A wire bundling machine for cable production

By introducing a quick disassembly and assembly mechanism and automatic lubrication mechanism into the wire-beaming machine, the existing wire-beaming machine has been solved, the automatic disassembly and assembly of the roller and automatic lubrication of the shaft are realized, and the cable production efficiency is improved.

CN118899126BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04UNIMATE WIRE & CABLE (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410863961.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-30
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, existing wire-beaming machines require manual installation and disassembly of multiple rollers, resulting in cumbersome operation and affecting cable production efficiency.

Method used

A wire-beaming machine for cable production is designed, using a quick disassembly and assembly mechanism, including a rotating rod, a clamp and an electric telescopic rod, to realize the automatic disassembly and assembly of the roller, and to realize the automatic lubrication of the shaft through the clamp and oil-absorbing pad.

Benefits of technology

Through automated drum disassembly and lubrication treatment, the efficiency of cable production is improved, labor amount is reduced, and operation complexity is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cable production, and specifically discloses a wire bundling machine for cable production, including a pay-off frame, wherein a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably installed inside the pay-off frame, rollers are installed on the outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts, nuts are installed on one end of the plurality of rotating shafts, a plurality of groups of first electric telescopic rods are installed on the front of the pay-off frame, movable plates are installed on the telescopic ends of the plurality of groups of first electric telescopic rods, mounting plates are arranged between two movable plates, and a quick disassembly mechanism is arranged on one side outer wall of the plurality of mounting plates, the quick disassembly mechanism includes a plurality of rotating rods, and two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on one side outer wall of the plurality of rotating rods close to the rollers. In the invention, when it is necessary to install and disassemble the plurality of rollers, the plurality of rollers can be automatically disassembled and assembled by the quick disassembly mechanism arranged outside the pay-off frame, without the need for manual disassembly and assembly of the plurality of rollers in sequence, thereby indirectly improving the production efficiency of the entire cable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, and in particular to a wire bundling machine for cable production. Background Art

[0002] A wire bundling machine is a machine that is specially used to process metal wires such as copper wire and aluminum wire. It is mainly used for plastic, rubber wire, cable, twisted bare copper wire, and aluminum wire cores. It has an automatic upper and lower wire reel mechanism, which is easy to operate, safe and reliable. The variable frequency wire bundling machine is a device for twisting soft copper or other soft wire cores. It twists multiple single wire cores together according to the specified model. It is a fast twisting machine that regularly twists them into a bundle according to a certain length, which is convenient for coating plastic or rubber when producing wires. The wire bundling machine is composed of a machine cover, a frame, a variable frequency speed regulation drive motor, a bow-shaped stranding frame, a wire feed shaft, a worm gear drive, traction, a bare rod cable arrangement, and a hydraulic manual upper and lower wire reel device.

[0003] During use, the wire bundling machine in the prior art usually needs to twist multiple copper wires or metal wires of other materials, so that the staff needs to install multiple rollers on the surface of the wire pay-off rack in turn, and after the copper wire or metal wire of other materials wound on the surface of the roller is used up, the multiple rollers are disassembled in turn and replaced with new rollers. The entire disassembly and assembly of the multiple rollers requires manual operation, which is relatively cumbersome. In addition, in the cable production process, a large amount of manual labor is required, which will affect the overall production efficiency of the cable to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a wire bundling machine for cable production.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wire bundling machine for cable production comprises a pay-off frame, wherein a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably installed inside the pay-off frame, rollers are installed on the outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts, nuts for limiting and fixing the rollers are threadedly installed on one end of the plurality of rotating shafts, a plurality of groups of first electric telescopic rods are installed on the front of the pay-off frame, movable plates are installed on the telescopic ends of the plurality of first electric telescopic rods, a mounting plate is arranged between two matching movable plates, a quick disassembly and assembly mechanism for quickly disassembling and assembling the plurality of rollers is arranged on the outer walls of the plurality of mounting plates on one side close to the pay-off frame, the quick disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating rods rotatably installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate on one side close to the pay-off frame, and two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the plurality of rotating rods on one side close to the roller.

[0007] Optionally, a plurality of first motors are installed on the back of the pay-off frame, and output ends of the plurality of first motors are respectively connected to rotating shafts adjacent thereto, a shaft rod is installed on the top of the pay-off frame, and a plurality of wire wheels are installed on the outer wall of the shaft rod.

