A circuit board glue filling and pressing device
By designing a drive connection, moving scraping, guiding collection, and synchronous cleaning mechanism for the circuit board glue-filling and pressing device, the problem of excess glue that cannot be removed was solved, resulting in improved electrical performance and appearance quality, and reduced glue usage costs and resource waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410756861.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the current process of encapsulating circuit boards, excess glue cannot be effectively removed, leading to decreased electrical performance, short circuits, and increased mechanical stress, which affects the appearance quality.
A circuit board potting and pressing device was designed, which includes a drive connection, a moving scraping, a guiding collection and synchronous cleaning mechanism. By scraping, collecting and cleaning excess glue, it ensures the stability of electrical connections and appearance quality.
It effectively removes excess glue, prevents degradation of electrical performance and increase of mechanical stress, improves the electrical connection stability and appearance quality of circuit boards, and reduces glue usage costs and resource waste.
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Figure CN118591109B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of circuit board pressing, in particular to a circuit board glue filling and pressing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] A circuit board, also known as a printed circuit board (PCB) or a printed wiring board, is a support body and a carrier for electrical connection of electronic components. In the production process of a circuit board, glue is usually filled in the circuit board to enhance its resistance to external impact and vibration and improve the insulation performance between internal circuits. After the glue is filled, the circuit board is usually pressed to tightly combine the glue and the circuit board and form stable electrical connection and mechanical support.
[0003] In the process of filling glue in a circuit board according to the prior art, if the amount of glue applied is too much or uneven, excess glue will be generated. However, in the process of pressing the circuit board filled with glue according to the prior art, only pressure is applied to the surface of the circuit board, and the excess glue on the surface of the circuit board cannot be scraped off. Therefore, with the presence of the excess glue, the glue will gradually cover or penetrate into the electrical connection part, resulting in a decrease in electrical performance or short circuit. In addition, the excess glue will form irregular protrusions or residues on the circuit board, thereby increasing the mechanical stress of the circuit board during use and affecting the appearance quality of the circuit board.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a circuit board glue filling and pressing device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] (I) Technical problems solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a circuit board glue filling and pressing device, which can effectively solve the problem that excess glue exists on the surface of the circuit board and cannot be removed synchronously during pressing.
[0007] (II) Technical solutions
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the purposes of the present application can be realized by the following technical solutions:
[0009] A circuit board glue filling and pressing device, comprising a base frame, a gas cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the base frame, an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the gas cylinder, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary plate, a workbench is arranged below the pressing plate and fixedly connected to the base frame, a driving connection mechanism, a moving scraping mechanism, a guiding collection mechanism and a synchronous cleaning mechanism are further arranged, the driving connection mechanism is arranged above the base frame, the moving scraping mechanism is arranged below the gas cylinder, the guiding collection mechanism is arranged on the left side of the workbench, and the synchronous cleaning mechanism is arranged above the base frame.
[0010] The driving connection mechanism is used for synchronously driving the moving scraping mechanism to start operation during the process that the cylinder drives the pressing plate to move downwards;
[0011] The moving scraping mechanism is used for moving to scrape the excess glue on the circuit board in advance before the pressing plate presses the circuit board;
[0012] The guiding and collecting mechanism is used for guiding and collecting the excess glue scraped by the moving scraping mechanism on the circuit board;
[0013] The synchronous cleaning mechanism is used for synchronously cleaning the scraping structure in the moving scraping mechanism during the process that the pressing plate continuously moves downwards.
[0014] As a further scheme of the present application, the driving connection mechanism comprises a threaded rotating rod rotationally connected with the base frame, a gear fixedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod, and a driving block arranged in the threaded rotating rod, wherein the outer surface of the driving block is fixedly connected with a sliding ball, and the sliding ball is in sliding connection with a threaded groove formed on the inner annular surface of the threaded rotating rod.
[0015] As a further scheme of the present application, the driving connection mechanism further comprises elongated rods symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the auxiliary plate, wherein the opposite ends of the elongated rods are fixedly connected with push rods vertically downward, one of the push rods is fixedly connected with the driving block, a sleeve is fixedly connected with the base frame, and the other push rod is in sliding connection with the sleeve.
[0016] As a further scheme of the present application, the opposite ends of the elongated rods are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the opposite sides of the limiting plates are formed with sliding grooves, and the two sides of the auxiliary plate are symmetrically fixedly connected with fixed blocks in sliding connection with the sliding grooves.
