A shallow cover deep water steel trestle steel pipe pile construction device

By installing tilt detection, guidance, and correction mechanisms inside the guide tube, the problem of unstable sinking of steel pipe piles in deep water with shallow overburden was solved, achieving stable guidance and correction of the steel pipe piles, and ensuring the stability of construction and the guide tube.

CN118932986BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09RAILWAY NO 5 BUREAU GRP FIRST ENG CO LTD +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411203173.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing steel pipe pile driving process using a vibratory hammer, the soil in the shallow overburden and deep water areas is loose and has limited bearing capacity, which leads to unstable sinking of the steel pipe pile. It is easy for the steel pipe pile to deviate or tilt. In addition, when its own weight is large, it is easy to squeeze the guide cylinder, causing deformation and damage to the steel pipe pile, thus affecting the guiding function of the guide cylinder.

Method used

An inclination detection mechanism inside the guide tube is used to detect the inclination of the steel pipe pile through a sliding shaft and a trigger alarm component, and to issue an alarm in a timely manner; the guiding mechanism ensures that the steel pipe pile is centered in the guide tube at the initial stage of lowering; the correction mechanism corrects the deviation of the steel pipe pile; and the adjustment mechanism adjusts the position of the guide tube to ensure that the steel pipe pile is vertical.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables timely detection and correction of tilt during the lowering of steel pipe piles, preventing contact between the steel pipe piles and the guide cylinder, ensuring construction stability, and preventing deformation of the steel pipe piles and damage to the guide cylinder.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of shallow cover layer deepwater steel trestle steel pipe pile construction device, specifically related to steel pipe pile construction field, the construction device includes: guide cylinder and steel pipe pile, steel pipe pile is located in the inside of guide cylinder, guide cylinder is used to guide steel pipe pile when piling, installation mechanism is installed on guide cylinder, and installation mechanism is used to fasten and fix guide cylinder;Inclination detection mechanism is provided on guide cylinder, and inclination detection mechanism includes several transverse sliding slide shafts and trigger alarm component, several slide shafts are horizontally arranged, steel pipe pile is located between several slide shafts, and several slide shafts are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of steel pipe pile.The inclination of steel pipe pile can be detected during the lowering process of steel pipe pile by setting inclination detection mechanism, and timely alarm is given to remind operator that steel pipe pile is inclined, so that operator can stop operation and correct steel pipe pile in time.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of steel pipe pile construction, and more particularly to a steel pipe pile construction device for a steel trestle in a shallow overburden deep water. BACKGROUND

[0002] Steel pipe pile construction for a steel trestle refers to the process of using steel pipe piles as the main support structure during the construction of a steel trestle. Steel pipe piles are widely used in bridge construction due to their high bearing capacity, good seismic performance, ease of construction, and economy, especially in deep water, soft soil foundations, or complex geological conditions.

[0003] Current steel pipe pile construction for a steel trestle usually uses a caterpillar crane to cooperate with a vibration hammer to drive the steel pipe pile. The caterpillar crane is parked on the completed bridge deck of the temporary bridge, and the steel pipe pile is driven into the foundation of the temporary bridge. After the pile position and the verticality of the pile are determined to meet the requirements, the vibration hammer is started to vibrate and the steel pipe pile is lowered. In the prior art, in order to ensure the verticality of the steel pipe pile during lowering, an underwater robot carrying a camera device is used to detect the inclination during the lowering of the steel pipe pile. However, for complex underwater environments, the underwater robot is prone to damage, and the cost of the underwater robot is relatively high. Therefore, for complex underwater environments, a guide cylinder is usually used to guide the steel pipe pile. In the early stage of the sinking of the steel pipe pile, the guide cylinder can help maintain the verticality of the pile body and prevent it from deviating. In addition, the vibration hammer generates strong vibrations during operation, which are transmitted to the steel pipe pile. In order to avoid transmitting the vibration of the steel pipe pile to the guide cylinder during lowering, affecting the stability of the guide frame, or even causing it to deviate or be damaged, the steel pipe pile needs to be located in the guide cylinder without contact between the steel pipe pile and the inner wall of the guide cylinder during the lowering of the guide cylinder.

