Double electric control three-phase copper busbar support drawer type injection mold
By adopting a drawer structure and positioning groove design in the copper row support seat mold, the problem of inconvenient positioning of copper rows is solved, product quality and production efficiency are improved, and a higher finished product pass rate and faster production process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411415045.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing copper row support seat molds are inconvenient to position the copper row during the production process, resulting in poor product quality and low production efficiency.
The drawer injection mold is adopted for double electronic control three-phase copper row support. Through the drawer structure of the upper and lower templates and the rear mold core, combined with the design of positioning grooves and sliders, the accurate positioning of the copper row raw materials and the rapid loading and unloading of the copper row raw materials, shortening the forming cycle and release time.
It improves the pass rate and production efficiency of the finished product, reduces the damage rate of the copper row support seat, and enhances the mold release integrity and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN118906392B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of a double-electrically controlled three-phase copper bar, in particular to a drawer-type injection mold for a double-electrically controlled three-phase copper bar support. Background Art
[0002] The copper busbar support is a mechanical component used to support and fix the copper busbar (also called busbar or cable busbar). Copper busbars are used to transmit high currents in electrical systems and are commonly found in substations, switchgear, large industrial equipment and power transmission systems. They are produced using materials including metals (such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy), engineering plastics, ceramics or other high-performance composite materials as raw materials. Molds are called the mother of industry, and the level of mold production and development is one of the important indicators of the level of mechanical manufacturing. With the rapid development of the manufacturing industry, humans have high demands for the quality, weight and appearance of products. In 2010, the annual output of plastics has exceeded the total annual output of steel and non-ferrous metals. Plastic products are widely used in pillar industries such as automobiles, electromechanical, instrumentation, aerospace, and various fields related to daily life. There are many ways to mold plastic products, and more than half of plastic products are molded by injection molds. Injection molds can produce products efficiently.
[0003] In the prior art, the mold for producing the copper bar support seat will not facilitate the positioning and placement of the copper bar during the production process, which will affect the subsequent injection molding work and cause the connected copper bars in the injection-molded copper bar support seat to be damaged to varying degrees, resulting in poor quality, which reduces the quality of the copper bar support seat. In addition, the existing mold for the production of the copper bar support seat still uses the traditional method of placing the copper bar in a small space within the mold, and its production efficiency is low. Therefore, in order to improve the quality and production efficiency of the copper bar support seat, a dual-electrically controlled three-phase copper bar support drawer-type injection mold is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a drawer-type injection mold for a dual-electrically controlled three-phase copper bar support, which solves the problem of poor product quality and low production efficiency caused by defective copper bars in a copper bar support seat.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a dual-electric three-phase copper busbar support drawer-type injection mold, comprising: an upper template, a demoulding layer is installed on the top side of the upper template, a front mold core for mold closing is arranged on the bottom side of the upper template, and the upper template, the front mold core and the demoulding layer are connected through an injection assembly to inject raw materials for casting; a lower template, the bottom side of the lower template is connected to a lower fixing plate through an ejector assembly, the middle end of the lower template is connected to a rear mold core for mold closing with the front mold core through a guide rail, and the rear mold core is connected to the front mold core through a guide rail. It slides horizontally through the guide rail to form a drawer structure, the interior of the rear mold core is provided with an ejector assembly 2, and the left and right ends of the top side of the rear mold core are provided with positioning assemblies for auxiliary injection molding positioning, the front and rear ends of the top side of the rear mold core are slidably connected with a slider 1, and the adjacent sides of the two sliders 1 are provided with positioning grooves for auxiliary injection molding; the adjacent sides of the front mold core and the rear mold core are spliced to form a cavity, so that the injection assembly is used to inject raw materials into the cavity for injection molding, and the ejector assembly 1 cooperates with the ejector assembly 2 to eject the finished product for demoulding.
[0006] Preferably, the demoulding layer includes an upper fixed plate slidably connected to the top side of the upper template, and a stripping plate is provided on a side of the upper fixed plate close to the upper template, and the stripping plate is slidably connected to the upper fixed plate.
[0007] Preferably, the injection assembly includes an injection port opened at the middle end of the upper fixed plate, a material head is installed on the bottom side of the injection port, hooks are arranged inside the upper fixed plate, the stripping plate and the upper mold plate, a water outlet is arranged on the bottom side of the hook needle, and the water outlet is connected to the front mold core.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the material head passes through the bottom side of the stripping plate and is connected to the cavity.
[0009] Preferably, the ejector assembly 1 includes mold feet respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top side of the lower fixed plate, two ejector panels 1 are arranged on the adjacent sides of the mold feet at both ends, a spring is arranged on the top side of the ejector panel 1, an ejector bottom plate 1 is arranged on the bottom side of the ejector panel 1, and the bottom side of the ejector bottom plate 1 is connected to the lower fixed plate through a garbage nail.
