A turning nursing bed

By designing the folding bed surface and the unlocking mechanism of the drive component, the comfort and user experience of assisting patients with illnesses are improved, and the problems of high cost and complex operation of the existing turn-over care bed are solved.

CN118593266BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21ZHEJIANG MATESIDE MEDICAL DEVICES TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410668250.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing turnover care bed assists turnover, the turnover axis is located in the middle of the patient's body, resulting in less turnover, poor comfort, high production cost and complex operation.

Method used

A folded bed surface structure is designed, and the connecting end of the second bed surface is unlocked through the driving assembly, driving it to arch in a specific direction, thereby assisting the patient to flip to the adjacent bed surface and realize the left or right side rollover. The design requires only one set of driver components, reducing production costs and simplifying operations.

Benefits of technology

By pushing the turnover through a second bed with a larger body contact area with a patient, the comfort and user experience of turnover are improved, production costs are reduced, and the operation process is simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a turning nursing bed, the turning nursing bed comprises a bed frame assembly, a bed surface assembly and a driving mechanism, the bed surface assembly comprises a folding bed surface, the folding bed surface comprises a first bed surface, a second bed surface and a third bed surface arranged in sequence, the second bed surface is rotatably connected to the third bed surface and the first bed surface, the driving mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a locking assembly, the driving assembly is connected to the bed frame assembly and the second bed surface, the driving assembly is used to drive the locking assembly to unlock the first connection end of the second bed surface and drive the second bed surface to arch along the second direction at one end in the first direction; the patient is pushed to turn over by the second bed surface with a larger contact area with the patient's body and a larger load-bearing weight, and the second bed surface turns over around a position close to the edge of the patient's body, thereby improving the comfort of the patient turning over and reducing the production cost of the turning nursing bed, and the unlocking and turning over actions of the folding bed surface can be performed by the patient in one operation, and the turning over operation is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, and in particular to a turning nursing bed. Background Art

[0002] A turning nursing bed is a nursing bed, which comprises a bed frame and a bed surface placed on the bed frame, wherein a mattress is laid on the bed surface for patients to lie down, but it is difficult for patients to turn over sideways. Therefore, in order to meet the needs of patients, a nursing bed that can assist in turning over is needed. Existing nursing beds that can assist in turning over are usually two-fold turning beds, that is, the bed surface is designed to be a left bed surface and a right bed surface that are hinged to each other, the left bed surface and the right bed surface are of the same size, and two sets of electric push rods are used to respectively control the left bed surface and the right bed surface, so as to assist patients in turning over to the left side and the right side.

[0003] However, when this kind of two-fold turning bed assists in turning over, the left bed surface or the right bed surface usually forms a turning axis in the middle of the patient's body, which can only drive half of the body to turn over. The part that can be driven to turn over is small, resulting in poor comfort when turning over, which reduces the user experience. In addition, the existing turning drive parts require two sets of drive parts to drive the two left bed surfaces and the right bed surfaces to turn over respectively, which makes the production cost of the turning nursing bed high; moreover, in order to ensure the stability of the bed surface, it is usually necessary to lock and fix the bed surface. When driving the bed surface to turn over, the patient is required to first operate the locking part to perform the unlocking action, and then operate the drive part to perform the turning action, which makes the operation of the turning bed more complicated. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present disclosure provides a turning nursing bed to at least solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present disclosure provides the following technical solutions: a turning nursing bed, comprising:

[0006] Bed frame components;

[0007] A bed surface assembly, comprising a folding bed surface carried on the bed frame assembly, wherein the folding bed surface comprises a first bed surface, a second bed surface and a third bed surface arranged in sequence along a first direction, and the second bed surface is rotatably connected to the third bed surface and the first bed surface;

[0008] A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprising a driving component and a locking component, the driving component being connected to the bed frame component and the second bed surface, the driving component being used to drive the locking component to unlock the first connection end of the second bed surface and drive one end of the second bed surface in the first direction to arch along the second direction, or / and, the driving component being used to drive the locking component to unlock the second connection end of the second bed surface and drive the other end of the second bed surface in the first direction to arch along the second direction; wherein,

[0009] When the locking assembly unlocks the first connection end of the second bed surface, the locking assembly locks the second connection end of the second bed surface. When the locking assembly unlocks the second connection end of the second bed surface, the locking assembly locks the first connection end of the second bed surface, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0010] In one embodiment, the locking assembly includes:

[0011] A first locking member, the first locking member is connected to the bed frame assembly and the bed surface assembly and is used to lock the first connecting end of the second bed surface;

[0012] A second locking member, the second locking member is connected to the bed frame assembly and the bed surface assembly, and is used to lock the first connecting end of the second bed surface; wherein,

[0013] The driving assembly is used to provide an unlocking driving force for the first locking member so that the first connecting end of the second bed surface is automatically unlocked. The driving assembly is also used to provide an unlocking driving force for the second locking member so that the second connecting end of the second bed surface is automatically unlocked.

[0014] In one embodiment, the first locking member includes:

[0015] A first axle pin, the first bed surface and the second bed surface are rotatably connected by the first axle pin;

[0016] A second axle pin connected to the bed frame assembly;

[0017] A first locking body, wherein a middle portion of the first locking body is rotatably connected to the second shaft pin, and one end of the first locking body is used to be clamped on the first shaft pin;

[0018] A first elastic member, one end of which is connected to the other end of the first locking body, the other end of which is connected to the bed frame assembly, and the elastic force released by the first elastic member is used to push the first locking body to rotate until it is clamped on the first shaft pin; wherein,

[0019] The driving assembly is used to drive the first locking body to rotate around the second shaft pin, so that one end of the first locking body is separated from the first shaft pin and the first locking member is unlocked.

