A high-efficiency feeding device for auxiliary materials in rubber oil pipe production

By designing a rubber oil pipe production and loading device including a servo motor and threaded rod, the problem that the existing device cannot adjust the loading amount of additives is solved, and efficient loading of additives and the improvement of the quality of use is achieved.

CN118458397BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11HEBEI HAOMING RUBBER & PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410698622.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rubber oil pipe production and loading device cannot adjust the amount of additive loading, and the operation process is cumbersome.

Method used

An efficient feeding device including a mounting plate, a servo motor, a support rod, a circular tube and a push plate is designed. The threaded rod is driven to rotate through the servo motor, so that the push plate slides on the circular tube, thereby realizing the amount of additive adjustment and feeding.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of additive loading volume, improves the quality of additive use, and simplifies the operation process by automatically opening and closing the loading port, avoiding the impact on rubber oil pipe production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an efficient auxiliary material feeding device for rubber oil pipe production, comprising a mounting plate and a servo motor, wherein a first support rod and a second support rod are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a support block and a round tube are fixedly mounted on the top of the first support rod and the second support rod, respectively, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the support block. The servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the alignment block slides on the round tube, and the amount of additive added can be visually observed through the scale lines on the round tube. The servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the push plate moves, so as to achieve the purpose of pushing the additive out of the feeding port, and at the same time, the driven rod drives the rotating block to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of grinding the flowing additive, thereby improving the use quality of the additive. By achieving the purpose of automatic opening and closing of the feeding port, it can be opened when auxiliary materials need to be loaded, and can be closed after the auxiliary materials are loaded, without affecting the production of rubber oil pipes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rubber oil pipe production, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency rubber oil pipe production auxiliary material feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The characteristics of rubber oil hoses include physiological inertness, UV resistance, ozone resistance, high and low temperature resistance, high transparency, strong resilience, permanent compression resistance, oil resistance, stamping resistance, acid and alkali resistance. In the production process of rubber oil hoses, various auxiliary materials need to be added, among which the auxiliary materials are additives.

[0003] The purpose of adding auxiliary materials is achieved through a feeding device, but the existing feeding device cannot achieve the purpose of adjusting the feeding amount of additives. The purpose of feeding is usually achieved through multiple connecting pipes. The flow rate of additives must be controlled through a flow sensor, and the operation process is cumbersome. For this reason, an efficient rubber oil pipe production auxiliary material feeding device is invented to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcoming in the prior art that the feeding amount of additives cannot be adjusted, and to propose a high-efficiency rubber oil pipe production auxiliary material feeding device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A high-efficiency rubber oil pipe production auxiliary material feeding device comprises a mounting plate and a servo motor, a first support rod and a second support rod are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a support block and a round tube are fixedly mounted on the top of the first support rod and the second support rod, respectively, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the support block, a push plate is slidably arranged in the round tube, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted in the round tube, a drainage mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the servo motor, a rotating seal is fixedly connected to the free end of the threaded rod with a driven rod provided through the side wall of the round tube, a rotating seal at the free end of the driven rod is provided through the push plate and the fixed plate, a rotating block is fixedly mounted on the free end of the driven rod, an air guide hole and a chamber are respectively provided in the driven rod and the rotating block, and a through hole is provided on the side wall of the air guide hole;

[0007] A sliding mechanism is provided through the sliding seal on the side wall of the chamber, a through opening is provided between the air guide hole and the chamber, an internal thread block is provided on the threaded sleeve of the threaded rod, and two adjustment mechanisms are slidably provided on the round tube, both of which are fixedly connected to the internal thread block. A sliding seal is provided between the adjustment mechanism and the push plate and passes through a fixed rod provided on the side wall of the round tube. A connecting pipe is provided on the top of the round tube, a feeding port is opened on the side wall of the round tube, and a sealing block fixedly connected to the sliding mechanism is slidably provided in the feeding port.

[0008] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes a discharge port opened on the fixed plate and two limit rods fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed plate, a sealing block is provided for sliding sealing in the discharge port, the free ends of the two limit rods are fixedly installed with the same limit plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the limit plate and the blocking block, and a first return spring slidably sleeved on the telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the limit plate and the blocking block.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding block arranged in a sliding seal that passes through the chamber, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the sealing block, the sliding seal in the chamber is provided with a sliding plate, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and a second return spring is fixedly connected between the other side of the sliding plate and the inner wall of the chamber.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the sealing block.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises an alignment plate slidably arranged on the round tube, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the alignment plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the internal thread block with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the fixing rod.

[0012] Preferably, the movable plate is arranged in an arc shape.

[0013] Preferably, scale lines are provided on the outer wall of the circular tube.

