Environmental protection monitoring equipment

By adding an external protective cylinder and obstacle sensing rod to the water quality sensor, automatic cleaning is achieved using vibrating motors and electromagnets, the problem of water quality sensor being covered by floating objects is solved, the accuracy and real-time monitoring is improved, and the equipment is extended service life.

CN118808191BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SHAANXI JUYE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411299289.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water quality sensors are easily covered by floating objects in the water, resulting in a decrease in monitoring quality and lack of self-cleaning function, which requires manual cleaning.

Method used

An external protective cylinder and an obstacle sensing rod are added to the outside of the monitoring rod of the water quality sensor, and automatic cleaning is achieved using a vibrating motor and electromagnet. The design of polyurethane scraping ring and rubber filler is combined to achieve self-cleaning of the monitoring rod.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the adhesion of organisms and debris in the water, improve the real-time and accuracy of water quality monitoring, and extend the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present application discloses an environmental protection monitoring device applied to the field of environmental monitoring equipment. The device protects the detection end of a monitoring rod by adding an outer protective tube on the basis of an existing online water quality sensor, and constructs a protective line on the periphery of the monitoring rod by adding an obstacle sensing rod, so as to effectively prevent garbage bags, branches and other debris floating in the water from covering the monitoring rod and hindering normal detection. A vibration motor is used to transmit vibration to the obstacle sensing rod. When debris sticks to the obstacle sensing rod, its vibration frequency is affected. A vibration frequency detector is used to detect the vibration frequency of the obstacle sensing rod and thereby start an electromagnet to repel an obstacle removal ring downward, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the outer surface of the monitoring rod, effectively preventing aquatic organisms and foreign matter from attaching to the monitoring rod, realizing self-cleaning of the water quality sensor, effectively preventing aquatic organisms and debris from affecting monitoring, and effectively improving the real-time and accuracy of water quality monitoring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of environmental monitoring equipment, and in particular to an environmental protection monitoring equipment. Background Art

[0002] A water quality monitoring station is a facility dedicated to monitoring water quality. It collects water samples and analyzes them to assess the chemical composition, physical properties, and biological characteristics of the water to determine whether the water quality meets relevant standards and requirements.

[0003] Online water quality monitoring stations are widely used in the current market. They consist of two parts: a floating sensor in the water and a monitoring station on the water. The floating water quality sensor is always in the water, and the environment in the water is relatively complex. Garbage, branches, suspended matter, sediment, etc. in the water are easily attached to the sensor, thus affecting the monitoring quality. Most of the existing water quality sensors are not equipped with self-cleaning functions, and they have to be fished out and cleaned manually every time.

[0004] Therefore, we use this technical solution to solve the problem that the existing water quality sensor is inconvenient to clean. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to improve the environmental monitoring equipment in the prior art, and to provide an environmental protection monitoring equipment compared to the prior art, by adding an outer protective tube on the basis of the existing online water quality sensor to protect the detection end of the monitoring rod, by adding an obstacle sensing rod to construct a protection line on the periphery of the monitoring rod, so as to effectively prevent garbage bags, branches and other debris floating in the water from covering the monitoring rod and hindering normal detection, and by using a vibration motor to transmit vibration to the obstacle sensing rod, when there are debris attached to the obstacle sensing rod, it will affect its vibration frequency, and by using a vibration frequency detector to detect the vibration frequency of the obstacle sensing rod and thereby start the electromagnet to repel the obstacle removal ring downward, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the outer surface of the monitoring rod, and effectively preventing aquatic organisms and foreign matter from adhering to the monitoring rod.

[0006] Realize self-cleaning of water quality sensors, effectively prevent aquatic organisms and debris from affecting monitoring, and effectively improve the real-time and accuracy of water quality monitoring.

[0007] Furthermore, a polyurethane scraping ring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the obstacle removal ring, and the polyurethane scraping ring is in contact with the monitoring rod. The polyurethane scraping ring is in contact with the outer surface of the lower end of the monitoring rod. When the obstacle removal ring moves downward, the polyurethane scraping ring can scrape off the organisms and debris attached to the outer surface of the monitoring rod, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the monitoring rod, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of water quality monitoring.