[0020] In one embodiment, the first locking body comprises:

[0021] A first locking portion, wherein one end of the first locking portion is provided with a first slot for clamping the first shaft pin, the opening direction of the first slot is consistent with the initial movement direction of the first shaft pin, and the middle portion of the first locking portion is rotatably connected to the second shaft pin;

[0022] A first protrusion is disposed adjacent to the first slot and protrudes from the first locking portion; wherein:

[0023] The driving assembly is used to push the first protrusion to drive the first locking portion to rotate around the second shaft pin, so that the first locking portion drives the first locking slot to move away from the first shaft pin and unlocks the first locking member.

[0024] In one embodiment, the second locking member has a structure completely identical to that of the first locking member.

[0025] In one embodiment, the drive assembly includes:

[0026] A rotating shaft extending along a third direction, and one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bed frame assembly;

[0027] A first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is movably disposed in the bed frame assembly, and one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the second bed surface in the first direction;

[0028] a second connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft;

[0029] A toggle member connected to the rotating shaft and used to toggle the second connecting rod to rotate around the rotating shaft;

[0030] A driving member is connected to the rotating shaft and the bed frame assembly, and the driving member is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the toggle member to toggle the second connecting rod to rotate around the rotating shaft; wherein,

[0031] The connection point between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is located on a side of the bed frame assembly facing away from the bed surface assembly, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.

[0032] In one embodiment, the drive assembly further includes:

[0033] A third connecting rod, the third connecting rod is movably arranged in the bed frame assembly, one end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the second bed surface in the first direction;

[0034] A fourth connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the other end of the third connecting rod, the other end of which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and a connection point between the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod is located on a side of the bed frame assembly away from the bed surface assembly; wherein,

[0035] The toggle member is located between the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, and the driving member is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the toggle member to toggle the fourth connecting rod to rotate around the rotating shaft.

[0036] In one possible embodiment, the bed frame assembly includes a bed frame body, a diagonal support rod and a supporting frame, the supporting frame is connected to the bed frame body and is used to support the bed surface assembly, a gap is formed between the bed surface assembly and the bed frame assembly, the diagonal support rod is arranged between the bed surface assembly and the bed frame assembly, and one end of the diagonal support rod is rotatably connected to the bed frame assembly, and the other end of the diagonal support rod is rotatably connected to the bed frame body.

[0037] In one possible implementation manner, the bed surface assembly further includes a positioning member, wherein the positioning member is connected to the folding bed surface, and the positioning member is used to guide the folding bed surface to be restored to the bed frame assembly.

[0038] In one embodiment, the bed surface assembly further includes:

[0039] A back bed surface, the back bed surface comprising a fourth bed surface, a fifth bed surface and a sixth bed surface carried on the bed frame assembly, the first bed surface being connected to the fourth bed surface, the fifth bed surface being connected to the second bed surface, and the sixth bed surface being connected to the third bed surface;

[0040] The leg bed surface is carried on the bed frame assembly, and the folding bed surface is arranged between the back bed surface and the leg bed surface.

[0041] In the above-mentioned turning nursing bed, after the locking component at the first connection end of the second bed surface is unlocked by the driving component, one end of the second bed surface is driven to arch upward in the first direction (i.e., in the direction from the bed frame component to the bed surface 12 in the second direction), so as to drive the patient to turn around the other end of the second bed surface to the third bed surface. After the driving component unlocks the locking component at the first connection end of the second bed surface, the other end of the second bed surface is driven to arch upward in the first direction (i.e., in the direction from the bed frame 11 to the bed surface 12 in the second direction), so as to drive the patient to turn around one end of the second bed surface to the first bed surface, so as to assist the patient in turning. Turn over to the left or to the right; in this way, the patient is pushed to turn over by the second bed surface which has a larger contact area with the patient's body and bears a larger weight, and the second bed surface turns over around the edge of the patient's body, thereby improving the comfort of the patient's turning over and improving the user experience. At the same time, only one set of driving components is used to provide the patient with turning over in two directions, left or right, thereby reducing the production cost of the turning nursing bed, and the unlocking and turning over of the folding bed surface can be performed by the patient at one time, thereby achieving the turning nursing bed while improving the user experience. Reduced production costs and more convenient operation.

[0042] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily understood by reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, in which:

[0044] In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts.

[0045] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a turning nursing bed in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0046] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 The structural diagram of the middle part of the bed frame assembly, part of the bed surface assembly, and the driving mechanism;

[0047] Figure 3 Shows Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a folding bed surface, a driving assembly, a first locking member, a second locking member and a part of a bed frame assembly;

[0048] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle bed frame assembly;

[0049] Figure 5 Shows Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a folding bed surface, a driving assembly, a first locking member, a second locking member and a part of a bed frame assembly from another perspective;

[0050] Figure 6 Shows Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle carrier and the positioning member;

[0051] Figure 7 Shows Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of the bed frame assembly, a portion of the bed surface assembly, a first push rod, a second push rod, a first locking member, and a second locking member;

[0052] Figure 8 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the turning nursing bed when the first bed surface is folded;

[0053] Fig. 9 Shows Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the turning nursing bed from another perspective when the first bed surface is folded.

