A connector for distribution network compensation

By designing a connector for distribution network compensation, the driving unit is used to control the parallel number of compensation units and power connection units, the problem that the prior art cannot dynamically adjust the grid load and improve the stability and economics of the power grid.

CN118920213BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13XUANCHENG POWER SUPPLY OF ANHUI ELECTRIC POWER CORP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411419831.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing power connectors cannot dynamically adjust the number of capacitors in parallel according to the grid load changes, and cannot effectively respond to grid load changes, resulting in inflexible and stable operation status of the grid.

Method used

A connector for distribution network compensation is designed, including an annular groove, a compensation assembly, a power connection unit and a driving unit. The number of compensation units and power connection units are controlled by clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the driving unit. Realize dynamic adjustment when the grid load changes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a rapid response to grid load changes, improves the stability and economy of the grid, reduces the flow of reactive power, and improves the voltage level and power factor.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of power connection, and in particular to a connector for distribution network compensation, comprising a connecting shell, a compensation component, which is installed inside a circular ring groove, the compensation component comprising multiple compensation units, a power connection unit and a driving unit, the driving unit being configured to drive the compensation unit to move up and down so as to control the number of compensation units and power connection units connected in parallel; a power connection pole, which is installed in the middle of the connecting shell, and is provided with an input interface and an output interface on the power connection pole, the input interface is electrically connected to the output interface through the power connection unit; and a sealing plate; the present invention controls the number of compensation capacitors connected to the power grid to adapt to changes in the power grid load, the number of compensation capacitors connected to the power grid can be increased by rotating the driving unit clockwise, and the number of compensation capacitors connected to the power grid can be reduced by rotating the driving unit clockwise, and the connection effect of the compensation capacitor after being connected to the power grid is good, and the compensation capacitor will not be short-circuited or open-circuited.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power connection, and in particular to a connector for distribution network compensation. Background Art

[0002] There are a large number of inductive loads in the distribution network, such as motors, transformers, etc. These loads consume a large amount of reactive power during operation. Parallel capacitors can generate reactive power opposite to the reactive power consumed by the inductive loads, thereby playing a role in reactive power compensation in the power grid. Since the load of the power grid changes all the time, capacitors need to be frequently connected to the power grid in parallel. Therefore, a special connection device is needed to adapt to the ever-changing load of the distribution network.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN 208782110 U and name “An Insulated Connector for Distribution Network” specifically states that external threads are respectively provided on the outer peripheries of the upper and lower ends of the connector body. After the fixing part is removed, the left half body and the right half body can be moved away from each other by external force to expose the cable connector in the connector, which is convenient for disassembly and installation, and convenient for maintenance when a failure occurs in the connection between the cable in the connector and the corresponding connector, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance, reducing maintenance costs, and extending the service life of the connector.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technology can also realize the function of connecting cables when in use, but on the one hand, the above-mentioned existing technology only quickly connects the ends of the wires, which can only play the role of connecting the cables, and cannot adjust the power grid when the load of the power grid changes; secondly, when the load of the power grid changes, the capacitor cannot be connected in parallel to the power grid according to the use requirements, and the amount of capacitor incorporated cannot be increased or decreased according to the use requirements; based on this, there is still room for improvement on the basis of the existing power transfer equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to accurately adjust the operating state of a power grid by adding or removing capacitors when the load on the power grid changes, the present application provides a connector for distribution network compensation.

[0006] The present application provides a connector for distribution network compensation using the following technical solution:

[0007] A connector for distribution network compensation, including a connecting shell, which is in a circular ring structure and is provided with a circular ring groove; a compensation component, which is installed inside the circular ring groove, the compensation component includes a plurality of compensation units, a power connection unit and a drive unit, the drive unit is configured to drive the compensation unit to move up and down so as to control the number of parallel power connections between the compensation unit and the power connection unit; a power connection pole, which is installed in the middle of the connecting shell, and is provided with an input interface and an output interface, and the input interface is electrically connected to the output interface through the power connection unit; a sealing plate, which is in a ring structure, and the sealing plate is used to seal the circular ring groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the compensation component also includes a main body for fixing the compensation unit, the main body is an annular plate with a C-shaped structure, and the inner side surface of the main body is evenly arranged with grooves along its circumference, and the compensation unit is installed in the grooves.

