A lighting fixture with anti-fog and anti-freeze functions
By setting up water-absorbing sponge and heating box components in the lighting fixtures to remove mist and ice freezing, and automatically restore lighting with the power generator and battery pack, the existing lighting fixtures are solved by the fog and ice freezing in temperature changes and low temperature environments. The problem, as well as the sudden extinguishing problem in the event of a power failure, achieves a more stable and safe lighting effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410502330.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing lighting fixtures are prone to fog and ice freezing problems in temperature changes and low temperature environments, which affects the lighting effect and suddenly goes out when power failures, making it inconvenient to use in dark environments.
By providing a water absorbing sponge on the outside of the rotary column in the lighting fixture, the water mist and ice slag on the outside of the protective shell are removed, and a heat source is provided to remove ice slag using the heating box and heat transfer water pipe assembly. At the same time, the power generation box and battery pack are used to automatically restore lighting in the event of power failure.
It effectively prevents the impact of fog and ice freezing on the lighting effect, extends the service life of lighting fixtures, and ensures the continuity of lighting in the event of power failure, avoiding dangers in dark environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN118463062B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to lighting lamp technology, in particular to a lighting lamp with anti-fog and anti-freeze functions. Background Art
[0002] Lamps are a general term for lighting tools, which are divided into chandeliers, table lamps, wall lamps, floor lamps, etc. They refer to appliances that can transmit light, distribute and change the light distribution of light sources, including all parts required to fix and protect the light source except the light source, as well as the circuit accessories necessary for connecting to the power supply;
[0003] In the prior art, most lighting lamps use cold light sources, which emit less heat when working. As a result, the outer wall of the lampshade of the lighting lamp is prone to condense into water droplets on the lampshade to form fog due to the temperature difference between the lampshade and the external environment. The fog affects the lighting effect of the lighting lamp, and the fog remaining on the surface of the lampshade of the lighting lamp is prone to condense into ice in a low temperature environment. During the ice formation process, water condenses into ice, which is prone to have an adverse effect on the service life of the lampshade of the lighting lamp. When the lighting lamp is extinguished due to a power failure during operation, the surrounding environment loses the lighting effect of the lighting lamp and becomes dark. It is inconvenient for users to take various actions in a dark environment, causing inconvenience to users.
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, this application proposes a solution. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to remove the water mist on the outside of the protective shell by the water-absorbing sponge on the outside of the rotating column. The ice chips formed by freezing on the outside of the protective shell can be removed by transferring the heat to the position of the water-absorbing sponge when the heated water flow inside the heating box circulates inside the heat transfer water pipe, so that the lighting effect of the lighting lamp will not be affected. The internal structure of the power generation box is driven to perform power generation operation during the demisting and anti-freezing process, so that when the lighting lamp suddenly loses power due to power failure, the lighting lamp can be powered by the battery pack to restore the lighting, so that the user can promptly repair the circuit fault after the lighting is restored, and will not be inconvenienced in movement in a dark environment and cause dangerous accidents. The problem that the fogging and freezing on the outside of the lighting fixture affects the lighting effect and the sudden extinction of the lighting fixture affects the normal operation is solved, and a lighting fixture with anti-fog and anti-freeze functions is proposed.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A lighting fixture with anti-fog and anti-freeze functions, comprising a lighting lamp holder, a lighting lamp shade is installed at a middle position of the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder, a protective shell is installed on the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder near the outer side of the lighting lamp shade, an upper mounting frame is installed on the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder near the outer side of the protective shell, an outer gear ring is integrally formed at the middle position of the outer side wall of the upper mounting frame, a lower mounting frame is connected to the lower side wall of the upper mounting frame through a connecting frame, a slide groove is provided at a middle position of the upper surface of the lower mounting frame and a middle position of the lower surface of the upper mounting frame, a sliding gear ring is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and the lower surface of the lower mounting frame is integrally formed with an outer gear ring An inner cleaning frame is formed, and a plurality of holes are opened on the inner cleaning frame, and a rotating column is rotatably connected inside the holes, and an outer cleaning frame is installed on the lower surface of the lower mounting frame near the outside of the inner cleaning frame, and an extrusion plate is integrally formed at the outer wall of the outer cleaning frame corresponding to the position of the rotating column, and a driving gear 1 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder at the position corresponding to the outer gear ring through a rotating shaft, and a driving gear 2 is installed at the lower end of the driving gear 1 connected to the rotating shaft, and a planetary gear structure is arranged at the lower side of the outer wall of the driving gear 1 connected to the rotating shaft near the driving gear 2, and a cavity is opened inside the lighting lamp holder, and a heat transfer component is arranged inside the cavity.