A fresh air purifier based on intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module
By designing a motor to drive the gear and the combined mechanism of the pushing rod in the fresh air purification machine, the complexity and cost of traditional new wind purifiers when installing and replacing the filter, and achieved more efficient and convenient filter installation and replacement process Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411425523.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-12
AI Technical Summary
When installing and replacing the primary and medium-effect filters, the fresh air purifier of the traditional intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module needs to use auxiliary tools, which increases the operational complexity and cost and is prone to damage.
A fresh air purification machine based on the smart optical catalyst sterilization module is designed. The combined mechanism using a motor to drive the gear and the pushing rod allows the initial effects filter and medium -efficiency filter to install or disassemble without tool assistance.
It significantly improves the efficiency of installation and replacement, reduces the difficulty and cost of operation, and at the same time increases the convenience of the disassembly of the initial efficiency filter and mid -effect filter.
Smart Images

Figure CN118960134B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and in particular is a fresh air purifier based on an intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module. Background Art
[0002] The fresh air system is an important means of ventilation in modern buildings. It realizes the circulation and renewal of indoor air by introducing fresh air from outside and exhausting the dirty air from inside. In the fresh air purifier with intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module, the fresh air system is the first step of air purification, responsible for introducing fresh air from outside into the room, providing a basis for the subsequent purification process.
[0003] At present, the traditional fresh air purifier with intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module introduces fresh air from the outside through the fresh air system, and removes large particles and impurities in the air through layers of filtration such as primary filter and medium filter. The filtered air enters the photocatalyst sterilization module. Under the irradiation of ultraviolet light or visible light, the photocatalyst produces a strong photocatalytic degradation function, and then sends the fresh air into the room to form a comfortable indoor environment. During long-term use, the primary filter and the medium filter will be attached with a lot of dust, which needs to be cleaned. However, in actual operation, when disassembling and installing the filter, specific auxiliary tools such as screwdrivers and wrenches are often required. This not only increases the complexity of the operation, but also may cause damage to the filter due to tool mismatch or improper operation. Secondly, the location where the filter is installed is often narrow and the space is limited, so users need to be cautious during operation, and the equipment may be damaged if they are not careful. These factors greatly reduce the efficiency of installation and replacement, and also increase the difficulty and cost of operation. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the filter needs to be installed and replaced with the aid of auxiliary tools, thereby reducing the installation and replacement efficiency, the present invention provides a fresh air purifier based on an intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fresh air purifier based on an intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module, comprising a shell, a partition plate is arranged inside the shell, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the rear end of the shell, an air outlet pipe 1 is arranged on the right side of the front end of the shell, a front cover located on the right side of the partition plate is fixedly installed inside the shell, a primary filter located at the rear end of the front cover is arranged at the bottom end of the shell, a medium-efficiency filter located at the rear end of the primary filter is arranged at the bottom end of the shell, a mounting plate is arranged at the rear end of the medium-efficiency filter, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged inside the front end of the mounting plate, a photocatalyst plate located at the front end of the ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the front end of the mounting plate, a guide pipe 1 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the mounting plate, and an air outlet fan 1 is arranged inside the guide pipe 1;
[0006] A fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the shell body, and the fixing mechanism includes a square shell, the square shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell body, and a moving rod is slidably connected to the inside of the square shell, a connecting plate 1 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the moving rod, and the right ends of the tops of the primary filter screen and the medium efficiency filter screen are provided with limiting holes, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly installed with a limiting block located inside the limiting hole, and the bottom end of the shell body is rotatably connected with a gear 1, and the right end of the gear 1 is fixedly installed with a push rod 1, and the end of the push rod 1 away from the gear 1 extends to the inside of the bottom end of the moving rod, and a circular hole is provided on the surface, and a sliding block located inside the circular hole is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the moving rod, and a motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell body, and a gear 2 meshing with the gear 1 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor.
[0007] Preferably, it also includes: a pushing mechanism, which is arranged at the right end of the partition plate, the pushing mechanism includes a fixed shell, the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the right end of the partition plate, a fixing rod is fixedly installed inside the partition plate, springs located on the surface of the fixing rod are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends inside the partition plate, a slider located on the surface of the fixing rod is fixedly installed at one end of the spring close to the middle of the fixing rod, the slider can slide on the surface of the fixing rod, a hinge block is fixedly installed at the right end of the slider, a hinge rod is hinged inside the hinge block, a pushing plate is arranged in the middle of the surface of the partition plate, and the right side of the pushing plate contacts the left sides of the primary filter screen and the medium efficiency filter screen, a hinge plate located inside the hinge block is fixedly installed on the right side of the push plate, and the end of the hinge rod away from the slider is hinged to the inside of the hinge plate.