[0009] Further, the compensation unit includes: a connecting frame, which is in a rectangular structure, a connecting groove matching the slot is arranged on the outer side of the connecting frame, a rotating groove is arranged on the centripetal side of the connecting frame, and an installation groove is arranged on the centrifugal side of the connecting frame; a compensation capacitor, the compensation capacitor is installed in the installation groove; a rotating member, the rotating member is installed inside the rotating groove through a bearing; a limit member, the limit member is installed on the centripetal side of the connecting frame, and the limit member is used to limit the rotation of the rotating member; there are two power connection members, which are symmetrically installed at the upper and lower ends of the rotating groove, and the two power connection members are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the compensation capacitor, and the rotating member is configured to drive the power connection member to expand outward and be electrically connected to the power connection unit.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating part includes: a rotating sleeve, which is installed inside the rotating groove through a bearing, the rotating sleeve is a cylindrical hollow structure, and a polygonal groove is arranged inside the rotating sleeve; a rotating gear, which is installed in the middle part of the outer side of the rotating sleeve, and the inner concave surfaces of the connecting frame and the main body are both provided with coaxial annular grooves, and adjacent annular grooves are connected to each other, and one side of the rotating gear is exposed in the annular groove; a telescopic rod, which is a T-shaped structure, a slider matching the polygonal groove is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic rod, and a reset spring is arranged on the telescopic rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting member includes: a ratchet, which is installed on the end of the rotating sleeve; a limiting rod, a guide hole is provided on the inner concave surface of the connecting frame, the limiting rod is slidably arranged inside the guide hole, the inner side of the limiting rod is a smooth arc surface, and a telescopic spring is provided on the limiting rod; a clamping block, which is installed on the outer side of the limiting rod, and the clamping block is provided with clamping teeth that cooperate with the ratchet.

[0012] Furthermore, the power connection part includes: a guide sleeve, which is a cylindrical hollow structure, a guide rod is arranged inside the guide sleeve, an inclined slide groove is arranged on the telescopic rod, and the end of the guide rod is slidably arranged in the slide groove; a contact electrode, which is arranged inside the guide sleeve, the contact electrode is installed at the end of the telescopic rod, and the contact electrode is electrically connected to the compensation capacitor.

[0013] Furthermore, the power connection unit includes: an insulating seat, which is installed inside the circular groove; a positive pole power connection terminal, which is a C-shaped structure, and the positive pole power connection terminal is installed at the upper end inside the circular groove; a negative pole power connection terminal, which is a C-shaped structure, and the negative pole power connection terminal is installed at the lower end inside the circular groove, the input interface is connected to one end of the positive pole power connection terminal and the negative pole power connection terminal, and the output interface is connected to the other end of the positive pole power connection terminal and the negative pole power connection terminal.

[0014] Furthermore, the positive and negative terminals are C-shaped structures, the inner sides of the positive and negative terminals are conductive metal layers, and reinforcing ribs are evenly arranged on the outer sides of the positive and negative terminals.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving unit includes: an electric turntable in a circular ring structure, which is installed on the inner wall of the circular ring groove; a rotating frame installed on the electric turntable, and the electric turntable is used to drive the rotating frame to reciprocate inside the circular ring groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the rotating frame is an arc-shaped structure, a rack plate meshing with the rotating member is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the rotating frame, extrusion blocks are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer side of the rotating frame respectively, inclined slopes are arranged at both ends of the extrusion blocks, and the extrusion blocks cooperate with the limit members.

