Adjustable lighting spotlight and adjustment method

Through the combination of base, connecting frame and drive device, the coarse adjustment, fine adjustment and speed adjustment functions of spotlights are realized, which solves the problem of difficult control of the adjustment accuracy and speed of the existing spotlights, and provides efficient and accurate illumination angle adjustment capabilities. Adapt to the needs of complex scenarios.

CN118935312BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24JIANGSU JINGDIAN INTELLIGENT ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411426381.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The adjustment speed and adjustment accuracy of existing adjustable spotlights are difficult to control, difficult to adapt to complex usage scenarios, and cannot meet the needs of high precision, fast adjustment or low precision.

Method used

The base, connecting frame and drive device are adopted to achieve flexible adjustment of spotlights and precise control angles through the combination of coarse adjustment, fine adjustment and speed adjustment state, and the control panel, docking plate, magnetic ring and rotary drive components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and precise adjustment of spotlights, can flexibly adjust the illumination angle according to the needs of use, adapt to the needs of complex scenarios, and improves the practicality and flexibility of spotlights.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of spotlight technology, and specifically to an adjustable lighting spotlight and an adjustment method, the lighting spotlight comprising a base, a connecting frame and a driving device; a supporting seat is provided on the base, a main shaft and a first transmission shaft are rotatably provided on the supporting seat; the connecting frame is sleeved on the main shaft, a second transmission shaft, a spotlight and a reduction transmission assembly are provided on the connecting frame, the second transmission shaft is rotatably provided on the connecting frame, the spotlight is connected to the second transmission shaft, and the reduction transmission assembly is transmission-connected to the second transmission shaft; the driving device comprises a first rotating driving assembly and a connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly is used to control the transmission connection between the first transmission shaft and the main shaft and the reduction transmission assembly. The present invention realizes the function of flexibly adjusting the illumination angle of the spotlight, and can accurately and efficiently adjust the illumination angle of the spotlight according to the use requirements through the coarse adjustment state, fine adjustment state and quick adjustment state of the spotlight, thereby solving the problem that the adjustment accuracy of traditional spotlights cannot be controlled and it is difficult to adapt to complex use scenarios.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of spotlights, and in particular to an adjustable lighting spotlight and an adjustment method. Background Art

[0002] As a modern lighting tool, spotlights have the characteristics of no main light and no fixed scale. The existing spotlights are installed in a fixed position, and the light angle cannot be adjusted as required, and cannot adapt to some specific usage scenarios, especially some scenes that require ordinary adjustment of the illumination angle.

[0003] To this end, Chinese patent CN113606524B discloses a spotlight with adjustable light output angle. When the light output angle of the spotlight body needs to be adjusted to achieve the best irradiation angle, the drive assembly is set to work and can be driven by manpower, so that the adjusting member can be driven to rotate around the guide member at a certain angle, and when the adjusting member rotates, the sliding member can be driven to slide on the guide member for a certain distance. Since the sliding member is connected to the corner assembly, the corner assembly can be rotated at a certain angle, and under the self-rotation of the angle adjustment assembly, the corner assembly can be driven to rotate synchronously to achieve the purpose of adjusting the spotlight body, and the spotlight body can be made to perform circular motion to achieve stepless adjustment, which is beneficial to improve the adjustment range of the spotlight body. At the same time, by driving the adjusting member to rotate at an angle, the distance the sliding member slides on the guide member can be changed, thereby changing the amplitude of the rotation of the corner assembly, so as to realize the spotlight body to perform circular motion of different diameters until it is adjusted to the required light output angle, thereby making the spotlight in the best use state and improving the practicality and flexibility of the spotlight.

[0004] However, the adjustment speed and adjustment accuracy of existing adjustable spotlights are difficult to control, and the usage scenarios of spotlights are relatively wide, and there may be situations where high-precision adjustment, fast adjustment or low-precision adjustment is required, while existing spotlights can only meet one or two of these requirements and have a limited scope of application. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, an adjustable lighting spotlight and an adjustment method are provided, which solve the problem that the adjustment accuracy of traditional spotlights cannot be controlled and is difficult to adapt to complex usage scenarios through a base, a connecting frame, a second adjustment device and a driving device.

[0006] To solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable lighting spotlight, comprising a base, a connecting frame and a driving device; a supporting seat is provided on the base, and a main shaft and a first transmission shaft are rotatably provided on the supporting seat; the connecting frame is sleeved on the main shaft, and a second transmission shaft, a spotlight and a reduction transmission assembly are provided on the connecting frame, the second transmission shaft is rotatably provided on the connecting frame, the spotlight is connected to the second transmission shaft, and the reduction transmission assembly is transmission-connected to the second transmission shaft; the driving device comprises a first rotating driving assembly and a connecting assembly, the first rotating driving assembly is used to drive the first transmission shaft to rotate, and the connecting assembly is used to control the transmission connection between the first transmission shaft and the main shaft and the reduction transmission assembly, and according to different connection states of the connecting assembly, the spotlight has a coarse adjustment state, a fine adjustment state and a quick adjustment state; in the coarse adjustment state, the connecting assembly connects the first transmission shaft and the main shaft; in the fine adjustment state, the connecting assembly connects the first transmission shaft and the reduction transmission assembly; in the quick adjustment state, the connecting assembly simultaneously connects the first transmission shaft, the main shaft and the reduction transmission assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a control disk, a first docking disk and a second docking disk; the control disk is sleeved on the first transmission shaft; the first docking disk is rotatably sleeved on the first transmission shaft, and the first docking disk is transmission-connected to the second transmission shaft through a reduction transmission assembly; the second docking disk is transmission-connected to the main shaft; a control mechanism for driving the control disk to abut against the first docking disk and the second docking disk is provided on the base; in a working state, after the first rotation drive assembly is started, when the control disk abuts against the first docking disk, the control disk drives the first docking disk to rotate synchronously, and when the control disk abuts against the second docking disk, the control disk drives the second docking disk to rotate synchronously, and when the control disk abuts against the first docking disk and the second docking disk at the same time, the control disk drives the first docking disk and the second docking disk to rotate synchronously.

