A die structure for producing flange forgings for large wind power plants

By designing a mold structure for flange forgings for large wind power, the problems of low production efficiency, high cost and unstable product quality in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and stable production process is achieved.

CN118527588BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21JIANGYIN HENGRUN RING FORGING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410919219.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has problems such as long production cycle, low production efficiency, high cost and unstable product quality in mold structures for producing flange forgings for large wind power.

Method used

A mold structure is designed, including a fixed base plate, processing table, lower mold and upper mold. The upper mold is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to perform down-pressure shaping and frequent impact processing. The lower mold is fixed with a limiting plate and a limiting rod to ensure its stability, and efficient cleaning and displacement are achieved through the cleaning plate and hook rod.

Benefits of technology

Improve production efficiency, ensure the stability of product quality, reduce production costs, and extend the service life of the mold through advanced processing technology and materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a mold structure for producing large-scale wind power flange forgings, which relates to the technical field of wind power flange forging processing, including: a fixed bottom plate; four vertically upward support columns are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed bottom plate; an arc groove is provided at the right end of the top of the fixed bottom plate. When the lower mold is hit, it will not move, and the upper mold can be stably hit on the flange for processing. The high-temperature wind power flange just processed can be removed by a hook rod, and then this place is cleaned with a cleaning plate, and then another lower mold is smoothly slid here, so that the flange can be continuously processed on the lower mold, which solves the problem that the molten metal needs to enter the lower mold for molding, and the wind power flange in the lower mold needs to be hit during the molding process, so the lower mold needs to be fixed and restricted, otherwise the lower mold is touched and moved, and the upper mold cannot be stably placed on the flange for processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wind power flange forging processing, and in particular to a die structure for producing large-scale wind power flange forgings. Background Art

[0002] With the development and promotion of renewable energy around the world, wind power generation has been used more and more widely as a clean energy source. One of the key components of wind power is the flange forging for wind power, which is an important component connecting the wind rotor and the main shaft of the wind turbine. Wind power flange forgings are usually made of high-strength and high-wear-resistant materials to ensure good stability and durability under high-speed operation. At present, the mold structure for producing large-scale wind power flange forgings mostly adopts traditional casting or processing technology, which has problems such as long production cycle, low production efficiency and high cost. At the same time, the traditional mold structure is easily affected by factors such as temperature changes and material deformation during the production process, resulting in uneven product quality and cannot meet the production needs of large-scale wind power flange forgings.

[0003] During the use of the mold structure, since the molten metal needs to enter the lower mold for forming, and the wind flange in the lower mold needs to be impacted during the forming process, the lower mold needs to be fixed and restricted. Otherwise, the lower mold will be moved by being touched, and the upper mold will not be able to fall stably on the flange for processing. After the flange is processed, it needs to be removed and cleaned. Otherwise, the other lower mold will slide here unsteadily, and the upper mold will not be able to fall stably on the lower mold for processing the flange. Summary of the invention

[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a mold structure for producing flange forgings for large wind power plants. Liquid metal is poured into a flange forming groove in a lower mold, and an upper mold falls steadily on the flange of the lower mold to be pressed down and formed, and the upper mold quickly hits the wind power flange in the flange forming groove for processing. When the lower mold is hit, a limiting plate and a limiting rod will both fix and limit the lower mold, so that the lower mold will not move when hit. At this time, the upper mold can stably hit the flange for processing. The high-temperature wind power flange that has just been processed can be removed by a hook rod, and then this place can be cleaned with a cleaning plate, and then another lower mold can be smoothly slid here, so that the flange can be continuously processed on the lower mold. Both the upper and lower molds adopt advanced processing technology and materials, have high wear resistance and durability, can operate stably for a long time, improve production efficiency, and ensure stable product quality.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a die structure for producing flange forgings for large wind power generation is provided, which specifically comprises: a fixed bottom plate; four vertically upward supporting columns are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed bottom plate; an arc groove is provided at the right end of the top of the fixed bottom plate; a processing table is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top of the fixed bottom plate; rectangular grooves are provided at both ends of the processing table, and four thread grooves are provided at the edges of the two rectangular grooves of the processing table; a through circular opening is provided in the middle of the processing table;

