A voltage stabilization control device

By designing a heat dissipation port that combines a heat dissipation cover and a filter in the reactive power compensation voltage converter, and combining it with ventilation, filtering and drying mechanisms, the problems of poor heat dissipation and dust ingress of existing equipment are solved, achieving efficient equipment heat dissipation and safety. sexual enhancement.

CN118554469BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21STATE GRID HEILONGJIANG ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD HARBIN POWER SUPPLY CO +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410652112.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing reactive compensation voltage devices have poor heat dissipation effects, and dust is easily entered into the equipment when used outdoors, resulting in further reduction of heat dissipation effects and increasing safety hazards.

Method used

A voltage stabilization control device is designed, which uses a heat dissipation vent combined with a heat dissipation cover and a filter, combined with ventilation, filtration and drying mechanisms to ensure that the air enters the device after being filtered and dried by water, effectively preventing dust from entering, and is assisted by semiconductor refrigeration chips heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient heat dissipation inside the equipment, avoids the reduction of heat dissipation effect and safety hazards caused by the entry of dust, and ensures the normal operation and service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a voltage stabilization control device, comprising a reactive compensation cabinet body, an assembly box, a ventilation mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a drying mechanism. A heat dissipation cover is installed on the top of the reactive compensation cabinet body, a heat dissipation port for heat dissipation is provided on the side of the heat dissipation cover, a first filter is installed on the heat dissipation port, the assembly box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the reactive compensation cabinet body, the ventilation mechanism is installed inside the assembly box, an air inlet is provided on one side of the assembly box, the ventilation mechanism is used to pass external air into the reactive compensation cabinet body, accelerate the heat inside the reactive compensation cabinet body to be dissipated from the heat dissipation port, the filtering mechanism is used to filter the air blown in by the ventilation mechanism, the drying mechanism is used to dry the air filtered by the filtering mechanism, and send the dried air into the reactive compensation cabinet body. The invention can effectively prevent external dust from entering the reactive compensation cabinet body while dissipating the heat of the reactive compensation cabinet body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of voltage stabilization, and in particular to a voltage stabilization control device. Background Art

[0002] Reactive power compensation cabinets are usually composed of capacitors, reactors, controllers, etc.

[0003] Capacitor: One of the most important components in the reactive power compensation cabinet, used to provide reactive power compensation. The capacity and quantity of capacitors are selected according to the needs of the power system;

[0004] Reactor: used to limit the surge current generated when the capacitor is put into the power grid, protecting the capacitor and other equipment from damage due to overcurrent;

[0005] Controller: Responsible for monitoring the power factor, reactive power and other parameters of the power system, and controlling the switching of capacitors according to the set target values. The controller can realize functions such as automatic switching and automatic adjustment.

[0006] The working principle of the reactive power compensation cabinet is to use the reactive power generated by the capacitor to compensate for the inductive reactive power, thereby improving the power factor. The reactive power compensation cabinet can adjust the reactive power in the power system to stabilize the voltage within the allowable range and prevent the occurrence of voltage collapse accidents. When the inductive loads in the power system (such as motors, transformers, etc.) consume reactive power, the capacitors in the reactive power compensation cabinet will be put into the power grid to provide reactive power, so that the reactive power in the power grid is balanced, thereby improving the power factor. The controller will automatically adjust the switching of the capacitor according to the parameters such as the power factor monitored in real time to keep the power factor within the set target range.

[0007] The Chinese patent with announcement number CN205544308U discloses a reactive power compensation voltage device, including a shell and a switch door connected to the shell, a controller is arranged inside the switch door; a heat dissipation hole is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the shell; a reactor is arranged inside the shell, a capacitor is arranged on the top of the reactor, and a semiconductor device is arranged on the top of the capacitor; a circuit breaker is arranged at the top of the shell, and a transformer and a lightning arrester are arranged on one side of the circuit breaker; a current transformer is arranged between the capacitor and the circuit breaker. The above-mentioned reactive power compensation voltage device plays a role in improving the power factor of the power grid in the power supply system, reducing the loss of the power supply transformer and the transmission line, increasing the service life of components, and improving the power supply efficiency.

[0008] However, the above-mentioned reactive power compensation voltage device only uses the heat dissipation holes opened at the bottom of the outer shell for passive heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation effect is poor. Moreover, if it is used outdoors, a large amount of outdoor dust will enter the reactive power compensation cabinet through the heat dissipation holes. A large amount of dust accumulates in the reactive power compensation cabinet, further reducing the heat dissipation effect. Moreover, the dust accumulated on the lines in the reactive power compensation cabinet can easily cause line short circuit, resulting in poor safety.

[0009] Therefore, a voltage stabilization control device is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0010] An object of the present invention is to provide a voltage stabilization control device, so as to solve or at least alleviate one or more of the above-mentioned problems and other problems existing in the prior art.