[0017] As a further scheme of the present application, the two sides of the fixed blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected with spring positioning protrusions, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is symmetrically formed with positioning grooves at the upper end, and the spring positioning protrusions are clamped in the positioning grooves.
[0018] As a further scheme of the present application, the moving scraping mechanism comprises a tooth ring in meshing connection with the gear, the tooth ring is rotationally connected with the base frame, and the tooth ring is arranged on the outer side of the workbench, a push rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the tooth ring, the base frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliding frames with the tooth ring as the center, and the sliding frames are in sliding connection with a linkage frame in sliding connection with the outer surface of the push rod.
[0019] As a further scheme of the present application, the guiding and collecting mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixedly connected with the base frame, a collecting box clamped at the top of the fixing frame, and a flow guide plate fixedly connected with the top of the side of the collecting box facing the workbench.
[0020] As a further scheme of the present application: the synchronous cleaning mechanism comprises a scraper fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage frame, the bottom of the linkage frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate symmetrically with the scraper as the center, and the bottom of the linkage frame is also slidably connected with a cleaning plate symmetrically with the scraper as the center.
[0021] As a further scheme of the present application: the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and one end of the electric telescopic rod away from the fixed plate is clamped with the cleaning plate.
[0022] (Three) beneficial effects
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a circuit board glue pouring and pressing device, which has the following
[0024] Beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. By setting the moving scraping mechanism, the excess glue on the circuit board can be scraped off before the pressing plate is pressed, avoiding the existence of excess glue covering or penetrating into the electrical connection part, causing the electrical performance to decline or short circuit, and the excess glue can also be scraped off to effectively prevent the formation of irregular protrusions or residues on the circuit board, thereby reducing the mechanical stress of the circuit board during use and improving the appearance quality of the circuit board.
[0026] 2. By setting the guiding and collecting mechanism, the excess glue on the circuit board scraped by the moving scraping mechanism can be guided and collected, avoiding the excess glue remaining on the workbench surface to affect the subsequent processing and use of the circuit board, thereby maintaining the cleanliness of the workbench surface, and the collection of the glue can also facilitate the recycling of the glue, thereby reducing the use cost of the glue and reducing unnecessary waste of resources, which is conducive to environmental protection.
[0027] 3. By setting the synchronous cleaning mechanism, the two side walls of the scraper can be cleaned synchronously during the continuous pressing of the pressing plate, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the scraper, avoiding the presence of excess glue on the scraper, and allowing the glue to harden and firmly adhere to the surface of the scraper over time, thereby affecting the scraping of excess glue on the surface of the circuit board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the gear and the tooth ring of the present application;
[0031] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the connection between the lever and the linkage frame of the application;
[0032] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the connection between the linkage frame and the scraper of the application;
[0033] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the connection between the driving block and the threaded rotating rod of the application;
[0034] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the connection between the auxiliary plate and the fixed block of the application;
[0035] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the connection between the auxiliary plate and the fixed block of the application; Figure 6 Structure diagram of the connection between the auxiliary plate and the fixed block of the application;
[0036] In the figure: 1, base frame; 2, workbench; 3, air cylinder; 4, auxiliary plate; 5, pressing plate;
[0037] 601, gear; 602, threaded rotating rod; 603, driving block; 604, sliding ball; 605, push rod; 606, extension rod; 607, limiting plate; 608, sliding groove; 609, positioning groove; 610, fixed block; 611, spring positioning protrusion; 612, sleeve;
[0038] 701, gear ring; 702, lever; 703, linkage frame; 704, sliding carriage; 705, scraper;
[0039] 801, fixed frame; 802, collection box; 803, flow guide plate;
[0040] 901, fixed plate; 902, electric telescopic rod; 903, cleaning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The technical solutions of the application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0042] A line board glue filling and pressing device of the embodiment is as shown in the figure. Figure 1 - Figure 7As shown, including the base frame 1, the upper end of the base frame 1 is provided with a cylinder 3, the output end of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate 4, the bottom of the auxiliary plate 4 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 5, the lower side of the pressing plate 5 is provided with a workbench 2, and the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with the base frame 1, further comprising a driving connection mechanism, a moving scraping mechanism, a guiding collection mechanism and a synchronous cleaning mechanism, the driving connection mechanism is arranged above the base frame 1, the moving scraping mechanism is arranged below the cylinder 3, the guiding collection mechanism is arranged on the left side of the workbench 2, and the synchronous cleaning mechanism is arranged above the base frame 1;
[0043] The driving connection mechanism is used for synchronously driving the moving scraping mechanism to start running in the process that the cylinder 3 drives the pressing plate 5 to move downward;
[0044] The moving scraping mechanism is used for scraping the excess glue on the circuit board in advance before the pressing plate 5 presses the circuit board;
[0045] The guiding collection mechanism is used for guiding and collecting the excess glue on the circuit board scraped by the moving scraping mechanism;
[0046] The synchronous cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the scraping structure in the moving scraping mechanism in the process that the pressing plate 5 continuously presses downward.