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat transfer component includes a heating box, a connecting plate is installed on one side of the outer wall of the heating box, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, a reciprocating plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, a telescopic hose is installed on the upper surface of the reciprocating plate, a limiting plate is installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate close to the telescopic hose, a hot water absorption pipe is installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate corresponding to the position of the telescopic hose, a hot water transfer pipe is installed on the lower surface of the reciprocating plate corresponding to the position of the telescopic hose, a heat transfer wheel 1 is connected to the lower end of the reciprocating screw, and a heat transfer wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the heating box through a rotating shaft, and the heat transfer wheel 1 and the heat transfer wheel 2 are connected by a transmission belt, and a transmission wheel 1 is installed above the outer wall of the driving gear 1 connected to the rotating shaft, and the transmission wheel 1 is connected to the heat transfer wheel 2 by a transmission belt.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transmission gear 1 is connected to the lower surface of the lower mounting frame at the position corresponding to the rotating column, a heat transfer tube is connected to the lower surface of the transmission gear, a through hole is opened at the middle position of the upper surface of the transmission gear 1, a through hole is also opened at the middle position of the outer side wall of the universal joint connecting two adjacent rotating columns, a plurality of clips are installed on the outer side wall of the cleaning inner frame, and a connecting hole is opened at the lower surface of the lower mounting frame corresponding to the clip position.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the planetary gear structure includes a planetary gear cavity shell, which is divided into two sections, the upper section of the planetary gear cavity shell is slidably connected to the lower section of the planetary gear cavity shell by a slide rail, the inner side wall of the upper section of the planetary gear cavity shell is integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed internal teeth, the upper section of the planetary gear cavity shell is rotatably connected with an internal gear near the position of the internal teeth, and a gear column is integrally formed at the middle position of the upper surface of the lower section of the planetary gear cavity shell.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transmission cavity is installed in four directions on the upper surface of the lamp holder of the lighting lamp, a spiral fan blade is rotatably connected to one side of the outer side wall of the transmission cavity, a transmission wheel 2 is installed inside the transmission cavity at a position corresponding to the spiral fan blade connecting shaft, a transmission gear 2 is rotatably connected to the position of the internal cavity of the lighting lamp holder corresponding to the transmission wheel 2, a transmission gear 1 is rotatably connected to the position of the internal upper surface of the cavity corresponding to the transmission gear 2, a drive gear 3 is installed on the upper end of the drive gear 1 connecting shaft, and a wind gear is rotatably connected to the position of the internal upper surface of the cavity corresponding to the drive gear 3.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a generator box is provided on the inner lower surface of the inner cavity of the lamp holder, one side of the outer wall of the generator box is rotatably connected to a generator gear through a rotating shaft, a sliding block is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft connected to the generator gear, a limiting frame is provided on the inner lower surface of the cavity corresponding to the position of the generator box and the sliding block, and a battery pack is installed on one side of the inner lower surface of the cavity.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a driving motor is installed at the position corresponding to the third driving gear on the inner lower surface of the cavity, a mating gear is installed on the output end of the driving motor, a speed sensor 1 and a speed sensor 2 are respectively installed on the rotating shaft connecting the wind-powered gear and the driving gear 1, an electric push rod is installed on the lower surface of the generator box, a pressure sensor 1 and a pressure sensor 2 are respectively installed on both sides of the lighting control switch, a light intensity sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder, and a lighting control system is arranged inside the lighting power control box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. By filling the gap between the protective shell and the lampshade with inert gas, it is not easy for water mist to form on the surface of the lamp to affect the lighting operation. The water mist on the outside of the protective shell can be removed by the water-absorbing sponge on the outside of the rotating column. The ice chips formed by freezing on the outside of the protective shell can be removed by the heat transfer from the heated water flow inside the heating box to the position of the water-absorbing sponge when it circulates inside the heat transfer water pipe, so that the lighting effect of the lamp will not be affected, and the frozen ice chips will not have a negative impact on the service life of the lamp;
