A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing

By designing a tea seed homogenization continuous steaming and stir-frying device for tea oil processing, the tea seeds are uniformly steamed and fried with spiral rings and stir-frying strips, and maintaining appropriate steamed and fried humidity by heating the silk through steaming material, the problems of low efficiency and dependence on steam in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and automated tea seed steaming and stir-frying process is achieved.

CN118813333BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11HUNAN GUITAITAI CAMELLIA OIL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411083341.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing tea oil processing, tea seed steaming and stir-frying device has complicated feeding and dependence on steam when the tea seeds are uniformly heated and continuously steaming and stir-frying, resulting in low efficiency and inability to steam and stir-fry without steam.

Method used

A tea seed homogenization continuous steaming and stir-frying device is designed, using a steaming and stir-frying cylinder structure, and uniform steaming and stir-frying of tea seeds is achieved through spiral rings and stir-frying strips. The steaming material is heated to maintain appropriate steaming and stir-frying humidity, so as to achieve continuous steaming and stir-frying without external steam, automatic loading and collection.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency and automation of tea seed steaming and stir-frying are improved, the number of manual feeding is reduced, and the uniform steaming and stir-frying of tea seeds is achieved without external steam, which improves the production efficiency and quality of tea oil processing.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of tea oil processing, and in particular to a tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing, comprising a steaming and frying cylinder, one end of which is provided with a collecting frame, the collecting frame and the lower end of the steaming and frying cylinder are jointly provided with supporting legs, the upper end of the collecting frame is provided with a protective frame, a fixed cylinder is installed inside the steaming and frying cylinder, a rotating plate is rotatably installed at the end of the fixed cylinder away from the collecting frame, and a feeding device is provided at the side end of the rotating plate; after the tea seeds are put into the feeding hopper, the feeding device enters the feeding frame, and when the tea seeds are steamed and fried, the spiral ring allows the tea seeds to enter the discharging frame from the feeding frame, ensuring that each tea seed has enough steaming and frying time, and all the tea seeds are automatically discharged from the discharging pipe to the collecting frame after steaming and frying. When steaming and frying in large quantities, it is only necessary to continuously provide the tea seeds to the feeding hopper without manual loading, and the tea seeds can be automatically collected after steaming and frying.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tea oil processing, and in particular to a tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing. Background Art

[0002] Tea oil is the common name for tea seed oil. It is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from mature seeds of tea. Tea oil is extracted from tea seeds by pressing, which requires crushing and steaming before pressing. The purpose of steaming is to turn raw materials into mature materials, deepen the color of the material, and put it in the most suitable state for oil separation. It is a key process before pressing. Traditional steaming and frying is steaming in a wooden steamer and frying in an iron pan, but the traditional steaming and frying method is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Now it is often steamed and fried by tea seed steaming and frying equipment.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a tea seed steaming and frying device for tea oil pressing processing, such as the publication number CN220056725U, which includes a steaming and frying box, a steam conveying pipe is connected and fixed to the side of the steaming and frying box, a feeding pipe is connected and fixed to the end of the steaming and frying box, a feeding hopper is connected and fixed to the feeding pipe at the head, a discharge pipe is connected and fixed to the feeding pipe at the tail, a feeding unit is installed inside the feeding pipe, a diffusion unit and a turning mechanism are respectively installed on the inner sides of the steaming and frying box, and the diffusion unit is connected to the inside of the feeding pipe. The tea seed steaming and frying device for tea oil pressing processing can scrape off the tea seeds remaining on the inner wall of the steaming and frying box to prevent the tea seeds from remaining on the inner wall of the box. At the same time, it can break up the tea seeds, thereby preventing the tea seeds from being too wet and agglomerated, thereby ensuring the effect of steaming and frying the tea seeds, and it heats the inside of the steaming and frying box by steam exhaust gas, thereby improving the utilization rate of resources.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art still has some defects when it comes to uniformly heating and continuously steaming and frying tea seeds: 1. Before steaming and frying, the above-mentioned prior art drives the spiral blade to rotate through the first step motor, and the spiral blade transports the tea seeds in the feed hopper to the steaming and frying box. During the loading process, the tea seeds to be steamed and fried need to be placed in the feed hopper. After the steaming and frying is completed, the next batch of tea seeds need to be placed in the feed hopper again to prepare for the next batch of tea seeds to be steamed and fried. When steaming and frying a large number of tea seeds, multiple loading is required, and there is still room for improvement.