[0008] Optionally, the upper side wall of the obstacle clearing ring is also fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods that are equally spaced and distributed around, and the upper ends of the plurality of connecting rods are also fixedly connected to an attachment scraping ring that contacts the monitoring rod. The attachment scraping ring contacts the upper outer surface of the monitoring rod and is responsible for cleaning the upper half of the monitoring rod, and cooperates with the polyurethane scraping ring to clean the lower half, thereby achieving cleaning of attachments on the entire monitoring rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a cleaning pad is fixedly connected to the attachment scraping ring and the clearance hole, and the cleaning pad is made of waterproof material. The cleaning pad can scrape and clean the attachments on the monitoring rod, effectively avoiding wear of the attachment scraping ring and the clearance hole, thereby effectively extending the service life.

[0010] Furthermore, the vibration transmission component includes a rubber membrane, and a polyurethane elastic sheet is placed in the middle of the rubber membrane, and the interior of the polyurethane elastic sheet is filled with rubber filler. The vibration transmission component connects the obstacle sensing rod and the connecting shell together. The two ends of the rubber membrane and the polyurethane elastic sheet are respectively connected to the obstacle sensing rod and the inner wall of the connecting shell. The rubber filler relies on its own elastic force to achieve a soft connection between the obstacle sensing rod and the vibration motor. In this way, when the vibration motor drives the obstacle sensing rod to vibrate, it can effectively avoid resonance and cause damage to the obstacle sensing rod. Moreover, when the debris in the water covers the obstacle sensing rod, the elastic force can change the vibration frequency of the obstacle sensing rod, thereby being detected by the vibration frequency detector.

[0011] Furthermore, the elastic sealing ring is annular in structure and is made of elastic waterproof material. The elastic sealing ring relies on its own elastic force to adhere tightly to the obstacle sensing rod, thereby playing an effective sealing role and effectively preventing water from penetrating into the interior and damaging the vibration frequency detector and the vibration motor.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this application are:

[0013] (1) This scheme protects the detection end of the monitoring rod by adding an outer protective tube to the existing online water quality sensor, and constructs a protective line on the periphery of the monitoring rod by adding an obstacle sensing rod, which effectively prevents garbage bags, branches and other debris floating in the water from covering the monitoring rod and hindering normal detection. The vibration motor is used to transmit vibration to the obstacle sensing rod. When debris sticks to the obstacle sensing rod, it will affect its vibration frequency. The vibration frequency detector is used to detect the vibration frequency of the obstacle sensing rod and use it to start the electromagnet to repel the obstacle removal ring downward, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the outer surface of the monitoring rod, effectively preventing aquatic organisms and foreign matter from attaching to the monitoring rod, realizing self-cleaning of the water quality sensor, effectively preventing aquatic organisms and debris from affecting monitoring, and effectively improving the real-time and accuracy of water quality monitoring.

[0014] (2) A polyurethane scraping ring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the obstacle removal ring, and the polyurethane scraping ring is in contact with the monitoring rod. The polyurethane scraping ring is in contact with the outer surface of the lower end of the monitoring rod. When the obstacle removal ring moves downward, the polyurethane scraping ring can scrape off the organisms and debris attached to the outer surface of the monitoring rod, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the monitoring rod, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of water quality monitoring.

[0015] (3) The upper side wall of the obstacle removal ring is also fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods that are equally spaced and distributed around it, and the upper ends of the plurality of connecting rods are also fixedly connected to a scraper ring that contacts the monitoring rod. The scraper ring contacts the upper outer surface of the monitoring rod and is responsible for cleaning the upper half of the monitoring rod, and cooperates with the polyurethane scraper ring to clean the lower half, thereby achieving the cleaning of the entire monitoring rod.

[0016] (4) A cleaning pad is fixedly connected to the scraper ring and the clearance hole, and the cleaning pad is made of waterproof material. The cleaning pad can scrape and clean the attachments on the monitoring rod and the obstacle sensing rod, effectively avoiding the wear of the scraper ring and the clearance hole, thereby effectively extending the service life.