[0011] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a voltage stabilization control device, comprising:

[0012] A reactive power compensation cabinet body, wherein a heat dissipation cover is installed on the top of the reactive power compensation cabinet body, a heat dissipation port for heat dissipation is opened on the side of the heat dissipation cover, a first filter is installed on the heat dissipation port, and a rain cover is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation cover through a support column;

[0013] An assembly box, the assembly box is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the reactive power compensation cabinet body, and rollers and height-adjustable support feet are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the assembly box;

[0014] A ventilation mechanism, the ventilation mechanism is installed inside the assembly box, an air inlet hole is opened on one side of the assembly box, and the ventilation mechanism is used to pass external air into the reactive compensation cabinet body to accelerate the heat inside the reactive compensation cabinet body to be dissipated from the heat dissipation port;

[0015] A filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism being used to filter the air blown in by the ventilation mechanism;

[0016] A drying mechanism is used to dry the air filtered by the filtering mechanism and send the dried air into the reactive power compensation cabinet body.

[0017] In a voltage stabilization control device according to the present invention, optionally, the filtering mechanism comprises a water tank, the bottom of the water tank and a side close to the assembly box are both opened, the water tank is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the assembly box, the opening of one side of the water tank close to the assembly box is fixedly connected to the inside of the assembly box, a partition is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, the partition divides the inside of the water tank into two filtering areas, one of which is used as a standby, a filtered water body is provided in the filtering area, and a space is left between the liquid surface of the filtered water body and the inner top of the water tank;

[0018] The ventilation mechanism includes a blower, a first ventilation pipe, a first three-way valve, and a second air distribution pipe, two second air distribution pipes are provided, and the two second air distribution pipes are respectively arranged in the corresponding filtering areas, the blower is fixedly installed inside the assembly box, the air outlet of the blower is connected with the first ventilation pipe, the first ventilation pipe is installed with a first three-way valve, the two air outlets of the first three-way valve are respectively connected with the air inlet of the corresponding second air distribution pipe, the second air distribution pipe is arranged in a serpentine shape in the filtering area, and a plurality of nozzles are equidistantly installed on the second air distribution pipe;

[0019] The drying mechanism includes a water-gas separator, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank through supporting legs, a third three-way valve is installed at the air inlet of the water-gas separator, the upper ends of the two filtering areas are connected with air supply pipes, the lower end of the air supply pipe does not contact the filtered water body in the filtering area, the upper end of the air supply pipe is connected with the air inlet of the third three-way valve, the drain outlet of the water-gas separator is installed with a second three-way valve, two water outlets of the second three-way valve are connected with a return pipe, the lower ends of the two return pipes respectively extend into the interior of the corresponding filtering area, the lower end of the return pipe does not contact the filtered water body in the filtering area, the air outlet of the water-gas separator is connected with an air outlet pipe, the upper end of the air outlet pipe penetrates the assembly box and then extends into the lower end of the interior of the reactive compensation cabinet body;

[0020] A first air distribution pipe is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the reactive compensation cabinet body, and the first air distribution pipe is arranged in a spiral line. A plurality of air injection holes are equidistantly opened on the first air distribution pipe; a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the inner top of the reactive compensation cabinet body, and a control panel is embedded on the door panel of the reactive compensation cabinet body, and a PLC controller is fixedly installed on the inner side of the control panel, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller. The blower, the first three-way valve, the second three-way valve, and the third three-way valve are all controlled by the PLC controller. A touch display screen is installed on the control panel, and the touch display screen is electrically connected to the PLC controller. By operating the touch display screen, it can be set to use one of the filter areas for air filtering and the other filter area for receiving water separated by the water-gas separator.

[0021] In a voltage stabilization control device according to the present invention, optionally, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the outside of the heat dissipation cover, and the opening and closing mechanism includes a shielding plate, and the upper end of the shielding plate is hinged to the upper end of one side of the heat dissipation cover, and when the ventilation mechanism does not ventilate the interior of the reactive compensation cabinet body, the shielding plate can cover the heat dissipation port under the action of its own gravity, and when the ventilation mechanism ventilates the interior of the reactive compensation cabinet body, the shielding plate can be lifted up by the air pressure inside the reactive compensation cabinet body, so that the heat dissipation port is connected to the outside.

[0022] In a voltage stabilization control device according to the present invention, optionally, the opening and closing mechanism also includes an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly includes an upper hinge seat and a lower hinge seat, the upper hinge seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rain shield, the lower hinge seat is fixedly connected to the side of the shielding plate away from the heat dissipation port, the lower hinge seat is rotatably connected to a lower rotating block, the lower rotating block is fixedly connected to an insertion rod, the upper hinge seat is rotatably connected to an upper rotating block, the upper rotating block is fixedly connected to a sleeve, a slider is slidably provided inside the sleeve, the upper end of the insertion rod is slidably inserted into the interior of the sleeve and then fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, a spring is provided inside the sleeve, the upper end of the spring is against the inner upper end of the sleeve, and the lower end of the spring is pressed on the top of the slider.

[0023] In a voltage stabilization control device according to the present invention, optionally, a mounting groove is opened on one side of the assembly box, the air inlet is located inside the mounting groove, and a second filter for preliminary filtering of external air is fixedly installed on the mounting groove.