[0005] 2. During steaming and frying, the above-mentioned prior art sends the tea seeds into the steaming and frying box, then steam is introduced into the steaming and frying box through the steam delivery pipe, the second stepper motor drives the scraper to stir-fry the tea seeds, and the third stepper motor drives the beating plate to break up the tea seeds to prevent the tea seeds from being too wet and agglomerated. However, in the actual steaming and frying process, the above-mentioned prior art requires steam to be provided by the outside world in order to steam and fry the tea seeds, and has the defect that steaming and frying cannot be performed if steam cannot be provided.

[0006] Based on this, and in accordance with the above-mentioned viewpoints, the existing technology for uniformly steaming and continuously frying tea seeds still has room for improvement. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing comprises a steaming and frying cylinder, one end of which is provided with a collecting frame, the collecting frame and the lower end of the steaming and frying cylinder are jointly provided with supporting legs, the upper end of the collecting frame is provided with a protective frame, a fixed cylinder is installed inside the steaming and frying cylinder, a rotating plate is rotatably installed at the end of the fixed cylinder facing away from the collecting frame, and a feeding device is provided at the side end of the rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding device includes a feeding frame installed on the side end of the rotating plate, a feeding pipe is installed on the feeding frame, and one end of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected to the feeding frame, a mounting frame is provided at the upper end of the feeding pipe to fix the feeding pipe to the side end of the steaming and frying tube, a feeding hopper is provided at the upper end of the feeding pipe, the feeding hopper is connected to the inside of the feeding pipe, and a downward inclined surface is provided at the lower end of the feeding hopper, and feeding branches are evenly arranged circumferentially on the side end of the feeding frame.

[0010] Preferably, an adjusting device is also installed on the mounting frame, and the adjusting device includes an adjusting base plate embedded and installed together with the mounting frame and the feeding tube, and the middle portion of the adjusting base plate is hollow, and an adjusting groove is evenly provided on the upper end of the adjusting base plate in a circumferential direction, and an adjusting slider is slidably installed on the adjusting groove, and the adjusting slider is installed on one side of the lower end of the sliding adjustment plate, and the end of the sliding adjustment plate facing the center of the adjusting base plate is wedge-shaped, and an adjusting column is provided on the upper end of the sliding adjustment plate, and an adjusting top plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the adjusting base plate, and the middle portion of the adjusting top plate is hollow, a plurality of adjusting sliding holes are evenly provided on the upper end of the adjusting top plate in a circumferential direction, and the adjusting column is slidably connected in the adjusting sliding hole, and an adjusting handle is provided on the side end of the adjusting top plate.

[0011] Preferably, a dredging device is also provided at the end of the fixed cylinder away from the collecting frame, and the dredging device includes a connecting hole opened at the side end of the rotating plate, a dredging connecting rod is slidably installed through the connecting hole, a connecting slider is provided at the end of the dredging connecting rod facing the fixed cylinder, a transmission groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating plate away from the collecting frame, and the connecting slider slides in the transmission groove, a dredging rod is provided at the end of the dredging connecting rod away from the fixed cylinder, and the dredging rod is located in the middle of the feeding pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a frying device is provided inside the fixed cylinder, and the frying device comprises a feeding frame and a discharging frame respectively arranged at two ends inside the fixed cylinder, the feeding frame is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port corresponds to the feeding branch pipe one by one, and the discharging frame is provided with a discharging port, a frying heating wire is provided between the steaming and frying cylinder and the fixed cylinder, a frying cylinder is installed between the feeding frame and the discharging frame, a spiral ring is provided on the outside of the frying cylinder, and the spiral ring is located between the frying cylinder and the fixed cylinder, guide blocks are respectively installed on the side walls of the feeding frame and the discharging frame, and the guide blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the spiral ring, wherein the guide block located on the side wall of the discharging frame is arranged next to the discharging port, frying strips are evenly arranged circumferentially on the spiral ring and circumferentially penetrate the spiral ring, and a gap is provided between the frying strips and the frying cylinder, and the frying strips are provided with a frying inclined surface facing the rotation direction of the frying cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a discharging device is provided on the discharging frame, and the discharging device includes a discharging plate installed in the discharging frame, a discharging pipe is provided in the middle of the discharging plate, and the discharging pipe is connected to the collecting frame, the discharging pipe is connected to the discharging port by a discharging connecting pipe, sliding grooves are symmetrically opened in the discharging pipe, and a discharging inclined plate facing the discharging connecting pipe and inclined downward is slidably installed on the sliding grooves, a spring block is also provided in the sliding groove, and a discharging cover plate is hinged on the side wall of the collecting frame, and the discharging cover plate is connected to the collecting frame by fixing bolts.