[0054] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0055] In the figure: 11, bed frame assembly; 111, bed frame body; 112, diagonal support rod; 113, bearing frame; 12, bed surface assembly; 121, folding bed surface; 1211, first bed surface; 1212, second bed surface; 1213, third bed surface; 122, back bed surface; 1221, fourth bed surface; 1222, fifth bed surface; 1223, sixth bed surface; 123, leg bed surface; 124, positioning member; 13, driving mechanism; 131, driving assembly; 1311, rotating shaft; 1312, first connecting rod; 1313, second connecting rod; 1314, toggle member; 1315, driving member; 1315a, linear driving body; 1315b, connecting body; 1316 , the third connecting rod; 1317, the fourth connecting rod; 1318, the first push rod; 1319, the second push rod; 132, the locking assembly; 1321, the first locking member; 1321a, the first axle pin; 1321b, the second axle pin; 1321c, the first locking body; 1321d, the first slot; 1321e, the first protrusion; 1321f, the first locking portion; 1321g, the first elastic member; 1322, the second locking member; 1322a, the third axle pin; 1322b, the fourth axle pin; 1322c, the second locking body; 1322d, the second slot; 1322e, the second protrusion; 1322f, the second locking portion; 1322g, the second elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0057] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps recorded in this disclosure can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of this disclosure can be achieved, and this document is not limited here.

[0058] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0059] The following describes in detail the various embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0060] For ease of explanation, Figure 1 and Figure 2 A three-dimensional coordinate system is added, the direction of the X-axis is the first direction, that is, the setting direction of the first bed surface 1211, the second bed surface 1212 and the third bed surface 1213, the direction of the Z-axis is the second direction, that is, the arched direction of the second bed surface 1212, and the direction of the Y-axis is the third direction, that is, the direction in which the axis extends, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0061] Please also read Figure 1 and Figure 2The present embodiment provides a turning nursing bed, which includes a bed frame assembly 11, a bed surface assembly 12 and a driving mechanism 13. The bed surface assembly 12 includes a folding bed surface 121 carried on the bed frame assembly 11, the folding bed surface 121 is used to support the patient's waist, the folding bed surface 121 includes a first bed surface 1211, a second bed surface 1212 and a third bed surface 1213 arranged in sequence along a first direction, the second bed surface 1212 is rotatably connected to the third bed surface 1213 and the first bed surface 1211, specifically, the first bed surface 1211 and the third bed surface 1213 are both rotatably connected to the second bed surface 1212 through a pin shaft, the driving mechanism 13 includes a driving assembly 131 and a locking assembly 132, the driving assembly 131 is connected to the bed frame assembly 11 and the second bed surface 1212, the driving Component 131 is used to drive the locking component 132 to unlock the first connection end of the second bed surface 1212 and drive the second bed surface 1212 to arch at one end in the first direction along the second direction. Specifically, the first connection end is the pin shaft at the connection between the first bed surface 1211 and the second bed surface 1212, or / and, the driving component 131 is used to drive the locking component 132 to unlock the second connection end of the second bed surface 1212 and drive the second bed surface 1212 to arch at the other end in the first direction along the second direction. Specifically, the second connection end is the pin shaft at the connection between the third bed surface 1213 and the second bed surface 1212. When the locking component 132 unlocks the first connection end, the locking component 132 locks the second connection end. When the locking component 132 unlocks the second connection end, the locking component 132 locks the first connection end.

[0062] In the above-mentioned turning nursing bed, after the locking assembly 132 at the first connection end of the second bed surface 1212 is unlocked by the driving assembly 131, one end of the second bed surface 1212 is driven to arch upward in the first direction (i.e., in the direction from the bed frame assembly 11 to the bed surface assembly 12 in the second direction), so as to drive the patient to turn around the other end of the second bed surface 1212 to the third bed surface 1213. After the driving assembly 131 unlocks the locking assembly 132 at the first connection end of the second bed surface 1212, the other end of the second bed surface 1212 is driven to arch upward in the first direction (i.e., in the direction from the bed frame assembly 11 to the bed surface assembly 12 in the second direction), so as to drive the patient to turn around one end of the second bed surface 1212. The bed surface 1211 is turned to the first bed surface 1211 to assist the patient in turning over to the left or right side; in this way, the patient is pushed to turn over by the second bed surface 1212 which has a larger contact area with the patient's body and bears a larger weight, and the second bed surface 1212 turns over around the edge of the patient's body, thereby improving the comfort of the patient's turning over and improving the user experience. At the same time, only one set of driving components 131 is used to provide the patient with turning over in two directions, either to the left or to the right, thereby reducing the production cost of the turning nursing bed, and the unlocking and turning over of the folding bed surface can be performed by the patient at one time, thereby achieving the turning nursing bed with reduced production costs and more convenient operation on the basis of improving the user experience.

[0063] It can be understood that the first bed surface 1211, the second bed surface 1212 and the third bed surface 1213 are arranged in sequence along the first direction, so that the second bed surface 1212 is located between the first bed surface 1211 and the third bed surface 1213. When the patient lies on the folding bed surface 121, the second bed surface 1212 has a larger contact area with the patient and bears more of the patient's weight. Moreover, the turning axis of the second bed surface 1212 when pushing the patient to turn over is close to the edge of the human body, which makes the patient more comfortable and has a better experience when turning over.

