A water conservancy slope protection construction method

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic slope protection construction method, which mainly addresses the problems in the prior art of being unable to adjust the growth direction of plant roots, resulting in uneven distribution of roots on the slope protection surface and low consolidation ability of plants. The method comprises the following steps: S1: designing a basic structure of the slope protection, including the excavation depth and size of a foundation trench; S2: excavating a foundation trench according to the design plan, and laying a gravel layer on the surface of the foundation trench; S3: piling up a Binge cage above the gravel layer; S4: protecting the constructed slope protection by a hydraulic slope protection device; planting slope protection plants on a cultivation box, which has through holes at the top and bottom and is connected to the slope protection base at the bottom, so that the soil inside the slope protection base can absorb oxygen, which is beneficial to plant growth; the roots of the plants are guided and drained through guide tubes during growth, which is beneficial to improving the consolidation ability of the slope protection; the grooves on the inner surface of the cultivation box can provide more oxygen for the roots in the guide tubes, thereby promoting root development.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection, in particular to a water conservancy slope protection construction method. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy and the acceleration of urbanization, the population density is increasing, and the demand for water resources is also increasing. At the same time, environmental pollution is becoming increasingly serious. Traditional water conservancy slope protection structures not only cannot meet the safety and stability requirements of modern water conservancy projects, but also have adverse effects on the environment.

[0003] In order to reduce soil erosion on slopes, a gravel layer is usually laid on the slope, and then a gabion cage is used to limit the stones so that the stones are not easily displaced or fallen off when water flows. However, because the gravel layer blocks the sunlight from the soil below, the stones in the gabion cage are also relatively dense, making it difficult for vegetation to take root and grow in the soil below the gravel layer. The soil below the gravel layer is loose and prone to soil erosion under long-term immersion, resulting in holes under the gravel layer and collapse.

[0004] Therefore, the patent with the authorization announcement number CN111636368B discloses a water conservancy slope protection construction method, which is mainly achieved by a hollow setting of the maintenance pipe assembly and through-holes at both ends. The maintenance pipe assembly includes at least two groups of arc-shaped plates of the same shape and independent of each other, each arc-shaped plate abuts against each other, and the top of the arc-shaped plate is commonly sleeved with a positioning cover for limiting each of the arc-shaped plates, and the outer periphery of the maintenance pipe assembly is sleeved with a positioning ring. By adopting the above technical solution, the survival ability of vegetation on the slope protection is improved, and as the vegetation gradually develops, the roots of the vegetation extend in the soil on the slope, which has the effect of solidifying the soil and improving the ability of the slope protection soil to resist soil erosion. The arc-shaped plates are independent of each other, which is beneficial to the gradual thickening of the vegetation trunk during the growth process, and the adjacent arc-shaped plates are squeezed and separated, providing a larger growth space for the vegetation, thereby facilitating the continuous growth of vegetation and also contributing to the soil solidification effect of the slope protection.

[0005] However, the above patent has the following defects: during the growth and development of the plant root system, the above maintenance pipe assembly cannot adjust the root growth direction during the plant growth process, resulting in uneven distribution of the roots on the slope protection surface, and poor adhesion between the roots and the slope protection, resulting in low consolidation ability of the plants; during the flood season of the river, some floating objects on the river surface will be washed into the gabion cage on the slope protection surface with the water flow, increasing the difficulty and cost of cleaning, and causing pollution to the environment; therefore, the present invention proposes a water conservancy slope protection construction method. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic slope protection construction method to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water conservancy slope protection construction method, comprising the following steps:

[0008] S1: Design the foundation structure of the slope protection, including the excavation depth and size of the foundation trench;

[0009] S2: Excavate the foundation pit according to the design plan and lay a crushed stone layer on the surface of the foundation pit;

[0010] S3: Stacking gabions on top of the gravel layer;

[0011] S4: Protect the slope after construction through a hydraulic slope protection device.

[0012] Preferably, in said S4, a hydraulic slope protection device is used to protect the slope after construction, wherein the slope protection plants are cultivated inside a cultivation box in a cultivation component of the protection device, and the plant roots are guided by a guide tube during the growth of the plants; the water wheel in the drainage component of the protection device controls the first drainage chain to drain floating objects on the water surface according to changes in the water flow; the floating plate controls the height of the protective railing extending above the ground through a pull rod and a pull rope according to changes in the water surface.

