An energy-saving air-cooled power transformer

By designing the transmission structure of the scraper in an energy-saving air-cooled power transformer, the problem of the brush drum being easy to absorb dust when cleaning the dustproof net is solved, and the cleaning effect and the service life of the brush drum are improved.

CN118919262BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17KUNSHAN QIHUI MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411085993.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing energy-saving air-cooled power transformer cleans the dustproof net, the bristles of the brush drum are prone to absorb dust, resulting in a reduced cleaning effect.

Method used

A cleaning structure is designed, including an electric slide rail, a brush drum, a transmission structure and an installation structure. The brush drum is driven vertically through the electric slide rail. The scraper in the transmission structure automatically adjusts the angle to clean the brush drum. The transmission frame is slidally connected to the scraper. The first spring makes the scraper tightly fit the brush drum to ensure the cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

By automatically adjusting the angle of the scraper and using the scraper to clean the brush drum, the cleaning effect of the dustproof net is significantly improved and the service life of the brush drum is extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an energy-saving air-cooled power transformer, which relates to the technical field of transformers. It includes a protective frame, a transformer body, heat dissipation plates, cooling fans, a cleaning structure, a transmission structure, a mounting structure and a fixed seat. The transformer body is fixedly arranged at the central position inside the protective frame, and the heat dissipation plates are arranged inside the protective frame, and there are two groups of heat dissipation plates in total. During the process of starting the electric track to drive the brush roller to clean the dust-proof net in the present invention, the scraper will clean the surface of the brush roller, and the scraper will automatically adjust according to the rotation direction of the brush roller to ensure the cleaning effect of the scraper on the brush roller, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the brush roller on the dust-proof net. Moreover, during the process, it will also drive the knocking rod to perform reciprocating horizontal movement. The reciprocating horizontal movement of the knocking rod can knock the dust-proof net, and the dust on the surface of the dust-proof net will be loosened under the influence of vibration, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the brush roller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transformers, and in particular, to an energy-saving air-cooled power transformer. Background Art

[0002] A power transformer is a static electrical device used to convert an alternating voltage of a certain value into another or several different values of alternating voltages with the same frequency. It is a static device with two or more windings. In order to transmit electrical energy, at the same frequency, through electromagnetic induction, the alternating voltage and current of one system are converted into the voltage and current of another system. Usually, the values of these currents and voltages are different. Transformers can be classified into power transformers, test transformers, instrument transformers, and transformers for special purposes according to their uses.

[0003] When an energy-saving air-cooled power transformer is used outdoors, it is usually equipped with a protective shell and a temperature control system. The temperature control system usually consists of a cooling fan, a PLC controller, and a temperature detector. The temperature control system can monitor the temperature inside the protective shell. When the transformer overheats, the cooling fan will be automatically started to dissipate heat from the transformer, avoiding the situation that the energy-saving air-cooled power transformer is damaged due to overheating in high-temperature weather, and it will only dissipate heat when the temperature of the transformer is too high, which can reduce unnecessary energy consumption and save energy.

[0004] An existing energy-saving air-cooled power transformer is internally equipped with an electric track and a brush roller. By starting the electric track, the brush roller can be driven to move. The brush roller can clean the dust screen on the inner side of the transformer housing, reducing the occurrence of dust screen blockage. However, the bristles of the brush roller are easily adsorbed and contaminated with dust during the cleaning process, and the long-term accumulation of dust on the bristles of the brush roller will reduce the cleaning effect of the brush roller on the dust screen. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving air-cooled power transformer in order to solve...