[0017] (5) The vibration transmission component includes a rubber membrane, and a polyurethane elastic sheet is placed in the middle of the rubber membrane. The interior of the polyurethane elastic sheet is filled with rubber filler. The vibration transmission component serves to connect the obstacle sensing rod and the connecting shell together. The two ends of the rubber membrane and the polyurethane elastic sheet are respectively connected to the obstacle sensing rod and the inner wall of the connecting shell. The rubber filler relies on its own elastic force to achieve a soft connection between the obstacle sensing rod and the vibration motor. In this way, when the vibration motor drives the obstacle sensing rod to vibrate, it can effectively avoid resonance and cause damage to the obstacle sensing rod. In addition, when the debris in the water covers the obstacle sensing rod, the elastic force can change the vibration frequency of the obstacle sensing rod, thereby being detected by the vibration frequency detector.

[0018] (6) The elastic sealing ring is annular in structure and is made of elastic waterproof material. The elastic sealing ring relies on its own elastic force to adhere tightly to the obstacle sensing rod, thereby playing an effective sealing role and effectively preventing water from penetrating into the interior and damaging the vibration frequency detector and the vibration motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A comparison diagram of the differences between the present technology of this application and the prior art;

[0020] Figure 2 A perspective view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the present application during self-cleaning operation;

[0022] Figure 4A perspective view of the obstacle clearing ring for this application;

[0023] Figure 5 This is the main view of this application;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a dynamic diagram of the changes before and after the work of this application;

[0025] Figure 7 A partial structural diagram of this application;

[0026] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the vibration transmission member of the present application;

[0027] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of the waterproof ring of this application;

[0028] Fig.10 A top view of the obstacle clearance ring of the present application.

[0029] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0030] 1 mounting base, 101 annular cavity, 2 monitoring rod, 3 float, 4 outer protection tube, 401 annular sliding cavity, 402 mounting groove, 5 obstacle removal ring, 501 clearance hole, 502 polyurethane scraping ring, 6 lifting rod, 7 electromagnet, 8 magnetic ring, 9 wavy elastic reset wire, 10 vibration motor, 11 connecting shell, 12 obstacle sensing rod, 13 vibration transmission part, 1301 rubber membrane, 1302 polyurethane elastic sheet, 1303 rubber filling material, 14 vibration frequency detector, 15 waterproof ring, 1501 sealing mouth, 16 elastic sealing ring, 17 connecting rod, 18 attachment scraping ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The embodiments will be combined with the drawings in the specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Example

[0032] An environmental protection monitoring device, see Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4 and Figure 5, including a monitoring station body and a water quality sensor body connected through the Internet, the water quality sensor including a mounting seat 1, a monitoring rod 2 is inserted on the mounting seat 1, and a plurality of buoys 3 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat 1 and are surrounded by equal spacing, an outer protective tube 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the monitoring rod 2, and the outer protective tube 4 is sleeved on the outside of the monitoring rod 2, an obstacle removal ring 5 is placed at the lower end of the outer protective tube 4, and a plurality of lifting rods 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end side wall of the obstacle removal ring 5 and are surrounded by equal spacing, an annular sliding cavity 401 is opened on the inner wall of the outer protective tube 4, and the lifting rod 6 penetrates Passing into the annular sliding cavity 401, the inner wall of the mounting seat 1 is provided with an annular cavity 101 connected with the annular sliding cavity 401, and an electromagnet 7 is installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the annular cavity 101 (the specific model is selected according to actual needs and is not described in detail here), the inner wall of the annular sliding cavity 401 is slidably connected with a magnetic ring 8 that repels the electromagnet 7, and multiple lifting rods 6 are fixedly connected to the magnetic ring 8 at the same time, and multiple groups of wavy elastic reset wires 9 are fixedly connected between the magnetic ring 8 and the bottom of the annular sliding cavity 401, and the multiple groups of wavy elastic reset wires 9 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lifting rod 6;

[0033] See also Figure 7 , 10 , an installation groove 402 is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the outer protective tube 4, and the installation groove 402 is close to the inner side of the outer protective tube 4, and a plurality of vibration motors 10 are installed on the top of the installation groove 402 with equal spacing and surrounding distribution, and the lower output end of the vibration motor 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting shell 11, and an obstacle sensing rod 12 is inserted into the interior of each connecting shell 11, and the obstacle sensing rod 12 passes through the outer protective tube 4 and the obstacle removal ring 5, and the obstacle removal ring 5 is provided with a clearance hole 501 matching the obstacle sensing rod 12, and a polyurethane scraping ring 502 is also fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the obstacle removal ring 5, and the polyurethane scraping ring 502 is in contact with the monitoring rod 2, and the polyurethane scraping ring 502 is in contact with the outer surface of the lower end of the monitoring rod 2, so that when the obstacle removal ring 5 moves downward, the polyurethane scraping ring 502 can scrape off the organisms and debris attached to the outer surface of the monitoring rod 2, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the monitoring rod 2, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of water quality monitoring;