[0013] Preferably, the water conservancy slope protection device includes a slope protection base, a protection box, a gabion cage and a gravel layer. A base is fixedly arranged inside the slope protection base, and a drainage component for draining debris is arranged above the base; a cultivation component for planting slope protection plants is arranged inside the gabion cage; and a protection component for safety protection is arranged inside the protection box.

[0014] Preferably, the grooming component includes a limit rod, a pull rod, a sliding sleeve and a protective sleeve, and the grooming component controls the cultivation component through the sliding sleeve and the protective sleeve to limit the plant; the grooming component controls the protective component through the pull rod to isolate the boundary of the slope protection; the cultivation component includes a cultivation box, an internal bracket and a slide; the protective component includes a guardrail, a pull rope and a magnet, and the pull rod controls the magnet to attract the slide to slide by pulling the pull rope.

[0015] Preferably, the surface of the limit rod is connected with a pressure-proof pipe, the surface of the limit rod is provided with a through groove, and the pull rod slides on the surface of the through groove; one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod, and the pull rope is passed through the inside of the limit rod and the pressure-proof pipe; the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod, the protective sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the sliding sleeve, and the protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the gabion cage; a protective bin is fixedly connected above the sliding sleeve, and a floating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective bin.

[0016] Preferably, the interior of the protective bin is rotatably connected to a waterwheel, a first turntable is fixedly connected above the waterwheel, and the surface chain transmission of the first turntable is connected to a first guide chain; the surface of the first turntable is rotatably connected to a second turntable, and the surface chain transmission of the second turntable is connected to a second guide chain; an alarm for monitoring floods is provided above the limit rod.

[0017] Preferably, the cultivation box is fixedly arranged inside the gabion cage, and a guide tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box; an empty slot is provided inside the internal bracket, and an extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inside of the empty slot, an air bag is fixedly provided on one side of the extrusion plate, and an air pipe is connected to the surface of the air bag, and the other end of the air pipe is connected to the surface of the protective sleeve; a slot is provided on the inner surface of the cultivation box, and the slot is located on one side of the air bag; the slide slides on the bottom of the cultivation box; a grid is provided above the slide, below the guide tube and inside the cultivation box; the slide is magnetically connected to the magnet.

[0018] Preferably, the guardrail slides inside the guardbox, the interior of the guardbox is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the surface of the guardrail is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, the pull rope is slidably connected to the limiting frame, and the pull rope is fixedly connected to the magnetic block.

[0019] Preferably, the grooming components and cultivation components are arranged in several groups on the surface of the slope protection base, wherein two adjacent groups cooperate with each other to form a slope protection structure; the structures of the first turntable and the second turntable in two adjacent groups of grooming components are in opposite upper and lower positions, wherein the first turntables in two adjacent groups act as active parts, each driving a group of first grooming chains or second grooming chains to rotate.

[0020] Preferably, the position distance between the two adjacent groups of the drainage components is adjusted according to the different application environments. The pressure of the water wheels in the two adjacent groups of the drainage components subjected to the impact of the water flow is inconsistent, and the rotation efficiency is different. Therefore, there is a deviation in the rotation speed of the first drainage chain and the second drainage chain. The purpose of quickly and effectively cleaning up debris is achieved through different speed ratios.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] 1. The present invention plants slope protection plants on a cultivation box with through holes at the top and bottom. The bottom of the cultivation box is connected to the slope protection base, so that the soil inside the slope protection base can absorb oxygen, which is beneficial to plant growth. The roots of the plants are guided and dredged through the guide tubes during growth, which is beneficial to improving the consolidation capacity of the slope protection. The grooves on the inner surface of the cultivation box can provide more oxygen for the roots in the guide tubes, promoting root development.

[0023] 2. The present invention controls the rotation of the first turntable by the impact of water flow on the surface of the waterwheel. The rotation of the first turntable drives the rotation of the first guide chain. Barbs are provided on the surface of the first guide chain. During the rotation process, the barbs on the surface of the first guide chain guide away debris on the water surface, preventing debris from remaining on the surface of the gabion cage, thereby improving the protection of the gabion cage and the environment. At the same time, it also prevents debris from being entangled on the surface of the slope protection plants, avoiding the risk of the plants breaking or falling.

