A gallery formwork support structure and method of use

Abstract

The application discloses a gallery formwork support structure and a use method, and belongs to the technical field of gallery formwork support. The gallery formwork support structure and the use method can drive the driving rod to move by the elongation of the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod, the driving rod can slide in the sliding port, and the driving rod is displaced upward by the inclined arrangement of the sliding port, the top die main beam and the top die plywood are moved upward, the top die plywood is kept flush with the side die plywood in height, the support plate is moved upward to drive the first toothed rod and the first gear transmission, the stud drives the threaded cylinder to move, the two side die main beams drive the two side die plywoods to move away from each other, the side die plywood is abutted against the inner edge of the base, the stability of the side die plywood is kept, at the moment, the two side outer keeping assemblies and the inner keeping assembly can be assembled by the water stop screw, so that the method does not need to operate too many components for erection, the demand of quickly erecting the support components is met, the construction time is shortened, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of corridor formwork support, in particular to a corridor formwork support structure and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Corridor is a narrow landscape unit different from the matrix on both sides, which has the dual role of channeling and blocking. In the process of construction, the corridor often needs to be poured. At present, when the corridor is constructed, a movable formwork support structure is often used for support. However, the movable formwork support structure commonly used in the prior art needs to operate many components when in use, and cannot effectively shorten the time of erecting the scaffold, improve the construction efficiency, and also needs to operate many components when the formwork is removed, some parts need to be operated by climbing, which is dangerous, and some dust is generated when the formwork is removed, which is not convenient for rapid dust removal. Therefore, it is of great significance to study a new corridor formwork support structure and a use method to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] This section aims to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, abstract and title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0004] In view of the above and / or existing problems of the corridor formwork support, the present application is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is that the movable formwork support structure commonly used in the prior art needs to operate many components when in use, cannot effectively shorten the time of erecting the scaffold, improves the construction efficiency, and also needs to operate many components when the formwork is removed, some parts need to be operated by climbing, which is dangerous, and some dust is generated when the formwork is removed, which is not convenient for rapid dust removal.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a corridor formwork support structure, comprising,

[0007] The outer formwork mechanism comprises a base, two outer retaining assemblies and an inner retaining assembly, the two outer retaining assemblies and the inner retaining assembly are connected by a plurality of water stop screws and retained on both sides of the base, and a curing assembly is arranged at the upper part of the inner retaining assembly;

[0008] Template support mechanism, including support plate, the top of support plate is equipped with telescopic assembly, both ends of telescopic assembly are equipped with limiting sleeve, limiting sleeve is connected on the side wall of inner holding assembly, both side walls of inner holding assembly are fixedly connected with two fixed plates, sliding port is opened on fixed plate, driving rod is slidably connected in sliding port, driving rod is connected with telescopic assembly, both sides of support plate are connected with the inner wall of inner holding assembly through three connecting assemblies, two first tooth rods are fixedly connected on support plate, threaded drive assembly is arranged on two first tooth rods, both ends of threaded drive assembly are connected with inner holding assembly, and the side below support plate is fixedly connected with second tooth rod, transmission assembly is arranged on second tooth rod, both ends of transmission assembly are connected with inner holding assembly, and both ends of transmission assembly are engaged with transmission support assembly, and transmission support assembly is located on base.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the outer holding assembly includes an outer mold main beam, and the outer mold main beam is assembled with an outer mold plywood on one side.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the inner holding assembly includes a top mold main beam and two side mold plywoods, the two side mold plywoods are assembled with side mold main beams, the side mold main beams are fixed with the limiting sleeves and the two fixed plates, and the top mold main beam is assembled with a top mold plywood on the top, and the top mold plywood is provided with two caulking plates on the top.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the transmission support assembly includes a toothed plate, the bottom of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with a rod seat, the rod seat penetrates out from the bottom of the side mold main beam and contacts with the base, and the bottom of the side mold main beam is fixedly connected with four moving wheels.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: the telescopic assembly includes a bidirectional electric hydraulic rod, the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected between the top mold main beam and the support plate, both ends of the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod are fixedly connected with circular blocks, the circular blocks are fixedly connected with the driving rods, one side of the circular block is fixedly connected with a limiting rod inserted into the limiting sleeve, the limiting rod slides in the hole sleeve, and the hole sleeve is fixedly connected below the top mold main beam.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: the maintenance assembly includes a water pump, the water inlet of the water pump is in communication with the connecting head, the water outlet of the water pump is in communication with a shunt pipe, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the shunt pipe, and both ends of the shunt pipe are fixedly connected with fixed strips, and the two fixed strips are fixedly connected on the top mold main beam.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: the upper part of the sliding port is straightly opened, and the lower part of the sliding port is obliquely opened.