[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at the top and bottom ends of the fixed shell, and a support block is slidably connected inside the slide groove. A connecting plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the support block close to the hinge plate, and the right side of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate.
[0009] Preferably, the shell is provided with a second guide pipe located on the left side of the partition plate, the second guide pipe is provided with a second air outlet fan, the rear side of the shell is provided with an exhaust port located at the rear end of the second guide pipe, and the front end of the shell is fixedly provided with an air intake pipe located on the left side of the first air outlet pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a square groove is opened at the top of the shell, and the connecting plate 1 and the moving rod can enter the inside of the square groove, and the surfaces of the connecting plate 1 and the moving rod are both in contact with the inner wall of the square groove.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing plate is provided on the right side of the shell, the shell and the sealing plate are hinged by a hinge chain, a neodymium magnet is fixedly installed on the left side of the sealing plate, and a metal block located on the left side of the neodymium magnet is fixedly installed on the right side inside the shell.
[0012] Preferably, a guide plate located on the left side of the motor and gear 2 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the shell, and the guide plate is of arc-shaped design.
[0013] Preferably, a square hole is opened on the surface of the square shell, and the push rod can move inside the square hole.
[0014] Preferably, the number of the hinged rods is two, and the hinged rods are designed to be longitudinally symmetrical about the center of the push plate.
[0015] Preferably, the sliding block is cylindrical in design, and its surface fits the inner wall of the annular hole, and the surface of the sliding block is smooth in design.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The present invention drives the motor to make the gear 2 rotate in the opposite direction, and the gear 2 drives the gear 1 and the push rod 1 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the push rod 1 rotates, the sliding block moves inside the annular hole, and then the push rod 1 pulls the moving rod, the connecting plate 1 and the limit block to descend, and then the limit block enters the inside of the limit hole, and then limits the primary filter screen and the medium filter screen, and finally drives the motor to rotate the push rod 1, so that the primary filter screen and the medium filter screen can be installed or removed without the assistance of tools, thereby significantly improving the efficiency of installation and replacement, and also reducing the difficulty and cost of operation;
[0018] The present invention cancels the limit on the primary filter and the medium-efficiency filter at the same time, and the compressed spring pushes the slider and the hinge block to move relative to each other, and then the hinge block drives the hinge rod to rotate, and then the rotating hinge rod pushes the pushing plate and the hinge plate to move right, and then the pushing plate pushes the primary filter and the medium-efficiency filter to move out of the shell, and finally the pushing plate pushes the primary filter and the medium-efficiency filter to move out of the shell, thereby improving the convenience of disassembling the primary filter and the medium-efficiency filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the right-view device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional shell of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional sealing plate of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional guide plate of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional filter screen of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a flow guide tube according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional fixed shell of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram showing the slideway of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, air inlet pipe; 3, air outlet pipe 1; 4, front cover; 5, primary filter; 6, medium filter; 7, mounting plate; 8, ultraviolet lamp; 9, photocatalyst plate; 10, guide pipe 1; 11, air outlet fan 1; 12, square shell; 13, moving rod; 14, sliding block; 15, gear 1; 16, push rod 1; 17, circular hole; 18, motor; 19, gear 2; 20, connecting plate 1; 21, limit block; 22, limit hole ; 23. Partition plate; 24. Fixed shell; 25. Fixed rod; 26. Slider; 27. Spring; 28. Articulated block; 29. Articulated rod; 30. Push plate; 31. Articulated plate; 32. Slide groove; 33. Support block; 34. Neodymium magnet; 35. Connecting plate 2; 36. Guide pipe 2; 37. Air outlet fan 2; 38. Exhaust port; 39. Air suction pipe; 40. Square groove; 41. Guide plate; 42. Sealing plate; 43. Articulated chain; 44. Metal block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present invention provides a fresh air purifier based on an intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module, comprising a shell 1, a partition plate 23 is arranged inside the shell 1, an air inlet pipe 2 is arranged at the rear end of the shell 1, an air outlet pipe 3 is arranged on the right side of the front end of the shell 1, a front cover 4 located on the right side of the partition plate 23 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1, a primary filter screen 5 located at the rear end of the front cover 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the shell 1, a medium-efficiency filter screen 6 located at the rear end of the primary filter screen 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the shell 1, a mounting plate 7 is arranged at the rear end of the medium-efficiency filter screen 6, an ultraviolet lamp 8 is arranged inside the front end of the mounting plate 7, a photocatalyst plate 9 located at the front end of the ultraviolet lamp 8 is arranged at the front end of the mounting plate 7, a guide pipe 10 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the mounting plate 7, and an air outlet fan 11 is arranged inside the guide pipe 10;