[0034] See also Figure 6 , 7 and Figure 8The lower end of the obstacle sensing rod 12 is flush with the bottom of the monitoring rod 2. A vibration transmission member 13 is fixedly connected between the side walls of the obstacle sensing rod 12 and the inner wall of the connecting shell 11. The vibration transmission member 13 includes a rubber membrane 1301, and a polyurethane elastic sheet 1302 is placed in the middle of the rubber membrane 1301. The interior of the polyurethane elastic sheet 1302 is filled with a rubber filler 1303. The vibration transmission member 13 plays a role in connecting the obstacle sensing rod 12 and the connecting shell 11. The two ends of the rubber membrane 1301 and the polyurethane elastic sheet 1302 are respectively connected to the obstacle sensing rod 12 and the inner wall of the connecting shell 11. The rubber filler 1303 relies on its own elastic force to achieve the obstacle sensing rod 12 and The vibration motor 10 is softly connected, so that when the vibration motor 10 drives the obstacle sensing rod 12 to vibrate, it can effectively avoid resonance and damage to the obstacle sensing rod 12, and when the debris in the water covers the obstacle sensing rod 12, the elastic force can change the vibration frequency of the obstacle sensing rod 12, so that it can be detected by the vibration frequency detector 14, and the side wall of the obstacle sensing rod 12 located outside the connection shell 11 is fixedly connected with the vibration frequency detector 14 electrically connected to the electromagnet 7 (the accelerometer is preferably used, and the accelerometer method is used to detect the vibration frequency. The specific connection structure and working principle of the accelerometer and the electromagnet 7 are well-known technologies well known to technicians in the relevant field and will not be described in detail here);

[0035] See also Fig. 9 A waterproof ring 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting groove 402, a sealing opening 1501 is opened on the waterproof ring 15, and an elastic sealing ring 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing opening 1501, the obstacle sensing rod 12 passes through the elastic sealing ring 16, the elastic sealing ring 16 is an annular structure, and the elastic sealing ring 16 is made of elastic waterproof material (preferably waterproof rubber material, and other materials can also be selected according to actual needs), the elastic sealing ring 16 relies on its own elastic force to fit tightly with the obstacle sensing rod 12, and plays an effective sealing role, effectively preventing water from penetrating into the interior and damaging the vibration frequency detector 14 and the vibration motor 10. Example

[0036] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 5The upper side wall of the obstacle removal ring 5 is also fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods 17 that are equidistantly distributed around, and the upper ends of the plurality of connecting rods 17 are simultaneously fixedly connected to an attachment scraper ring 18 that contacts the monitoring rod 2. The attachment scraper ring 18 contacts the upper outer surface of the monitoring rod 2 and is responsible for cleaning the upper half of the monitoring rod 2, and cooperates with the polyurethane scraper ring 502 to clean the lower half, thereby achieving the cleaning of attachments on the entire monitoring rod 2. A cleaning pad is fixedly connected to the attachment scraper ring 18 and the clearance hole 501, and the cleaning pad is made of waterproof material (polyurethane material is preferred, and other materials can also be selected according to actual needs). The cleaning pad can scrape and clean the attachments on the monitoring rod 2, effectively avoiding the wear of the attachment scraper ring 18 and the clearance hole 501, thereby effectively extending the service life.

[0037] The working principle of this scheme is as follows: when the monitoring rod 2 is in a normal monitoring state in the water, the vibration generated by the vibration motor 10 is transmitted to the obstacle sensing rod 12 through the connecting shell 11 and the vibration transmission member 13. At this time, the vibration frequency of the obstacle sensing rod 12 is in a stable state. When plastic bags, branches and other debris floating in the water are close to the lower end of the monitoring rod 2, they will first contact the obstacle sensing rod 12. The obstacle sensing rod 12 can prevent the debris from covering the monitoring rod 2, thereby ensuring the normal monitoring work of the monitoring rod 2. When the debris covers the obstacle sensing rod 12, the vibration frequency of the obstacle sensing rod 12 will be affected by the adhesion of the debris. At this time, the vibration frequency detector 14 detects that the vibration frequency of the obstacle sensing rod 12 is abnormal, and then starts the electromagnet 7 to generate magnetic force to repel the magnetic ring 8 downward. The downward movement of the magnetic ring 8 causes the obstacle removal ring 5 to move downward, thereby realizing the cleaning of the lower half of the monitoring rod 2 and the obstacle sensing rod 12, and scraping off the attachments on the monitoring rod 2 and the obstacle sensing rod 12.