[0024] 3. The present invention uses the first rotating disk to drive the pull rod to slide upward inside the through groove. During the movement, the pull rod pulls one end of the pull rope. The other end of the pull rope is limited by the limit frame and then drags the guardrail upward to the ground, thereby isolating the slope protection covered by flood water and preventing safety accidents.

[0025] 4. The present invention arranges a second turntable on the surface of the first turntable, and a second dredging chain on the surface of the second turntable. The second dredging chain is driven by another set of water wheels. Due to the different positions of the two sets of water wheels and the difference in the forces exerted by river scouring, the rotation speeds of the first dredging chain and the second dredging chain deviate, and the forces applied to the debris are different, thereby preventing the debris from being entangled on the surfaces of the first dredging chain and the second dredging chain, and at the same time reducing the retention time of the debris on their surfaces, thereby improving the debris dredging efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the steps of a water conservancy slope protection construction method of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is an application scenario diagram of a hydraulic slope protection device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the positions of the dredging components, cultivation components and protection components on the surface of the slope protection base;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the dredging component, the cultivation component, and the protection component;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the evacuation component;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of two adjacent groups of first turntables and second turntables;

[0032] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the sliding sleeve and the protective sleeve;

[0033] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cultivation box;

[0034] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the movement relationship of the guardrail;

[0035] In the figure: 1, slope protection base; 2, protection box; 3, gabion cage; 4, gravel layer; 5, base; 100, drainage assembly; 101, limit rod; 102, pressure-proof pipe; 103, through groove; 104, pull rod; 105, sliding sleeve; 106, protection chamber; 107, protection sleeve; 108, waterwheel; 109, first turntable; 110, first drainage chain; 111, second turntable; 112, second drainage Chain; 113, alarm; 114, floating plate; 200, cultivation component; 201, cultivation box; 202, internal bracket; 203, empty slot; 204, extrusion plate; 205, air bag; 206, gas pipe; 207, slot; 208, guide tube; 209, slide plate; 300, protection component; 301, protection railing; 302, limit frame; 303, connecting block; 304, pull rope; 305, magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] Because the existing technology cannot adjust the root growth direction during the growth and development of the plant root system, the roots are unevenly distributed on the slope protection surface, and the adhesion between the roots and the slope protection is poor, resulting in low plant consolidation ability; during the flood season of the river, some floating objects on the river surface will be washed into the gabion cage on the slope protection surface with the water flow, increasing the difficulty and cost of cleaning, while causing environmental pollution, and when the force of the water flow impacting the debris is applied to the plant surface, it is easy to cause damage such as breakage to the plant; at the same time, during the flood season, the river slope protection needs to be separated from the normal activity area of ​​people to avoid safety accidents such as drowning;

[0037] Therefore, the present invention proposes a water conservancy slope protection construction method, comprising the following steps:

[0038] S1: Design the foundation structure of the slope protection, including the excavation depth and size of the foundation trench;

[0039] S2: Excavate the foundation pit according to the design plan and lay a crushed stone layer on the surface of the foundation pit;

[0040] S3: Stacking gabions on top of the gravel layer;

[0041] S4: Protect the slope after construction through a hydraulic slope protection device.

[0042] Furthermore, in S4, a hydraulic slope protection device is used to protect the slope after construction, wherein the slope protection plants are cultivated inside the cultivation box 201 in the cultivation component 200 of the protection device, and the plant roots are guided by the guide tube 208 during the growth of the plants; the water wheel 108 in the drainage component 100 of the protection device controls the first drainage chain 110 to drain floating objects on the water surface according to the changes in water flow; the float 114 controls the height of the protective railing 301 extending above the ground through the pull rod 104 and the pull rope 304 according to the changes in the water surface.