[0031] A fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the shell 1, and the fixing mechanism includes a square shell 12, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell 1, and a moving rod 13 is slidably connected inside the square shell 12, and a connecting plate 20 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the moving rod 13. The right ends of the tops of the primary filter 5 and the medium-efficiency filter 6 are provided with limiting holes 22, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 20 is fixedly installed with a limiting block 21 located inside the limiting hole 22. The bottom end of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a gear 15, and the right end of the gear 15 is fixedly installed with a push rod 16, and the push rod 16 extends from one end of the gear 15 to the inside of the bottom end of the moving rod 13, and a circular hole 17 is provided on the surface, and a sliding block 14 located inside the circular hole 17 is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the moving rod 13, and a motor 18 is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell 1, and a gear 2 19 meshing with the gear 15 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 18.
[0032] The above scheme is adopted: when the equipment is working for a long time and the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 need to be replaced, the operator can drive the motor 18 to rotate the gear 2 19, because the gear 2 19 is meshed with the gear 1 15, which will drive the gear 15 to rotate, and the gear 1 15 will drive the push rod 1 16 and the annular hole 17 to rotate inside the square shell 12, and then the sliding block 14 will move inside the annular hole 17, and then the push rod 1 16 will push the sliding block 14 and the moving rod 13 to move up inside the square shell 12, and then the moving rod 13 will push the connecting plate 1 20 and the limit block 21 to move up, and then the limit block 21 will move away from the inside of the limit hole 22, and then the inside of the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 will be cancelled, and then the operator can take out the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 from the inside of the shell 1, and then clean their surfaces;
[0033] After the cleaning is completed, the operator can insert the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 into the shell 1 again, and then align the limit hole 22 with the limit block 21, and then drive the motor 18 again to make the gear 2 19 rotate in the opposite direction, and then the push rod 16 will pull the moving rod 13, the connecting plate 1 20 and the limit block 21 down, and then the limit block 21 will enter the limit hole 22 again, and then the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 can be fixed again, and then the fan 11 can be driven to generate suction, and then the outdoor air will enter through the air inlet pipe 2 The inside of the shell 1, and then the air entering the inside of the shell 1 will pass through the front cover 4 and enter the inside of the primary filter 5 and the medium efficiency filter 6, and then the primary filter 5 and the medium efficiency filter 6 will filter out the dust and impurities in the air, and then the filtered air will enter the inside of the mounting plate 7, and then the ultraviolet lamp 8 can be driven to emit ultraviolet rays, and then the ultraviolet rays will irradiate the surface of the ultraviolet lamp 8, and then when the air passes through the surface of the ultraviolet lamp 8, the ultraviolet lamp 8 can decompose the bacteria and viruses in the air, and then the purified air will be discharged from the inside of the air outlet pipe 3, thereby improving the indoor environment.
[0034] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, it also includes: a pushing mechanism, which is arranged at the right end of the partition plate 23, the pushing mechanism includes a fixed shell 24, the fixed shell 24 is fixedly connected to the right end of the partition plate 23, a fixed rod 25 is fixedly installed inside the partition plate 23, and springs 27 located on the surface of the fixed rod 25 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends inside the partition plate 23, and a slider 26 located on the surface of the fixed rod 25 is fixedly installed at one end of the spring 27 close to the middle of the fixed rod 25, and the slider 26 can slide on the surface of the fixed rod 25, and a hinge block 28 is fixedly installed on the right end of the slider 26, and a hinge rod 29 is hinged inside the hinge block 28, and a pushing plate 30 is arranged in the middle of the surface of the partition plate 23, and the right side of the pushing plate 30 contacts the left side of the primary filter 5 and the medium efficiency filter 6, and a hinge plate 31 located inside the hinge block 28 is fixedly installed on the right side of the pushing plate 30, and the end of the hinge rod 29 away from the slider 26 is hinged to the inside of the hinge plate 31.