[0017] In the above technical scheme, the present invention provides a connector for distribution network compensation. When the compensation capacitor needs to be connected to the power grid in parallel, the driving unit rotates clockwise. When the driving unit contacts a rotating part, the rotating part rotates and drives the power connection part to expand outward and electrically connect to the power connection unit. At this time, the limiting part can limit the rotating part, and the power connection part will not shrink inward, thereby realizing the function of connecting the compensation capacitor to the power grid in parallel; when the compensation capacitor needs to be cut off from the inside of the power grid, the driving unit rotates counterclockwise, the driving unit first drives the limiting part to separate from the rotating part, and the driving unit then drives the rotating part to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the outward-expanding power connection part moves inward and separates from the power connection unit, thereby realizing the function of cutting off the compensation capacitor from the inside of the power grid; the present application controls the number of compensation capacitors connected to the power grid to adapt to changes in the power grid load. The number of compensation capacitors connected to the power grid can be increased by rotating the driving unit clockwise, and the number of compensation capacitors connected to the power grid can be reduced by rotating the driving unit clockwise. Moreover, the connection effect of the compensation capacitor after being connected to the power grid is good, and the compensation capacitor will not be short-circuited or disconnected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this application.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this application.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cutaway structure of the present application.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the present application.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure between the connection shell and the compensation component of the present application.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure between the connection shell and the compensation component of the present application.

[0025] Figure 7 is an exploded view of the compensation component of this application.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure between the main body and the compensation unit of this application.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the compensation unit of the present application.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the compensation unit of the present application.

[0029] Fig.11 It is a first cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the compensation unit of the present application.

[0030] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the compensation unit of the present application.

[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of the compensation unit of the present application.

[0032] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure between the shell and the drive unit of the present application.

[0033] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Connecting shell; 2. Compensation assembly; 20. Main body; 21. Compensation unit; 211. Connecting frame; 212. Compensation capacitor; 213. Rotating member; 2131. Rotating sleeve; 2132. Rotating gear; 2133. Telescopic rod; 214. Limiting member; 2141. Ratchet; 2142. Limiting rod; 2143. Block; 215. Power connection member; 2151. Guide sleeve; 2152. Guide rod; 2153. Contact electrode; 22. Power connection unit; 221. Insulating seat; 222. Positive power connection terminal; 223. Negative power connection terminal; 23. Driving unit; 231. Electric turntable; 232. Rotating frame; 233. Extrusion block; 234. Rack plate; 3. Power connection column; 31. Input interface; 32. Output interface; 4. Closing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] See also Figure 1-14 A connector for distribution network compensation provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a connecting shell 1, which is in a circular ring structure, and a circular ring groove is arranged on the connecting shell 1; a compensation component 2, which is installed inside the circular ring groove, and the compensation component 2 includes a plurality of compensation units 21, a power connection unit 22 and a driving unit 23, and the driving unit 23 is configured to drive the compensation unit 21 to move up and down, so as to control the number of parallel connections between the compensation unit 21 and the power connection unit 22; a power connection pole 3, which is installed in the middle of the connecting shell 1, and an input interface 31 and an output interface 32 are arranged on the power connection pole 3, and the input interface 31 is electrically connected to the output interface 32 through the power connection unit 22; a sealing plate 4, which is in a ring structure, and the sealing plate 4 is used to seal the circular ring groove.

[0036] In the above technical solution, the deformation-closed path between the input interface 31, the power connection unit 22 and the output interface 32, during the stable operation of the distribution network, controls the up and down movement of the compensation unit 21 through the driving unit 23, and then controls the number of parallel connections between the compensation unit 21 and the power connection unit 22. The compensation unit 21 can reduce the reactive power provided by the grid power supply to the inductive load and transmitted by the line. Since the flow of reactive power in the grid is reduced, the power loss caused by the transmission of reactive power in the line and transformer can be reduced, which helps to improve the stability and economy of the grid and provide users with more reliable and efficient power supply.

[0037] It should be noted that since the grid load changes all the time, the number of parallel compensation units 21 needs to change frequently, so it is necessary to accurately control the number of compensation units 21 quickly put into operation or cut off in parallel with the power connection unit 22 to adapt to the change of grid load.

[0038] It should also be noted that when the compensation unit 21 is connected in parallel to the power grid, the compensation unit 21 can make up for the lack of reactive power at the end of the power grid and reduce the flow of total reactive power in the system, which helps to improve the power factor of the substation and significantly increase the voltage level. Conversely, when the compensation unit 21 is removed from the power grid, the power factor and voltage value will decrease accordingly.

[0039] See also Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the compensation component 2 also includes a main body 20 for fixing the compensation unit 21. The main body 20 is an annular plate with a C-shaped structure. The inner side surface of the main body 20 is provided with slots evenly arranged along its circumference, and the compensation unit 21 is installed in the slots.

[0040] See also Figure 8-Figure 13 As shown, as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the compensation unit 21 includes: a connecting frame 211, which is a rectangular structure, a connecting groove matched with the groove is arranged on the outer side of the connecting frame 211, a rotating groove is arranged on the centripetal side of the connecting frame 211, and a mounting groove is arranged on the centrifugal side of the connecting frame 211; a compensation capacitor 212, the compensation capacitor 212 is installed in the mounting groove; a rotating member 213, the rotating member 213 is installed inside the rotating groove through a bearing; a limit member 214, the limit member 214 is installed on the centripetal side of the connecting frame 211, and the limit member 214 is used to limit the rotation of the rotating member 213; an electrical connection member 215, the number of which is two, the electrical connection members 215 are symmetrically installed at the upper and lower ends of the rotating groove, the two electrical connection members 215 are respectively connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the compensation capacitor 212, and the rotating member 213 is configured to drive the electrical connection member 215 to expand outward and be electrically connected to the electrical connection unit 22.

[0041] In the above technical solution, when the compensation capacitor 212 needs to be connected to the power grid in parallel, the drive unit 23 rotates clockwise. When the drive unit 23 contacts a rotating member 213, the rotating member 213 rotates and drives the power connection member 215 to expand outward and electrically connect to the power connection unit 22. At this time, the limit member 214 can limit the rotating member 213, and the power connection member 215 will not shrink inward, thereby realizing the function of connecting the compensation capacitor 212 to the power grid in parallel. When the compensation capacitor 212 needs to be removed from the inside of the power grid, the drive unit 23 rotates clockwise. 23 rotates counterclockwise, the driving unit 23 will first drive the limiting member 214 to separate from the rotating member 213, and the driving unit 23 will then drive the rotating member 213 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the power receiving member 215 that expands outward moves inward and separates from the power receiving unit 22, thereby realizing the function of cutting off the compensation capacitor 212 from the inside of the power grid; the number of compensation capacitors 212 connected in parallel to the power grid can be increased or decreased by the forward or reverse rotation of the driving unit 23, and the power connection adjustment effect of the compensation capacitor 212 is good and the adjustment is rapid, which is conducive to coping with changes in the power grid load.

[0042] By controlling the rotation angle of the driving unit 23, the amount of contact between the driving unit 23 and the rotating member 213 can be controlled, and the amount of parallel connection of the compensation capacitor 212 can be controlled. Therefore, the compensation capacitor 212 can be quickly put into or removed by the rotation angle of the driving unit 23.

[0043] It should be noted that when the compensation capacitor 212 is connected in parallel to the power grid, the compensation capacitor 212 can emit a capacitive reactive current to compensate for the inductive reactive current consumed by the inductive loads (such as motors, transformers, etc.) in the power grid. This helps to reduce the phase difference between the system voltage and current, thereby improving the power factor of the power grid. The improvement of the power factor means that the proportion of active power in the power grid increases, which helps to improve the efficiency and stability of the power grid.

[0044] See also Fig.11 As shown, as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the rotating member 213 includes: a rotating sleeve 2131, which is installed inside the rotating groove through a bearing, and the rotating sleeve 2131 is a cylindrical hollow structure, and a polygonal groove is arranged inside the rotating sleeve 2131; a rotating gear 2132, which is installed in the middle part of the outer side of the rotating sleeve 2131, and the inner concave surfaces of the connecting frame 211 and the main body 20 are both provided with coaxial annular grooves, and the adjacent annular grooves are connected to each other, and one side of the rotating gear 2132 is exposed in the annular groove; a telescopic rod 2133, which is a T-shaped structure, and a slider matching the polygonal groove is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic rod 2133, and a reset spring is arranged on the telescopic rod 2133.

[0045] See also Fig.12 As shown, as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the limiting member 214 includes: a ratchet 2141, which is installed on the end of the rotating sleeve 2131; a limiting rod 2142, a guide hole is provided on the inner concave surface of the connecting frame 211, and the limiting rod 2142 is slidably arranged inside the guide hole, the inner side of the limiting rod 2142 is a smooth arc surface, and a telescopic spring is provided on the limiting rod 2142; a clamping block 2143, which is installed on the outer side of the limiting rod 2142, and a clamping tooth cooperating with the ratchet 2141 is provided on the clamping block 2143.