[0064] Please also read Figure 3 and Figure 4In some embodiments, the driving assembly 131 includes a rotating shaft 1311, a first connecting rod 1312, a second connecting rod 1313, a toggle member 1314 and a driving member 1315. The rotating shaft 1311 extends along the third direction, and one end of the rotating shaft 1311 is rotatably connected to the bed frame assembly 11. The first connecting rod 1312 is movably arranged in the bed frame assembly 11, and one end of the first connecting rod 1312 is rotatably connected to one end of the second bed surface 1212 in the first direction, one end of the second connecting rod 1313 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 1312, and the other end of the second connecting rod 1313 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. 1311, the toggle member 1314 is connected to the rotating shaft 1311 and is used to toggle the second connecting rod 1313 to rotate around the rotating shaft 1311, the driving member 1315 is connected to the rotating shaft 1311 and the bed frame assembly 11, the driving member 1315 is used to drive the rotating shaft 1311 to rotate so as to drive the toggle member 1314 to toggle the second connecting rod 1313 to rotate around the rotating shaft 1311, and the connection between the first connecting rod 1312 and the second connecting rod 1313 is located on the side of the bed frame assembly 11 away from the bed surface assembly 12, so that the first connecting rod 1312 flips over and drives one end of the second bed surface 1212 in the first direction to arch along the second direction.

[0065] In this way, the rotating shaft 1311 is driven to rotate by the driving member 1315, and the toggle member 1314 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 1311 and drives the second connecting rod 1313 to rotate around the rotating shaft 1311, and the second connecting rod 1313 drives the first connecting rod 1312 to perform a flipping movement, so that one end of the first connecting rod 1312 pushes one end of the second bed surface 1212 in the first direction to arch along the second direction, thereby assisting the patient to turn over to one side. At the same time, the connecting rod structure formed by the first connecting rod 1312 and the second connecting rod 1313 is simple and easy to process, so as to reduce the cost of the turning nursing bed.

[0066] Please refer to the figure. In this embodiment, the driving member 1315 includes a linear driving body 1315a and a connecting body 1315b. One end of the connecting body 1315b is connected to the rotating shaft 1311. The other end of the connecting body 1315b is rotatably connected to one end of the linear driving body 1315a. The other end of the linear driving body 1315a is rotatably connected to the bed frame assembly 11. The linear driving body 1315a is used to drive the connecting body 1315b to drive the rotating shaft 1311 to rotate, so that the linear motion of the linear driving body 1315a is converted into the rotational motion of the rotating shaft 1311, so as to reduce the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 1311 and increase the torque of the rotating shaft 1311, so as to achieve the effect of deceleration and torque increase. Exemplarily, the linear driving body 1315a can be an electric push rod, a cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0067] See also Figure 4In this embodiment, the driving assembly 131 also includes a third connecting rod 1316 and a fourth connecting rod 1317. The third connecting rod 1316 is movably arranged in the bed frame assembly 11. One end of the third connecting rod 1316 is rotatably connected to the other end of the second bed surface 1212 in the first direction. One end of the fourth connecting rod 1317 is rotatably connected to the other end of the third connecting rod 1316. The other end of the fourth connecting rod 1317 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1311. The connection between the third connecting rod 1316 and the fourth connecting rod 1317 is located on the side of the bed frame assembly 11 away from the bed surface assembly 12. The toggle member 1314 is located between the second connecting rod 1313 and the fourth connecting rod 1317. The driving member 1315 is used to drive the rotating shaft 1311 to rotate so as to drive the toggle member 1314 to toggle the fourth connecting rod 1317 to rotate around the rotating shaft 1311, so that the third connecting rod 1316 drives the other end of the second bed surface 1212 in the first direction to arch along the second direction.

[0068] In this way, the rotating shaft 1311 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the driving member 1315, and the toggle member 1314 is driven to rotate synchronously to toggle the fourth connecting rod 1317 to rotate around the rotating shaft 1311. The fourth connecting rod 1317 drives the third connecting rod 1316 to perform a flipping motion and pushes the other end of the second bed surface 1212 in the first direction to arch along the second direction to assist the patient to turn over to the other side. At the same time, the connecting rod structure formed by the third connecting rod 1316 and the fourth connecting rod 1317 is simple and easy to process, so as to reduce the cost of the turning nursing bed.

[0069] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 131 also includes a reset torsion spring, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft 1311, and one end of the reset torsion spring abuts against the second connecting rod 1313, and the other end of the reset torsion spring abuts against the fourth connecting rod 1317. The elastic force released by the reset torsion spring is used to drive the second connecting rod 1313 to reset, and to drive the fourth connecting rod 1317 to reset.

[0070] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the bed frame assembly 11 includes a bed frame body 111, a diagonal support rod 112 and a supporting frame 113. The supporting frame 113 is connected to the bed frame body 111 and is used to support the bed surface assembly 12. A gap is formed between the bed surface assembly 12 and the bed frame assembly 11. The diagonal support rod 112 is arranged between the bed surface assembly 12 and the bed frame assembly 11, and one end of the diagonal support rod 112 is rotatably connected to the bed frame assembly 11, and the other end of the diagonal support rod 112 is rotatably connected to the bed frame body 111.

[0071] In this way, by arranging the supporting frame 113 between the bed frame body 111 and the bed surface assembly 12, a suspended state is formed between the bed frame body 111 and the bed surface assembly 12, which is beneficial to provide installation space when the bedding on the bed surface assembly 12 is fixed to the bed surface, thereby ensuring the beauty of the bed body. At the same time, by arranging the diagonal support rod 112, the bed surface assembly 12 is stably supported to avoid being pressed down and causing secondary injuries to the patient.