[0014] Preferably, a ball valve is provided on the connecting pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the threaded rod is driven to rotate by a servo motor, so that the alignment block slides on the round tube, and the amount of additive added can be visually observed through the scale lines on the round tube. The servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the push plate moves, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the additive out of the feeding port. At the same time, the driven rod drives the rotating block to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of grinding the flowing additive and improving the use quality of the additive. By achieving the purpose of automatic opening and closing of the feeding port, it can be opened when auxiliary materials are needed and can be closed after the auxiliary materials are loaded, which will not affect the production of the rubber oil pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a high-efficiency auxiliary material feeding device for rubber oil pipe production proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front perspective structural schematic diagram of a highly efficient rubber oil pipe production auxiliary material feeding device proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 servo motor, 3 first support rod, 4 second support rod, 5 support block, 6 round tube, 7 push plate, 8 fixed plate, 9 threaded rod, 10 driven rod, 11 rotating block, 12 air guide hole, 13 chamber, 14 through hole, 15 through hole, 16 internal thread block, 17 fixed rod, 18 connecting pipe, 19 feeding port, 20 sealing block, 21 drain port, 22 limit rod, 23 blocking block, 24 limit plate, 25 telescopic rod, 26 first return spring, 27 sliding block, 28 sliding plate, 29 second return spring, 30 connecting rod, 31 alignment plate, 32 moving plate, 33 connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 A high-efficiency rubber oil pipe production auxiliary material feeding device includes a mounting plate 1 and a servo motor 2. A first support rod 3 and a second support rod 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1. A support block 5 and a round tube 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4 respectively. The servo motor 2 is fixedly installed on the support block 5, wherein scale lines are arranged on the outer wall of the round tube 6. Specifically, by setting the scale lines, the feeding amount can be intuitively observed.

[0023] A push plate 7 is slidably provided in the circular tube 6, a fixed plate 8 is fixedly installed in the circular tube 6, and a drainage mechanism is provided on the fixed plate 8. The driving shaft of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 9, and the free end of the threaded rod 9 is fixedly connected to a driven rod 10 provided with a rotating seal penetrating the side wall of the circular tube 6. The free end rotating seal of the driven rod 10 penetrates the push plate 7 and the fixed plate 8, and a rotating block 11 is fixedly installed at the free end of the driven rod 10. By opening the ball valve, the additive is transported into the circular tube 6 through the connecting pipe 18. When the space between the push plate 7 and the fixed plate 8 is filled, the ball valve can be closed, and then the servo motor 2 is started. The driving shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, and the threaded rod 9 causes the internal thread block 16 to slide thereon, and the internal thread block 16 drives the push plate 7 to move through the connecting plate 33 and the fixed rod 17.

[0024] Among them, the additive flows into the circular tube 6 on the right side of the fixed plate 8. At the same time, when the threaded rod 9 drives the internal threaded block 16 to move, the threaded rod 9 will also drive the driven rod 10 to rotate, and the driven rod 10 drives the rotating block 11 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of grinding the additive flowing through the rotating block 10 and the inner wall of the circular tube 6.

[0025] The driven rod 10 and the rotating block 11 are respectively provided with an air guide hole 12 and a chamber 13, and a through hole 14 is provided on the side wall of the air guide hole 12;

[0026] A sliding mechanism is provided through the sliding seal on the side wall of the chamber 13, a through opening 15 is provided between the air guide hole 12 and the chamber 13, an internal thread block 16 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 9, and two adjustment mechanisms are slidably provided on the round tube 6, both of which are fixedly connected to the internal thread block 16, a fixed rod 17 provided through the side wall of the round tube 6 is provided with a sliding seal between the adjustment mechanism and the push plate 7, a connecting pipe 18 is provided on the top of the round tube 6, wherein a ball valve is provided on the connecting pipe 18, specifically, for connecting and closing the connecting pipe 18, a feeding port 19 is opened on the side wall of the round tube 6, and a sealing block 20 fixedly connected to the sliding mechanism is slidably provided in the feeding port 19.

[0027] Among them, the discharge mechanism includes a discharge port 21 opened on the fixed plate 8 and two limit rods 22 fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed plate 8, a blocking block 23 is provided in the discharge port 21 for sliding sealing, the free ends of the two limit rods 22 are fixedly installed with the same limit plate 24, a telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected between the limit plate 24 and the blocking block 23, and a first return spring 26 slidably sleeved on the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected between the limit plate 24 and the blocking block 23.

[0028] It should be noted that, when the push plate 7 moves to the right, the push plate 7 will squeeze the additive between it and the fixed plate 8. Due to the pressure, the blocking block 23 slides in the drain port 21 on the fixed plate 8, so that it slides out of the drain port 21, thereby achieving the purpose of discharging the additive between the push plate 7 and the fixed plate 8. At this time, the telescopic rod 25 is retracted and the first return spring 26 is compressed. When the push plate 7 moves to fit with the fixed plate 8, the additive can be completely discharged. At this time, the first return spring 26 in a compressed state drives the blocking block 23 to reset, and the blocking block 23 moves to the drain port 21.

