A textile dehydration device
By using a transmission mechanism to drive the cylinder rotation and expansion assembly to unfold in the textile dehydration device, the problem of uneven distribution during textile dehydration is solved, uniform moisture fluttering and fiber protection are achieved, and the dehydration effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411419461.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-12
AI Technical Summary
During the dehydration process, existing textile dehydration devices cause uneven distribution of the upper and lower textiles, affecting the dehydration effect, and high-temperature drying may lead to damage or deformation of the fibers, resulting in uneven drying.
A textile dehydration device is designed, which drives the cylinder body to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and expands the assembly to fit the rubber inner cylinder to ensure uniform distribution of the textile, and discharges moisture through the dehydration holes of the annular array inside the cylinder to prevent moisture from entering again.
The uniform fluttering of moisture inside the textile is achieved, the dehydration effect is improved, the influence of residual moisture in the subsequent processing of textiles is avoided, and the damage to fibers is reduced by high-temperature drying.
Smart Images

Figure CN118912827B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, and more particularly to a textile dehydration device. Background Art
[0002] Textiles are materials made of fibers or yarns through weaving, knitting, sewing or other processing methods. They are widely used in clothing, furniture, industrial uses and other fields. The basic building block of textiles is fiber, which can be natural cotton, wool or synthetic polyester, nylon. In order to prevent excessive moisture inside the textiles and affect the later processing of the textiles, the textiles need to be dehydrated during the textile production process.
[0003] In most existing textiles and industrial applications, centrifugal dehydration is usually used to remove excess moisture from the textiles. Centrifugal dehydration mainly involves placing the textiles in a dehydration cylinder, and using a high-speed rotating centrifuge to generate a strong centrifugal force to remove excess moisture from the textiles, thereby ensuring that the textiles do not contain too much moisture. However, due to the shape of the dehydration cylinder, when the textiles are placed in the dehydration cylinder, the textiles will be deposited at the bottom of the dehydration cylinder. When the dehydration cylinder rotates for dehydration, there are more textiles below the dehydration cylinder, while there are fewer textiles above and on the top of the dehydration cylinder. As a result, during the dehydration process, excess moisture in the textiles above will be removed, while the textiles below the dehydration cylinder still contain a small amount of moisture, thereby affecting the subsequent processing of the textiles. For this reason, the prior art uses hot air drying to remove excess moisture from the textiles. Hot air drying uses a hot air circulation system to send hot air into a drying chamber to take away moisture from the textiles, but high temperature can cause damage or deformation of the fibers of the textiles, especially for materials that are sensitive to hot air. At the same time, there are more textiles, which may cause uneven drying inside the textiles, resulting in problems such as local overdrying or wetting of the textiles, thereby affecting the subsequent processing of the textiles.
[0004] In view of the above situation, the present invention designs a textile dehydration device to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a textile dehydration device, which solves the problem of
[0006] When textiles are dehydrated, centrifugal dehydration causes uneven distribution of textiles at the top and bottom of the dehydration cylinder, resulting in more textiles at the bottom of the dehydration cylinder, which hinders the separation of water between textiles and causes poor dehydration effect.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A textile dehydration device is used to remove excess moisture from textiles, comprising a shell, a cover plate is arranged above the shell, the cover plate is used to prevent excess moisture from the textiles from splashing, a water outlet pipe is installed below the shell, the interior of the shell is divided into a dehydration chamber and an operation chamber, a transmission chamber is arranged below the dehydration chamber and the operation chamber, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the operation chamber, and the transmission mechanism runs through the dehydration chamber and the operation chamber; a cylinder is arranged in the dehydration chamber, and the cylinder is connected to an expansion component at the bottom, dehydration holes are opened around the cylinder, and a rubber inner cylinder is coaxially arranged inside the cylinder, an expansion component is arranged inside the rubber inner cylinder, and the expansion component and the rubber inner cylinder are coaxially arranged; the cylinder is driven to move synchronously through the transmission mechanism, and the rotation of the cylinder drives the expansion component to expand, so that the expansion component drives the rubber inner cylinder to fit the inner wall of the cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt. The driving motor is arranged in the operating cavity, the output end of the driving motor is arranged vertically to the horizontal plane, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving wheel. A driven wheel is arranged on one side of the driving wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt.