[0024] In a voltage stabilization control device according to the present invention, optionally, an anti-blocking mechanism for preventing the second filter from being blocked is arranged inside the assembly box, and the anti-blocking mechanism includes a motor 1, a screw rod, a high-pressure air knife and a guide rod. The motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the assembly box, the lower end of the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom of the assembly box through a seat bearing, the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 1, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the assembly box. One end of the high-pressure air knife is fixedly connected to an internal threaded sleeve, and the internal threaded sleeve is threadedly rotatably sleeved on the screw rod. The other end of the high-pressure air knife is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the guide rod. The jet direction of the high-pressure air knife is toward the second filter. A fourth three-way valve is installed at the air outlet of the blower, one of the air outlets of the fourth three-way valve is connected to one end of the first ventilation pipe, and the other air outlet of the fourth three-way valve is connected to the second ventilation pipe, and the end of the second ventilation pipe away from the fourth three-way valve is connected to the air inlet of the high-pressure air knife.

[0025] In a voltage stabilization control device according to the present invention, optionally, the lower ends of one side of the two filter areas are connected to a sewage pipe, and a sewage valve is installed on the sewage pipe; the upper ends of one side of the two filter areas are connected to a water inlet pipe, and a water inlet valve is installed on the water inlet pipe; liquid level sensors are provided at the upper and lower ends of the two filter areas; the liquid level sensor at the upper end is used to measure whether the water level inside the filter area is too high, and the liquid level sensor at the lower end is used to measure whether the water level inside the filter area is too low, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller.

[0026] In a voltage stabilization control device according to the present invention, optionally, a semiconductor refrigeration plate is installed on one side of the two filtering areas, the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate is arranged inside the filtering area, the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate is arranged outside, and the semiconductor refrigeration plate is controlled by the PLC controller.

[0027] In a voltage stabilization control device according to the present invention, optionally, a space is left between the bottom of the second air distribution pipe and the inner bottom of the filter area, and the nozzle on the second air distribution pipe sprays air toward the bottom of the filter area.

[0028] In a voltage stabilization control device according to the present invention, optionally, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed inside the assembly box, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller. The motor 1 and the fourth three-way valve are both controlled by the PLC controller. When the pressure sensor detects that the pressure inside the assembly box is lower than the set value, the PLC controller controls the blower and the motor 1 to start, and controls the fourth three-way valve to connect the air outlet of the blower with the second ventilation pipe, and the air blown by the blower is sprayed from the high-pressure air knife to the second filter screen to clear the blockage of the second filter screen. At the same time, the PLC controller controls the forward or reverse rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 1, and then the screw rod drives the high-pressure air knife to move back and forth up and down, so as to fully clear the blockage of the second filter screen.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] The present invention can filter the outside air through water through the ventilation mechanism, filtering mechanism, drying mechanism and the first air distribution pipe, and then the dust in the air can be left in the water body. After the filtered air is separated from the water vapor by the drying mechanism, the dry air is sent into the reactive compensation cabinet body, and the reactive compensation cabinet body is circulated and quickly dissipated to effectively prevent the outside dust from entering the reactive compensation cabinet body. When the heat dissipation effect of the outside natural air is not good, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet can be started to cool the water inside the water storage tank, and then the air introduced into the water storage tank can be cooled. Then, the cooled air is separated from the water vapor and introduced into the reactive compensation cabinet body, so as to ensure the normal operation of the heat dissipation work.

[0031] By setting up two filter areas, when too much dust accumulates in one filter area, the other filter area can be used for heat dissipation without stopping the machine. Then the filter area that needs to be cleaned can be cleaned. When cleaning, just open the drain valve on the filter area that needs to be cleaned.

[0032] By means of the anti-blocking mechanism, the fourth three-way valve and the blower in cooperation with the second ventilation pipe, the second filter screen can be cleared and the normal operation of the second filter screen can be effectively ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the voltage stabilization control device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the voltage stabilization control device of the present invention from another perspective;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the voltage stabilization control device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the opening and closing mechanism in the voltage stabilization control device of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 This is one of the cross-sectional structural schematic diagrams of the assembly box in the voltage stabilization control device of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 The second schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the assembly box in the voltage stabilization control device of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 The third schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the assembly box in the voltage stabilization control device of the present invention;

[0041] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism in the voltage stabilization control device of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the knocking device and the high-pressure air knife of the voltage stabilization control device of the present invention.