[0006] The two ends of the top of the processing table are respectively provided with square grooves, and the peripheries of the two square grooves of the processing table are respectively provided with four threaded holes; the rectangular grooves at the two ends of the processing table are fixedly installed with fixing frames, and the middle of the upper end of the fixing frame is provided with a through circular hole; the lower ends of the two ends of the fixing frame are respectively provided with through auxiliary holes, and the two ends of the auxiliary holes of the fixing frame are respectively provided with threaded grooves; the square grooves at the two ends of the fixed bottom plate are respectively fixedly installed with fixing columns;

[0007] An annular lower mold is slidably mounted on the top of the fixed bottom plate; an annular flange forming groove is provided at the upper end of the lower mold; a traction block is fixedly mounted at the left end of the lower mold, and a through hook hole is provided on the traction block, a hook rod is placed at the hook hole of the traction block, and a push block is fixedly mounted at the right end of the lower mold, and a through hook hole is provided on the push block;

[0008] Fixed ear plates are fixedly installed on the two side walls of the lower mold, and three penetrating rod holes are respectively opened on the fixed ear plates, and sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the two fixed ear plates, and a cleaning strip plate is slidably installed on the top plane of the fixed bottom plate, and four penetrating screws are inserted on the cleaning strip plate; push-pull plates are fixedly installed on the two side walls of the cleaning strip plate, and penetrating hook holes are respectively opened at the back ends of the two push-pull plates; a card slot is opened in the middle of the bottom of the cleaning strip plate, and a cleaning plate is clamped in the card slot, and four penetrating circular holes are opened on the cleaning plate; slide plates parallel to each other are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning strip plate.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the top of the fixed base plate is provided with parallel sliding grooves, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed at the arc groove of the fixed base plate, and a garbage box is fixedly connected to the left end of the electric cylinder, and parallel sliding bars are fixedly installed at the bottom of the garbage box.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the top of the processing table is provided with sliding grooves parallel to each other, both ends of the processing table are provided with limiting grooves, and three limiting holes are respectively provided at the right ends of the two limiting grooves.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, four penetrating guide holes A are provided at the upper end of the fixing frame, side panels are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of both ends of the fixing frame, and penetrating screws are rotatably inserted at both ends of the side panels.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the circular hole at the upper end of the fixing frame, an upper mold is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, and four vertically upward guide columns are fixedly mounted at the edge of the upper mold.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, a stabilizing frame is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two fixing columns, and penetrating screws are rotatably inserted at the four corners of the stabilizing frame. Auxiliary rods are fixedly installed at the back ends of the two fixing columns, and auxiliary blocks are fixedly installed at the outer ends of the two auxiliary rods, and penetrating screws are installed at both ends of the auxiliary blocks.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, cantilever plates are fixedly installed on opposite ends of the two fixed columns, and a through circular hole is opened in the middle of the cantilever plate, and three through guide holes B are opened on the two cantilever plates respectively, and through electric push rods are fixedly inserted in the circular holes of the two cantilever plates.

[0015] In at least some embodiments, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two electric push rods, and a through rectangular hole is opened at the left end of the connecting plate. Through limiting plates are respectively inserted in the rectangular holes of the two connecting plates, three vertically upward guide rods are fixedly installed at the top ends of the two connecting plates, and three vertically upward limit rods are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two connecting plates.

[0016] The present invention provides a die structure for producing flange forgings for large wind power generation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] When the mold structure in the present invention is in use, the molten metal is poured into the flange forming groove in the lower mold, the upper mold falls steadily on the flange of the lower mold to be pressed down to shape, and the upper mold quickly hits the wind flange in the flange forming groove for processing. When the lower mold is hit, the limiting plate and the limiting rod will both fix and limit the lower mold, so that the lower mold will not move when it is hit. At this time, the upper mold can stably hit the flange for processing, and the high-temperature wind flange that has just been processed can be removed by a hook rod, and then this place is cleaned with a cleaning plate, and then another lower mold is smoothly slid here, so that the flange can be continuously processed on the lower mold. Both the upper and lower molds adopt advanced processing technology and materials, have high wear resistance and durability, can operate stably for a long time, improve production efficiency, and ensure stable product quality.