[0008] Preferably, the control disk includes a main disk and a sub-disk; a guide rod is provided on the main disk, and the sub-disk slides with the guide rod, and magnetic rings are provided on both the main disk and the sub-disk, and at least one of the two magnetic rings is an electromagnet; in a working state, when the two magnetic rings repel each other, the main disk and the sub-disk abut against the first docking disk and the second docking disk respectively, and when the two magnetic rings attract each other, when the main disk abuts against the first docking disk, the sub-disk separates from the second docking disk.

[0009] Preferably, the control mechanism includes an annular frame, a swinging assembly and a second rotation drive assembly; the annular frame is rotatably mounted on the control disk; the swinging assembly and the second rotation drive assembly are both arranged on the base, and the swinging assembly is used to control the movement of the annular frame along the axial direction of the control disk, and the second rotation drive assembly is used to drive the swinging assembly to swing.

[0010] Preferably, the swing assembly includes a first bracket, a second bracket, a first support shaft and a first connecting rod; the first bracket and the second bracket are arranged on the base; two first support shafts are provided, and the two first support shafts are rotatably arranged on the first bracket and the second bracket respectively, and a guide rail is provided on the annular frame; both ends of the first support shaft are provided with a first fixed disk, and the first fixed disk is provided with a first eccentric shaft, and the first eccentric shaft on the first fixed disk of the first bracket slides with the guide rail; the two ends of the first connecting rod are hinged to the first eccentric shafts on the two first fixed disks on the first bracket and the second bracket respectively; the second rotation drive assembly is used to drive the first support shaft on the second bracket to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the second rotating drive assembly includes a first rotating shaft, a first pulley, a synchronous belt, a rotating gear, a rack and a second linear drive; the first rotating shaft is arranged on the second bracket; there are two first pulleys, and the two second pulleys are respectively sleeved on the first support shaft and the first rotating shaft on the second bracket; the synchronous belt connects the two second pulleys; the rotating gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft; the rack is slidably installed on the base, the rack is meshed with the rotating gear, and the second linear drive is used to drive the rack to move.

[0012] Preferably, a third rotation drive assembly is provided on the base, and the third rotation drive assembly includes a third bracket, a second support shaft, a second connecting rod, a fixed support and a handle; the third bracket is arranged on the base; the second support shaft is rotatably arranged on the third bracket, and a second fixed disk is arranged at the end of the second support shaft, and a second eccentric shaft is arranged on the second fixed disk; the two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively hinged to the first eccentric shaft and the second eccentric shaft on the first fixed disk located on the second bracket; the fixed support is arranged on the base, and an arc guide groove is provided on the fixed support; the handle is arranged on the second connecting rod, and the handle is slidably matched with the arc guide groove, and two push rods for pushing the handle are provided on the second connecting rod, and the two push rods are respectively located on both sides of the handle.

[0013] Preferably, a locking block is slidably mounted on the fixed support, and when the locking block slides to the arc-shaped guide groove, the handle is restricted from sliding along the arc-shaped guide groove.

[0014] Preferably, the reduction transmission assembly includes a second rotating shaft, a second pulley, a third pulley, a transmission belt, a first rotating gear and a second rotating gear; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on a support seat; the second pulley and the third pulley are respectively sleeved on the second rotating shaft and the first docking plate; the transmission belt connects the second pulley and the third pulley; the first rotating gear and the second rotating gear are respectively sleeved on the second rotating shaft and the second transmission shaft, and the first rotating gear and the second rotating gear are meshingly connected.

[0015] A method for adjusting an adjustable lighting spotlight comprises the following steps: S1, controlling a connecting component to connect a first transmission shaft and a main shaft to enter a coarse adjustment state, and then starting a first rotating drive component, wherein the first rotating drive component drives the main shaft to rotate via a connecting component; S2, after the coarse adjustment is completed, controlling the connecting component to connect the first transmission shaft and a reduction transmission component, wherein the first rotating drive component drives the reduction transmission component via the connecting component, wherein the reduction transmission component drives the second transmission shaft to rotate, wherein the second transmission shaft drives the spotlight to rotate, thereby accurately adjusting the illumination angle of the spotlight.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention realizes the function of flexibly adjusting the illumination angle of the spotlight through the base, the connecting frame, the second adjusting device and the driving device. The illumination angle of the spotlight can be accurately and efficiently adjusted according to the use requirements through the coarse adjustment state, fine adjustment state and fast adjustment state of the spotlight, solving the problem that the adjustment accuracy of traditional spotlights cannot be controlled and it is difficult to adapt to complex use scenarios. In the coarse adjustment state, the connecting component connects the first transmission shaft and the main shaft; in the fine adjustment state, the connecting component connects the first transmission shaft and the reduction transmission assembly; in the fast adjustment state, the connecting component simultaneously connects the first transmission shaft, the main shaft and the reduction transmission assembly.