[0015] The connecting assembly comprises a connecting rod, both ends of the connecting rod are hingedly connected with a support plate and a fixing block through a pin respectively, and the fixing block is fixedly connected with a side mold main beam.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present application, the threaded driving assembly comprises a threaded stud, the threaded stud is rotatably connected with the dovetail block through a first bearing, the threads on both sides of the threaded stud are oppositely arranged, the dovetail block is slidably connected with a dovetail rail, and the dovetail rail is fixedly connected with the support plate.

[0017] Both ends of the threaded stud are threadedly connected with threaded cylinders, the threaded cylinders are fixedly connected with the two side mold main beams, and two first gear wheels are fixedly connected with the threaded stud, and the first gear wheels are engaged with first toothed rods.

[0018] As a further scheme of the present application, the transmission assembly comprises a rotating rod, a second gear wheel is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating rod, the second gear wheel is engaged with a second toothed rod, sleeves are slidably arranged at both ends of the rotating rod, the sleeves are rotatably connected with the side mold main beams through second bearings, a third gear wheel is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the third gear wheel is engaged with a toothed plate, and both ends of the rotating rod are provided with a polygonal structure.

[0019] A method for using a gallery formwork support structure, comprising the following steps:

[0020] S1, when the gallery construction is carried out, the inner retaining assembly is moved into the base, and the two-way electric hydraulic rod is operated to perform the extension movement, the two-way electric hydraulic rod drives the driving rod to slide in the sliding port, the driving rod is extruded by the sliding port slope to move upward, the top mold main beam and the top mold plywood move upward, correspond to the height of the outer mold plywood, and the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting sleeve for limiting;

[0021] S2, during the driving rod driving the top mold main beam to rise, the support plate moves upward and drives the first toothed rod to upwardly drive the first gear wheel, the first gear wheel drives the threaded stud to rotate, the threaded stud drives the threaded cylinder to fix the side mold plywood on the inner edge of the base through the side mold main beam, the caulking plate is arranged between the gap between the top mold plywood and the side mold plywood, the inner retaining assembly and the outer retaining assembly are connected through the water stop screw rod, and the gallery construction is carried out.

[0022] S3, after the concrete reaches the demolding condition, the outer retaining assembly is removed, then the inner retaining assembly is removed, and the inner retaining assembly is pushed to the next pouring section to continue the construction operation.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0024] 1. The gallery formwork support structure and method of use, by the two-way electric hydraulic rod extension can drive the driving rod movement, the driving rod can slide in the slide port, and through the oblique setting of the slide port upward displacement, the top die main beam and the top die plywood move upward, the top die plywood and the side die plywood keep flush, and the support plate moves upward to drive the first rack to drive the first gear, the stud drives the threaded cylinder to move, the two side die main beams drive the two side die plywood to move away from each other, and the side die plywood is tightly pressed against the inner edge of the base, so that the stability of the side die plywood is maintained. At this time, the two side outer retaining assemblies and the inner retaining assembly can be assembled by the water stop screw, so that this way does not need to operate too many components for erection, meets the demand of quickly erecting support components, shortens the construction time, and improves the construction efficiency;

