An intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine

Through the intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser pipe cutting machine that combines the side-mounted and horizontal installation method and the three-axis sliding table, the problem that cutting machines in the existing technology is difficult to ensure convenient loading and cutting accuracy, and the slope is achieved High-precision cutting and diversified production requirements during mouth cutting.

CN118455780BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20JINAN SENFENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410941118.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing two-chuck pipe cutting machine cannot integrate the advantages of side-mounted and horizontal installation methods at the same time, resulting in the inability to achieve high stability and cutting accuracy while ensuring convenient loading, and the cutting accuracy is difficult during bevel cutting. Ensure and control procedures are complex.

Method used

Design an intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser pipe cutting machine, combining side-mounted and horizontal installation methods, and realizes zero-swing action through the linkage of three-axis sliding table and swing arm, ensuring that the focus height of the laser cutting head remains unchanged, and combining automation and semi-automatic Feeding system to achieve diversified cutting needs.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the convenience of loading while ensuring cutting accuracy, reduces the difficulty of cutting program design, improves the flexibility and efficiency of diversified production, especially when cutting bevels, significantly improves the cutting accuracy of materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine, which belongs to the field of laser processing equipment, and includes a bed, the two ends of which are respectively arranged as a side-mounted bed and a horizontal bed, the front side of the side-mounted bed is horizontally slidably installed with a side-mounted main chuck, the top surface of the horizontal bed is horizontally slidably installed with a horizontal front chuck, and the rear side of the horizontal bed is provided with a three-axis slide, the power output end of the three-axis slide is a rotatably mounted swing arm, a laser cutting head is mounted on the swing arm, and the nozzle of the laser cutting head is highly consistent with the rotation center of the swing arm. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that it can not only integrate the respective advantages of the side-mounted and horizontal installation methods, but also can achieve zero swing in the process of groove cutting, so that it can facilitate material loading while effectively ensuring cutting accuracy, and meet the use of various cutting methods.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of laser processing equipment, and in particular relates to an intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Due to the advantages of laser cutting such as smooth cutting surface, high cutting efficiency and high cutting precision, laser cutting technology has been widely used in the field of cutting processing technology, and a variety of laser cutting equipment such as pipe cutting machines and plate cutting machines have appeared on the market.

[0003] Among them, the existing pipe cutting machine models can be divided into single-chuck pipe cutting machine, two-chuck pipe cutting machine, three-chuck pipe cutting machine and four-chuck pipe cutting machine according to the number of chucks, can be divided into horizontal pipe cutting machine and side-mounted pipe cutting machine according to the installation method of the chuck, and can be divided into ordinary pipe cutting machine and bevel pipe cutting machine according to the function. And because the existing two-chuck pipe cutting machine generally adopts an integral bed, the front chuck and the main chuck in the two-chuck pipe cutting machine will all adopt a horizontal installation method or a side-mounted installation method, so the existing two-chuck pipe cutting machine faces a limitation in practical applications: they either adopt a side-mounted installation method to enjoy the convenience of loading, etc.; or choose a horizontal installation method to obtain stronger stability and higher cutting accuracy. In other words, the existing two-chuck pipe cutting machine cannot simultaneously integrate the respective advantages of the side-mounted and horizontal installation methods, that is, while ensuring convenient loading, it also achieves a high degree of stability and cutting accuracy. This single-choice design limits its flexibility and efficiency in diversified production needs.

[0004] At the same time, the existing two-chuck pipe cutting machine still has certain defects when performing bevel processing: when the laser cutting head in the existing two-chuck pipe cutting machine performs bevel cutting, in addition to the need to rotate and adjust the swing axis of the laser cutting head, the Z axis also needs to be linked. Therefore, the existing two-chuck pipe cutting machine still has problems in ensuring cutting accuracy and complex control program calculations during actual application. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine which can integrate the respective advantages of side-mounted and horizontal installation methods and achieve zero swing during the groove cutting process, so that it can facilitate loading while effectively ensuring cutting accuracy and meet the needs of various cutting methods.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: an intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine, which includes a bed, and the two ends of the bed are respectively arranged as a side-mounted bed and a horizontal bed, the front side of the side-mounted bed is horizontally slidably installed with a side-mounted main chuck, the top surface of the horizontal bed is horizontally slidably installed with a horizontal front chuck, and the rear side of the horizontal bed is provided with a three-axis slide, the power output end of the three-axis slide is a rotatably mounted swing arm, a laser cutting head is installed on the swing arm, the nozzle of the laser cutting head is highly consistent with the rotation center of the swing arm, and the nozzle of the laser cutting head is located on the rotation axis of the swing arm. At this time, on the one hand, since the present invention combines the side-mounted chuck with the horizontal chuck, the present invention can facilitate loading while effectively ensuring the cutting accuracy, and facilitate the installation and precision adjustment of a single chuck; on the other hand, when the side-mounted main chuck, the horizontal front chuck and the three-axis slide are linked to achieve bevel cutting, since the focal height of the laser cutting head in the present invention has not changed, it can achieve zero swing action. Compared with traditional bevel cutting, the cutting accuracy of the material can be significantly improved, and the difficulty of cutting program design can be reduced.

