A mechanical chain surface oil cleaning device and use method thereof

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and discloses a mechanical chain surface oil cleaning equipment and a method of using the same, wherein the mechanical chain surface oil cleaning equipment comprises a cleaning machine, wherein the cleaning machine comprises a cleaning box, and a lifting frame is provided on the cleaning box, wherein a driving shaft is symmetrically provided on the lifting frame, and a sprocket is installed on the driving shaft, and chains are placed on two sets of sprockets; a block partitioning mechanism, wherein the block partitioning mechanism comprises a first partitioning plate installed in the cleaning box, and an overflow port is symmetrically provided on the lifting frame. The present invention divides the cleaning box into two areas, thereby facilitating the discharge of oil floating on the upper surface of the cleaning liquid into the overflow port, so that the oil on the upper surface of the cleaning liquid can be discharged centrally through the overflow port, thereby effectively avoiding the oil on the surface of the liquid from contacting and adhering to the chain when the chain moves from the cleaning box, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and more specifically, to a mechanical chain surface oil cleaning equipment and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A mechanical chain is a mechanical transmission device consisting of several metal links connected in sequence. The basic components of a chain include links, pins, and rollers. Links are the main part of a chain, connected together by pins and rollers, and used to transmit power and motion. It is widely used in various industrial machinery and equipment, such as bicycles, motorcycles, automobile engine systems, industrial conveyors, elevators, etc. Mechanical chains can withstand large loads and effectively transmit power over a long distance.

[0003] At present, chains are often used as transmission devices in industrial production. Mechanical chains usually need to be lubricated regularly to reduce friction and wear. However, lubricating oil or grease will accumulate on the surface of the chain during use. Over time, these lubricants will mix with dust and other contaminants to form oil stains. Therefore, cleaning equipment is needed to clean the surface of the mechanical chain from oil and other contaminants to improve the service life and working efficiency of the chain.

[0004] However, when cleaning the chain, the oil floating on the water surface will reattach to the chain, resulting in the chain still being contaminated after cleaning. The reason behind this phenomenon is mainly related to the physical properties of the oil and the cleaning process. The density of oil is significantly lower than that of water, so they will naturally float on the water surface, forming a thin layer of oil film. At the same time, because the oil has a certain degree of adhesion, when the chain passes through this layer of oil film, the oil on the water surface is easily transferred and adsorbed to the surface of the chain. Especially when the chain surface is rough or has tiny grooves, the oil will be adsorbed on the chain again, causing secondary pollution. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a mechanical chain surface oil cleaning device and a use method thereof, which solves the technical problem in the related art that oil is easily transferred and adsorbed onto the chain surface, causing secondary pollution.

[0006] The present invention provides an equipment for cleaning oil stains on the surface of a mechanical chain, comprising a cleaning machine, the cleaning machine comprising a cleaning box, and a lifting frame is provided on the cleaning box, the cleaning box and the lifting frame are connected by a lifting assembly, the lifting frame is symmetrically provided with a driving shaft, and a sprocket is installed on the driving shaft, chains are placed on two sets of sprockets, a driving source is provided in the lifting frame, an end of the driving shaft away from the sprocket passes through a lifting frame bearing and is connected to a connecting seat, and the connecting seat and the cleaning box are connected by a first telescopic assembly; a block separation mechanism, the block separation mechanism comprises a first separation plate installed in the cleaning box, and a guide groove is provided on the first separation plate, a second separation plate is slidably connected in the guide groove, and an overflow port is symmetrically provided on the lifting frame; a guide plate is installed in the lifting frame, and the guide plate and the top end of the lifting frame form an overflow space, a drain pipe is also installed on the guide plate, and an end of the drain pipe away from the guide plate passes through the lifting frame and extends to the upper surface of the lifting frame.

[0007] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, when the chain is assembled to the sprocket, two upper and lower parallel sections are formed, and cleaning mechanisms are provided on the upper and lower sides of the parallel sections. The cleaning mechanism includes cleaning rollers provided on the upper and lower sides of the chain parallel sections, and the bearings on the cleaning rollers are connected to connecting rods. A connecting plate is provided inside the lifting frame, and the connecting plate and the connecting rod are fixedly connected. The connecting plate and the lifting frame are connected by a second telescopic assembly.