[0014] Preferably, a steaming device is provided between the discharge pipe and the feeding frame, and the steaming device includes a water storage frame rotatably installed between the discharge pipe and the feeding frame, a connecting pipe is provided at one end of the water storage frame, and the connecting pipe connects the inside of the water storage frame with the discharge pipe, and a steaming heating wire is also provided inside the water storage frame.

[0015] Preferably, a driving device is provided inside the protective frame, and the driving device includes a motor mounting plate installed on the upper end of the collecting frame, a driving motor is installed on the motor mounting plate, a driving gear is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a driving gear ring is installed on the discharging plate, and the driving gear and the driving gear ring are meshed with each other.

[0016] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] 1. After the tea seeds are put into the feeding hopper, the tea seeds enter the feeding frame through the feeding device. When the tea seeds are steamed and fried, the spiral ring allows the tea seeds to enter the discharging frame from the feeding frame to ensure that each tea seed has enough steaming and frying time, and all the tea seeds are automatically discharged from the discharging pipe to the collecting frame after the steaming and frying is completed. When steaming and frying in large quantities, it is only necessary to continuously provide the tea seeds to the feeding hopper without manual feeding, and the tea seeds can be automatically collected after the steaming and frying is completed.

[0018] 2. During the steaming and frying process of the present invention, the tea seeds pass through the spiral ring from the feeding frame in turn and are evenly arranged in the bottom end of the spiral ring. The spiral ring is rotated and the frying strips continuously stir-fry the tea seeds, so that the tea seeds are heated evenly. At the same time, the steaming heating wire heats the water stored in the water storage frame, so that the water vapor content in the fixed cylinder becomes higher, so as to provide suitable steaming and frying humidity and achieve the best oil extraction effect of the tea seeds.

[0019] 3. The present invention moves the adjustment rod to change the size of the opening formed at the wedge-shaped portion of the sliding adjustment plate, thereby controlling the feeding speed of the tea seeds and preventing excessive tea seeds in the spiral ring from being uniformly steamed and fried. When the rotating plate rotates, the dredging rod moves up and down between the sliding adjustment plates to prevent the tea seeds from being stuck between the sliding adjustment plates, further ensuring the normal operation of the device so that the tea seeds are fully steamed and fried. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the regulating device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dredging device of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooking device of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure among the discharging frame, the discharging port and the material guiding block of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure among the stir-fry heating wire, the spiral ring and the stir-fry strip of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharging device of the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the steaming and frying device of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the driving device of the present invention.

[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals: 11, steaming and frying tube; 12, collecting frame; 13, supporting leg; 14, protective frame; 15, fixed tube; 16, rotating plate; 2, loading device; 21, feeding frame; 22, feeding pipe; 23, mounting frame; 24, feeding hopper; 25, feeding branch pipe; 3, adjusting device; 31, adjusting bottom plate; 32, adjusting chute; 33, adjusting slider; 34, sliding adjustment plate; 35, adjusting column; 36, adjusting top plate; 37, adjusting slide hole; 38, adjusting handle; 4, dredging device; 41, connecting hole; 42, dredging connecting rod; 43, connecting slider; 44, transmission chute; 45, dredging rod; 5, frying device ;51. Feed frame;52. Discharge frame;53. Feed inlet;54. Discharge outlet;55. Stir-frying heating wire;56. Stir-frying tube;57. Spiral ring;58. Guide block;59. Stir-frying strip;510. Stir-frying inclined surface;6. Discharge device;61. Discharge plate;62. Discharge pipe;63. Discharge connecting pipe;64. Sliding groove;65. Discharge inclined plate;66. Spring block;67. Discharge cover;68. Fixing bolt;7. Steaming device;71. Water storage frame;72. Connecting pipe;73. Steaming heating wire;8. Driving device;81. Motor mounting plate;82. Driving motor;83. Driving gear;84. Driving gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 10 This application is described in further detail.