[0007] Furthermore, a loading component and a follower support component are provided on the front side of the side-mounted bed, and an automatic loading function or a semi-automatic loading function is realized by the loading component, and the processed material is supported by the follower support component.

[0008] Furthermore, the three-axis slide includes a gantry bracket, a vertical lifting module is installed on one side of the gantry bracket, a horizontal sliding module is installed on the power output end of the vertical lifting module, a horizontal slide is installed on the power output end of the horizontal sliding module, a swing arm is rotatably installed on the horizontal slide, and the laser cutting head can be driven to rotate left and right through the rotation of the swing arm, the laser cutting head can be driven to move forward and backward through the horizontal sliding module to avoid the horizontal front chuck, and the laser cutting head can be driven to move up and down through the vertical lifting module.

[0009] Furthermore, a gantry sheet metal component is provided on the outer side of the three-axis slide and the horizontal bed, and the gantry sheet metal component is used to protect the entire operating table part and the staff.

[0010] Furthermore, a telescopic slide is installed on one end of the horizontal bed away from the side-hanging bed for horizontal sliding along the length direction of the bed, and the horizontal front chuck includes a front chuck slide plate, the bottom surface of the front chuck slide plate is horizontally slidably installed on the horizontal bed, the top surface of the front chuck slide plate is installed with the front chuck, and a material receiving slide plate is installed on one end of the front chuck slide plate away from the side-hanging bed, and the material receiving slide plate is horizontally slidably installed on the telescopic slide rail, a material drop opening is provided on the surface of the material receiving slide plate, and a waste material collecting component is provided under the material receiving slide plate. In this way, when the material processing position is located on the side of the horizontal front chuck away from the side-hanging bed, the present invention can realize the material receiving action through the material receiving slide plate, and collect the waste generated during processing through the material drop opening and the waste material collecting component; on the contrary, when the material processing position is located on the side of the horizontal front chuck close to the side-hanging bed, the horizontal front chuck will move in the direction away from the side-hanging bed, and at this time, the material receiving slide plate will follow the horizontal front chuck to move horizontally on the telescopic slide rail, and support it through the unfolded telescopic slide rail.

[0011] Furthermore, a material receiving device is provided on a side of the horizontal bed away from the side-hanging bed, and the material receiving action is realized by the separately provided material receiving device.

[0012] Furthermore, the material receiving device includes a material receiving frame, a material storage box is arranged at the lower part of the material receiving frame, and a telescopic flap and a fixed flap are arranged in sequence at the upper end of the material receiving frame in a direction away from the horizontal bed, the telescopic flap is horizontally slidably mounted on the material receiving frame, and the fixed flap is fixedly mounted on the material receiving frame. In this way, the material receiving device can realize the follow-up support and material receiving of short and long materials through the cooperation between the fixed flap and the telescopic flap, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the workpiece.

[0013] Furthermore, a slag cleaning device is installed at the upper end of the material receiving device.

[0014] Furthermore, a slag cleaning device is installed on the upper end of the horizontal bed.

[0015] Furthermore, the slag cleaning device includes a slag cleaning base, on which a follower assembly and an actuator assembly are horizontally slidably installed in sequence through a slag cleaning guide rail, and swing arm assembly 1 and swing arm assembly 2 are rotatably installed on the follower assembly and the actuator assembly respectively, and a support assembly is provided on the swing arm assembly 1, and a clamping assembly is provided on the swing arm assembly 2, and one end of the slag cleaning rod is fixed to the actuator assembly through the clamping assembly, and the other end is placed on the support assembly. In this way, the follower slag cleaning function can be realized through the movement of the follower assembly and the actuator assembly, and the support assembly and the clamping assembly can be lifted by rotating the swing arm assembly 1 and the swing arm assembly 2 when the slag cleaning device is not needed, so that the slag cleaning function can be freely switched between online and offline.