[0047] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the driving connection mechanism comprises a threaded rotating rod 602 rotatably connected with the base frame 1, a gear 601 fixedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod 602, a driving block 603 arranged in the threaded rotating rod 602, and a sliding bead 604 fixedly connected with the outer surface of the driving block 603 and slidably connected with the threaded groove formed in the inner ring surface of the threaded rotating rod 602, when the driving block 603 moves downward, the sliding bead 604 slides in the threaded groove formed in the inner ring surface of the threaded rotating rod 602, and with the downward movement of the sliding bead 604, the threaded rotating rod 602 rotates on the base frame 1 under the connection of the threaded groove, and at this time, the gear 601 rotates synchronously.
[0048] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the driving connection mechanism further comprises elongated rods 606 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the auxiliary plate 4, and the opposite ends of the elongated rods 606 are fixedly connected with push rods 605 which are vertically downward, one of the push rods 605 is fixedly connected with the driving block 603, a sleeve 612 is fixedly connected with the base frame 1, and the other push rod 605 is slidably connected with the sleeve 612, and the auxiliary plate 4 can drive the elongated rods 606 and the push rods 605 to move downward at the same time, at this time, one of the push rods 605 can drive the driving block 603 to move, and the other push rod 605 can slide in the sleeve 612.
[0049] In the embodiment, asFigure 6 And Figure 7 As shown, the opposite ends of the extension rods 606 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 607, the opposite sides of the limiting plates 607 are provided with sliding grooves 608, the two sides of the auxiliary plate 4 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 610 which are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 608, the two sides of the fixed blocks 610 are fixedly connected with spring positioning lugs 611, the inner walls of the sliding grooves 608 are provided with positioning grooves 609 at the upper ends, and the spring positioning lugs 611 are clamped in the positioning grooves 609, the spring positioning lugs 611 are composed of springs and lugs, the lugs can be pushed into the inside of the positioning grooves 609 through the elastic force of the springs, so that the fixed blocks 610 and the limiting plates 607 form a clamped relationship, so as to drive the limiting plates 607 to move downward synchronously when the auxiliary plate 4 moves downward.
[0050] In other aspects, the embodiment also provides a moving scraping mechanism, as shown in Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, the moving scraping mechanism comprises a tooth ring 701 which is meshingly connected with the gear 601, the tooth ring 701 is rotatably connected on the base frame 1, and the tooth ring 701 is arranged outside the workbench 2, a push rod 702 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the tooth ring 701, the base frame 1 is fixedly connected with sliding frames 704 which are symmetrically arranged around the tooth ring 701, and a linkage frame 703 is slidably connected between the sliding frames 704, and the linkage frame 703 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the push rod 702, the rotation of the gear 601 can drive the tooth ring 701 to rotate on the base frame 1, at this time, the push rod 702 rotates eccentrically to the axis of the tooth ring 701, which can drive the linkage frame 703 which slides on the surface of the push rod 702 to move synchronously to the direction of the gear 601 (i.e. left side), and the linkage frame 703 is arranged between the two sliding frames 704, so that the moving path of the linkage frame 703 can be limited by the sliding frames 704.
[0051] Compared with the prior art, through the moving scraping mechanism, the excess glue on the circuit board can be scraped off before the pressing plate 5 is pressed to the circuit board, so as to avoid the existence of the excess glue which covers or penetrates into the electrical connection part, resulting in the electrical performance decline or short circuit, and the scraping of the excess glue can also effectively prevent the excess glue from forming irregular protrusions or residues on the circuit board, so as to reduce the mechanical stress of the circuit board in use and improve the appearance quality of the circuit board.