[0010] Preferably, the second ejector assembly comprises a backing plate arranged inside the rear mold core, a second ejector base plate is arranged on the top side of the backing plate, a second ejector panel is arranged on the top side of the second ejector base plate, and an ejector is arranged on the top side of the second ejector panel.
[0011] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a slider 2 slidably connected to the left and right ends of the top side of the rear mold core, a reset block is provided on the top side of the slider 2, and the reset block is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the front mold core.
[0012] Preferably, a mold water transport interface is provided inside the lower template.
[0013] Preferably, both left and right ends of the top side of the lower template are fixedly connected with nylon plugs.
[0014] Preferably, a wear-resistant block is provided at the middle end of the top side of the lower mold plate, and the bottom side of the rear mold core is located on the top side of the wear-resistant block.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] (1) The present invention can position the raw material of the dual-electric three-phase copper busbar support for injection molding through the positioning groove structure of the rear mold core and the function of the positioning slider 2, thereby avoiding the defective finished product caused by the placement deviation during the injection molding process, thereby improving the qualified rate of the finished product;
[0017] (2) The present invention adopts a structure of one upper mold and two lower molds with a double ejector structure, which can shorten the molding cycle, improve production efficiency, and improve demoulding efficiency and demoulding integrity;
[0018] (3) The present invention adopts a drawer-type rear mold core design, which can pull out the rear mold core from the opening on the lower mold plate, and then cooperate with automated equipment to quickly load and unload materials, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dual-electrically controlled three-phase copper busbar support of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drawer-type injection mold of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the drawer-type injection mold of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the upper mold structure in the drawer-type injection mold of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the lower mold structure in the drawer-type injection mold of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rear mold core in the drawer-type injection mold of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cooperation between the lower mold plate and the rear mold core in the drawer-type injection mold of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.
[0028] Among them, 1. Upper fixed plate; 2. Lower fixed plate; 3. Upper template; 4. Lower template; 5. Mold foot; 6. Ejector panel 1; 7. Ejector bottom plate 1; 8. Spring; 9. Trash nail; 10. Stripper plate; 11. Material head; 12. Rear mold core; 13. Front mold core; 14. Guide rail; 15. Slider 1; 16. Slider 2; 17. Wear-resistant block; 18. Reset block; 19. Hook needle; 20. Water inlet; 21. Pad; 22. Ejector bottom plate 2; 23. Ejector panel 2; 24. Ejector; 25. Nylon rubber plug; 26. Mold water transport interface; 27. Copper busbar; 28. Stainless steel bushing; 29. Injection molded parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is a detailed description of a stator terminal board injection mold for connecting a new energy vehicle motor provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0031] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0032] It will be understood that the meaning of “on,” “over,” and “above” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” means not only “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0033] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0034] As one aspect of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a dual-electric controlled three-phase copper busbar support comprises:
[0035] There are 3 copper bars on the left and 3 copper bars on the right. The 3 copper bars 27 are the positive connection ends of the first group, and the other 3 copper bars 27 are the negative connection ends of the second group, forming an electrical connection of three-phase electricity as one group; 6 copper bars 27 and 4 stainless steel bushings 28 are embedded and combined into a whole by injection molding parts 29. This module is to first put in 6 copper bars 27, then put in four stainless steel bushings 28, and finally close the mold for injection molding to form an integral product.
[0036] Based on the above-mentioned dual-electric three-phase copper busbar support, as another aspect of the present invention, please refer to the attached Figure 2 - Attachment Fig. 9A double-electrically controlled three-phase copper busbar support drawer-type injection mold, comprising: an upper template 3, a demoulding layer is installed on the top side of the upper template 3, the demoulding layer is mainly composed of an upper fixed plate 1 and a stripping plate 10, the upper fixed plate 1 slidably connected to the top side of the upper template 3 is provided with a stripping plate 10 on the side close to the upper template 3, the stripping plate 10 is slidably connected to the upper fixed plate 1, a front mold core 13 for mold closing is provided on the bottom side of the upper template 3, a material head 11 is installed on the bottom side of the injection port opened at the middle end of the upper fixed plate 1, ... the stripping plate 10 is slidably connected to the upper fixed plate 1, the upper fixed plate 1, the stripping plate 