A graphene dispersion device for preparing graphene EVA composite material
By designing wind dispersion boxes, grinding processing structures and anti-spill loading structures, combined with ultrasonic and vibration modules, the problem of low dispersion rate of graphene in the existing technology is solved, efficient dispersion and classification of graphene is achieved, and dispersion is improved. Uniformity and mixing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411414637.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing graphene dispersion equipment fails to effectively classify, screen and disperse during the dispersion process, resulting in a low dispersion rate of graphene.
A graphene dispersion equipment for the preparation of graphene EVA composite materials was designed, including wind dispersion boxes, grinding processing structures and anti-spill loading structures. Through the combination of wind inner rotary racks, grinding top bucket blocks and bottom cone blocks, combined with ultrasonic waves Vibration module and vibration motor realize effective grinding, classification and dispersion of graphene.
The dispersion uniformity and mixing effect of graphene are improved, effective grinding of graphene into powder and dispersion is achieved, dispersion rate is enhanced, and production efficiency is improved by recycling unqualified graphene.
Smart Images

Figure CN118904434B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of graphene production, and in particular to a graphene dispersing device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material. Background Art
[0002] Graphene is a two-dimensional material, and its excellent physical structural properties make it have great application potential in the fields of electronics, sensors and optoelectronic devices. Since graphene itself has a strong interaction force, it is very easy to agglomerate, and it is necessary to use a dispersing device in combination with a dispersant to disperse it in a dispersion medium. A Chinese patent discloses a graphene dispersing device (authorization announcement number CN207533129U). The patent technology discloses a graphene dispersing device, including a dispersing barrel and a stirring mechanism. A dispersing chamber is provided in the dispersing barrel. The stirring mechanism includes a motor and a stirring rod. The bottom end of the stirring rod extends into the dispersing chamber. The dispersing barrel is provided with a vacuum injection pipe and a dispersant feeding pipe connected to the dispersing chamber. A graphene feeding port is provided on one side of the vacuum injection pipe. An inclined plate is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dispersing chamber. A discharge door is hinged on one side of the dispersing chamber. The discharge door is located at the lower end of the inclined plate. A vibration motor is also provided on the bottom surface of the inclined plate. A buffer base is provided at the bottom of the dispersing chamber. An ultrasonic dispersing device is installed between the buffer base and the dispersing chamber. A plurality of dispersing disks are provided at the bottom of the stirring rod. The utility model takes graphene feeding and stirring into consideration, fully disperses graphene, and can improve the dispersion rate of graphene. The patented technology solves the problem that the existing graphene disperser only considers stirring during dispersion, resulting in a low dispersion rate of graphene.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when dispersing graphene, there are mesh requirements for graphene to meet processing standards, and there is a need to solve the problem of effectively classifying, screening and dispersing graphene in the prior art.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides:
[0006] A graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material comprises: a dispersion processing frame; a graphene dispersion mixing structure for dispersing and mixing graphene is installed on the dispersion processing frame, and a graphene grinding processing structure for grinding graphene into powder is installed above the graphene dispersion mixing structure; a graphene overflow prevention feeding structure for feeding graphene is installed on the graphene grinding processing structure; the graphene dispersion mixing structure comprises a wind dispersion box, the bottom end of the wind dispersion box is sealed with a transverse transmission pipe, and a wind supply fan for wind supply is installed through the transverse transmission pipe corresponding to the lower position of the wind dispersion box.
[0007] Preferably: the graphene dispersion and mixing structure also includes a dispersion outer box fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dispersion processing frame, and a wind-powered inner rotating frame is rotatably mounted inside the dispersion outer box, a No. 1 servo motor is connected to the top of the center of the wind-powered inner rotating frame, and three classification slots are equidistantly arranged in a circular shape inside the wind-powered inner rotating frame, and a wind disk net for discharging wind pressure is installed on the inner edge of the top of the classification slot.
[0008] Preferably: a dispersion tube is connected through the top of the dispersion outer box, an exhaust pipe is installed through the outer wall of the dispersion tube, a one-way air valve is installed on the exhaust pipe, and a feed pipe is connected through the outer wall of the dispersion tube, and the bottom end of the feed pipe is connected through the wind dispersion box.
