Fully rigid attached lifting scaffolding with a lifting and lowering protection platform on the top
By designing a liftable operation protection platform on the top of the all-steel attached lift scaffolding, the height adjustment is achieved using components such as slide chutes, brackets and gear reduction motors, the problem of insufficient protection height caused by floor height changes is solved, and construction risks and strength are reduced , save construction period.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411281254.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-13
AI Technical Summary
When the floor height of the existing all-steel attached lifting scaffolding changes, the protective height is insufficient, resulting in frequent installation and removal of frames, which poses problems such as high-altitude safety risks, high working intensity and long construction period.
Design a fully rigid-type attached lift scaffold with liftable operating protection platform on top, including attached liftable and liftable operating protection platform, which is achieved through chutes, brackets, guide wheels, winch, lifting wire ropes and reducer motors The height adjustment of the platform is composed of walkway plates, vertical frames, steel mesh windows and anti-tilt guide claws, and is fixed by pins and bolts.
It realizes flexible adjustment of protection height under changes in floor height, reduces frame erecting and demolition work, reduces safety risks and labor intensity, and saves construction period.
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Figure CN118793256B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of scaffolds, in particular to a full-rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering operating protection platform on the top. Background Art
[0002] The all-steel attached lifting scaffold is a high-rise building construction scaffold consisting of a vertical main frame, a horizontal support frame, a frame structure, an attachment device lifting mechanism and a synchronous lifting control system. The vertical main frame of the scaffold is a plane frame structure, which is composed of guide rails, external poles, main frame rigid brackets and bottom cross bars; the horizontal support truss is composed of web bars, frame poles, scaffolding boards, rigid brackets and bottom cross bars, which are set at the bottom of the frame; the frame structure is composed of frame poles, scaffolding boards, rigid brackets and protective nets. The protective net is connected to the external poles of the frame through connectors. Each component is connected by bolts.
[0003] The lifting mechanism of the scaffolding consists of an electric hoist, a lifting support, upper and lower lifting blocks and auxiliary vertical poles. The electric hoist is hung on the upper lifting block between the vertical main frame and the auxiliary vertical pole, and the wire rope is connected to the wall-attached lifting support through the guide pulley of the lower lifting block. The wall-attached lifting support and the wall-attached support are fixed to the building structure with double screws.
[0004] The swing block anti-fall device of the scaffold consists of an anti-fall swing block, a trigger block, a reset spring and a 30mm anti-fall pin. When the frame rises, the trigger block swings under the drive of the guide rail anti-fall tooth plate and resets under the action of the spring; when the frame descends, the trigger block drives the anti-fall swing block to swing, and the anti-fall swing block resets under the action of its own weight and the reset spring; when the frame falls, the reset speed of the anti-fall swing block is lower than the falling speed of the frame, and it supports the anti-fall tooth plate to achieve the anti-fall function.
[0005] The height of this type of frame is designed according to the building height, which can meet the protection requirements of 4-5 floors. However, with the diversification of high-rise building functions, the height of the main structure changes frequently. When the local height is higher than the design standard height, the frame protection height may be insufficient. When the height increases or decreases, the frame needs to be erected or dismantled at high altitude, which has high safety risks, high work intensity, and a relatively long construction period. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] The fully rigid attached lifting scaffolding with a lifting and lowering operating protection platform on the top of the present invention is characterized by comprising an attached lifting and lowering scaffolding and an operating protection platform that can be lifted and lowered and installed on the top of the attached lifting and lowering scaffolding;
[0009] The attached lifting scaffold comprises uprights located in an inner row and an outer row respectively;
[0010] The operating protection platform includes a lifting frame that slides with two rows of vertical poles, a walkway board laid on the lifting frame, a vertical frame installed on the lifting frame, and a steel mesh window installed between two adjacent spans of the vertical frames and located on the outside of the vertical frames. The lifting frame is temporarily installed and fixed to the vertical poles by pins.
[0011] The present invention provides a fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering protection platform on the top. Further, the lifting frame includes a slide, a bracket, a guide wheel, a winch, a lifting wire rope and a reduction motor. The slide is fixedly installed on one side opposite to the upper part of two rows of vertical poles. The brackets are respectively arranged on both sides of the vertical poles and connected to the vertical poles through latches.