10 is slidably connected to the upper fixed plate 1, the upper fixed plate 3 is provided with a front mold core 13 for mold closing, a material head 11 is installed on the bottom side of the injection port opened at the middle end of the upper fixed plate 1, the upper fixed plate 1, the stripping plate 10 is slidably connected to the upper fixed plate 1, the upper fixed plate The material plate 10 and the upper mold plate 3 are provided with hook needles 19 inside, which are used to assist demoulding, provide additional ejection force during demoulding, and help the dual-electric three-phase copper busbar support to be demoulded smoothly. A water inlet 20 is provided on the bottom side of the hook needle 19, and the water inlet 20 is connected to the front mold core 13; the lower mold plate 4, the bottom side of the lower mold plate 4 is connected to the lower fixed plate 2, and the middle end of the lower mold plate 4 is slidably connected to the rear mold core 12 that is molded with the front mold core 13, and the mold feet 5 respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top side of the lower fixed plate 2 are used to support the ejection. The structure of the side is formed, and a cavity is formed. Two ejector panels 6 are arranged in the cavity on the side close to the mold feet 5 at both ends. The top side of the ejector panel 6 is provided with a spring 8, and the bottom side of the ejector panel 6 is provided with an ejector bottom plate 7. The bottom side of the ejector bottom plate 7 is connected to the lower fixed plate 2 through a garbage nail 9. The top side of the pad 21 arranged inside the rear mold core 12 is provided with an ejector bottom plate 22, and the top side of the ejector bottom plate 22 is provided with an ejector panel 23. The top side of the ejector panel 23 has an ejector 24. The rear mold core 1 There are sliders 15 sliding horizontally at both the front and rear ends of the top side of 2, and the adjacent sides of the two sliders 15 are provided with positioning grooves for auxiliary injection molding, and the positioning grooves correspond to the specifications of the copper busbar 27 and the stainless steel bushing 28. If an offset occurs, it can be observed that the mold is not in good condition, so as to adjust the position of the parts, reduce the damage rate of the copper busbar 27 and the stainless steel bushing 28, improve the accuracy of subsequent mold closing, increase the production quantity of qualified dual-electric three-phase copper busbar supports, improve production efficiency, reduce loss, and reduce losses. Sliding block 16 is slidably connected to the left and right ends of the top side of the rear mold core 12, and a reset block 18 is arranged on the top side of sliding block 16. Reset block 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the front mold core 13. When the front mold core 13 and the rear mold core 12 are molded together, the reset block 18 will follow the displacement of the front mold core 13 and abut against sliding block 16, thereby causing sliding block 16 to move toward the middle end and close, and stabilize the dual-electric three-phase copper busbar support after injection molding. When the mold is opened, the reset block 18 is separated from sliding block 16, so that sliding block 16 is separated from the dual-electric three-phase copper busbar support. Nylon plugs 25 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top side of the lower mold plate 4.
[0037] Specifically, the positioning groove can be used to position the copper bar 27 and stainless steel bushing 28 that have not been injection molded and are placed in the positioning groove before injection molding, thereby avoiding the poor finished product caused by the offset of the copper bar 27 and stainless steel bushing 28 during the injection molding process, thereby improving the qualified rate of the finished product. When opening the mold, after the stripping plate 10 and the upper mold plate 3 are lifted up in cooperation with the automated equipment, the ejector panel 1 6 and the ejector panel 2 23 are driven to lift the ejector 24 to lift and demold the double-electric three-phase copper bar support after injection molding, so that the double-electric three-phase copper bar support adhered to the rear mold core 12 can be quickly separated from the rear mold core 12, and the subsequent unloading work can be quickly unloaded to improve production efficiency.
[0038] The front mold core 13 and the adjacent side of the rear mold core 12 are spliced to form a cavity. The bottom end of the sprue 11 passes through the bottom side of the stripper plate 10 and is connected to the cavity, so that the sprue 11 is used to inject raw materials into the cavity along the sprue 20 for injection molding. A mold water transport interface 26 is provided inside the lower mold plate 4. The front and rear openings form a cycle of inlet and outlet to transport water to heat or cool the mold, which is determined according to the characteristics of the plastic raw materials. Commonly used methods include oil transport, water transport, steam transport, etc.
[0039] A wear-resistant block 17 is provided at the middle end of the top side of the lower template 4, and the bottom side of the rear mold core 12 is located on the top side of the wear-resistant block 17. The rear mold core 12 and the lower template 4 adopt a drawer-type design, which can pull out the rear mold core 12 at the opening on the lower template 4, and then cooperate with automated equipment to quickly load and unload materials to improve production efficiency. The wear-resistant block 17 helps to reduce the wear between the lower template 4 and the rear mold core 12 and extend the service life.