[0016] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. Facing different needs, it has strong compatibility. It can be matched with automatic loading and semi-automatic loading, and can be customized according to different needs of customers;

[0018] 2. The present invention combines the side-mounted chuck with the horizontal chuck, which is convenient for loading and can effectively ensure cutting accuracy;

[0019] 3. The present invention combines the side-mounted chuck with the horizontal chuck, which is convenient for precision adjustment and installation;

[0020] 4. The present invention combines the side-mounted chuck with the horizontal chuck, and all parts are exposed to the outside, which is convenient for later maintenance;

[0021] 5. The horizontal front chuck in the present invention has the function of being movable and having the function of clamping the material separately, so that it can realize the off-position cutting of the material and the cutting of zero tailing;

[0022] 6. The present invention adopts the combination of the material receiving slide plate and the telescopic slide rail, which can effectively ensure that the cut materials slide freely along the material receiving slide plate and ensure that the cut materials are arranged in an orderly manner;

[0023] 7. The material receiving device provided in the present invention can realize the following and receiving of long materials, thereby improving the cutting accuracy of the materials;

[0024] 8. The three-axis slide in the present invention adopts a swingable and zero-swing structure design, which can realize groove cutting on the one hand and improve the cutting accuracy of the material on the other hand;

[0025] 9. The slag cleaning device in the present invention can freely switch the slag cleaning function between online and offline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bed in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side-mounted main chuck in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal front chuck in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of the three-axis slide in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when it is in a conventional cutting state;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when it is in an offside cutting state;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention when it is in a groove cutting state;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material receiving device in the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slag cleaning device in the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. bed; 1-1. side-mounted bed; 1-2. main card guide rail; 1-3. main card rack; 1-4. front card guide rail; 1-5. front card rack; 1-6. main card limiter; 1-7. front card limiter; 1-8. drag chain sheet metal; 1-9. drag chain support; 1-10. telescopic slide rail; 1-11; horizontal bed; 2. side-mounted main chuck; 2-1. main card slide plate; 2-2. main chuck; 2-3. main card slide block; 2-4. main card reducer gear; 2-5. main card drag chain installation sheet metal; 2-6. main card protection sheet metal; 3. horizontal front chuck; 3-1. front card slide plate; 3-2. front chuck; 3-3. front card slide block; 3-4. front card reducer gear; 3-5. front chuck Limit block; 3-6, material receiving slide plate; 4, three-axis slide; 4-1, gantry bracket; 4-2, vertical lifting module; 4-3, horizontal slide; 4-4, swing arm; 4-5, laser cutting head; 5, follow-up support component; 6, feeding component; 7, gantry sheet metal component; 8, waste collection component; 9-1, telescopic flap; 9-2, fixed flap; 9-3, guard plate; 9-4, material storage box; 10-1, slag cleaning base; 10-2, actuator component; 10-3, follow-up component; 10-4, fixed hard limit; 10-5 swing arm component 2; 10-6, slag cleaning rod; 10-7, support component; 10-8, swing arm component 1; 10-9, slag cleaning rack; 10-10, slag cleaning guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention provides an intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine, which includes a bed 1, and the two ends of the bed 1 are respectively set as a side-mounted bed 1-1 and a horizontal bed 1-11. Among them, the front side of the side-mounted bed 1-1 is provided with a loading component 6, the top surface of the side-mounted bed 1-1 is installed with a main card guide rail 1-2 and a main card rack 1-3, the front of the side-mounted bed 1-1 is installed with another main card guide rail 1-2, and a side-mounted main chuck 2 is installed horizontally and slidably through the two main card guide rails 1-2.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the side-mounted main chuck 2 includes a main chuck slide 2-1, and the main chuck slide 2-1 is horizontally slidably installed on two main chuck guide rails 1-2 through a main chuck slider 2-3, and a main chuck 2-2 is installed in front of the main chuck slide 2-1, and a main chuck driving motor is installed on the upper part of the main chuck slide 2-1, and the output end of the main chuck driving motor is transmission-connected to the main chuck reducer gear 2-4, and the main chuck reducer gear 2-4 is meshed with the main chuck rack 1-3, so as to realize the horizontal movement of the main chuck slide 2-1 and the main chuck 2-2 installed on the main chuck slide 2-1 through the cooperation between the main chuck reducer gear 2-4 and the main chuck rack 1-3.