[0072] It is understandable that the edge position of the bedding laid on the bed surface assembly 12 needs to be fixed to the bed surface assembly 12 to prevent the bedding from falling off the bed surface assembly 12 when the bed surface assembly 12 is turned over. Therefore, by arranging the bed frame body 111 and the bed surface assembly 12 at intervals and forming a suspended space, it is beneficial to provide a fixed space for the bedding on the bed surface assembly 12.

[0073] In this embodiment, there are two groups of diagonal support rods 112, and the number of diagonal support rods 112 in each group is multiple. One group of diagonal support rods 112 is arranged between the first bed surface 1211 and the bed frame body 111, and the two ends of each diagonal support rod 112 are respectively rotatably connected to the first bed surface 1211 and the bed frame body 111; the other group of diagonal support rods 112 is arranged between the third bed surface 1213 and the bed frame body 111, and the two ends of each diagonal support rod 112 are respectively rotatably connected between the third bed surface 1213 and the bed frame body 111.

[0074] Please also read Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the bed surface assembly 12 further includes a positioning member 124, which is connected to the folding bed surface 121. The positioning member 124 is used to guide the folding bed surface 121 to return to the bed frame assembly 11, so that the folding bed surface 121 can be flipped back to its original position after the folding bed surface 121 performs the auxiliary turning action.

[0075] In this embodiment, a positioning groove is formed on the positioning member 124 , and the positioning groove is matched with the supporting frame 113 . When the supporting frame 113 enters into the positioning groove, the bed surface assembly 12 and the bed frame body 111 are positioned with each other.

[0076] Furthermore, the structure of the opening of the positioning groove is roughly V-shaped, so that the positioning groove can correct the position of the bed surface assembly 12, thereby improving the accuracy of resetting the folded bed surface 121 to the bed frame assembly 11.

[0077] In this embodiment, there are multiple positioning members 124, and the first bed surface 1211, the second bed surface 1212 and the third bed surface 1213 are all connected with positioning members 124. The multiple positioning members 124 are used to guide the first bed surface 1211, the second bed surface 1212 and the third bed surface 1213 to be positioned on the bed frame assembly 11, so as to achieve accurate resetting of the first bed surface 1211, the second bed surface 1212 and the third bed surface 1213.

[0078] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the locking assembly 132 includes a first locking member 1321 and a second locking member 1322. The first locking member 1321 is connected to the bed frame assembly 11 and the bed surface assembly 12, and is used to lock the first connecting end of the second bed surface 1212 when the first bed surface 1211 and the second bed surface 1212 are flipped to a vertical or horizontal state. The second locking member 1322 is connected to the bed frame assembly 11 and the bed surface assembly 12, and is used to lock the first connecting end of the second bed surface 1212 when the third bed surface 1213 and the second bed surface 1212 are flipped to a vertical or horizontal state. The driving assembly 131 is used to provide an unlocking driving force for the first locking member 1321 so that the first connecting end of the second bed surface 1212 is automatically unlocked. The driving assembly 131 is also used to provide an unlocking driving force for the second locking member 1322 so that the second connecting end of the second bed surface 1212 is automatically unlocked.

[0079] In this way, when the driving component 131 starts to drive one end of the second bed surface 1212 to flip around the other end of the second bed surface 1212, it also provides a driving force for unlocking the first locking member 1321, so as to automatically unlock the first bed surface 1211 and the second bed surface 1212 in a locked state. When the driving component 131 drives one end of the second bed surface 1212 and flips the second bed surface 1212 to a horizontal state, the driving member 1315 assembly also provides a locking driving force for the first locking member 1321, so that the first locking member 1321 automatically unlocks the first bed surface 1211 and the second bed surface 1212 in an unlocked state. 211 and the second bed surface 1212 are locked and fixed; in addition, when the driving component 131 starts to drive the other end of the second bed surface 1212 and drives it to rotate around one end of the second bed surface 1212, it also provides an unlocking driving force for the second unlocking component, so that the second locking member 1322 automatically unlocks the third bed surface 1213 and the second bed surface 1212 in the locked state. The driving component 131 also provides a locking driving force for the second locking member 1322, so that the second locking member 1322 automatically locks and fixes the second bed surface 1212 and the third bed surface 1213 in the unlocked state.

[0080] Please also read Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7In this embodiment, the driving assembly 131 further includes a first push rod 1318, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 1312; the first locking member 1321 includes a first axle pin 1321a, a second axle pin 1321b, a first locking body 1321c and a first elastic member 1321g, the first bed surface 1211 and the second bed surface 1212 are rotatably connected by the first axle pin 1321a, the second axle pin 1321b is connected to the bed frame assembly 11, the first locking body 1321c is rotatably connected to the second axle pin 1321b in the middle of the first locking body 1321c, and one end of the first locking body 1321c Used to be clamped on the first shaft pin 1321a, one end of the first elastic member 1321g is fixedly connected to the other end of the first locking body 1321c, and the other end of the first elastic member 1321g is fixedly connected to the bed frame assembly 11. The elastic force released by the first elastic member 1321g is used to push the first locking body 1321c to rotate until the first locking body 1321d is clamped on the first shaft pin 1321a, and the driving assembly 131 is used to drive the first locking body 1321c to rotate around the second shaft pin 1321b, so that one end of the first locking body 1321c is separated from the first shaft pin 1321a, and the first locking member 1321 is unlocked. The exemplary first elastic member 1321g can be a spring.