[0018] In addition, the lower end of the limiting plate is inserted into the limiting groove, and the limiting rod will also pass through the rod hole on the fixed ear plate and be inserted into the limiting hole to fix and limit the fixed ear plate and the lower mold. When the lower mold is hit by the upper mold, it will not move. In this way, the lower mold can stably withstand the impact force of the upper mold, effectively improving the production quality.

[0019] In addition, a hydraulic cylinder is used to push the upper mold downward with force, and the bottom of the upper mold is used to press down and shape the flange in the lower mold. The bottom of the upper mold is then used to frequently impact the top of the flange, and the hydraulic cylinder is used to automatically process or shape the wind flange in the lower mold, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0020] By using the cleaning plate to scrape the impurities on the processing table to the left, when the impurities on the processing table pass the circular mouth, they will fall into the trash box. Continue to scrape the impurities to the left, and the impurities will fall from the left end of the processing table. The impurities on the processing table are cleaned and will not fall into the processing area or the molten metal, thereby ensuring the processing quality of the wind flange. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0022] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] In the attached picture:

[0024] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the upper left front axial structure of the present application is shown;

[0025] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the upper right front axial structure of the present application is shown;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fixed base plate of the present application is shown;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of the processing table and the fixing frame of the present application is shown;

[0028] Figure 5 This application shows Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0029] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed column and the lower mold part of the present application is shown;

[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fixed column joint of the present application is shown;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the lower mold part of the present application is shown;

[0032] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of the cleaning strip of the present application is shown.

[0033] Reference numerals list

[0034] 1. Fixed bottom plate; 101. Sliding groove; 102. Electric cylinder; 103. Trash box; 104. Sliding bar; 2. Processing table; 201. Sliding groove; 202. Limiting groove; 203. Limiting hole; 3. Fixed frame; 301. Guide hole A; 302. Side plate; 303. Hydraulic cylinder; 304. Upper mold; 305. Guide column; 4. Fixed column; 401. Stable frame; 402. Auxiliary rod; 403. Auxiliary block; 404. Suspension Arm plate; 405, guide hole B; 406, electric push rod; 407, connecting plate; 408, limiting plate; 409, guide rod; 410, limiting rod; 5, lower mold; 501, flange forming groove; 502, traction block; 503, hook rod; 504, push block; 505, fixed ear plate; 506, rod hole; 507, slider; 6, cleaning strip plate; 601, push-pull plate; 602, slot; 603, cleaning plate; 604, slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 :

[0037] The present invention proposes a mold structure for producing flange forgings for large wind power generation, comprising: a fixed base plate 1; four vertically upward supporting columns are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed base plate 1; eight supporting columns firmly support the processing table 2, and an arc groove is provided at the right end of the top of the fixed base plate 1; a processing table 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top of the fixed base plate 1; rectangular grooves are provided at both ends of the processing table 2, and four threaded grooves are provided at the edges of the two rectangular grooves of the processing table 2; a penetrating circular opening is provided in the middle of the processing table 2; a garbage box 103 is located below the circular opening in the middle of the processing table 2, a lower mold 5 is placed at the circular opening in the middle of the processing table 2, an inner circle of the lower mold 5 coincides with the circular opening in the middle of the processing table 2, and the top of the processing table 2 The two ends of the processing table 2 are respectively provided with square grooves, and the peripheries of the two square grooves of the processing table 2 are respectively provided with four threaded holes; the top of the processing table 2 is provided with parallel sliding grooves 201, and the two ends of the processing table 2 are respectively provided with limiting grooves 202, and the right ends of the two limiting grooves 202 are respectively provided with three limiting holes 203, the rectangular grooves at the two ends of the processing table 2 are fixedly installed with fixing frames 3, and the middle part of the upper end of the fixing frame 3 is provided with a penetrating circular hole; the lower ends of the two ends of the fixing frame 3 are respectively provided with penetrating auxiliary holes, and the two ends of the auxiliary holes of the fixing frame 3 are respectively provided with threaded grooves; the square grooves at the two ends of the fixed bottom plate 1 are respectively fixedly installed with fixing columns 4; the top of the fixed bottom plate 1 is slidably installed with an annular lower mold 5; on the top plane of the fixed bottom plate 1 A cleaning strip 6 is slidably installed, and four screws are inserted into the cleaning strip 6; the screws on the cleaning strip 6 also penetrate the circular holes of the cleaning plate 603 to fix and restrict the cleaning plate 603 to prevent the cleaning plate 603 from falling off from the card slot 602 during the process of scraping debris. Push-pull plates 601 are fixedly installed on the two side walls of the cleaning strip 6, and the two push-pull plates 601 have hook holes at the ends facing away from each other; the curved hook at the right end of the hook rod 503 is inserted into the hook hole of the push-pull plate 601, and then the hook rod 503 is used to pull the push-pull plate 601 to the left, at this time, the cleaning strip 6 and the cleaning plate 603 will also slide to the left, and the cleaning plate 603 is used to scrape the impurities on the processing table 2 to the left. When the impurities on the processing table 2 pass through the circular opening When the cleaning strip 6 is cleaned, it will fall into the garbage box 103, and the impurities will continue to be scraped to the left, and the impurities will fall from the left end of the processing table 2. A card slot 602 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the cleaning strip 6, and a cleaning plate 603 is installed at the card slot 602, and four penetrating round holes are provided on the cleaning plate 603; the bottom of the cleaning plate 6 is in contact with the top plane of the processing table 2, and a slide plate 604 parallel to each other is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning strip 6, and the slide plate 604 is slidably installed in the slide groove 201. When the cleaning strip 6 slides left and right, the slide plate 604 is restricted by the slide groove 201, and the cleaning strip 6 can only slide left and right to prevent the cleaning strip 6 from deviating or tilting when sliding left and right, and the bottom of the cleaning plate 603 cannot be stably attached to the processing table 2.