[0041] In addition, as a preference, the present invention also installs a main card drag chain mounting sheet metal 2-5 on the upper end of the main card slide plate 2-1, and the main card drag chain mounting sheet metal 2-5 is used to fix the drag chain; a main card protection sheet metal 2-6 is installed in front of the main card slide plate 2-1, and the side-mounted main chuck 2 is protected by the main card protection sheet metal 2-6; a drag chain sheet metal 1-8 and a drag chain support 1-9 are installed on the back of the side-mounted bed 1-1, and the drag chain connected to the side-mounted main chuck 2 is fixed and supported by the drag chain sheet metal 1-8 and the drag chain support 1-9; main card limit members 1-6 are installed at both ends of the two main card guide rails 1-2, and the main card limit members 1-6 are used to prevent the side-mounted main chuck 2 from sliding off the two main card guide rails 1-2; at least one follower support component 5 is installed on the front side of the side-mounted bed 1-1, and the processed material is supported by the follower support component 5.

[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 5As shown, a three-axis slide 4 is arranged on the rear side of the horizontal bed, and the three-axis slide 4 includes a gantry bracket 4-1, a vertical lifting module 4-2 is installed on one side of the gantry bracket 4-1, a horizontal sliding module is installed on the power output end of the vertical lifting module 4-2, a horizontal slide 4-3 is installed on the power output end of the horizontal sliding module, a swing arm 4-4 is rotatably installed on the horizontal slide 4-3, a laser cutting head 4-5 is installed on the swing arm 4-4, and the nozzle of the laser cutting head 4-5 is consistent with the rotation center height of the swing arm 4-4, and the nozzle of the laser cutting head 4-5 is located on the rotation axis of the swing arm 4-4. At this time, the laser cutting head 4-5 in the present invention can swing left and right with the swing arm 4-4 in the three-axis slide 4, and cooperate with the front and rear movement of the horizontal slide 4-3 to realize the horizontal groove cutting function; and at this time, it can rotate the material to the required groove angle through the simultaneous linkage of the side-mounted main chuck 2 and the horizontal front chuck 3, and realize the groove cutting and unloading function on the other side of the material through the left and right movement of the side-mounted main chuck 2; at the same time, when the side-mounted main chuck 2, the horizontal front chuck and the three-axis slide 4 are linked, the laser cutting head 4-5 in the present invention can be used for cutting the material to the required groove angle. The focal height of the cutting head 4-5 has never changed, and zero swing action can be achieved. Compared with traditional groove cutting, the present invention reduces the precision deviation caused by Z-axis movement (i.e. vertical movement), and because the three-axis slide 4 in the present invention is composed of two slide modules plus a rotating module, its structure is simple and cost-effective, especially when the vertical lifting module 4-2 and the horizontal sliding module adopt a ball screw transmission structure, and the swing mechanism at the swing arm 4-4 adopts a swing structure after a combination of a planetary reducer and a gear, the precision is higher. In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the present invention can also cover the outside of the three-axis slide 4 and the horizontal bed 1-11 with a gantry sheet metal component 7, and the entire operating table part and the staff are protected by the gantry sheet metal component 7.

[0043] Two mutually parallel front card guide rails 1-4 and a front card rack 1-5 parallel to the front card guide rails 1-4 are installed on the top surface of the horizontal bed 1-11, and a horizontal front chuck 3 is horizontally slidably installed through the front card guide rails 1-4.

[0044] Specifically, Figure 4As shown, the horizontal front chuck 3 includes a front chuck slide 3-1, the bottom surface of the front chuck slide 3-1 is installed with a front chuck slider 3-3 and a front chuck limit block 3-5, and is horizontally slidably installed on two front chuck guide rails 1-4 through the front chuck slider 3-3, and the front chuck limit block 3-5 plays a limiting role; the top surface of the front chuck slide 3-1 is installed with a front chuck 3-2 and a front chuck driving motor, and the axis of the front chuck 3-2 is aligned with the axis of the main chuck 2-2, and the output end of the front chuck driving motor is transmission-connected with a front chuck reduction gear 3-4, and the front chuck reduction gear 3-4 is meshed with the front chuck rack 1-5, and the horizontal movement of the front chuck slide 3-1 and the front chuck 3-2 installed on the front chuck slide 3-1 is realized through the cooperation between the front chuck reducer gear 3-4 and the front chuck rack 1-5.