[0010] Preferably, the expansion assembly includes a rotating shaft, a movable groove, a sliding sleeve, a connecting rod, a transmission rod and a support column. The rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the cylinder, support columns are arranged in a circular array around the rotating shaft, and a movable groove is opened in the middle of the rotating shaft, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the circumferential surface of the movable groove, a fixed vertical plate is arranged on the sliding sleeve, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the support column, and the sliding sleeve is provided with the same fixed vertical plate, a connecting rod is installed on the fixed vertical plate of the sliding sleeve, the end of the connecting rod away from the fixed vertical plate is connected to the transmission rod, and the end of the transmission rod away from the connecting rod is connected to the fixed vertical plate on the sliding sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, fixed vertical plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft, fixed vertical plates are arranged on the supporting columns around the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is installed on the fixed vertical plate on the rotating shaft, a transmission rod is connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the fixed vertical plate on the rotating shaft, and the transmission rod is connected to the fixed vertical plate on the supporting column.
[0012] Preferably, a fixed shaft is provided on the support column, and an arc-shaped plate is connected to one side of the support column, the inner side of the arc-shaped plate is connected to the fixed shaft, and the outer side of the arc-shaped plate is in contact with the rubber inner cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided at the top of the cylinder, and a fixing mechanism is symmetrically arranged in the rotating groove, and the rotation of the cylinder drives the fixing mechanism to rotate in the rotating groove.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a support plate, a control rod, a swing rod and a clamping rod. The support plate is arranged in a rotating groove, and a rotating hole is opened on the support plate. A control rod is coaxially arranged in the rotating hole. There is a rectangular structure below the control rod, and a swing rod is connected to the bottom of the control rod. One end of the swing rod is connected to the rectangular structure below the control rod, and the other end is connected to the middle part of the clamping rod. One end of the clamping rod is connected to the support plate, and the other end is connected to the clamping block.
[0015] Preferably, the swing rod and the clamping rod are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the control rod, and the clamping block connected to one end of the clamping rod is a triangular block, and the bottom surfaces of the clamping blocks are parallel to each other.
[0016] Preferably, a limiting groove is arranged inside the rotating hole, a limiting block is arranged on the control rod to cooperate with the limiting groove, and the control rod is rotatably connected to the rectangular structure at the lower end.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of dehydration holes are arranged in a circular array around the dehydration hole, and the dehydration hole is a conical structure with a larger inner end and a smaller outer end.
[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0019] 1. A textile dehydration device provided by the present invention drives a cylinder to rotate through a transmission mechanism, so that the cylinder rotates, and when the cylinder rotates, the expansion component is driven to expand, so that the expansion component expands and fits the rubber inner cylinder, and the expansion component pushes the rubber inner cylinder to expand toward the inner wall of the cylinder, so that the textile is evenly distributed between the rubber inner cylinder and the cylinder, so that when the cylinder rotates, the excess water inside the textile can be evenly thrown out, avoiding uneven distribution of the textile inside the cylinder up and down, so that more textiles inside the cylinder hinder the separation of water, thereby improving the dehydration effect of the textile.
[0020] 2. The present invention provides a textile dehydration device, in which a fixing mechanism rotates in a rotating groove of the drum as the drum rotates during rotation of the drum, and one end of the textile is fixed by the fixing mechanism so that the textile is evenly distributed up and down. During rotation of the drum, the textile can rotate in close contact with the inner wall of the drum as the drum rotates, thereby ensuring the dehydration effect of the textile.