[0018] 2. The present invention realizes the function of controlling the first transmission shaft to be respectively connected to the first transmission shaft and the reduction transmission assembly through the control disk, the first docking disk, the second docking disk and the control mechanism. After the first rotation drive assembly is started, when the control disk abuts against the first docking disk, the control disk drives the first docking disk to rotate synchronously, when the control disk abuts against the second docking disk, the control disk drives the second docking disk to rotate synchronously, and when the control disk abuts against the first docking disk and the second docking disk at the same time, the control disk drives the first docking disk and the second docking disk to rotate synchronously.

[0019] 3. The present invention realizes the function of driving the control ring to open and close through the main plate, the sub-plate, the guide rod and the magnetic ring, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the opening and closing of the quick adjustment state of the spotlight, and when the main plate and the sub-plate are tightly matched under the magnetic force of the two magnetic rings, the quick adjustment state is closed, and the control plate can only be in contact with the first docking plate or the second docking plate at the same time, so that it can switch between the coarse adjustment state and the fine adjustment state. When the two magnetic rings repel each other, the main plate and the sub-plate are in contact with the first docking plate and the second docking plate respectively, and when the two magnetic rings attract each other, when the main plate is in contact with the first docking plate, the sub-plate is separated from the second docking plate, and when the sub-plate is in contact with the second docking plate, the main plate is separated from the first docking plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an adjustable lighting spotlight.

[0021] Figure 2The invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a base, a connecting frame, a driving device and a control mechanism in an adjustable lighting spotlight.

[0022] Figure 3 The invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a base, a driving device, a control mechanism, a supporting plate and a first linear driver in an adjustable lighting spotlight.

[0023] Figure 4 The invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a base, a driving device and a control mechanism in an adjustable lighting spotlight.

[0024] Figure 5 The invention is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of connection components in an adjustable lighting spotlight.

[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 7 The invention is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a control mechanism in an adjustable lighting spotlight.

[0027] Figure 8 The invention is a stereoscopic schematic diagram of a second rotation driving assembly and a third rotation driving assembly in an adjustable lighting spotlight.

[0028] Fig. 9 The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a third rotating drive component in an adjustable lighting spotlight.

[0029] Fig.10 The invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a reduction transmission component in an adjustable lighting spotlight.

[0030] The numbers in the figure are: 1-base; 11-support base; 111-main shaft; 112-first transmission shaft; 2-connecting frame; 21-second transmission shaft; 22-spotlight; 23-reduction transmission assembly; 231-second rotating shaft; 232-second pulley; 233-third pulley; 234-transmission belt; 235-first rotating gear; 236-second rotating gear; 3-driving device; 31-first rotating driving assembly; 311-rotating driver; 312-worm; 313-bevel gear; 314-worm gear; 32-connecting assembly; 321-control disk; 3211-main disk; 3212-sub disk; 3213-guide rod; 3214-magnetic ring; 3215-docking block; 3216-elastic member; 322-first docking disk; 3221-docking groove; 323-second docking disk; 4-control mechanism; 41-annular frame ;411-guide rail;42-swing assembly;421-first bracket;422-second bracket;423-first support shaft;4231-first fixed disk;4232-first eccentric shaft;424-first connecting rod;43-second rotary drive assembly;431-first rotating shaft;432-first pulley;433-synchronous belt;434-rotating gear;435-rack;436-second linear drive;44-third rotary drive assembly;441-third bracket;442-second support shaft;4421-second fixed disk;4422-second eccentric shaft;443-second connecting rod;4431-push rod;444-fixed support;4441-arc guide groove;445-handle;446-locking block;5-adjusting bracket;51-support plate;52-first linear drive;521-piston rod;53-fixed shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4: An adjustable lighting spotlight, comprising a base 1, a connecting frame 2 and a driving device 3; the base 1 is provided with a supporting seat 11, on which a main shaft 111 and a first transmission shaft 112 are rotatably provided; the connecting frame 2 is sleeved on the main shaft 111, and the connecting frame 2 is provided with a second transmission shaft 21, a spotlight 22 and a reduction transmission assembly 23, the second transmission shaft 21 is rotatably provided on the connecting frame 2, the spotlight 22 is connected to the second transmission shaft 21, and the reduction transmission assembly 23 is transmission-connected to the second transmission shaft 21; the driving device 3 comprises a first rotation driving assembly 31 and a connecting assembly 32, the first rotation driving assembly 31 is connected to the second transmission shaft 21, and the first rotation driving assembly 32 is connected to the second transmission shaft 21. Component 31 is used to drive the first transmission shaft 112 to rotate, and the connecting component 32 is used to control the transmission connection between the first transmission shaft 112 and the main shaft 111 and the reduction transmission component 23. According to the different connection states of the connecting component 32, the spotlight 22 has a coarse adjustment state, a fine adjustment state and a quick adjustment state; in the coarse adjustment state, the connecting component 32 connects the first transmission shaft 112 and the main shaft 111; in the fine adjustment state, the connecting component 32 connects the first transmission shaft 112 and the reduction transmission component 23; in the quick adjustment state, the connecting component 32 simultaneously connects the first transmission shaft 112, the main shaft 111 and the reduction transmission component 23.