[0043] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, a water conservancy slope protection device includes a slope protection base 1, a protection box 2, a gabion cage 3 and a gravel layer 4. A base 5 is fixedly arranged inside the slope protection base 1, and a drainage component 100 for draining debris is arranged above the base 5; a cultivation component 200 for planting slope protection plants is arranged inside the gabion cage 3; and a protection component 300 for safety protection is arranged inside the protection box 2.

[0044] The pruning assembly 100 includes a limiting rod 101, a pull rod 104, a sliding sleeve 105 and a protective sleeve 107. The pruning assembly 100 controls the cultivation assembly 200 through the sliding sleeve 105 and the protective sleeve 107 to limit the plants; the pruning assembly 100 controls the protective assembly 300 through the pull rod 104 to isolate the slope boundary; the cultivation assembly 200 includes a cultivation box 201, an internal bracket 202 and a slide 209; the protective assembly 300 includes a protective railing 301, a pull rope 304 and a magnet 305. The pull rod 104 controls the magnet 305 to attract the slide 209 to slide by pulling the pull rope 304.

[0045] like Figure 5 As shown, the surface of the limit rod 101 is connected with the pressure-proof pipe 102, the surface of the limit rod 101 is provided with a through groove 103, and the pull rod 104 slides on the surface of the through groove 103; one end of the pull rope 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod 104, and the pull rope 304 is passed through the inside of the limit rod 101 and the pressure-proof pipe 102; the sliding sleeve 105 is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod 101, and the protective sleeve 107 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding sleeve 105, and the protective sleeve 107 is fixedly connected to the gabion cage 3; the top of the sliding sleeve 105 is fixedly connected to the protective bin 106, and the surface of the protective bin 106 is fixedly connected to the floating plate 114.

[0046] Furthermore, the interior of the protective chamber 106 is rotatably connected to a waterwheel 108, and a first turntable 109 is fixedly connected above the waterwheel 108, and the surface chain transmission of the first turntable 109 is connected to a first guide chain 110; the surface of the first turntable 109 is rotatably connected to a second turntable 111, and the surface chain transmission of the second turntable 111 is connected to a second guide chain 112; an alarm 113 for monitoring floods is provided above the limit rod 101.

[0047] like Figure 8 As shown, the cultivation box 201 is fixedly arranged inside the gabion cage 3, and a guide tube 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box 201; an empty slot 203 is provided inside the internal bracket 202, and an extrusion plate 204 is slidably connected inside the empty slot 203, and an air bag 205 is fixedly provided on one side of the extrusion plate 204, and an air pipe 206 is connected to the surface of the air bag 205, and the other end of the air pipe 206 is connected to the surface of the protective sleeve 107; a slot 207 is provided on the inner surface of the cultivation box 201, and the slot 207 is located on one side of the air bag 205; a slide 209 slides on the bottom of the cultivation box 201; a grid is provided above the slide 209, below the guide tube 208 and inside the cultivation box 201; the slide 209 is magnetically connected to the magnetic block 305.

[0048] like Figure 9 As shown, the guardrail 301 slides inside the guardbox 2, the interior of the guardbox 2 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 302, the surface of the guardrail 301 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 303, the other end of the pull rope 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 303, the pull rope 304 is slidably connected to the limiting frame 302, and the pull rope 304 is fixedly connected to the magnetic block 305.

[0049] The drainage components 100 and the cultivation components 200 are arranged in several groups on the surface of the slope protection base 1, wherein two adjacent groups cooperate with each other to form a slope protection structure; Figure 6 As shown, the structures of the first turntable 109 and the second turntable 111 in two adjacent groups of drainage components 100 are opposite in upper and lower positions, wherein the two adjacent groups of first turntables 109 act as active parts and each drives a group of first drainage chains 110 or second drainage chains 112 to rotate.

[0050] Furthermore, the position distance between two adjacent groups of drainage components 100 is adjusted according to different application environments. The pressure of the water wheels 108 in the two adjacent groups of drainage components 100 being impacted by the water flow is inconsistent, and the rotation efficiency is different. Therefore, there is a deviation in the rotation speed of the first drainage chain 110 and the second drainage chain 112. The purpose of quickly and effectively cleaning up debris is achieved through different speed ratios.

[0051] Working principle: During the construction of water conservancy slope protection, several groups of drainage components 100 and cultivation components 200 are installed on the surface of the gabion cage 3 and the slope protection base 1. The drainage components 100 are reinforced by the base 5, which is cast with cement and steel bars to ensure the stability of the device.