[0008] Optionally, a first slide groove is opened on the outer wall of one side of the plurality of movable plates close to the drum, a first slider is installed inside the plurality of first slide grooves, and both ends of the plurality of mounting plates are rotatably connected to the first slider close to them through a first connecting shaft.

[0009] Optionally, multiple second motors are installed on the outer walls of the multiple mounting plates on one side away from the pay-off frame, and the output ends of the multiple second motors are respectively connected to the rotating parts of the rotating rods adjacent to them.

[0010] Optionally, grooves are provided on the outer walls of the multiple rotating rods on one side away from the mounting plate, two movable blocks are symmetrically installed inside the multiple grooves, double-headed screws are rotatably installed inside the multiple grooves, both ends of the multiple double-headed screws pass through the corresponding two movable blocks, and the ends of the two clamps close to the mounting plate are rotatably connected to the movable blocks close to them through the second connecting shaft.

[0011] Optionally, a rubber pad is installed on the outer wall of the two splints on the side close to each other, an oil absorption pad is installed on the outer wall of the two splints on the side away from each other, both splints are hollow, and a plurality of oil outlet holes are opened on the outer wall of the two splints on the side close to the oil absorption pad.

[0012] Optionally, a winding roller is rotatably installed on the top of each of the plurality of mounting plates, an oil-isolating cloth is wrapped around the outer wall of the winding roller, and a connecting plate is installed at one end of the oil-isolating cloth away from the winding roller.

[0013] Optionally, two fixing rods are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the multiple mounting plates, a second sliding groove is opened on the outer wall on the side where the two fixing rods are close to each other, a second sliding groove is installed inside the two second sliding grooves, and both ends of the connecting plate are threadedly connected to the two second sliding blocks close to it through bolts.

[0014] Optionally, two rectangular grooves are provided inside each of the plurality of mounting plates, a second electric telescopic rod is installed inside each of the two rectangular grooves, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods are commonly connected to a rectangular strip.

[0015] Optionally, two storage grooves are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the rectangular strip, and extension plates are installed inside the two storage grooves. Third sliding grooves are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the two storage grooves, and third sliding blocks are installed on the outer walls on both sides of the ends where the two extension plates are close to each other, and the two third sliding blocks can slide back and forth in the corresponding third sliding grooves.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, when multiple rollers need to be installed and disassembled, the multiple rollers can be automatically installed and disassembled through a quick disassembly mechanism arranged outside the pay-off frame, without the need for manual installation and disassembly of the multiple rollers one by one, thereby indirectly improving the production efficiency of the entire cable.

[0018] 2. In the invention, before installing multiple rollers on the corresponding rotating shaft surfaces, the multiple clamps can be controlled to rotate 180 degrees, driving the oil absorption pads arranged on the outer walls of one side of the multiple clamps to rotate to a position close to the rotating shaft, and controlling the multiple double-headed screws to drive the two corresponding clamps to move in the approaching direction, so that the oil absorption pads on the close sides of the two clamps are in contact with the corresponding outer walls of the rotating shaft. As the multiple second motors drive the multiple groups of clamps to rotate, the lubricating oil temporarily absorbed and stored in the oil absorption pads can be smeared on the surfaces of the multiple rotating shafts, and the outer walls of the multiple rotating shafts can be automatically lubricated, which is convenient for the subsequent disassembly and assembly of the rollers.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, before applying lubricating oil to the outer walls of the multiple rotating shafts, the multiple winding rollers are first controlled to rotate so that the multiple oil-separating cloths are unfolded on the surfaces of the winding rollers, and then the multiple second sliders are controlled to drive the unfolded oil-separating cloths to unfold horizontally at the bottom of the mounting plate. While the two matching oil-absorbing pads apply lubricating oil to the outer walls of the rotating shafts, the oil-separating cloths in a horizontal state below the rotating shafts can collect the dripping lubricating oil to avoid contamination of other components below and reduce the waste of lubricating oil.