[0052] In other aspects, the embodiment also provides a guiding and collecting mechanism, as shown in Figure 1 - Figure 7As shown, the guiding and collecting mechanism comprises a fixed frame 801 fixedly connected to the base frame 1, and a collecting box 802 is clamped on the top of the fixed frame 801, and a flow guide plate 803 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 802 towards the workbench 2 side, in use, the circuit board can be first positioned on the workbench 2 by the existing clamp, and then the high end of the flow guide plate 803 is attached to the edge of the circuit board, so that the subsequent scraper 705 can scrape the excess glue on the circuit board, and the glue is introduced into the inside of the collecting box 802 through the flow guide plate 803, and the excess glue is collected, avoiding the influence of the subsequent processing and use of the circuit board due to the glue left on the surface of the workbench 2.
[0053] Compared with the prior art, the guiding and collecting mechanism can guide and collect the excess glue scraped off the circuit board by the moving scraping mechanism, avoid the influence of the subsequent processing and use of the circuit board due to the excess glue left on the surface of the workbench 2, thereby maintaining the cleanliness of the surface of the workbench 2, and the collection of the glue can also facilitate the recycling of the glue, thereby reducing the use cost of the glue and unnecessary waste of resources, and being conducive to environmental protection.
[0054] In other aspects, the embodiment also provides a synchronous cleaning mechanism, as shown in Figure 1 Figure 7 As shown, the synchronous cleaning mechanism comprises a scraper 705 fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage frame 703, a fixed plate 901 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage frame 703 symmetrically with the scraper 705 as the center, and a cleaning plate 903 is also symmetrically and slidably connected to the bottom of the linkage frame 703 with the scraper 705 as the center, the cleaning plate 903 is provided as two and is located on both sides of the scraper 705, and can clean both sides of the scraper 705 when started subsequently, and the glue adhered to both sides of the scraper 705 is removed, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the scraper 705 and avoiding the influence of the subsequent scraping work of the excess glue on the surface of the circuit board due to the glue left on the scraper 705.
[0055] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 As shown, the fixed plate 901 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 902, one end of the electric telescopic rod 902 away from the fixed plate 901 is clamped with a cleaning plate 903, the top of the sliding frame 704 is provided with a connecting groove, the bottom of the linkage frame 703 is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is slidingly connected in the connecting groove, one end of one of the connecting grooves towards the gear 601 is provided with a switch, and the switch is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 902, so when the linkage frame 703 is driven to move to the left side of the workbench 2 (i.e. close to the gear 601), the connecting block installed at the bottom of the linkage frame 703 will slide in the connecting groove, and finally move to the switch to touch and open the switch, at this time, the switch can drive the electric telescopic rod 902 to start running synchronously, driving the cleaning plate 903 to slide at the bottom of the linkage frame 703, cleaning the outer walls on both sides of the scraper 705, it should be noted that when the linkage frame 703 moves from the side away from the gear 601 to the side close to the gear 601, the scraper 705 will be located above the collecting box 802, at this time, the glue residues cleaned by the cleaning plate 903 will fall into the collecting box 802 for collection.
[0056] Compared with the prior art, through the synchronous cleaning mechanism, the outer walls on both sides of the scraper 705 can be cleaned synchronously during the continuous pressing of the pressing plate 5, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the scraper 705, avoid the residual glue on the scraper 705, and make the glue harden and firmly adhere to the surface of the scraper 705 over time to affect the next scraping work of the excess glue on the surface of the circuit board.