[0012] A connecting plate is fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two brackets, the connecting plate is located outside the slide groove, and the guide wheel is installed between the two connecting plates and the guide wheel is located in the slide groove;
[0013] An ear plate is installed on the opposite side of the two brackets, and a winch is rotatably installed between the two ear plates below the bracket. Two lifting wire ropes are wound on the winch, one of which is wound with the winch in a positive direction, and the other is wound with the winch in a reverse direction. The end of the lifting wire rope extending out of the winch passes around the guide wheel and is connected to the upper end of the slide groove;
[0014] The reduction motor is installed on the bracket and is connected to the winch transmission.
[0015] The present invention discloses a fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top. Furthermore, a mounting frame is installed on the outer side of one of the brackets, and a reduction motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame.
[0016] The present invention provides a fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top. Furthermore, the top surface of the bracket is fixed with connecting pieces on the inner and outer sides of the walkway plate, respectively, and a vertical frame is provided between the two connecting pieces facing each other, and the vertical frame is fixedly connected to the connecting pieces.
[0017] The present invention discloses a fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering operating protection platform on the top, and further, the vertical frame is a door-shaped frame structure.
[0018] The invention discloses a fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top. Furthermore, sealing strips are arranged between the vertical frames on both sides of the bracket, and the sealing strips are connected to the vertical frames by bolts.
[0019] The present invention provides a fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering operating protection platform on the top. Furthermore, a guide rail is installed on the side of the inner row of vertical poles away from the installation slide groove, and guide grooves are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the guide rail in the vertical direction. Anti-tilt guide claws are installed on the vertical frame, and guide wheels are arranged on the anti-tilt guide claws. The guide wheels are rotatably arranged in the guide grooves.
[0020] The invention discloses a fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top. Furthermore, connecting cross bars are respectively connected between two adjacent spans of vertical rods in the inner row of the vertical frame.
[0021] The present invention provides a fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top. Furthermore, a cantilevered portion of the walkway plate is provided with an oblique brace, one end of the oblique brace is connected to the walkway plate, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate. A horizontal brace is connected at the lower end between the oblique braces on both sides of the walkway plate.
[0022] The present invention provides a fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering operating protection platform on the top. Furthermore, an upper limit block and a lower limit block are installed on the inner row of vertical poles, and a limiter is fixed on the bracket. The limiter is located between the upper limit block and the lower limit block and can interfere with the upper limit block or the lower limit block when sliding to the corresponding position.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The present application designs a liftable operating protection platform on the top of the attached lifting scaffolding, which is suitable for situations where climbing frames are used for protection in building structures with changing storey heights, such as super-high-rise buildings, apartments, and refuge floors. The height of the liftable operating protection platform can be freely adjusted, which reduces the erection and dismantling of the climbing frame during climbing frame construction due to frequent changes in storey heights, avoids the safety risks of high-altitude erection or dismantling, reduces manual labor intensity, and saves construction time.
[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a side view of the installation of the operating protection platform of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the attached lifting scaffold and the operating protection platform of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slide installation structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bracket installation structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the walkway board installation structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the frame of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing strip installation structure of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limit stopper of the present invention.
[0035] Reference numerals:
[0036] 1. Attached lifting scaffolding; 1.1. Vertical pole; 1.2. Slide; 1.3. Guide rail; 1.4. Guide groove; 1.5. Screw; 2. Operation protection platform; 2.1. Bracket; 2.2. Latch; 2.3. Connecting plate; 2.4. Guide wheel; 2.5. Ear plate; 2.6. Winch; 2.7. Lifting wire rope; 3. Walkway board; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Reducer motor; 6. Connecting piece; 7. Vertical frame; 8. Steel mesh window; 9. Sealing strip; 10. Anti-tilt guide claw; 10.1. Install vertical plate; 10.2. Install vertical plate; 10.3. Guide wheel; 11. Connecting cross bar; 12. Diagonal brace; 13. Horizontal brace; 14. Upper limit block; 15. Lower limit block; 16. Limiter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention discloses a fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a liftable operating protection platform on the top, comprising an attached lifting scaffold 1 and a liftable operating protection platform 2 installed on the top of the attached lifting scaffold 1, wherein the attached lifting scaffold 1 comprises two rows of vertical poles 1.1.