[0043] In the figure: 1, reactive power compensation cabinet body; 101, heat dissipation cover; 1011, heat dissipation port; 102, rain cover; 103, first filter;

[0044] 2. Assemble the box; 201. Roller; 202. Support foot; 203. Air inlet; 204. Mounting slot; 205. Second filter; 206. Pressure sensor;

[0045] 3. Ventilation mechanism; 301. Blower; 302. First ventilation pipe; 303. First three-way valve; 304. Second air distribution pipe; 305. Fourth three-way valve; 306. Second ventilation pipe;

[0046] 4. Filter mechanism; 401. Water storage tank; 402. Partition plate; 403. Liquid level sensor; 404. Drain pipe; 4041. Drain valve; 405. Water inlet pipe; 4051. Water inlet valve; 406. Semiconductor refrigeration chip;

[0047] 5. Drying mechanism; 501. Water-gas separator; 502. Water return pipe; 503. Second three-way valve; 504. Air supply pipe; 505. Third three-way valve;

[0048] 6. Control panel; 7. First air distribution pipe;

[0049] 8. Opening and closing mechanism; 801. Extrusion assembly; 8011. Upper hinged seat; 8012. Upper rotating block; 8013. Sleeve; 8014. Slider; 8015. Insertion rod; 8016. Lower rotating block; 8017. Lower hinged seat; 8018. Spring; 802. Baffle plate;

[0050] 9. Anti-blocking mechanism; 901. Motor 1; 902. Screw rod; 903. Bearing with seat; 904. High-pressure air knife; 905. Internal thread sleeve; 906. Sliding sleeve; 907. Guide rod;

[0051] 10. Temperature sensor; 11. Touch screen;

[0052] 11. Beating device; 1101. Motor 2; 1102. Disc; 1103. Nylon rope; 1104. Spherical rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0054] Example

[0055] See also Figures 1 to 10 The present embodiment provides a voltage stabilization control device, including a reactive power compensation cabinet body 1, a heat dissipation cover 101 is installed on the top of the reactive power compensation cabinet body 1, a heat dissipation port 1011 for heat dissipation is opened on the side of the heat dissipation cover 101, a first filter 103 is installed on the heat dissipation port 1011, and a rain cover 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation cover 101 through a support column;

[0056] An assembly box 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the reactive power compensation cabinet body 1, and rollers 201 and height-adjustable support feet 202 are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the assembly box 2;

[0057] The ventilation mechanism 3 is installed inside the assembly box 2. An air inlet 203 is provided on one side of the assembly box 2. The ventilation mechanism 3 is used to introduce external air into the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 to accelerate the heat inside the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 to be dissipated from the heat dissipation port 1011.

[0058] The filter mechanism 4 is used to filter the air blown in by the ventilation mechanism 3;

[0059] The drying mechanism 5 is used to dry the air filtered by the filtering mechanism 4 and send the dried air into the reactive power compensation cabinet body 1 .

[0060] In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a water tank 401, the bottom of the water tank 401 and a side close to the assembly box 2 are both opened, the water tank 401 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the assembly box 2, the opening of the side of the water tank 401 close to the assembly box 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the assembly box 2, and the inside of the water tank 401 is fixedly connected with a partition 402, the partition 402 divides the inside of the water tank 401 into two filtering areas, one of which is used as a standby setting, and a filtered water body is provided in the filtering area, and a space is left between the liquid surface of the filtered water body and the inner top of the water tank 401;

[0061] The ventilation mechanism 3 includes a blower 301, a first ventilation pipe 302, a first three-way valve 303, and a second air distribution pipe 304. Two second air distribution pipes 304 are provided, and the two second air distribution pipes 304 are respectively arranged in the corresponding filtering areas. The blower 301 is fixedly installed inside the assembly box 2. The air outlet of the blower 301 is connected with the first ventilation pipe 302. The first three-way valve 303 is installed on the first ventilation pipe 302. The two air outlets of the first three-way valve 303 are respectively connected with the air inlet of the corresponding second air distribution pipe 304. The second air distribution pipe 304 is arranged in a serpentine shape in the filtering area, and a plurality of nozzles are equidistantly installed on the second air distribution pipe 304.

[0062] The drying mechanism 5 includes a water vapor separator 501, which is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 401 through supporting legs. A third three-way valve 505 is installed at the air inlet of the water vapor separator 501. The upper ends of the two filtering areas are connected with air supply pipes 504, and the lower ends of the air supply pipes 504 do not contact the filtered water in the filtering area. The upper end of the air supply pipe 504 is connected to the air inlet of the third three-way valve 505. A second three-way valve 503 is installed at the water outlet of the water vapor separator 501. The two water outlets of the second three-way valve 503 are connected with return pipes 502. The lower ends of the two return pipes 502 extend into the interior of the corresponding filtering area respectively. The lower ends of the return pipes 502 do not contact the filtered water in the filtering area. The air outlet of the water vapor separator 501 is connected with an air outlet pipe, and the upper end of the air outlet pipe penetrates the assembly box 2 and then extends into the lower end of the interior of the reactive power compensation cabinet body 1.