[0081] When unlocking, the driving member 1315 drives the first connecting rod 1312 to flip and push one end of the second bed surface 1212 to arch upward, and the first connecting rod 1312 also drives the first pushing rod 1318 to push the first locking body 1321c, so that the first locking body 1321c rotates around the second axle pin 1321b and one end of the first locking body 1321c is separated from the first axle pin 1321a, and the clamping state is released, thereby completing the unlocking action, so that the first connecting rod 1312 continues to flip and push one end of the second bed surface 1212 to arch upward, and the first elastic member 1321g is stretched when the first locking body 1321c rotates. When the clamping state is released, the first axle pin 1321a leaves the first locking body 1321c, and the elastic force released by the first elastic member 1321g drives the first locking body 1321c to rotate in the opposite direction around the second axle pin 1321b and reset.

[0082] When locking, the driving member 1315 drives the first connecting rod 1312 to flip and pull the second bed surface 1212 to reset, and the first connecting rod 1312 drives the first axle pin 1321a to move toward one end of the first flipping member until it is clamped on one end of the first locking body 1321c again. At this time, the elastic force released by the first elastic member 1321g pushes the first locking body 1321c to clamp the first axle pin 1321a to prevent loosening, thereby locking the first bed surface 1211 and the second bed surface 1212 to the bed frame assembly 11.

[0083] See also Figure 7In some embodiments, the first locking body 1321c includes a first locking portion 1321f and a first protrusion 1321e. One end of the first locking portion 1321f is provided with a first locking body 1321d for clamping on the first shaft pin 1321a. The opening direction of the first locking body 1321d is consistent with the initial movement direction of the first shaft pin 1321a. The middle part of the first locking portion 1321f is rotatably connected to the second shaft pin 1321b. The first protrusion 1321e is adjacent to the first locking body 1321d and protrudes from the first locking portion 1321f. The driving assembly 131 is used to push the first protrusion 1321e to drive the first locking portion 1321f to rotate around the second shaft pin 1321b, so that the first locking portion 1321f drives the first locking body 1321d to move away from the first shaft pin 1321a and unlock the first locking member 1321.

[0084] In this way, a slot locking structure is formed by the first locking body 1321d and the first axle pin 1321a. The structure is simple and easy to process, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency and reducing production costs. At the same time, by arranging the first protrusion 1321e to protrude from the first locking portion 1321f, the first push rod 1318 can push the first protrusion 1321e to drive the first locking portion 1321f to rotate. The opening direction of the first locking body 1321d is consistent with the initial movement direction of the first axle pin 1321a, so that the first axle pin 1321a can be more smoothly engaged in or disengaged from the first locking body 1321d.

[0085] In this embodiment, the connection between one end of the first locking portion 1321f and the groove wall of the first locking body 1321d is an arc-shaped transition, and forms a continuous arc-shaped surface with the side of one end of the first locking portion 1321f toward the first shaft pin 1321a, so that the first shaft pin 1321a can be more easily inserted into or disengaged from the first locking body 1321d.

[0086] In this embodiment, the first protrusion 1321e and the first locking portion 1321f are integrally formed, and the surface of the first protrusion 1321e in contact with the first push rod 1318 is set as an arc surface, so that the first push rod 1318 can push the first protrusion 1321e more smoothly and the first push rod 1318 can be separated from the first protrusion 1321e more smoothly.

[0087] Please also read Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7In this embodiment, the driving assembly 131 also includes a second push rod 1319, one end of which is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod 1316; the second locking member 1322 has the same structure as the first locking member 1321. Specifically, the second locking member 1322 includes a third axis pin 1322a, a fourth axis pin 1322b, a second locking body 1322c and a second elastic member 1322g. The second bed surface 1212 and the third bed surface 1213 are rotatably connected through the third axis pin 1322a, the fourth axis pin 1322b is connected to the bed frame assembly 11, and the middle part of the second locking body 1322c is rotatably connected to the fourth axis pin 1322 b, and one end of the second locking body 1322c is used to be clamped on the third shaft pin 1322a, one end of the second elastic member 1322g is fixedly connected to the other end of the second locking body 1322c, and the other end of the second elastic member 1322g is fixedly connected to the bed frame assembly 11, and the elastic force released by the second elastic member 1322g is used to push the second locking body 1322c to rotate until it is clamped on the third shaft pin 1322a, and the driving assembly 131 is used to drive the second locking body 1322c to rotate around the fourth shaft pin 1322b, so that one end of the second locking body 1322c is separated from the third shaft pin 1322a, and the second locking member 1322 is unlocked. Exemplarily, the second elastic member 1322g can be a spring.

[0088] When unlocking, the driving member 1315 drives the third connecting rod 1316 to flip and push the other end of the second bed surface 1212 to arch upward, and the third connecting rod 1316 also drives the second push rod 1319 to push the second locking body 1322c to make the second locking body 1322c rotate around the fourth axis pin 1322b and make one end of the second locking body 1322c disengage from the third axis pin 1322a, and release the clamping state, thereby completing the unlocking action, so that the second connecting rod 1313 continues to flip and push one end of the second bed surface 1212 to arch upward again. When the second locking body 1322c rotates, the second elastic member 1322g is stretched. When the clamping state is released, the third axis pin 1322a leaves the second locking body 1322c, and the elastic force released by the second elastic member 1322g drives the second locking body 1322c to rotate in the opposite direction around the fourth axis pin 1322b and reset.