[0025] 2. The gallery formwork support structure and method of use, by the two-way electric hydraulic rod contraction drives the driving rod movement, when the driving rod slides to the slope of the slide port, the top die plywood moves downward away from the side die plywood, and the support plate moves downward, so that the support plate drives the first rack downward and drives the first gear, the stud drives the threaded cylinder to move, and the two side die main beams move close to each other, so that the inner retaining assembly can be quickly removed, and then the water stop screw and the outer retaining assembly are removed, and the second rack moves downward and drives the second gear, the second gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the sleeve to rotate, the sleeve drives the third gear and the gear plate to drive, the gear plate drives the rod seat to move upward, the moving wheel contacts the base and supports the inner retaining assembly. At this time, the inner retaining assembly can be easily transferred to the next pouring section for construction operation by relying on the moving wheel, which saves time and effort for transfer, and this way does not need to climb to process, improves safety;

[0026] 3. The gallery formwork support structure and method of use, by the support plate moving downward, the third gear and the gear plate can smoothly retract the rod seat, at this time, the inner retaining assembly can be moved by the moving wheel to assist in transferring, the connecting head is connected with the external water pipe during the moving wheel transfer process, at this time, water pumping operation can be performed by the water pump, and the liquid is divided by the shunt pipe, so that the upper and lower nozzles atomize and spray the liquid, which can be used for maintenance operation on the upper mixed soil. Similarly, the liquid sprayed by the lower nozzle can quickly reduce dust and impurities after the formwork is removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating labor. Among them:

[0028] Figure 1A perspective view of a corridor formwork support structure and method of use according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 A perspective view of a corridor formwork support structure and method of use according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 A perspective view of a corridor formwork support structure and method of use according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 A perspective view of a corridor formwork support structure and method of use according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 5 A perspective view of a corridor formwork support structure and method of use according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 6 A perspective view of a corridor formwork support structure and method of use according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 7 A perspective view of a corridor formwork support structure and method of use according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 8 A perspective view of a corridor formwork support structure and method of use according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 9 A perspective view of a corridor formwork support structure and method of use according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 10 A perspective view of a corridor formwork support structure and method of use according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 100, outer mold plate mechanism; 101, base; 102, outer retaining assembly; 1021, outer mold main beam; 1022, outer mold plywood; 103, inner retaining assembly; 1031, side mold plywood; 1032, side mold main beam; 1033, top mold main beam; 1034, top mold plywood; 1035, caulking plate; 104, water stop screw; 105, maintenance assembly; 1051, water pump; 1052, connector; 1053, shunt pipe; 1054, spray head; 1055, fixed bar; 106, moving wheel; 200, formwork support mechanism; 201, support plate; 202, telescopic assembly; 2021, bidirectional electric hydraulic rod; 2022, hole sleeve; 2023, limiting rod; 2024, circular block; 203, threaded drive assembly; 2031, stud; 2032, threaded cylinder; 2033, first gear; 2034, first bearing; 2035, dovetail block; 2036, dovetail rail; 204, first toothed rod; 205, second toothed rod; 206, connecting assembly; 2061, connecting rod; 2062, fixed block; 207, transmission assembly; 2071, second gear; 2072, rotating rod; 2073, sleeve; 2074, third gear; 2075, second bearing; 208, fixed plate; 209, sliding port; 210, drive rod; 211, transmission support assembly; 2111, toothed plate; 2112, rod seat; 212, limiting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the concept of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0041] Secondly, the present application is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application herein. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual manufacture.

[0042] Thirdly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is separate or alternative to other embodiments.