[0063] A first air distribution pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the reactive compensation cabinet body 1. The first air distribution pipe 7 is arranged in a spiral line, and a number of air injection holes are equidistantly opened on the first air distribution pipe 7; a temperature sensor 10 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the reactive compensation cabinet body 1, and a control panel 6 is embedded on the door panel of the reactive compensation cabinet body 1. A PLC controller is fixedly installed on the inner side of the control panel 6. The temperature sensor 10 is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller. The blower 301, the first three-way valve 303, the second three-way valve 503, and the third three-way valve 505 are all controlled by the PLC controller. A touch display screen 11 is installed on the control panel 6, and the touch display screen 11 is electrically connected to the PLC controller. By operating the touch display screen 11, it can be set to use one of the filter areas for air filtering and the other filter area for receiving water separated by the water-gas separator 501.

[0064] By adopting the above technical scheme, when in use, the ventilation mechanism 3, filtering mechanism 4, drying mechanism 5 and first air distribution pipe 7 can filter the outside air through water, and leave the dust in the air in the water body. The filtered air is then separated from the water vapor by the drying mechanism 5, and the dry air is sent into the reactive compensation cabinet body 1, so that the inside of the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 is circulated and quickly dissipated to effectively prevent the outside dust from entering the inside of the reactive compensation cabinet body 1.

[0065] During operation, first pre-set one of the filter areas for air filtration and one of the filter areas for receiving the water separated by the water vapor separator 501 by operating the touch display screen 11. For example, one of the filter areas is recorded as A and the other filter area is recorded as B. When A is used for air filtration, the third three-way valve 505 is controlled to connect the air supply pipe 504 on A with the air inlet of the water vapor separator 501, and the first three-way valve 303 is controlled to connect the air outlet of the blower 301 with the second air distribution pipe 304 in A. The water outlet of the water vapor separator 501 is connected to the return pipe 502 on A by controlling the second three-way valve 503. At this time, A is used to receive the water separated by the water vapor separator 501. The second three-way valve 503 can also be controlled to connect the water outlet of the water vapor separator 501 with the return pipe 502 on B. At this time, B will be used to receive the water separated by the water vapor separator 501. After the setting is completed:

[0066] When the temperature inside the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 exceeds the set temperature threshold, the temperature sensor 10 transmits the temperature signal to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller controls the blower 301 to start, and the outside air enters and exits A through the second air distribution pipe 304. By setting the second air distribution pipe 304 to a serpentine shape, the air and the water body can be fully in contact, thereby improving the dust filtering effect. The air after water filtration enters the water-gas separator 501 for water-gas separation, and the dried air enters the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 through the first air distribution pipe 7, thereby allowing the heat in the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 to dissipate to the outside through the heat dissipation port 1011.

[0067] In this embodiment, an opening and closing mechanism 8 is provided on the outside of the heat dissipation cover 101, and the opening and closing mechanism 8 includes a baffle plate 802, and the upper end of the baffle plate 802 is hinged to the upper end of one side of the heat dissipation cover 101. When the ventilation mechanism 3 does not ventilate the inside of the reactive compensation cabinet body 1, the baffle plate 802 can cover the heat dissipation port 1011 under the action of its own gravity. When the ventilation mechanism 3 ventilates the inside of the reactive compensation cabinet body 1, the baffle plate 802 can be lifted up by the air pressure inside the reactive compensation cabinet body 1, so that the heat dissipation port 1011 is connected with the outside world. Through the baffle plate 802, when there is no need to dissipate heat inside the reactive compensation cabinet body 1, the heat dissipation port 1011 can be covered by the baffle plate 802 to prevent external dust from entering the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 through the first filter 103, and also to prevent some small insects from biting the first filter 103.

[0068] In this embodiment, the opening and closing mechanism 8 also includes an extrusion component 801, which includes an upper hinge seat 8011 and a lower hinge seat 8017. The upper hinge seat 8011 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rain cover 102, and the lower hinge seat 8017 is fixedly connected to the side of the shielding plate 802 away from the heat dissipation port 1011. The lower hinge seat 8017 is rotatably connected to a lower rotating block 8016, and the lower rotating block 8016 is fixedly connected to a plug rod 8015. An upper rotating block 8012 is rotatably connected, a sleeve 8013 is fixedly connected to the upper rotating block 8012, a slider 8014 is slidably arranged inside the sleeve 8013, the upper end of the insert rod 8015 is slidably inserted into the sleeve 8013 and then fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 8014, a spring 8018 is arranged inside the sleeve 8013, the upper end of the spring 8018 is against the inner upper end of the sleeve 8013, and the lower end of the spring 8018 is pressed on the top of the slider 8014.

[0069] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 does not need to dissipate heat, the baffle plate 802 can be forcibly squeezed through the extrusion component 801 to ensure that the baffle plate 802 can completely cover the heat dissipation port 1011; when the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 is dissipating heat, the air pressure entering the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 can lift the baffle plate 802 to connect the heat dissipation port 1011 with the outside world; at this time, under the blowing of air pressure, external dust cannot enter the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 through the first filter 103, and some impurities and insects cannot adhere to the first filter 103.

[0070] Specifically, in this embodiment, a mounting groove 204 is opened on one side of the assembly box 2, and the air inlet 203 is located inside the mounting groove 204. A second filter 205 for preliminary filtering of the external air is fixedly installed on the mounting groove 204. The second filter 205 can be used to perform preliminary filtering of the external air to prevent large particles of impurities such as leaves from entering the blower 301.