[0029] Among them, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding block 27 arranged in a sliding seal that passes through the chamber 13, the sliding block 27 is fixedly connected to the sealing block 20, and a sliding plate 28 is provided in the sliding seal in the chamber 13, one side of the sliding plate 28 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 27, and a second return spring 29 is fixedly connected between the other side of the sliding plate 28 and the inner wall of the chamber 13, and further, a connecting rod 30 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 27 and the sealing block 20.

[0030] It should be noted that when the sliding plate 28 slides to the left in the chamber 13, the sliding plate 28 drives the sliding block 27 to move to the left, and the sliding block 27 drives the sealing block 20 to move to the left through the connecting rod 30, so that the feeding port 19 is in an open state, thereby achieving the purpose of feeding. When the sliding plate 28 moves to the right, the purpose of closing the feeding port 19 is achieved, thereby not affecting the production of the rubber oil pipe.

[0031] Furthermore, in the process of the push plate 7 moving toward the fixed plate 8, since the internal space of the circular tube 6 on the left side of the push plate 7 becomes larger, the interior of the circular tube 6 on the left side of the push plate 7 is in a negative pressure state, so that the air guide hole 12 is in a negative pressure state, so that the sliding plate 28 slides to the left in the chamber 13, so that the sliding plate 28 drives the sliding block 27 to move to the left, and the sliding block 27 drives the sealing block 20 to move to the left through the connecting rod 30, so that the loading port 19 is in an open state, thereby achieving the purpose of loading.

[0032] Furthermore, after the loading is completed, the servo motor 2 is reversed to reset the push plate 7, so that the pressure inside the circular tube 6 on the left side of the push plate 7 is restored to its original state. At this time, the pressure inside the chamber 13 is also restored to its original state, and the sliding plate 28 is reset by the second reset spring 29 in a compressed state, so that the sliding block 27 drives the sealing block 20 to move through the connecting rod 30, so that the loading port 19 is closed.

[0033] The adjustment mechanism includes an alignment plate 31 slidably arranged on the circular tube 6 , a movable plate 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the alignment plate 31 , the movable plate 32 is fixedly connected to the internal thread block 16 with a connecting plate 33 , and the connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 17 .

[0034] It should be noted that the threaded rod 9 drives the internal thread block 16 to move, and the internal thread block 16 drives the alignment plate 31 to move through the connecting plate 33 and the moving plate 32, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the feeding amount.

[0035] Furthermore, the inner cross-sectional area of ​​the circular tube 6 is a constant S1, the outer cross-sectional area of ​​the driven rod 10 is a constant S2, and the distance between the push plate 7 and the fixed plate 8 is a variable H. Thus, we can derive the volume change equation between the push plate 7 and the fixed plate 8 as: V=(S1-S2)*H, so that the amount of additive can be adjusted according to the volume change, which can be directly expressed by the scale line.

[0036] In the present invention, by opening the ball valve and conveying the additive into the circular tube 6 through the connecting pipe 18, when the space between the push plate 7 and the fixed plate 8 is filled, the ball valve can be closed, and then the servo motor 2 is started, and the driving shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, and the threaded rod 9 causes the internal thread block 16 to slide thereon, and the internal thread block 16 drives the push plate 7 to move through the connecting plate 33 and the fixed rod 17.

[0037] Thereby, the push plate 7 will squeeze the additive between it and the fixed plate 8. Due to the pressure, the blocking block 23 will slide in the discharge port 21 on the fixed plate 8, so that it slides out of the discharge port 21, thereby achieving the purpose of discharging the additive between the push plate 7 and the fixed plate 8. At this time, the telescopic rod 25 is retracted, and the first return spring 26 is compressed. When the push plate 7 moves to fit with the fixed plate 8, the additive can be completely discharged. At this time, the first return spring 26 in a compressed state drives the blocking block 23 to reset, and the blocking block 23 moves to the discharge port 21.

[0038] At this time, the additive flows into the circular tube 6 on the right side of the fixed plate 8. At the same time, when the threaded rod 9 drives the internal threaded block 16 to move, the threaded rod 9 will also drive the driven rod 10 to rotate, and the driven rod 10 will drive the rotating block 11 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of grinding the additive flowing through the rotating block 10 and the inner wall of the circular tube 6.