[0020] 4. In the invention, after a plurality of rollers are installed on the corresponding rotating shaft surfaces, two corresponding clamps are controlled to move in a direction close to each other, driving the oil-absorbing pads on the outer walls of the two clamps to closely contact the outer walls of the rollers, thereby squeezing the residual lubricating oil inside the two oil-absorbing pads out to the surface of the rollers, and evenly lubricating the outer wall of the copper wire to be subsequently twisted, thereby reducing the problems of wire jamming and severe wear during the transportation of the copper wire toward the wire bundling machine body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wire bundling machine for cable production proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pay-off frame in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drum and the rotating shaft in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the structure of two sets of first electric telescopic rods and movable plates in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the first sliding block is separated from the first sliding groove in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding roller and the mounting plate being separated in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate in the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rectangular strip plate and two extension plates in the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of two splints in the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which two moving blocks are separated from two clamping plates in the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. pay-off rack; 2. wire wheel; 3. roller; 4. moving plate; 5. oil-proof cloth; 6. first motor; 7. rotating shaft; 8. nut; 9. first electric telescopic rod; 10. clamping plate; 11. first slide groove; 12. first slider; 13. mounting plate; 14. winding roller; 15. second slide groove; 16. fixing rod; 17. connecting plate; 18. second slider; 19. second motor; 20. rectangular strip; 21. second electric telescopic rod; 22. storage slot; 23. extension plate; 24. rotating rod; 25. rubber pad; 26. oil-absorbing pad; 27. double-headed screw; 28. moving block; 29. ​​third slider; 30. rectangular slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11A wire bundling machine for cable production comprises a pay-off frame 1, wherein a plurality of rotating shafts 7 are rotatably installed inside the pay-off frame 1, and a roller 3 is installed on the outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts 7, and a nut 8 for limiting and fixing the roller 3 is threadedly installed on one end of the plurality of rotating shafts 7, and a plurality of groups of first electric telescopic rods 9 are installed on the front of the pay-off frame 1, and a movable plate 4 is installed on the telescopic ends of the plurality of groups of first electric telescopic rods 9, and a mounting plate 13 is arranged between two matching movable plates 4, and a quick disassembly and assembly mechanism for quickly disassembling and assembling the plurality of rollers 3 is arranged on the outer walls of one side of the plurality of mounting plates 13 close to the pay-off frame 1, and the quick disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating rods 24 rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 13 close to the pay-off frame 1, and two clamping plates 10 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of one side of the plurality of rotating rods 24 close to the roller 3.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of first motors 6 are installed on the back of the pay-off frame 1, and the output ends of the plurality of first motors 6 are respectively connected to the rotating shafts 7 close thereto, and a shaft is installed on the top of the pay-off frame 1, and a plurality of wire wheels 2 are installed on the outer wall of the shaft. The plurality of first motors 6 can drive the plurality of rotating shafts 7 to rotate, thereby being able to drive the plurality of rollers 3 connected and fixed to the rotating shafts 7 to rotate, so as to facilitate the unrolling of the copper wire wound on the surface of the roller 3, and to twist the plurality of copper wires together with the aid of the wire bundling machine body to form a complete cable core.

[0037] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, a first slide groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the plurality of movable plates 4 close to the drum 3, a first slider 12 is installed inside the plurality of first slide grooves 11, and both ends of the plurality of mounting plates 13 are rotatably connected to the first slider 12 close to the first slide groove 11 through a first connecting shaft. A first linear motor is preset inside the plurality of first slide grooves 11, and the plurality of first linear motors can respectively drive the corresponding first slider 12 to move back and forth inside the first slide groove 11, thereby driving the plurality of mounting plates 13 to move back and forth on the front of the pay-off frame 1; and with the help of the extension of the corresponding first electric telescopic rod 9, the mounting plate 13 is driven to move to a farther position in the direction away from the pay-off frame 1; a first driving device is preset inside the plurality of first sliders 12, and the output ends of the plurality of first driving devices are respectively connected to the first connecting shafts at one end of the plurality of mounting plates 13, thereby driving the plurality of mounting plates 13 to rotate and adjust on the front of the pay-off frame 1.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, multiple second motors 19 are installed on the outer wall of the side of the multiple mounting plates 13 away from the pay-off frame 1, and the output ends of the multiple second motors 19 are respectively connected to the rotating parts of the rotating rods 24 close to them. With the help of the multiple second motors 19 starting, the multiple rotating rods 24 can be driven to rotate and adjust.