[0038] Among them, the top of the fixed bottom plate 1 is provided with sliding grooves 101 parallel to each other, and an electric cylinder 102 is fixedly installed at the arc-shaped groove of the fixed bottom plate 1, and a garbage box 103 is fixedly connected to the left end of the electric cylinder 102. The electric cylinder 102 is used to push the garbage box 103 to the left, and the garbage box 103 will extend from the left end of the processing table 2. When impurities on the processing table 2 fall from the left end, they will fall into the garbage box 103 below, and then the electric cylinder 102 is used to pull the garbage box 103 to the right to prevent the garbage box 103 from extending out of the processing table 2 and affecting the workers' walking. The bottom of the garbage box 103 is fixedly installed with sliding bars 104 parallel to each other, and the sliding bars 104 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves 101. When the garbage box 103 slides left and right, the sliding bars 104 are restricted by the sliding grooves 101, and the garbage box 103 can only slide left and right, which prevents the garbage box 103 from deviating or tilting when sliding left and right, and the garbage box 103 cannot stably carry debris.

[0039] Among them, four penetrating guide holes A301 are opened at the upper end of the fixing frame 3, and the lower ends of the two ends of the fixing frame 3 are respectively fixedly installed with side panels 302, and the two ends of the side panels 302 are respectively rotatably inserted with penetrating screws, and the screws on the side panels 302 are rotatably inserted into the threaded grooves of the processing table 2, so as to restrict the side panels 302 and the fixing frame 3 to prevent the fixing frame 3 from shaking and tilting when being touched, and being unable to stably carry the hydraulic cylinder 303. A penetrating hydraulic cylinder 303 is fixedly installed at the circular hole at the upper end of the fixing frame 3, and an upper mold 304 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 303. The hydraulic cylinder 303 is used to push the upper mold 304 downward with force, and the upper mold 304 is used to The bottom of the upper mold 304 is used to press down and shape the flange in the lower mold 5, and then the bottom of the upper mold 304 is used to frequently hit the top of the flange. At this time, some impurities will fall from the top of the flange and fall on the processing table 2, and some impurities will fall from the circular opening in the middle of the processing table 2 into the garbage box 103 below. Four vertically upward guide columns 305 are fixedly installed on the edge of the upper mold 304, and the guide columns 305 slide through the guide holes A301. When the upper mold 304 slides up and down, the guide columns 305 are restricted by the guide holes A301, and the upper mold 304 can only slide up and down, preventing the upper mold 304 from deflecting or tilting when sliding up and down, and the upper mold 304 cannot stably hit the flange downward.