[0046] In the above technical solution, when the driving unit 23 is working, the driving unit 23 will first squeeze the limiting rod 2142, so that the limiting rod 2142 will move outward, and the limiting rod 2142 can then drive the locking teeth to separate from the ratchet 2141, and then the driving unit 23 drives the rotating sleeve 2131 to rotate. When the driving unit 23 is separated from the rotating sleeve 2131, the driving unit 23 will also be separated from the limiting rod 2142 at the same time, and the limiting rod 2142 will quickly recover and drive the locking block 2143 to lock the ratchet 2141 to prevent the rotating sleeve 2131 from rotating.

[0047] See also Fig.13 As shown, as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the power connection member 215 includes: a guide sleeve 2151, which is a cylindrical hollow structure, a guide rod 2152 is arranged inside the guide sleeve 2151, an inclined slide groove is arranged on the telescopic rod 2133, and the end of the guide rod 2152 is slidably arranged in the slide groove; a contact electrode 2153, which is arranged inside the guide sleeve 2151, the contact electrode 2153 is installed at the end of the telescopic rod 2133, and the contact electrode 2153 is electrically connected to the compensation capacitor 212.

[0048] In the above technical solution, when the telescopic rod 2133 rotates synchronously with the guide sleeve 2151, the telescopic rod 2133 is slidably arranged inside the guide sleeve 2151, so that the telescopic rod 2133 rotates synchronously, and an inclined sliding groove is arranged on the telescopic rod 2133. At the limit of the guide rod 2152, the telescopic rod 2133 moves inward or outward when rotating, so that the telescopic rod 2133 can drive the contact electrode 2153 to accurately contact the power connection unit 22.

[0049] It should be noted that the contact electrode 2153 is made of conductive material, and the upper end of the contact electrode 2153 is made of metal elastic material. Even if the contact electrode 2153 is worn out after long-term use, the contact electrode 2153 will still be in contact with the power connection unit 22 to ensure that the compensation capacitor 212 can be accurately put into or removed from the power grid.

[0050] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the power connection unit 22 includes: an insulating seat 221, which is installed inside the circular groove; a positive pole power connection terminal 222, which is a C-shaped structure, and the positive pole power connection terminal 222 is installed at the upper end inside the circular groove; a negative pole power connection terminal 223, which is a C-shaped structure, and the negative pole power connection terminal 223 is installed at the lower end inside the circular groove, the input interface 31 is connected to one end of the positive pole power connection terminal 222 and the negative pole power connection terminal 223, and the output interface 32 is connected to the other end of the positive pole power connection terminal 222 and the negative pole power connection terminal 223.

[0051] In the above technical solution, a ring-shaped power connection interval is formed between the positive power connection terminal 222 and the negative power connection terminal 223. By respectively contacting the positive and negative poles of the compensation capacitor 212 with the positive power connection terminal 222 and the negative power connection terminal 223, the compensation capacitor 212 can be connected in parallel to the power grid. By controlling the number of compensation capacitors 212 that are put into or removed, the function of accurately adjusting the stability of the power grid can be achieved.

[0052] See also Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the positive terminal 222 and the negative terminal 223 are in a C-shaped structure, the inner side of the positive terminal 222 and the negative terminal 223 are conductive metal layers, and reinforcing ribs are evenly arranged on the outer side of the positive terminal 222 and the negative terminal 223.

[0053] In the above technical solution, the outer ends of the positive power connection terminal 222 and the negative power connection terminal 223 are made of insulating material, preferably a ceramic substrate, a C-shaped groove is provided on the inner side of the ceramic substrate, and the conductive metal layer is installed inside the C-shaped groove; when the power connection member 215 expands outward, the power connection member 215 can accurately contact the conductive metal layer, so that the compensation capacitor 212 can be accurately connected in parallel to the power grid.

[0054] See also Fig.14 As shown, as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the driving unit 23 includes: an electric turntable 231, which is in a circular ring structure and is installed on the inner wall of the circular ring groove; a rotating frame 232, which is installed on the electric turntable 231, and the electric turntable 231 is used to drive the rotating frame 232 to reciprocate inside the circular ring groove.