[0089] When locking, the driving member 1315 drives the third connecting rod 1316 to flip and pull the second bed surface 1212 to reset, and the third connecting rod 1316 drives the third shaft pin 1322a to move toward one end of the second flipping member until it is clamped on one end of the second locking body 1322c again. At this time, the elastic force released by the second elastic member 1322g pushes the second locking body 1322c to clamp the third shaft pin 1322a to prevent loosening, thereby locking the third bed surface 1213 and the second bed surface 1212 to the bed frame assembly 11.

[0090] See also Figure 7In some embodiments, the second locking body 1322c includes a second locking portion 1322f and a second protrusion 1322e, one end of the second locking portion 1322f is provided with a second slot 1322d for clamping on the third shaft pin 1322a, the opening direction of the second slot 1322d is consistent with the initial movement direction of the third shaft pin 1322a, the middle part of the second locking portion 1322f is rotatably connected to the fourth shaft pin 1322b, the second protrusion 1322e is adjacent to the second slot 1322d and protrudes from the second locking portion 1322f, and the driving assembly 131 is used to push the second protrusion 1322e to drive the second locking portion 1322f to rotate around the fourth shaft pin 1322b, so that the second locking portion 1322f drives the second slot 1322d to move away from the third shaft pin 1322a, and unlocks the second locking member 1322.

[0091] In this way, a slot locking structure is formed by the second slot 1322d and the third shaft pin 1322a. The structure is simple and easy to process, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency and reducing production costs. At the same time, by arranging the second protrusion 1322e to protrude from the second locking portion 1322f, the second push rod 1319 can push the second protrusion 1322e to drive the second locking portion 1322f to rotate. The opening direction of the second slot 1322d is consistent with the initial movement direction of the third shaft pin 1322a, so that the third shaft pin 1322a can be more smoothly inserted into or disengaged from the second slot 1322d.

[0092] In this embodiment, the connection between one end of the second locking portion 1322f and the groove wall of the second slot 1322d is designed as an arc-shaped transition arc surface, and forms a continuous arc surface with the side of one end of the second locking portion 1322f toward the third shaft pin 1322a, so that the third shaft pin 1322a can be more easily inserted into or disengaged from the second slot 1322d.

[0093] In this embodiment, the second protrusion 1322e and the second locking portion 1322f are integrally formed, and the surface of the second protrusion 1322e in contact with the second push rod 1319 is set as an arc surface, so that the second push rod 1319 can push the second protrusion 1322e more smoothly and the second push rod 1319 can detach from the second protrusion 1322e more smoothly.

[0094] See also Figure 1In some embodiments, the bed surface assembly 12 also includes a back bed surface 122 and a leg bed surface 123, the back bed surface 122 includes a fourth bed surface 1221, a fifth bed surface 1222 and a sixth bed surface 1223 carried on the bed frame assembly 11, the first bed surface 1211 is connected to the fourth bed surface 1221, the fifth bed surface 1222 is connected to the second bed surface 1212, the sixth bed surface 1223 is connected to the third bed surface 1213, the leg bed surface 123 is carried on the bed frame assembly 11, and the folding bed surface 121 is arranged between the back bed surface 122 and the leg bed surface 123.

[0095] In this way, the patient's back is supported by the back bed surface 122, the patient's legs are supported by the leg bed surface 123, and the patient's waist is supported by the folding bed surface 121. When the folding bed surface 121 assists the patient to turn over, it also drives the back bed surface 122 to move, so that the back bed surface 122 assists the patient to turn over, thereby further improving the patient's comfort when turning over.

[0096] The working principle of the above-mentioned turning nursing bed is as follows:

[0097] Please also read Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , to assist the patient to turn over toward the third bed surface 1213;

[0098] First, the driving member 1315 drives the rotating shaft 1311 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1311 drives the toggle member 1314 to toggle the second connecting rod 1313 to rotate around the rotating shaft 1311, so that the second connecting rod 1313 drives the first connecting rod 1312 to flip; then, when the first connecting rod 1312 flips, it drives the first push rod 1318 to push the first locking body 1321c to rotate, and the first locking body 1321d of the first locking body 1321c is separated from the first shaft pin 1321a, so that The first locking piece 1321 unlocks the first bed surface 1211 and the second bed surface 1212; finally, the first connecting rod 1312 continues to flip and pushes one end of the second bed surface 1212 in the first direction to arch up along the second direction, and the second bed surface 1212 drives the fifth bed surface 1222 to flip synchronously to assist the patient to turn over, so that the second bed surface 1212 assists the patient's waist and the fifth bed surface 1222 assists the patient's back to turn over at the same time, thereby improving the comfort of the patient's turning over.

[0099] Assisting the patient to turn over toward the first bed surface 1211;

[0100] First, the driving member 1315 drives the rotating shaft 1311 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1311 drives the toggle member 1314 to toggle the fourth connecting rod 1317 to rotate around the rotating shaft 1311, so that the fourth connecting rod 1317 drives the third connecting rod 1316 to flip; then, when the third connecting rod 1316 flips, it also drives the second push rod 1319 to push the second locking body 1322c to rotate, and makes the second slot 1322d of the second locking body 1322c disengage from the third shaft pin 1322a, so that the third connecting rod 1316 The second locking piece 1322 unlocks the third bed surface 1213 and the second bed surface 1212; finally, the third connecting rod 1316 continues to flip and pushes the zero end of the second bed surface 1212 in the first direction to arch along the second direction, and the second bed surface 1212 drives the fifth bed surface 1222 to flip synchronously to assist the patient to turn over, so that the second bed surface 1212 assists the patient's waist and the fifth bed surface 1222 assists the patient's back to turn over at the same time, thereby improving the comfort of the patient's turning over.