[0045] In addition, as a preference, the present invention also installs a front card limiter 1-7 at the middle position of the left and right ends of the horizontal bed 1-11, and the front card limiter 1-7 is used to prevent the horizontal front chuck 3 from sliding off the front card guide rail 1-4; a telescopic slide rail 1-10 is installed on the horizontal bed 1-11 at one end away from the side-hanging bed 1-1 for horizontal sliding along the length direction of the bed, and a material receiving slide plate 3-6 is installed on the front card slide plate 3-1 at one end away from the side-hanging bed 1-1, and the material receiving slide plate 3-6 is installed on the telescopic slide rail 1-10 for horizontal sliding, and a material dropping port is provided on the surface of the material receiving slide plate 3-6, and a waste collection component 8 is provided below the material receiving slide plate 3-6. In this way, when the material processing position is located on the side of the horizontal front chuck 3 away from the side-mounted bed 1-1, the present invention can realize the material receiving action through the material receiving slide 3-6, and collect the waste generated during processing through the drop opening and the waste collection component 8; on the contrary, when the material processing position is located on the side of the horizontal front chuck 3 close to the side-mounted bed 1-1, the horizontal front chuck 3 will move away from the side-mounted bed 1-1, and at this time, the material receiving slide 3-6 will follow the horizontal front chuck 3 on the telescopic slide 1-10 to move horizontally, and support it through the unfolded telescopic slide 1-10. In addition, the horizontal front chuck 3 can also be provided with a position sensor so that it can provide real-time position feedback in the system of the intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine, thereby preventing it from causing damage to related components due to malfunction in the system. Based on this, on the one hand, the horizontal front chuck 3 can move within any stroke, and cooperate with the side-mounted main chuck 2 to clamp the workpiece at any position, so as to achieve cutting of pipes of any required length and improve the cutting accuracy. On the other hand, it can adopt a double-row roller and claw matching structure to enable it to clamp the workpiece independently, so as to achieve true zero-waste cutting of the workpiece and improve the economy of the equipment during use.

[0046] In addition, in addition to the above-mentioned method, the present invention can also adopt an independent material receiving device to receive the material. Fig. 9As shown, the material receiving device includes a material receiving frame, a material storage box 9-4 is arranged at the lower part of the material receiving frame, and a telescopic flap 9-1, a guard plate 9-3, and a fixed flap 9-2 are arranged at the upper end of the material receiving frame in sequence, wherein the telescopic flap 9-1 is horizontally slidably mounted on the material receiving frame, and the fixed flap 9-2 is fixedly mounted on the material receiving frame, and the guard plate 9-3 is located below the side of the fixed flap 9-2 close to the telescopic flap 9-1, and can block the gap between the fixed flap 9-2 and the telescopic flap 9-1. In this way, the material receiving device can realize the follow-up support and material receiving of short and long materials through the cooperation between the fixed flap 9-2 and the telescopic flap 9-1, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the workpiece.

[0047] Moreover, when an independent material receiving device is used, a slag cleaning device can also be installed on the material receiving device to achieve the corresponding slag cleaning function. Fig.10 As shown, the slag cleaning device includes a slag cleaning base 10-1, and a follower assembly 10-3 and an actuator assembly 10-2 are horizontally slidably installed on the top of the slag cleaning base 10-1 in sequence through a slag cleaning guide rail 10-10, and fixed hard limiters 10-4 for limiting the sliding distance of the follower assembly 10-3 and the actuator assembly 10-2 are arranged at both ends of the slag cleaning base 10-1, and a swing arm assembly 10-8 and a swing arm assembly 2 10-5 are rotatably installed on the follower assembly 10-3 and the actuator assembly 10-2, respectively, a support assembly 10-7 is arranged on the swing arm assembly 10-8, and a clamping assembly is arranged on the swing arm assembly 2 10-5, and one end of the slag cleaning rod 10-6 is fixed to the actuator assembly 10-2 through the clamping assembly, and the other end is placed on the support assembly 10-7. In this way, the slag cleaning function can be realized by moving the follower assembly 10-3 and the actuator assembly 10-2, and the support assembly and the clamping assembly can be lifted by rotating the swing arm assembly 1 10-8 and the swing arm assembly 2 10-5 when the slag cleaning device is not needed, so that the slag cleaning function can be freely switched between online and offline. Of course, when it is not provided with an independent material receiving device, the present invention can also install the entire slag cleaning device on the horizontal bed 1-11 to realize the corresponding slag cleaning function.