[0057] The working process and principle involved in the above embodiment are as follows:
[0058] In use, the worker can first clamp the circuit board on the upper surface of the workbench 2 through the existing clamp, and then use the glue pouring equipment to pour glue on the surface of the circuit board, it is known that the manufacturing steps of the circuit board also need to be pressed, therefore, when the device is used, the auxiliary plate 4 fixedly connected with the output end of the cylinder 3 can be driven to move downward synchronously by the starting of the cylinder 3, since the auxiliary plate 4 is clamped with the limiting plate 607 through the fixed block 610, the downward movement of the auxiliary plate 4 can drive the extension rod 606 fixedly connected with the limiting plate 607 to move downward synchronously, at this time, the extension rod 606 will drive one of the push rods 605 to move towards the screw rod 602 under the action of downward movement, and synchronously drive the other push rod 605 to move towards the inside of the sleeve 612, and since the inner surface of the screw rod 602 is provided with a threaded groove, as Figure 5As shown, a driving block 603 is fixed to the bottom of the push rod 605 corresponding to the threaded rotating rod 602, and a sliding ball 604 adapted to the thread groove is installed on the outer surface of the driving block 603. Therefore, when the push rod 605 moves downward, the sliding ball 604 will slide synchronously inside the thread groove. As the sliding ball 604 continues to move, the threaded rotating rod 602 will rotate synchronously on the base frame 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, since a gear 601 is fixed on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod 602, and the gear 601 is meshed and connected with the gear ring 701, when the gear 601 rotates, the gear ring 701 is meshed and driven to rotate synchronously on the base frame 1, and at this time the mobile scraping mechanism is activated and starts to operate, as shown below;
[0059] When the gear ring 701 is driven to rotate on the base frame 1, the lever 702 on the gear ring 701 moves synchronously. Figure 2 As shown, it can be seen that the center of the lever 702 and the gear ring 701 are not in the same position. The lever 702 is installed off-axis. Therefore, when the gear ring 701 rotates, it can drive the lever 702 to rotate off-axis, and drive the linkage frame 703 slidably connected to its surface to move between the two slides 704 in the direction of the gear 601. Because a scraper 705 is fixed to the bottom of the linkage frame 703 and the height of the linkage frame 703 is higher than the workbench 2, when the linkage frame 703 moves, it can drive the scraper 705 to move synchronously above the workbench 2 to scrape off excess glue on the surface of the placed circuit board;
[0060] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a guide and collection mechanism is provided on the left side of the workbench 2 (i.e., the end close to the gear 601), and a collection box 802 in the guide and collection mechanism is attached to the side of the workbench 2, and a guide plate 803 is installed on the collection box 802. When in use, the higher end of the guide plate 803 can be attached to the edge of the circuit board, so that when the scraper 705 moves to scrape off excess glue on the circuit board, the glue is introduced into the collection box 802 through the guide plate 803, and the excess glue is collected, so as to prevent the glue from remaining on the surface of the workbench 2 and affecting the subsequent processing and use of the circuit board;
[0061] It should be noted that a connecting slot is provided at the top of the slide 704, and a connecting block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage frame 703, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the connecting slot. A switch is provided at one end of the connecting slot facing the gear 601, and the switch is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 902;
[0062] Therefore, when the linkage frame 703 is driven to move to the left side of the workbench 2 (i.e., close to the gear 601) by the rotating movement of the dial lever 702, the connecting block installed at the bottom of the linkage frame 703 will slide in the connecting groove and finally move to the switch to touch and open the switch. At this time, the switch can drive the electric telescopic rod 902 to start running synchronously, and the cleaning plate 903 slides at the bottom of the linkage frame 703 to clean the outer walls on both sides of the scraper 705. It should be noted that when the linkage frame 703 moves from the side away from the gear 601 to the side close to the gear 601, the scraper 705 is above the collection box 802. At this time, the glue residues cleaned by the cleaning plate 903 will fall into the collection box 802 for collection.
[0063] Due to the limited length of the threaded rotating rod 602, and the auxiliary plate 4 is clamped on the limiting plate 607 through the fixed block 610, during the process of the cylinder 3 driving the auxiliary plate 4 to move downward, the driving block 603 is first driven to move downward in the threaded rotating rod 602. When the driving block 603 reaches the bottom of the threaded rotating rod 602, the driving block 603 will be limited by space and cannot continue to move. At this time, under the continuous pushing action of the cylinder 3, the spring positioning blocks 611 installed on both sides of the fixed block 610 will be pushed and separated from the inside of the positioning groove 609, and the clamping connection with the limiting plate 607 is lost. At this time, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 The fixed block 610 will slide downward in the sliding groove 608 under the pushing action of the downward movement of the auxiliary plate 4, and finally make the pressing plate 5 installed at the bottom of the auxiliary plate 4 contact with the circuit board to press the circuit board. It should be noted that the driving block 603 is in a static state during this process, so the gear 601 does not rotate, and the linkage frame 703 stays at the end of the sliding frame 704 close to the gear 601, so that the connecting block at the bottom of the linkage frame 703 contacts with the switch in the connecting groove of the sliding frame 704 to start the electric telescopic rod 902 to run and scrape off the excess glue on both sides of the scraper 705.