[0009] Preferably: a horizontal auger is rotatably installed inside the horizontal transmission tube, and one end of the horizontal auger rotates and passes through the outside of the horizontal transmission tube and is connected to servo motor 1, and the end of the horizontal transmission tube away from servo motor 1 is connected to a vertical transmission tube, a vertical auger is rotatably installed inside the vertical transmission tube, and the bottom end of the vertical auger rotates and passes through the bottom of the vertical transmission tube and is connected to servo motor 2.
[0010] Preferably: a dispersion bottom box is provided on one side of the wind dispersion box, a dispersion receiving bucket is sealed at the top of the dispersion bottom box, the top of the dispersion receiving bucket is connected to the dispersion outer box, and the dispersion receiving bucket is located below the two classification slots, a filter screen is installed at the inner edge of the bottom of the dispersion bottom box, a mixing rod is rotatably installed at the center of the filter screen, and the bottom end of the mixing rod rotates through the outside of the dispersion bottom box and is connected to a servo motor three;
[0011] The outer wall of the mixing rod is annularly fixed with three mixing racks at equal distances, the inner edges of the bottoms of the three mixing racks are respectively equipped with vibration boxes, a number of vibration motors are installed inside the vibration boxes, and ultrasonic vibration modules are also respectively installed inside the bottoms of the three mixing racks;
[0012] The dispersion bottom box is located above the filter screen and is connected with a circulation pipe, and the bottom end of the circulation pipe is connected with the horizontal transmission pipe;
[0013] The bottom end of the dispersion bottom box is sealed and connected with a discharge pipe at an inclined angle.
[0014] Preferably: the graphene grinding processing structure includes a fixed frame fixedly installed on the surface of the dispersion outer box, a top grinding outer shaft cylinder and a bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder are sealed and rotatably installed on the inner side of one end of the fixed frame, a grinding top bucket block is fixedly installed inside the top grinding outer shaft cylinder, and a grinding bottom cone block is fixedly installed inside the bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder.
[0015] Preferably: the outer wall of the top grinding outer shaft cylinder is fixedly equipped with a helical gear ring 1, the helical gear ring 1 is meshed with a helical gear 1, the center of the helical gear 1 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 1, and the outside of the transmission rod 1 is fixedly equipped with a spur gear 1.
[0016] Preferably: the spur gear one is meshed with the spur gear two, a transmission rod two is fixedly mounted at the center of the spur gear two, a helical gear two is fixedly mounted at one end of the transmission rod two, the helical gear two is meshed with a helical gear ring two fixedly mounted on the outside of the bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder, and the other end of the transmission rod two is connected to a servo motor four.
[0017] Preferably, the graphene overflow prevention feeding structure comprises a feeding hopper into which the graphene feeding material is discharged, and a side of the feeding hopper is connected through an inclined feeding pipe.
[0018] Preferably, the feed hopper is connected to the vertical transmission pipe via an inclined pipe.
[0019] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0020] In the present invention, the coordinated rotation of the grinding top bucket block and the grinding bottom cone block can effectively grind the graphene into powder. Through the servo motor four and a series of transmission mechanisms, the grinding parts can be accurately controlled to ensure the grinding effect. The design of the wind power internal rotating frame and the wind disk network can effectively disperse and classify the graphene.
[0021] The present invention uses an ultrasonic vibration module and a vibration motor to further improve the dispersion effect of graphene. The design of the mixing rod and the mixing frame allows the graphene to be fully mixed inside the dispersion bottom box. The combination of ultrasonic vibration and physical vibration improves the dispersion uniformity and mixing effect of the graphene. Unqualified graphene is re-transmitted to the feed hopper through the circulation pipe and the transverse transmission pipe to achieve the recycling of graphene. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material provided by the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rear side of a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material provided by the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section of a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material provided by the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a graphene dispersion mixing structure in a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material provided by the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a wind-driven internal rotating frame in a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material provided by the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical transmission pipe in a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material provided by the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing frame in a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material provided by the present application;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a grinding top bucket block in a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material provided by the present application;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a helical gear 1 in a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material provided by the present application;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a servo motor four in a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material provided by the present application;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding transmission pipe in a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material provided by the present application;
[0033] Fig.12 This application provides a graphene dispersion device for preparing graphene EVA composite materials. Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.
