Assembled aluminum curtain wall unit and aluminum curtain wall thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses an assembled aluminum curtain wall unit and an aluminum curtain wall thereof, which comprises a wall panel, wherein the wall panel comprises an aluminum panel, an aluminum frame is installed on the surface of the aluminum panel, a rectangular slot is provided at the top and bottom of the right side of the aluminum frame, and an arc slot is provided at the top and bottom of the aluminum frame; and a mounting mechanism, wherein the mounting mechanism is installed on the surface of the wall panel, the mounting mechanism comprises a hollow frame sleeved on the surface of the aluminum frame, and a fixing frame is installed on the rear side of the hollow frame. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that during the use of the existing assembled aluminum curtain wall unit, it is not convenient for the staff to install and disassemble the aluminum curtain wall unit, which makes the installation process of the aluminum curtain wall unit cumbersome, increases the construction time and labor cost, and affects the staff to inspect and maintain the aluminum curtain wall unit.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to an assembled aluminum curtain wall unit and an aluminum curtain wall thereof. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum curtain wall is a modern building exterior wall decoration material, mainly composed of aluminum alloy plates, used to provide a beautiful exterior surface and protective function for buildings. Through advanced surface treatment technology such as chroming and spraying, it not only has rich colors and textures, but also can show a variety of appearance shapes, enhancing the aesthetic value of the building. The characteristics of aluminum curtain wall include but are not limited to beautiful appearance, protection of building structure from external environmental erosion, light weight and high strength.

[0003] The aluminum curtain wall unit is a construction concept in aluminum curtain walls or any type of curtain wall system, which refers to curtain wall components pre-assembled in the factory. Specifically for aluminum curtain wall units, they usually contain components such as aluminum panels, beams, and possible thermal insulation materials. These units are precisely manufactured and assembled into complete modules in a controlled factory environment, and then transported to the construction site and installed directly on the building structure by crane. Compared with the traditional component-type curtain wall that is installed piece by piece on site, the unitized curtain wall can significantly improve installation efficiency, reduce on-site construction time, and ensure better quality and sealing. Since most of the work is done in the factory, this also reduces the risk of high-altitude operations and dependence on the external environment.

[0004] During the use of the existing assembled aluminum curtain wall units, it is inconvenient for workers to install and disassemble the aluminum curtain wall units, which makes the installation process of the aluminum curtain wall units cumbersome, increases construction time and labor costs, and affects the inspection and maintenance of the aluminum curtain wall units by workers. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that during the use of the existing assembled aluminum curtain wall units, it is inconvenient for workers to install and disassemble the aluminum curtain wall units, which makes the installation process of the aluminum curtain wall units cumbersome, increases the construction time and labor costs, and affects the inspection and maintenance of the aluminum curtain wall units by the workers.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an assembled aluminum curtain wall unit, comprising:

[0007] A wall panel, the wall panel comprising an aluminum panel, an aluminum frame is installed on the surface of the aluminum panel, a rectangular slot is opened at the top and bottom of the right side of the aluminum frame, and an arc slot is opened at the top and bottom of the aluminum frame;

[0008] A mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism is mounted on the surface of the wall panel, the mounting mechanism comprises a hollow frame sleeved on the surface of the aluminum frame, and a fixing frame is mounted on the rear side of the hollow frame;

[0009] A clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is installed at the rear side of the mounting mechanism and is connected thereto, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat mounted on the fixing frame, a liquid charger is installed inside the mounting seat, one side of the liquid charger is connected to a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a delivery pipe;

[0010] The crossbeam mechanism is sleeved on the surface of the clamping mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, a honeycomb reinforcement structure is installed on the rear side of the aluminum panel, an X-shaped reinforcement frame is installed on the rear side of the honeycomb reinforcement structure, mounting blocks are provided at the four corners of the X-shaped reinforcement frame, and a vacuum insulation glass panel is installed on the rear side of the X-shaped reinforcement frame.

[0012] Preferably, the honeycomb reinforcement structure is provided with a plurality of honeycomb holes, hexagonal foam blocks are installed inside the honeycomb holes, the material of the hexagonal foam blocks is foamed polyurethane, and porous sound-absorbing panels are installed on the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of the X-shaped reinforcement frame, and the material of the porous sound-absorbing panels is porous glass wool.

[0013] Preferably, an installation cavity is opened on the rear side of the aluminum panel, the installation block is installed inside the installation cavity, long-rod bolts are installed on both sides of the aluminum frame, and the long-rod bolts pass through the aluminum panel, the installation block and the honeycomb reinforcement structure in sequence and are threadedly connected thereto.