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a groove is provided on the outer wall of one side of the plurality of rotating rods 24 away from the mounting plate 13, two moving blocks 28 are symmetrically installed inside the plurality of grooves, double-headed screws 27 are rotatably installed inside the plurality of grooves, both ends of the plurality of double-headed screws 27 pass through the corresponding two moving blocks 28, and one end of the two clamping plates 10 close to the mounting plate 13 is rotatably connected to the moving blocks 28 close thereto through the second connecting shaft. A second driving device is preset on the outer wall of one side of the plurality of rotating rods 24, and the output end of the second driving device is respectively connected to one end of the double-headed screw 27 corresponding thereto, so as to drive the double-headed screw 27 to rotate in the groove, and drive the two moving blocks 28 to move in the groove in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other; and a third driving device is preset inside the moving block 28, and the output end of the third driving device is connected to the second connecting shaft, so as to drive the clamping plate 10 to rotate and adjust.

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the outer walls of the two clamps 10 on the side close to each other are both installed with rubber pads 25, and the outer walls of the two clamps 10 on the side away from each other are both installed with oil absorption pads 26. Both clamps 10 are hollow, and the outer walls of the two clamps 10 on the side close to the oil absorption pads 26 are both opened with multiple oil outlet holes. When in use, both clamps 10 can be connected to the output end of the external preset oil outlet device through a hose, so that the multiple oil outlet holes can discharge the lubricating oil to the internal adsorption of the oil absorption pad 26 for temporary storage, which is convenient for the subsequent lubrication treatment of the surface of the rotating shaft 7.

[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of mounting plates 13 are rotatably mounted with a winding roller 14 on the top, the outer wall of the winding roller 14 is wrapped with an oil-proof cloth 5, and a connecting plate 17 is mounted on one end of the oil-proof cloth 5 away from the winding roller 14. A fourth driving device is preset on the top of the mounting plate 13, and the output end of the fourth driving device is connected to one end of the winding roller 14, so as to drive the winding roller 14 to rotate forward and reverse, and to wind and unfold the oil-proof cloth 5.

[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, two fixing rods 16 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the multiple mounting plates 13, and the outer wall on the side where the two fixing rods 16 are close to each other is provided with a second slide groove 15, and the inside of the two second slide grooves 15 is provided with a second slider 18, and both ends of the connecting plate 17 are threadedly connected to the two second sliders 18 close to it by bolts. A second linear motor is preset inside the two second slide grooves 15, and the two second linear motors can respectively drive the two second sliders 18 to move back and forth inside the corresponding second slide grooves 15; because the connecting plate 17 is connected and fixed to the two second sliders 18 by bolts, the two second sliders 18 can drive the oil-proof cloth 5 to unfold horizontally below the mounting plate 13 while moving back and forth.

[0043] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, two rectangular grooves 30 are provided inside the plurality of mounting plates 13, and second electric telescopic rods 21 are installed inside the two rectangular grooves 30, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 21 are commonly connected to the rectangular strips 20. The telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 21 can drive the rectangular strips 20 to move up and down at the bottom of the mounting plate 13, pressing down the unfolded oil-separating cloth 5, so that the lubricating oil dropped on the top of the oil-separating cloth 5 can flow toward the direction close to the winding roller 14, and accumulate toward the concave part squeezed by the rectangular strips 20 in the middle, so as to avoid leakage from both sides of the oil-separating cloth 5.

[0044] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, two storage grooves 22 are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the rectangular strip 20, and extension plates 23 are installed inside the two storage grooves 22. Third slide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the two storage grooves 22, and third sliders 29 are installed on the outer walls on both sides of the end close to the two extension plates 23. Both third sliders 29 can slide back and forth in the corresponding third slide grooves. A third linear motor is preset inside the two third slide grooves, and the third linear motor can drive the third slider 29 to move back and forth inside the third slide groove, thereby driving the extension plate 23 to move back and forth inside the storage groove 22.