[0034] In the figure:
[0035] 1. Dispersed processing rack;
[0036] 2. Graphene dispersion and mixing structure; 201. Dispersion outer box; 202. Dispersion cylinder; 203. Exhaust pipe; 204. One-way air valve; 205. Feeding pipe; 206. Wind dispersion box; 207. Wind internal rotating frame; 208. Horizontal transmission pipe; 209. Air supply fan; 210. Horizontal auger; 211. Servo motor one; 212. Vertical transmission pipe; 213. Vertical auger; 214. Servo motor two; 215. Oblique material pipe; 216. Dispersion receiving bucket; 217. Dispersion bottom box; 218. Filter net; 219. Circulation pipe; 220. Discharge pipe; 221. Mixing rod; 222. Mixing frame; 223. Vibration box; 224. Vibration motor; 225. Ultrasonic vibration module; 226. Servo motor three; 227. Servo motor one;
[0037] 3. Graphene grinding processing structure; 301. Fixed frame; 302. Top grinding outer shaft cylinder; 303. Grinding top bucket block; 304. Bevel gear ring 1; 305. Spur gear 1; 306. Transmission rod 1; 307. Bevel gear 1; 308. Spur gear 2; 309. Transmission rod 2; 310. Bevel gear ring 2; 311. Bevel gear 2; 312. Bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder; 313. Grinding bottom cone block; 314. Servo motor 4;
[0038] 4. Graphene overflow prevention feeding structure; 401. Feeding transmission pipe; 402. Feed hopper; 403. Servo motor 5; 404. Exhaust fan; 405. Air filter; 406. Rotating rod; 407. Transmission auger; 408. Exhaust hole; 409. Silicone scraper;
[0039] 5. Support frame; 6. Controller; 7. Load-bearing adjustment bolt; 8. Support adjustment pad; 9. Self-locking universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The examples of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0041] For example, see Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material is provided, comprising: a dispersion processing frame 1; a support frame 5 is fixed to the bottom wall of the dispersion processing frame 1 as a whole, and the inner side walls of the four corners of the bottom of the support frame 5 are all equipped with self-locking universal wheels 9 for moving the device;
[0042] A graphene dispersion and mixing structure 2 for dispersing and mixing graphene is installed on the dispersion and processing frame 1, and a graphene grinding and processing structure 3 for grinding graphene into powder is installed above the graphene dispersion and mixing structure 2;
[0043] The graphene grinding and processing structure 3 is provided with a graphene overflow prevention feeding structure 4 for feeding graphene;
[0044] The outer walls at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame 5 are all spirally driven with load-bearing adjustment bolts 7, a support adjustment pad 8 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the load-bearing adjustment bolt 7, and a manual adjustment handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall at the top of the load-bearing adjustment bolt 7.
[0045] A controller 6 is installed on the outer wall of the support frame 5 .
[0046] For example 2, please refer to Figures 4 to 7 In this embodiment, a graphene dispersion mixing structure 2 in a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material is provided;
[0047] The graphene dispersion and mixing structure 2 includes a wind dispersion box 206 , the bottom end of which is sealedly connected to a transverse transmission pipe 208 , and a wind supply fan 209 is installed through the transverse transmission pipe 208 at a position below the wind dispersion box 206 .
[0048] The graphene dispersion and mixing structure 2 also includes a dispersion outer box 201 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dispersion processing frame 1, and a wind-powered inner rotating frame 207 is rotatably mounted inside the dispersion outer box 201, a servo motor No. 1 227 is connected to the top of the circle center of the wind-powered inner rotating frame 207, and three classification slots are opened in a circular shape at equal distances inside the wind-powered inner rotating frame 207, and a wind disk net for discharging wind pressure is installed on the inner edge of the top of the classification slot.
[0049] The wind disk net is only for wind pressure to pass through, and the dispersed graphene cannot pass through the wind disk net.
[0050] The outer wall of the No. 1 servo motor 227 is fixedly mounted on the dispersed outer box 201 , and the output end of the No. 1 servo motor 227 is used to rotate and adjust the angle of the wind power internal rotating frame 207 inside the dispersed outer box 201 .
[0051] The top of the dispersion outer box 201 is connected with a dispersion cylinder 202, the outer wall of the dispersion cylinder 202 is installed with an exhaust pipe 203, the exhaust pipe 203 is equipped with a one-way air valve 204, and the outer wall of the dispersion cylinder 202 is connected with a feed pipe 205, and the bottom end of the feed pipe 205 is connected with the wind dispersion box 206.