[0040] Among them, a stabilizing frame 401 is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two fixing columns 4, and penetrating screws are rotatably inserted at the four corners of the stabilizing frame 401, and the screws on the stabilizing frame 401 are rotatably inserted into the threaded holes of the processing table 2, and the stabilizing frame 401 and the fixing columns 4 are fixedly restricted to prevent the fixing columns 4 from shaking and tilting when touched, and unable to stably carry the electric push rod 406. Auxiliary rods 402 are fixedly installed at the back ends of the two fixing columns 4, and auxiliary blocks 403 are fixedly installed at the outer ends of the two auxiliary rods 402, and penetrating screws are installed at both ends of the auxiliary blocks 403. The outer ends of the two auxiliary rods 402 are respectively penetrated in the auxiliary grooves of the fixing frame 3, and then the screws on the auxiliary blocks 403 are rotatably inserted into the fixing frame 401. In the threaded groove of the fixed frame 3, the auxiliary rod 402 is firmly restricted, and the auxiliary rod 402 stabilizes the fixed column 4. The opposite ends of the two fixed columns 4 are fixedly installed with cantilever plates 404, and a through circular hole is opened in the middle of the cantilever plate 404. Three through guide holes B405 are opened on the two cantilever plates 404 respectively. Through electric push rods 406 are fixedly inserted in the circular holes of the two cantilever plates 404, and connecting plates 407 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two electric push rods 406, and a through rectangular hole is opened at the left end of the connecting plate 407. The lower end of the limiting plate 408 is longer than the lower end of the limiting rod 410, and through limiting plates 408 are respectively inserted in the rectangular holes of the two connecting plates 407. The right end of the hook rod 503 The bent hook penetrates the hook hole of the traction block 502 and moves to the left. When the lower mold 5 slides to the round mouth of the processing table 2, the electric push rod 406 is first used to push the connecting plate 407 downward. At this time, the limiting plate 408 and the limiting rod 410 on the connecting plate 407 will also move downward. When the bottom of the limiting plate 408 is at the upper end of the limiting groove 202, it stops moving downward. During the sliding of the lower mold 5 to the left, the left side wall of the fixed ear plate 505 is blocked by the limiting plate 408 and stops sliding. At this time, the connecting plate 407 is pushed downward again, and the bottom of the connecting plate 407 will press down on the fixed ear plate 505 to limit the downward movement, and the lower end of the limiting plate 408 will be inserted into the limiting groove 202. At the same time, the limiting rod 410 will also penetrate the rod on the fixed ear plate 505 The hole 506 is inserted into the limiting hole 203 to fix and limit the fixed ear plate 505 and the lower mold 5. When the lower mold 5 is hit, it will not move. Three vertically upward guide rods 409 are fixedly installed on the top of the two connecting plates 407, and the guide rods 409 slide through the guide holes B405. When the connecting plate 407 slides up and down, the guide rods 409 are limited by the guide holes B405, and the connecting plate 407 can only slide up and down to prevent the connecting plate 407 from being offset or tilted when sliding up and down. The limiting plate 408 and the limiting rod 410 on the connecting plate 407 cannot be stably inserted in the limiting groove 202 and the limiting hole 203. The bottom of the two connecting plates 407 are fixedly installed with three vertically upward limiting rods 410.The limiting plate 408 and the limiting rod 410 correspond to the limiting groove 202 and the limiting hole 203 respectively. The limiting plate 408 and the limiting rod 410 are respectively inserted in the corresponding limiting groove 202 and the limiting hole 203. When the limiting plate 408 moves upward, it will be pulled out of the limiting groove 202, and the limiting rod 410 will also be pulled out of the limiting hole 203. At this time, the lower mold 5 can slide left and right.