[0016] 2. The internal structure of the generator box is driven to generate electricity during the defog and antifreeze process. When the lighting lamp suddenly loses power due to a power failure, the lighting control system can determine whether the lighting lamp is extinguished due to a power failure by detecting the open and closed states of the control switch. When the lighting lamp is extinguished due to a power failure, the lighting lamp is powered by the battery pack to restore the lighting. The user can repair the circuit fault in time after the lighting is restored, and will not be unable to move in the dark and cause dangerous accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is the main structure diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the second driving gear of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the cleaning outer frame of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the structural diagram of the cleaning inner frame of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of part A;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the transmission belt of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the power generation gear of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. lampshade; 2. lamp holder; 31. protective shell; 32. rotating column; 33. cleaning inner frame; 34. cleaning outer frame; 35. outer gear ring; 36. driving gear 1; 37. driving gear 2; 38. sliding gear ring; 39. upper mounting frame; 310. heating box; 311. lower mounting frame; 312. driving wheel 1; 313. extrusion plate; 314. heat transfer pipe; 315. driving gear 1; 316. hot water transfer pipe; 317. Transmission belt; 318, hot water absorption pipe; 319, telescopic hose; 320, connecting plate; 321, reciprocating screw; 322, reciprocating plate; 323, limit plate; 324, planetary gear structure; 41, transmission cavity; 42, spiral fan blade; 43, transmission impeller 2; 44, wind power gear; 45, limit frame; 46, generator box; 47, battery pack; 48, generator gear; 49, drive gear 3; 410, transmission gear 1; 411, transmission gear 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a lighting fixture with anti-fog and anti-freeze functions includes a lighting lamp holder 2, a lighting lamp shade 1 is installed at the middle position of the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder 2, the interior of the lighting lamp shade 1 is filled with inert gas, a protective shell 31 is installed on the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder 2 near the outer side of the lighting lamp shade 1, the inner diameter of the protective shell 31 is larger than the outer diameter of the lighting lamp shade 1, and the space between the lighting lamp shade 1 and the protective shell 31 is also filled with inert gas, an upper mounting frame 39 is installed on the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder 2 near the outer side of the protective shell 31, an outer gear ring 35 is integrally formed at the middle position of the outer side wall of the upper mounting frame 39, an engaging gear installed at the output end of the driving motor drives the outer gear ring 35 to rotate, and the lower side wall of the upper mounting frame 39 is connected to a The lower mounting frame 311 has a slide groove at the middle position of the upper surface of the lower mounting frame 311 and the middle position of the lower surface of the upper mounting frame 39. A sliding gear ring 38 is slidably connected inside the slide groove. The inner and outer sides of the sliding gear ring 38 are respectively engaged with the transmission gear 1 315 and the driving gear 2 37 and driven to rotate. A cleaning inner frame 33 is integrally formed on the lower surface of the lower mounting frame 311. A plurality of holes are provided on the cleaning inner frame 33. A rotating column 32 is rotatably connected inside the hole. A water-absorbing sponge is connected to the outer side of the rotating column 32. The squeezing plate 313 squeezes the water-absorbing sponge. A cleaning outer frame 34 is installed on the lower surface of the lower mounting frame 311 near the outer side of the cleaning inner frame 33. The cleaning outer frame 34 is connected to the lower mounting frame 311 through an adjusting screw The distance between the cleaning outer frame 34 and the cleaning inner frame 33 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation of the screw to prevent the irreversible deformation of the absorbent sponge caused by long-term squeezing. An extrusion plate 313 is integrally formed at the outer wall of the cleaning outer frame 34 corresponding to the position of the rotating column 32. A driving gear 1 36 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder 2 at the position corresponding to the outer gear ring 35 through a rotating shaft. A driving gear 2 37 is installed at the lower end of the driving gear 