[0035] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the pushing mechanism, when the primary filter 5 and the medium-efficiency filter 6 are inserted into the interior of the housing 1, the left ends of the primary filter 5 and the medium-efficiency filter 6 will contact the right end of the pushing plate 30, and then the primary filter 5 and the medium-efficiency filter 6 will push the pushing plate 30 to move, and the pushing plate 30 will drive the hinge plate 31 to move. Since the hinge plate 31 is hinged to the hinge block 28 through the hinge rod 29, when the hinge plate 31 moves, it will push the hinge rod 29 to rotate, and then the hinge rod 29 will push the hinge block 28 to move toward each other, and the hinge block 28 will drive the slider 26 to move toward each other on the surface of the fixed rod 25. When the slider 26 moves, the spring 27 will be compressed, and then the primary filter 5 and the medium-efficiency filter 6 can be fixed inside the housing 1;
[0036] When it is necessary to clean the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 and cancel the limit on the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6, the compressed spring 27 will push the slider 26 to move relative to the surface of the fixed rod 25, and then the hinge block 28 will drive the hinge rod 29 to rotate, and the hinge rod 29 will push the hinge plate 31 and the push plate 30 to move right, and then the push plate 30 will push the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 out of the shell 1, so as to facilitate the operator to take out the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6, thereby increasing the convenience of the equipment.
[0037] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, a slide groove 32 is provided at the top and bottom ends of the fixed shell 24, and a support block 33 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 32. A connecting plate 2 35 is fixedly installed on the side of the support block 33 close to the hinge plate 31, and the right side of the connecting plate 2 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate 30. A guide pipe 2 36 located on the left side of the partition plate 23 is provided inside the shell 1, and a blower 2 37 is provided inside the guide pipe 2 36. An exhaust port 38 located at the rear end of the guide pipe 2 36 is provided on the rear side of the shell 1, and an air suction pipe 39 located on the left side of the air outlet pipe 1 3 is fixedly installed at the front end of the shell 1.
[0038] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the slide groove 32, the support block 33 and the second connecting plate 35, when the push plate 30 moves, the second connecting plate 35 will be driven to move, and the second connecting plate 35 will drive the support block 33 to move inside the slide groove 32. Since the support block 33 is a T-shaped design, the push plate 30 can be supported and limited when the support block 33 moves. Through the design of the second air outlet fan 37, the hinge block 28 and the suction pipe 39, while the equipment purifies the indoor environment, the second air outlet fan 37 can be driven to generate suction, and then the indoor air will enter the interior of the shell 1 through the suction pipe 39, and the partition plate 23 can separate the two types of air, and then the indoor air will enter the second guide pipe 36, and then be discharged to the outside from the inside of the exhaust port 38.
[0039] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a square groove 40 is opened at the top of the shell 1, and the connecting plate 20 and the moving rod 13 can enter the inside of the square groove 40, and the surfaces of the connecting plate 20 and the moving rod 13 are both in contact with the inner wall of the square groove 40. A sealing plate 42 is arranged on the right side of the shell 1, and the shell 1 and the sealing plate 42 are hinged by a hinge chain 43. A neodymium magnet 34 is fixedly installed on the left side of the sealing plate 42, and a metal block 44 located on the left side of the neodymium magnet 34 is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell 1.
[0040] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the square groove 40, when the moving rod 13 and the connecting plate 20 move upward, the moving rod 13 and the connecting plate 20 will enter the inside of the square groove 40, so that the housing 1 will not interfere with the movement of the moving rod 13 and the connecting plate 20, and the surfaces of the moving rod 13 and the connecting plate 20 are in contact with the inner wall of the square groove 40, and then when the front cover 4 and the primary filter screen 5 are fixed, the connecting plate 20 and the moving rod 13 can seal the square groove 40, thereby preventing air from flowing into the room from the inside of the square groove 40, and the sealing plate 42 and Due to the design of the hinge chain 43, since the shell 1 and the sealing plate 42 are hinged by the hinge chain 43, the sealing plate 42 can be rotated to make the primary filter 5 and the medium-efficiency filter 6 appear, which makes it convenient for the operator to take out the primary filter 5 and the medium-efficiency filter 6, and a neodymium magnet 34 is arranged on the left side of the neodymium magnet 34, so when the shell 1 is closed, the neodymium magnet 34 will contact the surface of the metal block 44, and the metal block 44 will be adsorbed on the surface of the neodymium magnet 34, so that the sealing plate 42 can be fixed, and then the sealing plate 42 can seal the shell 1.