[0032] The embodiment of the present application discloses a tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing, which can continuously steam and fry the tea seeds and collect the tea seeds after the steaming and frying is completed.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 A tea seed uniform heating continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing comprises a steaming and frying cylinder 11, one end of the steaming and frying cylinder 11 is provided with a collecting frame 12 for collecting steamed and fried tea seeds, the collecting frame 12 and the lower end of the steaming and frying cylinder 11 are jointly provided with supporting legs 13 for supporting the steaming and frying cylinder 11 and the collecting frame 12, the upper end of the collecting frame 12 is provided with a protective frame 14 for protecting the device inside the protective frame 14, a fixed cylinder 15 is installed inside the steaming and frying cylinder 11, when steaming and frying tea seeds, the tea seeds are steamed and fried inside the fixed cylinder 15, and a rotating plate 16 is rotatably installed on the end of the fixed cylinder 15 away from the collecting frame 12, and a feeding device 2 is provided on the side end of the rotating plate 16.

[0034] When the tea seeds are steamed and fried, the tea seeds are fed into the fixed cylinder 15 through the feeding device 2 , and then driven to be steamed and fried by the device inside the protection frame 14 . The steamed and fried tea seeds are finally collected by the collecting frame 12 .

[0035] refer to Figure 2, is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding device 2 of the present invention, the feeding device 2 includes a feeding frame 21 installed on the side end of the rotating plate 16, a feeding pipe 22 is installed on the feeding frame 21, and one end of the feeding pipe 22 is rotatably connected to the feeding frame 21, a mounting frame 23 is provided on the upper end of the feeding pipe 22 to fix the feeding pipe 22 to the side end of the steaming and frying tube 11, a feeding hopper 24 is provided on the upper end of the feeding pipe 22, the feeding hopper 24 is communicated with the inside of the feeding pipe 22, and a downward inclined surface is provided at the lower end of the feeding hopper 24, so that the tea seeds in the feeding hopper 24 can be easily fed into the feeding pipe 22, and the side end of the feeding frame 21 is evenly provided with feeding branch pipes 25 in the circumferential direction, and the tea seeds in the feeding frame 21 are evenly fed from the feeding branch pipes 25 to the inner wall of the fixed tube 15 under the rotation of the feeding frame 21.

[0036] First, tea seeds are put into the feeding hopper 24 , and then the tea seeds slide from the bottom slope of the feeding hopper 24 to the feeding tube 22 , and the tea seeds in the feeding tube 22 are fed into one end of the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder 15 through the rotating feeding frame 21 and the feeding tube 22 .

[0037] refer to Figure 3 , is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting device 3 of the present invention, the mounting frame 23 is also equipped with an adjusting device 3 for adjusting the feeding speed, the adjusting device 3 includes an adjusting bottom plate 31 embedded and installed on the mounting frame 23 and the feeding tube 22, and the adjusting bottom plate 31 is hollow in the middle, and an adjusting slide groove 32 is evenly opened on the upper end of the adjusting bottom plate 31 in the circumferential direction, and an adjusting slider 33 is slidably installed on the adjusting slide groove 32, and the adjusting slider 33 is installed on one side of the lower end of the sliding adjustment plate 34, and the end of the sliding adjustment plate 34 facing the center of the adjusting bottom plate 31 is set in a wedge shape, the sliding adjustment plates 34 are staggered, and one end of the wedge-shaped portion of the sliding adjustment plates 34 is connected to each other The adjusting plate 34 is touched to form an opening, and the sliding adjustment plate 34 slides together with the adjusting slider 33 to change the size of the opening. An adjusting column 35 is provided at the upper end of the sliding adjustment plate 34, and an adjusting top plate 36 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the adjusting bottom plate 31, and the middle part of the adjusting top plate 36 is hollow. A plurality of adjusting sliding holes 37 are evenly opened on the adjusting top plate 36 in a circumferential direction, and the adjusting columns 35 are slidably connected in the adjusting sliding holes 37, so as to facilitate the synchronous sliding of the sliding adjustment plate 34. An adjusting handle 38 is provided at the side end of the adjusting top plate 36. By toggling the adjusting handle 38, the adjusting top plate 36 rotates on the adjusting bottom plate 31, thereby making the adjusting column 35 slide in the adjusting sliding hole 37.