[0014] Preferably, wherein: a one-way head is installed at the middle end of the inner cavity of the hollow frame, the front end of the one-way head penetrates into the surface of the hollow frame, the inner cavity of the hollow frame and the upper and lower sides of the one-way head are connected with a limiting sleeve, the limit sleeve is movably connected with a piston rod, the piston rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame, and a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the piston rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a sliding push head, one end of the sliding push head is fixedly connected to a bent rod, one end of the bent rod is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame, an arc-shaped clamping head is provided on one side of the rotating plate, the arc-shaped clamping head penetrates the hollow frame and extends into the arc-shaped clamping groove, a special-shaped clamping head is movably connected to the surface of the sliding push head, the special-shaped clamping head penetrates the hollow frame and extends into the rectangular clamping groove, an elastic bent metal sheet is installed on the left side of the special-shaped clamping head, and the left end of the elastic bent metal sheet is connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame.

[0015] Preferably, the hollow frame includes a liquid adding head, a plurality of liquid injection holes are opened on the surface of the liquid adding head, a second spring is installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the liquid adding head, a sealing head is installed on the front end of the second spring, the sealing head is movably connected to the inner wall of the liquid adding head, and a closing bolt is threadedly connected to the front end of the liquid adding head.

[0016] Preferably, a delivery hole is provided at the rear side of the hollow frame, the delivery pipe is installed at the rear side of the hollow frame and communicated with the delivery hole, a plurality of rubber expansion plugs are installed at the rear side of the liquid adder, a storage cavity is provided inside the liquid adder, a connecting hole communicating with the storage cavity is provided at the rear side of the liquid adder, and an expansion cavity communicating with the connecting hole is provided inside the rubber expansion plug.

[0017] Preferably, the crossbeam mechanism comprises a crossbeam, a first mounting groove is provided inside the crossbeam, a second mounting groove is provided at the top and bottom of the first mounting groove, the mounting seat is located in the inner cavity of the first mounting groove, a sliding block is provided at the top and bottom of the mounting seat, and the sliding block is located inside the second mounting groove.

[0018] Preferably, connecting pieces are installed at both left and right ends of the crossbeam, and a fixing seat is installed at the center of the rear side of the crossbeam.

[0019] An aluminum curtain wall includes a plurality of assembled aluminum curtain wall units, a curtain wall keel mechanism is installed on the rear side of the crossbeam mechanism, the curtain wall keel mechanism includes a vertical beam, a plurality of fixing parts are installed on the rear side of the vertical beam, a mounting plate is connected to the rear side of the fixing part, a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the vertical beam, and mounting bolts are arranged inside the mounting holes.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0021] 1. The present invention can provide reinforced support for the aluminum panel by installing a honeycomb reinforcement structure on the rear side of the aluminum panel to prevent it from being deformed by impact. The structure of the honeycomb reinforcement structure is similar to that of a honeycomb in nature, and has a relatively high strength-to-weight ratio. It can maintain good rigidity and stability even in a thin-walled state. In addition, the honeycomb holes inside it are installed with hexagonal foam blocks, which further enhances the anti-deformation ability of the aluminum panel. The material of the honeycomb reinforcement structure is foamed polyurethane, which is a highly efficient thermal insulation material with low thermal conductivity and good sealing. Placing it in the honeycomb reinforcement structure can effectively block indoor and outdoor heat transfer, reduce the cold and hot bridge effect, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the building and improving energy efficiency. Moreover, the honeycomb reinforcement structure plus the hexagonal foam blocks can form a closed unit to effectively block the propagation of sound, reduce the impact of external noise on the interior, provide good sound insulation for the building, and improve the comfort of the indoor environment.

[0022] 2. The present invention can significantly enhance the rigidity and stability of the honeycomb reinforced structure by installing an X-shaped reinforcement frame on the rear side of the honeycomb reinforced structure, especially when facing external forces such as wind pressure and earthquake, it can provide additional supporting force. A triangular porous sound-absorbing panel is also installed on the X-shaped reinforcement frame, which helps to absorb sounds in more frequency bands. The porous sound-absorbing panel is made of porous glass wool, which has good sound absorption performance and can absorb noise passing through the aluminum panel and the honeycomb reinforced structure. The sound-absorbing holes thereon further increase the entry path of the sound, so that the sound energy is reflected and absorbed multiple times inside the porous sound-absorbing panel until it is attenuated, thereby effectively reducing the noise level and improving the indoor sound environment quality. The X-shaped reinforcement frame is X-shaped, and the X-shaped structural design cleverly utilizes the space, not only providing necessary support, but also providing a platform for the installation of the porous sound-absorbing panel. This three-dimensional layout integrates multiple functions without increasing the thickness of the wall panel.