[0004] However, during the lowering of the steel pipe pile, due to the shallow overburden deep water position, the soil in the shallow overburden is usually soft and has a high water content, and the physical and mechanical properties of the soil in the shallow overburden are poor, with limited bearing capacity. When the steel pipe pile is driven, the soil may not be able to provide sufficient support, which can easily cause the steel pipe pile to sink unstably and deviate or tilt. When the steel pipe pile tilts, the steel pipe pile is easily squeezed into the guide cylinder due to its large weight, causing deformation and damage to the steel pipe pile and affecting the guiding effect of the guide cylinder. SUMMARY

[0005] The shallow cover deep water steel trestle steel pipe pile construction device provided by the present application solves the problem that the existing steel pipe pile is guided by a guide cylinder during the process of being placed and driven by a vibration hammer, and in order to avoid the influence of vibration transmission on the stability of the guide cylinder, it is necessary to ensure that the steel pipe pile does not contact the inner wall of the guide cylinder, but the shallow cover deep water position is usually soft, the physical and mechanical properties of the shallow cover soil are poor, and the bearing capacity is limited, which can easily lead to unstable sinking of the steel pipe pile, deviation or inclination, in addition, the weight of the steel pipe pile is large, and when the steel pipe pile is inclined, the guide cylinder is easily extruded, causing deformation and damage of the steel pipe pile, and affecting the guiding effect of the guide cylinder.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a shallow cover deep water steel trestle steel pipe pile construction device, comprising: a guide cylinder and a steel pipe pile, the steel pipe pile is located inside the guide cylinder, the guide cylinder is used for guiding the steel pipe pile during pile driving, and a mounting mechanism is mounted on the guide cylinder, the mounting mechanism is used for fastening and fixing the guide cylinder;

[0007] An inclination detection mechanism is arranged on the guide cylinder, the inclination detection mechanism comprises a plurality of transversely slidable slide shafts and a trigger alarm assembly, the plurality of slide shafts are transversely arranged, the steel pipe pile is located between the plurality of slide shafts, and the plurality of slide shafts are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe pile, the inclination detection mechanism detects the inclination state of the steel pipe pile by extruding the slide shafts with the steel pipe pile to trigger the trigger alarm assembly, and an alarm is issued.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the trigger alarm assembly comprises a moving contact, a stationary contact and a buzzer, one moving contact is arranged at the end of each of the plurality of slide shafts, and an elastic member is arranged on each of the plurality of slide shafts, the elastic member is used for the reset movement of the slide shaft, and the moving contact, the stationary contact and the buzzer are electrically connected.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the moving contact comprises a connecting seat, a contact and a buffer, the connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the end of the slide shaft, the contact is slidably arranged in the connecting seat, and the buffer is arranged between the contact and the connecting seat.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a guide mechanism is arranged on the guide cylinder, the guide mechanism comprises three rollers capable of synchronous close movement, and the three rollers are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, in the initial stage of the steel pipe pile placement, the guide mechanism makes the three rollers contact the outer wall of the steel pipe pile, so that the steel pipe pile is located at the center position of the guide cylinder.

[0011] In a preferred implementation form, the guiding mechanism further comprises a power component I, the power component I is installed on the guiding cylinder, and each of the three rollers is fixedly provided with a moving frame, and the output end of the power component I is fixedly connected with one of the moving frames, and each of the three moving frames is provided with a slot, and the guiding cylinder is rotatably provided with a disc, and the disc is provided with three round shafts, and the three round shafts are slidably arranged in the corresponding slots.

[0012] In a preferred implementation form, the guiding cylinder is provided with a deviation rectifying mechanism, and the deviation rectifying mechanism comprises a fixing seat, the fixing seat is installed on the guiding cylinder, the fixing seat is rotatably provided with a support, the support is fixedly provided with a power component II, and the output end of the power component II is installed with a deviation rectifying plate.

[0013] In a preferred implementation form, the deviation rectifying mechanism further comprises a rotary driving assembly, and the rotary driving assembly comprises a power component III, the output end of the power component III is installed with a driving gear, the fixing seat is rotatably provided with a gear ring, the driving gear is engaged with the gear ring, and the gear ring is fixedly connected with the support.