[0071] In this embodiment, in order to prevent the second filter screen 205 from being blocked, an anti-blocking mechanism 9 is provided inside the assembly box 2 to prevent the second filter screen 205 from being blocked. The anti-blocking mechanism 9 includes a motor 901, a screw rod 902, a high-pressure air knife 904 and a guide rod 907. The motor 901 is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the assembly box 2, the lower end of the screw rod 902 is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom of the assembly box 2 through a seat bearing 903, the upper end of the screw rod 902 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 901, and the guide rod 907 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the assembly box 2. The high-pressure air knife 904 is fixedly connected to the inside of the assembly box 2, one end of the high-pressure air knife 904 is fixedly connected to an internal threaded sleeve 905, and the internal threaded sleeve 905 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 902. The other end of the high-pressure air knife 904 is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve 906, and the sliding sleeve 906 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 907. The jet direction of the high-pressure air knife 904 is toward the second filter screen 205. A fourth three-way valve 305 is installed at the air outlet of the blower 301, and one of the air outlets of the fourth three-way valve 305 is connected to one end of the first ventilation pipe 302. The other air outlet of the fourth three-way valve 305 is connected to the second ventilation pipe 306, and one end of the second ventilation pipe 306 away from the fourth three-way valve 305 is connected to the air inlet of the high-pressure air knife 904. A pressure sensor 206 is fixedly installed inside the assembly box 2, and the pressure sensor 206 is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller. The motor 1 901 and the fourth three-way valve 305 are both controlled by the PLC controller. When the pressure sensor 206 detects that the pressure inside the assembly box 2 is lower than the set value, the PLC The controller controls the blower 301 and the motor 901 to start, and controls the fourth three-way valve 305 to connect the air outlet of the blower 301 with the second ventilation pipe 306. The wind blown by the blower 301 is blown from the high-pressure air knife 904 to the second filter 205 to clear the blockage of the second filter 205. At the same time, the PLC controller controls the forward or reverse rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 901, and then the screw rod 902 drives the high-pressure air knife 904 to move up and down, so as to fully clear the blockage of the second filter 205.

[0072] Among them, in order to cooperate with the anti-blocking mechanism 9 to further improve the clearing effect of the second filter 205, a knocking device 11 is also fixedly installed on the high-pressure air knife 904. The knocking device 11 is provided with several groups, which are used to knock the second filter 205 with blocked meshes to force the foreign matter blocked by the meshes of the second filter 205 to be knocked off. Each group of the knocking device 11 includes a motor 1101 fixedly installed on the upper part of the high-pressure air knife 904, a disc 1102 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 1101, a nylon rope 1103 fixedly installed on the disc 1102, and spherical rubber blocks 1104 fixedly installed at both ends of the nylon rope 1103. When working, Motor 2 1101 drives disc 1102 to rotate, and disc 1102 drives nylon rope 1103 to rotate. Nylon rope 1103 drives spherical rubber blocks 1104 at both ends to continuously knock the second filter 205, so that foreign objects blocked by the mesh are knocked off, and at the same time, the high-pressure wind knife 904 is used to blow the knocked-off foreign objects to the outside of the assembly box 2. Since the second filter 205 is located at the air inlet of the assembly box 2, the outer side of the second filter 205 is more easily blocked by foreign objects. Therefore, the high-pressure wind knife 904 can blow the knocked-off foreign objects to the outside of the assembly box 2, thereby improving the clearing effect of the second filter 205.

[0073] In this embodiment, the lower ends of one side of the two filtering areas are connected to a sewage pipe 404, and a sewage valve 4041 is installed on the sewage pipe 404. The upper ends of one side of the two filtering areas are connected to a water inlet pipe 405, and a water inlet valve 4051 is installed on the water inlet pipe 405. Liquid level sensors 403 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the two filtering areas. The liquid level sensor 403 located at the upper end is used to measure whether the water level inside the filtering area is too high, and the liquid level sensor 403 located at the lower end is used to measure whether the water level inside the filtering area is too low. The liquid level sensor 403 is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller. The sewage in the filtering mechanism 4 can be discharged through the sewage pipe 404 and the sewage valve 4041. Clean water can be added to the water storage tank 401 through the water inlet pipe 405 and the water inlet valve 4051. The water level situation in the filtering mechanism 4 can be understood in real time through the liquid level sensor 403.

[0074] In this embodiment, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 406 is installed on one side of each of the two filter areas. The cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 406 is arranged inside the filter area, and the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 406 is arranged outside. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet 406 is controlled by a PLC controller. By adopting the above technical scheme, when the heat dissipation effect of using external natural air is not good, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 406 can be started to cool the water inside the water tank 401, and then the air passing into the water tank 401 can be cooled, and then the cooled air is separated from the water vapor and passed into the reactive compensation cabinet body 1 to ensure the normal operation of the heat dissipation work.