[0055] Continue reading Fig.14 As shown, as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the rotating frame 232 is an arc-shaped structure, and a rack plate 234 meshing with the rotating member 213 is arranged in the middle of the outer side surface of the rotating frame 232, and the rack plate 234 is slidably arranged in an annular groove on the inner concave surface of the connecting frame 211 and the main body 20, and extrusion blocks 233 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer side of the rotating frame 232, and inclined slopes are arranged at both ends of the extrusion block 233, and the extrusion block 233 cooperates with the limit member 214.

[0056] In the above technical solution, when the driving unit 23 rotates to cooperate with the rotating gear 2132, the rack plate 234 on the driving unit 23 slides inside the annular groove, and the rack plate 234 drives the rotating sleeve 2131 to rotate through the rotating gear 2132. When the rotating sleeve 2131 rotates, the telescopic rod 2133 inside the rotating sleeve 2131 expands outward under the action of the power connection piece 215, so that the power connection piece 215 can contact with the power connection unit 22, and the reset spring is in a stretched state. When the driving unit 23 is separated from the rotating gear 2132, the limiter 214 quickly rotates the rotating sleeve 2131 to prevent the rotating sleeve 2131 from rotating, so that the power connection piece 215 can always maintain power connection with the power connection unit 22.

[0057] It should be noted that when it is necessary to reduce the compensation capacitor 212 connected to the power grid, the drive unit 23 rotates counterclockwise, and the drive unit 23 first squeezes the limit member 214 so that the limit member 214 will not be stuck with the rotating sleeve 2131. Then the rack plate 234 drives the rotating gear 2132 to reverse, so that the rotating sleeve 2131 can drive the power connection member 215 to move inward, and the reset spring is restored, so that the compensation capacitor 212 can be cut off.

[0058] In the above technical solution, when the electric turntable 231 drives the rotating frame 232 to rotate clockwise inside the annular groove, the extrusion block 233 on the rotating frame 232 first contacts the limit member 214, so that the limit member 214 does not contact the rotating member 213, and then the rack plate 234 on the inner side of the rotating frame 232 will engage with the rotating member 213, and the rack plate 234 will drive the rotating member 213 to rotate, so that the rack plate 234 can drive the power connection member 215 to expand outward and be electrically connected to the power connection unit 22, thereby realizing the function of putting the compensation capacitor 212 into the power grid; by controlling the rotation angle of the rotating frame 232 inside the annular groove, the function of connecting the compensation capacitors 212 one by one in parallel to the power grid can be realized.

[0059] When the electric turntable 231 drives the rotating frame 232 to rotate counterclockwise inside the annular groove, the rotating frame 232 squeezes the limit member 214 again, so that the limit member 214 does not contact the rotating member 213. After that, the rack plate 234 on the inner side of the rotating frame 232 engages with the rotating member 213, and the rack plate 234 drives the power connection member 215 to move inward through the rotating member 213, so that the power connection member 215 is separated from the power connection unit 22, thereby realizing the function of cutting off the compensation capacitor 212 from the power grid.