[0052] The exhaust pipe 203 is used to discharge the wind pressure discharged into the dispersion tube 202 by the air supply fan 209, and a horizontal auger 210 is rotatably installed inside the horizontal transmission pipe 208, and one end of the horizontal auger 210 rotates and passes through the outside of the horizontal transmission pipe 208, and is connected to a servo motor 211, and the end of the horizontal transmission pipe 208 away from the servo motor 211 is connected to a vertical transmission pipe 212, and a vertical auger 213 is rotatably installed inside the vertical transmission pipe 212, and the bottom end of the vertical auger 213 rotates and passes through the bottom of the vertical transmission pipe 212, and is connected to a servo motor 214.
[0053] The servo motor 1 211 is used to drive the horizontal auger 210 to rotate, and the horizontal auger 210 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the horizontal transmission tube 208 . The servo motor 214 is used to drive the vertical auger 213 to rotate, and the vertical auger 213 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the vertical transmission tube 212 .
[0054] A dispersion bottom box 217 is provided on one side of the wind dispersion box 206, and a dispersion receiving bucket 216 is sealed at the top of the dispersion bottom box 217. The top of the dispersion receiving bucket 216 is connected to the dispersion outer box 201, and the dispersion receiving bucket 216 is located below the two classification slots. A filter net 218 is installed at the inner edge of the bottom of the dispersion bottom box 217, and a mixing rod 221 is rotatably installed at the center of the filter net 218. The bottom end of the mixing rod 221 rotates through the outside of the dispersion bottom box 217 and is connected to a servo motor 3 226;
[0055] The outer wall of the mixing rod 221 is annular and equidistantly fixed with three mixing racks 222, the inner edges of the bottoms of the three mixing racks 222 are respectively equipped with vibration boxes 223, a plurality of vibration motors 224 are installed inside the vibration boxes 223, and ultrasonic vibration modules 225 are also respectively installed inside the bottoms of the three mixing racks 222;
[0056] The dispersion bottom box 217 is located above the filter screen 218 and is connected to a circulation pipe 219, and the bottom end of the circulation pipe 219 is connected to the horizontal transmission pipe 208;
[0057] The bottom end of the dispersion bottom box 217 is sealed and connected with a discharge pipe 220 at an angle, and the servo motor 3 226 is used to actively drive the mixing rod 221 inside the dispersion bottom box 217 to rotate.
[0058] For example 3, please refer to Figures 8 to 10 In this embodiment, a graphene grinding processing structure 3 in a graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material is provided;
[0059] The graphene grinding processing structure 3 includes a fixing frame 301 fixedly mounted on the surface of the dispersion outer box 201, and a top grinding outer shaft cylinder 302 and a bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder 312 are sealed and rotatably mounted on the inner side of one end of the fixing frame 301, and a grinding top bucket block 303 is fixedly mounted inside the top grinding outer shaft cylinder 302, and a grinding bottom cone block 313 is fixedly mounted inside the bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder 312.
[0060] The grinding top bucket block 303 and the grinding bottom cone block 313 cooperate with each other to grind the graphene.
[0061] The outer wall of the top grinding outer shaft cylinder 302 is fixedly equipped with a bevel gear ring 304, which is meshed with a bevel gear 307. The center of the bevel gear 307 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 306, and the outside of the transmission rod 306 is fixedly equipped with a spur gear 305.
[0062] The spur gear 1 305 is meshed with a spur gear 2 308, a transmission rod 2 309 is fixedly installed at the center of the spur gear 2 308, one end of the transmission rod 2 309 is fixedly installed with a bevel gear 2 311, the bevel gear 2 311 is meshed with a bevel gear ring 2 310 fixedly installed on the outside of the bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder 312, the other end of the transmission rod 2 309 is connected to a servo motor 4 314, the transmission rod 1 306 and the transmission rod 2 309 are both rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 301, and the servo motor 4 314 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 301.
[0063] Example 4, please refer to Figures 11-12 In this embodiment, a graphene anti-overflow feeding structure 4 in a graphene dispersing device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material is provided;
[0064] The graphene overflow prevention feeding structure 4 includes a feed hopper 402 into which graphene feed is discharged. The side of the feed hopper 402 is connected with an inclined feed pipe 215 . The feed hopper 402 is connected with the vertical transmission pipe 212 via the inclined feed pipe 215 .