[0038] The above is only the best implementation method adopted by this application in combination with current actual needs, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this.

Claims

1. An environmental protection monitoring device, comprising a monitoring station body and a water quality sensor body connected via the Internet, wherein the water quality sensor comprises a mounting seat (1), a monitoring rod (2) is inserted into the mounting seat (1), and a plurality of buoys (3) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat (1) and are distributed around the mounting seat at equal intervals, wherein: The lower end of the monitoring rod (2) is fixedly connected to an outer protective tube (4), and the outer protective tube (4) is sleeved on the outside of the monitoring rod (2); an obstacle removal ring (5) is placed at the lower end of the outer protective tube (4), and the upper end side wall of the obstacle removal ring (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of lifting rods (6) distributed around at equal intervals; the inner wall of the outer protective tube (4) is provided with an annular sliding cavity (401), and the lifting rods (6) penetrate into the annular sliding cavity (401); the inner wall of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a (401) and an annular cavity (101) connected thereto, and an electromagnet (7) is installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the annular cavity (101), a magnetic ring (8) that repels the electromagnet (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular sliding cavity (401), and a plurality of lifting rods (6) are fixedly connected to the magnetic ring (8) at the same time, and a plurality of groups of wavy elastic reset wires (9) are fixedly connected between the magnetic ring (8) and the bottom of the annular sliding cavity (401), and the plurality of groups of wavy elastic reset wires (9) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lifting rod (6); The inner wall of the lower end of the outer protective tube (4) is provided with a mounting groove (402), and the mounting groove (402) is close to the inner side of the outer protective tube (4). A plurality of vibration motors (10) are mounted on the top of the mounting groove (402) and are distributed around the outer protective tube (4). The lower output end of the vibration motor (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (11). An obstacle sensing rod (12) is inserted into the interior of each connecting shell (11). The obstacle sensing rod (12) passes through the outer protective tube (4) and the obstacle clearing ring (5). The obstacle clearing ring (5) is provided with a clearance hole (501) matching the obstacle sensing rod (12). ) is flush with the bottom of the monitoring rod (2), a vibration transmission member (13) is fixedly connected between the side walls of both sides of the obstacle sensing rod (12) and the inner wall of the connecting shell (11), and a vibration frequency detector (14) electrically connected to the electromagnet (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the obstacle sensing rod (12) located outside the connecting shell (11), the lower end of the mounting groove (402) is fixedly connected to a waterproof ring (15), a sealing opening (1501) is formed on the waterproof ring (15), and an elastic sealing ring (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing opening (1501), and the obstacle sensing rod (12) passes through the elastic sealing ring (16).

2. The environmental protection monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the obstacle removal ring (5) is also fixedly connected to a polyurethane scraping ring (502), and the polyurethane scraping ring (502) is in contact with the monitoring rod (2).

3. The environmental protection monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the obstacle removal ring (5) is also fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods (17) that are circumferentially distributed at equal intervals, and the upper ends of the plurality of connecting rods (17) are simultaneously fixedly connected to an attachment scraping ring (18) that contacts the monitoring rod (2).

4. The environmental protection monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning pad is fixedly connected to the attachment scraping ring (18) and the clearance hole (501), and the cleaning pad is made of waterproof material.

5. The environmental protection monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration transmission member (13) comprises a rubber membrane (1301), and a polyurethane elastic sheet (1302) is placed in the middle of the rubber membrane (1301), and the interior of the polyurethane elastic sheet (1302) is filled with rubber filling material (1303).

6. The environmental protection monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic sealing ring (16) is an annular structure, and the elastic sealing ring (16) is made of elastic waterproof material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water quality on-line monitoring control device

    CN215931856U

  • Water quality monitoring and alarming device

    CN219475587U