[0038] When the feeding speed of the tea seeds is controlled to control the degree of steaming and frying of the tea seeds, the adjusting handle 38 is turned to make the adjusting top plate 36 rotate on the adjusting bottom plate 31. At this time, the adjusting column 35 slides in the adjusting sliding hole 37, thereby making the sliding adjusting plate 34 slide synchronously to change the size of the opening formed at the wedge-shaped part of the sliding adjusting plate 34, thereby controlling the speed at which the tea seeds fall from the feeding hopper 24 into the feeding tube 22, and further controlling the feeding speed of the tea seeds.

[0039] refer to Figure 4 , which is a structural schematic diagram of the dredging device 4 of the present invention. In order to prevent the tea seeds from being stuck on the upper end of the sliding adjustment plate 34 during feeding, a dredging device 4 is further provided at the end of the fixed cylinder 15 away from the collecting frame 12. The dredging device 4 includes a connecting hole 41 opened at the side end of the rotating plate 16, and a dredging connecting rod 42 is slidably installed in the connecting hole 41. A connecting slider 43 is provided at the end of the dredging connecting rod 42 facing the fixed cylinder 15. A transmission slide groove 44 is opened on the side wall of the rotating plate 16 away from the collecting frame 12. When the rotating plate 16 rotates, the connecting slider 43 slides in the transmission slide groove 44, thereby causing the dredging connecting rod 42 to move up and down in the connecting hole 41. A dredging rod 45 is provided at the end of the dredging connecting rod 42 away from the fixed cylinder 15, and the dredging rod 45 is located in the middle of the feeding pipe 22. When the dredging connecting rod 42 moves up and down in the connecting hole 41, the dredging rod 45 moves up and down between the sliding adjustment plates 34, and continuously pushes up the tea seeds stuck between the sliding adjustment plates 34.

[0040] When the adjusting handle 38 is turned to change the size of the opening formed at the wedge-shaped part of the sliding adjusting plate 34 to control the feeding speed, the tea seeds may be stuck between the sliding adjusting plates 34. In order to avoid this situation, when the rotating plate 16 rotates, the connecting slider 43 slides in the transmission slide groove 44, thereby causing the dredging connecting rod 42 to move up and down in the connecting hole 41. At this time, the dredging rod 45 moves up and down between the sliding adjusting plates 34, continuously pushing up the tea seeds between the sliding adjusting plates 34 to prevent the tea seeds from being stuck between the sliding adjusting plates 34.