[0038] The upper parts of the two rows of vertical poles 1.1 are respectively fixed with slide grooves 1.2 on opposite sides, and the inner row of vertical poles 1.1 is installed with guide rails 1.3 on the side away from the installation slide groove 1.2, and the two sides of the guide rails 1.3 are respectively provided with vertical guide grooves 1.4, the vertical poles 1.1 with guide rails 1.3 installed are welded and fixed to the slide grooves 1.2, and the vertical poles 1.1 without guide rails 1.3 are connected and fixed to the slide grooves 1.2 by screws 1.5; in the embodiment of the present application, the slide groove 1.2 is a U-shaped groove made of bent steel plate, and the U-shaped groove is welded with screws 1.5, and the screws 1.5 pass through the vertical poles 1.1 and are locked by nuts.
[0039] The operating protection platform 2 includes a lifting frame, which includes brackets 2.1 respectively arranged on both sides of the vertical pole 1.1, the brackets 2.1 are connected and fixed to the vertical pole 1.1 through pins 2.2, and connecting plates 2.3 are fixed on opposite sides of the two brackets 2.1, and the connecting plates 2.3 are located on the outside of the slide groove 1.2. A guide wheel 2.4 is installed between the two connecting plates 2.3, and the guide wheel 2.4 is located in the slide groove 1.2.
[0040] Ear plates 2.5 are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two brackets 2.1, and a winch 2.6 is rotatably installed between the two ear plates 2.5 below the bracket 2.1. Two lifting wire ropes 2.7 are wound around the winch 2.6, one of the lifting wire ropes 2.7 is forwardly wound around the winch 2.6, and the other lifting wire rope 2.7 is reversely wound around the winch 2.6. By rotating the winch 2.6, the retraction and extension of the two lifting wire ropes 2.7 can be controlled at the same time, and the end of the lifting wire rope 2.7 passes around the guide wheel 2.4 and is connected and fixed to the upper end of the slide groove 1.2.
[0041] The top surface of the bracket 2.1 is paved with a walkway board 3, and a mounting frame 4 is installed on the outer side of one of the brackets 2.1. A reduction motor 5 is fixed on the mounting frame 4. The reduction motor 5 is connected to the winch 2.6 through the reduction motor 5 to drive the winch 2.6 to rotate, and the winch 2.6 controls the lifting wire rope 2.7 to drive the lifting frame to rise and fall.
[0042] The top surface of the bracket 2.1 is fixed with connecting parts 6 on the inner and outer sides of the walkway board 3 respectively, and a vertical frame 7 is provided between the two connecting parts 6 facing each other. The vertical frame 7 is connected to the connecting part 6 by bolts. The connecting part 6 is made of angle steel. The vertical frame 7 is a door-shaped frame structure. A steel mesh window 8 is installed between two adjacent spans of the vertical frames 7, and the steel mesh window 8 is connected to the vertical frame 7 by bolts; a sealing strip 9 is provided between the vertical frames 7 on both sides of the bracket 2.1, and the sealing strip 9 is fixed to the vertical frame 7 together with the steel mesh window 8 by bolts.
[0043] An anti-tilt guide claw 10 is installed on the vertical frame 7, and the anti-tilt guide claw 10 includes a mounting vertical plate 10.1, which is mounted on the vertical frame 7 by bolts, and a mounting vertical plate 10.2 is fixed on the mounting vertical plate 10.1, and a guide wheel 10.3 is installed on the mounting vertical plate 10.2 facing the guide rail 1.3. The guide wheel 10.3 is rotatably set in the vertical guide groove 1.4 on the side of the guide rail 1.3.
[0044] A connecting cross bar 11 is respectively connected between two adjacent vertical rods on the inner side of the vertical frame 7 to strengthen the rigidity of the inner row of the vertical frame 7, and can also serve as a protective measure for the lifting frame.
[0045] The cantilevered portion of the walkway board 3 is provided with an oblique brace 12, one end of the oblique brace 12 is connected to the walkway board 3, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate 2.3, and a transverse brace 13 is connected between the oblique braces 12 on both sides of the walkway board 3 at their lower ends to enhance the strength of the cantilevered end.
[0046] An upper limit stopper 14 for controlling the upper limit of the lifting frame and a lower limit stopper 15 for controlling the lower limit of the lifting frame are installed on the inner row of uprights 1.1. A limiter 16 is fixed on the bracket 2.1 and is located between the upper limit stopper 14 and the lower limit stopper 15.
[0047] The present application designs a liftable operating protection platform 2 on the top of the attached lifting scaffolding 1, which is suitable for situations where a climbing frame is used for protection in building structures with changing storey heights, such as super-high-rise buildings, apartments, and refuge floors. The height of the liftable operating protection platform 2 can be freely adjusted, which reduces the erection and dismantling of the climbing frame during climbing frame construction due to frequent changes in storey heights, avoids the safety risks of high-altitude erection or dismantling, reduces manual labor intensity, and saves construction time.