[0041] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a guide plate 41 located on the left side of the motor 18 and the gear 2 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the shell 1, and the guide plate 41 is arc-shaped. A square hole is opened on the surface of the square shell 12, and the push rod 16 can move inside the square hole.
[0042] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the guide plate 41, since the guide plate 41 is set on the left side of the motor 18 and the gear 2 19, the fixing mechanism can be sealed, and since the guide plate 41 is designed to be arc-shaped, the air entering the shell 1 can be guided to the surface of the front cover 4. Through the design of the square shell 12, since the surface of the square shell 12 is provided with a square hole, and the push rod 16 can be inside the square hole, the square shell 12 will not interfere with the rotation of the push rod 16, thereby allowing the square shell 12 to move smoothly.
[0043] like Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, there are two hinged rods 29 , and the hinged rods 29 are designed to be longitudinally symmetrical about the center of the push plate 30 . The sliding block 14 is designed to be cylindrical, and its surface fits the inner wall of the annular hole 17 . The surface of the sliding block 14 is designed to be smooth.
[0044] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the hinged rod 29, since there are two hinged rods 29 and they are symmetrically designed, the two hinged rods 29 can smoothly push the push plate 30 and the hinge plate 31 to move, and through the design of the sliding block 14, since the surface of the sliding block 14 is smoothly designed and fits with the inner wall of the circular hole 17, when the push rod 16 rotates, the sliding block 14 can move more smoothly inside the circular hole 17.
[0045] The working principle and use process of the present invention:
[0046] First, the operator can install the device at a preset position, and then drive the air outlet fan 11 to generate suction, and then the outdoor air will enter the interior of the housing 1, and then the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 will filter out the dust and impurities in the air, and then the ultraviolet lamp 8 can be driven to emit ultraviolet rays, and then the ultraviolet rays will irradiate the surface of the ultraviolet lamp 8, and the ultraviolet lamp 8 can decompose bacteria and viruses in the air, and then the purified air will be discharged from the interior of the air outlet pipe 3, thereby improving the indoor environment;
[0047] When the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 need to be replaced, the sealing plate 42 can be rotated to expose the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6, and then the motor 18 can be driven to rotate the gear 2 19, and the gear 2 19 will drive the gear 15 and the push rod 16 to rotate. When the push rod 16 rotates, the sliding block 14 will move inside the annular hole 17, and then the push rod 16 will push the moving rod 13, the connecting plate 120 and the limit block 21 to move upward, and then the limit block 21 will move out of the limit hole 22, and then the limit on the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 will be cancelled. When the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 are moved to the right, the compressed spring 27 pushes the slider 26 and the hinge block 28 to move relative to each other, and then the hinge block 28 drives the hinge rod 29 to rotate, and then the hinge rod 29 is rotated to push the push plate 30 and the hinge plate 31 to move right, and then the push plate 30 pushes the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 to move right, and the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6 are moved out of the housing 1, and then the operator can take out the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6, so as to clean the surface of the primary filter 5 and the medium filter 6;
[0048] After cleaning is completed, the primary filter screen 5 and the medium efficiency filter screen 6 can be inserted into the interior of the shell 1 again, and then the left sides of the primary filter screen 5 and the medium efficiency filter screen 6 will contact the right side of the push plate 30, and push the push plate 30 and the hinge plate 31 to move, and then the hinge rod 29 will push the hinge block 28 and the slider 26 to move toward each other, and then the slider 26 will squeeze the spring 27, and then the limiting hole 22 at the top of the primary filter screen 5 and the medium efficiency filter screen 6 can be aligned with the limiting block 21, and then the motor 18 can be driven again to make the gear 2 19 rotate in the opposite direction, and then the push rod 1 16 will pull the moving rod 13, the connecting plate 1 20 and the limiting block 21 to descend, and then the limiting block 21 will enter the interior of the limiting hole 22 again, thereby fixing the primary filter screen 5 and the medium efficiency filter screen 6, and then the primary filter screen 5 and the medium efficiency filter screen 6 can continue to perform filtering work, and finally complete the operation process.