A packaging device for potassium chloride production
The packaging bag opening is automatically clamped and expanded by the bag-adhesive moving mechanism, combined with the conveyor belt and the bag sealing machine, the problem of low automation of the packaging device for potassium chloride production is solved, and the production efficiency and material distribution uniformity are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411420297.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing packaging devices for potassium chloride production are not easy to automatically load and open the packaging bags, resulting in low automation and affecting production efficiency.
The bag-adhesive moving mechanism is adopted to automatically clamp and unfold the opening of the packaging bag through the moving frame and the adhesive roller. Combined with the conveyor belt and the bag sealing machine, the automatic opening of the packaging bag and material delivery are realized.
It improves the degree of automation of the device, reduces manual operation, improves packaging efficiency, and ensures the uniform distribution of materials in the packaging bag.
Smart Images

Figure CN118907556B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food additive packaging, in particular to a packaging device for potassium chloride production. Background Art
[0002] Food additives refer to chemically synthesized or natural substances added to food to improve food quality and color, aroma and taste, as well as for preservation and processing needs. Potassium chloride is a kind of food additive, which is mainly used as a substitute for low-sodium salt to reduce the sodium content in food. In the production process of potassium chloride finished products, it is generally necessary to use plastic woven bags with film to pack them in batches;
[0003] Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN212125642U discloses an automatic packaging machine device for food additive production, a packaging frame and a food additive hopper, the food additive hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the packaging frame, and an automatic packaging device is fixedly installed on the packaging frame. The automatic packaging device includes two motion modules. Through the cooperation of the above-mentioned structures, the effect of automatically packaging food additives is achieved.
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solution has the following shortcomings: the device mainly realizes the clamping effect on the opening edges of both sides of the packaging bag by moving overtime and cooperating with rubber blocks, etc., but when the device is running, since the packaging bags are generally thin, the two sides of the openings are generally in a close fit in the initial state, and its ordinary splints are not easy to accurately clamp the edges of the openings to realize the unfolding of the packaging bags. During operation, it is often necessary to manually pre-open the packaging bags and then clamp them. The degree of automation is limited. Due to the increase in manual operation steps, the efficiency of the device operation and production is affected, so there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a packaging device for potassium chloride production to solve the problem that the existing packaging device for potassium chloride production mentioned in the above background technology is not easy to automatically load and open the packaging bag.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a packaging device for potassium chloride production, comprising a main frame, a weighing control bucket is provided through the top of the main frame, and a feeding pipe is installed at the bottom of the weighing control bucket, a bagging assembly is provided on one side of the main frame, and a bag sticking moving mechanism is provided on the side of the bagging assembly close to the main frame, and the bag sticking moving mechanism is located below the weighing control bucket, a moving frame is installed inside the bag sticking moving mechanism, and a tape roller is clamped on the top of one side of the moving frame, and a rotating roller on the side of the moving frame close to the bagging assembly is provided. The adhesive roller is connected to the movable frame, and the outer edge of the adhesive roller extends to the outside of the movable frame. One end of the adhesive tape on the adhesive tape roller is adhered to the outside of the movable frame, and the movable frame is rotated so that the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape on the movable frame faces outward. Both ends of the adhesive roller located inside the movable frame are provided with ratchet assemblies to limit the adhesive roller from rotating in one direction. The side of the movable frame close to the bagging assembly is an inclined surface. The moving frame is approached to the bagging assembly, and the adhesive roller is cooperated to achieve single-sided adhesion of the open end of the packaging bag, and the other side is unfolded to form an opening by the self-weight of the packaging bag.
[0007] A conveyor belt passes through the interior of the main frame, and a bag sealing machine is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is located below the movable frame. Two oppositely arranged semi-Y-shaped guide plates are installed on the side of the main frame close to the bag sealing machine, and one end of the semi-Y-shaped guide plates is connected to one side of the bag sealing machine. Two oppositely arranged limiting support rods are installed inside the main frame below the semi-Y-shaped guide plates, and the moving direction of the movable frame is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
[0008] Preferably, the bagging assembly includes a bagging frame installed on one side of the main frame, and an inclined frame is installed on the side of the bagging frame close to directly below the weighing control bucket, and support rods are installed on both ends of the inner side of the inclined frame, one end of the support rods is connected to the inner wall of the bagging frame, the support rods are jointly sleeved with an inclined push plate, and the outside of the support rods located between the inclined push plate and the inclined frame are sleeved with springs to pull the inclined push plate to squeeze the inclined frame.