[0048] The embodiments described above are merely descriptions of preferred implementation modes of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully rigid attached lifting scaffold with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top, characterized by: It comprises an attached lifting scaffold (1) and an operating protection platform (2) which can be lifted and installed on the top of the attached lifting scaffold (1); The attached lifting scaffold (1) comprises vertical poles (1.1) respectively located in an inner row and an outer row; The operating protection platform (2) comprises a lifting frame respectively slidably matched with two rows of vertical poles (1.1), a walkway plate (3) laid on the lifting frame, a vertical frame (7) installed on the lifting frame, and a steel mesh window (8) installed between two adjacent span vertical frames (7) and located on the outside of the vertical frame (7), wherein the lifting frame is temporarily installed and fixed to the vertical poles (1.1) by means of a latch (2.2); The lifting frame comprises a slide (1.2), a bracket (2.1), a guide wheel (2.4), a winch (2.6), a lifting wire rope (2.7) and a reduction motor (5); the slide (1.2) is fixedly mounted on one side opposite to the upper part of two rows of vertical poles (1.1); the bracket (2.1) is respectively arranged on both sides of the vertical poles (1.1) and connected to the vertical poles (1.1) through a latch (2.2); A connecting plate (2.3) is fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two brackets (2.1), the connecting plate (2.3) is located outside the slide groove (1.2), the guide wheel (2.4) is installed between the two connecting plates (2.3) and the guide wheel (2.4) is located inside the slide groove (1.2); An ear plate (2.5) is installed on the opposite side of the two brackets (2.1), and a winch (2.6) is rotatably installed between the two ear plates (2.5) below the bracket (2.1). Two lifting wire ropes (2.7) are wound around the winch (2.6), one of which is wound around the winch (2.6) in a positive direction, and the other is wound around the winch (2.6) in a reverse direction. The end of the lifting wire rope (2.7) extending out of the winch (2.6) passes around the guide wheel (2.4) and is connected to the upper end of the slide groove (1.2); The reduction motor (5) is mounted on the bracket (2.1) and is drivingly connected to the winch (2.6).
2. The fully rigid attached lifting scaffolding with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting frame (4) is installed on the outer side of one of the brackets (2.1), and a reduction motor (5) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (4).
3. The fully rigid attached lifting scaffolding with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the bracket (2.1) is fixedly provided with connecting pieces (6) on both inner and outer sides of the walkway board (3), and a vertical frame (7) is provided between the two connecting pieces (6) facing each other, and the vertical frame (7) is fixedly connected with the connecting pieces (6).
4. The fully rigid attached lifting scaffolding with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The vertical frame (7) is a door-shaped frame structure.
5. The fully rigid attached lifting scaffolding with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing strip (9) is provided between the vertical frames (7) located on both sides of the bracket (2.1), and the sealing strip (9) is connected to the vertical frames (7) by bolts.
6. The fully rigid attached lifting scaffolding with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide rail (1.3) is installed on the side of the inner row of vertical poles (1.1) away from the installation slide groove (1.2), and guide grooves (1.4) are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the guide rail (1.3) in the vertical direction. An anti-tilt guide claw (10) is installed on the vertical frame (7), and a guide wheel (10.3) is arranged on the anti-tilt guide claw (10), and the guide wheel (10.3) is rollingly arranged in the guide groove (1.4).
7. The fully rigid attached lifting scaffolding with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Connecting cross bars (11) are respectively connected between two adjacent spans of vertical rods in the inner row of the vertical frame (7).
8. The fully rigid attached lifting scaffolding with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cantilevered portion of the walkway plate (3) is provided with an oblique brace (12), one end of the oblique brace (12) is connected to the walkway plate (3), and the other end is connected to the connecting plate (2.3), and a transverse brace (13) is connected at the lower end between the oblique braces (12) located on both sides of the walkway plate (3).
9. The fully rigid attached lifting scaffolding with a lifting and lowering protective platform on the top according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An upper limit stopper (14) and a lower limit stopper (15) are installed on the inner row of vertical poles (1.1), and a limiter (16) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (2.1). The limiter (16) is located between the upper limit stopper (14) and the lower limit stopper (15) and can come into conflict with the upper limit stopper (14) or the lower limit stopper (15) when sliding to a corresponding position.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Attached type lifting scaffold and construction method thereof
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All-steel attached lifting scaffold
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