[0033] The present invention realizes the function of flexibly adjusting the illumination angle of the spotlight 22 through the base 1, the connecting frame 2 and the driving device 3. The illumination angle of the spotlight 22 can be accurately and efficiently adjusted according to usage requirements through the coarse adjustment state, fine adjustment state and quick adjustment state of the spotlight 22, thereby solving the problem that the adjustment accuracy of the traditional spotlight 22 cannot be controlled and it is difficult to adapt to complex usage scenarios.An adjustment bracket 5 is provided at the bottom of the base 1, a support plate 51 is provided on the adjustment bracket 5, two first linear actuators 52 are provided on the support plate 51, three fixed shafts 53 are provided at the bottom of the base 1, one of the fixed shafts 53 is located in the middle of the base 1, and the other two fixed shafts 53 are located on both sides of the fixed shaft 53, and the fixed shaft 53 located in the middle of the base 1 is rotatably connected to the support plate 51, the first linear actuator 52 is used to drive the piston rod 521 to extend and retract, and the ends of the two piston rods 521 away from the first linear actuator 52 are respectively hinged to the fixed shafts 53 on both sides of the base 1, the first linear actuator 52 is preferably a linear cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the first rotary drive assembly 31 includes a rotary drive 31 1. A worm 312, a bevel gear 313 and a worm wheel 314. The rotary driver 311 is arranged on the support base 11. The worm 312 is rotatably arranged on the support base 11. Two bevel gears 313 are provided. The two bevel gears 313 are respectively sleeved on the driving end of the rotary driver 311 and the worm 312. The two bevel gears 313 are meshed and connected. The worm wheel 314 is sleeved on the first transmission shaft 112. A controller for human-computer interaction is provided on the base 1. The first linear driver 52 and the first rotary driver 311 are preferably servo motors, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the controller. In the working state, the operator first sends a signal to the first linear driver 52 through the controller, and the first linear driver 52 After receiving the signal, the piston rod 521 is driven to extend and retract, thereby controlling the base 1 to rotate around the fixed axis 53 in the middle, and then adjusting the angle of the spotlight 22; when it is necessary to accurately adjust the irradiation angle of the spotlight 22, the operator first connects the first transmission shaft 112 and the main shaft 111 through the connecting component 32, performs a coarse adjustment state, and starts the first rotation driver 311. The first rotation driver 311 drives the worm 312 to rotate through the bevel gear 313, and the worm 312 drives the worm wheel 314 meshing with it to rotate, and the worm wheel 314 drives the first transmission shaft 112 to rotate, and the first transmission shaft 112 drives the main shaft 111 to rotate through the connecting component 32, and the main shaft 111 drives the connecting frame 2 and the spotlight 22 to rotate. , quickly adjust the angle of the spotlight 22 to near the desired position, then disconnect the first transmission shaft 112 and the main shaft 111 through the connecting component 32, and connect the first transmission shaft 112 and the reduction transmission component 23, drive the worm 312 to rotate through the first rotation driver 311, the worm 312 drives the worm wheel 314 meshing with it to rotate, the worm wheel 314 drives the first transmission shaft 112 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 112 drives the reduction transmission component 23 through the connecting component 32, and drives the second transmission shaft 21 to rotate slowly through the reduction transmission component 23, the second transmission shaft 21 drives the spotlight 22 to rotate around the axis of the second transmission shaft 21, thereby completing the precise adjustment of the illumination angle of the spotlight 22.When it is necessary to quickly adjust the angle of the spotlight 22, the operator connects the main shaft 111, the first transmission shaft 112 and the reduction transmission assembly 23 through the connecting assembly 32 according to the adjustment angle, and then drives the first transmission shaft 112 to rotate through the first rotating drive assembly 31. The first transmission shaft 112 simultaneously drives the main shaft 111 and the reduction transmission assembly 23 through the connecting assembly 32, thereby controlling the spotlight 22 to rotate around the second transmission shaft 21 while driving the connecting frame 2 to rotate around the main shaft 111.

[0034] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 :The connecting assembly 32 includes a control disk 321, a first docking disk 322 and a second docking disk 323; the control disk 321 is sleeved on the first transmission shaft 112; the first docking disk 322 is rotatably sleeved on the first transmission shaft 112, and the first docking disk 322 is transmission-connected to the second transmission shaft 21 through the reduction transmission assembly 23; the second docking disk 323 is transmission-connected to the main shaft 111; a control mechanism 4 for driving the control disk 321 to abut against the first docking disk 322 and the second docking disk 323 is provided on the base 1; in the working state, after the first rotation drive assembly 31 is started, when the control disk 321 abuts against the first docking disk 322, the control disk 321 drives the first docking disk 322 to rotate synchronously, when the control disk 321 abuts against the second docking disk 323, the control disk 321 drives the second docking disk 323 to rotate synchronously, and when the control disk 321 abuts against the first docking disk 322 and the second docking disk 323 at the same time, the control disk 321 drives the first docking disk 322 and the second docking disk 323 to rotate synchronously.