[0052] The slope protection plants are planted on the cultivation box 201. The cultivation box 201 has through holes on the top and bottom, and is connected to the slope protection base 1 at the bottom, so that the soil inside the slope protection base 1 can absorb oxygen, which is beneficial to the growth of plants; the roots of the plants are guided and drained through the guide tube 208 during growth, which is beneficial to improving the consolidation ability of the slope protection; the grooves 207 on the inner surface of the cultivation box 201 can provide more oxygen for the roots in the guide tube 208, thereby promoting root development.

[0053] When the water level in the river rises, the floating plate 114 floats on the water surface due to the buoyancy of the water; in this process, the floating plate 114 drives the sliding sleeve 105 to slide upward inside the protective sleeve 107, and the gas inside the protective sleeve 107 is transmitted to the inside of the air bag 205 through the air pipe 206. Then, the air bag 205 expands inside the cultivation box 201. The expanded air bag 205 presses the squeezing plate 204 to one side, causing the squeezing plate 204 to slide inside the empty groove 203, appropriately squeezing the soil inside the cultivation box 201, and at the same time sealing the slot 207 to prevent a large amount of flood water from penetrating into the soil.

[0054] At the same time, the first turntable 109 drives the pull rod 104 to slide upward inside the through groove 103. During the movement, the pull rod 104 pulls one end of the pull rope 304. The other end of the pull rope 304 is limited by the limit frame 302 and drags the guardrail 301 upward to the ground, thereby isolating the slope covered by flood and avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents.

[0055] During the movement of the pull rope 304, the slide plate 209 is attracted by the magnetic block 305, so that the through hole below the cultivation box 201 is closed by the slide plate 209, preventing flood water from excessively penetrating into the interior of the slope protection base 1 through the soil and causing damage to the slope protection base 1.

[0056] When the flood flows, the water flow hits the surface of the waterwheel 108 to control the rotation of the first turntable 109. The rotation of the first turntable 109 drives the rotation of the first guide chain 110. Barbs are provided on the surface of the first guide chain 110. During the rotation process, the barbs on the surface of the first guide chain 110 guide the debris on the water surface to prevent the debris from remaining on the surface of the gabion cage 3, thereby improving the protection of the gabion cage 3 and the environment; at the same time, it also prevents the debris from being entangled on the surface of the slope protection plants, thereby avoiding the risk of the plants breaking or falling.

[0057] A second turntable 111 is mounted on the surface of the first turntable 109, and a second guide chain 112 is mounted on the surface of the second turntable 111. The second guide chain 112 is driven by another set of water wheels 108. Due to the different positions of the two sets of water wheels 108 and the difference in the forces exerted by river scouring, the rotation speeds of the first guide chain 110 and the second guide chain 112 deviate, and the forces applied to the debris are different, thereby preventing the debris from being entangled on the surfaces of the first guide chain 110 and the second guide chain 112, while reducing the residence time of the debris on their surfaces and improving the efficiency of debris dredging.

[0058] The dredged debris is washed downstream along the river surface and collected and processed at the river treatment station.

Claims

1. A water conservancy slope protection construction method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Design the foundation structure of the slope protection, including the excavation depth and size of the foundation trench; S2: Excavate the foundation pit according to the design plan and lay a crushed stone layer on the surface of the foundation pit; S3: Stacking gabions on top of the gravel layer; S4: Protect the slope after construction by using a hydraulic slope protection device; In the S4, a hydraulic slope protection device is used to protect the slope after construction, wherein plants for slope protection are planted inside a cultivation box (201) in the cultivation component (200) of the protection device, and the roots of the plants are guided by a guide tube (208) during the growth of the plants; the water wheel (108) in the drainage component (100) of the protection device controls the first drainage chain (110) to drain floating objects on the water surface according to changes in water flow; the floating plate (114) controls the height of the protective railing (301) extending above the ground through the pull rod (104) and the pull rope (304) according to changes in the water surface; The water conservancy slope protection device comprises a slope protection base (1), a protection box (2), a gabion cage (3) and a gravel layer (4); a base (5) is fixedly provided inside the slope protection base (1); a drainage component (100) for draining debris is provided above the base (5); a cultivation component (200) for planting slope protection plants is provided inside the gabion cage (3); and a protection component (300) for safety protection is provided inside the protection box (2); The grooming assembly (100) comprises a limiting rod (101), a pull rod (104), a sliding sleeve (105) and a protective sleeve (107); the grooming assembly (100) controls the cultivation assembly (200) through the sliding sleeve (105) and the protective sleeve (107) to limit and protect the plants; the grooming assembly (100) controls the protective assembly (300) through the pull rod (104) to isolate the slope protection; the cultivation assembly (200) comprises a cultivation box (201), an internal bracket (202) and a slide plate (209); the protective assembly (300) comprises a protective railing (301), a pull rope (304) and a magnetic block (305); the pull rod (104) controls the magnetic block (305) to attract the slide plate (209) to slide by pulling the pull rope (304).