[0021] 3. The present invention provides a textile dehydration device, which has dehydration holes in an annular array on the circumferential surface of a cylinder, so that excess water inside the textile is discharged from the cylinder through the dehydration holes. The special shape of the dehydration holes can prevent the dehydration holes discharged from the cylinder from re-entering the cylinder, thereby avoiding the need for secondary dehydration of the textile and ensuring that a large amount of water will not remain inside the textile to affect subsequent processing of the textile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the barrel and the expansion assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the expansion assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of an expansion assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Shell; 11. Water outlet pipe; 12. Cover plate; 2. Transmission mechanism; 21. Driving motor; 22. Driving wheel; 23. Driven wheel; 24. Belt; 3. Cylinder; 31. Dehydration hole; 32. Rotating groove; 4. Rubber inner cylinder; 5. Expansion assembly; 51. Rotating shaft; 52. Moving groove; 53. Fixed vertical plate; 54. Sliding sleeve; 55. Connecting rod; 56. Transmission rod; 57. Support column; 571. Sliding sleeve; 572. Fixed shaft; 573. Arc plate; 6. Fixing mechanism; 61. Support plate; 611. Rotating hole; 612. Limiting groove; 62. Control rod; 621. Limiting block; 63. Swinging rod; 64. Clamping rod; 641. Clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3A textile dehydration device, used for removing excess moisture from textiles, comprises a shell 1, a cover plate 12 is arranged above the shell 1, the cover plate 12 is used to prevent excess moisture from the textiles from splashing, a water outlet pipe 11 is installed below the shell 1, the interior of the shell 1 is divided into a dehydration chamber and an operation chamber, a transmission chamber is arranged below the dehydration chamber and the operation chamber, a transmission mechanism 2 is arranged in the operation chamber, and the transmission mechanism 2 runs through the dehydration chamber and the operation chamber; a cylinder 3 is arranged in the dehydration chamber, and the cylinder 3 is connected to an expansion component 5 below, the cylinder 3 is provided with dehydration holes 31 around, and a rubber inner cylinder 4 is coaxially arranged inside the cylinder 3, an expansion component 5 is arranged inside the rubber inner cylinder 4, and the expansion component 5 is coaxially arranged with the rubber inner cylinder 4; the cylinder 3 is driven to move synchronously by the transmission mechanism 2, and the rotation of the cylinder 3 drives the expansion component 5 to expand, so that the expansion component 5 drives the rubber inner cylinder 4 to fit the inner wall of the cylinder 3.
[0034] During the working process, the operator first opens the cover 12 arranged on the top of the shell 1, puts the textiles to be dehydrated into the cylinder 3, evenly weaves the textiles into the cylinder 3, and after the textiles are evenly distributed, closes the cover 12, so as to ensure that when the cylinder 3 is dehydrating the textiles, the cover 12 can prevent water from splashing out of the textiles during dehydration. After the cover 12 is closed, the transmission mechanism 2 is started, and the cylinder 3 is driven to rotate by the transmission mechanism 2. When the cylinder 3 rotates, the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation is used to discharge the excess water inside the textile, so that the excess water inside the textile flows out of the cylinder 3 from the inside of the dehydration hole 31. The water flowing out of the cylinder 3 passes through the water outlet pipe 11 arranged on the surface of the shell 1, so that the excess water inside the textile is discharged from the shell 1. In order to ensure that the textiles are evenly distributed up and down inside the cylinder 3, when the cylinder 3 rotates, The expansion component 5 coaxially installed inside the cylinder 3 is expanded as the cylinder 3 rotates. When the expansion component 5 is expanded, the expansion component 5 drives the rubber inner cylinder 4 coaxially arranged with the cylinder 3 to expand, so that the rubber inner cylinder 4 pushes the textile to fit the inner wall of the cylinder 3. At the same time, when the rubber inner cylinder 4 expands, the textile is swung inside the cavity formed between the rubber inner cylinder 4 and the cylinder 3, thereby throwing out excess moisture inside the textile. At the same time, when the rubber inner cylinder 4 pushes the textile to fit the inner wall of the cylinder 3, it can ensure that the textile is evenly distributed up and down in the cavity formed between the rubber inner cylinder 4 and the inner wall of the cylinder 3. When the cylinder 3 rotates, it can ensure that excess moisture inside the textile is evenly separated, thereby ensuring the dehydration effect of the textile and preventing excess moisture inside the textile from affecting subsequent processing of the textile. After dehydration is completed, the cover plate 12 on the shell 1 is opened to take out the textile for subsequent processing.
[0035] The transmission mechanism 2 includes a driving motor 21, a driving wheel 22, a driven wheel 23 and a belt 24. The driving motor 21 is arranged in the operating cavity. The output end of the driving motor 21 is arranged vertically to the horizontal plane, and the output end of the driving motor 21 is connected to the driving wheel 22. A driven wheel 23 is arranged on one side of the driving wheel 22. The driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 23 are connected by a belt 24. Through such an arrangement, the driving motor 21 is started, and the driving wheel 22 arranged at the output end of the driving motor 21 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving motor 21. The driving wheel 22 rotates and drives the driven wheel 23 to rotate through the belt 24. The driven wheel 23 rotates and drives the cylinder 3 to rotate. The driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 23 are driven to rotate through the belt 24, which can effectively absorb vibration and impact, reduce noise and vibration generated during transmission, and improve the stability of the overall operation of the device.