[0014] In a preferred implementation form, the installation mechanism comprises a cross frame, the cross frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the guiding cylinder, the end of the cross frame is fixedly provided with a support steel, the bottom of the support steel is provided with a fastener, and the fastener is used for being fixed on the preliminarily built steel trestle.

[0015] In a preferred implementation form, the support steel is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a linear driving assembly I and a linear driving assembly II, and the position of the guiding cylinder is adjusted through the linear driving assembly I and the linear driving assembly II.

[0016] In a preferred implementation form, the linear driving assembly I comprises a support seat I, the support seat I is installed on the support steel, the support seat I is fixedly installed with a power component IV, the output end of the power component IV is installed with a screw rod I, the support seat I is slidably provided with a sliding seat I, the sliding seat I is threadedly connected with the screw rod I, the linear driving assembly II comprises a support seat II, the support seat II is fixedly installed on the sliding seat I, the support seat II is fixedly provided with a power component V, the output end of the power component V is installed with a screw rod II, the support seat II is slidably provided with a sliding seat II, the sliding seat II is threadedly connected with the screw rod II, and the cross frame is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat II.

[0017] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present application can detect the inclination of the steel pipe pile during the lowering process of the steel pipe pile, and timely alarm to remind the operator that the steel pipe pile is inclined, so that the operator can timely stop the operation and correct the steel pipe pile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the application.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the perspective structure schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the application.

[0021] Figure 3 It is the top view sectional structure schematic diagram of the guide cylinder of the application. Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 4 It is the enlarged view of A part in the figure. Figure 3

[0023] Figure 5 It is the perspective structure schematic diagram of the guide cylinder of the application.

[0024] Figure 6 It is the top view sectional structure schematic diagram of the guide cylinder of the application. Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 7 It is the enlarged view of B part in the figure. Figure 6

[0026] Figure 8 It is the perspective structure schematic diagram of the deviation rectifying mechanism of the application.

[0027] Figure 9 It is the top view sectional structure schematic diagram of the rotating driving mechanism of the application.

[0028] Figure 10 It is the schematic diagram of the state of the steel pipe pile after deviation rectifying of the application.

[0029] Figure 11 It is the perspective structure schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the application.

[0030] The figure mark is: 1, guide cylinder; 2, installation mechanism; 21, cross frame; 22, support steel; 23, fastener; 3, inclination detecting mechanism; 31, sliding shaft; 32, moving contact; 321, connecting seat; 322, contact; 323, buffer; 33, elastic member; 34, static contact; 35, buzzer; 4, guiding mechanism; 41, roller; 42, moving frame; 421, notch; 43, power component one; 44, round shaft; 45, disc; 5, deviation rectifying mechanism; 51, fixed seat; 52, support; 53, power component two; 54, deviation rectifying plate; 55, rotating driving assembly; 551, power component three; 552, driving gear; 553, gear ring; 6, adjusting mechanism; 61, linear driving assembly one; 611, support seat one; 612, power component four; 613, screw one; 614, sliding seat one; 62, linear driving assembly two; 621, support seat two; 622, power component five; 623, screw two; 624, sliding seat two; 7, steel pipe pile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION ​​

[0031] The application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the application according to the above application content.

[0032] With reference to the description accompanying drawings Figures 1 to 5 A shallow cover deep water steel trestle steel pipe pile construction device, comprising: a guide cylinder 1 and a steel pipe pile 7, the steel pipe pile 7 is located in the inner side of the guide cylinder 1, the guide cylinder 1 is used for guiding the steel pipe pile 7 when piling, the guide cylinder 1 is installed with a mounting mechanism 2, the mounting mechanism 2 is used for fastening and fixing the guide cylinder 1;

[0033] The guide cylinder 1 is provided with an inclination detection mechanism 3, the inclination detection mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of transversely sliding slide shafts 31 and a trigger alarm assembly, the plurality of slide shafts 31 are transversely arranged, the steel pipe pile 7 is located between the plurality of slide shafts 31, and the plurality of slide shafts 31 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe pile 7, the inclination detection mechanism 3 is pressed by the steel pipe pile 7 to touch the trigger alarm assembly to detect the inclination state of the steel pipe pile 7 and issue an alarm.

[0034] It should be noted that the mounting mechanism 2 can be fixedly installed on the initially built steel trestle, if the steel trestle is initially built, a temporary platform can be temporarily built on the shore, the mounting mechanism 2 is fixed on the temporarily built platform to realize the stable fixation of the guide cylinder 1, the trigger alarm assembly can be an infrared sensor, an alarm and a controller, when the steel pipe pile 7 is inclined, the steel pipe pile 7 will contact the slide shaft 31 and extrude the slide shaft 31 to slide, at this time, the movement of the slide shaft 31 is monitored by the infrared sensor, so that the signal can be transmitted to the controller through the infrared sensor, and the alarm is driven by the controller to issue an alarm to remind the operator that the steel pipe pile 7 is inclined.

[0035] It should be further noted that in the initial state, there is a certain distance between the steel pipe pile 7 and the end of the slide shaft 31, which is the allowable inclination error of the steel pipe pile 7.

[0036] The implementation scene is specifically: first, the guide cylinder 1 is stably fixed through the mounting mechanism 2, then the steel pipe pile 7 is lowered through the crawler crane and the vibration hammer, in the initial stage of lowering, the steel pipe pile 7 is guided through the guide cylinder 1, when the steel pipe pile 7 is lowered to the shallow overburden layer deep water through the vibration hammer, because the physical and mechanical properties of the shallow overburden layer soil are poor, the bearing capacity is limited, at this time, if the steel pipe pile 7 is inclined, when the steel pipe pile 7 is inclined, the steel pipe pile 7 will contact and extrude the sliding shaft 31 to slide, at this time, the movement of the sliding shaft 31 is monitored through the infrared sensor, so that the signal can be transmitted to the controller through the infrared sensor, and the alarm is driven by the controller to issue an alarm to remind the operator that the steel pipe pile 7 is inclined, so that the operator can stop operation and correct the steel pipe pile in time.

[0037] Further, referring to the drawings attached to the specification Figures 3 to 5 The trigger alarm assembly includes a moving contact 32, a stationary contact 34 and a buzzer 35, the end of each of the plurality of sliding shafts 31 is provided with a moving contact 32, and each of the plurality of sliding shafts 31 is provided with an elastic member 33, the elastic member 33 is used for the reset movement of the sliding shaft 31, and the moving contact 32, the stationary contact 34 and the buzzer 35 are electrically connected.

[0038] It should be noted that the elastic member 33 is a spring, which is used to extrude the spring when the sliding shaft 31 slides after the steel pipe pile 7 is inclined, and after the steel pipe pile 7 is corrected, the sliding shaft 31 can be reset under the elastic deformation of the spring, the stationary contact 34 is annularly arranged, when the steel pipe pile 7 is inclined, the steel pipe pile 7 extrudes the sliding shaft 31 to move, so that the sliding shaft 31 drives the moving contact 32 to move and contact the stationary contact 34 to power the buzzer 35, so that the buzzer 35 can issue an alarm to remind the operator that the steel pipe pile 7 is inclined and needs to be corrected immediately.

[0039] Further, referring to the drawings attached to the specification Figure 4 The moving contact 32 includes a connecting seat 321, a contact 322 and a buffer 323, the connecting seat 321 is fixedly arranged at the end of the sliding shaft 31, the contact 322 is slidably arranged in the connecting seat 321, and the buffer 323 is arranged between the contact 322 and the connecting seat 321.

[0040] It should be noted that the buffer 323 is a spring, when the contact 322 contacts the stationary contact 34, because the machine has not been stopped at this time, the steel pipe pile 7 may continue to be inclined during the piling process through the vibration hammer, the contact 322 is buffered through the spring, which can avoid excessive extrusion and damage to the contact 322 and the stationary contact 34.

[0041] In the above technical scheme, the inclination detection mechanism 3 is arranged to detect the inclination of the steel pipe pile 7 during the pile driving process of the steel pipe pile 7, but when the steel pipe pile 7 is lowered, the steel pipe pile 7 needs to be in the central position of the guide cylinder 1, so as to detect the inclination of the steel pipe pile 7. If the steel pipe pile 7 is not in the central position of the guide cylinder 1 during the initial lowering of the steel pipe pile 7, the distance between the steel pipe pile 7 and each sliding shaft 31 is different, so it is difficult to accurately detect the inclination of the steel pipe pile 7. Therefore, the present application provides a guide mechanism 4 for guiding the steel pipe pile 7 during the initial lowering of the steel pipe pile 7, so that the steel pipe pile 7 is in the central position of the guide cylinder 1.

[0042] Specifically, referring to the description of the drawings Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the guide cylinder 1 is provided with a guide mechanism 4, the guide mechanism 4 includes three rollers 41 which can move synchronously, and the three rollers 41 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction. During the initial lowering of the steel pipe pile 7, the guide mechanism 4 makes the three rollers 41 contact the outer wall of the steel pipe pile 7, so that the steel pipe pile 7 is in the central position of the guide cylinder 1. The guide mechanism 4 further includes a power component 43 which is installed on the guide cylinder 1, and each of the three rollers 41 is fixedly provided with a moving frame 42, and the output end of the power component 43 is fixedly connected with one of the moving frames 42. Each of the three moving frames 42 is provided with a slot 421, and the guide cylinder 1 is rotatably provided with a disc 45, and the disc 45 is provided with three circular shafts 44 which are slidably arranged in the corresponding slots 421.

[0043] It should be noted that the power component 43 is a pneumatic cylinder. During the initial lowering of the steel pipe pile 7, the pneumatic cylinder pushes one of the moving frames 42 to move towards the central position of the guide cylinder 1, so that the moving frame 42 drives the corresponding roller 41 to move towards the central position of the guide cylinder 1. At this time, through the cooperation of the circular shaft 44 and the slot 421, the disc 45 can be rotated, so that the three rollers 41 can be synchronously moved towards the central position of the guide cylinder 1. Thus, when the steel pipe pile 7 is lowered, the three rollers 41 can contact the outer wall of the steel pipe pile 7, so that the steel pipe pile 7 can be in the central position of the guide cylinder 1 during the lowering.

[0044] It should be further noted that the guide mechanism 4 can be longitudinally arranged in the guide cylinder 1, so that the steel pipe pile 7 can be kept in a vertical state during the lowering.

[0045] It should be further noted that after the guide mechanism 4 is used to guide the steel pipe pile 7 during the initial lowering of the steel pipe pile 7, in order to avoid the vibration of the steel pipe pile 7 caused by the pile driving of the vibration hammer from being transmitted to the guide cylinder 1 and affecting the stability of the guide cylinder 1, the moving reset roller 41 needs to be driven after the initial lowering.

[0046] When the steel pipe pile 7 is inclined during the process of piling down, the piling needs to be stopped immediately, and the steel pipe pile 7 needs to be corrected, therefore, the application provides a correction mechanism 5, which corrects the steel pipe pile 7 when the steel pipe pile 7 is inclined.

[0047] Specifically, referring to the drawings Figure 8 And Figure 9 The guide cylinder 1 is provided with the correction mechanism 5, the correction mechanism 5 comprises a fixed seat 51, the fixed seat 51 is installed on the guide cylinder 1, the fixed seat 51 is provided with a support 52 which rotates, the support 52 is fixedly provided with a power component two 53, the output end of the power component two 53 is installed with a correction plate 54, the correction mechanism 5 further comprises a rotary drive assembly 55, the rotary drive assembly 55 comprises a power component three 551, the output end of the power component three 551 is installed with a driving gear 552, the fixed seat 51 is provided with a gear ring 553 which rotates, the driving gear 552 is engaged with the gear ring 553, and the gear ring 553 is fixedly connected with the support 52.

[0048] It should be noted that the power component two 53 is a cylinder, the power component three 551 is a motor, the correction plate 54 is driven by the cylinder to move towards the steel pipe pile 7, so that the correction plate 54 pushes the steel pipe pile 7 to correct the inclination, and the driving gear 552 is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the driving gear 552 drives the gear ring 553 to rotate, and then the support 52 is driven to rotate, so that the position of the correction plate 54 is adjusted according to the inclination direction of the steel pipe pile 7 to correct the inclination.

[0049] Further, referring to the drawings Figure 2 The mounting mechanism 2 comprises a cross frame 21, the cross frame 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide cylinder 1, the end of the cross frame 21 is fixedly provided with a support steel 22, the bottom of the support steel 22 is provided with a fastener 23, and the fastener 23 is used for being fixed on the initially built steel trestle.

[0050] It should be noted that the fastener 23 can be an anchor bolt, and the guide cylinder 1 can be fastened and mounted on the initially built steel trestle or the temporarily built platform on the shore through the anchor bolt, the support steel 22 and the cross frame 21.

[0051] However, in the above technical solution, after the inclined steel pipe pile 7 is corrected, the inclined state position of the steel pipe pile 7 cannot be controlled, so that the steel pipe pile 7 will appear two situations after the correction, one is that the steel pipe pile 7 is corrected and is in the center position of the guide cylinder 1, and the other is that the steel pipe pile 7 is not in the center position of the guide cylinder 1 after the correction, such as Figure 10As shown, the steel pipe pile 7 is not in the center position of the guide cylinder 1 after the deviation correction, and the steel pipe pile 7 needs to be piled and lowered, and if the steel pipe pile 7 is not in the center position of the guide cylinder 1, it is difficult to continue to accurately detect the inclination of the steel pipe pile 7, therefore, the adjusting mechanism 6 is used to adjust the position of the guide cylinder 1 when the steel pipe pile 7 is not in the center position of the guide cylinder 1 after the deviation correction of the steel pipe pile 7, so that the steel pipe pile 7 is in the center position of the guide cylinder 1.

[0052] Specifically, referring to the description attached Figure 10 And Figure 11 The adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged on the support steel 22, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes linear drive assembly one 61 and linear drive assembly two 62, the adjusting mechanism 6 adjusts the position of the guide cylinder 1 through the linear drive assembly one 61 and the linear drive assembly two 62, the linear drive assembly one 61 includes a support seat one 611, the support seat one 611 is installed on the support steel 22, the support seat one 611 is fixedly installed with a power component four 612, the output end of the power component four 612 is installed with a lead screw one 613, the support seat one 611 is slidably provided with a sliding seat one 614, the sliding seat one 614 is threadedly connected with the lead screw one 613, the linear drive assembly two 62 includes a support seat two 621, the support seat two 621 is fixedly installed on the sliding seat one 614, the support seat two 621 is fixedly provided with a power component five 622, the output end of the power component five 622 is installed with a lead screw two 623, the support seat two 621 is slidably provided with a sliding seat two 624, the sliding seat two 624 is threadedly connected with the lead screw two 623, and the cross frame 21 is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat two 624.

[0053] It should be noted that the power component four 612 and the power component five 622 are motors, the lead screw one 613 is driven to rotate by the power component four 612, so that the sliding seat one 614 can move linearly under the thread cooperation of the lead screw one 613 and the sliding seat one 614, and the lead screw two 623 is driven to rotate by the power component five 622, so that the sliding seat two 624 can move linearly under the thread cooperation of the lead screw two 623 and the sliding seat two 624, so that the cross frame 21 can drive the guide cylinder 1 to move, so as to adjust the position of the guide cylinder 1.

[0054] It should be noted that since the steel pipe pile 7 is piled and lowered by the vibration hammer, the bottom end of the steel pipe pile 7 has been driven into the soil under the deep water at this time, so the position of the steel pipe pile 7 cannot be moved at this time, and only the position of the guide cylinder 1 can be adjusted.