[0009] Preferably, the bag sticking moving mechanism includes a support plate installed on a side of the main frame opposite to the bagging assembly, and guide plates are installed on both ends of the left and right ends of the support plate close to the bagging assembly, limited guide grooves are provided on the inner sides of the guide plates, and movable rods are slidably installed inside the limited guide grooves, one side of the movable rods is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod, a moving frame is connected between the two L-shaped connecting rods, an electric push rod is installed at the center of one side of the support plate close to the bagging assembly, and one end of the electric push rod is connected to a side of the moving frame away from the bagging assembly, and both sides of the top of the moving frame are connected to the top of the guide plate on the same side with the limited guide assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the abutting surfaces of the limit guide groove and the movable rod are connected to each other by four inclined surfaces, the end of the movable rod is a retractable elastic structure, the sliding trajectory of the movable rod along the inside of the limit guide groove is a parallelogram, both ends of the rotating shaft of the adhesion roller pass through the outside of the movable frame and are rotatably connected to one end of the movable rod on the same side, both ends of the adhesion roller are sleeved with gears A, and a tooth plate A is installed on one side of the support plate above the limit guide groove, when the movable rod approaches the bagging assembly along the limit guide groove, the gear A and the tooth plate A engage with each other to realize the rotation of the adhesion roller and refurbish the tape.
[0011] Preferably, the limit guide assembly includes a straight groove opened at the top of the guide plate, and a long sliding rod is slidably installed inside the straight groove, an L-shaped sleeve rod is sleeved on the outside of the long sliding rod, and one end of the L-shaped sleeve rod is connected to the outer side of the top of the moving frame, and the L-shaped sleeve rod is slidably connected up and down along the outside of the long sliding rod, and the limit guide assembly cooperates with the movable rod and the limit guide groove to ensure stable forward and backward movement of the moving frame.
[0012] Preferably, a splitting assembly is provided on the outer side of the movable frame below the adhesion roller, and gears B are installed at both ends of the splitting assembly, and gear B is coaxially and collinearly distributed with gear A on the same side. A tooth plate B is installed on one side of the guide plate below the limiting guide groove, and tooth plate B is located below tooth plate A. When the movable rod moves further away from the packaging bag along the L-shaped connecting rod, tooth plate B and gear B engage with each other, and at the same time, the inner diameter of gear B is larger than the outer diameter of gear A, and the length of gear A is three times the length of gear B.
[0013] Preferably, the dividing assembly includes two rotating rings which are rotatably connected to both sides of the moving frame respectively, and the rotating rings and the moving frame are coaxially and collinearly distributed, the outer ends of the rotating rings are connected to gear B, one side of the two rotating rings is commonly connected to a U-shaped rod, and a dividing knife is installed on the side of the U-shaped rod close to the bagging assembly, a storage groove is opened at the bottom end of one side of the moving frame, and the storage groove is located below the adhesion roller, a magnetic block is embedded in the inner side of the storage groove, and the magnetic block generates an attractive force on the U-shaped rod.
[0014] Preferably, a control valve is provided on the outside of the feeding pipe, an extension pipe is slidably penetrated inside the feeding pipe, and the bottom end of the extension pipe extends to the outside of the feeding pipe, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom end of one side of the extension pipe, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the bottom end of the weighing control bucket, the outside of the extension pipe located outside the feeding pipe is connected to the outside of the feeding pipe with an expansion component, and the bottom end of the extension pipe is provided with a dispersion component.
[0015] Preferably, the unfolding component includes a slide groove opened on both sides of the feeding tube, and the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected with a sliding ring, and the sliding ring is sleeved on the outside of the feeding tube, the bottom end of the sliding ring is evenly hinged with a flip support plate, the outside of the extension tube is evenly hinged with a flip display plate, and the bottom end of the outer side of the flip display plate is hinged to one end of the flip support plate, and the hinge point is far away from the rotation center of the flip display plate, and the length of the slide groove is less than the sliding length of the extension tube.
[0016] Preferably, the dispersion component includes an annular groove opened at the bottom end of the extension tube, and the inside of the annular groove is slidably connected with an annular bracket, and the annular bracket is rotatably connected with the extension tube through the cooperation of the annular groove. A plurality of fan-shaped plates are distributed in an annular shape at the bottom end of the annular bracket, and the fan-shaped plates are inclined, and guide grooves are evenly opened at the bottom ends of the fan-shaped plates.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The horizontal movement of the moving frame is realized by the bag sticking moving mechanism, thereby driving the sticking tape on the sticking roller to stick to one side of the opening of the packaging bag inside the bagging frame. The sticking side inclined surface structure of the moving frame is used to cooperate with the resetting of the moving frame, so that the non-sticking side of the packaging bag opens automatically under the action of gravity during the transfer process, thereby realizing automatic loading and opening of the packaging bag, so that the subsequent potassium chloride material can be directly put into the packaging bag, reducing the manual work of sorting the opening of the packaging bag, improving the degree of automation of the device, greatly improving the running smoothness of the overall machinery, improving the packaging efficiency, and reducing labor costs;
[0019] By utilizing the elastic effect of the spring, the inclined push plate can push the packaging bag to squeeze closer to the inclined frame. On the one hand, it ensures the tightness between the packaging bags and prevents the packaging bags from bending due to gaps as the packaging is reduced. On the other hand, it ensures that when the moving frame squeezes and adheres to the packaging bag, the packaging bag can generate resistance under the action of the inclined push plate, so that the adhesion is successful.
[0020] (2) The electric telescopic rod and the extension tube are used to further extend the length of the feed tube, so that the extension tube is extended to the inside of the packaging bag opening to achieve accurate delivery of the potassium chloride material. The dispersion component is used so that when the extension tube is extended to the inside of the packaging bag, the flip display board can be automatically unfolded in the horizontal direction, thereby further supporting the inside of the packaging bag to further promote the delivery of the potassium chloride material. Under the action of the dispersion component, the potassium chloride material dropped can be scattered in the inside of the packaging bag in a dispersed manner, reducing the conical accumulation of the material inside the packaging bag and improving the uniformity of the distribution of the material inside the packaging bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bagging assembly of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the distribution of the limiting guide components of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adhesion roller of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the adhesion roller of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the moving frame of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the limiting guide groove of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the distribution of the limiting support rods of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the deployment component distribution of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dispersed components of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sticky bag moving mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the figure: 1. Main frame; 2. Weighing control bucket; 3. Bagging assembly; 301. Bagging frame; 302. Oblique push plate; 303. Oblique frame; 304. Support rod; 305. Spring; 4. Bag sticking moving mechanism; 401. Support plate; 402. Guide plate; 403. Limit guide assembly; 4031. Straight groove; 4032. Long slide rod; 4033. L-shaped sleeve rod; 404. Electric push rod; 405. Movable rod; 406. L-shaped connecting rod; 407. Limit guide groove; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Bag sealing machine; 7. Semi-Y-shaped guide plate; 8. Limit support rod; 9. Moving frame; 10. Tape roller; 11. Adhesion roller; 12. Ratchet assembly; 13. Gear A; 14. Tooth plate A; 15. Gear B; 16. Tooth plate B; 17. Splitting assembly; 1701. Rotating ring; 1702. U-shaped rod; 1703. Splitting knife; 1704. Storage slot; 1705. Magnetic block; 18. Extension tube; 19. Electric telescopic rod; 20. Unfolding assembly; 2001. Sliding ring; 2002. Slide; 2003. Flip support plate; 2004. Flip display board; 21. Dispersion assembly; 2101. Annular groove; 2102. Annular bracket; 2103. Fan plate; 2104. Guide groove; 22. Feeding tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the invention.
[0035] Embodiment 1: In order to solve the problem that the existing packaging device for potassium chloride production is not easy to automatically load and open the packaging bag, the following solution is disclosed, specifically: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig.11 As shown:
[0036] A packaging device for potassium chloride production, comprising a main frame 1, a weighing control bucket 2 is provided through the top of the main frame 1, and a feeding pipe 22 is installed at the bottom of the weighing control bucket 2, a bagging component 3 is provided on one side of the main frame 1, and a bag sticking moving mechanism 4 is provided on the side of the bagging component 3 close to the main frame 1, and the bag sticking moving mechanism 4 is located below the weighing control bucket 2, a moving frame 9 is installed inside the bag sticking moving mechanism 4, and a tape roller 10 is clamped at the top of one side of the moving frame 9, and a sticking roller 11 is rotatably connected to the side of the moving frame 9 close to the bagging component 3, and the ... The outer edge of the roller 11 extends to the outside of the moving frame 9, one end of the tape on the tape roller 10 is bonded to the outside of the moving frame 9, and the moving frame 9 is rotated to make the adhesive surface of the tape on the moving frame 9 face outward, and ratchet assemblies 12 are provided at both ends of the adhesive roller 11 inside the moving frame 9 to limit the adhesive roller 11 to rotate only in one direction, and the side of the moving frame 9 close to the bagging assembly 3 is an inclined surface, and the moving frame 9 is close to the bagging assembly 3, and the adhesive roller 11 is cooperated to achieve unilateral bonding of the open end of the packaging bag, and the other side is unfolded to form an opening by the weight of the packaging bag;
[0037] A conveyor belt 5 is passed through the interior of the main frame 1, and a bag sealing machine 6 is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 5. The conveyor belt 5 is located below the moving frame 9. Two oppositely arranged semi-Y-shaped guide plates 7 are installed on one side of the main frame 1 close to the bag sealing machine 6, and one end of the semi-Y-shaped guide plates 7 is connected to one side of the bag sealing machine 6. Two oppositely arranged limiting support rods 8 are installed inside the main frame 1 below the semi-Y-shaped guide plates 7. The moving direction of the moving frame 9 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 5.
[0038] The bagging assembly 3 includes a bagging frame 301 installed on one side of the main frame 1, and an inclined frame 303 is installed on one side of the bagging frame 301 close to the side directly below the weighing control bucket 2, and support rods 304 are installed on both the left and right ends of the inner side of the inclined frame 303, one end of the support rods 304 is connected to the inner wall of the bagging frame 301, and the support rods 304 are jointly sleeved with an inclined push plate 302, and the outside of the support rods 304 located between the inclined push plate 302 and the inclined frame 303 are sleeved with springs 305 to pull the inclined push plate 302 to squeeze the inclined frame 303;
[0039] The bag sticking moving mechanism 4 includes a support plate 401 installed on one side of the main frame 1 opposite to the bagging component 3, and guide plates 402 are installed on both ends of the left and right sides of the support plate 401 close to the bagging component 3, and the inner sides of the guide plates 402 are provided with limited position guide grooves 407, and movable rods 405 are slidably installed inside the limited position guide grooves 407, and one side of the movable rods 405 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod 406, and a moving frame 9 is connected between the two L-shaped connecting rods 406, and an electric push rod 404 is installed at the center of one side of the support plate 401 close to the bagging component 3, and one end of the electric push rod 404 is connected to the side of the moving frame 9 away from the bagging component 3, and both sides of the top of the moving frame 9 are connected to the top of the guide plate 402 on the same side with the limited position guide component 403;
[0040] The abutting surfaces of the limiting guide groove 407 and the movable rod 405 are connected with each other by four inclined surfaces. The end of the movable rod 405 is a retractable elastic structure. The sliding track of the movable rod 405 along the limiting guide groove 407 is a parallelogram. Both ends of the rotating shaft of the adhesion roller 11 penetrate the outside of the moving frame 9 and are rotatably connected with one end of the movable rod 405 on the same side. Gears A13 are sleeved on both ends of the adhesion roller 11. A tooth plate A14 is installed on one side of the support plate 401 above the limiting guide groove 407. When the movable rod 405 approaches the bagging assembly 3 along the limiting guide groove 407, the gear A13 and the tooth plate A14 mesh with each other to realize the rotation of the adhesion roller 11 and refurbish the tape.
[0041] The position limiting guide assembly 403 includes a straight groove 4031 formed at the top of the guide plate 402, and a long sliding rod 4032 is slidably installed inside the straight groove 4031, and an L-shaped sleeve rod 4033 is sleeved outside the long sliding rod 4032, and one end of the L-shaped sleeve rod 4033 is connected to the outer side of the top of the moving frame 9, and the L-shaped sleeve rod 4033 is slidably connected up and down along the outside of the long sliding rod 4032. Through the cooperation of the position limiting guide assembly 403, the movable rod 405, and the position limiting guide groove 407, the moving frame 9 is guaranteed to move forward and backward stably;
[0042] A splitting assembly 17 is provided on the outer side of the moving frame 9 below the adhesion roller 11, and gears B15 are installed at both ends of the splitting assembly 17, and the gear B15 is coaxially and collinearly distributed with the gear A13 on the same side, and a toothed plate B16 is installed on one side of the guide plate 402 below the limiting guide groove 407, and the toothed plate B16 is located below the toothed plate A14, when the movable rod 405 moves further away from the packaging bag along the L-shaped connecting rod 406, the toothed plate B16 and the gear B15 mesh with each other, and at the same time, the inner diameter of the gear B15 is larger than the outer diameter of the gear A13, and the length of the gear A13 is three times the length of the gear B15;
[0043] The dividing component 17 includes two rotating rings 1701 which are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the moving frame 9, and the rotating rings 1701 are coaxially and collinearly distributed with the moving frame 9. The outer ends of the rotating rings 1701 are connected to the gear B15. One side of the two rotating rings 1701 is commonly connected to a U-shaped rod 1702, and a dividing knife 1703 is installed on the side of the U-shaped rod 1702 close to the bagging component 3. A storage groove 1704 is opened at the bottom end of one side of the moving frame 9, and the storage groove 1704 is located below the adhesion roller 11. A magnetic block 1705 is embedded in the inner side of the storage groove 1704, and the magnetic block 1705 generates an attractive force on the U-shaped rod 1702.
[0044] In this embodiment, a batch of coated plastic woven bags are placed with their openings facing upward between the inclined frame 303 and the inclined push plate 302. The elasticity of the spring 305 is utilized to make the inclined push plate 302 push the packaging bag toward the inclined frame 303, and the electric push rod 404 is started to extend so as to push the moving frame 9 toward the bagging assembly 3, so that the movable rod 405 first slides along the upper half of the limiting guide groove 407, so that the adhesive tape wrapped around the outside of the adhesive roller 11 moves toward the packaging bag until the adhesive roller 11 is in contact with the bag. The upper part of the opening of the bag is fitted, and the electric push rod 404 is started to shorten, so that the movable rod 405 moves along the lower half of the limiting guide groove 407, so that the adhesion roller 11 drives the packaging bag to move directly below the lower material tube 22. Since the inclined surface of the moving frame 9 cooperates with the adhesion roller 11 to fix one side of the packaging bag, the bottom end of the packaging bag passes over the limiting support rod 8 due to deformation during the transfer process, and the non-adherent side of the packaging bag is affected by gravity and hangs down, so as to realize the automatic opening of the packaging bag;
[0045] When the packaging bag moves to the bottom of the feeding pipe 22, the control valve is started to accurately feed the potassium chloride material in the weighing control bucket 2 into the packaging bag. After the loading is completed, the electric push rod 404 is started to be further shortened, so that the moving frame 9 is continuously pulled backward. Since the packaging bag is loaded with materials, the packaging bag and the adhesion roller 11 are pulled. In this process, since the gear B15 approaches the tooth plate B16 and meshes with it, the gear B15 drives the rotating ring 1701 to rotate, so that the U-shaped rod 1702 is turned over along the outer edge of the adhesion roller 11, and the dividing knife 1703 is used to divide the adhesion side between the adhesion roller 11 and the packaging bag to separate the two. At this time, the U-shaped rod 1702 is turned upward to the maximum angle and abuts against the top of one side of the moving frame 9.
[0046] The conveyor belt 5 is started to transfer the packaging bag loaded with potassium chloride material, and the packaging bag is limited and guided by the limiting support rods 8 on both sides, and the top opening of the packaging bag is guided by the semi-Y-shaped guide plate 7 during the movement, so that the opening of the packaging bag is gradually tightened in the process of approaching the bag sealing machine 6, so that the opening end of the packaging bag automatically enters the interior of the bag sealing machine 6, and the bag sealing machine 6 is started to realize automatic sealing of the packaging bag, that is, the packaging operation of the potassium chloride material is realized;
[0047] Start the electric push rod 404 to extend, so that the movable rod 405 moves along the upper half of the limiting guide groove 407. During the movement, the gear B15 is separated from the tooth plate B16, so that the U-shaped rod 1702 automatically flips downward under the action of gravity, so that the U-shaped rod 1702 moves to the inside of the storage groove 1704. Due to the magnetic attraction of the magnetic block 1705, the U-shaped rod 1702 is reset and fixed. In this process, since the gear A13 approaches the tooth plate A14 and meshes, the gear A13 drives the adhesion roller 11 to rotate, and the adhesion roller 11 drives the tape roller 10 to rotate, so that the tape on the tape roller 10 covers the old tape on the adhesion roller 11, and the tape on the adhesion part of the adhesion roller 11 is refurbished to ensure the adhesion of the tape to the packaging bag.
[0048] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is different from Embodiment 1. The extension tube 18 is extended to achieve accurate delivery of potassium chloride material, and the expansion component 20 is used to support the inside of the packaging bag. The dispersion component 21 is used to achieve uniform delivery of potassium chloride material. Figure 1 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown:
[0049] A control valve is provided on the outside of the feeding tube 22, an extension tube 18 is slidably penetrated inside the feeding tube 22, and the bottom end of the extension tube 18 extends to the outside of the feeding tube 22, an electric telescopic rod 19 is installed on the bottom end of one side of the extension tube 18, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod 19 is connected to the bottom end of the weighing control bucket 2, the outside of the extension tube 18 located outside the feeding tube 22 is connected to the outside of the feeding tube 22 with an expansion component 20, and the bottom end of the extension tube 18 is provided with a dispersion component 21;
[0050] The unfolding assembly 20 includes a slide groove 2002 opened on both sides of the feed tube 22, and the inside of the slide groove 2002 is slidably connected with a sliding ring 2001, and the sliding ring 2001 is sleeved on the outside of the feed tube 22, the bottom end of the sliding ring 2001 is evenly hinged with a flip support plate 2003, the outside of the extension tube 18 is evenly hinged with a flip display plate 2004, and the bottom end of the outside of the flip display plate 2004 is hinged with one end of the flip support plate 2003, and the hinge point is far away from the rotation center of the flip display plate 2004, and the length of the slide groove 2002 is less than the slidable length of the extension tube 18;
[0051] The dispersion component 21 includes an annular groove 2101 opened at the bottom end of the extension tube 18, and the annular groove 2101 is internally slidably connected with an annular bracket 2102, and the annular bracket 2102 is rotationally connected with the extension tube 18 through the cooperation of the annular groove 2101. A plurality of fan-shaped plates 2103 are distributed in an annular shape at the bottom end of the annular bracket 2102, and the fan-shaped plates 2103 are inclined, and guide grooves 2104 are evenly opened at the bottom end of the fan-shaped plates 2103.
[0052] In this embodiment, when the packaging bag moves to the bottom of the feeding tube 22 during use, the electric telescopic rod 19 is started to extend, so that the extension tube 18 extends downward to the inside of the opening of the packaging bag, so as to accurately put the potassium chloride material into the packaging bag. At the same time, during the descent of the extension tube 18, the sliding ring 2001 slides downward along the slide groove 2002. Since the length of the slide groove 2002 is limited, as the extension tube 18 continues to descend, the position of one end of the flip support plate 2003 does not move, so that the other end of the flip support plate 2003 generates a pulling force on the outer side of the flip display plate 2004, so that the flip display plate 2004 04 is flipped upward and unfolded, so that the multiple flip display panels 2004 support the internal space of the packaging bag to ensure the support stability of the packaging bag. As the potassium chloride material falls, its falling impact hits the inclined surface of the fan-shaped plate 2103, and then the fan-shaped plate 2103 generates a lateral driving force, so that the annular bracket 2102 rotates along the annular groove 2101, so that the guide groove 2104 rotates and sprinkles the potassium chloride material into the interior of the packaging bag, so as to avoid the potassium chloride material from being accumulated in a cone shape inside the packaging bag, so that the material can evenly fill the packaging bag to ensure the stability of the packaging bag after filling.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A packaging device for potassium chloride production, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that: A weighing control bucket (2) is provided through the top of the main frame (1), and a feeding pipe (22) is installed at the bottom of the weighing control bucket (2); a bagging assembly (3) is provided on one side of the main frame (1), and a bag sticking moving mechanism (4) is provided on the side of the bagging assembly (3) close to the main frame (1), and the bag sticking moving mechanism (4) is located below the weighing control bucket (2); a moving frame (9) is installed inside the bag sticking moving mechanism (4), and a tape roller (10) is clamped at the top of one side of the moving frame (9); a sticking roller (11) is rotatably connected to the side of the moving frame (9) close to the bagging assembly (3), and the sticking roller (11) The outer edge of the adhesive tape roller (10) extends to the outside of the movable frame (9), one end of the adhesive tape on the adhesive tape roller (10) is bonded to the outside of the movable frame (9), and the movable frame (9) is rotated so that the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape on the movable frame (9) faces outwards, and both ends of the adhesive roller (11) located inside the movable frame (9) are provided with ratchet assemblies (12) to limit the adhesive roller (11) to rotate in only one direction, and the side of the movable frame (9) close to the bagging assembly (3) is an inclined surface, and the movable frame (9) is approached to the bagging assembly (3) to cooperate with the adhesive roller (11) to achieve single-sided bonding of the open end of the packaging bag, and the packaging bag is opened by the self-weight of the packaging bag to form an opening; A conveyor belt (5) runs through the interior of the main frame (1), and a bag sealing machine (6) is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt (5); the conveyor belt (5) is located below the movable frame (9); two oppositely arranged semi-Y-shaped guide plates (7) are installed on the side of the main frame (1) close to the bag sealing machine (6), and one end of the semi-Y-shaped guide plates (7) is connected to one side of the bag sealing machine (6); two oppositely arranged limiting support rods (8) are installed inside the main frame (1) below the semi-Y-shaped guide plates (7); and the moving direction of the movable frame (9) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (5); The bag sticking moving mechanism (4) comprises a support plate (401) mounted on a side of the main frame (1) opposite to the bagging assembly (3), and guide plates (402) are mounted on both left and right ends of the support plate (401) close to the bagging assembly (3), the inner side of the guide plate (402) is provided with a limit guide groove (407), and a movable rod (405) is slidably mounted inside the limit guide groove (407), one side of the movable rod (405) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod (406), a moving frame (9) is connected between the two L-shaped connecting rods (406), an electric push rod (404) is mounted at the center of a side of the support plate (401) close to the bagging assembly (3), and one end of the electric push rod (404) is connected to a side of the moving frame (9) away from the bagging assembly (3), and both sides of the top of the moving frame (9) are connected to the top of the guide plate (402) on the same side to the limit guide assembly (403); The abutting surfaces of the limiting guide groove (407) and the movable rod (405) are composed of four inclined surfaces connected end to end. The end of the movable rod (405) is a retractable elastic structure. The sliding track of the movable rod (405) along the inside of the limiting guide groove (407) is a parallelogram. Both ends of the rotating shaft of the bonding roller (11) pass through the outside of the movable frame (9) and are rotatably connected to one end of the movable rod (405) on the same side. Both ends of the bonding roller (11) are sleeved with gears A (13). A tooth plate A (14) is installed on one side of the support plate (401) above the limiting guide groove (407). When the movable rod (405) approaches the bagging assembly (3) along the limiting guide groove (407), the gear A (13) and the tooth plate A (14) are meshed with each other to realize the rotation of the bonding roller (11) and refurbish the tape.
2. A packaging device for potassium chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bagging assembly (3) comprises a bagging frame (301) mounted on one side of the main frame (1), and an inclined frame (303) is mounted on the side of the bagging frame (301) close to the bottom of the weighing control bucket (2), and support rods (304) are mounted on both left and right ends of the inner side of the inclined frame (303), one end of each of the support rods (304) is connected to the inner wall of the bagging frame (301), the support rods (304) are jointly sleeved with an inclined push plate (302), and the outside of each of the support rods (304) located between the inclined push plate (302) and the inclined frame (303) is sleeved with a spring (305) to pull the inclined push plate (302) to squeeze the inclined frame (303).