[0043] Embodiment 1

[0044] As Figures 1-6 and Figures 8-9 The present application provides a technical solution: a gallery template support structure, comprising an outer template mechanism 100, the outer template mechanism 100, comprising a base 101, two outer retaining assemblies 102 and an inner retaining assembly 103, the outer retaining assembly 102 comprises an outer mold main beam 1021, the outer mold main beam 1021 can play a role in reinforcing support for the outer mold plywood 1022, improve the stability of the outer mold plywood 1022, one side of the outer mold main beam 1021 is equipped with the outer mold plywood 1022, the inner retaining assembly 103 comprises a top mold main beam 1033 and two side mold plywood 1031, two side mold plywood 1031 are equipped with side mold main beam 1032, the side mold main beam 1032 can be used to reinforce and support the side mold plywood 1031, improve the stability of the side mold main beam 1032, the side mold main beam 1032 is fixed with the limiting sleeve 212 and the two fixed plates 208, the top of the top mold main beam 1033 is equipped with the top mold plywood 1034, the top of the top mold plywood 1034 is provided with two caulking plates 1035, the gap between the side mold plywood 1031 and the top mold plywood 1034 can be blocked by the caulking plate 1035, to avoid concrete falling down, the two outer retaining assemblies 102 and the inner retaining assembly 103 are connected and retained on both sides of the base 101 by a plurality of water stop screws 104, the outer retaining assembly 102 and the inner retaining assembly 103 can be connected by the water stop screw 104, to prevent the outer retaining assembly 102 from toppling, the top inside the inner retaining assembly 103 is provided with a maintenance assembly 105;

[0045] The template support mechanism 200 comprises a support plate 201, the top of the support plate 201 is provided with a telescopic assembly 202, the telescopic assembly 202 comprises a two-way electric hydraulic rod 2021, the two-way electric hydraulic rod 2021 is fixedly connected between the top die main beam 1033 and the support plate 201, the two ends of the two-way electric hydraulic rod 2021 are fixedly connected with circular blocks 2024, the circular blocks 2024 are fixedly connected with a driving rod 210, one side of the circular block 2024 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 2023 inserted into a limiting sleeve 212, the two-way electric hydraulic rod 2021 can drive the limiting rod 2023 to be inserted into the limiting sleeve 212, so that the supporting force can be shared, the stability is improved, the limiting rod 2023 slides in the hole sleeve 2022, the limiting rod 2023 can be smoothly slid through the hole sleeve 2022, the hole sleeve 2022 is fixedly connected below the top die main beam 1033, the two ends of the telescopic assembly 202 are provided with limiting sleeves 212, the limiting sleeves 212 are connected on the side walls of the inner retaining assembly 103, two fixed plates 208 are fixedly connected on the two side walls of the inner retaining assembly 103, sliding openings 209 are formed in the fixed plates 208, the upper part of the sliding opening 209 is linearly formed, the lower part of the sliding opening 209 is obliquely formed, the inclined surface of the sliding opening 209 can extrude the driving rod 210, so that the top die plywood 1034 can be smoothly leveled with the side die plywood 1031 upwards, meanwhile, after leveling, the linear mode of the sliding opening 209 can avoid the movement of the top die plywood 1034 again, and when the driving rod 210 is retracted, the top die plywood 1034 can be driven downwards through the inclined surface of the sliding opening 209 to be removed, the connecting assembly 206 comprises a connecting rod 2061, the two ends of the connecting rod 2061 are hingedly connected with the support plate 201 and a fixed block 2062 through a pin shaft respectively, the connecting rod 2061 can be moved through the pin shaft, so that the support plate 201 can drive the connecting rod 2061 to be angularly moved when the support plate 201 moves up and down, the connecting rod 2061 can connect the support plate 201 and the side die main beam 1032, thereby improving the reinforcing effect, the fixed block 2062 is fixedly connected on the side die main beam 1032, the driving rod 210 is slidably connected in the sliding opening 209, the driving rod 210 is connected with the telescopic assembly 202, the two sides of the support plate 201 are connected with the inner wall of the inner retaining assembly 103 through the three connecting assemblies 206, the support plate 201 is fixedly connected with two first tooth rods 204, the two first tooth rods 204 are provided with a threaded driving assembly 203, the threaded driving assembly 203 comprises a stud 2031, the stud 2031 is rotatably connected with a dovetail block 2035 through a first bearing 2034, the first bearing 2034 can ensure the stable rotary motion of the stud 2031, the threads on the two sides of the stud 2031 are oppositely arranged, the stud 2031 oppositely arranges the threads on the two sides with the first bearing 2034 as the center, so that the stud 2031 can drive the threaded barrels 2032 to move close to or away from each other, the dovetail block 2035 is slidably connected between the dovetail rail 2036,The dovetail rail 2036 can slide smoothly in dependence on the dovetail block 2035, thereby keeping the support plate 201 moving smoothly, the dovetail rail 2036 is fixedly connected to the support plate 201, both ends of the stud 2031 are threadedly connected with the threaded cylinder 2032, the threaded cylinder 2032 is fixedly connected with the two side die main beams 1032, the stud 2031 is fixedly connected with the two first gear wheels 2033, the first gear wheel 2033 is engaged with the first toothed rod 204, the first toothed rod 204 can keep driving the first gear wheel 2033, thereby achieving power transmission, the first gear wheel 2033 drives the stud 2031 to rotate, both ends of the threaded driving assembly 203 are connected with the inner holding assembly 103, and one side below the support plate 201 is fixedly connected with the second toothed rod 205, the second toothed rod 205 is provided with the transmission assembly 207, both ends of the transmission assembly 207 are connected with the inner holding assembly 103, and both ends of the transmission assembly 207 are engaged with the transmission support assembly 211, and the transmission support assembly 211 is located on the base 101.

[0046] In the embodiment, the driving rod 210 can be driven to move by the extension of the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod 2021, the driving rod 210 can slide in the sliding port 209, and the driving rod 210 can be displaced upwardly by the inclined arrangement of the sliding port 209, the top die main beam 1033 and the top die plywood 1034 are moved upwardly, the top die plywood 1034 is kept flush with the side die plywood 1031, and the support plate 201 is moved upwardly to drive the first toothed rod 204 to drive the first gear wheel 2033, so that the stud 2031 drives the threaded cylinder 2032 to move, the two side die plywoods 1031 are moved away from each other by the two side die main beams 1032, the side die plywood 1031 is abutted against the inner edge of the base 101, the stability of the side die plywood 1031 is kept, and the two outer holding assemblies 102 and the inner holding assembly 103 are assembled by the water stop screw 104 at this time, so that the method does not need to operate too many components to be set up, the demand of quickly setting up a support component is met, the construction time is shortened, and the construction efficiency is improved.

[0047] Embodiment 2

[0048] Combined with the accompanying drawings Figure 6 , the accompanying drawings Figures 8-10 , it is concluded that the telescopic assembly 202 includes the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod 2021, the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod 2021 is fixedly connected between the top die main beam 1033 and the support plate 201, both ends of the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod 2021 are fixedly connected with the circular blocks 2024, the circular blocks 2024 are fixedly connected with the driving rod 210, one side of the circular block 2024 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 2023 inserted into the limiting sleeve 212, the limiting rod 2023 slides in the hole sleeve 2022, and the hole sleeve 2022 is fixedly connected below the top die main beam 1033.

[0049] The transmission assembly 207 comprises a rotating rod 2072, the middle part of the rotating rod 2072 is fixedly connected with a second gear 2071, the second gear 2071 is engaged with a second toothed rod 205, the second toothed rod 205 moves and drives the second gear 2071, so that the second gear 2071 can drive the rotating rod 2072 to rotate, the both ends of the rotating rod 2072 are slidably connected with sleeves 2073, the sleeves 2073 are rotatably connected to the side mold main beam 1032 through second bearings 2075, the sleeves 2073 are fixedly connected with third gears 2074, the third gears 2074 are engaged with toothed plates 2111, and the both ends of the rotating rod 2072 are polygonal structures, the sleeves 2073 can slide on the rotating rod 2072, so that the side mold main beam 1032 can smoothly perform a transverse translation movement, and a section of the rotating rod 2072 and the inside of the sleeve 2073 are polygonal structures, so that the rotating rod 2072 can drive the sleeve 2073 to rotate, and the sleeve 2073 can smoothly drive the third gear 2074 to rotate;

[0050] The threaded driving assembly 203 comprises studs 2031, the studs 2031 are rotatably connected to dovetail blocks 2035 through first bearings 2034, the threads on the two sides of the studs 2031 are oppositely arranged, the dovetail blocks 2035 are slidably connected between the dovetail rails 2036 and the support plates 201, the dovetail rails 2036 are fixedly connected to the support plates 201, the both ends of the studs 2031 are threadedly connected with threaded cylinders 2032, the threaded cylinders 2032 are fixedly connected with the two side mold main beams 1032, and the studs 2031 are fixedly connected with two first gears 2033, the first gears 2033 are engaged with first toothed rods 204;

[0051] The transmission support assembly 211 comprises toothed plates 2111, the bottom of the toothed plates 2111 is fixedly connected with a rod seat 2112, the third gears 2074 drive the toothed plates 2111 to move, so that the rod seat 2112 can move downward to contact the base 101, thereby good stability can be maintained, the rod seat 2112 passes through the lower part of the side mold main beam 1032 and contacts the base 101, the lower part of the side mold main beam 1032 is fixedly connected with four moving wheels 106, and the moving wheels 106 can assist the inner holding assembly 103 to be conveniently moved.

[0052] In this embodiment: through the two-way electric hydraulic rod 2021 contraction drive rod 210 movement, when the drive rod 210 slide to the slope of the slide 209, make the top die plywood 1034 downward away from the side die plywood 1031, while the support plate 201 downward movement, make the support plate 201 drive the first rack 204 downward with the first gear 2033 transmission, stud 2031 drive threaded cylinder 2032 movement, make two side die beam 1032 close to each other, so as to meet the rapid removal of the inner retaining assembly 103, then the water stop screw 104 and the outer retaining assembly 102 are removed, and the second rack 205 downward with the second gear 2071 transmission, the second gear 2071 drive rotating rod 2072 rotation, rotating rod 2072 drive sleeve 2073 rotation, make the sleeve 2073 drive the third gear 2074 with the toothed plate 2111 transmission, the toothed plate 2111 upward drive the rod seat 2112 upward movement, make the moving wheel 106 contact the base 101 and support the inner retaining assembly 103, at this time, the moving wheel 106 can be conveniently transferred to the next pouring section for construction operation, so that the transfer is more time-saving and labor-saving, and this way does not need to climb, which improves the safety.

[0053] Embodiment 3

[0054] Combined with the Figure 7 It is concluded that the maintenance assembly 105 includes a water pump 1051, the water inlet of the water pump 1051 is communicated with a connecting head 1052, the connecting head 1052 can be connected with an external water pipe, so as to connect the water source and facilitate water supply operation, the water outlet of the water pump 1051 is communicated with a shunt pipe 1053, a plurality of spray heads 1054 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the shunt pipe 1053, fixed strips 1055 are fixedly connected at both ends of the shunt pipe 1053, and the fixed strips 1055 are obliquely arranged to extend the fixing point of the shunt pipe 1053, so that the shunt pipe 1053 can extend out of the top die plywood 1034, avoiding that the liquid spraying affects the maintenance of the concrete, and the two fixed strips 1055 are fixedly connected on the top die beam 1033.

[0055] In this embodiment: through the downward movement of the support plate 201, the third gear 2074 and the toothed plate 2111 can be smoothly withdrawn from the rod seat 2112, at this time, the moving wheel 106 can be used to assist in transferring the inner retaining assembly 103, the connecting head 1052 is connected with the external water pipe during the transfer process of the moving wheel 106, at this time, the water pump 1051 can be used for pumping operation, and the liquid is divided through the shunt pipe 1053, so that the liquid is atomized and sprayed out of the spray heads 1054 on the upper and lower sides, and the liquid sprayed on the upper concrete can be used for maintenance operation, and the liquid sprayed out of the lower spray head 1054 can be used for rapid dust removal treatment of the dust or impurities after the formwork is removed.

[0056] A method for using a corridor formwork support structure, comprising the following steps:

[0057] S1, when the gallery construction is carried out, the inner retaining assembly 103 is moved into the base 101, and the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod 2021 is operated to perform the extension movement, the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod 2021 operates the driving rod 210 to slide in the sliding port 209, the driving rod 210 is extruded by the sliding port 209 slope to generate the upward movement, the top die main beam 1033 and the top die plywood 1034 are moved upward, and the height corresponds to the outer die plywood 1022, and the limiting rod 2023 is inserted into the limiting sleeve 212 to limit;

[0058] S2, in the process of driving the driving rod 210 to drive the top die main beam 1033 to rise, the support plate 201 is moved upward and drives the first tooth rod 204 to upwardly transmit the first gear 2033, the first gear 2033 drives the stud 2031 to rotate, the stud 2031 drives the threaded cylinder 2032 to fix the side die plywood 1031 in the inner edge of the base 101 through the side die main beam 1032, then the caulking plate 1035 is arranged between the gap between the top die plywood 1034 and the side die plywood 1031, and the inner retaining assembly 103 and the outer retaining assembly 102 are connected through the water stop screw 104, so that they are kept on the base 101, and then the concrete can be poured between the inner retaining assembly 103 and the outer retaining assembly 102;

[0059] S3, after the concrete reaches the condition of removing the mold, the water stop screw 104 and the outer die plywood 1022 are removed, the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod 2021 is controlled to retract, the limiting rod 2023 is out of the limiting sleeve 212, the driving rod 210 enters the slope of the sliding port 209 and drives the top die plywood 1034 to retract downward, at the same time, the support plate 201 drives the first tooth rod 204 to downwardly transmit the first gear 2033, the first gear 2033 drives the stud 2031 to rotate, the stud 2031 drives the threaded cylinder 2032 to retract, the side die main beam 1032 drives the side die plywood 1031 to separate from the concrete, and the support plate 201 drives the second tooth rod 205 to downwardly transmit the second gear 2071, the second gear 2071 drives the rotating rod 2072 to rotate, the rotating rod 2072 drives the third gear 2074 to transmit the tooth plate 2111, the rod seat 2112 is retracted upward, the moving wheel 106 contacts the base 101, and then the inner retaining assembly 103 can be transferred to the next pouring section to continue the construction work.

[0060] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the present application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-sequenced without materially affecting the application. Any "apparatus" or "device" or "structure" or "means" disclosed herein can be a structure that is entirely "manmade" or a structure that is "entirely manufactured" or a structure that is "entirely artificial." In the claims, any reference to an apparatus should be interpreted as a reference to an apparatus comprising structures that perform the recited function(s) rather than merely a structure which is entirely "manmade" or "entirely manufactured" or "entirely artificial." Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating

[0061] Also, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (i.e., those that are not necessary for an understanding of the present application, or that are commonly used, or that are customary in the art).

[0062] It should be understood that numerous specific implementations can be made within the scope of the present application, and that the general description of the application described above is not intended to limit the application to a specific embodiment but only served to illustrate a particular implementation thereof. Thus, it is not intended that the application covered by letters of patents issued on the application shall be limited to particular embodiments specifically described in the foregoing detailed description.

[0063] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not to limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, persons of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalent replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A gallery formwork support structure characterised in that: The utility model relates to a formwork support mechanism (200) and an outer formwork mechanism (100), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility model discloses an outer formwork mechanism (100) and a formwork support mechanism (200), and belongs to the field of construction machinery. The utility The transmission assembly (207) comprises a rotating rod (2072), the middle part of the rotating rod (2072) is fixedly connected with a second gear (2071), the second gear (2071) is engaged with a second toothed rod (205), both ends of the rotating rod (2072) are slidably provided with a sleeve (2073), the sleeve (2073) is rotatably connected to the side die main beam (1032) through a second bearing (2075), the sleeve (2073) is fixedly connected with a third gear (2074), the third gear (2074) is engaged with a toothed plate (2111), and both ends of the rotating rod (2072) are provided in a polygonal structure.

2. A gallery formwork support structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outer retaining assembly (102) comprises an outer die main beam (1021), one side of the outer die main beam (1021) is assembled with an outer die plywood (1022).

3. A gallery formwork support structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner retaining assembly (103) comprises a top die main beam (1033) and two side die plywoods (1031), both of the two side die plywoods (1031) are assembled with a side die main beam (1032), the side die main beam (1032) is fixed with a limiting sleeve (212) and two fixed plates (208), the top of the top die main beam (1033) is assembled with a top die plywood (1034), and the top of the top die plywood (1034) is provided with two caulking plates (1035).

4. A gallery formwork support structure as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The transmission support assembly (211) comprises a toothed plate (2111), the bottom of the toothed plate (2111) is fixedly connected with a rod seat (2112), the rod seat (2112) penetrates out from the lower side of the side die main beam (1032) and is in contact with the base (101), and the lower side of the side die main beam (1032) is fixedly connected with four moving wheels (106).

5. A gallery formwork support structure as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The maintenance assembly (105) comprises a water pump (1051), the water inlet of the water pump (1051) is in communication with a connector (1052), the water outlet of the water pump (1051) is in communication with a shunt pipe (1053), a plurality of spray heads (1054) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the shunt pipe (1053), and both ends of the shunt pipe (1053) are fixedly connected with fixed strips (1055), and the two fixed strips (1055) are fixedly connected to the top die main beam (1033).

6. A gallery formwork support structure as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The threaded driving assembly (203) comprises a threaded stud (2031), the threaded stud (2031) is rotatably connected to a dovetail block (2035) through a first bearing (2034), the threads on the two sides of the threaded stud (2031) are oppositely arranged, the dovetail block (2035) and a dovetail rail (2036) are slidably connected, and the dovetail rail (2036) is fixedly connected to the support plate (201). Both ends of the threaded stud (2031) are threadedly connected with threaded barrels (2032), the threaded barrels (2032) are fixedly connected with the two side die main beams (1032), and the threaded stud (2031) is fixedly connected with two first gears (2033), the first gears (2033) are engaged with first toothed rods (204).

7. A method of using a gallery formwork support structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, The method comprises the following steps: S1, when the gallery construction is carried out, the inner retaining assembly (103) is moved into the base (101), and the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod (2021) is operated to perform the extension movement, the bidirectional electric hydraulic rod (2021) operates the driving rod (210) to slide in the sliding port (209), the driving rod (210) is extruded by the sliding port (209) slope to generate the upward movement, the top die main beam (1033) and the top die plywood (1034) are moved upward, and the height corresponds to the outer die plywood (1022), and the limiting rod (2023) is inserted into the limiting sleeve (212) to limit; S2, in the driving rod (210) driving the top die main beam (1033) rising process, the supporting plate (201) is moved upward and drives the first tooth rod (204) to be upward with the first gear (2033) transmission, the first gear (2033) drives the stud (2031) to rotate, the stud (2031) drives the threaded cylinder (2032) to fix the side die plywood (1031) in the inner edge of the base (101) through the side die main beam (1032), then the caulking plate (1035) is erected between the gap between the top die plywood (1034) and the side die plywood (1031), and the water stop screw rod (104) is connected between the inner retaining assembly (103) and the outer retaining assembly (102), so that it is retained on the base (101), then the concrete can be poured between the inner retaining assembly (103) and the outer retaining assembly (102); S3, after the concrete reaches the condition of removing the mold, the outer retaining assembly (102) is removed, then the inner retaining assembly (103) is removed, and is pushed to the next pouring section to continue the construction operation.

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