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fresh air purifier based on an intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A partition plate (23) is arranged inside the shell (1), an air inlet pipe (2) is arranged at the rear end of the shell (1), an air outlet pipe (3) is arranged on the right side of the front end of the shell (1), a front cover (4) located on the right side of the partition plate (23) is fixedly installed inside the shell (1), a primary filter (5) located at the rear end of the front cover (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the shell (1), a medium filter (6) located at the rear end of the primary filter (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the shell (1), a mounting plate (7) is arranged at the rear end of the medium filter (6) at the bottom end of the shell (1), an ultraviolet lamp (8) is arranged inside the front end of the mounting plate (7), a photocatalyst plate (9) located at the front end of the ultraviolet lamp (8) is arranged at the front end of the mounting plate (7), a guide pipe (10) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the mounting plate (7), and an air outlet fan (11) is arranged inside the guide pipe (10); A fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the shell (1), the fixing mechanism comprises a square shell (12), the square shell (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell (1), the inside of the square shell (12) is slidably connected to a moving rod (13), a connecting plate 1 (20) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the moving rod (13), the right ends of the tops of the primary filter (5) and the medium filter (6) are provided with limiting holes (22), the bottom end of the connecting plate 1 (20) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (21) located inside the limiting hole (22), the shell (1 ) is rotatably connected to a gear one (15) at the bottom end thereof, a push rod one (16) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the gear one (15), an end of the push rod one (16) away from the gear one (15) extends to the inside of the bottom end of the moving rod (13), and a circular hole (17) is opened on the surface thereof, a sliding block (14) located inside the circular hole (17) is fixedly mounted inside the bottom end of the moving rod (13), a motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the right side inside the housing (1), and a gear two (19) meshing with the gear one (15) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (18); A pushing mechanism is arranged at the right end of the partition plate (23), the pushing mechanism comprising a fixed shell (24), the fixed shell (24) being fixedly connected to the right end of the partition plate (23), a fixed rod (25) being fixedly installed inside the partition plate (23), springs (27) located on the surface of the fixed rod (25) being fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends inside the partition plate (23), a slider (26) located on the surface of the fixed rod (25) being fixedly installed at one end of the spring (27) close to the middle of the fixed rod (25), the slider (26) being able to slide on the surface of the fixed rod (25), a hinge block (28) being fixedly installed at the right end of the slider (26), a hinge rod (29) being hinged inside the hinge block (28), A push plate (30) is provided in the middle of the surface of the partition plate (23), and the right side of the push plate (30) contacts the left sides of the primary filter (5) and the medium filter (6). A hinge plate (31) located inside the hinge block (28) is fixedly installed on the right side of the push plate (30). One end of the hinge rod (29) away from the slider (26) is hinged to the inside of the hinge plate (31). The top and bottom ends of the fixed shell (24) are provided with a slide groove (32). The inside of the slide groove (32) is slidably connected to a support block (33). A connecting plate 2 (35) is fixedly installed on the side of the support block (33) close to the hinge plate (31), and the right side of the connecting plate 2 (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate (30).
2. The fresh air purifier based on the intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with a second guide pipe (36) located on the left side of the partition plate (23), and a second air outlet (37) is provided inside the second guide pipe (36). The rear side of the shell (1) is provided with an exhaust port (38) located at the rear end of the second guide pipe (36), and the front end of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with an air intake pipe (39) located on the left side of the first air outlet pipe (3).
3. The fresh air purifier based on the intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A square groove (40) is provided at the top end of the shell (1), and the connecting plate (20) and the moving rod (13) can enter the interior of the square groove (40), and the surfaces of the connecting plate (20) and the moving rod (13) are both in contact with the inner wall of the square groove (40).
4. The fresh air purifier based on the intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing plate (42) is provided on the right side of the shell (1); the shell (1) and the sealing plate (42) are hingedly connected via a hinge chain (43); a neodymium magnet (34) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sealing plate (42); and a metal block (44) located on the left side of the neodymium magnet (34) is fixedly mounted on the right side inside the shell (1).
5. The fresh air purifier based on the intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide plate (41) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the housing (1) and is located on the left side of the motor (18) and the second gear (19). The guide plate (41) is of arc-shaped design.
6. The fresh air purifier based on the intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A square hole is provided on the surface of the square shell (12), and a push rod (16) is capable of moving inside the square hole.
7. The fresh air purifier based on the intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the hinged rods (29) is two, and the hinged rods (29) are designed to be longitudinally symmetrical with respect to the center of the push plate (30).
8. The fresh air purifier based on the intelligent photocatalyst sterilization module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding block (14) is cylindrical in design, and its surface fits the inner wall of the annular hole (17); the surface of the sliding block (14) is smooth in design.
Citation Information
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