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An energy-saving air-cooled power transformer, comprising a protective frame, a transformer body, heat dissipation plates, heat dissipation fans, a cleaning structure, a transmission structure, a mounting structure and a fixed seat. The transformer body is fixedly arranged at the central position inside the protective frame. The heat dissipation plates are arranged inside the protective frame, and there are two groups of heat dissipation plates. And the two groups of heat dissipation plates are respectively attached to both sides of the transformer body. The heat dissipation fans are fixedly arranged on the side opposite to the heat dissipation plates and the transformer body. The cleaning structure is arranged inside the protective frame. The cleaning structure has electric slide rails fixedly arranged on both sides inside the protective frame and a brush roller rotatably connected to the slider of the electric slide rail. The transmission structure is arranged inside the protective frame. The transmission structure has a sliding plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the slider of the electric slide rail, a sliding block slidably connected above the sliding plate, a mounting rod fixedly arranged at one end above the sliding plate, a transmission frame rotatably connected to the top of the mounting rod, a first spring arranged inside the transmission frame, a scraper arranged above the transmission frame, a connecting rod hinged above the sliding block, a connecting block fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block, and a roller rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting block. The top of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the transmission frame. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the scraper, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the transmission frame. The transmission frame is slidably connected to the scraper. The mounting structure is arranged inside the protective frame. The mounting structure has a mounting plate fixedly arranged inside the protective frame, an arc-shaped groove opened on the inner side of the mounting plate, and a dust-proof net fixedly arranged at the central position of the mounting plate. The roller is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, and the roller is in contact with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove. The brush roller is in contact with the dust-proof net. The fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the protective frame.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process that the electric track drives the brush roller to clean the dust-proof net, the electric track will drive the roller to move vertically. The vertical movement of the roller will be affected by the arc-shaped groove and move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the roller will drive the scraper to rotate. During the vertical movement of the brush roller, the angle of the scraper can be automatically adjusted to ensure the cleaning effect of the scraper on the brush roller, and further ensure the cleaning effect of the brush roller on the dust-proof net.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: The mounting structure also has a second spring arranged inside the arc-shaped groove and a guiding block arranged inside the arc-shaped groove. The top of the second spring is fixedly connected to the guiding block, and the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the arc-shaped groove.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the second spring enables the lower guiding block to quickly return to the initial position to limit the movement direction of the roller, thereby ensuring the stability during the angle adjustment of the scraper.

[0010] Preferably, the knocking structure is arranged inside the protective frame and on one side of the dust-proof net. The knocking structure has a cross bar fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the slider of the electric slide rail, a vibration frame fixedly arranged above the cross bar, a knocking rod arranged above the cross bar, a guiding wheel rotatably connected to one end of the knocking rod, a guiding frame fixedly arranged inside the protective frame, limiting blocks fixedly arranged on both sides of the knocking rod, and a third spring arranged inside the vibration frame. The knocking rod is slidably connected to the vibration frame. One end of the third spring is in contact with the inner wall of the vibration frame, and the other end of the third spring is in contact with the limiting block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the third spring, the guiding wheel can closely fit to the wave protrusions of the guiding frame during the vertical movement. When the guiding wheel moves vertically, it can move horizontally under the influence of the wave protrusions. The horizontal movement of the guiding wheel will drive the knocking rod to perform reciprocating horizontal movement. The reciprocating horizontal movement of the knocking rod can knock the dust-proof net, and the dust on the surface of the dust-proof net will be loosened under the influence of vibration, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the brush roller.

[0012] Preferably, a first limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the transmission frame. The first limiting rod is slidably connected to the scraping plate, and the first limiting rod passes through the hole formed at the center of the first spring.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first limiting rod can limit the first spring to avoid the situation of deformation and dislocation of the first spring, and the first limiting rod can limit the scraping plate to ensure the stability of the scraping plate during the movement process.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed inside the mounting plate. The sliding plate is provided with a sliding protrusion, and the sliding protrusion of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding plate can be limited through the limiting groove to ensure the stability of the sliding plate during the vertical movement process.

[0016] Preferably, a second limiting rod is fixedly arranged inside the arc-shaped groove of the mounting plate. The second limiting rod is slidably connected to the guiding block, and the second limiting rod passes through the hole formed at the center of the second spring.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the guiding block can be limited through the second limiting rod to ensure the stability of the guiding block during the movement process, and the second limiting rod can limit the second spring to avoid the situation of deformation and dislocation of the second spring.

[0018] Preferably, a square hole is formed at the center position of the scraping plate, and the scraping plate is made of stainless steel.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust during the cleaning process of the brush roller can fall to the bottom of the protective frame through the square holes, avoiding the situation of dust accumulation above the scraper.

[0020] Preferably, four groups of knocking rods are provided, and rubber pads are provided at one ends of the four groups of knocking rods facing the dust-proof net.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber pad is provided to buffer the impact force when the knocking rod collides with the dust-proof net, avoiding the damage of the dust-proof net during the slight knocking process.

[0022] Preferably, a third limiting rod is fixedly arranged inside the vibration frame, and the third limiting rod is slidably connected with the limiting block, and the third limiting rod passes through the hole formed at the center of the third spring.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the third limiting rod can limit the third spring, avoiding the situation of misalignment of the deformation of the third spring, and the third limiting rod can limit the limiting block, ensuring the stability of the limiting block during the horizontal movement.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] (1) During the cleaning process of the dust-proof net by the brush roller driven by the electric track, the scraper will clean the surface of the brush roller, and the scraper will automatically adjust according to the rotation direction of the brush roller, ensuring the cleaning effect of the scraper on the brush roller, and further ensuring the cleaning effect of the brush roller on the dust-proof net;

[0026] (2) During the working process of the electric track, it will also drive the knocking rod to perform reciprocating horizontal movement. The reciprocating horizontal movement of the knocking rod can knock the dust-proof net, and the dust on the surface of the dust-proof net will be loosened under the influence of vibration, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the brush roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is the main structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is for the present invention Figure 1 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is for the present invention Figure 1 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part B of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the change of the transmission structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 is for the present invention Figure 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part C of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 Schematic top view of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged schematic view of part D;

[0034] Figure 8 Schematic installation structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged schematic view of part E;

[0036] Figure 10 Schematic bottom view of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1, protective frame; 2, transformer main body; 3, heat dissipation plate; 4, heat dissipation fan; 5, cleaning structure; 501, electric slide rail; 502, brush roller; 6, transmission structure; 601, sliding plate; 602, sliding block; 603, mounting rod; 604, transmission frame; 605, first spring; 606, scraper; 607, first limiting rod; 608, connecting rod; 609, connecting block; 610, roller; 7, installation structure; 701, mounting plate; 702, arc-shaped groove; 703, limiting groove; 704, second spring; 705, guiding block; 706, second limiting rod; 707, dust-proof net; 8, knocking structure; 801, cross bar; 802, vibrating frame; 803, knocking rod; 804, guiding wheel; 805, guiding frame; 806, limiting block; 807, third spring; 808, third limiting rod; 9, fixed seat. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 - 10, in the embodiments of the present invention, an energy-saving air-cooled power transformer includes a protective frame 1, a transformer body 2, a heat dissipation plate 3, a heat dissipation fan 4, a cleaning structure 5, a transmission structure 6, a mounting structure 7 and a fixed seat 9. Air inlets are provided on both sides of the protective frame 1, and external air flow can enter the inside of the protective frame 1 through the air inlets. A exhaust fan is installed at the bottom of the protective frame 1. By starting the exhaust fan, the hot air inside the protective frame 1 can be discharged. A temperature monitoring component is installed inside the protective frame 1, and the temperature monitoring component is electrically connected to the bottom exhaust fan. When the temperature inside the protective frame 1 rises, the temperature monitoring component will start the exhaust fan to dissipate heat inside the protective frame 1, so as to dissipate heat regularly and avoid unnecessary energy consumption. And a dust outlet is provided at the bottom of the protective frame 1, and the dust inside the protective frame 1 can be discharged through the dust outlet. The transformer body 2 is fixedly arranged at the central position inside the protective frame 1, and the transformer body 2 is installed inside the transformer body 2 through multiple groups of bolts to ensure the stability of the overall structure. The heat dissipation plate 3 is arranged inside the protective frame 1, and there are two groups of heat dissipation plates 3 in total. And the two groups of heat dissipation plates 3 are respectively attached to both sides of the transformer body 2. Through the heat dissipation plate 3, heat exchange can occur quickly with the transformer body 2, and the heat dissipation plate 3 can quickly discharge the heat of the transformer body 2 into the protective frame 1. The heat dissipation fan 4 is fixedly arranged on the side opposite to the transformer body 2 of the heat dissipation plate 3. By starting the heat dissipation fan 4, external air flow can be introduced into the protective frame 1, so that the air heat exchange inside the protective frame 1 can be quickly completed. And the heat dissipation fan 4 is electrically connected to the temperature monitoring component inside the protective frame 1, and the temperature monitoring component can start the heat dissipation fan 4 to introduce external air flow into the protective frame 1. The cleaning structure 5 is arranged inside the protective frame 1. The cleaning structure 5 has electric slide rails 501 fixedly arranged on both sides inside the protective frame 1, and the electric slide rails 501 are electrically connected to the temperature monitoring component. When the heat dissipation fan 4 works, the temperature monitoring component will start the electric slide rails 501, and a brush roller 502 rotatably connected to the slider of the electric slide rail 501. The work of the electric slide rail 501 can drive the brush roller 502 to move vertically back and forth. The transmission structure 6 is arranged inside the protective frame 1. The transmission structure 6 has a sliding plate 601 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the slider of the electric slide rail 501. The sliding plate 601 is installed on the outer wall of the slider through bolts, which is convenient for staff to install and replace the sliding plate 601. A sliding block 602 slidably connected above the sliding plate 601. The sliding block 602 is made of stainless steel to avoid rusting of the sliding block 602 during long-term use. A mounting rod 603 fixedly arranged at one end above the sliding plate 601. The movement of the sliding plate 601 will drive the mounting rod 603 to move in the same way. A rotating groove is provided at the top of the mounting rod 603, and a transmission frame 604 rotatably connected to the top of the mounting rod 603. One side of the transmission frame 604 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the rotating groove at the top of the mounting rod 603. The movement of the mounting rod 603 can drive the transmission frame 604 to move. A first spring 605 is arranged inside the transmission frame 604, and the first spring 605 is in a compressed state,The scraper 606 is arranged above the transmission frame 604. One side of the scraper 606 is in an inclined plane shape, and the scraper 606 is in contact with the brush roller 502. The scraper 606 can clean the dust on the surface of the brush roller 502 to a certain extent to ensure the cleaning effect of the brush roller 502. The connecting rod 608 is hinged above the sliding block 602. The horizontal movement of the sliding block 602 can drive the connecting rod 608 to rotate. The connecting block 609 is fixed on one side of the sliding block 602. The movement of the connecting block 609 can drive the sliding block 602 to move horizontally. The roller 610 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting block 609. The movement of the roller 610 can drive the connecting block 609 to move. The movement of the connecting block 609 can drive the sliding block 602 to move. The top end of the connecting rod 608 is hinged to the bottom of the transmission frame 604. The rotation of the connecting rod 608 can drive the transmission frame 604 to rotate. One end of the first spring 605 is fixedly connected to the scraper 606, and the other end of the first spring 605 is fixedly connected to the transmission frame 604. By setting the first spring 605, the scraper 606 can be closely attached to the surface of the brush roller 502 to ensure the cleaning effect of the scraper 606 on the brush roller 502. The transmission frame 604 is slidably connected to the scraper 606. The transmission frame 604 can limit the scraper 606 to ensure the stability of the scraper 606 when it is unfolded or stored. The installation structure 7 is arranged inside the protection frame 1. The installation structure 7 has a mounting plate 701 fixedly arranged inside the protection frame 1. The mounting plate 701 is installed inside the protection frame 1 through bolts. The arc-shaped groove 702 is opened on the inner side of the mounting plate 701 and the dust-proof net 707 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the mounting plate 701. The dust-proof net 707 can block external dust to prevent the dust from contaminating the transformer body 2. The roller 610 is arranged in the arc-shaped groove 702 and the roller 610 is in contact with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 702. During the up and down movement of the roller 610, it will be affected by the arc-shaped groove 702 and move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the roller 610 drives the connecting block 609 to move. The connecting block 609 can drive the scraper 606 to rotate, and can automatically adjust the angle of the scraper 606 to ensure the cleaning effect of the scraper 606 on the brush roller 502. The brush roller 502 is in contact with the dust-proof net 707. During the up and down movement of the brush roller 502, it can clean the surface of the dust-proof net 707 to reduce the occurrence of the blockage of the dust-proof net 707. The fixing seat 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the protection frame 1. The protection frame 1 is lifted by the fixing seat 9 to avoid the situation that the bottom air outlet is in contact with the ground. And the protection frame 1 can be fixed to a suitable position by the cooperation of the fixing seat 9 and external bolts.,

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] Please refer specifically to Figures 1 - 10, the mounting structure 7 further has a second spring 704 disposed inside the arc-shaped groove 702. The second spring 704 is in an undeformed state. There is a guide block 705 disposed inside the arc-shaped groove 702. One side of the guide block 705 is in an inclined surface shape. When the roller 610 applies pressure to the inclined surface, the roller 610 can push the guide block 705 to move under the influence of the inclined surface. The top of the second spring 704 is fixedly connected to the guide block 705, and the second spring 704 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the arc-shaped groove 702. Through the second spring 704, the lower guide block 705 can quickly return to the initial position to limit the movement direction of the roller 610, thereby ensuring the stability during the angle adjustment of the squeegee 606. A first limiting rod 607 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the transmission frame 604, and the first limiting rod 607 is slidably connected to the squeegee 606. And the first limiting rod 607 passes through the hole formed in the center of the first spring 605. The first spring 605 can be limited by the first limiting rod 607 to avoid the situation of deformation and dislocation of the first spring 605. And the first limiting rod 607 can limit the squeegee 606 to ensure the stability during the movement of the squeegee 606. A limiting groove 703 is formed inside the mounting plate 701, and the sliding plate 601 is provided with a sliding protrusion. And the sliding protrusion of the sliding plate 601 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 703. The sliding plate 601 can be limited by the limiting groove 703 to ensure the stability during the vertical movement of the sliding plate 601. A second limiting rod 706 is fixedly provided inside the arc-shaped groove 702 of the mounting plate 701, and the second limiting rod 706 is slidably connected to the guide block 705. And the second limiting rod 706 passes through the hole formed in the center of the second spring 704. The guide block 705 can be limited by the second limiting rod 706 to ensure the stability during the movement of the guide block 705. And the second spring 704 can be limited by the second limiting rod 706 to avoid the situation of deformation and dislocation of the second spring 704. A square hole is formed at the center position of the squeegee 606, and the squeegee 606 is made of stainless steel. The dust during the cleaning process of the brush roller 502 can fall to the bottom of the protection frame 1 through the square hole, avoiding the situation of dust accumulation above the squeegee 606.

[0043] Embodiment III

[0044] Please refer specifically to Figures 1 - 10, the knocking structure 8 is arranged inside the protective frame 1 and on one side of the dust-proof net 707. The knocking structure 8 has a cross bar 801 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the slider of the electric slide rail 501. The cross bar 801 is installed on the outer wall of the slider of the electric slide rail 501 through bolts. When the electric slide rail 501 works, it can drive the cross bar 801 to move vertically. A vibration frame 802 is fixedly arranged above the cross bar 801. The vibration frame 802 is installed above the cross bar 801 through bolts. The vertical movement of the cross bar 801 can drive the vibration frame 802 to move vertically. A knocking rod 803 is arranged above the cross bar 801. The knocking rod 803 is made of stainless steel to avoid rusting during long-term use. A guide wheel 804 is rotatably connected to one end of the knocking rod 803. The movement of the knocking rod 803 can drive the guide wheel 804 to move. A guide frame 805 is fixedly arranged inside the protective frame 1. The inner side of the guide frame 805 is provided with a wavy protrusion, and the guide wheel 804 is in contact with the wavy protrusion of the guide frame 805. Limit blocks 806 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the knocking rod 803. The movement of the limit blocks 806 can drive the knocking rod 803 to move in the same way. A third spring 807 is arranged inside the vibration frame 802. The knocking rod 803 is slidably connected to the vibration frame 802. The vibration frame 802 limits the knocking rod 803 to ensure the stability of the knocking rod 803 during movement. One end of the third spring 807 is in contact with the inner wall of the vibration frame 802, and the other end of the third spring 807 is in contact with the limit block 806. Under the action of the third spring 807, the guide wheel 804 can be closely attached to the wavy protrusion of the guide frame 805 during vertical movement. When the guide wheel 804 moves vertically, it can move horizontally under the influence of the wavy protrusion. The horizontal movement of the guide wheel 804 will drive the knocking rod 803 to move horizontally back and forth. The reciprocating horizontal movement of the knocking rod 803 can knock on the dust-proof net 707, and the dust on the surface of the dust-proof net 707 will be loosened under the influence of vibration, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the brush roller 502. A total of four groups of knocking rods 803 are arranged, and rubber pads are arranged at the ends of the four groups of knocking rods 803 facing the dust-proof net 707. By setting the rubber pads, the impact force when the knocking rod 803 collides with the dust-proof net 707 is buffered to avoid damage to the dust-proof net 707 during slight knocking. A third limiting rod 808 is fixedly arranged inside the vibration frame 802. The third limiting rod 808 is slidably connected to the limit block 806, and the third limiting rod 808 passes through the hole formed in the center of the third spring 807. The third spring 807 can be limited by the third limiting rod 808 to avoid the situation of deformation and dislocation of the third spring 807, and the limit block 806 can be limited by the third limiting rod 808 to ensure the stability of the limit block 806 during horizontal movement.

[0045] Working principle: When the temperature inside the protective frame 1 is too high, the temperature monitoring component will start the cooling fan 4, the exhaust fan, and the electric slide rail 501. The cooling fan 4 and the exhaust fan work to dissipate heat from the transformer body 2 inside the protective frame 1. When the electric slide rail 501 works, it will drive the brush roller 502 to move vertically. The vertical movement of the brush roller 502 cleans the dust on the surface of the dust-proof net 707, reducing the occurrence of blockage of the dust-proof net 707. During the operation of the electric slide rail 501, it will drive the cross bar 801 vertically. The vertical movement of the cross bar 801 will drive the vibration frame 802 to move. The vertical movement of the vibration frame 802 will drive the knocking rod 803 to move vertically. The movement of the knocking rod 803 will drive the guide wheel 804 to move;

[0046] Secondly, since the guide wheel 804 fits with the wavy protrusions inside the guide frame 805, the knocking rod 803 will move horizontally under the cooperation of the guide wheel 804 and the wavy protrusions. The movement of the knocking rod 803 will drive the limit block 806 to move. The movement of the limit block 806 will cause the third spring 807 to deform. When the guide wheel 804 separates from the protruding part of the wavy protrusion, the third spring 807 will recover its deformation and drive the knocking rod 803 to move, so that the knocking rod 803 can move horizontally back and forth. The reciprocating movement of the knocking rod 803 slightly knocks on the dust-proof net 707, causing the dust-proof net 707 to vibrate to a certain extent, and the dust on the surface of the dust-proof net 707 will become loose, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the brush roller 502;

[0047] Then, when the electric slide rail 501 works, it will drive the sliding plate 601 to move. The movement of the sliding plate 601 will drive the sliding block 602 to move vertically. The vertical movement of the sliding block 602 will drive the connecting block 609 to move. The movement of the connecting block 609 will drive the roller 610 to move. Since the roller 610 is inserted into the arc groove 702, the roller 610 will slide in the arc groove 702 under the downward force of the connecting block 609. The sliding of the roller 610 will drive the connecting block 609 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the connecting block 609 drives the sliding block 602 to move horizontally. Since the sliding block 602 is hinged to the connecting rod 608 and the connecting rod 608 is hinged to the transmission frame 604, the horizontal movement of the sliding block 602 will drive the transmission frame 604 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission frame 604 will drive the scraper 606 to rotate. During the rotation of the scraper 606, the first spring 605 will gradually recover its deformation and push the scraper 606 to move. During the rotation of the scraper 606, it always fits with the brush roller 502. The scraper 606 will rotate to the upper side of the brush roller 502. When the brush roller 502 moves downward, it will rotate counterclockwise under the influence of friction. The scraper 606 will clean the surface of the brush roller 502;

[0048] Finally, when the brush roller 502 drives the roller 610 to move to the bottom position of the arc groove 702, the roller 610 will drive the connecting block 609 to move horizontally. The movement of the connecting block 609 can drive the squeegee 606 to rotate. The squeegee 606 will be perpendicular to the brush roller 502. When the brush roller 502 rotates clockwise upward, the squeegee 606 will rotate again and move to the bottom position of the brush roller 502. The surface of the brush roller 502 is cleaned by the squeegee 606 to ensure the cleaning effect of the brush roller 502.