[0060] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connector for distribution network compensation, characterized in that: include: The connecting shell (1) is in the shape of a circular ring, and a circular ring groove is provided on the connecting shell (1); A compensation component (2) is installed inside the annular groove, the compensation component (2) comprising a plurality of compensation units (21), a power connection unit (22) and a drive unit (23), the drive unit (23) being configured to drive the compensation unit (21) to move up and down, so as to control the number of parallel connections between the compensation unit (21) and the power connection unit (22); An electrical connection post (3) is installed in the middle of the connection housing (1); an input interface (31) and an output interface (32) are provided on the electrical connection post (3); the input interface (31) is electrically connected to the output interface (32) via the electrical connection unit (22); A sealing plate (4) having an annular structure, the sealing plate (4) being used to seal the annular groove; The compensation assembly (2) further comprises a main body (20) for fixing the compensation unit (21), the main body (20) being an annular plate with a C-shaped structure, and slots are evenly arranged along the circumference of the inner side surface of the main body (20), and the compensation unit (21) is installed in the slots; The compensation unit (21) comprises: The connecting frame (211) has a rectangular structure, the outer side of the connecting frame (211) is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping groove, the centripetal side of the connecting frame (211) is provided with a rotating groove, and the centrifugal side of the connecting frame (211) is provided with a mounting groove; A compensation capacitor (212), wherein the compensation capacitor (212) is installed in the installation groove; A rotating member (213), wherein the rotating member (213) is installed inside the rotating groove via a bearing; A limiting member (214), wherein the limiting member (214) is installed on a centripetal side of the connecting frame (211), and the limiting member (214) is used to limit the rotation of the rotating member (213); There are two power connection members (215), which are symmetrically mounted at the upper and lower ends of the rotating slot, and the two power connection members (215) are respectively connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the compensation capacitor (212), and the rotating member (213) is configured to drive the power connection members (215) to expand outwards and be electrically connected to the power connection unit (22); The rotating member (213) comprises: A rotating sleeve (2131) is installed inside the rotating groove via a bearing. The rotating sleeve (2131) is a cylindrical hollow structure, and a polygonal groove is arranged inside the rotating sleeve (2131); A rotating gear (2132) is mounted on the middle part of the outer side of the rotating sleeve (2131), the connecting frame (211) and the inner concave surface of the main body (20) are both provided with coaxial annular grooves, adjacent annular grooves are connected to each other, and one side of the rotating gear (2132) is exposed in the annular groove; The telescopic rod (2133) is in a T-shaped structure. A sliding block matching the polygonal groove is arranged inside the telescopic rod (2133). A return spring is arranged on the telescopic rod (2133).

2. A connector for distribution network compensation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (214) comprises: A ratchet (2141) mounted on the end of the rotating sleeve (2131); A limiting rod (2142), wherein a guide hole is arranged on the inner concave surface of the connecting frame (211), the limiting rod (2142) is slidably arranged inside the guide hole, the inner side of the limiting rod (2142) is a smooth arc-shaped surface, and a telescopic spring is arranged on the limiting rod (2142); The clamping block (2143) is mounted on the outer side of the limiting rod (2142), and the clamping block (2143) is provided with clamping teeth that cooperate with the ratchet (2141).

3. A connector for distribution network compensation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power connection piece (215) comprises: The guide sleeve (2151) is a cylindrical hollow structure, a guide rod (2152) is arranged inside the guide sleeve (2151), an inclined slide groove is arranged on the telescopic rod (2133), and the end of the guide rod (2152) is slidably arranged in the slide groove; A contact electrode (2153) is arranged inside the guide sleeve (2151). The contact electrode (2153) is installed at the end of the telescopic rod (2133). The contact electrode (2153) is electrically connected to the compensation capacitor (212).

4. A connector for distribution network compensation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power connection unit (22) comprises: An insulating seat (221) is installed inside the annular groove; A positive electrode power connection terminal (222) is in a C-shaped structure, and the positive electrode power connection terminal (222) is installed at the upper end of the inner part of the circular groove; The negative electrode connection terminal (223) has a C-shaped structure and is installed at the lower end of the inner part of the annular groove. The input interface (31) is connected to one end of the positive electrode connection terminal (222) and the negative electrode connection terminal (223), and the output interface (32) is connected to the other end of the positive electrode connection terminal (222) and the negative electrode connection terminal (223).

5. A connector for distribution network compensation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positive electrode terminal (222) and the negative electrode terminal (223) are C-shaped structures, the inner side surfaces of the positive electrode terminal (222) and the negative electrode terminal (223) are conductive metal layers, and reinforcing ribs are evenly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the positive electrode terminal (222) and the negative electrode terminal (223).

6. A connector for distribution network compensation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit (23) comprises: The electric turntable (231) is in a circular ring structure and is mounted on the inner wall of the circular ring groove; The rotating frame (232) is installed on the electric turntable (231), and the electric turntable (231) is used to drive the rotating frame (232) to reciprocate inside the annular groove.

7. A connector for distribution network compensation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating frame (232) is in an arc-shaped structure. A rack plate (234) meshing with the rotating member (213) is provided in the middle of the outer side surface of the rotating frame (232). Extrusion blocks are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the outer side of the rotating frame (232). Inclined slopes are provided at both ends of the extrusion blocks. The extrusion blocks cooperate with the limiting member (214).