[0041] refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7, is a schematic diagram of the structure of the frying device 5 of the present invention. The frying device 5 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 15. The frying device 5 includes a feeding frame 51 and a discharging frame 52 respectively arranged at two ends inside the fixed cylinder 15. The feeding frame 51 is provided with a feeding port 53, and the feeding port 53 corresponds to the feeding branch pipe 25 one by one. The tea seeds enter the feeding frame 51 from the feeding port 53 through the feeding branch pipe 25. The discharging frame 52 is provided with a discharging port 54. After the steaming and frying is completed, the tea seeds are The tea seeds are sent out from the discharge port 54. A heating wire 55 is provided between the steaming and frying cylinder 11 and the fixed cylinder 15 for heating the fixed cylinder 15 to reach a temperature suitable for steaming and frying the tea seeds. A frying cylinder 56 is installed between the feeding frame 51 and the discharging frame 52. The frying cylinder 56 is made of a breathable material to facilitate air exchange inside and outside the frying cylinder 56. A spiral ring 57 is provided on the outside of the frying cylinder 56, and the spiral ring 57 is located between the frying cylinder 56 and the fixed cylinder 15. The rotation of the cylinder 56 causes the spiral ring 57 to rotate, and the tea seeds at one end of the feed frame 51 are transported to one end of the discharge frame 52. The feed frame 51 and the discharge frame 52 are respectively provided with guide blocks 58, and the guide blocks 58 are respectively arranged at both ends of the spiral ring 57. The guide blocks 58 located on the side wall of the discharge frame 52 are arranged beside the discharge port 54. After the tea seeds enter the feed frame 51 through the feed port 53, it is convenient for the tea seeds to be sent into the spiral ring 57, and the tea seeds pass through the spiral ring 57. 57 enters the discharging frame 52, so that the tea seeds can be sent out from the discharging port 54. The spiral ring 57 is evenly and circumferentially provided with stir-frying strips 59 that circumferentially penetrate the spiral ring 57, and a gap is provided between the stir-frying strips 59 and the stir-frying barrel 56. The stir-frying strips 59 are provided with stir-frying inclined surfaces 510 facing the rotation direction of the stir-frying barrel 56. When the spiral ring 57 rotates continuously, the tea seeds continuously pass through the stir-frying inclined surfaces 510 on the stir-frying strips 59 and pass over the stir-frying strips 59, so that the tea seeds are stir-fried.

[0042] After the tea seeds enter the feed frame 51 through the feed port 53 in the feed branch pipe 25, the guide block 58 feeds the tea seeds in the feed frame 51 into the spiral ring 57. At the same time, the frying barrel 56 rotates to rotate the spiral ring 57 to transport the tea seeds to one end of the discharge frame 52. As the spiral ring 57 rotates continuously, the tea seeds continuously pass through the frying inclined surface 510 and cross the frying strip 59, and the tea seeds are stir-fried. Finally, after the tea seeds enter the discharge frame 52, they pass through the guide block 58 next to the discharge port 54. When the discharge port 54 rotates to the highest point, the tea seeds fall out of the discharge port 54 due to their own gravity.

[0043] refer to Figure 8, is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge device 6 of the present invention, the discharge frame 52 is provided with the discharge device 6, the discharge device 6 includes a discharge plate 61 installed in the discharge frame 52, a discharge pipe 62 is provided in the middle of the discharge plate 61, and the discharge pipe 62 is connected to the collection frame 12, the discharge pipe 62 and the discharge port 54 are connected by a discharge connecting pipe 63, after the tea seeds fall out of the discharge pipe 62, they enter the discharge pipe 62 through the discharge connecting pipe 63, the discharge pipe 62 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 64, and a discharge inclined plate 65 facing the discharge connecting pipe 63 and tilting downward is slidably installed on the sliding grooves 64, and a spring block 66 is further provided in the sliding grooves 64 to fix the discharge inclined plate 65, and a discharge cover plate 67 is hinged on the side wall of the collection frame 12, and the discharge cover plate 67 is connected to the collection frame 12 by fixing bolts 68.

[0044] After the tea seeds fall out of the discharge port 54, they enter the discharge pipe 62 through the discharge connecting pipe 63, and then fall into the collection frame 12 from the discharge pipe 62 under the guidance of the discharge inclined plate 65. When the collection frame 12 is full of tea seeds, remove the fixing bolts 68, open the discharge cover 67, and then take out the tea seeds in the collection frame 12.

[0045] refer to Fig. 9 , is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steaming device 7 of the present invention. In order to ensure that the interior of the fixed cylinder 15 maintains a suitable humidity when the tea seeds are steamed and fried to achieve a better steaming and frying effect, a steaming device 7 is arranged between the discharge pipe 62 and the feeding frame 21. The steaming device 7 includes a water storage frame 71 rotatably installed between the discharge pipe 62 and the feeding frame 21, which is used to store water required for steaming and frying the tea seeds. A connecting pipe 72 is arranged at one end of the water storage frame 71, and the connecting pipe 72 connects the interior of the water storage frame 71 with the discharge pipe 62, so as to facilitate the addition and discharge of water into and out of the water storage frame 71. A steaming heating wire 73 is also arranged inside the water storage frame 71 to heat the water in the water storage frame 71, thereby increasing the water vapor content in the fixed cylinder 15 to achieve the most suitable steaming and frying humidity.

