high-frequency vibration, destroying the van der Waals force or other adhesion force between the dust on the material surface and the material, so that the dust is more easily stripped from the surface. In addition to generating ultrasonic waves, the high-pressure gas also serves as a kinetic energy carrier, directly blowing onto the material surface, further blowing the loosened dust and debris away from the material surface with the aid of the vibration effect induced by the ultrasonic waves; meanwhile, the high-power centrifugal dust suction device is cooperated to quickly and effectively suck the blown dust and debris into the recycling device through the negative pressure suction force, so as to ensure the air quality of the purification area and realize the recycling or safe handling of the dust resources.
[0036] In summary, the ultrasonic high-efficiency dust removal device skillfully combines electrostatic elimination, ultrasonic vibration assisted dust removal, and power blowing and dust suction technologies, and realizes efficient, non-destructive, and clean removal of dust and stains on the surface of various sanitary product materials. This innovative technology has significant value in improving the production efficiency and product quality of the sanitary product manufacturing industry, and improving the working environment.
[0037] Specifically, the two blowing channels 21 are symmetrically arranged, the two blowing ports 211 are inclined and the blowing directions are both towards the symmetry center of the two blowing channels 21, and the dust suction port 22 is located at the symmetry center of the two blowing ports 211. With such a design, the two blowing ports 211 synchronously output high-pressure gas, the airflow on both sides is equivalent and uniform, and after the dust on the material is vibrated and blown up, most of the free dust will float towards the center position of the dust remover 2 and be quickly sucked by the dust suction port 22, so that the blown dust and debris are timely removed and secondary pollution to the surrounding workpieces is prevented.
[0038] The device is arranged, and the output direction of the two blowout ports 211 is provided with a supporting component 3 for supporting the online material; here, the supporting component 3 is a roller, the online material is arranged between the supporting component 3 and the dust collector 2, the output direction of the two blowout ports 211 is towards the surface of the supporting component 3, the supporting component 3 can have sufficient support for the online material, avoid excessive vibration and shaking, meet the premise of ultrasonic vibration, and ensure the stability of the online material during dust removal; and the roller-shaped supporting component 3 extends into the recessed position between the two blowout ports 211, the space between the supporting component 3 and the dust collector 2 is reduced, the space between the two blowout ports 211 is reduced, and the dust and debris blown up can be timely extracted.
[0039] Under this design, for various material dust generated in the production of paper, paper towel, dry papermaking, dust-free paper, water absorption paper and other processes of sanitary product production equipment, it is a high-efficiency dust removal technology that can accurately and comprehensively adsorb, collect and process dust, reduce the influence of dust on product quality and production environment; this technology is not only suitable for paper product industry, but also extends to knitting and weaving, release paper, punched film and other industries, and a dust removal solution with wide applicability is designed, which can effectively treat stains and dust on the surface of various materials.
[0040] Meanwhile, on the basis of the above, the equipment functionality is expanded, and the dust suction chamber 23 is communicated with a dust removal equipment for dust post-processing. The dust removal equipment can be a filter core type dust removal machine, a bag type dust removal machine, or a same type of equipment with recycling, that is, an environmental protection treatment measure is carried out to realize the green and sustainable development of the production process.
[0041] In addition, the air suction system further comprises a dust concentration sensor arranged in the dust suction chamber 23 for detecting the dust concentration, and is adapted to a corresponding control system and driving member, so as to realize real-time monitoring of the dust concentration in the equipment operation through the high-precision sensor, and automatically adjust the cleaning intensity and frequency, so as to ensure the stability of the production process and the dust emission standard.
[0042] Embodiment two
[0043] Reference Figure 3Compared with the first embodiment, the two blowing channels 21 are divided into the first blowing channel 21a and the second blowing channel 21b, the air outlet pressure of the first blowing channel 21a is less than that of the second blowing channel 21b, and the output direction of the blowing port 211 on the second blowing channel 21b is opposite to the online material conveying direction; here, the opposite means that the output direction of the second blowing channel 21b is opposite to the conveying direction of the material, so that the dust is blown to the first blowing channel 21a direction and is blocked at the blowing port 211 of the second blowing channel 21b; and the first blowing channel 21a can use a relatively small air pressure to form a dust blocking air wall; specifically, the blowing port 211 of the first blowing channel 21a is vertically arranged, and the blowing port 211 of the second blowing channel 21b is obliquely arranged; in this structure, the dust on the forward conveying material is floated by the second blowing channel 21b and is limited in the space covered between the first blowing channel 21a and the second blowing channel 21b; this structure has less effect on the online material conveying compared with the first embodiment, and ensures the stability of the online material conveying; and since the first blowing channel 21a uses a small air pressure source, part of the energy consumption is reduced, and the consumption is low.
[0044] Although the present application has been specifically shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is understood that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An apparatus for on-line material dedusting of hygiene products, characterized in that: The device comprises an electrostatic eliminator (1) and a dust collector (2) arranged in sequence in the direction of online material conveying, the dust collector (2) comprising a blowing system and a suction system arranged in the interior thereof; The blowing system comprises two blowing channels (21), each of which comprises a blowing port (211), a high-pressure air chamber (212) communicating with the blowing port (211), and an air inlet (214) connected to the high-pressure air chamber (212), and a high-pressure air source is connected to the air inlet (214); a high-pressure air path (213) for generating ultrasonic vibration is arranged between the blowing port (211) and the high-pressure air chamber (212); The suction system comprises a dust suction port (22) arranged between the two blowing ports (211), a dust suction chamber (23) communicating with the dust suction port (22), and a negative pressure source communicating with the dust suction chamber (23) for generating a suction effect of the dust suction port (22); The two blowing channels (21) are divided into a first blowing channel (21a) and a second blowing channel (21b), the air outlet pressure of the first blowing channel (21a) is less than that of the second blowing channel (21b), and the output direction of the blowing port (211) on the second blowing channel (21b) is opposite to the direction of online material conveying; The blowing port (211) of the first blowing channel (21a) is arranged vertically, and the blowing port (211) of the second blowing channel (21b) is arranged obliquely.
2. The on-line material dedusting mechanism for sanitary product equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Supporting components (3) for supporting the online conveying material are arranged in the output direction of the two blowing ports (211).
3. The on-line material dedusting mechanism for sanitary product equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collector (2) is made of aluminum, and the high-pressure air path (213) is formed by wire cutting.
4. The on-line material dedusting mechanism for sanitary product equipment according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The dust suction chamber (23) is connected to a dust removal device for dust post-processing.
5. The on-line material dedusting mechanism for sanitary product equipment according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The suction system further comprises a dust concentration sensor arranged in the dust suction chamber (23) for detecting the dust concentration.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air exhaust and dust removal device for sanitary towel production
CN110064272A
Single-sided board through hole dust removing device
CN104815819A
Non-contact dust removal system for lithium battery pole piece
CN215142871U