[0023] 3. The present invention can greatly reduce heat conduction and convection heat transfer by installing a vacuum insulation glass panel on the rear side of the X-shaped reinforcement frame. A vacuum cavity is provided inside the vacuum insulation glass panel. Since vacuum is an excellent insulation medium, this further enhances the thermal insulation capacity of the entire curtain wall, effectively controls the indoor temperature, and reduces energy consumption. In addition to thermal insulation, the vacuum insulation glass panel also has certain sound insulation performance, especially when used in combination with a porous sound-absorbing panel, it can more effectively block external noise and create a quieter environment indoors.

[0024] 4. The present invention can achieve connection with the aluminum panel by arranging a mounting block on the X-shaped reinforcement frame. The mounting block is installed inside the mounting cavity. The long-rod bolts on the aluminum frame are threadedly connected to the aluminum panel, the mounting block and the honeycomb reinforcement structure. The mounting block, the X-shaped reinforcement frame and the honeycomb reinforcement structure can be fixed simultaneously, further improving the assembly efficiency of the wall panel. A groove for hiding the long-rod bolt is provided on the surface of the aluminum frame to prevent the long-rod bolt from protruding and affecting the installation of the aluminum frame.

[0025] 5. The present invention provides an installation mechanism, and can install the wall panel and the clamping mechanism at the same time by filling the medium. The wall panel is clamped inside the installation mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is clamped inside the beam mechanism. The medium can be liquid or gas, and the pressure of the liquid or gas medium is used to achieve rapid installation. This method simplifies the on-site installation steps and improves the construction efficiency. When the liquid medium is filled, the liquid medium at the middle end of the hollow frame cavity can act as a damper to absorb external vibration and noise. If the aluminum curtain wall unit needs to be maintained or adjusted, the wall panel and the clamping mechanism can be loosened or tightened by discharging and re-injecting the medium. This method is more flexible than the traditional fixing method and reduces the difficulty of maintenance.

[0026] 6. The present invention can fix the installation mechanism on the beam mechanism by setting a clamping mechanism. After the medium inside the installation mechanism enters the clamping mechanism, the rubber expansion plug expands under the action of the medium and can fit more closely in the beam, forming a strong friction force, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation. The expansion characteristics of the rubber expansion plug allow compensation for installation errors within a certain range and adapt to subtle differences under different installation conditions. This means that in actual construction, even when faced with an incompletely flat or slightly deviated beam, a good fixing effect can still be achieved by adjusting the rubber expansion plug through the medium pressure. Compared with traditional installation methods that require complex mechanical connections or fine adjustments, the clamping mechanism of the rubber expansion plug can be used to complete the installation more quickly and easily, reducing the time and labor costs of on-site construction. When the aluminum curtain wall unit needs to be maintained or replaced, it is only necessary to release the medium pressure in the rubber expansion plug to easily disassemble the wall panel, the installation mechanism and the clamping mechanism of the aluminum curtain wall unit, thereby providing convenience for later maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is the main axonometric view of the aluminum curtain wall unit of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a rear axonometric view of the aluminum curtain wall unit of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a front exploded view of the aluminum curtain wall unit of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a side view of the aluminum curtain wall unit of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a main axonometric view of the wall panel of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 is a rear axonometric view of a wall panel of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a front and cross-sectional isometric view of the wall panel of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of middle;

[0035] Fig. 9 This is a front exploded view of the wall panel of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 It is a rear exploded view of the wall panel of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.11 It is a front axonometric view of the mounting mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.12It is a rear axonometric view of the mounting mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.13 It is a front view partial cutaway axonometric drawing of the mounting mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.14 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the mounting mechanism of the present invention from the front view;

[0041] Fig.15 It is the main axonometric view of the one-way head of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.16 It is a front view and cutaway axonometric drawing of the one-way head of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.17 For the present invention Fig.14 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0044] Fig.18 It is a front view of the limiting sleeve and the piston rod of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.19 This is a main axonometric view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0046] Fig. 20 It is a rear axonometric view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0047] Fig.21 It is a side sectional isometric view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0048] Fig. 22 It is a partial axonometric view of the crossbeam mechanism of the present invention;

[0049] Fig.23 It is a rear axonometric view of the crossbeam mechanism of the present invention;

[0050] Fig.24 It is the main axonometric view of the aluminum curtain wall of the present invention;

[0051] Fig.25 It is a rear axonometric view of the aluminum curtain wall of the present invention;

[0052] Fig.26 This is a main axonometric view of the curtain wall keel mechanism of the present invention.

[0053] In the figure: 100, wall panel; 101, aluminum panel; 102, aluminum frame; 103, arc-shaped card slot; 104, vacuum insulation glass plate; 105, honeycomb reinforcement structure; 106, hexagonal foam block; 107, long rod bolt; 108, rectangular card slot; 109, installation cavity; 110, installation block; 111, porous sound-absorbing board; 112, X-shaped reinforcement frame; 200, installation mechanism; 201, hollow frame; 202, one-way head; 2021, liquid adding head; 2022, closing bolt; 2023, liquid injection hole; 2024, second spring; 2025, sealing head; 203, arc-shaped card slot; 204, fixing frame; 205, conveying hole; 206, limit sleeve; 207, piston rod; 20 8. Bending rod; 209. Rotating plate; 210. Sliding push head; 211. Special-shaped clamping head; 212. Elastic bending metal sheet; 213. First spring; 300. Clamping mechanism; 301. Mounting seat; 302. Sliding block; 303. Delivery pipe; 304. Connecting pipe; 305. Rubber expansion plug; 306. Liquid adding device; 307. Expansion cavity; 308. Connecting hole; 309. Storage cavity; 400. Crossbeam mechanism; 401. Crossbeam; 402. Second mounting groove; 403. First mounting groove; 404. Connecting piece; 405. Fixing seat; 500. Curtain wall keel mechanism; 501. Vertical beam; 502. Mounting plate; 503. Fixing piece; 504. Mounting hole; 505. Mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0055] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-23 As shown, this embodiment provides an assembled aluminum curtain wall unit, including a wall panel 100, the wall panel 100 includes an aluminum panel 101, an aluminum frame 102 is installed on the surface of the aluminum panel 101, rectangular slots 108 are opened at the top and bottom of the right side of the aluminum frame 102, and arc slots 103 are opened at the top and bottom of the aluminum frame 102.

[0056] Furthermore, a honeycomb reinforcement structure 105 is installed on the rear side of the aluminum panel 101, an X-shaped reinforcement frame 112 is installed on the rear side of the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105, mounting blocks 110 are provided at the four corners of the X-shaped reinforcement frame 112, and a vacuum insulation glass panel 104 is installed on the rear side of the X-shaped reinforcement frame 112.

[0057] Furthermore, the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105 is provided with a plurality of honeycomb holes, and hexagonal foam blocks 106 are installed inside the honeycomb holes. The material of the hexagonal foam blocks 106 is foamed polyurethane. The upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of the X-shaped reinforcement frame 112 are both installed with porous sound-absorbing panels 111. The material of the porous sound-absorbing panels 111 is porous glass wool.

[0058] Furthermore, an installation cavity 109 is opened on the rear side of the aluminum panel 101, and the installation block 110 is installed inside the installation cavity 109. Long rod bolts 107 are installed on both sides of the aluminum frame 102. The long rod bolts 107 pass through the aluminum panel 101, the installation block 110 and the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105 in sequence and are threadedly connected thereto.

[0059] By installing a honeycomb reinforcement structure 105 on the rear side of the aluminum panel 101, the aluminum panel 101 can be reinforced and supported to prevent it from being deformed by impact. The structure of the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105 is similar to that of a honeycomb in nature, and has a relatively high strength-to-weight ratio. It can maintain good rigidity and stability even in a thin-walled state. In addition, the honeycomb holes inside it are installed with hexagonal foam blocks 106, which further enhances the anti-deformation ability of the aluminum panel 101. The material of the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105 is foamed polyurethane, which is a highly efficient thermal insulation material with low thermal conductivity and good sealing. Placing it in the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105 can effectively block heat transfer between indoor and outdoor, reduce the cold and hot bridge effect, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the building and improving energy efficiency. In addition, the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105 plus the hexagonal foam blocks 106 can form a closed unit to effectively block the propagation of sound, reduce the impact of external noise on the interior, provide good sound insulation for the building, and improve the comfort of the indoor environment.

[0060] By installing an X-shaped reinforcement frame 112 on the rear side of the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105, the rigidity and stability of the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105 can be significantly enhanced, especially when facing external forces such as wind pressure and earthquakes, it can provide additional supporting force. A triangular porous sound-absorbing panel 111 is also installed on the X-shaped reinforcement frame 112, which helps to absorb sounds in more frequency bands. The material of the porous sound-absorbing panel 111 is porous glass wool, which has good sound absorption performance and can absorb noise passing through the aluminum panel 101 and the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105. The sound-absorbing holes thereon further increase the sound entry path, so that the sound energy is reflected and absorbed multiple times inside the porous sound-absorbing panel 111 until it is attenuated, thereby effectively reducing the noise level and improving the indoor sound environment quality. The X-shaped reinforcement frame 112 is X-shaped, and the X-shaped structural design cleverly utilizes the space, not only providing necessary support, but also providing a platform for the installation of the porous sound-absorbing panel 111. This three-dimensional layout integrates multiple functions without increasing the thickness of the wall panel 100.

[0061] By installing the vacuum insulation glass panel 104 on the rear side of the X-shaped reinforcement frame 112, heat conduction and convection heat transfer can be greatly reduced. A vacuum cavity is arranged inside the vacuum insulation glass panel 104. Since vacuum is an excellent insulation medium, this further enhances the thermal insulation capacity of the entire curtain wall, effectively controls the indoor temperature and reduces energy consumption. In addition to thermal insulation, the vacuum insulation glass panel 104 also has certain sound insulation performance, especially when used in combination with the porous sound-absorbing panel 111, it can more effectively block external noise and create a quieter environment indoors.

[0062] By setting a mounting block 110 on the X-shaped reinforcement frame 112, connection with the aluminum panel 101 can be achieved. The mounting block 110 is installed inside the mounting cavity 109. The long rod bolts 107 on the aluminum frame 102 are threadedly connected to the aluminum panel 101, the mounting block 110 and the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105. The mounting block 110, the X-shaped reinforcement frame 112 and the honeycomb reinforcement structure 105 can be fixed at the same time, further improving the assembly efficiency of the wall panel 100. A groove is provided on the surface of the aluminum frame 102 to hide the long rod bolts 107, so as to prevent the long rod bolts 107 from protruding and affecting the installation of the aluminum frame 102.

[0063] Furthermore, it also includes a mounting mechanism 200 , which is mounted on the surface of the wall panel 100 . The mounting mechanism 200 includes a hollow frame 201 sleeved on the surface of the aluminum frame 102 , and a fixing frame 204 is installed on the rear side of the hollow frame 201 .

[0064] Furthermore, a one-way head 202 is installed at the middle end of the inner cavity of the hollow frame 201, and the front end of the one-way head 202 penetrates to the surface of the hollow frame 201. The inner cavity of the hollow frame 201 and the upper and lower sides of the one-way head 202 are connected to the limiting sleeve 206, and the inner part of the limiting sleeve 206 is movably connected with a piston rod 207, and the piston rod 207 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame 201. A first spring 213 is sleeved on the surface of the piston rod 207, and one end of the first spring 213 is fixedly connected to a sliding push head 210, and one end of the sliding push head 210 is fixedly connected to a bent rod 208. One end of the bending rod 208 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 209, and the rotating plate 209 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame 201. An arc-shaped clamping head 203 is provided on one side of the rotating plate 209, and the arc-shaped clamping head 203 penetrates the hollow frame 201 and extends into the arc-shaped clamping groove 103. A special-shaped clamping head 211 is movably connected to the surface of the sliding push head 210, and the special-shaped clamping head 211 penetrates the hollow frame 201 and extends into the rectangular clamping groove 108. An elastically bent metal sheet 212 is installed on the left side of the special-shaped clamping head 211, and the left end of the elastically bent metal sheet 212 is connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame 201.

[0065] Furthermore, the hollow frame 201 includes a liquid adding head 2021, a plurality of liquid injection holes 2023 are opened on the surface of the liquid adding head 2021, a second spring 2024 is installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the liquid adding head 2021, a sealing head 2025 is installed on the front end of the second spring 2024, the sealing head 2025 is movably connected to the inner wall of the liquid adding head 2021, and a closing bolt 2022 is threadedly connected to the front end of the liquid adding head 2021.

[0066] By setting up the installation mechanism 200, the wall panel 100 and the clamping mechanism 300 can be installed at the same time by filling the medium. The wall panel 100 is clamped inside the installation mechanism 200, and the clamping mechanism 300 is clamped inside the beam mechanism 400. The medium can be liquid or gas, and the pressure of the liquid or gas medium is used to achieve rapid installation. This method simplifies the on-site installation steps and improves construction efficiency. When filling the liquid medium, the liquid medium at the middle end of the inner cavity of the hollow frame 201 can act as a damper to absorb external vibration and noise. If the aluminum curtain wall unit needs to be maintained or adjusted, the wall panel 100 and the clamping mechanism 300 can be loosened or tightened by discharging and re-injecting the medium. This method is more flexible than the traditional fixing method and reduces the difficulty of maintenance.

[0067] When the installation mechanism 200 is working, the staff injects the medium into the inner cavity of the hollow frame 201 through the one-way head 202. After the medium enters the inner cavity of the hollow frame 201, the piston rod 207 is first squeezed. The piston rod 207 moves inside the limit sleeve 206 and compresses the first spring 213. During the movement of the piston rod 207, the sliding push head 210 is driven to squeeze the special-shaped clamping head 211. The special-shaped clamping head 211 squeezes the elastic bent metal sheet 212 and extends out of the hollow frame 201 and enters the rectangular clamping slot 10. 8, the surface of the aluminum frame 102 is clamped and fixed, the sliding push head 210 also drives the bending rod 208 to move, the bending rod 208 slides on the inner wall of the hollow frame 201 and drives the rotating plate 209 to rotate, the rotating plate 209 drives the arc clamping head 203 to penetrate the hollow frame 201 and insert into the arc clamping groove 103, the surface of the aluminum frame 102 is fixed for the second time, and the stability of the connection is increased. At the same time, the medium inside the hollow frame 201 also flows into the conveying pipe 303 through the conveying hole 205, driving the clamping mechanism 300 to work.

[0068] When disassembly and maintenance are required, the medium inside the hollow frame 201 is released through the one-way head 202, the first spring 213 drives the piston rod 207 to reset, and the elastic bent metal sheet 212 drives the special-shaped clamp 211 to reset, releasing the fixation of the special-shaped clamp 211 and the arc clamp 203 to the aluminum frame 102.

[0069] When the one-way head 202 is working, the closing bolt 2022 is unscrewed out of the interior of the adding head 2021, and the staff sends the pressurized medium into the adding head 2021 through the pumping equipment. The medium squeezes the sealing head 2025, and the sealing head 2025 drives the second spring 2024 to be compressed and move to the rear side of the injection hole 2023, so that the medium enters the inner cavity of the hollow frame 201 through the injection hole 2023. When the medium is filled, the second spring 2024 drives the sealing head 2025 to move forward and reset to prevent the medium inside the hollow frame 201 from flowing back through the injection hole 2023, and screw the closing bolt 2022 into the adding head 2021 to seal the adding head 2021 to prevent medium leakage.

[0070] Furthermore, it also includes a clamping mechanism 300, which is installed on the rear side of the installation mechanism 200 and connected thereto. The clamping mechanism 300 includes a mounting seat 301 installed on the fixing frame 204, a liquid adder 306 is installed inside the mounting seat 301, one side of the liquid adder 306 is connected to a connecting pipe 304, and one end of the connecting pipe 304 is connected to a delivery pipe 303.

[0071] Furthermore, a delivery hole 205 is opened on the rear side of the hollow frame 201, a delivery pipe 303 is installed on the rear side of the hollow frame 201 and connected with the delivery hole 205, a plurality of rubber expansion plugs 305 are installed on the rear side of the liquid adder 306, a storage cavity 309 is opened inside the liquid adder 306, a connecting hole 308 connected with the storage cavity 309 is opened on the rear side of the liquid adder 306, and an expansion cavity 307 connected with the connecting hole 308 is opened inside the rubber expansion plug 305.

[0072] By setting the clamping mechanism 300, the installation mechanism 200 can be fixed on the crossbeam mechanism 400. After the medium inside the installation mechanism 200 enters the clamping mechanism 300, the rubber expansion plug 305 expands under the action of the medium and can fit more closely in the crossbeam 401, forming a strong friction force to ensure the stability of the installation. The expansion characteristics of the rubber expansion plug 305 allow compensation for installation errors within a certain range to adapt to subtle differences under different installation conditions. This means that in actual construction, even when facing an incompletely flat or slightly deviated crossbeam, the rubber expansion plug 305 can be used to compensate for installation errors within a certain range. Beam 401 can still achieve a good fixing effect by adjusting the rubber expansion plug 305 through the medium pressure. Compared with the traditional installation method that requires complex mechanical connection or fine adjustment, the clamping mechanism 300 of the rubber expansion plug 305 can be used to complete the installation more quickly and easily, reducing the time and labor cost of on-site construction. When the aluminum curtain wall unit needs to be maintained or replaced, it is only necessary to release the medium pressure in the rubber expansion plug 305 to easily disassemble the wall panel 100, the installation mechanism 200 and the clamping mechanism 300 of the aluminum curtain wall unit, which provides convenience for later maintenance.

