Substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring method, device and application thereof
By constructing an electromagnetic field model in the substation and adjusting the measurement points, the problem of insufficient electromagnetic monitoring accuracy in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient and accurate electromagnetic radiation monitoring is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411242342.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-05
AI Technical Summary
In the electromagnetic monitoring of substations, the selection of measurement points depends on the on-site environment and manual experience, resulting in insufficient measurement accuracy and representativeness and low monitoring accuracy.
By obtaining the equipment information and connection information of the substation, an electromagnetic field model is generated using an electromagnetic field modeling strategy, and the model is adjusted based on the boundary limit information, simulating the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field, and obtaining electromagnetic distribution information. Then, adjust the initial electromagnetic measurement point, obtain the target measurement point, collect the current electromagnetic data, and obtain the target electromagnetic radiation information of the substation.
The simulation efficiency and accuracy of the electromagnetic field model are improved, suitable measurement position points are identified, measurement accuracy and data rationality are improved, manual screening is insufficient, and the accuracy of electromagnetic monitoring of substations is improved.
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Figure CN118962263B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical fields of artificial intelligence and sound source localization, and in particular to a method and device for monitoring electromagnetic radiation in a substation and applications thereof. Background Art
[0002] As an important part of the power system, the transformer of the substation uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to achieve power conversion. When the conductor moves in the magnetic field or the magnetic field changes, an induced electromotive force will be generated in the conductor, thereby achieving power conversion. During the operation of the transformer, due to the change of the electromagnetic field, electromagnetic radiation will be generated to the surrounding environment, causing electromagnetic pollution. If the human body is exposed to radiation doses exceeding the safe level for a long time, it is easy to cause certain effects on the body. Therefore, how to monitor the electromagnetics of the substation is the current research focus.
[0003] Traditional substation electromagnetic monitoring technology uses portable electromagnetic monitoring equipment to monitor and collect electromagnetic data at a certain distance within the substation boundary. The selection of measurement points mainly relies on the local environment and manual experience, which makes the accuracy and rationality of the measurement points insufficient. The typicality and representativeness of the collected data have certain limitations, resulting in low accuracy of electromagnetic monitoring of substations. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring method, device, computer equipment, computer readable storage medium and computer program product to address the above technical problems.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for monitoring electromagnetic radiation in a substation. The method comprises:
[0006] Acquire equipment information of each electrical device of the substation, connection information between each electrical device, and boundary restriction information of the substation, and generate an electromagnetic field model of the substation through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy based on each equipment information and each connection information;
[0007] Based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, the electromagnetic field model is adjusted to obtain a target electromagnetic field model, and based on the electromagnetic field simulation strategy, the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field is simulated through the target electromagnetic field model to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation;
[0008] Based on the historical electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point corresponding to the electromagnetic distribution information and the electromagnetic distribution information, each initial electromagnetic measurement point is adjusted to obtain each target electromagnetic measurement point, and based on each target electromagnetic measurement point, the current electromagnetic data of the substation is collected to obtain the target electromagnetic radiation information of the substation.
[0009] Optionally, the generating the electromagnetic field model of the substation based on each of the device information and each of the connection information by using an electromagnetic field modeling strategy includes:
[0010] Based on the device information of each of the electrical devices, the device structure information of each of the electrical devices and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each of the electrical devices are identified, and the connection information between the electrical devices is split into the structural connection information between the electrical devices and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices;
[0011] Based on the equipment structure information of each of the electrical equipment, construct equipment models of each of the electrical equipment, and based on the connection information between the electrical equipment, perform three-dimensional splicing processing on each of the equipment models to obtain a three-dimensional structural model of the substation;
[0012] Based on the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each electrical device and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices, an electromagnetic field model of the substation is constructed in the three-dimensional structural model of the substation through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy.
[0013] Optionally, adjusting the electromagnetic field model based on the boundary restriction information of the substation to obtain a target electromagnetic field model includes:
[0014] Based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, identifying the electromagnetic environment factors of the substation and the electromagnetic boundary information of each of the electrical equipment, and based on the electromagnetic environment factors, identifying the environmental radiation decay information of the substation;
[0015] Based on the electromagnetic boundary information of each electrical device, the boundary electromagnetic radiation limit parameters of each electrical device in the electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain an initial target electromagnetic field, and based on the environmental radiation decay information, the environmental electromagnetic radiation parameters of the initial target electromagnetic field are adjusted to obtain a target electromagnetic field model.