[0036] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 The expansion assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft 51, a movable groove 52, a sliding sleeve 54, a connecting rod 55, a transmission rod 56 and a support column 57. The rotating shaft 51 is coaxially arranged with the cylinder 3. Support columns 57 are arranged in a circular array around the rotating shaft 51, and a movable groove 52 is opened in the middle of the rotating shaft 51. A sliding sleeve 54 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the movable groove 52. A fixed vertical plate 53 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 54, a sliding sleeve 571 is arranged on the support column 57, and the same fixed vertical plate 53 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 571. A connecting rod 55 is installed on the fixed vertical plate 53 of the sliding sleeve 54, and the end of the connecting rod 55 away from the fixed vertical plate 53 is connected to the transmission rod 56, and the end of the transmission rod 56 away from the connecting rod 55 is connected to the fixed vertical plate 53 on the sliding sleeve 571.
[0037] During operation, when the cylinder 3 rotates, since the rotating shaft 51 is coaxially arranged with the cylinder 3 and the rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 3, the rotation of the cylinder 3 drives the rotating shaft 51 to rotate. In the initial state, the sliding sleeve 54 is at the bottom of the movable groove 52, and the sliding sleeve 571 on the supporting column 57 is parallel to the sliding sleeve 54. When the rotating shaft 51 rotates, the sliding sleeve 54 moves upward to the upper side of the movable groove 52, and the fixed vertical plate 53 arranged on the sliding sleeve 54 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 55, so that the sliding sleeve 54 moves upward to drive the connecting rod 55 to swing. When the connecting rod 55 swings, the sliding sleeve 571 on the supporting column 57 is driven to move upward through the rotatably connected transmission rod 56, and at this time, the supporting column 57 can be driven to rotate. The rotating shaft 51 is expanded to all sides, and the support column 57 is expanded to all sides. The support column 57 drives the rubber inner cylinder 4 to squeeze the textiles, thereby applying squeezing force to the textiles, accelerating the separation of excess water inside the textiles, and thus accelerating the dehydration efficiency of the textiles. When the cylinder 3 stops rotating, the rotating shaft 51 stops as well. At this time, the sliding sleeve 54 moves downward in the moving groove 52. The sliding sleeve 54 moves downward. At this time, the sliding sleeve 571 drives the transmission rod 56 to move downward on the support column 57 through the connecting rod 55, thereby realizing the contraction of the support column 57 toward the rotating shaft 51. At this time, the support column 57 no longer squeezes the textiles, and the operator can take out the textiles inside the cylinder 3 for the next operation.
[0038] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 The upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 51 are symmetrically provided with fixed vertical plates 53, and the supporting columns 57 around the rotating shaft 51 are provided with fixed vertical plates 53. The fixed vertical plates 53 on the rotating shaft 51 are installed with connecting rods 55, and the connecting rods 55 are connected with the transmission rods 56 at one end away from the fixed vertical plates 53 on the rotating shaft 51, and the transmission rods 56 are connected to the fixed vertical plates 53 on the supporting columns 57. Through such an arrangement, when the supporting columns 57 are unfolded to the surroundings, the fixed vertical plates 53 provided on the supporting columns 57 drive the transmission rods 56 to swing. When the transmission rods 56 swing, the transmission rods 56 drive the connecting rods 55 so that the transmission rods 56 and the connecting rods 55 fix the supporting columns 57, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the entire device when the cylinder 3 rotates.
[0039] The support column 57 is provided with a fixed shaft 572, and a curved plate 573 is connected to one side of the support column 57. The inner side of the curved plate 573 is connected to the fixed shaft 572, and the outer side of the curved plate 573 is fitted with the rubber inner cylinder 4. The curved plate 573 is fitted with the rubber inner cylinder 4, so that a cavity for placing the textile is formed between the rubber inner cylinder 4 and the inner wall of the cylinder body 3. Since a plurality of support columns 57 are provided around the rotating shaft 51, the textile can be evenly dehydrated in the cavity, so that the curved plate 573 can fit the rubber inner cylinder 4 to evenly apply extrusion force to the textile, so that the textile is evenly dehydrated, thereby ensuring the effect of separating excess water inside the textile.
[0040] A rotating shaft is provided at the top of the cylinder 3, and a fixing mechanism 6 is symmetrically arranged in the rotating groove 32. The rotation of the cylinder 3 drives the fixing mechanism 6 to rotate in the rotating groove 32. Through such an arrangement, the fixing mechanism 6 clamps the textiles to ensure that the textiles are evenly dehydrated during the dehydration process, avoiding the phenomenon of overlapping and entanglement of the textiles, thereby affecting the dehydration effect of the textiles, and at the same time avoiding the phenomenon of damage to the entangled textiles during the dehydration process.
[0041] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 The fixing mechanism 6 includes a support plate 61, a control rod 62, a swing rod 63 and a clamping rod 64. The support plate 61 is arranged in the rotating groove 32, and a rotating hole 611 is opened on the support plate 61. The control rod 62 is coaxially arranged in the rotating hole 611. The control rod 62 is arranged below a rectangular structure, and the swing rod 63 is connected to the bottom of the control rod 62. One end of the swing rod 63 is connected to the rectangular structure below the control rod 62, and the other end is connected to the middle part of the clamping rod 64. One end of the clamping rod 64 is connected to the support plate 61, and the other end is connected to the clamping block 641.
[0042] During the working process, when the operator places the textile in the cavity between the cylinder 3 and the rubber inner cylinder 4, the operator evenly distributes the textile inside the cavity, and then pulls the control rod 62 upward. When the control rod 62 moves upward, the control rod 62 drives the swing rod 63 to swing. Since the swing rod 63 is connected to the middle part of the clamping rod 64, and one side of the clamping rod 64 is rotatably set on the support plate 61, the swing rod 63 drives the clamping rod 64 to swing toward the control rod 62 when it swings. At this time, since the swing rod 63 and the clamping rod 64 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the control rod 62, and the clamping block 641 connected to one end of the clamping rod 64 is a triangular block, the bottom surfaces of the clamping blocks 641 are parallel to each other. The clamping rods 64 arranged on both sides drive the clamping blocks 641 to move toward the middle to fix the textile, thereby preventing the textile from detaching and accumulating at the bottom of the cylinder 3 when moving. At the same time, the support rod can evenly apply pressure to the textile, so that the textile can evenly separate the moisture inside the textile.
[0043] A limiting groove 612 is arranged inside the rotating hole 611, and a limiting block 621 is arranged on the control rod 62 to cooperate with the limiting groove 612, and the control rod 62 is rotatably connected to the rectangular structure at the lower end. When the control rod 62 drives the swing rod 63 to mobilize the clamping rod 64 to move, so that the clamping block 641 clamps the textile, the limiting block 621 on the control rod 62 slides in the limiting groove 612. After clamping is completed, the control rod 62 is rotated to make the limiting block 621 on the control offset from the limiting groove 612, thereby ensuring that the textile does not shake during the rotation process. At the same time, the symmetrically arranged fixing mechanism 6 can clamp multiple groups of textiles, thereby accelerating the dehydration efficiency of the overall device for textiles.
[0044] A plurality of dehydration holes 31 are provided in a circular array around the dehydration hole 31. The dehydration hole 31 is a conical structure with a larger inner end and a smaller outer end. This arrangement prevents the water discharged from the cylinder 3 from entering the cylinder 3 for a second time, so that the textiles inside the cylinder 3 need to be dehydrated for a second time, thereby ensuring the dehydration effect of the overall device on the textiles.