[0065] The graphene overflow prevention feeding structure 4 also includes a feeding transmission pipe 401 which is sealed and connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 402. An exhaust fan 404 is installed at one end of the feeding transmission pipe 401, and the exhaust end of the exhaust fan 404 is located inside the feeding transmission pipe 401, and the exhaust end of the exhaust fan 404 is located outside the feeding transmission pipe 401.
[0066] The feeding transmission pipe 401 is provided with a filter screen 405 at one side of the exhaust end of the exhaust fan 404, and the filter screen 405 is only for wind to pass through, and graphene cannot pass through;
[0067] A rotating rod 406 is rotatably installed inside the feeding transmission pipe 401, a transmission auger 407 is integrally fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 406, and a plurality of exhaust holes 408 are opened through the inner wall of the transmission auger 407;
[0068] One end of the rotating rod 406 is sealed and rotated to penetrate the outside of the feeding transmission pipe 401, and is connected to a servo motor 5 403. The servo motor 5 403 is used to actively drive the rotating rod 406 to rotate.
[0069] The exhaust hole 408 is used for the wind force drawn by the exhaust fan 404 to pass through;
[0070] A silicone scraper 409 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod 406 close to the air filter 405 , and the silicone scraper 409 is closely attached to the side of the air filter 405 .
[0071] According to the above embodiments, the working principle of the present invention is:
[0072] When preparing the graphene EVA composite material, the graphene can be transferred to the inner side of the graphene grinding structure 3 through the graphene overflow prevention feeding structure 4, and then transferred to the inside of the graphene dispersion and mixing structure 2 after being ground by the graphene grinding structure 3. While the graphene is dispersed by wind through the graphene dispersion and mixing structure 2, the finer graphene is classified and transferred, and the heavier graphene can be reciprocatedly transferred to the graphene overflow prevention feeding structure 4 for reciprocating feeding and grinding processing;
[0073] The graphene overflow prevention feeding structure 4 is used for graphene feeding;
[0074] The graphene is transferred to the inside of the feeding transmission pipe 401 through the feed hopper 402, and the servo motor 5 403 and the exhaust fan 404 are started;
[0075] After the exhaust fan 404 is started, the air inside the feed hopper 402 and the feed transmission pipe 401 connected thereto is extracted through the exhaust holes 408 opened in the feed transmission pipe 401 and its transmission auger 407, and discharged to the outside of the feed transmission pipe 401 through the exhaust fan 404, and the graphene overflowing in the air of the feed hopper 402 is sucked into the inside of the feed transmission pipe 401 by wind, which may be lifted up and float in the air when the graphene is being fed, causing environmental pollution, and workers who accidentally enter the work area and inhale the air may suffer physical damage;
[0076] When the exhaust fan 404 discharges air, the graphene is blocked by the air filter 405 and falls into the connected dispersion cylinder 202;
[0077] After the servo motor 403 is started, the servo motor 403 drives the transmission auger 407 to rotate inside the feeding transmission tube 401, so that the graphene inside the feeding transmission tube 401 can be transmitted close to one end of the top grinding outer shaft cylinder 302, and the silicone scraper 409 rotating with the rotation rod 406 can rotate along the air filter 405 to scrape off the graphene adsorbed by the wind;
[0078] The graphene that falls into the grinding top bucket block 303 along the top grinding outer shaft cylinder 302 will fall between the grinding top bucket block 303 and the grinding bottom cone block 313. The graphene can be ground into powder by driving the grinding top bucket block 303 and the grinding bottom cone block 313.