[0055] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the present application. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction device for a steel pipe pile of a shallow cover deepwater steel pier, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a steel pipe pile guiding device, including: A guiding cylinder (1) and a steel pipe pile (7), the steel pipe pile (7) is located in the inside of guiding cylinder (1), the guiding cylinder (1) is used to guide the steel pipe pile (7) when piling, the guiding cylinder (1) is installed with mounting mechanism (2), and the mounting mechanism (2) is used to fasten and fix the guiding cylinder (1); The guiding cylinder (1) is provided with an inclination detection mechanism (3), the inclination detection mechanism (3) includes several transversely sliding slide shafts (31) and a trigger alarm component, several slide shafts (31) are all transversely arranged, the steel pipe pile (7) is located between several slide shafts (31), and several slide shafts (31) are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe pile (7), the inclination detection mechanism (3) is pressed slide shaft (31) through the steel pipe pile (7) and triggers the trigger alarm component to detect the inclination state of the steel pipe pile (7) and sends out the alarm; The guiding cylinder (1) is provided with a guiding mechanism (4), the guiding mechanism (4) includes three rollers (41) that can move synchronously close, and the three rollers (41) are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, in the initial stage of the steel pipe pile (7) lowering, the guiding mechanism (4) makes the three rollers (41) contact with the outer wall of the steel pipe pile (7), so that the steel pipe pile (7) is in the central position of the guiding cylinder (1); The guiding mechanism (4) further includes a power component (43), the power component (43) is installed on the guiding cylinder (1), and the three rollers (41) are all fixedly provided with moving frames (42), and the output end of the power component (43) is fixedly connected with one of the moving frames (42), the three moving frames (42) are all provided with notches (421), the guiding cylinder (1) is rotatably provided with a disc (45), the disc (45) is provided with three round shafts (44), and the three round shafts (44) are slidably arranged in the corresponding notches (421); The mounting mechanism (2) includes a crosspiece (21), the crosspiece (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the guiding cylinder (1), the end of the crosspiece (21) is fixedly provided with a support steel (22), the bottom of the support steel (22) is provided with a fastener (23), and the fastener (23) is used to be fixed on the initially built steel trestle; The support steel (22) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (6), the adjusting mechanism (6) includes a linear drive assembly (61) and a linear drive assembly (62), and the adjusting mechanism (6) adjusts the position of the guiding cylinder (1) through the linear drive assembly (61) and the linear drive assembly (62). The linear drive assembly one (61) includes a support base one (611), which is mounted on a support steel (22). A power component four (612) is fixedly mounted on the support base one (611). A lead screw one (613) is mounted on the output end of the power component four (612). A slide block one (614) is slidably disposed on the support base one (611). The slide block one (614) is threadedly connected to the lead screw one (613). The linear drive assembly two (62) The device includes a second support base (621), which is fixedly mounted on a first slide (614). A fifth power component (622) is fixedly mounted on the second support base (621). A second lead screw (623) is mounted on the output end of the fifth power component (622). A second slide (624) is slidably mounted on the second support base (621). The second slide (624) is threadedly connected to the second lead screw (623), and a crossbar (21) is fixedly mounted on the second slide (624).

2. The construction device for steel pipe piles of a deep water steel jetty with a shallow cover layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm triggering component includes a moving contact (32), a stationary contact (34), and a buzzer (35). A moving contact (32) is provided at the end of each of the several sliding shafts (31), and an elastic element (33) is provided on each of the several sliding shafts (31). The elastic element (33) is used for the reset movement of the sliding shaft (31). The moving contact (32), the stationary contact (34), and the buzzer (35) are electrically connected.

3. The construction device for steel pipe piles of a deep water steel jetty with a shallow cover layer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving contact (32) includes a connecting seat (321), a contact (322), and a buffer (323). The connecting seat (321) is fixedly disposed at the end of the sliding shaft (31), the contact (322) is slidably disposed in the connecting seat (321), and a buffer (323) is disposed between the contact (322) and the connecting seat (321).

4. The steel pipe pile construction device for a shallow cover deepwater steel pier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide cylinder (1) is provided with a correction mechanism (5), the correction mechanism (5) includes a fixed seat (51), the fixed seat (51) is installed on the guide cylinder (1), a support (52) is rotatably provided on the fixed seat (51), a second power component (53) is fixedly provided on the support (52), and a correction plate (54) is installed at the output end of the second power component (53).

5. The construction device for steel pipe piles of a deep water steel jetty with a shallow cover layer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The correction mechanism (5) further includes a rotary drive assembly (55), which includes a power component three (551). The output end of the power component three (551) is equipped with a drive gear (552). A gear ring (553) is rotatably disposed inside the fixed base (51). The drive gear (552) meshes with the gear ring (553), and the gear ring (553) is fixedly connected to the support (52).

Citation Information

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