1 36 connected to the rotating shaft. A planetary gear structure 324 is arranged near the driving gear 2 37 at the lower side of the outer wall of the driving gear 1 36 connected to the rotating shaft. The planetary gear structure 324 includes a planetary gear cavity shell, which is divided into an upper and lower section. The upper section of the planetary gear cavity shell is slidably connected to the lower section of the planetary gear cavity shell through a slide rail. The inner side wall of the upper section of the planetary gear cavity shell is integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed internal teeth. The upper section of the planetary gear cavity shell is rotatably connected with an internal gear near the position of the internal teeth. A gear column is integrally formed at the middle position of the upper surface of the lower section of the planetary gear cavity shell, so that when the driving gear 1 36 is driven to rotate, the upper section of the planetary gear cavity shell follows the driving gear 1 36 to rotate, and drives the internal gear engaged with the internal teeth of the upper section of the planetary gear cavity shell to rotate. The internal gear drives the gear column of the lower section of the planetary gear cavity shell to rotate, so that the driving gear 2 37 connected to the lower section of the planetary gear cavity shell rotates coaxially with the driving gear 1 36, so that when the driving gear 1 36 drives the upper mounting frame 39 to rotate forwardly, the driving gear 2 37 drives the lower mounting frame 311 to rotate in the opposite direction. A cavity is opened inside the lamp holder 2.A heating box 310 is arranged inside the cavity. A plurality of heating rotors are installed on a section of the outer wall of the heating box 310, which is connected to the rotating shaft on the lower surface of the heating box 310. A plurality of heating stators are installed on the inner wall of the heating box 310. The heating rotor rotates to stir the water flow inside the heating box 310 to generate eddy currents. The eddy currents collide with the heating stators and are cut off to generate heat to increase the temperature of the water flow. A connecting plate 320 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the heating box 310. A reciprocating screw 321 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 320. A reciprocating plate 322 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 321. A telescopic hose 319 is installed on the upper surface of the plate 322, and both ends of the telescopic hose 319 are provided with a one-way valve. A limit plate 323 is installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate 320 near the telescopic hose 319. A hot water absorption pipe 318 is installed at the position of the telescopic hose 319 on the upper surface of the connecting plate 320. A hot water transfer pipe 316 is installed at the position of the telescopic hose 319 on the lower surface of the reciprocating plate 322. A heat transfer wheel 1 is connected to the lower end of the reciprocating screw 321. The lower surface of the heating box 310 is rotatably connected to the heat transfer wheel 2 through a rotating shaft. The heat transfer wheel 1 and the heat transfer wheel 2 are connected through a transmission belt 317. Then, a driving gear 1 36 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft and a transmission wheel 1 312 is installed on it. The transmission wheel 1 312 is connected to the heat transfer wheel 2 through a transmission belt 317. A transmission gear 1 315 is connected to the position of the rotating column 32 on the lower surface of the lower mounting frame 311. The lower surface of the transmission gear 1 315 is connected to the heat transfer pipe 314. A through hole is opened in the middle position of the upper surface of the transmission gear 1 315. A through hole is also opened in the middle position of the outer wall of the universal joint connecting two adjacent rotating columns 32. A plurality of buckles are installed on the outer wall of the cleaning inner frame 33. The lower surface of the lower mounting frame 311 A connecting hole is provided at the corresponding buckle position, so that the hot water transfer pipe 316 can be inserted from the through hole position on the upper surface of the transmission gear 1 315, and then reach the through hole at the middle position of the rotating column 32 through the heat transfer pipe 314, and then pass through the through hole on the universal joint to reach the inside of the through hole at the middle position of the adjacent rotating column 32, and then extend downward in sequence, extend through the inside of the lowest rotating column 32, bend and extend upward, and the upwardly extended hot water transfer pipe 316 is fixed to the outer side of the cleaning inner frame 33 by a buckle, and then passes through the connecting hole position on the lower surface of the lower mounting frame 311 to connect with the heating box 310;
[0029] In the prior art, most lighting lamps use cold light sources, which emit less heat when working. As a result, the outer wall of the lampshade 1 of the lighting lamp is prone to temperature difference with the external environment, causing water vapor in the air to adhere to the lampshade 1 of the lighting lamp and condense into water droplets to form fog. The fog affects the lighting effect of the lighting lamp, and the fog remaining on the surface of the lampshade 1 of the lighting lamp is prone to condense into ice in a low temperature environment. During the ice formation process, water condenses into ice, which is prone to have an adverse effect on the service life of the lampshade 1 of the lighting lamp.