[0075] In this embodiment, in order to prevent the dust inside the water tank 401 from being deposited at the bottom of the water tank 401 and being inconvenient for subsequent discharge, a space is left between the bottom of the second air distribution pipe 304 and the inner bottom of the filtration area, and the nozzle on the second air distribution pipe 304 sprays air toward the bottom of the filtration area. Through this arrangement, the bottom of the water tank 401 can be continuously impacted by the introduced gas, thereby blowing away the dust accumulated at the bottom of the water tank 401 and preventing it from agglomerating.

[0076] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A voltage stabilization control device, characterized in that: include: A reactive power compensation cabinet body (1), wherein a heat dissipation cover (101) is installed on the top of the reactive power compensation cabinet body (1), a heat dissipation port (1011) for heat dissipation is opened on the side of the heat dissipation cover (101), a first filter (103) is installed on the heat dissipation port (1011), and a rain cover (102) is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation cover (101) via a support column; An assembly box (2), the assembly box (2) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the reactive power compensation cabinet body (1), and rollers (201) and support feet (202) capable of adjusting height being fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the assembly box (2); A ventilation mechanism (3), the ventilation mechanism (3) being installed inside the assembly box (2), an air inlet hole (203) being provided on one side of the assembly box (2), the ventilation mechanism (3) being used to allow external air to enter the reactive power compensation cabinet body (1), thereby accelerating the heat inside the reactive power compensation cabinet body (1) to be dissipated from the heat dissipation port (1011); A filtering mechanism (4), the filtering mechanism (4) being used to filter the air blown in by the ventilation mechanism (3); A drying mechanism (5), the drying mechanism (5) being used to dry the air filtered by the filtering mechanism (4) and to send the dried air into the reactive power compensation cabinet body (1); The filtering mechanism (4) comprises a water storage tank (401), the bottom of the water storage tank (401) and a side close to the assembly box (2) are both opened, the water storage tank (401) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the assembly box (2), the opening of the side of the water storage tank (401) close to the assembly box (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the assembly box (2), the inside of the water storage tank (401) is fixedly connected with a partition (402), the partition (402) divides the inside of the water storage tank (401) into two filtering areas, one of which is used as a standby, a filtered water body is provided in the filtering area, and a space is left between the liquid surface of the filtered water body and the inner top of the water storage tank (401); The ventilation mechanism (3) comprises a blower (301), a first ventilation pipe (302), a first three-way valve (303) and a second air distribution pipe (304); two second air distribution pipes (304) are provided, and the two second air distribution pipes (304) are respectively provided in the filtering areas corresponding thereto; the blower (301) is fixedly installed inside the assembly box (2); the air outlet of the blower (301) is connected to the first ventilation pipe (302); the first ventilation pipe (302) is provided with a first three-way valve (303); the two air outlets of the first three-way valve (303) are respectively connected to the air inlet of the corresponding second air distribution pipe (304); the second air distribution pipe (304) is provided in a serpentine shape in the filtering area; a plurality of nozzles are equidistantly provided on the second air distribution pipe (304); The drying mechanism (5) comprises a water-gas separator (501), the water-gas separator (501) being fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (401) via legs, a third three-way valve (505) being mounted at the air inlet of the water-gas separator (501), the upper ends of the two filtering areas being connected to an air supply pipe (504), the lower ends of the air supply pipes (504) not being in contact with the filtered water in the filtering areas, the upper ends of the air supply pipes (504) being connected to the air inlet of the third three-way valve (505), the water-gas separator (501) A second three-way valve (503) is installed at the drain outlet of the device (501), and the two water outlets of the second three-way valve (503) are both connected to a return pipe (502), and the lower ends of the two return pipes (502) respectively extend into the interior of the corresponding filtering area, and the lower ends of the return pipes (502) do not contact the filtered water in the filtering area, and the air outlet of the water-gas separator (501) is connected to an air outlet pipe, and the upper end of the air outlet pipe passes through the assembly box (2) and then extends into the lower end of the interior of the reactive power compensation cabinet body (1); A first air distribution pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the reactive compensation cabinet body (1), the first air distribution pipe (7) is arranged in a spiral line, and a plurality of air injection holes are equidistantly opened on the first air distribution pipe (7); a temperature sensor (10) is fixedly installed on the inner top of the reactive compensation cabinet body (1); a control panel (6) is embedded on the door panel of the reactive compensation cabinet body (1), a PLC controller is fixedly installed on the inner side of the control panel (6), the temperature sensor (10) is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller, the blower (301), the first three-way valve (303), the second three-way valve (503), and the third three-way valve (505) are all controlled by the PLC controller, a touch screen (11) is installed on the control panel (6), the touch screen (11) is electrically connected to the PLC controller, and by operating the touch screen (11), it is possible to set one of the filter areas to be used for air filtering and the other filter area to be used for receiving water separated by the water-gas separator (501).