[0049] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and practical concept of the present invention, making equivalent replacements or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving air-cooled power transformer, characterized in that: include; Protective frame (1); A transformer body (2), the transformer body (2) being fixedly arranged at a central position inside the protection frame (1); A heat sink (3), the heat sink (3) being arranged inside the protective frame (1), and a total of two groups of heat sinks (3) being arranged, and the two groups of heat sinks (3) being respectively attached to two sides of the transformer body (2); A heat dissipation fan (4), the heat dissipation fan (4) being fixedly arranged on a side of the heat dissipation plate (3) opposite to the transformer body (2); A cleaning structure (5), the cleaning structure (5) being arranged inside the protection frame (1), the cleaning structure (5) comprising electric slide rails (501) fixedly arranged on both sides inside the protection frame (1) and a brush roller (502) rotatably connected to a slider of the electric slide rail (501); A transmission structure (6) is arranged inside the protection frame (1), and the transmission structure (6) comprises a sliding plate (601) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the slider of the electric slide rail (501), a sliding block (602) slidably connected to the top of the sliding plate (601), a mounting rod (603) fixedly arranged at one end above the sliding plate (601), a transmission frame (604) rotatably connected to the top of the mounting rod (603), a first spring (605) arranged inside the transmission frame (604), and a first spring (606) arranged above the transmission frame (604). A scraper (606), a connecting rod (608) hinged on the top of the sliding block (602), a connecting block (609) fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block (602), and a roller (610) rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting block (609), the top of the connecting rod (608) is hinged to the bottom of the transmission frame (604), one end of the first spring (605) is fixedly connected to the scraper (606), and the other end of the first spring (605) is fixedly connected to the transmission frame (604), and the transmission frame (604) is slidably connected to the scraper (606); A mounting structure (7), the mounting structure (7) being arranged on the inner side of the protection frame (1), the mounting structure (7) comprising a mounting plate (701) fixedly arranged on the inner side of the protection frame (1), an arc-shaped groove (702) provided on the inner side of the mounting plate (701), and a dust-proof net (707) fixedly arranged at the center of the mounting plate (701), the roller (610) being arranged in the arc-shaped groove (702), and the roller (610) being in contact with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (702), and the brush roller (502) being in contact with the dust-proof net (707); A fixing seat (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the protection frame (1).

2. An energy-saving air-cooled power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure (7) further comprises a second spring (704) arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped groove (702), and a guide block (705) arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped groove (702); the top end of the second spring (704) is fixedly connected to the guide block (705), and the second spring (704) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the arc-shaped groove (702).

3. An energy-saving air-cooled power transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The energy-saving air-cooled power transformer also includes: A knocking structure (8) is arranged inside the protection frame (1) and located on one side of the dustproof net (707), and the knocking structure (8) comprises a cross bar (801) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the slider of the electric slide rail (501), a vibration frame (802) fixedly arranged above the cross bar (801), a knocking rod (803) arranged above the cross bar (801), and a guide wheel (804) rotatably connected to one end of the knocking rod (803). , a guide frame (805) fixedly arranged inside the protection frame (1), limit blocks (806) fixedly arranged on both sides of the knocking rod (803), and a third spring (807) arranged inside the vibration frame (802), the knocking rod (803) is slidably connected to the vibration frame (802), one end of the third spring (807) is in contact with the inner wall of the vibration frame (802), and the other end of the third spring (807) is in contact with the limit block (806).

4. The energy-saving air-cooled power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting rod (607) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the transmission frame (604), and the first limiting rod (607) is slidably connected to the scraper (606), and the first limiting rod (607) passes through a hole formed in the center of the first spring (605).

5. The energy-saving air-cooled power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (703) is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate (701), and the sliding plate (601) is provided with a sliding protrusion, and the sliding protrusion of the sliding plate (601) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (703).

6. The energy-saving air-cooled power transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second limiting rod (706) is fixedly disposed inside the arc-shaped groove (702) of the mounting plate (701), and the second limiting rod (706) is slidably connected to the guide block (705), and the second limiting rod (706) passes through a hole formed in the center of the second spring (704).

7. The energy-saving air-cooled power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square hole is provided at the center of the scraper (606), and the scraper (606) is made of stainless steel.

8. The energy-saving air-cooled power transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The knocking rods (803) are provided in four groups in total, and rubber pads are provided at one end of the four groups of knocking rods (803) facing the dustproof net (707).

9. The energy-saving air-cooled power transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third limiting rod (808) is fixedly arranged inside the vibration frame (802), and the third limiting rod (808) is slidably connected to the limiting block (806), and the third limiting rod (808) passes through a hole formed in the center of the third spring (807).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cooling device for transformer cooling fins

    CN218182001U

  • Switch cabinet shell with heat dissipation function

    CN220754162U