[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a brush head cleaning space is formed between the side of the first partition plate away from the lifting frame and the cleaning box, and a brushing mechanism is provided in the brush head cleaning space, the brushing mechanism includes a plurality of groups of cleaning ports opened on the first partition plate, and the cleaning ports correspond one-to-one to the positions of the cleaning rollers, and diaphragms are installed on the plurality of groups of cleaning ports.

[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a brush cylinder is installed on the cleaning port, and multiple groups of convex strips are installed in the brush cylinder. Multiple groups of water-permeable holes are also provided in the brush cylinder for discharging waste water in the brush cylinder.

[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a blocking mechanism is provided on the driving shaft, and the blocking mechanism includes two groups of second baffles arranged on the driving shaft, and the second baffles are located on both sides of the sprocket, and a plurality of groups of nozzles are provided on the side of the second baffle close to the sprocket, and a fixed seat is provided on the nozzle, and the fixed seat is installed on the second baffle, a connecting shaft is connected to the bearing on the fixed seat, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the nozzle, and a torsion spring is also provided on the connecting shaft.

[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a stopper is provided on the side of the second baffle away from the sprocket, and abutment plates having the same number as the nozzles are installed on the stopper, and slots corresponding to the positions of the abutment plates are opened on the second baffle.

[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a first spline shaft and a second spline shaft are provided inside the driving shaft, a sliding shaft is installed on the first spline shaft, a sleeve is installed on the second spline shaft, and the second spline shaft and the sleeve are both slidably connected to the outside of the sliding shaft, a spline groove matching the first spline shaft and the second spline shaft is opened inside the driving shaft, two groups of movable plates are provided in the lifting frame, and two groups of slide rails are symmetrically installed on the movable plates, guide blocks are slidably connected to the slide rails, and support plates are installed on the guide blocks, and the support plates are respectively connected to the sliding shaft and the sleeve bearings.

[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a swing arm is provided between the two groups of movable plates, and a rotating shaft is installed on the swing arm. A gear is also installed on the rotating shaft, and a rack plate is meshed and connected to the gear. The interior of the lifting frame is connected to the rack plate through a third telescopic component.

[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the two groups of movable plates are slidably connected with sliding rods, and both ends of the sliding rods are fixedly mounted on the lifting frame. A spring is also provided on the sliding rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lifting frame.

[0015] The present invention also provides a method for using a mechanical chain surface oil cleaning device, which is used for the mechanical chain surface oil cleaning device as described above, and comprises the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: Assemble the chain onto the sprocket and control the sprocket to tighten the chain;

[0017] Step 2: Control the lifting frame to descend so that the lifting frame is located inside the cleaning box, and control the sprocket to rotate to perform rotation cleaning on the chain;

[0018] Step 3: While the chain is rotating and cleaning, the cleaning roller brushes the chain, and by controlling the longitudinal displacement of the cleaning roller, the contact area between the cleaning roller and the chain is adjusted to keep the cleaning roller clean at all times;

[0019] Step 4: When the cleaning roller is cleaning the chain, the second partition plate divides the cleaning box into two independent areas, isolating the oil pollution in the two areas;

[0020] Step 5: Discharge the oil on the upper layer of the water surface through the overflow port;

[0021] Step 6: Control the lifting frame to rise and reset it, control the two sets of second baffles to stay away from the sprocket, and use the nozzle to flush the connection between the sprocket and the chain to discharge the oil stains;

[0022] Step 7: Remove the cleaned chain from the sprocket.

[0023] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present invention divides the cleaning box into two areas, thereby facilitating the discharge of oil stains floating on the upper surface of the cleaning liquid into the overflow port, so that the oil stains on the upper surface of the cleaning liquid can be discharged centrally through the overflow port, thereby effectively avoiding the oil stains on the surface of the liquid from contacting and adhering to the chain when the chain moves from the cleaning box, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fault state structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the block spacing mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the brush cylinder of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting frame of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the lifting frame of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the barrier mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional explosion structure of the barrier mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the barrier mechanism of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0035] In the figure: 100, cleaning machine; 101, cleaning box; 102, lifting frame; 103, lifting assembly; 104, driving shaft; 105, sprocket; 106, chain; 107, driving source; 108, connecting seat; 109, first telescopic assembly; 110, slide; 111, first baffle; 112, controller; 113, first water inlet; 114, second water inlet; 115, first drain outlet; 116, second drain outlet; 200, block partition mechanism; 201, first partition plate; 202, second partition plate; 203, opening; 204, overflow port; 205, guide plate; 206, drain pipe; 300, cleaning mechanism; 301, cleaning roller; 302, connecting rod; 303, connecting plate; 304, second telescopic assembly Parts; 400, brushing mechanism; 401, cleaning port; 402, diaphragm; 403, brush cylinder; 404, convex strip; 405, water permeable hole; 500, blocking mechanism; 501, second baffle; 502, nozzle; 503, fixed seat; 504, connecting shaft; 505, torsion spring; 506, block; 507, abutment plate; 508, notch; 509, first spline shaft; 510, second spline shaft; 511, sliding shaft; 512, bushing; 513, connecting block; 514, moving plate; 515, slide rail; 516, guide block; 517, support plate; 518, slide rod; 519, spring; 520, swing arm; 521, roller; 522, rotating shaft; 523, gear; 524, rack plate; 525, third telescopic component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that the discussion of these embodiments is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the contents of this specification. Each example may omit, replace or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described relative to some examples may also be combined in other examples.

[0037] According to the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 8 As shown, a mechanical chain surface oil cleaning device includes a cleaning machine 100, the cleaning machine 100 includes a cleaning box 101, and a lifting frame 102 is provided on the cleaning box 101, and the cleaning box 101 and the lifting frame 102 are connected through a lifting component 103. In this embodiment, the lifting component 103 is preferably a first cylinder. When the first cylinder is used as the lifting component 103, the first cylinder is provided with two groups, which are symmetrically installed on the cleaning box 101, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 102. When the first cylinder performs telescopic movement, the lifting frame 102 is controlled to move up and down.

[0038] In addition, the lifting frame 102 is symmetrically provided with a driving shaft 104, and a sprocket 105 is installed on the driving shaft 104, and a chain 106 is placed on the two sets of sprockets 105. A driving source 107 is provided in the lifting frame 102 to control the rotation of one set of driving shafts 104. The driving source 107 is preferably a motor. When the motor rotates, the driving shaft 104 is controlled to rotate, so that the sprocket 105 drives the chain 106 to rotate, so that the chain 106 moves during cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0039] Among them, one end of the driving shaft 104 away from the sprocket 105 passes through the bearing of the lifting frame 102 and is connected to the connecting seat 108, and the connecting seat 108 is connected to the cleaning box 101 through the first telescopic component 109. The first telescopic component 109 is preferably a second cylinder. When the second cylinder is used as the first telescopic component 109, the number of the second cylinder is the same as the number of the connecting seats 108. The second cylinder is installed on the lifting frame 102, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 108. When the second cylinder performs telescopic movement, the connecting seat 108 is controlled to move synchronously, so that the distance between the two sets of driving shafts 104 is enlarged and reduced, so as to control the sprocket 105 to tighten the chain 106, so as to facilitate cleaning.

[0040] Specifically, the lifting frame 102 is symmetrically provided with slide grooves 110 corresponding to the positions of the drive shafts 104, and the slide grooves 110 and the drive shafts 104 are slidably connected. The slide grooves 110 are provided with a first baffle 111, and the first baffle 111 passes through the slide grooves 110 and is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 108. When the drive shaft 104 is controlled to perform telescopic movement, the drive shaft 104 slides in the slide grooves 110, and through the action of the first baffle 111, the water flow in the cleaning box 101 is blocked to prevent the liquid in the cleaning box 101 from entering the lifting frame 102.

[0041] In addition, a controller 112 is installed on the cleaning box 101 for controlling and driving the cleaning machine 100. The cleaning box 101 is also equipped with a first water inlet 113, a second water inlet 114, a first drain port 115 and a second drain port 116 for supplying water and draining water in the cleaning box 101, so as to facilitate the replacement of waste water after internal cleaning.

[0042] According to the attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4As shown, a block partition mechanism 200 is provided in the cleaning box 101, which is used to partition the upper surface of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 101, so as to facilitate the centralized discharge of oil stains and prevent the oil stains from adhering to the surface when the chain 106 is removed from the cleaning box 101. Specifically, the block partition mechanism 200 includes a first partition plate 201 installed in the cleaning box 101, and a guide groove is provided on the first partition plate 201, and a second partition plate 202 is slidably connected in the guide groove, and an opening 203 is provided on the second partition plate 202 for the chain 106 to pass through.

[0043] It should be understood that when the lifting frame 102 moves to the inside of the cleaning box 101, the first partition plate 201 and the second partition plate 202 are closed, dividing the cleaning box 101 into two areas, one area is a heavily polluted area, and the other area is a lightly polluted area. In addition, overflow ports 204 are symmetrically opened on the lifting frame 102, and the overflow ports 204 correspond to the heavily polluted area and the lightly polluted area respectively. These two areas do not need to be completely sealed, and only the upper surface of the cleaning liquid needs to be separated, so as to facilitate the discharge of oily dirt floating on the upper surface of the cleaning liquid into the overflow port 204.

[0044] Furthermore, a guide plate 205 is installed in the lifting frame 102, and the guide plate 205 and the top of the lifting frame 102 form an overflow space. A drain pipe 206 is also installed on the guide plate 205, and one end of the drain pipe 206 away from the guide plate 205 passes through the lifting frame 102 and extends to the upper surface of the lifting frame 102, which is used to be connected to an external pipeline, so as to facilitate the discharge of internal oil and dirt to the outside.

[0045] In summary, it should be noted that by closing the first partition plate 201 and the second partition plate 202, the cleaning tank 101 is divided into two independent areas, so that the oil stains on the upper surface of the cleaning liquid can be discharged centrally through the overflow port 204, thereby effectively avoiding the oil stains on the surface of the liquid from contacting and adhering to the chain 106 when the chain 106 moves from the cleaning tank 101, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0046] According to the attached Figure 7 and attached Figure 8 As shown, when the chain 106 is assembled onto the sprocket 105 , two upper and lower parallel sections are formed, and cleaning mechanisms 300 are provided on both upper and lower sides of the parallel sections to clean the oil stains adsorbed on the chain 106 through the cleaning mechanisms 300 .

[0047] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 300 includes a cleaning roller 301 arranged on the upper and lower sides of the parallel section of the chain 106, and the bearing on the cleaning roller 301 is connected to a connecting rod 302, a connecting plate 303 is provided inside the lifting frame 102, and the connecting plate 303 and the connecting rod 302 are fixedly connected, the connecting plate 303 and the lifting frame 102 are connected through a second telescopic component 304, the second telescopic component 304 is preferably a third cylinder, and the third cylinder is installed on the lifting frame 102, and the telescopic end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 303.

[0048] It should be noted that when the chain 106 is moving, the chain 106 contacts the cleaning roller 301, so that the bristles on the cleaning roller 301 can pass through the inside of the chain 106, thereby cleaning the oil stains remaining inside the chain 106. In addition, when the chain 106 is moving, the cleaning roller 301 is synchronously rotated by the movement of the chain 106 to clean the chain 106. In addition, when cleaning the chain 106, the connecting plate 303 is driven to move by the third cylinder, so that the cleaning roller 301 moves longitudinally outside the chain 106. In other words, there are constantly new brushing areas on the cleaning roller 301 that contact the chain 106, thereby avoiding repeated contact between the oil stains and the chain 106, so that the cleaning roller 301 remains clean.

[0049] Furthermore, according to the attached Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 As shown, a brush head cleaning space is formed between the side of the first partition plate 201 away from the lifting frame 102 and the cleaning box 101, and a brush cleaning mechanism 400 is provided in the brush head cleaning space to clean the cleaning roller 301 through the brush cleaning mechanism 400. The second water inlet 114 and the second drain port 116 are connected to the brush head cleaning space.

[0050] The scrubbing mechanism 400 includes a plurality of cleaning ports 401 opened on the first partition plate 201, and the cleaning ports 401 correspond to the positions of the cleaning rollers 301 one by one. A diaphragm 402 is installed on the plurality of cleaning ports 401, and the diaphragm 402 includes a plurality of membrane petals, and the plurality of membrane petals are distributed in an annular structure. When the third cylinder drives the cleaning roller 301 to move toward the position of the cleaning port 401, the diaphragm 402 is opened by squeezing the cleaning roller 301, so that the diaphragm 402 wraps the cleaning roller 301, and the cleaning roller 301 is driven to rotate during the movement of the chain 106, so that the cleaning roller 301 rotates when it is inside the cleaning port 401.

[0051] It should be noted that a brush cylinder 403 is installed on the cleaning port 401, and multiple groups of convex strips 404 are installed in the brush cylinder 403. Multiple groups of water-permeable holes 405 are also provided in the brush cylinder 403 for discharging waste water in the brush cylinder 403. When the cleaning roller 301 rotates, the bristles on the cleaning roller 301 contact the convex strips 404, and cooperate with the cleaning liquid in the cleaning space of the brush head and the convex strips 404 to form a rubbing action on the cleaning roller 301, thereby cleaning the cleaning roller 301.

[0052] According to the attached Fig. 9 and attached Fig.10 As shown, a blocking mechanism 500 is provided on the drive shaft 104 for shielding the outer surface of the sprocket 105 to prevent the oil stains from making a large amount of contact with the surface of the sprocket 105 during cleaning, causing the sprocket 105 to throw out the stains during rotation, causing the stains to adhere to the chain 106. Among them, the blocking mechanism 500 includes two groups of second baffles 501 arranged on the driving shaft 104, and the second baffles 501 are located on both sides of the sprocket 105. A plurality of nozzles 502 are provided on the side of the second baffle 501 close to the sprocket 105, and a fixed seat 503 is provided on the nozzle 502, and the fixed seat 503 is installed on the second baffle 501. A connecting shaft 504 is connected to the bearing on the fixed seat 503, and the connecting shaft 504 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 502. A torsion spring 505 is also provided on the connecting shaft 504, and one end of the torsion spring 505 is connected to the fixed seat 503, and the other end of the torsion spring 505 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 502. Through the setting of the torsion spring 505, the nozzle 502 is easy to rotate and reset, so that the second baffle 501 can fit with the sprocket 105 to shield the outside of the sprocket 105.

[0053] It should be noted here that an annular liquid supply pipe can be installed on the second baffle 501, and the liquid supply operation is performed on the nozzle 502 through the annular liquid supply pipe connected to the hose. When the drive shaft 104 rotates, a sliding ring can be set on the annular liquid supply pipe to connect the sliding ring to the external pipe, thereby realizing the liquid supply problem for the nozzle 502. Secondly, a rotating liquid supply device can also be used to supply liquid to the nozzle 502. Among them, the rotating liquid supply device is a prior art well known to people in the field, and will not be described in detail here.

[0054] Specifically, a stopper 506 is provided on the side of the second baffle 501 away from the sprocket 105, and abutment plates 507 of the same number as the nozzles 502 are installed on the stopper 506. Slots 508 corresponding to the positions of the abutment plates 507 are opened on the second baffle 501. When the second baffle 501 moves toward the position of the stopper 506, when the abutment plates 507 pass through the slots 508 and contact the nozzles 502, the nozzles 502 are rotated on the fixed seat 503 through the connecting shaft 504, so that the nozzles 502 are rotated, and the angle of the position of the nozzles 502 is adjusted so that the nozzles 502 are aligned with the connection between the sprocket 105 and the chain 106, thereby facilitating the flushing of the chain 106.

[0055] Further, the interior of the drive shaft 104 is provided with a first spline shaft 509 and a second spline shaft 510, a sliding shaft 511 is installed on the first spline shaft 509, a sleeve 512 is installed on the second spline shaft 510, and the second spline shaft 510 and the sleeve 512 are both slidably connected to the outside of the sliding shaft 511, and a spline groove adapted to the first spline shaft 509 and the second spline shaft 510 is opened inside the drive shaft 104, and one of the sliding shafts 511 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving source 107. That is to say, when the first spline shaft 509 and the second spline shaft 510 are driven to move, the first spline shaft 509 and the second spline shaft 510 move inside the spline groove. And when the drive shaft 104 rotates, the first spline shaft 509 and the second spline shaft 510 can still slide inside the spline groove.

[0056] It should be understood that a plurality of connecting blocks 513 are also installed on the second baffle 501, and the connecting blocks 513 pass through the drive shaft 104 and are fixedly connected to the first spline shaft 509 and the second spline shaft 510 respectively, and the drive shaft 104 is also provided with a moving groove adapted to the connecting blocks 513. When the first spline shaft 509 and the second spline shaft 510 move inside the drive shaft 104, the second baffle 501 can be synchronously driven to move synchronously through the setting of the connecting blocks 513, so as to facilitate the shielding and flushing operations of the chain 106.

[0057] In addition, according to the attached Fig.11 As shown, two groups of moving plates 514 are provided in the lifting frame 102, and two groups of slide rails 515 are symmetrically installed on the moving plates 514, and guide blocks 516 are slidably connected to the slide rails 515, and support plates 517 are installed on the guide blocks 516, and the support plates 517 are respectively connected to the sliding shaft 511 and the shaft sleeve 512. In this embodiment, a slide bar 518 is slidably connected inside the two groups of moving plates 514, and both ends of the slide bar 518 are fixedly installed on the lifting frame 102, and a spring 519 is also provided on the slide bar 518, and one end of the spring 519 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 514, and the other end of the spring 519 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 102.

[0058] It should be supplemented that a swing arm 520 is provided between the two sets of moving plates 514, and rollers 521 are connected to the two ends of the swing arm 520 through support rotation, a rotating shaft 522 is installed on the swing arm 520, and the rotating shaft 522 is connected to the bearing of the lifting frame 102, a gear 523 is also installed on the rotating shaft 522, and a rack plate 524 is meshed and connected to the gear 523, and the inside of the lifting frame 102 is connected to the rack plate 524 through a third telescopic component 525. Among them, the third telescopic component 525 is preferably a fourth cylinder, and the fourth cylinder is installed inside the lifting frame 102, and the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to the rack plate 524.

[0059] According to the attached Fig.11 As shown, the swing arm 520 and the movable plate 514 in the figure are in the default state. When the third telescopic component 525 is driven to perform telescopic movement, the rack plate 524 is meshed and connected with the gear 523, and the swing arm 520 is controlled to rotate, so that the swing arm 520 squeezes the movable plate 514, causing the spring 519 to produce elastic deformation, thereby controlling the position of the two groups of second baffles 501 close to the sprocket 105, so that the second baffles 501 cover the sprocket 105. Furthermore, when it is necessary to move the two groups of second baffles 501 away from the surface of the sprocket 105, the third telescopic assembly 525 is used to drive the swing arm 520 to reset, and the spring 519, under the action of the elastic restoring force, controls the movable plate 514 to return to the initial position, so that the two groups of second baffles 501 are moved away, so that the nozzle 502 can flush the sprocket 105 and the chain 106. After the chain 106 is cleaned in the cleaning box 101, when it is moved out of the water through the lifting frame 102, the nozzle 502 can flush the sprocket 105 and the chain 106 again to avoid the adhesion of oil stains.

[0060] According to the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.11 As shown, a method for using a mechanical chain surface oil cleaning device, the steps are as follows:

[0061] Step 1: Assemble the chain 106 onto the sprocket 105, and control the sprocket 105 to tighten the chain 106;

[0062] Step 2: Control the lifting frame 102 to descend so that the lifting frame 102 is located inside the cleaning box 101, and control the sprocket wheel 105 to rotate to perform rotational cleaning on the chain 106;

[0063] Step 3: While the chain 106 is rotating and cleaning, the cleaning roller 301 brushes the chain 106, and by controlling the cleaning roller 301 to move longitudinally, the contact area between the cleaning roller 301 and the chain 106 is adjusted so that the cleaning roller 301 is always kept clean;

[0064] Step 4: When the cleaning roller 301 is cleaning the chain 106, the second partition plate 202 divides the cleaning box 101 into two independent areas, isolating the oil stains in the two areas;

[0065] Step 5: Discharge the oil on the upper layer of the water surface through the overflow port 204;

[0066] Step 6: Control the lifting frame 102 to rise and reset the lifting frame 102, control the two sets of second baffles 501 to be away from the sprocket 105, and use the nozzle 502 to flush the connection between the sprocket 105 and the chain 106 to discharge the oil stains;

[0067] Step 7: Remove the cleaned chain 106 from the sprocket 105 .

[0068] An example of the present specific implementation mode is described above, but the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation mode, which is merely illustrative and not restrictive. A person skilled in the art may make many forms inspired by the present embodiment, all of which are protected by the present embodiment.

Claims

1. A mechanical chain surface oil cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A cleaning machine (100), the cleaning machine (100) comprising a cleaning box (101), wherein a lifting frame (102) is provided on the cleaning box (101), the cleaning box (101) and the lifting frame (102) are connected via a lifting assembly (103), a driving shaft (104) is symmetrically provided on the lifting frame (102), a sprocket (105) is mounted on the driving shaft (104), a chain (106) is placed on two sets of sprockets (105), a driving source (107) is provided in the lifting frame (102), an end of the driving shaft (104) away from the sprocket (105) passes through a bearing of the lifting frame (102) and is connected to a connecting seat (108), and the connecting seat (108) and the cleaning box (101) are connected via a first telescopic assembly (109); A block partition mechanism (200), the block partition mechanism (200) comprising a first partition plate (201) installed in the cleaning box (101), the first partition plate (201) being provided with a guide groove, a second partition plate (202) being slidably connected in the guide groove, and overflow ports (204) being symmetrically provided on the lifting frame (102); When the lifting frame (102) moves into the interior of the cleaning box (101), the first partition plate (201) and the second partition plate (202) are closed, dividing the cleaning box (101) into two areas. The two areas do not need to be completely sealed, and only need to separate the upper surface of the cleaning liquid, so as to facilitate the discharge of oily dirt floating on the upper surface of the cleaning liquid into the overflow port (204); A guide plate (205) is installed in the lifting frame (102), and the guide plate (205) and the top of the lifting frame (102) form an overflow space. A drainage pipe (206) is also installed on the guide plate (205), and an end of the drainage pipe (206) away from the guide plate (205) passes through the lifting frame (102) and extends to the upper surface of the lifting frame (102); When the chain (106) is assembled onto the sprocket (105), two upper and lower parallel sections are formed, and cleaning mechanisms (300) are provided on both upper and lower sides of the parallel sections, the cleaning mechanism (300) comprising cleaning rollers (301) provided on both upper and lower sides of the parallel section of the chain (106), and the bearings on the cleaning rollers (301) are connected to connecting rods (302), a connecting plate (303) is provided inside the lifting frame (102), and the connecting plate (303) and the connecting rod (302) are fixedly connected, and the connecting plate (303) and the lifting frame (102) are connected via a second telescopic assembly (304); A brush head cleaning space is formed between the side of the first partition plate (201) away from the lifting frame (102) and the cleaning box (101), and a brushing mechanism (400) is provided in the brush head cleaning space. The brushing mechanism (400) comprises a plurality of groups of cleaning ports (401) opened on the first partition plate (201), and the positions of the cleaning ports (401) and the cleaning rollers (301) correspond one to one, and diaphragms (402) are installed on the plurality of groups of cleaning ports (401); The driving shaft (104) is provided with a blocking mechanism (500), the blocking mechanism (500) comprising two groups of second baffles (501) arranged on the driving shaft (104), and the second baffles (501) are located on both sides of the sprocket (105), a plurality of groups of nozzles (502) are provided on the side of the second baffle (501) close to the sprocket (105), and a fixing seat (503) is provided on the nozzle (502), and the fixing seat (503) is installed on the second baffle (501), a connecting shaft (504) is connected to the bearing on the fixing seat (503), and the connecting shaft (504) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (502), and a torsion spring (505) is also provided on the connecting shaft (504); A stopper (506) is provided on a side of the second baffle plate (501) away from the sprocket wheel (105), and abutment plates (507) of the same number as the nozzles (502) are mounted on the stopper plate (506), and notches (508) corresponding to the positions of the abutment plates (507) are provided on the second baffle plate (501); A first spline shaft (509) and a second spline shaft (510) are provided inside the driving shaft (104); a sliding shaft (511) is installed on the first spline shaft (509); a shaft sleeve (512) is installed on the second spline shaft (510); and both the second spline shaft (510) and the shaft sleeve (512) are slidably connected to the outside of the sliding shaft (511); a spline groove matching the first spline shaft (509) and the second spline shaft (510) is provided inside the driving shaft (104); two groups of moving plates (514) are provided inside the lifting frame (102); two groups of slide rails (515) are symmetrically installed on the moving plates (514); a guide block (516) is slidably connected to the slide rail (515); a support plate (517) is installed on the guide block (516); and the support plate (517) is respectively connected to the bearings of the sliding shaft (511) and the shaft sleeve (512); A swing arm (520) is provided between the two groups of movable plates (514), and a rotating shaft (522) is installed on the swing arm (520). A gear (523) is also installed on the rotating shaft (522), and a rack plate (524) is meshingly connected to the gear (523). The interior of the lifting frame (102) is connected to the rack plate (524) via a third telescopic assembly (525); The two groups of movable plates (514) are slidably connected with a sliding rod (518) inside, and both ends of the sliding rod (518) are fixedly mounted on the lifting frame (102). A spring (519) is also provided on the sliding rod (518), and one end of the spring (519) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (514), and the other end of the spring (519) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (102).

2. The oil cleaning device for the surface of a mechanical chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brush cylinder (403) is installed on the cleaning port (401), and a plurality of groups of convex strips (404) are installed in the brush cylinder (403). A plurality of groups of water-permeable holes (405) are also provided in the brush cylinder (403) for discharging waste water in the brush cylinder (403) to the outside.

3. A method for using a mechanical chain surface oil cleaning device, used for a mechanical chain surface oil cleaning device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Assemble the chain (106) onto the sprocket (105), and control the sprocket (105) to tighten the chain (106); Step 2: Control the lifting frame (102) to descend so that the lifting frame (102) is located inside the cleaning box (101), and control the sprocket (105) to rotate to perform rotational cleaning on the chain (106); Step 3: while the chain (106) is being rotated and cleaned, the cleaning roller (301) scrubs the chain (106), and by controlling the longitudinal displacement of the cleaning roller (301), the contact area between the cleaning roller (301) and the chain (106) is adjusted so that the cleaning roller (301) is always kept clean; Step 4: When the cleaning roller (301) is cleaning the chain (106), the second partition plate (202) divides the cleaning box (101) into two independent areas, isolating the oil stains in the two areas; Step 5: Discharge the oil on the upper layer of the water surface through the overflow port (204); Step 6: Control the lifting frame (102) to rise, reset the lifting frame (102), control the two sets of second baffles (501) to be away from the sprocket (105), and flush the connection between the sprocket (105) and the chain (106) through the nozzle (502) to discharge the oil stains; Step 7: Remove the cleaned chain (106) from the sprocket (105).

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