2. A voltage stabilization control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening and closing mechanism (8) is arranged outside the heat dissipation cover (101), and the opening and closing mechanism (8) comprises a shielding plate (802), the upper end of which is hinged to the upper end of one side of the heat dissipation cover (101); when the ventilation mechanism (3) does not ventilate the interior of the reactive compensation cabinet body (1), the shielding plate (802) can shield the heat dissipation port (1011) under the action of its own weight; when the ventilation mechanism (3) ventilates the interior of the reactive compensation cabinet body (1), the shielding plate (802) can be lifted up by the air pressure inside the reactive compensation cabinet body (1), so that the heat dissipation port (1011) is connected to the outside.

3. A voltage stabilization control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (8) further comprises an extrusion assembly (801), wherein the extrusion assembly (801) comprises an upper hinge seat (8011) and a lower hinge seat (8017), wherein the upper hinge seat (8011) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rain cover (102), and the lower hinge seat (8017) is fixedly connected to a side of the shielding plate (802) away from the heat dissipation port (1011), and a lower rotating block (8016) is rotatably connected to the lower hinge seat (8017), and a plug rod (8015) is fixedly connected to the lower rotating block (8016), and the upper hinge seat (8011) is rotatably connected to the lower hinge seat (8016). An upper rotating block (8012) is connected, a sleeve (8013) is fixedly connected to the upper rotating block (8012), a slider (8014) is slidably arranged inside the sleeve (8013), the upper end of the insertion rod (8015) is slidably inserted into the interior of the sleeve (8013) and then fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (8014), a spring (8018) is arranged inside the sleeve (8013), the upper end of the spring (8018) is against the upper end of the sleeve (8013), and the lower end of the spring (8018) is pressed against the top of the slider (8014).

4. A voltage stabilization control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting groove (204) is provided on one side of the assembly box (2), the air inlet hole (203) is located inside the mounting groove (204), and a second filter screen (205) for preliminarily filtering external air is fixedly mounted on the mounting groove (204).

5. A voltage stabilization control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the assembly box (2) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism (9) for preventing the second filter screen (205) from being blocked. The anti-blocking mechanism (9) comprises a motor (901), a screw (902), a high-pressure air knife (904) and a guide rod (907). The motor (901) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the assembly box (2). The lower end of the screw (902) is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom of the assembly box (2) via a seat bearing (903). The upper end of the screw (902) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (901). The guide rod (907) is fixedly connected to the interior of the assembly box (2). One end of the high-pressure air knife (904) is fixedly connected to an internal threaded sleeve (905). The internal threaded sleeve (905) ) is threadably sleeved on the screw rod (902), the other end of the high-pressure air knife (904) is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (906), and the sliding sleeve (906) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (907). The jet direction of the high-pressure air knife (904) is toward the second filter screen (205), and a fourth three-way valve (305) is installed at the air outlet of the blower (301), one of the air outlets of the fourth three-way valve (305) is connected to one end of the first ventilation pipe (302), and the other air outlet of the fourth three-way valve (305) is connected to the second ventilation pipe (306), and the end of the second ventilation pipe (306) away from the fourth three-way valve (305) is connected to the air inlet of the high-pressure air knife (904).

6. A voltage stabilization control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower ends of one side of the two filtering areas are both connected to a sewage pipe (404), and a sewage valve (4041) is installed on the sewage pipe (404). The upper ends of one side of the two filtering areas are both connected to a water inlet pipe (405), and a water inlet valve (4051) is installed on the water inlet pipe (405). Liquid level sensors (403) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the two filtering areas. The liquid level sensor (403) located at the upper end is used to measure whether the water level inside the filtering area is too high, and the liquid level sensor (403) located at the lower end is used to measure whether the water level inside the filtering area is too low. The liquid level sensor (403) is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller.

7. A voltage stabilization control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A semiconductor refrigeration sheet (406) is installed on one side of each of the two filtering areas, the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (406) is arranged inside the filtering area, the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (406) is arranged outside, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (406) is controlled by the PLC controller.

8. A voltage stabilization control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A space is left between the bottom of the second air distribution pipe (304) and the inner bottom of the filtering area, and the jetting direction of the nozzle on the second air distribution pipe (304) is toward the bottom of the filtering area.

9. A voltage stabilization control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (206) is fixedly installed inside the assembly box (2), and the pressure sensor (206) is electrically connected to the signal input terminal of the PLC controller. The motor 1 (901) and the fourth three-way valve (305) are both controlled by the PLC controller. When the pressure sensor (206) detects that the pressure inside the assembly box (2) is lower than a set value, the PLC controller controls the blower (301) and the motor 1 (901) to start, and controls the fourth three-way valve (305) to start. The valve (305) connects the air outlet of the blower (301) with the second ventilation pipe (306), and the air blown by the blower (301) is sprayed from the high-pressure air knife (904) toward the second filter (205), thereby clearing the blockage of the second filter (205). At the same time, the PLC controller controls the rotation shaft of the motor 1 (901) to rotate forward or reverse, thereby driving the high-pressure air knife (904) to move up and down through the screw rod (902), thereby completely clearing the blockage of the second filter (205).

Citation Information

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