[0030] The protective shell 31 is sleeved on the outside of the lampshade 1 of the lighting lamp, and the gap between the two is filled with an inert gas without water vapor, so that the outside of the lampshade 1 of the lighting lamp is not easy to fog and freeze in an environment with a large temperature difference. When the driving motor inside the lamp holder 2 is working, it drives the driving gear 1 36 to rotate, and the driving gear 2 37 rotates in the opposite direction to the driving gear 1 36 under the action of the planetary gear structure 324. The driving gear 1 36 drives the upper mounting frame 39 and the lower mounting frame 311 to rotate through the outer gear ring 35, so that the cleaning outer frame 34 and the cleaning inner frame 33 connected to the lower mounting frame 311 rotate accordingly, and the water-absorbing sponge on the rotating column 32 on the cleaning inner frame 33 can wipe and remove the water mist generated by the temperature difference on the outside of the protective shell 31, so that the lighting of the lighting lamp will not be affected by the water mist when the lighting lamp is working. The driving wheel 1 312 on the driving gear 1 36 can drive the heat transfer wheel 2 below the heating box 310 to rotate through the transmission belt 317, so that the water flow inside the heating box 310 is heated up under stirring, and the heat transfer wheel 2 drives the heat transfer wheel 1 connected to the reciprocating screw 321 to rotate through the transmission belt 317, so that the reciprocating plate 322 drives the telescopic hose 319 to stretch and contract while absorbing the liquid inside the heating box 310 and transmitting it from the position of the hot water pipe 316. During the transmission process, the heated water flow dissipates heat to the water-absorbing sponge outside the rotating column 32, so that the water-absorbing sponge has a certain temperature and can melt and remove the condensed ice residue on the outside of the protective shell 31 when it contacts with the protective shell 31. The water absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge is squeezed out when it rotates to the position of the squeezing plate 313 on the cleaning outer frame 34.
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 7As shown, a transmission cavity 41 is installed on the four directions of the upper surface of the lamp holder 2, a spiral blade 42 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the transmission cavity 41, a transmission wheel 2 43 is installed at the position of the spiral blade 42 connected to the rotating shaft inside the transmission cavity 41, and a transmission gear 2 411 is rotatably connected at the position of the transmission wheel 2 43 inside the cavity of the lamp holder 2, and the transmission wheel 2 43 drives the transmission gear 2 411 to rotate through the transmission belt 317, and the transmission gear 2 411 is rotatably connected at the position of the transmission gear 2 411 inside the upper surface of the cavity. The driving gear 1 410, the transmission gear 1 410 and the transmission gear 2 411 are perpendicular to each other and interlocked with each other and driven to rotate. The driving gear 1 36 is connected to the upper end of the shaft with the driving gear 3 49 installed. The wind gear 44 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the cavity corresponding to the position of the driving gear 3 49. The transmission gear 1 410 and the wind gear 44 are connected through the transmission belt 317. The wind gear 44 and the driving gear 1 36 are connected to the shaft with the speed sensor 1 and the speed sensor 2 respectively. The lighting lamp A generator box 46 is provided on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the seat 2, and an electric push rod is installed on the lower surface of the generator box 46. A generator gear 48 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the generator box 46 through a rotating shaft. The generator gear 48 can be perpendicular to the wind power rotating gear 44 and the driving gear three 49. A sliding block is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft connecting the generator gear 48. A limit frame 45 is provided at the position of the generator box 46 and the sliding block on the inner lower surface of the cavity corresponding to the position of the sliding block. The generator box 46 and the sliding block can only slide vertically up and down under the restriction of the limit frame 45. A battery pack 47 is installed on one side of the inner lower surface of the cavity. The electricity generated by the generator box 46 can be stored in the battery pack 47. A driving motor is installed at the position of the driving gear three 49 on the inner lower surface of the cavity corresponding to the position of the driving gear three 49. A chimeric gear is installed at the output end of the driving motor. The chimeric gear and the driving gear three 49 are on the same horizontal plane. Pressure sensor one and pressure sensor two are installed on both sides of the lighting control switch respectively. A light intensity sensor is provided on the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder 2, and a lighting control system is provided inside the lighting power control box.