[0016] Optionally, the electromagnetic field simulation strategy is based on simulating the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field through the target electromagnetic field model to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation, including:
[0017] Based on the three-dimensional structural model of the substation, identifying an electromagnetic field simulation strategy applicable to the substation, and based on the target electromagnetic field model, identifying an operation mode of the substation;
[0018] Acquire the historical operation data of the substation, and for each preset time period, based on the operation mode of the substation, simulate the historical operation process of the substation in each preset time period in the target electromagnetic field model through the electromagnetic field simulation strategy to obtain the simulation operation log of each preset time period;
[0019] For each preset time period, based on the simulation operation log of the preset time period, the simulation operation information at the end time of each preset time period and the electromagnetic radiation information of the preset time period are identified, and based on the sub-historical operation data of the preset time period in the historical operation data and the simulation operation information, the target electromagnetic field model is adjusted to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model;
[0020] The new target electromagnetic field model is used to replace the target electromagnetic field model, the next preset time period is used to replace the preset time period, and the simulation operation log based on the preset time period is returned to execute, the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the electromagnetic radiation information of the preset time period are identified. Based on the operation mode of the substation, in the target electromagnetic field model, the historical operation process steps of the substation in each preset time period are simulated through the electromagnetic field simulation strategy;
[0021] Until all preset time periods have completed the iteration process, the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period is obtained;
[0022] Based on the electromagnetic radiation information of each of the preset time periods and the simulation sequence of each of the preset time periods, the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation is generated.
[0023] Optionally, adjusting the target electromagnetic field model based on the sub-historical operation data of the preset time period in the historical operation data and the simulation operation information to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model includes:
[0024] Calculating each data deviation value between the simulation operation data in the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the sub-historical operation data;
[0025] When there is an abnormal data deviation value greater than the deviation threshold, based on the simulation operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value and the sub-historical operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value, the simulation parameters corresponding to the simulation operation data in the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model.
[0026] Optionally, adjusting each of the initial electromagnetic measurement points based on historical electromagnetic data of each of the initial electromagnetic measurement points corresponding to the electromagnetic distribution information and the electromagnetic distribution information to obtain each target electromagnetic measurement point includes:
[0027] Based on the electromagnetic distribution information, identifying each electromagnetic radiation coverage range, and identifying the range center point of each electromagnetic radiation coverage range as each initial electromagnetic measurement point, and using the electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point as the measured electromagnetic data;
[0028] Based on the historical operation data of the substation, identifying the historical electromagnetic data of each of the initial electromagnetic measurement points and the historical target electromagnetic data of each of the historical target electromagnetic measurement points in the historical operation data;
[0029] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is greater than or equal to the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, and in response to the measurement adaptation information of the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, the blacklist measurement point and the target electromagnetic measurement point are screened;
[0030] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point and is greater than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, taking the initial electromagnetic measurement point as a candidate electromagnetic measurement point;
[0031] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the blacklist measurement point;
[0032] Based on the historical electromagnetic data of each blacklist measurement point and the historical electromagnetic data of each selected electromagnetic measurement point, the electromagnetic radiation parameters of the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted, and the electromagnetic field simulation strategy is returned to execute, and the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field is simulated through the target electromagnetic field model to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information step of the substation until all initial electromagnetic measurement points are target electromagnetic measurement points.
[0033] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring device. The device comprises:
[0034] An acquisition module, used to acquire device information of each electrical device of the substation, connection information between each of the electrical devices, and boundary restriction information of the substation, and generate an electromagnetic field model of the substation based on the device information and the connection information through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy;
[0035] A simulation module, used to adjust the electromagnetic field model based on the boundary restriction information of the substation to obtain a target electromagnetic field model, and based on the electromagnetic field simulation strategy, simulate the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field through the target electromagnetic field model to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation;
[0036] An adjustment module is used to adjust each initial electromagnetic measurement point based on the historical electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point corresponding to the electromagnetic distribution information and the electromagnetic distribution information to obtain each target electromagnetic measurement point, and to collect the current electromagnetic data of the substation based on each target electromagnetic measurement point to obtain the target electromagnetic radiation information of the substation.
[0037] Optionally, the acquisition module is specifically used to:
[0038] Based on the device information of each of the electrical devices, the device structure information of each of the electrical devices and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each of the electrical devices are identified, and the connection information between the electrical devices is split into the structural connection information between the electrical devices and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices;
[0039] Based on the equipment structure information of each of the electrical equipment, construct equipment models of each of the electrical equipment, and based on the connection information between the electrical equipment, perform three-dimensional splicing processing on each of the equipment models to obtain a three-dimensional structural model of the substation;
[0040] Based on the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each electrical device and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices, an electromagnetic field model of the substation is constructed in the three-dimensional structural model of the substation through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy.
[0041] Optionally, the simulation module is specifically used for:
[0042] Based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, identifying the electromagnetic environment factors of the substation and the electromagnetic boundary information of each of the electrical equipment, and based on the electromagnetic environment factors, identifying the environmental radiation decay information of the substation;
[0043] Based on the electromagnetic boundary information of each electrical device, the boundary electromagnetic radiation limit parameters of each electrical device in the electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain an initial target electromagnetic field, and based on the environmental radiation decay information, the environmental electromagnetic radiation parameters of the initial target electromagnetic field are adjusted to obtain a target electromagnetic field.
[0044] Optionally, the simulation module is specifically used for:
[0045] Based on the three-dimensional structural model of the substation, identifying an electromagnetic field simulation strategy applicable to the substation, and based on the target electromagnetic field model, identifying an operation mode of the substation;
[0046] