A cold-shrinkable cable head and its manufacturing method
By designing the cold shrink cable head structure of the limit connection components and elastic misalignment parts, the problems of sleeve sealing and displacement in the cold shrink cable head installation are solved, automatic positioning and simplified installation are achieved, and installation convenience and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310910283.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-24
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of existing cold-shrink cable heads, the sealing between the sleeve and the cable end is difficult to ensure, and staff need to manually press the sleeve to prevent displacement, resulting in cumbersome construction steps and prone to deviations.
A cold-shrink cable head structure is designed, including limit connection components, limit shrapnel, elastic misalignment parts and positioning rings. Through the mutual cooperation of the structures, automatic positioning and positioning are achieved, avoiding the displacement of the conductive column, simplifying the installation steps and improving convenience.
Automatic positioning and stable installation of cable heads is realized, construction steps are simplified, installation convenience and stability are improved, and cumbersome operation of manual pressing in traditional methods is avoided.
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Figure CN118920395B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cold-shrinkable cable installation, and particularly relates to a cold-shrinkable cable head and a manufacturing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Cold-shrinkable cable is a common way to treat cable terminals. It uses a first cold-shrinkable sleeve (also known as a heat-shrinkable sleeve) to cover and protect the terminal joint part of the cable. The first cold-shrinkable sleeve is a plastic sleeve with shrinkage performance, usually made of polyolefin materials. When a heat source (such as a flame or a hot air gun) is applied, the first cold-shrinkable sleeve will shrink and tightly wrap around the cable insulator and the stranded wire. Cold-shrinkable cable is a commonly used cable terminal treatment method and is widely used in occasions where cable terminals need to be protected and connected in power systems, communication networks, and other fields.
[0003] Currently, during on-site installation of cold-shrinkable cable heads, these pre-expanded sleeves are put on the treated cable ends or joints, and the internal supporting plastic spiral strips (supports) are pulled out and pressed on the cable insulation to form a cable accessory. However, when the first cold-shrinkable sleeve is put on the cable end, in order to ensure the sealing between the subsequent shrinkage of the sleeve and the cable, since the cable end is relatively smooth, after the sleeve is put on, the operator needs to hold the sleeve tightly to prevent the sleeve from shifting when the plastic spiral strip is pulled out later. Such construction steps are rather cumbersome and prone to deviation. Based on this, the present invention designs a cold-shrinkable cable head and a manufacturing method thereof to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a cold-shrinkable cable head and a manufacturing method thereof, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A cold-shrinkable cable head includes a connection base, and a limit connection assembly is arranged on the connection base.
[0006] The limit connection assembly includes:
[0007] A plurality of cable cores, and each of the cable cores is circumferentially distributed on the connection base along the central axis point of the connection base.
[0008] A plurality of first positioning holes for limiting, and each of the first positioning holes is circumferentially distributed on the upper surface of the connection base along the central axis point of the connection base.
[0009] A plurality of first cold-shrinkable sleeves capable of shrinking, and each of the first cold-shrinkable sleeves is respectively sleeved outside the corresponding cable core.
[0010] A plurality of insulating cushions, and each of the insulating cushions is circumferentially distributed outside the corresponding first cold-shrinkable sleeve along the pivot point of the connection base.
[0011] A plurality of electrodes for connecting to electricity, and each of the electrodes is circumferentially distributed around the axis point of the connecting seat at one end of the corresponding cable core.
[0012] One end of each of the plurality of electrodes is respectively provided with a connection head for wiring. The plurality of connection heads are respectively inserted and fixed to the corresponding electrodes, and a first tightening sleeve is respectively provided at the connection between each of the first tightening sleeves and the connection head. A second tightening sleeve for limiting the first cold shrinkable sleeve is respectively provided on the outer sides of the plurality of cable cores and at one end of the first cold shrinkable sleeve.
[0013] The plurality of first positioning holes are respectively located at the bottoms of the corresponding cable cores. The plurality of limiting elastic pieces are all installed on the connecting seat. Among them, each of the corresponding first positioning holes and second positioning holes is on the same axis line.
[0014] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, when the first cold shrinkable sleeve is sleeved, the second tightening sleeve is preferably installed at the end of the first cold shrinkable sleeve. Then, the connection head is inserted into the electrode to fix the electrode and the cable core. The first tightening sleeve and the second tightening sleeve are clamped by a clamp so that the first cold shrinkable sleeve, the connection head and the cable core are fixed together.
[0015] A plurality of conductive columns for connecting to the cable, and each of the conductive columns is circumferentially distributed around the axis point of the connecting seat at the bottom end of the corresponding cable core, and each of the conductive columns respectively penetrates through the corresponding first positioning hole and extends to the bottom of the connecting seat.
[0016] A plurality of limiting elastic pieces for limiting, and each of the limiting elastic pieces is circumferentially distributed around the axis pin point of the corresponding first positioning hole on the surface of the limiting elastic piece. The plurality of limiting elastic pieces are all installed on the connecting seat.
[0017] An arc-shaped edge attachment groove with a cross-sectional shape set to be arc-shaped is respectively formed on one side of the plurality of limiting elastic pieces. A plurality of insulating rib strips for boosting protection and all matching with the arc-shaped edge attachment groove are respectively stacked on the plurality of limiting elastic pieces, and one side of each of the insulating rib strips respectively extends to the outside of the corresponding conductive column.
[0018] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, when the conductive column is inserted into the second cold shrinkable sleeve, the limiting elastic pieces outside each of the first positioning holes will respectively contact the corresponding conductive column, avoiding the displacement phenomenon when the conductive column is inserted, and there is no need for the staff to continuously press the limit with fingers, improving the convenience of the device during installation and use. And through the insulating rib strips on each of the limiting elastic pieces, the function of wrapping and clamping and limiting the conductive column is realized, and at the same time, the insulating function can also be achieved.
[0019] A second cold shrinkable sleeve for support, and the second cold shrinkable sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat.
[0020] An extendable elastic dislocation member, which is arranged at the bottom of the second cold-shrinkable sleeve.
[0021] A number of misaligned second positioning holes, and each of the second positioning holes is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the second cold-shrinkable sleeve at the top of the second cold-shrinkable sleeve, and the plurality of second positioning holes are respectively located at the bottom of the corresponding first positioning holes.
[0022] A protective sleeve for limiting, which is arranged at the bottom of the elastic dislocation member.
[0023] A positioning ring for clamping the cable, which is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective sleeve.
[0024] A number of first limiting grooves for limiting, and each of the first limiting grooves is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the protective sleeve at the bottom of the protective sleeve.
[0025] A number of second limiting grooves for guiding, and each of the second limiting grooves is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the protective sleeve at the top of the inner wall of the corresponding first limiting groove.
[0026] A number of locking grooves for limiting, and each of the locking grooves is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the protective sleeve at one side of the inner wall of the corresponding second limiting groove.
[0027] A number of locking blocks for limiting, and each of the locking blocks is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the positioning ring on the outside of the positioning ring.
[0028] A number of deformable elastic inclined rods for clamping the cable, and each of the elastic inclined rods is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the positioning ring inside the positioning ring.
[0029] A number of pressure-increasing protrusions for increasing friction, and each of the pressure-increasing protrusions is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the positioning ring at the top of the corresponding elastic inclined rod.
[0030] Among them, each of the locking blocks is respectively slidably connected with the corresponding first limiting groove and the second limiting groove and is engaged with the locking groove.
[0031] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, by staggering the interference between the locking block and the protective sleeve through each first limiting groove, the locking block slides in the second limiting groove, and then the positioning ring is pulled, so that each locking block can be engaged into the corresponding locking groove to limit the positioning ring in the protective sleeve. When the protective sleeve is sleeved on the end of the cable, a number of elastic inclined rods will first come into contact with the cable. At the same time, each elastic inclined rod deforms due to the traction force of the protective sleeve sleeved on the cable and the reason of the cable's own size.
[0032] A manufacturing method of a cold-shrink cable head, which includes the following steps.
[0033] Step 1, during installation, install the positioning ring in the protective sleeve. When installing the positioning ring, through each first limiting groove, the interference between the locking block and the protective sleeve is staggered, so that each locking block can be displaced into the corresponding second limiting groove. Then rotate the positioning ring, the locking block slides in the second limiting groove, and then pull the positioning ring, so that each locking block can be stuck into the corresponding locking groove to limit the positioning ring in the protective sleeve.
[0034] Step 2, when the device is in use, the staff first winds insulating and waterproof tape around the end of the cable, and then sleeved the protective sleeve on the end of the cable. When the protective sleeve is sleeved on the cable, several elastic inclined rods will first come into contact with the cable. At the same time, each elastic inclined rod deforms due to the traction force of the protective sleeve sleeved on the cable and the size of the cable itself.
[0035] Step 3, when the protective sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the cable, each pressurizing protrusion can rub against the outside of the cable. In cooperation with the elasticity of the elastic inclined rod itself, the pressurizing protrusion is driven to continuously press the cable, and the various structures on the second cold shrinkage sleeve and the connecting seat of the protective sleeve are limited to improve the stability between the protective sleeve and the cable.
[0036] Step 4, then sleeve each first cold shrinkage sleeve on the outside of the corresponding cable core. When sleeving the first cold shrinkage sleeve, first install the second tightening sleeve at the end of the first cold shrinkage sleeve, and then insert the terminal into the electrode to fix the electrode to the cable core. Clamp the first tightening sleeve and the second tightening sleeve with a clamp to fix the first cold shrinkage sleeve, the terminal and the cable core together.
[0037] Step 5, and when the cable core is installed, the cable core and the conductive column are limited by the mutually connected first positioning hole and the second positioning hole to avoid short circuit phenomena during subsequent transmission of the cable core and the conductive column. When the conductive column is inserted into the second cold shrinkage sleeve, the limiting elastic pieces outside each first positioning hole will respectively come into contact with the corresponding conductive column to avoid displacement when the conductive column is inserted, without the need for the staff to continuously press the limit with their fingers, improving the convenience of the device during installation and use.
[0038] Step 6, and through the insulating ribs on each limiting elastic piece, the function of wrapping and clamping the conductive column is realized, and at the same time, the insulating function can also be achieved. When the protective sleeve is sleeved on the cable head, through the elastic dislocation part, a certain deformation dislocation space can be provided between the second cold shrinkage sleeve and the protective sleeve, making it elastic when installed.
[0039] The present invention has the following advantages:
[0040] 1. The present invention staggers the interference between the locking blocks and the protective sleeve through each first limiting groove, enabling each locking block to be displaced into the corresponding second limiting groove. Then, by pulling the positioning ring, each locking block can be snapped into the corresponding locking groove to limit the positioning ring within the protective sleeve, facilitating the assembly of the structure by the staff. It abandons the cumbersome steps of the traditional method of extracting the internal supporting plastic spiral strip, improving the convenience of the device during use.
[0041] 2. When the protective sleeve is sleeved on the cable, several elastic inclined rods will first come into contact with the cable. At the same time, each elastic inclined rod deforms due to the traction force of the protective sleeve sleeved on the cable and the size of the cable itself. Each pressure increasing protrusion can rub against the outer side of the cable, and in cooperation with the elasticity of the elastic inclined rod itself, it drives the pressure increasing protrusion to continuously press the cable, limiting each structure on the second cold shrinkable sleeve of the protective sleeve and the connecting seat, so as to improve the stability between the protective sleeve and the cable and realize the function of automatic positioning without the need for the staff to continuously press.
[0042] 3. The present invention limits the cable core and the conductive column through the mutually connected first positioning hole and second positioning hole, avoiding the occurrence of short circuit phenomena during the subsequent transmission of the cable core and the conductive column. When the conductive column is inserted into the second cold shrinkable sleeve, the limiting elastic pieces outside each first positioning hole will respectively come into contact with the corresponding conductive column, avoiding the displacement phenomenon during the insertion of the conductive column and improving the convenience of the device during installation and use.
[0043] 4. The present invention realizes the function of wrapping and clamping the conductive column through the insulating ribs on each limiting elastic piece, and can also play an insulating role. When the protective sleeve is sleeved on the cable head, the elastic misalignment member enables a certain deformation misalignment space between the second cold shrinkable sleeve and the protective sleeve, making it elastic during installation.
[0044] In summary, the overall design is simple and the structure is reasonable. Through the corresponding cooperation of each structure, it facilitates the assembly of the structure by the staff, abandons the cumbersome steps of the traditional method of extracting the internal supporting plastic spiral strip, improves the convenience of the device during use, enables a certain deformation misalignment space between the second cold shrinkable sleeve and the protective sleeve through the elastic misalignment member, making it elastic during installation, realizes the function of automatic positioning without the need for the staff to continuously press, and has good practicability while being convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the drawings of some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. In addition, the drawings in the following description can be regarded as schematic diagrams and are not limitations on the actual dimensions of the products involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the actual processes of the methods, the actual timings of the signals, etc.
[0046] Figure 1 It is the front view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 2 It is the side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 3 It is the bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0049] Figure 4 It is the front view of the cable core and the first cold shrinkable sleeve of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 5 It is the front view of each structure on the positioning ring of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 6 It is the front view of the elastic misalignment member and the protective sleeve of the present invention.
[0052] Figure 7 It is the schematic diagram of the present invention installed on the connection base.
[0053] In the figure: 1. Connection base; 101. Cable core; 102. First positioning hole; 103. First cold shrinkable sleeve; 104. Insulating cushion layer; 105. Electrode; 106. First tightening sleeve; 107. Wiring head; 108. Second tightening sleeve;
[0054] 2. Conductive column; 201. Limiting elastic piece; 202. Arc-shaped edge-attachment groove; 203. Insulating rib;
[0055] 3. Second cold shrinkable sleeve; 301. Elastic misalignment member; 302. Second positioning hole; 303. Protective sleeve; 304. Positioning ring; 305. First limiting groove; 306. Second limiting groove; 307. Locking groove; 308. Locking block; 309. Elastic inclined rod; 310. Boosting protrusion. Detailed implementation manners
[0056] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0057] In an embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1-7 A cold-shrinkable cable head, through the limit connection component provided on the connection seat 1, and through the corresponding cooperation of each structure, it is convenient for the staff to assemble the structure, eliminating the cumbersome steps of the traditional extraction of the internal support plastic spiral strip, improving the convenience of the device during use. Through the elastic misalignment member 301, a certain deformation misalignment space can be formed between the second cold-shrinkable sleeve 3 and the protective sleeve 303, making it elastic when installed, realizing the function of automatic positioning, without the need for the staff to continuously press, which is convenient to use and has good practicability. And the specific structure of the components is as follows.
[0058] The limit connection component includes.
[0059] A plurality of cable cores 101, and each cable core 101 is circumferentially distributed on the connection seat 1 along the axis point of the connection seat 1.
[0060] A plurality of first positioning holes 102 for limiting, and each first positioning hole 102 is circumferentially distributed on the upper surface of the connection seat 1 along the axis point of the connection seat 1.
[0061] A plurality of shrinkable first cold-shrinkable sleeves 103, and each first cold-shrinkable sleeve 103 is respectively sleeved outside the corresponding cable core 101.
[0062] A plurality of insulating cushions 104, and each insulating cushion 104 is circumferentially distributed outside the corresponding first cold-shrinkable sleeve 103 along the pin point of the connection seat 1.
[0063] A plurality of electrodes 105 for power connection, and each electrode 105 is circumferentially distributed at one end of the corresponding cable core 101 along the axis point of the connection seat 1.
[0064] One end of each of the plurality of electrodes 105 is respectively provided with a wiring head 107 for wiring. The plurality of wiring heads 107 are respectively inserted and fixed to the corresponding electrodes 105, and a first tightening sleeve 106 is respectively provided at the connection between each first tightening sleeve 106 and the wiring head 107. A second tightening sleeve 108 for limiting the first cold-shrinkable sleeve 103 is respectively provided outside the plurality of cable cores 101 at one end of the first cold-shrinkable sleeve 103.
[0065] A plurality of first positioning holes 102 are respectively located at the bottoms of the corresponding cable cores 101. A plurality of limiting elastic pieces 201 are all installed on the connecting seat 1. Among them, the corresponding first positioning holes 102 and second positioning holes 302 are all on the same axis line.
[0066] A plurality of conductive posts 2 for docking on the cable, and each conductive post 2 is circumferentially distributed around the axis point of the connecting seat 1 at the bottom end of the corresponding cable core 101, and each conductive post 2 respectively penetrates through the corresponding first positioning hole 102 and extends to the bottom of the connecting seat 1.
[0067] A plurality of limiting elastic pieces 201 for limiting, and each limiting elastic piece 201 is circumferentially distributed around the pin point of the corresponding first positioning hole 102 on the surface of the limiting elastic piece 201. A plurality of limiting elastic pieces 201 are all installed on the connecting seat 1.
[0068] On one side of a plurality of limiting elastic pieces 201, arc-shaped edge attachment grooves 202 with a cross-sectional shape set as an arc are respectively formed. A plurality of insulating rib strips 203 which are all matched with the arc-shaped edge attachment grooves 202 for pressure boosting and protection are stacked on the plurality of limiting elastic pieces 201 respectively, and on one side of each insulating rib strip 203 respectively extends to the outside of the corresponding conductive post 2.
[0069] A second cold shrinkable sleeve 3 for support, and the second cold shrinkable sleeve 3 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat 1.
[0070] An elastic misalignment member 301 that can be extended, and the elastic misalignment member 301 is arranged at the bottom of the second cold shrinkable sleeve 3.
[0071] A plurality of second positioning holes 302 for misalignment, and each second positioning hole 302 is circumferentially distributed around the axis point of the second cold shrinkable sleeve 3 at the top of the second cold shrinkable sleeve 3. A plurality of second positioning holes 302 are respectively located at the bottoms of the corresponding first positioning holes 102.
[0072] A protective sleeve 303 for limiting, and the protective sleeve 303 is arranged at the bottom of the elastic misalignment member 301.
[0073] A positioning ring 304 for clamping the cable, and the positioning ring 304 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective sleeve 303.
[0074] A plurality of first limiting grooves 305 for limiting, and each first limiting groove 305 is circumferentially distributed around the axis point of the protective sleeve 303 at the bottom of the protective sleeve 303.
[0075] A plurality of second limiting grooves 306 for guiding, and each second limiting groove 306 is circumferentially distributed around the axis point of the protective sleeve 303 at the top of the inner wall of the corresponding first limiting groove 305.
[0076] A number of locking grooves 307 for limiting, and each locking groove 307 is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the protective sleeve 303 on one side of the inner wall of the corresponding second limiting groove 306.
[0077] A number of locking blocks 308 for limiting, and each locking block 308 is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the positioning ring 304 on the outside of the positioning ring 304.
[0078] A number of elastic inclined rods 309 that can deform and are used to clamp the cable, and each elastic inclined rod 309 is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the positioning ring 304 inside the positioning ring 304.
[0079] A number of pressure - increasing protrusions 310 for increasing friction, and each pressure - increasing protrusion 310 is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the positioning ring 304 at the top of the corresponding elastic inclined rod 309.
[0080] Among them, each locking block 308 is respectively slidably connected to the corresponding first limiting groove 305 and is clamped with the locking groove 307 in the second limiting groove 306.
[0081] When used according to the above structure, during installation, the positioning ring 304 is installed inside the protective sleeve 303. When installing the positioning ring 304, the interference between the locking block 308 and the protective sleeve 303 is staggered through each first limiting groove 305, so that each locking block 308 can be displaced into the corresponding second limiting groove 306. Then, the positioning ring 304 is rotated, and the locking block 308 slides in the second limiting groove 306. Then, the positioning ring 304 is pulled, so that each locking block 308 can be snapped into the corresponding locking groove 307 to limit the positioning ring 304 inside the protective sleeve 303. The staff first wraps an insulating and waterproof tape around the end of the cable, and then sleevs the protective sleeve 303 on the end of the cable. When the protective sleeve 303 is sleeved on the cable, a number of elastic inclined rods 309 will first come into contact with the cable. At the same time, each elastic inclined rod 309 deforms due to the traction force of the protective sleeve 303 sleeved on the cable and the size of the cable itself.
[0082] When the protective sleeve 303 is sleeved outside the cable, each pressurizing protrusion 310 can rub against the outside of the cable. Coupled with the elasticity of the elastic inclined rod 309 itself, the pressurizing protrusion 310 is driven to continuously press the cable, so as to limit each structure on the second cold-shrinkable sleeve 3 of the protective sleeve 303 and the connecting seat 1, so as to improve the stability between the protective sleeve 303 and the cable. Then, each first cold-shrinkable sleeve 103 is sleeved outside the corresponding cable core 101. When the first cold-shrinkable sleeve 103 is sleeved, the second tightening sleeve 108 is preferably installed at the end of the first cold-shrinkable sleeve 103. Then, the terminal 107 is inserted into the electrode 105 to fix the electrode 105 and the cable core 101. The first tightening sleeve 106 and the second tightening sleeve 108 are clamped by a clamp to fix the first cold-shrinkable sleeve 103, the terminal 107 and the cable core 101 together.
[0083] And when the cable core 101 is installed, the cable core 101 and the conductive column 2 are limited by the mutually connected first positioning hole 102 and the second positioning hole 302, so as to avoid short-circuit phenomena when the cable core 101 and the conductive column 2 are transmitting later. When the conductive column 2 is inserted into the second cold-shrinkable sleeve 3, the limiting elastic pieces 201 outside each first positioning hole 102 will respectively contact the corresponding conductive column 2, so as to avoid the displacement phenomenon when the conductive column 2 is inserted, without the need for the staff to continuously press with their fingers, improving the convenience of the device during installation and use. And through the insulating ribs 203 on each limiting elastic piece 201, the function of wrapping and clamping the conductive column 2 is realized, and at the same time, the insulating function can also be achieved. When the protective sleeve 303 is sleeved on the cable head, the elastic misalignment member 301 enables a certain deformation misalignment space to exist between the second cold-shrinkable sleeve 3 and the protective sleeve 303, making it elastic when installed.
[0084] Different from the prior art, the present application discloses a cold-shrinkable cable head and its manufacturing method. Through the corresponding cooperation of each structure, it is convenient for the staff to assemble the structure, abandoning the cumbersome steps of the traditional extraction of the internal support plastic spiral strip, improving the convenience of the device during use. The elastic misalignment member 301 enables a certain deformation misalignment space to exist between the second cold-shrinkable sleeve 3 and the protective sleeve 303, making it elastic when installed, realizing the function of automatic positioning, without the need for the staff to continuously press, being convenient to use and having good practicability.
[0085] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cold-shrinkable cable head, comprising a connecting base (1), characterized in that: A limit connection component is provided on the connection base (1); The limit connection component includes; A plurality of cable cores (101), and each of the cable cores (101) is circumferentially distributed on the connection base (1) along the center point of the connection base (1); A plurality of first positioning holes (102) for limiting, and each of the first positioning holes (102) is circumferentially distributed on the upper surface of the connection base (1) along the center point of the connection base (1); A plurality of shrinkable first cold shrinkable sleeves (103), and each of the first cold shrinkable sleeves (103) is sleeved outside the corresponding cable core (101); A plurality of conductive columns (2) for docking on the cable, and each of the conductive columns (2) is circumferentially distributed at the bottom end of the corresponding cable core (101) along the center point of the connection base (1), and each of the conductive columns (2) penetrates through the corresponding first positioning hole (102) and extends to the bottom of the connection base (1); A plurality of limit elastic pieces (201) for limiting, and each of the limit elastic pieces (201) is circumferentially distributed on the surface of the connection base (1) along the center point of the corresponding first positioning hole (102); A second cold shrinkable sleeve (3) for support, and the second cold shrinkable sleeve (3) is arranged at the bottom of the connection base (1); An extendable elastic misalignment member (301), and the elastic misalignment member (301) is arranged at the bottom of the second cold shrinkable sleeve (3); A plurality of second positioning holes (302) for misalignment, and each of the second positioning holes (302) is circumferentially distributed on the top of the second cold shrinkable sleeve (3) along the center point of the second cold shrinkable sleeve (3), and a plurality of the second positioning holes (302) are respectively located at the bottom of the corresponding first positioning holes (102); A protective sleeve (303) for limiting, and the protective sleeve (303) is arranged at the bottom of the elastic misalignment member (301); A positioning ring (304) for clamping the cable, and the positioning ring (304) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective sleeve (303).
2. The cold-shrink cable head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit connection component further includes; A plurality of insulating pads (104), and each of the insulating pads (104) is circumferentially distributed outside the corresponding first cold shrinkable sleeve (103) along the center point of the connection base (1); A plurality of electrodes (105) for conducting electricity, and each of the electrodes (105) is circumferentially distributed at one end of the corresponding cable core (101) along the center point of the connection base (1).
3. The cold-shrinkable cable head according to claim 2, wherein: One ends of a plurality of the electrodes (105) are respectively provided with connection heads (107) for wiring, and a plurality of the connection heads (107) are respectively inserted and fixed with the corresponding electrodes (105), and first tightening sleeves (106) are respectively arranged at the joints of each of the electrodes (105) and the connection heads (107), and second tightening sleeves (108) for limiting the first cold shrinkable sleeve (103) are respectively arranged at one ends of the plurality of cable cores (101) outside the first cold shrinkable sleeve (103).
4. The cold-shrink cable head according to claim 3, wherein: On one side of each of the plurality of limiting elastic pieces (201), arc-shaped edge attachment grooves (202) with an arc-shaped cross-sectional shape are respectively formed. On each of the plurality of limiting elastic pieces (201), a plurality of insulating ribs (203) that are stacked and each match the arc-shaped edge attachment grooves (202) for pressure boosting and protection are respectively arranged, and one side of each of the insulating ribs (203) respectively extends to the outside of the corresponding conductive column (2).
5. The cold-shrink cable head according to claim 4, wherein: The limiting connection assembly further includes; A plurality of first limiting grooves (305) for limiting, and each of the first limiting grooves (305) is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the protective sleeve (303) at the bottom of the protective sleeve (303); A plurality of second limiting grooves (306) for guiding, and each of the second limiting grooves (306) is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the protective sleeve (303) at the top of the inner wall of the corresponding first limiting groove (305); A plurality of locking grooves (307) for limiting, and each of the locking grooves (307) is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the protective sleeve (303) on one side of the inner wall of the corresponding second limiting groove (306).
6. The cold-shrink cable head according to claim 5, wherein: The limiting connection assembly further includes; A plurality of locking blocks (308) for limiting, and each of the locking blocks (308) is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the positioning ring (304) on the outside of the positioning ring (304); A plurality of elastic inclined rods (309) that can be deformed and are used for clamping the cable, and each of the elastic inclined rods (309) is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the positioning ring (304) inside the positioning ring (304); A plurality of pressure boosting protrusions (310) for increasing friction, and each of the pressure boosting protrusions (310) is circumferentially distributed along the center point of the positioning ring (304) at the top end of the corresponding elastic inclined rod (309); Among them, each of the locking blocks (308) is respectively slidably connected to the corresponding first limiting groove (305) and second limiting groove (306), and is engaged with the locking groove (307).
7. The cold-shrink cable head according to claim 6, wherein: A plurality of the first positioning holes (102) are respectively located at the bottom of the corresponding cable cores (101). A plurality of the limiting elastic pieces (201) are all installed on the connecting seat (1). Among them, each of the corresponding first positioning holes (102) and second positioning holes (302) is on the same axis line.
8. A method for manufacturing a cold-shrink cable head, using a cold-shrink cable head as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The method includes the following steps; Step 1, during installation, install the positioning ring (304) inside the protective sleeve (303). The locking block (308) slides in the second limiting groove (306), and then pull the positioning ring (304) so that each locking block (308) can be inserted into the corresponding locking groove (307) to limit the positioning ring (304) inside the protective sleeve (303); Step 2, sleeved the protective sleeve (303) on the end of the cable. Each of the elastic inclined rods (309) deforms due to the traction force of the protective sleeve (303) sleeved on the cable; Step 3, each of the pressure boosting protrusions (310) can all friction with the outside of the cable, and then cooperate with the elasticity of the elastic inclined rod (309) itself to drive the pressure boosting protrusion (310) to continuously press the cable; Step 4, when installing the first cold-shrinkable sleeve (103), the second tightening sleeve (108) is preferably installed at the end of the first cold-shrinkable sleeve (103). Insert the terminal (107) into the electrode (105), fix the electrode (105) to the cable core (101), and clamp the first tightening sleeve (106) and the second tightening sleeve (108) with a clamp; Step 5, when the conductive column (2) is inserted into the second cold-shrinkable sleeve (3), the limiting elastic pieces (201) outside each first positioning hole (102) will respectively contact the corresponding conductive column (2) to prevent the conductive column (2) from shifting during insertion; Step 6, and the conductive column (2) is wrapped and clamped by the insulating ribs (203) on each limiting elastic piece (201). The elastic dislocation member (301) enables a certain deformation and dislocation space between the second cold-shrinkable sleeve (3) and the protective sleeve (303).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cold-shrinkage type cable terminal
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Reusable cable terminal
CN208923799U