[0035] The present invention realizes the function of controlling the first transmission shaft 112 to be respectively connected to the first transmission shaft 112 and the reduction transmission assembly 23 through the control disk 321, the first docking disk 322, the second docking disk 323 and the control mechanism 4. In the fast adjustment state, the operator inputs the adjustment angle into the controller, and then drives the control disk 321 to move through the control mechanism 4, so that the control disk 321 is simultaneously in contact with the first docking disk 322 and the second docking disk 323, and then the main shaft 111, the first transmission shaft 112 and the reduction transmission assembly 23 are connected through the connecting assembly 32, and then the rotation driver 311 is started, and the rotation driver 311 drives the worm 312 to rotate through the bevel gear 313, and the worm 312 drives the worm wheel 314 meshing with it to rotate, and the worm wheel 314 drives the first transmission shaft 112 to rotate, and the first transmission shaft 112 drives the control disk 321 to rotate, and the control disk 321 drives the first docking disk 322 and the second docking disk 323 abutting against it to rotate, and the first docking disk 322 drives the main shaft 111 to rotate, and the second docking disk 323 drives the second transmission shaft 21 to rotate through the reduction transmission assembly 23, and then the spotlight 22 is controlled to rotate around the second transmission shaft 21 while driving the connecting frame 2 to rotate around the main shaft 111.

[0036] Reference Figure 3-Figure 6The control disk 321 includes a main disk 3211 and a sub-disk 3212; a guide rod 3213 is provided on the main disk 3211, and the sub-disk 3212 slides with the guide rod 3213. Both the main disk 3211 and the sub-disk 3212 are provided with magnetic rings 3214, and at least one of the two magnetic rings 3214 is an electromagnet; in the working state, when the two magnetic rings 3214 repel each other, the main disk 3211 and the sub-disk 3212 abut against the first docking disk 322 and the second docking disk 323 respectively, and when the two magnetic rings 3214 attract each other, when the main disk 3211 abuts against the first docking disk 322, the sub-disk 3212 separates from the second docking disk 323.

[0037] The present invention realizes the function of driving the control ring to open and close through the main disk 3211, the auxiliary disk 3212, the guide rod 3213 and the magnetic ring 3214, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the opening and closing of the quick adjustment state of the spotlight 22, and when the main disk 3211 and the auxiliary disk 3212 are tightly matched under the magnetic force of the two magnetic rings 3214, the quick adjustment state is closed, and the control disk 321 can only be in contact with the first docking disk 322 or the second docking disk 323 at the same time, so that it can switch between the coarse adjustment state and the fine adjustment state. A docking block 3215 is slidably installed on the main disk 3211 and the sub-disk 3212, and an elastic member 3216 is provided on the docking block 3215. The docking blocks 3215 located on the main disk 3211 and the sub-disk 3212 are respectively connected to the main disk 3211 and the sub-disk 3212 through the elastic member 3216, and a docking groove 3221 cooperating with the docking block 3215 is provided on the first docking disk 322 and the second docking disk 323; the magnetic ring 3214 on the main disk 3211 is an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is electrically connected to the controller; the magnetic field direction of the electromagnet can be quickly adjusted by changing the current direction of the electromagnet. When the speed adjustment state is started, the magnetic field direction of the electromagnet is changed by the controller, so that the two magnetic rings 3214 repel each other, and then the main disk 3211 and the auxiliary disk 3212 move away from each other, and under the action of the magnetic force, the main disk 3211 and the auxiliary disk 3212 respectively abut against the first docking disk 322 and the second docking disk 323. The operator inputs the adjustment angle into the controller, and then drives the control disk 321 to move through the control mechanism 4, so that the control disk 321 abuts against the first docking disk 322 and the second docking disk 323 at the same time, and then connects the main shaft 111, the first transmission shaft 112 and the reduction transmission assembly 23 through the connecting assembly 32, and then starts the rotation drive. The rotary driver 311 drives the worm 312 to rotate through the bevel gear 313, the worm 312 drives the worm wheel 314 meshing with it to rotate, the worm wheel 314 drives the first transmission shaft 112 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 112 drives the control disk 321 to rotate, the main disk 3211 and the auxiliary disk 3212 respectively drive the first docking disk 322 and the second docking disk 323 to rotate, the first docking disk 322 drives the main shaft 111 to rotate, the second docking disk 323 drives the second transmission shaft 21 to rotate through the reduction transmission assembly 23, and then controls the spotlight 22 to rotate around the second transmission shaft 21 while driving the connecting frame 2 to rotate around the main shaft 111.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 : The control mechanism 4 includes an annular frame 41, a swinging assembly 42 and a second rotation driving assembly 43; the annular frame 41 is rotatably sleeved on the control disk 321; the swinging assembly 42 and the second rotation driving assembly 43 are both arranged on the base 1, and the swinging assembly 42 is used to control the annular frame 41 to move along the axial direction of the control disk 321, and the second rotation driving assembly 43 is used to drive the swinging assembly 42 to swing.

[0039] The present invention realizes the function of driving the control disk 321 to move through the annular frame 41, the swing assembly 42 and the second rotation drive assembly 43. The second rotation drive assembly 43 is electrically connected to the controller; when the angle of the spotlight 22 needs to be precisely adjusted, the operator first adjusts the current direction of the electromagnet so that the main disk 3211 and the auxiliary disk 3212 abut against each other, and then turns off the fast adjustment state of the spotlight 22, and then sends a signal to the second rotation drive assembly 43 through the controller. After receiving the signal, the second rotation drive assembly 43 drives the swing assembly 42, and the swing assembly 42 controls the annular frame 41 to move toward the second docking disk 323 until the auxiliary disk 3212 abuts against the second docking disk 323, and then drives the first transmission shaft 112 to rotate through the first rotation drive assembly 31, the first transmission shaft 112 drives the main disk 3211 and the auxiliary disk 3212 to rotate, the auxiliary disk 3212 drives the second docking disk 323 to rotate, and then drives the main shaft 111 and the connecting frame 2 to rotate through the second docking disk 323.