[0045] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A textile dehydration device for removing excess moisture from textiles, comprising a housing (1), a cover plate (12) being arranged above the housing (1), the cover plate (12) being used to prevent excess moisture from the textiles from splashing, and a water outlet pipe (11) being arranged below the housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) is internally divided into a dehydration chamber and an operation chamber, a transmission chamber is provided below the dehydration chamber and the operation chamber, a transmission mechanism (2) is provided in the operation chamber, and the transmission mechanism (2) is provided through the dehydration chamber and the operation chamber; A cylinder (3) is arranged in the dehydration chamber, and the bottom of the cylinder (3) is connected to an expansion assembly (5), dehydration holes (31) are provided around the cylinder (3), and a rubber inner cylinder (4) is coaxially arranged inside the cylinder (3), and an expansion assembly (5) is arranged inside the rubber inner cylinder (4), and the expansion assembly (5) and the rubber inner cylinder (4) are coaxially arranged; The cylinder (3) is driven by the transmission mechanism (2) to move synchronously with the cylinder (3), and the rotation of the cylinder (3) drives the expansion component (5) to expand, so that the expansion component (5) drives the rubber inner cylinder (4) to fit the inner wall of the cylinder (3); The expansion assembly (5) comprises a rotating shaft (51), a movable groove (52), a sliding sleeve (54), a connecting rod (55), a transmission rod (56) and a support column (57); the rotating shaft (51) is coaxially arranged with the cylinder (3); support columns (57) are arranged in an annular array around the rotating shaft (51); a movable groove (52) is provided in the middle of the rotating shaft (51); a sliding sleeve (54) is provided on the circumferential surface of the movable groove (52); and a A fixed vertical plate (53) is provided, a sliding sleeve (571) is provided on the support column (57), and the sliding sleeve (571) is provided with a fixed vertical plate (53) of the same type, a connecting rod (55) is installed on the fixed vertical plate (53) of the sliding sleeve (54), one end of the connecting rod (55) away from the fixed vertical plate (53) is connected to a transmission rod (56), and one end of the transmission rod (56) away from the connecting rod (55) is connected to the fixed vertical plate (53) on the sliding sleeve (571); When the cylinder (3) rotates, an expansion component (5) coaxially mounted inside the cylinder (3) expands as the cylinder (3) rotates. When the expansion component (5) expands, the expansion component (5) drives the rubber inner cylinder (4) coaxially mounted with the cylinder (3) to expand, so that the rubber inner cylinder (4) pushes the textile to fit the inner wall of the cylinder (3).
2. A textile dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (21), a driving wheel (22), a driven wheel (23) and a belt (24); the driving motor (21) is arranged in the operating chamber; the output end of the driving motor (21) is arranged vertically to a horizontal plane; the output end of the driving motor (21) is connected to the driving wheel (22); a driven wheel (23) is arranged on one side of the driving wheel (22); and the driving wheel (22) and the driven wheel (23) are connected via a belt (24).
3. A textile dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (51) is symmetrically provided with fixed vertical plates (53) at the upper and lower ends thereof, and the supporting columns (57) around the rotating shaft (51) are provided with fixed vertical plates (53). A connecting rod (55) is installed on the fixed vertical plate (53) on the rotating shaft (51), and a transmission rod (56) is connected to one end of the connecting rod (55) away from the fixed vertical plate (53) on the rotating shaft (51), and the transmission rod (56) is connected to the fixed vertical plate (53) on the supporting column (57).
4. A textile dehydration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support column (57) is provided with a fixed shaft (572), and a curved plate (573) is connected to one side of the support column (57), the inner side of the curved plate (573) is connected to the fixed shaft (572), and the outer side of the curved plate (573) is in contact with the rubber inner cylinder (4).
5. A textile dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation groove (32) is provided at the top of the cylinder (3), and a fixing mechanism (6) is symmetrically arranged in the rotation groove (32); the rotation of the cylinder (3) drives the fixing mechanism (6) to rotate in the rotation groove (32).
6. A textile dehydration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fixing mechanism (6), the fixing mechanism (6) comprising a support plate (61), a control rod (62), a swing rod (63) and a clamping rod (64); the support plate (61) is arranged in the rotating groove (32), and a rotating hole (611) is opened on the support plate (61); a control rod (62) is coaxially arranged in the rotating hole (611); a rectangular structure is provided below the control rod (62), and a swing rod (63) is connected below the control rod (62); one end of the swing rod (63) is connected to the rectangular structure at the lower end of the control rod (62), and the other end is connected to the middle part of the clamping rod (64); one end of the clamping rod (64) is connected to the support plate (61), and the other end is connected to the clamping block (641).
7. A textile dehydration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The swing rod (63) and the clamping rod (64) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the control rod (62), and the clamping block (641) connected to one end of the clamping rod (64) is a triangular block, and the bottom surfaces of the clamping blocks (641) are parallel to each other.
8. A textile dehydration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting groove (612) is arranged inside the rotating hole (611), a limiting block (621) is arranged on the control rod (62) to match the limiting groove (612), and the control rod (62) is rotatably connected to the lower rectangular structure.
9. A textile dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of dehydration holes (31) are arranged in a circular array around the dehydration hole (31), and the dehydration hole (31) is a conical structure with a larger inner end and a smaller outer end.