[0101] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A turning nursing bed, characterized in that: include: Bed frame components; A bed surface assembly, comprising a folding bed surface carried on the bed frame assembly, wherein the folding bed surface comprises a first bed surface, a second bed surface and a third bed surface arranged in sequence along a first direction, and the second bed surface is rotatably connected to the third bed surface and the first bed surface; A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprising a driving component and a locking component, the driving component being connected to the bed frame component and the second bed surface, the driving component being used to drive the locking component to unlock the first connection end of the second bed surface and drive one end of the second bed surface in the first direction to arch along the second direction, or / and, the driving component being used to drive the locking component to unlock the second connection end of the second bed surface and drive the other end of the second bed surface in the first direction to arch along the second direction; wherein, When the locking assembly unlocks the first connection end of the second bed surface, the locking assembly locks the second connection end of the second bed surface, the locking assembly unlocks the second connection end of the second bed surface, and the locking assembly locks the first connection end of the second bed surface, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the first connection end is the pin shaft at the connection between the first bed surface and the second bed surface, and the second connection end is the pin shaft at the connection between the third bed surface and the second bed surface; The locking assembly comprises: A first locking member, the first locking member is connected to the bed frame assembly and the bed surface assembly and is used to lock the first connecting end of the second bed surface; A second locking member, the second locking member is connected to the bed frame assembly and the bed surface assembly, and is used to lock the first connecting end of the second bed surface; wherein the driving assembly is used to provide an unlocking driving force for the first locking member so that the first connecting end of the second bed surface is automatically unlocked, and the driving assembly is also used to provide an unlocking driving force for the second locking member so that the second connecting end of the second bed surface is automatically unlocked.

2. The turning nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking member comprises: A first axle pin, the first bed surface and the second bed surface are rotatably connected by the first axle pin; A second axle pin connected to the bed frame assembly; A first locking body, wherein a middle portion of the first locking body is rotatably connected to the second shaft pin, and one end of the first locking body is used to be clamped on the first shaft pin; A first elastic member, one end of which is connected to the other end of the first locking body, the other end of which is connected to the bed frame assembly, and the elastic force released by the first elastic member is used to push the first locking body to rotate until it is clamped on the first shaft pin; wherein, The driving assembly is used to drive the first locking body to rotate around the second shaft pin, so that one end of the first locking body is separated from the first shaft pin and the first locking member is unlocked.

3. The turning nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first locking body comprises: A first locking portion, wherein one end of the first locking portion is provided with a first slot for clamping the first shaft pin, the opening direction of the first slot is consistent with the initial movement direction of the first shaft pin, and the middle portion of the first locking portion is rotatably connected to the second shaft pin; A first protrusion is disposed adjacent to the first slot and protrudes from the first locking portion; wherein: The driving assembly is used to push the first protrusion to drive the first locking portion to rotate around the second shaft pin, so that the first locking portion drives the first locking slot to move away from the first shaft pin and unlocks the first locking member.

4. The turning nursing bed according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that: The second locking member has the same structure as the first locking member.

5. The turning nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A rotating shaft extending along a third direction, and one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bed frame assembly; A first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is movably disposed in the bed frame assembly, and one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the second bed surface in the first direction; a second connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft; A toggle member connected to the rotating shaft and used to toggle the second connecting rod to rotate around the rotating shaft; A driving member is connected to the rotating shaft and the bed frame assembly, and the driving member is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the toggle member to toggle the second connecting rod to rotate around the rotating shaft; wherein, The connection point between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is located on a side of the bed frame assembly facing away from the bed surface assembly, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.

6. The turning nursing bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly also includes: A third connecting rod, the third connecting rod is movably arranged in the bed frame assembly, one end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the second bed surface in the first direction; a fourth connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the other end of the third connecting rod, the other end of which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and a connection point between the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod is located on a side of the bed frame assembly away from the bed surface assembly; wherein, The toggle member is located between the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, and the driving member is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the toggle member to toggle the fourth connecting rod to rotate around the rotating shaft.

7. The turning nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed frame assembly includes a bed frame body, a diagonal support rod and a supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame is connected to the bed frame body and is used to support the bed surface assembly, a gap is formed between the bed surface assembly and the bed frame assembly, the diagonal support rod is arranged between the bed surface assembly and the bed frame assembly, and one end of the diagonal support rod is rotatably connected to the bed frame assembly, and the other end of the diagonal support rod is rotatably connected to the bed frame body.

8. The turning nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed surface assembly further comprises a positioning member, wherein the positioning member is connected to the folding bed surface and is used for guiding the folding bed surface to be restored to the bed frame assembly.

9. The turning nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed surface assembly also includes: A back bed surface, the back bed surface comprising a fourth bed surface, a fifth bed surface and a sixth bed surface carried on the bed frame assembly, the first bed surface being connected to the fourth bed surface, the fifth bed surface being connected to the second bed surface, and the sixth bed surface being connected to the third bed surface; The leg bed surface is carried on the bed frame assembly, and the folding bed surface is arranged between the back bed surface and the leg bed surface.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Turning-over mechanism of nursing bed and electric turning-over nursing bed

    CN114795725A