3. A packaging device for potassium chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position limiting guide assembly (403) comprises a straight groove (4031) formed at the top end of the guide plate (402), and a long sliding rod (4032) is slidably mounted inside the straight groove (4031), an L-shaped sleeve rod (4033) is sleeved outside the long sliding rod (4032), and one end of the L-shaped sleeve rod (4033) is connected to the outer side of the top end of the moving frame (9), and the L-shaped sleeve rod (4033) is slidably connected up and down along the outside of the long sliding rod (4032), and the position limiting guide assembly (403) cooperates with the movable rod (405) and the position limiting guide groove (407), so that the moving frame (9) can ensure stable forward and backward movement.
4. A packaging device for potassium chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A splitting assembly (17) is arranged on the outer side of the movable frame (9) below the bonding roller (11), and gears B (15) are installed at both ends of the splitting assembly (17), and the gears B (15) are coaxially and collinearly distributed with the gears A (13) on the same side. A toothed plate B (16) is installed on one side of the guide plate (402) below the limiting guide groove (407), and the toothed plate B (16) is located below the toothed plate A (14). When the movable rod (405) moves further away from the packaging bag along the L-shaped connecting rod (406), the toothed plate B (16) and the gear B (15) are meshed with each other, and at the same time, the inner diameter of the gear B (15) is greater than the outer diameter of the gear A (13), and the length of the gear A (13) is three times the length of the gear B (15).
5. A packaging device for potassium chloride production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The splitting component (17) comprises two rotating rings (1701) respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the moving frame (9), and the rotating rings (1701) and the moving frame (9) are coaxially and collinearly distributed, the outer ends of the rotating rings (1701) are connected to the gear B (15), one side of the two rotating rings (1701) is commonly connected to a U-shaped rod (1702), and a splitting knife (1703) is installed on the side of the U-shaped rod (1702) close to the bagging component (3), a storage groove (1704) is opened at the bottom end of one side of the moving frame (9), and the storage groove (1704) is located below the adhesion roller (11), and a magnetic block (1705) is embedded in the inner side of the storage groove (1704), and the magnetic block (1705) generates an attractive force on the U-shaped rod (1702).
6. A packaging device for potassium chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control valve is provided on the outside of the feeding tube (22); an extension tube (18) is slidably penetrated inside the feeding tube (22), and the bottom end of the extension tube (18) extends to the outside of the feeding tube (22); an electric telescopic rod (19) is installed at the bottom end of one side of the extension tube (18), and the top end of the electric telescopic rod (19) is connected to the bottom end of the weighing control bucket (2); the outside of the extension tube (18) located outside the feeding tube (22) is connected to the outside of the feeding tube (22) with an expansion component (20), and the bottom end of the extension tube (18) is provided with a dispersion component (21).
7. A packaging device for potassium chloride production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The unfolding assembly (20) comprises a slide groove (2002) opened on both sides of the feeding tube (22), and the interior of the slide groove (2002) is slidably connected with a sliding ring (2001), and the sliding ring (2001) is sleeved on the outside of the feeding tube (22), the bottom end of the sliding ring (2001) is evenly hinged with a flip support plate (2003), the outer side of the extension tube (18) is evenly hinged with a flip display plate (2004), and the bottom end of the outer side of the flip display plate (2004) is hinged with one end of the flip support plate (2003), and the hinge point is far away from the rotation center of the flip display plate (2004), and the length of the slide groove (2002) is less than the slidable length of the extension tube (18).
8. A packaging device for potassium chloride production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dispersion component (21) comprises an annular groove (2101) formed at the bottom end of the extension tube (18), and an annular bracket (2102) is slidably connected inside the annular groove (2101), and the annular bracket (2102) is rotationally connected to the extension tube (18) through the cooperation of the annular groove (2101), and a plurality of fan-shaped plates (2103) are distributed in an annular manner at the bottom end of the annular bracket (2102), and the fan-shaped plates (2103) are inclined, and the bottom ends of the fan-shaped plates (2103) are evenly provided with guide grooves (2104).
Citation Information
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