[0046] While the tea seeds are being steamed and fried in the spiral ring 57, the steam heating wire 73 heats the water in the water storage frame 71, thereby increasing the water vapor content in the fixed cylinder 15. The water vapor passes through the frying cylinder 56 and enters between the spiral rings 57 to achieve the most suitable steaming and frying humidity.

[0047] When adding or draining water into the water storage frame 71, it is necessary to remove the discharge inclined plate 65 and press the spring block 66 to make the spring block 66 break away from the restriction on the discharge inclined plate 65. At this time, the discharge inclined plate 65 can be slid to remove the discharge inclined plate 65. At this time, water can be added or drained through the connecting pipe 72. After the addition and draining of water are completed, when installing the discharge inclined plate 65, slide the discharge inclined plate 65 to the side away from the collection frame 12 until the spring block 66 completes the fixation of the discharge inclined plate 65, and the installation of the discharge inclined plate 65 is completed.

[0048] refer to Fig.10 , is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device 8 of the present invention, the driving device 8 is arranged inside the protective frame 14, the driving device 8 includes a motor mounting plate 81 installed on the upper end of the collecting frame 12, a driving motor 82 is installed on the motor mounting plate 81, a driving gear 83 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 82, a driving gear ring 84 is installed on the discharge plate 61, and the driving gear 83 and the driving gear ring 84 are meshed with each other.

[0049] The driving motor 82 rotates the driving gear 83, which drives the driving gear ring 84 to rotate, and then rotates the discharging plate 61. At this time, the discharging plate 61, the discharging frame 52, the frying tube 56, the feeding frame 51, the spiral ring 57 and the rotating plate 16 rotate synchronously.

[0050] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing, comprising a steaming and frying cylinder (11), characterized in that: A collecting frame (12) is provided at one end of the steaming and frying tube (11); a supporting leg (13) is provided together with the collecting frame (12) and the lower end of the steaming and frying tube (11); a protective frame (14) is provided at the upper end of the collecting frame (12); a fixing tube (15) is installed inside the steaming and frying tube (11); a rotating plate (16) is rotatably installed at one end of the fixing tube (15) away from the collecting frame (12); a feeding device (2) is provided at the side end of the rotating plate (16); The feeding device (2) comprises a feeding frame (21) mounted on the side end of the rotating plate (16), a feeding pipe (22) being mounted on the feeding frame (21), and one end of the feeding pipe (22) being rotatably connected to the feeding frame (21), a mounting frame (23) being arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe (22) for fixing the feeding pipe (22) to the side end of the steaming and frying tube (11), a feeding hopper (24) being arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe (22), the feeding hopper (24) being connected to the inside of the feeding pipe (22), and a downwardly inclined inclined surface being arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper (24), and feeding branch pipes (25) being evenly arranged in the circumferential direction at the side end of the feeding frame (21); The mounting frame (23) is also provided with an adjusting device (3), the adjusting device (3) comprising an adjusting base plate (31) embedded and installed on the mounting frame (23) and the feeding tube (22), and the adjusting base plate (31) is hollow in the middle, and an adjusting slide groove (32) is evenly arranged at the upper end of the adjusting base plate (31) in the circumferential direction, and an adjusting slider (33) is slidably installed on the adjusting slide groove (32), and the adjusting slider (33) is installed on one side of the lower end of the sliding adjusting plate (34), and the sliding adjusting plate (34) one end facing the center of the adjusting bottom plate (31) is set in a wedge shape, an adjusting column (35) is set at the upper end of the sliding adjusting plate (34), an adjusting top plate (36) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the adjusting bottom plate (31), and the middle part of the adjusting top plate (36) is hollow, a plurality of adjusting sliding holes (37) are evenly opened on the adjusting top plate (36) in the circumferential direction, and the adjusting column (35) is slidably connected in the adjusting sliding hole (37), and an adjusting handle (38) is set at the side end of the adjusting top plate (36); A dredging device (4) is also provided at one end of the fixed cylinder (15) away from the collecting frame (12), and the dredging device (4) comprises a connecting hole (41) provided at the side end of the rotating plate (16), a dredging connecting rod (42) is slidably installed through the connecting hole (41), a connecting slider (43) is provided at one end of the dredging connecting rod (42) facing the fixed cylinder (15), a transmission slide groove (44) is provided on the side wall of the rotating plate (16) away from the collecting frame (12), and the connecting slider (43) slides in the transmission slide groove (44), and a dredging rod (45) is provided at one end of the dredging connecting rod (42) away from the fixed cylinder (15), and the dredging rod (45) is located in the middle of the feeding pipe (22).