[0039] During the movement of the push plate 7 toward the fixed plate 8, the internal space of the circular tube 6 on the left side of the push plate 7 becomes larger, so that the interior of the circular tube 6 on the left side of the push plate 7 is in a negative pressure state, so that the air guide hole 12 is in a negative pressure state, so that the sliding plate 28 slides to the left in the chamber 13, so that the sliding plate 28 drives the sliding block 27 to move to the left, and the sliding block 27 drives the sealing block 20 to move to the left through the connecting rod 30, so that the loading port 19 is in an open state, thereby achieving the purpose of loading.

[0040] After the loading is completed, the servo motor 2 is reversed to reset the push plate 7, so that the pressure inside the circular tube 6 on the left side of the push plate 7 is restored to its original state. At this time, the pressure inside the chamber 13 is also restored to its original state, and the sliding plate 28 is reset by the second reset spring 29 in a compressed state, so that the sliding block 27 drives the sealing block 20 to move through the connecting rod 30, so that the loading port 19 is closed.

[0041] By controlling the servo motor 2 to rotate, the threaded rod 9 drives the internal thread block 16 to move, and the internal thread block 16 drives the alignment plate 31 to move through the connecting plate 33 and the moving plate 32, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the feeding amount.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient rubber oil pipe production auxiliary material feeding device, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a servo motor (2), characterized in that: A first support rod (3) and a second support rod (4) are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1); a support block (5) and a round tube (6) are fixedly mounted on the top of the first support rod (3) and the second support rod (4), respectively; the servo motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the support block (5); a push plate (7) is slidably provided in the round tube (6); a fixed plate (8) is fixedly mounted in the round tube (6); a liquid discharge mechanism is provided on the fixed plate (8); a drive shaft of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft A threaded rod (9) is provided, the free end of the threaded rod (9) being fixedly connected to a driven rod (10) having a rotating seal penetrating the side wall of a circular tube (6), the rotating seal of the free end of the driven rod (10) penetrating a push plate (7) and a fixed plate (8), the free end of the driven rod (10) being fixedly mounted with a rotating block (11), the driven rod (10) and the rotating block (11) being respectively provided with an air guide hole (12) and a chamber (13), and a through hole (14) being provided on the side wall of the air guide hole (12); A sliding mechanism is provided through the sliding seal on the side wall of the chamber (13); a through opening (15) is provided between the air guide hole (12) and the chamber (13); an internal thread block (16) is provided on the threaded sleeve of the threaded rod (9); two adjustment mechanisms are provided on the circular tube (6) and are fixedly connected to the internal thread block (16); a fixed rod (17) provided through the side wall of the circular tube (6) and a sliding seal is provided between the adjustment mechanism and the push plate (7); a connecting pipe (18) is provided at the top of the circular tube (6); a loading port (19) is provided on the side wall of the circular tube (6); a sealing block (20) fixedly connected to the sliding mechanism is provided in a sliding manner inside the loading port (19); The sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block (27) provided in a sliding seal penetrating the chamber (13), the sliding block (27) being fixedly connected to the sealing block (20), a sliding plate (28) being provided in the sliding seal in the chamber (13), one side of the sliding plate (28) being fixedly connected to the sliding block (27), and a second return spring (29) being fixedly connected between the other side of the sliding plate (28) and the inner wall of the chamber (13); A connecting rod (30) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (27) and the sealing block (20); The adjustment mechanism comprises an alignment plate (31) slidably arranged on the circular tube (6), a movable plate (32) being fixedly connected to a side wall of the alignment plate (31), a connecting plate (33) being fixedly connected between the movable plate (32) and the internal thread block (16), and the connecting plate (33) being fixedly connected to a fixing rod (17); During the movement of the push plate (7) toward the fixed plate (8), the internal space of the circular tube (6) on the left side of the push plate (7) becomes larger, so that the interior of the circular tube (6) on the left side of the push plate (7) is in a negative pressure state, thereby causing the air guide hole (12) to be in a negative pressure state, causing the sliding plate (28) to slide leftward in the chamber (13).

2. The high-efficiency rubber oil pipe production auxiliary material feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The liquid discharge mechanism comprises a liquid discharge port (21) formed on a fixed plate (8) and two limit rods (22) fixedly mounted on a side wall of the fixed plate (8); a sealing block (23) is provided in a sliding seal in the liquid discharge port (21); the free ends of the two limit rods (22) are fixedly mounted with a same limit plate (24); a telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected between the limit plate (24) and the sealing block (23); and a first return spring (26) slidably sleeved on the telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected between the limit plate (24) and the sealing block (23).

3. The high-efficiency rubber oil pipe production auxiliary material feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable plate (32) is arranged in an arc shape.

4. The high-efficiency rubber oil pipe production auxiliary material feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the circular tube (6) is provided with scale lines.

5. The high-efficiency rubber oil pipe production auxiliary material feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting pipe (18) is provided with a ball valve.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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