[0040] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 7 : The swing assembly 42 includes a first bracket 421, a second bracket 422, a first support shaft 423 and a first connecting rod 424; the first bracket 421 and the second bracket 422 are arranged on the base 1; there are two first support shafts 423, and the two first support shafts 423 are rotatably arranged on the first bracket 421 and the second bracket 422 respectively, and a guide rail 411 is provided on the annular frame 41; both ends of the first support shaft 423 are provided with a first fixed disk 4231, and the first fixed disk 4231 is provided with a first eccentric shaft 4232, and the first eccentric shaft 4232 on the first fixed disk 4231 of the first bracket 421 is slidably matched with the guide rail 411; the two ends of the first connecting rod 424 are respectively hinged to the first eccentric shafts 4232 on the two first fixed disks 4231 located on the first bracket 421 and the second bracket 422; the second rotation drive assembly 43 is used to drive the first support shaft 423 on the second bracket 422 to rotate.

[0041] The present invention realizes the function of controlling the movement of the annular frame 41 through the first bracket 421 , the second bracket 422 , the first support shaft 423 and the first connecting rod 424 . When performing precise adjustment, a signal is first sent to the second rotation drive component 43 through the controller. After receiving the signal, the second rotation drive component 43 drives the first support shaft 423 located on the second bracket 422 to rotate, and the first support shaft 423 drives the first fixed disk 4231 to rotate, and then drives the first fixed disk 4231 located on the first bracket 421 to rotate through the first connecting rod 424, and pushes the guide rail 411 through the first eccentric shaft 4232 on the first fixed disk 4231, and then drives the annular frame 41 to move toward the second docking disk 323 through the guide rail 411 until the auxiliary disk 3212 abuts against the second docking disk 323, and then drives the first transmission shaft 112 to rotate through the first rotation drive component 31, the first transmission shaft 112 drives the main disk 3211 and the auxiliary disk 3212 to rotate, the auxiliary disk 3212 drives the second docking disk 323 to rotate, and then drives the main shaft 111 and the connecting frame 2 to rotate through the second docking disk 323.

[0042] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 : The second rotating drive component 43 includes a first rotating shaft 431, a first pulley 432, a synchronous belt 433, a rotating gear 434, a rack 435 and a second linear driver 436; the first rotating shaft 431 is arranged on the second bracket 422; there are two first pulleys 432, and the two second pulleys 232 are respectively sleeved on the first support shaft 423 and the first rotating shaft 431 on the second bracket 422; the synchronous belt 433 connects the two second pulleys 232; the rotating gear 434 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 431; the rack 435 is slidably installed on the base 1, the rack 435 is meshed with the rotating gear 434, and the second linear driver 436 is used to drive the rack 435 to move.

[0043] The present invention realizes the function of driving the first support shaft 423 located on the second bracket 422 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 431 , the second pulley 232 , the synchronous belt 433 , the rotating gear 434 , the rack 435 and the second linear driver 436 . When making precise adjustments, a signal is first sent to the second linear drive 436 through the controller. After receiving the signal, the second linear drive 436 drives the rack 435 to extend, and the rack 435 drives the rotating gear 434 meshing with it to rotate, and the rotating gear 434 drives the first rotating shaft 431 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 431 drives the first support shaft 423 located on the second bracket 422 to rotate through the first pulley 432 and the synchronous belt 433, and the first support shaft 423 drives the first fixed disk 4231 to rotate, and then drives the first fixed disk 4231 located on the first bracket 421 to rotate through the first connecting rod 424, and pushes the guide rail 411 through the first eccentric shaft 4232 on the first fixed disk 4231, and then drives the annular frame 41 to move toward the second docking disk 323 through the guide rail 411.

[0044] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 : A third rotation drive assembly 44 is provided on the base 1, and the third rotation drive assembly 44 includes a third bracket 441, a second support shaft 442, a second connecting rod 443, a fixed support 444 and a handle 445; the third bracket 441 is provided on the base 1; the second support shaft 442 is rotatably provided on the third bracket 441, and a second fixed plate 4421 is provided at the end of the second support shaft 442, and a second eccentric shaft 4422 is provided on the second fixed plate 4421; the two ends of the second connecting rod 443 are respectively connected to the The first eccentric shaft 4232 and the second eccentric shaft 4422 on the first fixed plate 4231 on the second bracket 422 are hinged; the fixed support 444 is arranged on the base 1, and an arc guide groove 4441 is opened on the fixed support 444; the handle 445 is arranged on the second connecting rod 443, and the handle 445 is slidably matched with the arc guide groove 4441, and the second connecting rod 443 is provided with two push rods 4431 for pushing the handle 445, and the two push rods 4431 are respectively located on both sides of the handle 445.

[0045] The present invention realizes the function of manually adjusting the position of the control disk 321 through the third bracket 441, the second support shaft 442, the second connecting rod 443, the fixed support 444 and the handle 445. When manually adjusting the position of the control disk 321, the operator holds the handle 445, and then pushes the handle 445 to slide along the arc-shaped slide groove, and the handle 445 pushes the push rod 4431 on the second connecting rod 443, and the push rod 4431 drives the second connecting rod 443 to move, and then the first eccentric shaft 4232 is pushed to rotate through the second connecting rod 443, driving the control disk 321 to move.

[0046] Reference Figure 8A locking block 446 is slidably mounted on the fixed support 444 , and when the locking block 446 slides to the arc-shaped guide groove 4441 , it limits the handle 445 from sliding along the arc-shaped guide groove 4441 .

[0047] The present invention realizes the function of limiting the sliding of the handle 445 through the locking block 446. When the operator slides the locking block 446 downward to the arc-shaped guide groove 4441, the handle 445 cannot pass over the locking block 446, thereby preventing the handle 445 from sliding along the arc-shaped guide groove 4441. The effect of limiting the switching of the spotlight 22 between the coarse adjustment state and the fine adjustment state is achieved.

[0048] Reference Figure 2 and Fig.10 : The reduction transmission assembly 23 includes a second rotating shaft 231, a second pulley 232, a third pulley 233, a transmission belt 234, a first rotating gear 235 and a second rotating gear 236; the second rotating shaft 231 is rotatably set on the support seat 11; the second pulley 232 and the third pulley 233 are respectively sleeved on the second rotating shaft 231 and the first docking plate 322; the transmission belt 234 connects the second pulley 232 and the third pulley 233; the first rotating gear 235 and the second rotating gear 236 are respectively sleeved on the second rotating shaft 231 and the second transmission shaft 21, and the first rotating gear 235 and the second rotating gear 236 are meshed and connected.

[0049] The present invention realizes the effect of driving the second transmission shaft 21 to rotate and reducing the rotation speed through the second rotating shaft 231, the second pulley 232, the third pulley 233, the transmission belt 234, the first rotating gear 235 and the second rotating gear 236. When the first rotating driving assembly 31 drives the first docking plate 322 to rotate through the control plate 321, the first docking plate 322 drives the second rotating shaft 231 to rotate through the transmission belt 234, the second rotating shaft 231 drives the first rotating gear 235 to rotate, the first rotating gear 235 drives the second rotating gear 236 meshed with it to rotate, and then drives the second transmission shaft 21 to rotate through the second rotating gear 236.

[0050] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 : A method for adjusting an adjustable lighting spotlight, comprising the following steps: S1, controlling the connecting component 32 to connect the first transmission shaft 112 and the main shaft 111, entering a coarse adjustment state, and then starting the first rotating drive component 31, the first rotating drive component 31 drives the main shaft 111 to rotate through the connecting component 32; S2, after the coarse adjustment is completed, controlling the connecting component 32 to connect the first transmission shaft 112 and the reduction transmission component 23, the first rotating drive component 31 drives the reduction transmission component 23 through the connecting component 32, the reduction transmission component 23 drives the second transmission shaft 21 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 21 drives the spotlight 22 to rotate, and the illumination angle of the spotlight 22 is accurately adjusted.

[0051] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable lighting spotlight, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a connecting frame (2) and a driving device (3); A support seat (11) is provided on the base (1), and a main shaft (111) and a first transmission shaft (112) are rotatably provided on the support seat (11); The connecting frame (2) is sleeved on the main shaft (111); the connecting frame (2) is provided with a second transmission shaft (21), a spotlight (22) and a reduction transmission assembly (23); the second transmission shaft (21) is rotatably arranged on the connecting frame (2); the spotlight (22) is connected to the second transmission shaft (21); and the reduction transmission assembly (23) is transmission-connected to the second transmission shaft (21); The driving device (3) comprises a first rotating driving component (31) and a connecting component (32), wherein the first rotating driving component (31) is used to drive the first transmission shaft (112) to rotate, and the connecting component (32) is used to control the transmission connection between the first transmission shaft (112), the main shaft (111) and the reduction transmission component (23), and according to different connection states of the connecting component (32), the spotlight (22) has a coarse adjustment state, a fine adjustment state and a quick adjustment state; In a coarse adjustment state, the connecting assembly (32) connects the first transmission shaft (112) and the main shaft (111); in a fine adjustment state, the connecting assembly (32) connects the first transmission shaft (112) and the reduction transmission assembly (23); in a fast adjustment state, the connecting assembly (32) simultaneously connects the first transmission shaft (112), the main shaft (111) and the reduction transmission assembly (23); The connection assembly (32) comprises a control panel (321), a first docking panel (322) and a second docking panel (323); The control disk (321) is sleeved on the first transmission shaft (112); The first docking plate (322) is rotatably sleeved on the first transmission shaft (112), and the first docking plate (322) is transmission-connected to the second transmission shaft (21) via a reduction transmission assembly (23); The second docking plate (323) is drivingly connected to the main shaft (111); The base (1) is provided with a control mechanism (4) for driving the control plate (321) to abut against the first docking plate (322) and the second docking plate (323); In the working state, after the first rotation drive assembly (31) is started, when the control disk (321) is in contact with the first docking disk (322) and the second docking disk (323) at the same time, the control disk (321) drives the first docking disk (322) and the second docking disk (323) to rotate synchronously; The control disk (321) includes a main disk (3211) and a secondary disk (3212); A guide rod (3213) is provided on the main disk (3211), the auxiliary disk (3212) and the guide rod (3213) are slidably matched, and magnetic rings (3214) are provided on both the main disk (3211) and the auxiliary disk (3212), and at least one of the two magnetic rings (3214) is an electromagnet; In a working state, when the two magnetic rings (3214) repel each other, the main disk (3211) and the auxiliary disk (3212) respectively abut against the first docking disk (322) and the second docking disk (323); when the two magnetic rings (3214) attract each other, when the main disk (3211) abuts against the first docking disk (322), the auxiliary disk (3212) separates from the second docking disk (323).