2. The tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frying device (5) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (15), and the frying device (5) comprises a feeding frame (51) and a discharging frame (52) respectively arranged at two ends inside the fixed cylinder (15), the feeding frame (51) is provided with a feeding port (53), and the feeding port (53) corresponds to the feeding branch pipe (25) one by one, and the discharging frame (52) is provided with a discharging port (54), a frying heating wire (55) is arranged between the steaming and frying cylinder (11) and the fixed cylinder (15), and a frying cylinder (56) is installed between the feeding frame (51) and the discharging frame (52), and a spiral ring (57) is arranged on the outside of the frying cylinder (56), and the spiral ring (57) is located between the frying cylinder (56) and the fixed cylinder (15).

3. The tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stir-frying device (5) further comprises guide blocks (58) respectively mounted on the side walls of the feed frame (51) and the discharge frame (52), and the guide blocks (58) are respectively arranged at both ends of the spiral ring (57), wherein the guide block (58) located on the side wall of the discharge frame (52) is arranged beside the discharge port (54), stir-frying strips (59) circumferentially and evenly arranged on the spiral ring (57) and circumferentially penetrating the spiral ring (57), and a gap is arranged between the stir-frying strips (59) and the stir-frying barrel (56), and the stir-frying strips (59) are arranged with a stir-frying inclined surface (510) facing the rotation direction of the stir-frying barrel (56).

4. The tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging frame (52) is provided with a discharging device (6), and the discharging device (6) comprises a discharging plate (61) installed in the discharging frame (52), a discharging pipe (62) is provided in the middle of the discharging plate (61), and the discharging pipe (62) is connected to the collecting frame (12), and the discharging pipe (62) is connected to the discharging port (54) via a discharging connecting pipe (63).

5. The tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharging device (6) further comprises a sliding groove (64) symmetrically arranged in the discharging pipe (62), a discharging inclined plate (65) facing the discharging connecting pipe (63) and tilted downward is slidably mounted on the sliding groove (64), a spring block (66) is further arranged in the sliding groove (64), a discharging cover plate (67) is hingedly connected to the side wall of the collecting frame (12), and the discharging cover plate (67) is connected to the collecting frame (12) by fixing bolts (68).

6. The tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material steaming device (7) is arranged between the discharge pipe (62) and the feeding frame (21), and the material steaming device (7) comprises a water storage frame (71) rotatably mounted between the discharge pipe (62) and the feeding frame (21), a connecting pipe (72) is arranged at one end of the water storage frame (71), and the connecting pipe (72) connects the inside of the water storage frame (71) with the discharge pipe (62), and a material steaming heating wire (73) is also arranged inside the water storage frame (71).

7. The tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving device (8) is arranged inside the protection frame (14), and the driving device (8) comprises a motor mounting plate (81) mounted on the upper end of the collecting frame (12), a driving motor (82) is mounted on the motor mounting plate (81), a driving gear (83) is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (82), a driving gear ring (84) is mounted on the discharge plate (61), and the driving gear (83) and the driving gear ring (84) are meshed with each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tea seed steaming and frying device in tea oil squeezing processing

    CN220056725U

  • Tea seed kernel steaming and frying device and steaming and frying method

    CN115717091A

  • Oil pressing discharging device for tea seed oil production

    CN219030554U