[0073] When the clamping mechanism 300 is working, the medium enters the storage chamber 309 inside the liquid charger 306 through the delivery pipe 303 and the connecting pipe 304. When the medium inside the storage chamber 309 passes through the connecting hole 308 and enters the expansion chamber 307, pressure is applied to the rubber expansion plug 305 to make it expand and deform. After the rubber expansion plug 305 is deformed, it presses against the inner wall of the beam 401, and generates a large friction force with the inside of the beam 401. At the same time, the rubber expansion plug 305 also applies a forward reaction force, so that the mounting seat 301 presses against the inner wall of the first mounting groove 403, and the sliding block 302 presses against the inner wall of the second mounting groove 402, so as to realize a stable connection between the clamping mechanism 300 and the beam mechanism 400.

[0074] Furthermore, it also includes a beam mechanism 400 , which is sleeved on the surface of the clamping mechanism 300 .

[0075] Furthermore, the beam mechanism 400 includes a beam 401, a first mounting groove 403 is opened inside the beam 401, a second mounting groove 402 is opened at the top and bottom of the first mounting groove 403, the mounting seat 301 is located in the inner cavity of the first mounting groove 403, and a sliding block 302 is provided at the top and bottom of the mounting seat 301, and the sliding block 302 is located inside the second mounting groove 402.

[0076] Furthermore, connecting pieces 404 are installed at both left and right ends of the crossbeam 401 , and a fixing seat 405 is installed at the center of the rear side of the crossbeam 401 .

[0077] Embodiment 2, as Figure 24-25 As shown, as the second embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment provides an aluminum curtain wall, including several prefabricated aluminum curtain wall units in the first embodiment, the curtain wall keel mechanism 500 is installed on the exterior wall of the building, the prefabricated aluminum curtain wall unit is installed on the curtain wall keel mechanism 500 through the beam mechanism 400, and the several prefabricated aluminum curtain wall units are closely fitted to each other to form an integral aluminum curtain wall.

[0078] Furthermore, a curtain wall keel mechanism 500 is installed on the rear side of the crossbeam mechanism 400, and the curtain wall keel mechanism 500 includes a vertical beam 501, a plurality of fixing members 503 are installed on the rear side of the vertical beam 501, a mounting plate 502 is connected to the rear side of the fixing member 503, a plurality of mounting holes 504 are opened on the vertical beam 501, and mounting bolts 505 are arranged inside the mounting holes 504.

[0079] When the curtain wall keel mechanism 500 is in use, the mounting plate 502 is installed on the embedded parts on the exterior wall of the building to fix the fixing parts 503 and the vertical beam 501, the fixing seat 405 is sleeved on the surface of the vertical beam 501, the mounting bolt 505 is passed through the fixing seat 405 and the mounting hole 504 and the nut is screwed on to fix the fixing seat 405 on the vertical beam 501.