[0041] Among them, an annular flange forming groove 501 is provided at the upper end of the lower mold 5, and the molten metal is poured into the flange forming groove 501, so that the molten metal in the flange forming groove 501 slowly forms a large wind flange-shaped structure, and a traction block 502 is fixedly installed at the left end of the lower mold 5, and a penetrating hook hole is provided on the traction block 502, and a hook rod 503 is placed at the hook hole of the traction block 502. After the large wind flange is formed, the curved hook at the right end of the hook rod 503 is passed through the hook hole of the traction block 502, and then the left end of the hook rod 503 is grasped to pull the traction block 502 to the left, at this time, the lower mold 5 will also slide to the left, and the wind flange in the lower mold 5 will also move with it, to prevent workers from being injured by the high temperature emitted by the wind flange when approaching the lower mold 5. Multiple lower molds 5 can be used, and the right end of the lower mold 5 A pushing block 504 is fixedly installed, and a penetrating hook hole is provided on the pushing block 504. The curved hook at the right end of the hook rod 503 is inserted into the hook hole of the pushing block 504, and then the hook rod 503 is grasped to move the pushing block 504 to the right. At this time, the lower mold 5 at the left end of the pushing block 504 will also slide to the left. The hook rod 503 is used to facilitate the left and right movement of the lower mold 5. Fixed ear plates 505 are fixedly installed on the two side walls of the lower mold 5, and three penetrating rod holes 506 are provided on the fixed ear plates 505. Slide blocks 507 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two fixed ear plates 505. The slide blocks 507 are slidably installed in the slide groove 201. When the lower mold 5 slides left and right, the slide block 507 is restricted by the slide groove 201, and the lower mold 5 can only slide left and right to prevent the lower mold 5 from being offset or tilted when sliding left and right.

[0042] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, as Figure 1 and Fig. 9 As shown, side panels 302 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of both ends of the fixing frame 3, and screws are rotatably inserted at both ends of the side panels 302. The side panels 302 and the screws are completely removed, and then the lower ends of both ends of the fixing frame 3 are fixedly welded on the processing table 2 to restrict the fixing frame 3. When the fixing frame 3 is touched, it will not shake or fall over, thereby stably supporting the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 303, saving the use of parts such as side panels 302 and screws, and also saving the cost of parts.

[0043] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the lower mold 5 slides to the round opening of the processing table 2, the electric push rod 406 is first used to push the connecting plate 407 downward, and the limiting plate 408 and the limiting rod 410 on the connecting plate 407 will also move downward. When the bottom of the limiting plate 408 is at the upper end of the limiting groove 202, it stops moving downward. During the sliding of the lower mold 5 to the left, the left wall of the fixed ear plate 505 is blocked by the limiting plate 408 and stops sliding. At this time, the connecting plate 407 is pushed to the left. Push down, the lower end of the limiting plate 408 will be inserted into the limiting groove 202, and the limiting rod 410 will also penetrate the rod hole 506 on the fixed ear plate 505 and be inserted into the limiting hole 203, so as to fix and limit the fixed ear plate 505 and the lower mold 5, pour the molten metal into the flange forming groove 501, and then use the hydraulic cylinder 303 to push the upper mold 304 downward, use the bottom of the upper mold 304 to press down and shape the flange in the lower mold 5, and then use the bottom of the upper mold 304 to fix the flange The top of the flange will frequently hit, and some impurities will fall from the top of the flange and fall on the processing table 2, and some impurities will fall from the round mouth in the middle of the processing table 2 into the garbage box 103 below. The curved hook at the right end of the hook rod 503 is inserted into the hook hole of the traction block 502, and then the left end of the hook rod 503 is grabbed to pull the traction block 502 to the left. At this time, the lower mold 5 will also slide to the left, and the wind flange in the lower mold 5 will also move with it. Then use the hook rod 503 to pull the push-pull plate 601 to the left, and the cleaning The strip plate 6 and the cleaning plate 603 will also slide to the left, and the cleaning plate 603 will be used to scrape the impurities on the processing table 2 to the left. When the impurities on the processing table 2 pass the circular opening, they will fall into the garbage box 103. Continue to scrape the impurities to the left, and the impurities will fall from the left end of the processing table 2. Use the electric cylinder 102 to push the garbage box 103 to the left, and the garbage box 103 will extend from the left end of the processing table 2. When the impurities on the processing table 2 fall from the left end, they will fall into the garbage box 103 below.