[0064] After the circuit board is pressed and combined, the worker can take out the circuit board from the clamp, and then use the cylinder 3 to reversely contract to drive the auxiliary plate 4 to move upward. At the initial stage of the reverse operation of the cylinder 3, the fixed block 610 will slide upward in the sliding groove 608. When the fixed block 610 slides to the upper end of the sliding groove 608, the spring positioning blocks 611 will be clamped with the positioning groove 609, and then through the clamping with the limiting plate 607, the driving block 603 will move upward from the inside of the threaded rotating rod 602. At this time, the dial lever 702 rotates reversely to push the linkage frame 703 away from the gear 601, so as to complete the position recovery work of the linkage frame 703.
[0065] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only to facilitate the elucidation of the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details of the application and limit the application to the specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made in light of the teachings above. The description is chosen and described in order to provide the best illustration of the application and its practical application to those skilled in the art and to enable those skilled in the art to best utilize the application. The application is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A circuit board glue filling and pressing device, comprising a base frame (1), a cylinder (3) is provided at the upper end of the base frame (1), an auxiliary plate (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (3), a pressing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary plate (4), a workbench (2) is provided below the pressing plate (5), and the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the base frame (1), characterized in that: The circuit board glue filling and pressing device comprises: a driving connection mechanism, a movable scraping mechanism, a guiding and collecting mechanism, and a synchronous cleaning mechanism, wherein the driving connection mechanism is arranged above the base frame (1), the movable scraping mechanism is arranged below the cylinder (3), the guiding and collecting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the workbench (2), and the synchronous cleaning mechanism is arranged above the base frame (1); The driving connection mechanism is used to synchronously drive the moving scraping mechanism to start operating when the cylinder (3) drives the pressure plate (5) to move downward; The movable scraping mechanism is used to move in advance to scrape off excess glue on the circuit board before the pressing plate (5) is pressed on the circuit board; The guiding and collecting mechanism is used to guide and collect the excess glue scraped off the circuit board by the moving scraping mechanism; The synchronous cleaning mechanism is used to synchronously clean the scraping structure in the movable scraping mechanism during the continuous downward pressing of the pressure plate (5); The driving connection mechanism includes a threaded rotating rod (602) rotatably connected to the base frame (1), a gear (601) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod (602), a driving block (603) provided inside the threaded rotating rod (602), a sliding ball (604) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving block (603), and the sliding ball (604) is slidably connected to a thread groove provided on the inner annular surface of the threaded rotating rod (602); The driving connection mechanism further comprises extension rods (606) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the auxiliary plate (4), and opposite ends of the extension rods (606) are vertically fixedly connected to push rods (605), and one of the push rods (605) is fixedly connected to the driving block (603), and a sleeve (612) is fixedly connected to the base frame (1), and the other push rod (605) is slidably connected to the sleeve (612); The extending rods (606) are fixedly connected to the limiting plates (607) at their opposite ends, and the limiting plates (607) are provided with sliding grooves (608) at their opposite sides. The auxiliary plates (4) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the fixing blocks (610) on both sides, and the fixing blocks (610) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (608).
2. A circuit board glue filling and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (610) is symmetrically fixedly connected with spring positioning protrusions (611) on both sides. The upper end of the inner wall of the sliding groove (608) is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves (609), and the spring positioning protrusions (611) are clamped in the positioning grooves (609).
3. A circuit board glue filling and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable scraping mechanism comprises a gear ring (701) meshingly connected with the gear (601), the gear ring (701) being rotatably connected to the base frame (1), and the gear ring (701) being arranged on the outside of the workbench (2), a shifting rod (702) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the gear ring (701), a slide (704) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the base frame (1) with the gear ring (701) as the center, a linkage frame (703) being slidably connected between the slides (704), and the linkage frame (703) being slidably connected to the outer surface of the shifting rod (702).
4. A circuit board glue filling and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide collection mechanism comprises a fixing frame (801) fixedly connected to the base frame (1), a collection box (802) being clamped on the top of the fixing frame (801), and a guide plate (803) being fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (802) on the side facing the workbench (2).
5. The circuit board glue filling and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous cleaning mechanism comprises a scraper (705) fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage frame (703); a fixed plate (901) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage frame (703) with the scraper (705) as the center; and a cleaning plate (903) is also symmetrically slidably connected to the bottom of the linkage frame (703) with the scraper (705) as the center.
6. A circuit board glue filling and pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (902) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (901), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (902) away from the fixed plate (901) is clamped to the cleaning plate (903).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pressing equipment for circuit board manufacturing
CN220173521U
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