[0079] When the grinding top bucket block 303 and the grinding bottom cone block 313 are driven to rotate, the servo motor 4 314 is started, and the servo motor 4 314 is started to drive the transmission rod 2 309 to rotate, and the transmission rod 2 309 drives the spur gear 1 305 to rotate. After the spur gear 1 305 rotates, the spur gear 2 308 is meshed and rotated, so that the transmission rod 2 309 and the transmission rod 1 306 rotate in opposite directions, and the bevel gear 2 311 can be rotated, and the rotating bevel gear 2 311 meshes with the bevel gear ring 2 310 to rotate, and the bevel gear ring 2 310 can drive the bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder 312 to rotate, so that the bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder 312 drives the inner grinding bottom cone block 313 to rotate;
[0080] The bevel gear 1 307 rotates with the transmission rod 1 306, and the bevel gear 1 307 meshes with the bevel gear ring 1 304, so that the bevel gear ring 1 304 drives the top grinding outer shaft cylinder 302 to rotate, and the top grinding outer shaft cylinder 302 drives the grinding top bucket block 303 to rotate, so that the grinding top bucket block 303 and the grinding bottom cone block 313 that rotate in the opposite direction perform a grinding process on the graphene;
[0081] The ground graphene falls directly into the dispersion outer box 201 connected to the dispersion cylinder 202, and after starting the No. 1 servo motor 227, the No. 1 servo motor 227 starts to drive the wind-driven internal rotating frame 207 to rotate inside the dispersion outer box 201, and is blocked by the wind disk net on the inner edge of the classification slot of the wind-driven internal rotating frame 207, so that the wind disk net on the classification slot blocks the graphene, so that the graphene is directly discharged into the wind-driven dispersion box 206 along the discharge pipe 205;
[0082] After starting the air supply fan 209 and adjusting the wind strength of the air supply fan 209, the graphene discharged into the wind dispersion box 206 is discharged into the classification slot of the wind internal rotating frame 207, and the graphene dispersed and blown by the wind is blocked by the wind disc net and stays in the classification slot, while the rotating wind internal rotating frame 207 rotates and moves the classification slot to above the dispersion receiving bucket 216, and the graphene remaining in the classification slot of the wind internal rotating frame 207 lacks the wind force to be blown and can fall into the dispersion bottom box 217 connected to the dispersion receiving bucket 216;
[0083] The graphene falling into the dispersion bottom box 217 can be rotated by starting the servo motor 3 226. The rotating servo motor 3 226 drives the mixing frame 222 on the mixing rod 221 to rotate inside the dispersion bottom box 217, and the graphene remaining on the filter screen 218 is dispersed and mixed. The graphene passing through the filter screen 218 is dispersed and meets the standards. The qualified graphene will be discharged through the discharge pipe 220.
[0084] The graphene remaining on the filter screen 218 is discharged into the transverse transmission pipe 208 through the circulation pipe 219;
[0085] When the graphene inside the dispersion bottom box 217 is mixed and processed, the ultrasonic vibration module 225 and the vibration motor 224 can be started, and the ultrasonic vibration module 225 transmits the vibration force to the filter screen 218 through the mixing frame 222 to perform ultrasonic vibration dispersion processing on the graphene;
[0086] When the vibration motor 224 is started, a physical vibration force is generated, and the graphene can be subjected to physical vibration dispersion processing by the vibration motor 224;
[0087] The graphene remaining on the filter screen 218 can be discharged into the circulation pipe 219 through the rotating mixing frame 222, and the unqualified graphene is transmitted to the inside of the horizontal transmission pipe 208 through the circulation pipe 219, and the servo motor 1 211 is started, and the horizontal auger 210 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 1 211, and the graphene falling into it is transmitted to the inside of the vertical transmission pipe 212 by the rotating horizontal auger 210, and then the vertical auger 213 is rotated by the started servo motor 214, and the graphene discharged into the inside of the vertical transmission pipe 212 is discharged into the inside of the feed hopper 402 through the vertical discharge inclined material pipe 215, and the unqualified graphene is re-grinded and processed;
[0088] The dispersed processing frame 1 can be rotated by the hand lever on the load-bearing adjustment bolt 7, so that the load-bearing adjustment bolt 7 moves along the support frame 5 in a spiral height, so that the support adjustment pad 8 contacts the ground, supports the device and can adjust the horizontal height;
[0089] The dispersed processing frame 1 can be moved on the ground via the self-locking universal wheels 9 .