[0045] In the present invention, when the user uses the device, he needs to first install multiple rollers 3 with copper wires rolled up on the surfaces on the surfaces of multiple corresponding rotating shafts 7. At this time, the telescopic ends of the multiple first electric telescopic rods 9 can be controlled to extend to the maximum length, driving the multiple mounting plates 13 to move to the maximum distance in the direction away from the wire-paying frame 1, and then controlling the multiple mounting plates 13 to rotate 90 degrees upward, driving the multiple clamping plates 10 on one side of the multiple mounting plates 13 close to the wire-paying frame 1 to rotate to the top, and after placing the multiple rollers 3 between the corresponding two clamping plates 10 in turn, the corresponding two clamping plates 10 are driven to move in the approaching direction with the help of multiple double-headed screws 27, and the rubber pads 25 on the close side of the two clamping plates 10 clamp and fix the multiple rollers 3, and then the multiple mounting plates 13 are controlled to rotate and reset, driving the multiple rollers 3 to rotate to the same straight line state with the multiple rotating shafts 7, and controlling the telescopic ends of the multiple first electric telescopic rods 9 to retract and reset, thereby driving the multiple The rollers 3 are mounted on the surfaces of the multiple rotating shafts 7, and then the telescopic ends of the multiple first electric telescopic rods 9 are controlled to extend the length of one end again, and the multiple mounting plates 13 are controlled to rotate upward 90 degrees, and the multiple nuts 8 are placed between the corresponding two clamping plates 10, and the nuts 8 are located at one end of the two clamping plates 10 away from the mounting plate 13 at this time. After the multiple mounting plates 13 are controlled to rotate and reset, the multiple nuts 8 are driven to rotate to a state in the same straight line with the multiple rotating shafts 7. As the telescopic ends of the multiple first electric telescopic rods 9 are slowly retracted and reset, and the multiple second motors 19 are controlled to drive the multiple rotating rods 24 and the two clamping plates 10 to rotate, the multiple nuts 8 can be installed on the surfaces of the multiple rotating shafts 7 at the same time, and the multiple rollers 3 are limited and fixed, so that it is convenient for the subsequent multiple first motors 6 to drive the multiple rollers 3 to rotate, and the copper wires wound on the outer walls of the multiple rollers 3 are unfolded, and the multiple unfolded copper wires are twisted together to form a complete wire core with the help of the wire bundling machine body.

[0046] After all the copper wires rolled up on the outer walls of the multiple rollers 3 are unfolded, it is necessary to remove the rollers 3 from the surface of the rotating shaft 7 and replace the new rollers 3 to continue the wire core twisting work. At this time, the telescopic ends of the multiple first electric telescopic rods 9 can be controlled to extend, and the multiple mounting plates 13 can be pushed to move in the direction away from the wire pay-off frame 1, driving the multiple clamping plates 10 to move one end away from the mounting plates 13 to a position flush with the multiple nuts 8, and the multiple double-headed screws 27 can be controlled to rotate again, driving the two corresponding clamping plates 10 to clamp and fix the multiple nuts 8, and with the help of the multiple second motors 19, the two corresponding clamping plates 10 can be driven to rotate, so that the multiple nuts 8 can be unscrewed from the surfaces of the multiple rotating shafts 7, and then the two corresponding clamping plates 10 can be controlled to clamp and fix the rollers 3. As the telescopic ends of the multiple first electric telescopic rods 9 extend, the multiple mounting plates 13 are pushed to move in the direction away from the wire pay-off frame 1, driving the multiple rollers 3 clamped by the clamping plates 10 to detach from the surface of the rotating shaft 7, achieving the effect of automatically disassembling the multiple rollers 3, thereby indirectly improving the production efficiency of the cable, without the need for manual disassembly of the multiple rollers 3 in sequence.

[0047] Before installing the multiple rollers 3 on the corresponding surfaces of the rotating shaft 7, the multiple splints 10 can be controlled to rotate 180 degrees by themselves, driving the oil absorption pads 26 set on the outer walls of one side of the multiple splints 10 to rotate to a position close to the rotating shaft 7, and the external oil outlet equipment can be controlled to start, so that the interiors of the multiple oil absorption pads 26 are temporarily adsorbed with sufficient lubricating oil, and the multiple double-headed screws 27 are controlled to drive the two corresponding splints 10 to move in a direction close to each other, so that the oil absorption pads 26 on the adjacent sides of the two corresponding splints 10 are in contact with the corresponding outer walls of the rotating shaft 7. As the multiple second motors 19 drive the multiple groups of splints 10 to rotate, the lubricating oil temporarily adsorbed and stored inside the oil absorption pads 26 can be smeared on the surfaces of the multiple rotating shafts 7, and the outer walls of the multiple rotating shafts 7 can be automatically lubricated, which is convenient for the subsequent disassembly and assembly of the rollers 3.