[0044] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0045] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0046] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0047] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A die structure for producing flange forgings for large wind power generation, comprising: A fixed base plate (1); four vertically upward supporting columns are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed base plate (1); an arc groove is opened at the right end of the top of the fixed base plate (1); a processing table (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top of the fixed base plate (1); rectangular grooves are opened at both ends of the processing table (2), and four threaded grooves are opened at the edges of the two rectangular grooves of the processing table (2); a through circular opening is opened in the middle of the processing table (2); square grooves are opened at both ends of the top of the processing table (2), and four threaded holes are opened at the periphery of the two square grooves of the processing table (2); fixed frames (3) are fixedly installed at the rectangular grooves at both ends of the processing table (2), and a through circular hole is opened in the middle of the upper end of the fixed frame (3); through auxiliary holes are opened at the lower ends of both ends of the fixed frame (3), and the fixed frame (3) is fixedly installed at the rectangular grooves at both ends of the processing table (2), and a through circular hole is opened in the middle of the upper end of the fixed frame (3); through auxiliary holes are opened at the lower ends of both ends of the fixed frame (3), and the fixed frame (3) is fixedly installed at the rectangular grooves at both ends of the processing table (2), and the fixed frame (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed frame (3). The two ends of the auxiliary hole of the frame (3) are respectively provided with threaded grooves; the square grooves at the two ends of the processing table (2) are respectively fixedly installed with fixing columns (4); the top of the processing table (2) is slidably installed with an annular lower mold (5); it is characterized in that a cleaning strip (6) is slidably installed on the top plane of the processing table (2), and four penetrating screws are inserted into the cleaning strip (6); push-pull plates (601) are respectively fixedly installed on the two side walls of the cleaning strip (6), and penetrating hook holes are respectively opened at the back ends of the two push-pull plates (601); a card slot (602) is opened in the middle of the bottom of the cleaning strip (6), and a cleaning plate (603) is clamped at the card slot (602), and the cleaning plate (603) is opened with four penetrating circular holes; the bottom of the cleaning strip (6) is fixedly installed with slide plates (604) parallel to each other; The top of the processing table (2) is provided with sliding grooves (201) parallel to each other, and both ends of the processing table (2) are respectively provided with limiting grooves (202), and three limiting holes (203) are respectively provided at the right ends of the two limiting grooves (202); A hydraulic cylinder (303) is fixedly installed at the circular hole at the upper end of the fixing frame (3), and an upper mold (304) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (303). Four vertically upward guide columns (305) are fixedly installed at the edge of the upper mold (304); A cantilever plate (404) is fixedly mounted on opposite ends of the two fixing columns (4), a through circular hole is provided in the middle of the cantilever plate (404), three through guide holes B (405) are provided on the two cantilever plates (404), and through electric push rods (406) are fixedly inserted in the circular holes of the two cantilever plates (404); A connecting plate (407) is fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the two electric push rods (406), and a through rectangular hole is provided at the left end of the connecting plate (407). Through limiting plates (408) are respectively inserted into the rectangular holes of the two connecting plates (407), and three vertically upward guide rods (409) are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two connecting plates (407), and three vertically upward limiting rods (410) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two connecting plates (407); Fixed ear plates (505) are fixedly mounted on both side walls of the lower mold (5), and three penetrating rod holes (506) are respectively opened on the fixed ear plates (505). Slide blocks (507) are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the two fixed ear plates (505).

2. A die structure for producing flange forgings for large wind power according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed bottom plate (1) is provided with mutually parallel sliding grooves (101), an electric cylinder (102) is fixedly mounted at the arc-shaped groove of the fixed bottom plate (1), a garbage box (103) is fixedly connected at the left end of the electric cylinder (102), and mutually parallel sliding bars (104) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the garbage box (103).

3. A die structure for producing flange forgings for large wind power according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four penetrating guide holes A (301) are provided at the upper end of the fixing frame (3), and side panels (302) are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of both ends of the fixing frame (3), while penetrating screws are rotatably inserted at both ends of the side panels (302).

4. A die structure for producing flange forgings for large wind power according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing frame (401) is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two fixing columns (4), and through screws are rotatably inserted at the four corners of the stabilizing frame (401). An auxiliary rod (402) is fixedly installed at the back ends of the two fixing columns (4), and auxiliary blocks (403) are fixedly installed at the outer ends of the two auxiliary rods (402), and through screws are installed at both ends of the auxiliary blocks (403).

5. The die structure for producing flange forgings for large wind power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular flange forming groove (501) is provided at the upper end of the lower mold (5), a traction block (502) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the lower mold (5), and a through hook hole is provided on the traction block (502), a hook rod (503) is placed at the hook hole of the traction block (502), and a pushing block (504) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the lower mold (5), and a through hook hole is provided on the pushing block (504).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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