[0033] In the prior art, when a lighting lamp is turned off due to a power failure during operation, the surrounding environment loses the lighting effect of the lighting lamp and becomes dark. It is inconvenient for users to take various actions in the dark environment, causing inconvenience to users.
[0034] When the lighting lamp is working, the wind in the external environment can drive the spiral blades 42 to rotate, so that the transmission wheel 2 43 connected to the spiral blades 42 drives the transmission gear 2 411 to rotate, and the transmission gear 2 411 drives the wind gear 44 to rotate through the transmission gear 1 410, and the driving motor directly drives the driving gear 3 49 to rotate. The speed sensor 1 and the speed sensor 2 can detect the rotation speed of the wind gear 44 and the driving gear 1 36 under the control of the lighting control system, and transmit the detected speed data to the lighting control system for data size adjustment. By comparison, if the speed data of the wind gear 44 is greater than the speed data of the driving gear 36, the lighting control system controls the electric push rod connected to the generator box 46 to extend to the maximum length, so that the generating gear 48 and the wind gear 44 are mutually engaged and driven to rotate, so that the internal equipment of the generator box 46 works to generate electricity; if the speed data of the wind gear 44 is less than or equal to the speed data of the driving gear 36, the lighting control system controls the electric push rod connected to the generator box 46 to shorten to the minimum length, so that the driving gear 3 49 and the wind gear 44 are mutually engaged and driven to rotate , so that the internal equipment of the generator box 46 works to generate electricity. The lighting control system compares the rotation speed of the driving gear 3 49 with that of the wind power gear 44, so that the fastest rotation speed can be used to generate electricity when the rotation is performed to generate electricity, so that more electricity can be stored in the battery pack 47. The electricity stored in the battery pack 47 is supplied to the lighting lamp under the control of the lighting control system. When the light intensity sensor under the lighting lamp holder 2 detects a change in light intensity, the lighting control system detects the pressure data on both sides of the lighting lamp control switch through the pressure sensor 1 and the pressure sensor 2. If the pressure data on the side where the control switch is turned on is greater than the pressure data on the side where the control switch is turned off, it means that the lighting lamp is extinguished due to a power failure. The circuit switch connected between the battery pack 47 and the lighting lamp can be closed, so that the battery pack 47 supplies power to the lighting lamp, so that the user can promptly repair the circuit failure after the lighting is restored, and will not cause dangerous accidents due to inconvenience in movement in a dark environment. If the pressure data on the side where the control switch is turned on is less than the pressure data on the side where the control switch is turned off, it means that the lighting lamp is turned off from the control switch position, and there is no need to restore the lighting operation.
[0035] When the present invention is in use, the protective shell 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the lampshade 1 of the lighting lamp, and the gap between the two is filled with an inert gas without water vapor, so that the outer side of the lampshade 1 of the lighting lamp is not easy to fog and freeze in an environment with a large temperature difference. When the driving motor inside the lamp holder 2 is working, it drives the driving gear 1 36 to rotate, and the driving gear 2 37 rotates in the opposite direction to the driving gear 1 36 under the action of the planetary gear structure 324. The driving gear 1 36 drives the upper mounting frame 39 and the lower mounting frame 311 to rotate through the outer gear ring 35, so that the cleaning outer frame 34 and the cleaning inner frame 33 connected to the lower mounting frame 311 rotate accordingly, and the water-absorbing sponge on the rotating column 32 on the cleaning inner frame 33 can wipe and remove the water mist generated on the outer side of the protective shell 31 due to the temperature difference, so that the lighting will not be affected by the water mist when the lighting lamp is working. The lighting effect of the bright lamp is achieved. The transmission wheel 1 312 on the driving gear 1 36 can drive the heat transfer wheel 2 below the heating box 310 to rotate through the transmission belt 317, so that the water flow inside the heating box 310 is heated up under stirring. The heat transfer wheel 2 drives the heat transfer wheel 1 connected to the reciprocating screw 321 to rotate through the transmission belt 317, so that the reciprocating plate 322 drives the telescopic hose 319 to stretch and contract while absorbing the liquid inside the heating box 310 and transmitting it from the position of the hot water pipe 316. The heat of the heated water flow is dissipated to the water-absorbing sponge outside the rotating column 32 during the transmission process, so that the water-absorbing sponge has a certain temperature. When it contacts with the protective shell 31, the ice residue condensed on the outside of the protective shell 31 can be melted and removed. The water absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge is squeezed out when it rotates to the position of the squeezing plate 313 on the cleaning outer frame 34.