2. The adjustable lighting spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (4) comprises an annular frame (41), a swing assembly (42) and a second rotation drive assembly (43); The annular frame (41) is rotatably sleeved on the control panel (321); The swing assembly (42) and the second rotation drive assembly (43) are both arranged on the base (1), and the swing assembly (42) is used to control the annular frame (41) to move along the axis direction of the control disk (321), and the second rotation drive assembly (43) is used to drive the swing assembly (42) to swing.

3. The adjustable lighting spotlight according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing assembly (42) comprises a first bracket (421), a second bracket (422), a first support shaft (423) and a first connecting rod (424); The first bracket (421) and the second bracket (422) are arranged on the base (1); Two first support shafts (423) are provided, and the two first support shafts (423) are rotatably arranged on the first bracket (421) and the second bracket (422) respectively, and a guide rail (411) is provided on the annular bracket (41); Both ends of the first support shaft (423) are provided with a first fixed disk (4231), the first fixed disk (4231) is provided with a first eccentric shaft (4232), and the first eccentric shaft (4232) on the first fixed disk (4231) of the first bracket (421) is slidably matched with the guide rail (411); Both ends of the first connecting rod (424) are respectively hinged to first eccentric shafts (4232) on two first fixing plates (4231) located on the first bracket (421) and the second bracket (422); The second rotation driving assembly (43) is used to drive the first support shaft (423) on the second bracket (422) to rotate.

4. The adjustable lighting spotlight according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second rotation drive assembly (43) comprises a first rotation shaft (431), a first pulley (432), a synchronous belt (433), a rotation gear (434), a rack (435) and a second linear drive (436); The first rotating shaft (431) is arranged on the second bracket (422); Two first pulleys (432) are provided, and the two second pulleys (232) are respectively sleeved on the first support shaft (423) and the first rotating shaft (431) on the second bracket (422); A synchronous belt (433) connects the two second pulleys (232); The rotating gear (434) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (431); The rack (435) is slidably mounted on the base (1), the rack (435) is meshingly connected with the rotating gear (434), and the second linear drive (436) is used to drive the rack (435) to move.

5. The adjustable lighting spotlight according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third rotation drive assembly (44) is provided on the base (1), and the third rotation drive assembly (44) comprises a third bracket (441), a second support shaft (442), a second connecting rod (443), a fixed support (444) and a handle (445); The third bracket (441) is arranged on the base (1); The second support shaft (442) is rotatably disposed on the third bracket (441), and a second fixed disk (4421) is disposed at the end of the second support shaft (442), and a second eccentric shaft (4422) is disposed on the second fixed disk (4421); Two ends of the second connecting rod (443) are respectively hinged to a first eccentric shaft (4232) and a second eccentric shaft (4422) on a first fixed plate (4231) located on the second bracket (422); The fixed support (444) is arranged on the base (1), and an arc-shaped guide groove (4441) is provided on the fixed support (444); The handle (445) is disposed on the second connecting rod (443), and the handle (445) is slidably matched with the arc-shaped guide groove (4441). The second connecting rod (443) is provided with two push rods (4431) for pushing the handle (445), and the two push rods (4431) are respectively located on both sides of the handle (445).

6. The adjustable lighting spotlight according to claim 5, characterized in that: A locking block (446) is slidably mounted on the fixed support (444). When the locking block (446) slides to the arc-shaped guide groove (4441), the handle (445) is restricted from sliding along the arc-shaped guide groove (4441).

7. The adjustable lighting spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reduction transmission assembly (23) comprises a second rotating shaft (231), a second pulley (232), a third pulley (233), a transmission belt (234), a first rotating gear (235) and a second rotating gear (236); The second rotating shaft (231) is rotatably disposed on the support seat (11); The second belt pulley (232) and the third belt pulley (233) are respectively sleeved on the second rotating shaft (231) and the first docking plate (322); A transmission belt (234) connects the second pulley (232) and the third pulley (233); The first rotating gear (235) and the second rotating gear (236) are respectively sleeved on the second rotating shaft (231) and the second transmission shaft (21), and the first rotating gear (235) and the second rotating gear (236) are meshedly connected.

8. A method for adjusting an adjustable lighting spotlight, applied to an adjustable lighting spotlight according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, controlling the connecting component (32) to connect the first transmission shaft (112) and the main shaft (111) to enter a coarse adjustment state, then starting the first rotation drive component (31), the first rotation drive component (31) drives the main shaft (111) to rotate via the connecting component (32); S2, after the coarse adjustment is completed, controlling the connecting component (32) to connect the first transmission shaft (112) and the reduction transmission component (23), the first rotation drive component (31) drives the reduction transmission component (23) via the connecting component (32), the reduction transmission component (23) drives the second transmission shaft (21) to rotate, the second transmission shaft (21) drives the spotlight (22) to rotate, and the irradiation angle of the spotlight (22) is precisely adjusted.

Citation Information

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