[0048] In summary, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0049] 1. Facing different needs, it has strong compatibility. It can be matched with automatic loading and semi-automatic loading, and can be customized according to different needs of customers;

[0050] 2. The present invention combines the side-mounted chuck with the horizontal chuck, which is convenient for loading and can effectively ensure cutting accuracy;

[0051] 3. The present invention combines the side-mounted chuck with the horizontal chuck, which is convenient for precision adjustment and installation;

[0052] 4. The present invention combines the side-mounted chuck with the horizontal chuck, and all parts are exposed to the outside, which is convenient for later maintenance;

[0053] 5. The horizontal front chuck in the present invention has the function of being movable and having the function of clamping the material separately, so that it can realize the off-position cutting of the material and the cutting of zero tailing;

[0054] 6. The present invention adopts the combination of the material receiving slide plate and the telescopic slide rail, which can effectively ensure that the cut materials slide freely along the material receiving slide plate and ensure that the cut materials are arranged in an orderly manner;

[0055] 7. The material receiving device provided in the present invention can realize the following and receiving of long materials, thereby improving the cutting accuracy of the materials;

[0056] 8. The three-axis slide in the present invention adopts a swingable and zero-swing structure design, which can realize groove cutting on the one hand and improve the cutting accuracy of the material on the other hand;

[0057] 9. The slag cleaning device in the present invention can freely switch the slag cleaning function between online and offline.

[0058] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0059] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine, comprising a bed; It is characterized in that The two ends of the bed are respectively arranged as a side-mounted bed and a horizontal bed. A side-mounted main chuck is installed on the front side of the side-mounted bed for horizontal sliding movement. A horizontal front chuck is installed on the top surface of the horizontal bed for horizontal sliding movement. A three-axis slide is arranged on the rear side of the horizontal bed. The power output end of the three-axis slide is a rotatably mounted swing arm. A laser cutting head is installed on the swing arm. The nozzle of the laser cutting head is in line with the rotation center height of the swing arm, and the nozzle of the laser cutting head is located on the rotation axis of the swing arm. A telescopic slide rail is installed on the end of the horizontal bed away from the side-mounted bed for horizontal sliding movement along the length direction of the bed. The horizontal front chuck includes a front chuck slide. The bottom surface of the front chuck slide is horizontally slidably installed on the horizontal bed. A front chuck and a material receiving slide are installed on the end of the front chuck slide away from the side-hanging bed. The material receiving slide is horizontally slidably installed on the telescopic slide rail. A material dropping port is provided on the surface of the material receiving slide, and a waste collection component is provided under the material receiving slide. A material receiving device is provided on the side of the horizontal bed away from the side-hanging bed. The material receiving device comprises a material receiving rack, a material storage box is provided at the lower part of the material receiving rack, and a telescopic flap, a guard plate and a fixed flap are sequentially provided on the upper end of the material receiving rack along the direction away from the horizontal bed. The telescopic flap is horizontally slidably installed on the material receiving rack, and the fixed flap is fixedly installed on the material receiving rack. The guard plate is located below the side of the fixed flap close to the telescopic flap, and can block the gap between the fixed flap and the telescopic flap.

2. According to claim 1, the intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine, It is characterized in that A loading component and a follow-up supporting component are arranged on the front side of the side-hanging bed.

3. According to claim 1, the intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine, It is characterized in that The three-axis slide comprises a gantry bracket, a vertical lifting module is installed on one side of the gantry bracket, a horizontal sliding module is installed on the power output end of the vertical lifting module, a horizontal slide is installed on the power output end of the horizontal sliding module, and a swing arm is rotatably installed on the horizontal slide.

4. The intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer sides of the three-axis slide and the horizontal bed are covered with gantry sheet metal parts.

5. The intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A slag cleaning device is installed at the upper end of the material receiving device.

6. The intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A slag cleaning device is installed on the upper end of the horizontal bed.

7. The intelligent multifunctional high-speed laser tube cutting machine according to claim 5 or 6, It is characterized in that The slag cleaning device includes a slag cleaning base, on which a follower assembly and an actuator assembly are horizontally slidably installed in sequence through a slag cleaning guide rail, and a swing arm assembly one and a swing arm assembly two are rotatably installed on the follower assembly and the actuator assembly respectively, a support assembly is arranged on the swing arm assembly one, and a clamping assembly is arranged on the swing arm assembly two, one end of the slag cleaning rod is fixed to the actuator assembly through the clamping assembly, and the other end is placed on the support assembly.