[0048] Before applying lubricating oil to the outer walls of the multiple rotating shafts 7, first control the multiple winding rollers 14 to rotate so that the multiple oil-separating cloths 5 are unfolded on the surface of the winding rollers 14, and then control the second sliders 18 inside the multiple second slide grooves 15 to move toward the direction close to the wire pay-off frame 1, thereby driving the unfolded oil-separating cloths 5 to unfold in a horizontal state at the bottom of the mounting plate 13. While the two matching oil-absorbing pads 26 apply lubricating oil to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, the oil-separating cloth 5 located in a horizontal state below the rotating shaft 7 can collect the dripping lubricating oil to avoid contamination of other components below and reduce the waste of lubricating oil.

[0049] After the top of the oil-separating cloth 5 which is horizontally located below the rotating shaft 7 is filled with lubricating oil, the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 21 at the bottom of the mounting plate 13 can be controlled to extend, driving the rectangular strip 20 to move downward, pressing the oil-separating cloth 5, and causing the lubricating oil collected on its top to flow toward the mounting plate 13. Since the bottoms of the two extension plates 23 are pre-installed with oil suction pipes for sucking and recovering the collected lubricating oil, the lubricating oil flowing at the lower end of the top of the oil-separating cloth 5 can be sucked and recovered by the oil suction pipe into the preset recovery equipment, and moved back and forth in the third slide groove with the help of the corresponding third slider 29, driving the two extension plates 23 to move back and forth on the top of the oil-separating cloth 5, so that the oil suction pipe can more comprehensively recover the collected lubricating oil, thereby achieving the effect of fully utilizing the lubricating oil.

[0050] After the multiple rollers 3 are installed on the corresponding surfaces of the rotating shafts 7 as mentioned above, a small amount of unused lubricating oil will still remain inside the multiple oil-absorbing pads 26. At this time, the two corresponding clamps 10 can be controlled to move in a direction close to each other, driving the oil-absorbing pads 26 on the outer walls of the two clamps 10 to closely abut against the outer walls of the rollers 3, so that the lubricating oil remaining inside the two oil-absorbing pads 26 can be squeezed out to the surface of the roller 3, and the two oil-absorbing pads 26 can be driven to rotate synchronously with the help of the corresponding second motor 19 to evenly lubricate the outer wall of the copper wire that is subsequently twisted, thereby reducing the problems of wire jamming and severe wear during the transportation of the copper wire toward the wire bundling machine body; at this time, the oil-separating cloth 5 located under the roller 3 can continue to collect the lubricating oil dripping downwards, further reducing the waste of lubricating oil.

[0051] During the use of multiple rollers 3, if individual first motors 6 are damaged or other unknown factors occur, causing the rollers 3 to be unable to continue rotating, in order not to affect the twisting of the cable cores, the telescopic ends of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 9 corresponding to the rollers 3 can be controlled to extend, pushing the mounting plate 13 and multiple clamping plates 10 to move in the direction away from the pay-off frame 1, so that the ends of the corresponding two clamping plates 10 away from the mounting plate 13 just move to the end of the roller 3 away from the pay-off frame 1, and after the end of the roller 3 that cannot continue to rotate away from the pay-off frame 1 is clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates 10, the corresponding second motor 19 can be controlled to drive the two clamping plates 10 and the roller 3 clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates 10 to rotate together, thereby assisting the continued driving of the roller 3 that cannot continue to rotate, thereby avoiding adverse effects on the overall production efficiency of the cable.

[0052] After use, the pay-off rack 1 can control the rotation of multiple winding rollers 14, unfold the oil-proof cloth 5 rolled up on its outer wall, and then remove the bolts connecting and fixing multiple connecting plates 17 and two corresponding second sliders 18 in turn. Then, the multiple connecting plates 17 are manually flipped upwards to drive the oil-proof cloth 5 to cover the top of the multiple rotating shafts 7, so as to shield and protect the multiple rotating shafts 7 when not in use, so as to prevent dust from adhering to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 and affecting the subsequent use.