[0040] Working principle: Before the injection molding of the dual-electric three-phase copper busbar support, first load the material, insert 6 copper busbars 27 and 4 stainless steel bushings 28 into the alignment positioning grooves in the pulled-out rear mold core 12, and position them in the positioning grooves. The specifications of the positioning grooves correspond to the specifications of the copper busbars 27 and the stainless steel bushings 28. If an offset occurs, it is observed that the mold is not in good condition, so as to adjust the position of the parts to reduce the damage rate of the copper busbars 27 and the stainless steel bushings 28 and improve the accuracy of subsequent mold closing. Then the rear mold core 12 is slid into the lower mold plate 4 along the guide rail 14, and then the mold is closed. The reset block 18 will follow the displacement of the front mold core 13 and abut against the slider 16, so that the slider 16 is displaced to the middle end and closed, and then injection molding is started. The raw material is injected into the injection port, and the raw material is injected into the cavity through the material head 11 along the water inlet 20 for injection molding. The injection molded part 29 is formed in the cavity formed by the mold core 12, and is combined with the copper busbar 27 and the stainless steel bushing 28 to form a double-electric three-phase copper busbar support. The mold water transport interface 26 arranged inside the lower template 4 has two front and rear openings, one in and one out, to form a cycle for water transport. The mold is heated or cooled according to the characteristics of the plastic raw material to assist in the processing and molding of the product. After the product is formed, the mold is opened, the stripping plate 10 and the upper template 3 are lifted in turn, the reset block 18 is separated from the slider 16, and the slider 16 is separated from the double-electric three-phase copper busbar support. After the stripping plate 10 and the upper template 3 are lifted in cooperation with the automated equipment, the ejector panel 1 6 and the ejector panel 2 23 are driven to lift the ejector 24 to lift and demold the double-electric three-phase copper busbar support, so that the double-electric three-phase copper busbar support adhered to the rear mold core 12 is quickly separated from the rear mold core 12, and the rear mold core 12 is pulled out for unloading.
[0041] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above description, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs may also make appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for the convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Claims
1. A drawer-type injection mold for a dual-electric three-phase copper busbar support, characterized in that: include: An upper template (3), wherein a demoulding layer is installed on the top side of the upper template (3), and a front mold core (13) for mold closing is arranged on the bottom side of the upper template (3), and the upper template (3), the front mold core (13) and the demoulding layer are connected via an injection assembly for injecting raw materials for casting; a lower template (4), wherein the bottom side of the lower template (4) is connected to a lower fixed plate (2) via an ejector assembly 1, and the middle end of the lower template (4) is connected to a rear mold core (12) for mold closing with the front mold core (13) via a guide rail (14), and the rear mold core (12) slides horizontally via the guide rail (14) to form a drawer structure, and an ejector assembly 2 is arranged inside the rear mold core (12), and auxiliary injection molding assemblies are arranged at the left and right ends of the top side of the rear mold core (12). A positioning assembly for positioning, wherein both front and rear ends of the top side of the rear mold core (12) are slidably connected with a slider (15), and the adjacent sides of the two sliders (15) are provided with a positioning groove for auxiliary injection molding; the front mold core (13) and the adjacent sides of the rear mold core (12) are spliced to form a cavity, so that the injection assembly is used to inject raw materials into the cavity for injection molding, and the ejector assembly (1) cooperates with the ejector assembly (2) to eject the finished product for demoulding; the demoulding layer includes an upper fixed plate (1) slidably connected to the top side of the upper mold plate (3), and a stripper plate (10) is provided on the adjacent side of the upper fixed plate (1) and the upper mold plate (3), and the stripper plate (10) is slidably connected to the upper fixed plate (1); the injection assembly includes the upper fixed plate (1) The upper fixed plate (1), the stripping plate (10) and the upper mold plate (3) are provided with hook needles (19), the bottom side of the hook needles (19) is provided with a water inlet (20), and the water inlet (20) is connected to the front mold core (13); the bottom end of the material head (11) passes through the bottom side of the stripping plate (10) and is connected to the cavity; the ejector assembly (1) comprises mold feet (5) respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top side of the lower fixed plate (2), two ejector panels (6) are provided on the adjacent sides of the mold feet (5) at both ends, the top side of the ejector panel (6) is provided with a spring (8), and the bottom side of the ejector panel (6) is provided with an ejector bottom plate (7), The bottom side of the ejector base plate 1 (7) is connected to the lower fixed plate (2) via a garbage nail (9); the ejector assembly 2 comprises a pad (21) arranged inside the rear mold core (12); the top side of the pad (21) is provided with an ejector base plate 2 (22); the top side of the ejector base plate 2 (22) is provided with an ejector panel 2 (23); the top side of the ejector panel 2 (23) is provided with an ejector (24); the positioning assembly comprises a slider 2 (16) slidably connected to the left and right ends of the top side of the rear mold core (12); the top side of the slider 2 (16) is provided with a reset block (18); the reset block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the front mold core (13); and the left and right ends of the top side of the lower mold plate (4) are fixedly connected with nylon rubber plugs (25).
2. The drawer-type injection mold for the dual-electric three-phase copper busbar support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mold water transport interface (26) is provided inside the lower mold plate (4).
3. The drawer-type injection mold for the dual-electric three-phase copper busbar support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A wear-resistant block (17) is provided at the middle end of the top side of the lower mold plate (4), and the bottom side of the rear mold core (12) is located on the top side of the wear-resistant block (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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