Claims

1. An assembled aluminum curtain wall unit, characterized in that: include, A wall panel (100), the wall panel (100) comprising an aluminum panel (101), an aluminum frame (102) being mounted on the surface of the aluminum panel (101), rectangular slots (108) being provided at the top and bottom of the right side of the aluminum frame (102), and arc-shaped slots (103) being provided at the top and bottom of the aluminum frame (102); A mounting mechanism (200), the mounting mechanism (200) being mounted on the surface of the wallboard (100), the mounting mechanism (200) comprising a hollow frame (201) sleeved on the surface of the aluminum frame (102), a fixing frame (204) being mounted on the rear side of the hollow frame (201); A clamping mechanism (300), the clamping mechanism (300) being mounted on the rear side of the mounting mechanism (200) and being in communication therewith, the clamping mechanism (300) comprising a mounting seat (301) mounted on a fixing frame (204), a liquid charger (306) being mounted inside the mounting seat (301), one side of the liquid charger (306) being in communication with a connecting pipe (304), and one end of the connecting pipe (304) being in communication with a delivery pipe (303); A crossbeam mechanism (400), wherein the crossbeam mechanism (400) is sleeved on the surface of the clamping mechanism (300); A one-way head (202) is installed at the middle end of the inner cavity of the hollow frame (201), and the front end of the one-way head (202) penetrates the surface of the hollow frame (201). The inner cavity of the hollow frame (201) and the upper and lower sides of the one-way head (202) are connected to limit sleeves (206). A piston rod (207) is movably connected inside the limit sleeve (206). The piston rod (207) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame (201). A first spring (213) is sleeved on the surface of the piston rod (207). One end of the first spring (213) is fixedly connected to a sliding push head (210). One end of the sliding push head (210) is fixedly connected to a bending rod (208). One end of the rod (208) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (209), and the rotating plate (209) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame (201). An arc-shaped clamping head (203) is provided on one side of the rotating plate (209), and the arc-shaped clamping head (203) penetrates the hollow frame (201) and extends into the arc-shaped clamping groove (103). A special-shaped clamping head (211) is movably connected to the surface of the sliding push head (210), and the special-shaped clamping head (211) penetrates the hollow frame (201) and extends into the rectangular clamping groove (108). An elastically bent metal sheet (212) is installed on the left side of the special-shaped clamping head (211), and the left end of the elastically bent metal sheet (212) is connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame (201); The hollow frame (201) comprises a liquid adding head (2021), a surface of the liquid adding head (2021) is provided with a plurality of liquid injection holes (2023), a second spring (2024) is installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the liquid adding head (2021), a sealing head (2025) is installed on the front end of the second spring (2024), the sealing head (2025) is movably connected to the inner wall of the liquid adding head (2021), and a closing bolt (222) is threadedly connected to the front end of the liquid adding head (2021); A delivery hole (205) is provided on the rear side of the hollow frame (201); the delivery pipe (303) is installed on the rear side of the hollow frame (201) and is in communication with the delivery hole (205); a plurality of rubber expansion plugs (305) are installed on the rear side of the liquid adder (306); a storage cavity (309) is provided inside the liquid adder (306); a connection hole (308) in communication with the storage cavity (309) is provided on the rear side of the liquid adder (306); and an expansion cavity (307) in communication with the connection hole (308) is provided inside the rubber expansion plug (305).

2. The assembled aluminum curtain wall unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A honeycomb reinforcement structure (105) is installed on the rear side of the aluminum panel (101), an X-shaped reinforcement frame (112) is installed on the rear side of the honeycomb reinforcement structure (105), four corners of the X-shaped reinforcement frame (112) are provided with mounting blocks (110), and a vacuum insulation glass panel (104) is installed on the rear side of the X-shaped reinforcement frame (112).

3. The assembled aluminum curtain wall unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The honeycomb reinforcement structure (105) is provided with a plurality of honeycomb holes, and a hexagonal foam block (106) is installed inside the honeycomb hole, and the material of the hexagonal foam block (106) is foamed polyurethane. The upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of the X-shaped reinforcement frame (112) are both installed with porous sound absorbing panels (111), and the material of the porous sound absorbing panels (111) is porous glass wool.

4. The assembled aluminum curtain wall unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aluminum panel (101) has an installation cavity (109) at the rear side, the installation block (110) is installed inside the installation cavity (109), and long-rod bolts (107) are installed on both left and right sides of the aluminum frame (102), and the long-rod bolts (107) pass through the aluminum panel (101), the installation block (110) and the honeycomb reinforcement structure (105) in sequence and are threadedly connected thereto.

5. The assembled aluminum curtain wall unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam mechanism (400) comprises a crossbeam (401), a first mounting groove (403) is provided inside the crossbeam (401), a second mounting groove (402) is provided at the top and bottom of the first mounting groove (403), the mounting seat (301) is located in the inner cavity of the first mounting groove (403), a sliding block (302) is provided at the top and bottom of the mounting seat (301), and the sliding block (302) is located inside the second mounting groove (402).

6. The assembled aluminum curtain wall unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: Connecting pieces (404) are installed at both left and right ends of the crossbeam (401), and a fixing seat (405) is installed at the center of the rear side of the crossbeam (401).

7. An aluminum curtain wall, comprising a plurality of assembled aluminum curtain wall units according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A curtain wall keel mechanism (500) is installed on the rear side of the crossbeam mechanism (400), and the curtain wall keel mechanism (500) comprises a vertical beam (501), a plurality of fixing members (503) are installed on the rear side of the vertical beam (501), a mounting plate (502) is connected to the rear side of the fixing member (503), and a plurality of mounting holes (504) are opened on the vertical beam (501), and mounting bolts (505) are arranged inside the mounting holes (504).

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