[0036] The wind in the external environment can drive the spiral blades 42 to rotate, so that the transmission wheel 2 43 connected to the spiral blades 42 drives the transmission gear 2 411 to rotate, and the transmission gear 2 411 drives the wind gear 44 to rotate through the transmission gear 1 410, and the driving motor directly drives the driving gear 3 49 to rotate. The speed sensor 1 and the speed sensor 2 can detect the rotation speed of the wind gear 44 and the driving gear 1 36 under the control of the lighting control system, and transmit the detected speed data to the lighting control system for data size comparison. If the wind gear 44 is too fast, the speed sensor 1 and the speed sensor 2 can detect the rotation speed of the wind gear 44 and the driving gear 1 36 under the control of the lighting control system, and transmit the detected speed data to the lighting control system for data size comparison. If the speed data of the wind power gear 44 is less than or equal to the speed data of the driving gear 36, the lighting control system controls the electric push rod connected to the generator box 46 to be extended to the maximum length, so that the generating gear 48 and the wind power gear 44 are engaged with each other and driven to rotate, so that the internal equipment of the generator box 46 works to generate electricity. If the speed data of the wind power gear 44 is less than or equal to the speed data of the driving gear 36, the lighting control system controls the electric push rod connected to the generator box 46 to be shortened to the minimum length, so that the driving gear 49 and the wind power gear 44 are engaged with each other and driven to rotate, so that the generator box 4 6 The internal equipment works to generate electricity. The lighting control system compares the rotation speed of the driving gear 3 49 with that of the wind power gear 44, so that the fastest rotation speed can be used to generate electricity when the rotation is performed to generate electricity, so that more electricity can be stored in the battery pack 47. The electricity stored in the battery pack 47 is supplied to the lighting lamp under the control of the lighting control system. When the light intensity sensor under the lighting lamp holder 2 detects a change in light intensity, the lighting control system detects the pressure data on both sides of the lighting lamp control switch through the pressure sensor 1 and the pressure sensor 2. If the pressure data on the side where the control switch is turned on is greater than the pressure data on the side where the control switch is turned off, it means that the lighting lamp is extinguished due to a power failure. The circuit switch connected between the battery pack 47 and the lighting lamp can be closed, so that the battery pack 47 supplies power to the lighting lamp, so that the user can promptly repair the circuit failure after the lighting is restored, and will not cause dangerous accidents due to inconvenience in movement in a dark environment. If the pressure data on the side where the control switch is turned on is less than the pressure data on the side where the control switch is turned off, it means that the lighting lamp is turned off from the control switch position, and there is no need to restore the lighting.
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A lighting fixture with anti-fog and anti-freeze functions, comprising a lighting fixture holder (2), a lighting fixture shade (1) being installed at the middle position of the lower surface of the lighting fixture holder (2), characterized in that: A protective shell (31) is installed on the lower surface of the lamp holder (2) near the outer side of the lamp shade (1); an upper mounting frame (39) is installed on the lower surface of the lamp holder (2) near the outer side of the protective shell (31); an outer tooth ring (35) is integrally formed at the middle position of the outer wall of the upper mounting frame (39); a lower mounting frame (311) is connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the upper mounting frame (39) via a connecting frame; a slide groove is provided at the middle position of the upper surface of the lower mounting frame (311) and at the middle position of the lower surface of the upper mounting frame (39); a sliding tooth ring (38) is slidably connected inside the slide groove; a cleaning inner frame (33) is integrally formed on the lower surface of the lower mounting frame (311); a plurality of holes are provided on the cleaning inner frame (33) , a rotating column (32) is rotatably connected inside the hole, a cleaning outer frame (34) is installed on the lower surface of the lower mounting frame (311) near the outside of the cleaning inner frame (33), an extrusion plate (313) is integrally formed on the outer wall of the cleaning outer frame (34) at a position corresponding to the rotating column (32), a driving gear 1 (36) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder (2) at a position corresponding to the outer gear ring (35) through a rotating shaft, a driving gear 2 (37) is installed at the lower end of the driving gear 1 (36) connected to the rotating shaft, a planetary gear structure (324) is provided below the outer wall of the driving gear 1 (36) connected to the rotating shaft near the position of the driving gear 2 (37), a cavity is opened inside the lighting lamp holder (2), and a heat transfer component is provided inside the cavity; The heat transfer component