[0090] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0091] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material, characterized in that: include: Dispersed processing rack (1); A graphene dispersion and mixing structure (2) for dispersing and mixing graphene is installed on the dispersion and processing frame (1), and a graphene grinding processing structure (3) for grinding graphene into powder is installed above the graphene dispersion and mixing structure (2); The graphene grinding and processing structure (3) is provided with a graphene overflow prevention feeding structure (4) for feeding graphene; The graphene dispersion and mixing structure (2) comprises a wind dispersion box (206), the bottom end of the wind dispersion box (206) is sealedly connected to a transverse transmission pipe (208), and a wind supply fan (209) for supplying wind is installed through the transverse transmission pipe (208) at a position below the wind dispersion box (206); The graphene dispersion and mixing structure (2) further comprises a dispersion outer box (201) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dispersion processing frame (1), and a wind-driven inner rotating frame (207) is rotatably mounted inside the dispersion outer box (201), a No. 1 servo motor (227) is connected to the top of the circle center of the wind-driven inner rotating frame (207), and three classification slots are formed in an annular shape and equidistantly through the inside of the wind-driven inner rotating frame (207), and a wind disk net for discharging wind pressure is mounted on the inner edge of the top of the classification slot; The top of the dispersion outer box (201) is connected to a dispersion cylinder (202), an exhaust pipe (203) is installed through the outer wall of the dispersion cylinder (202), a one-way air valve (204) is installed on the exhaust pipe (203), and a feed pipe (205) is connected through the outer wall of the dispersion cylinder (202), and the bottom end of the feed pipe (205) is connected to the wind dispersion box (206); A dispersion bottom box (217) is provided on one side of the wind dispersion box (206); a dispersion receiving bucket (216) is sealed at the top of the dispersion bottom box (217); the top of the dispersion receiving bucket (216) is connected to the dispersion outer box (201); and the dispersion receiving bucket (216) is located below the two classification slots; a filter screen (218) is installed at the inner edge of the bottom of the dispersion bottom box (217); a mixing rod (221) is rotatably installed at the center of the filter screen (218); and the bottom end of the mixing rod (221) is rotatably connected to the outside of the dispersion bottom box (217) and is connected to a servo motor 3 (226); The outer wall of the mixing rod (221) is annular and has three mixing racks (222) fixed thereto at equal distances; the inner edges of the bottoms of the three mixing racks (222) are respectively equipped with vibration boxes (223); a plurality of vibration motors (224) are installed inside the vibration boxes (223); and the inner sides of the bottoms of the three mixing racks (222) are also respectively equipped with ultrasonic vibration modules (225); The dispersion bottom box (217) is located above the filter screen (218) and is connected to a circulation pipe (219), and the bottom end of the circulation pipe (219) is connected to the horizontal transmission pipe (208); The bottom end of the dispersion bottom box (217) is sealed and connected to a discharge pipe (220) at an inclined angle.
2. A graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transverse auger (210) is rotatably installed inside the transverse transmission tube (208), and one end of the transverse auger (210) rotates and passes through the outside of the transverse transmission tube (208) and is connected to a servo motor 1 (211). One end of the transverse transmission tube (208) away from the servo motor 1 (211) is connected to a vertical transmission tube (212). A vertical auger (213) is rotatably installed inside the vertical transmission tube (212), and the bottom end of the vertical auger (213) rotates and passes through the bottom of the vertical transmission tube (212) and is connected to a servo motor 2 (214).
3. A graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that, The graphene grinding processing structure (3) comprises a fixing frame (301) fixedly mounted on the surface of a dispersion outer box (201); a top grinding outer shaft cylinder (302) and a bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder (312) are sealed and rotatably mounted on the inner side of one end of the fixing frame (301); a grinding top bucket block (303) is fixedly mounted inside the top grinding outer shaft cylinder (302); and a grinding bottom cone block (313) is fixedly mounted inside the bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder (312).
4. A graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the top grinding outer shaft cylinder (302) is fixedly equipped with a bevel gear ring 1 (304), the bevel gear ring 1 (304) is meshed with a bevel gear 1 (307), the center of the bevel gear 1 (307) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 1 (306), and the outside of the transmission rod 1 (306) is fixedly equipped with a spur gear 1 (305).
5. A graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material according to claim 4, characterized in that, The spur gear 1 (305) is meshed with a spur gear 2 (308), a transmission rod 2 (309) is fixedly mounted at the center of the spur gear 2 (308), a helical gear 2 (311) is fixedly mounted at one end of the transmission rod 2 (309), the helical gear 2 (311) is meshed with a helical gear ring 2 (310) fixedly mounted on the outside of the bottom grinding outer shaft cylinder (312), and the other end of the transmission rod 2 (309) is connected to a servo motor 4 (314).
6. A graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The graphene overflow prevention feeding structure (4) comprises a feeding hopper (402) into which the graphene feeding material is discharged, and a sloping feeding pipe (215) is connected through the side of the feeding hopper (402).
7. A graphene dispersion device for preparing a graphene EVA composite material according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feed hopper (402) is connected to the vertical transmission pipe (212) via the inclined pipe (215).