[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire bundling machine for cable production, comprising a pay-off frame (1), characterized in that: The pay-off frame (1) is internally rotatably mounted with a plurality of rotating shafts (7), the outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts (7) are all mounted with rollers (3), one end of the plurality of rotating shafts (7) is threadedly mounted with nuts (8) for limiting and fixing the rollers (3), the front of the pay-off frame (1) is mounted with a plurality of first electric telescopic rods (9), the telescopic ends of the plurality of first electric telescopic rods (9) are all mounted with moving plates (4), a mounting plate (13) is arranged between two matching moving plates (4), the outer walls of the plurality of mounting plates (13) on one side close to the pay-off frame (1) are all mounted with a quick disassembly and assembly mechanism for quickly disassembling and assembling the plurality of rollers (3), the quick disassembly and assembly mechanism comprising a plurality of rotating rods (24) rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate (13) on one side close to the pay-off frame (1), and the outer walls of the plurality of rotating rods (24) on one side close to the rollers (3) are all symmetrically mounted with two clamping plates (10); A plurality of second motors (19) are installed on the outer walls of the plurality of mounting plates (13) on one side away from the pay-off frame (1), and the output ends of the plurality of second motors (19) are respectively connected to the rotating parts of the rotating rods (24) adjacent thereto; The outer walls of the plurality of rotating rods (24) on one side away from the mounting plate (13) are provided with grooves, two moving blocks (28) are symmetrically installed inside the plurality of grooves, double-headed screws (27) are rotatably installed inside the plurality of grooves, both ends of the plurality of double-headed screws (27) pass through the corresponding two moving blocks (28), and one end of the two clamping plates (10) close to the mounting plate (13) is rotatably connected to the moving blocks (28) close to the two clamping plates (10) via a second connecting shaft; The outer walls of the two clamps (10) on the sides close to each other are both installed with a rubber pad (25), and the outer walls of the two clamps (10) on the sides away from each other are both installed with an oil absorption pad (26); the two clamps (10) are both hollow, and the outer walls of the two clamps (10) on the sides close to the oil absorption pad (26) are both provided with a plurality of oil outlet holes; A winding roller (14) is rotatably mounted on the top of each of the plurality of mounting plates (13); an outer wall of the winding roller (14) is wrapped with an oil-isolating cloth (5); and a connecting plate (17) is mounted on one end of the oil-isolating cloth (5) away from the winding roller (14); Two fixing rods (16) are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the plurality of mounting plates (13); a second slide groove (15) is provided on the outer wall of a side where the two fixing rods (16) are close to each other; a second slide block (18) is mounted inside the two second slide grooves (15); and both ends of the connecting plate (17) are threadedly connected to the two second slide blocks (18) close to the connecting plate (17) via bolts.

2. A cable production wire bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first motors (6) are mounted on the back of the pay-off frame (1), and the output ends of the plurality of first motors (6) are respectively connected to the rotating shafts (7) adjacent thereto. A shaft is mounted on the top of the pay-off frame (1), and a plurality of wire wheels (2) are mounted on the outer wall of the shaft.

3. A cable production wire bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the plurality of movable plates (4) on one side close to the roller (3) are each provided with a first slide groove (11), the interiors of the plurality of first slide grooves (11) are each provided with a first slider (12), and both ends of the plurality of mounting plates (13) are rotatably connected to the first slider (12) close thereto via a first connecting shaft.

4. A cable production wire bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rectangular grooves (30) are provided inside each of the plurality of mounting plates (13), a second electric telescopic rod (21) is installed inside each of the two rectangular grooves (30), and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (21) are commonly connected to a rectangular strip plate (20).

5. A cable production wire bundling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the rectangular strip plate (20) is symmetrically provided with two receiving grooves (22), the interiors of the two receiving grooves (22) are both provided with extension plates (23), the inner walls on both sides of the two receiving grooves (22) are both provided with third sliding grooves, the outer walls on both sides of the ends of the two extension plates (23) close to each other are both provided with third sliding blocks (29), and the two third sliding blocks (29) slide back and forth in the corresponding third sliding grooves.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cable production system and working method thereof

    CN117894527A