2. A hydraulic slope protection construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting rod (101) is connected to the pressure-proof pipe (102), the surface of the limiting rod (101) is provided with a through groove (103), and the pull rod (104) slides on the surface of the through groove (103); one end of the pull rope (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod (104), and the pull rope (304) is passed through the inside of the limiting rod (101) and the pressure-proof pipe (102); the sliding sleeve (105) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (101), the protective sleeve (107) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding sleeve (105), and the protective sleeve (107) is fixedly connected to the gabion cage (3); the upper part of the sliding sleeve (105) is fixedly connected to the protective bin (106), and the surface of the protective bin (106) is fixedly connected to the floating plate (114).

3. A hydraulic slope protection construction method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection chamber (106) is internally rotatably connected to a waterwheel (108), and a first turntable (109) is fixedly connected above the waterwheel (108), and a surface chain transmission of the first turntable (109) is connected to a first drainage chain (110); the surface of the first turntable (109) is rotatably connected to a second turntable (111), and a surface chain transmission of the second turntable (111) is connected to a second drainage chain (112); an alarm (113) for monitoring floods is provided above the limit rod (101).

4. A hydraulic slope protection construction method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cultivation box (201) is fixedly arranged inside the gabion cage (3), and a guide tube (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box (201); a slot (203) is provided inside the internal bracket (202), and an extrusion plate (204) is slidably connected inside the slot (203); an air bag (205) is fixedly arranged on one side of the extrusion plate (204), and an air pipe (206) is connected to the surface of the air bag (205), and the air pipe (206) is connected to the air bag (205). The other end of the guide tube (206) is connected to the surface of the protective sleeve (107); the inner surface of the cultivation box (201) is provided with a slot (207), and the slot (207) is located on one side of the airbag (205); the slide plate (209) slides on the bottom of the cultivation box (201); a grid is provided above the slide plate (209), below the guide tube (208) and inside the cultivation box (201); the slide plate (209) is magnetically connected to the magnetic block (305).

5. A hydraulic slope protection construction method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guardrail (301) slides inside the guard box (2), the interior of the guard box (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (302), the surface of the guardrail (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (303), the other end of the pull rope (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (303), the pull rope (304) is slidably connected to the limiting frame (302), and the pull rope (304) is fixedly connected to the magnetic block (305).

6. A hydraulic slope protection construction method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grooming components (100) and the cultivation components (200) are arranged in a plurality of groups on the surface of the slope protection base (1), wherein two adjacent groups cooperate with each other to form a slope protection structure; the first turntable (109) and the second turntable (111) in the two adjacent groups of grooming components (100) are arranged in opposite vertical positions, wherein the first turntable (109) in the two adjacent groups serves as an active member to drive a group of first grooming chains (110) or a group of second grooming chains (112) to rotate.

7. A hydraulic slope protection construction method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The position distance between the two adjacent groups of the drainage components (100) is adjusted according to different application environments. The pressure of the water wheels (108) in the two adjacent groups of the drainage components (100) is inconsistent, and the rotation efficiency is different. Therefore, there is a deviation in the rotation speed of the first drainage chain (110) and the second drainage chain (112). The purpose of quickly and effectively cleaning up debris is achieved through different speed ratios.

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