comprises a heating box (310), a connecting plate (320) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the heating box (310), a reciprocating screw (321) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (320), a reciprocating plate (322) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (321), a telescopic hose (319) is installed on the upper surface of the reciprocating plate (322), a limiting plate (323) is installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate (320) close to the telescopic hose (319), and a position-limiting plate (323) is installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (320) at a position corresponding to the telescopic hose (319). A heat absorbing pipe (318) is provided, a heat transfer pipe (316) is installed on the lower surface of the reciprocating plate (322) at a position corresponding to the telescopic hose (319), a heat transfer wheel 1 is connected to the lower end of the reciprocating screw (321), a heat transfer wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the heating box (310) via a rotating shaft, the heat transfer wheel 1 and the heat transfer wheel 2 are connected by a transmission belt (317), a transmission wheel 1 (312) is installed above the outer wall of the driving gear 1 (36) connected to the rotating shaft, and the transmission wheel 1 (312) is connected to the heat transfer wheel 2 by a transmission belt (317); The planetary gear structure (324) comprises a planetary gear cavity shell, which is divided into an upper and lower section, the upper section of the planetary gear cavity shell being slidably connected to the lower section of the planetary gear cavity shell via a slide rail, the inner side wall of the upper section of the planetary gear cavity shell being integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed internal teeth, the upper section of the planetary gear cavity shell being rotatably connected with an internal gear near the position of the internal teeth, and a gear column being integrally formed at a middle position on the upper surface of the lower section of the planetary gear cavity shell; A transmission gear 1 (315) is connected to the lower surface of the lower mounting frame (311) at a position corresponding to the rotating column (32); a heat transfer tube (314) is connected to the lower surface of the transmission gear 1 (315); a through hole is provided at a middle position on the upper surface of the transmission gear 1 (315); a through hole is also provided at a middle position on the outer wall of the universal joint connecting two adjacent rotating columns (32); a plurality of buckles are installed on the outer wall of the cleaning inner frame (33); and a connection hole is provided on the lower surface of the lower mounting frame (311) at a position corresponding to the buckle; A generator box (46) is provided on the inner lower surface of the inner cavity of the lamp holder (2); a generator gear (48) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the generator box (46) via a rotating shaft; a sliding block is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft connected to the generator gear (48); a limit frame (45) is provided on the inner lower surface of the cavity at positions corresponding to the generator box (46) and the sliding block; and a battery pack (47) is installed on one side of the inner lower surface of the cavity.
2. The lighting fixture with anti-fog and anti-freeze functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission cavity (41) is installed on four directions of the upper surface of the lighting lamp holder (2); a spiral blade (42) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the transmission cavity (41); a transmission wheel 2 (43) is installed inside the transmission cavity (41) at a position corresponding to the spiral blade (42) connected to the rotating shaft; a transmission gear 2 (411) is rotatably connected to the position of the transmission wheel 2 (43) in the internal cavity of the lighting lamp holder (2); a transmission gear 1 (410) is rotatably connected to the position of the transmission gear 2 (411) on the internal upper surface of the cavity; a drive gear 3 (49) is installed on the upper end of the driving gear 1 (36) connected to the rotating shaft; and a wind gear (44) is rotatably connected to the position of the internal upper surface of the cavity corresponding to the driving gear 3 (49).
3. The lighting fixture with anti-fog and anti-freeze functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving motor is installed at a position corresponding to the driving gear three (49) on the lower surface of the cavity, and a mating gear is installed at the output end of the driving motor. A speed sensor one and a speed sensor two are installed on the connecting shafts of the wind power gear (44) and the driving gear one (36), respectively. An electric push rod is installed on the lower surface of the generator box (46), and pressure sensor one and pressure sensor two are installed on both sides of the lighting control switch, respectively. A light intensity sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the lighting lamp holder (2), and a lighting control system is arranged inside the lighting power control box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat-dissipating wind power generation lighting device with water mist clearing function
CN110307512A
Street lamp capable of protecting driving safety
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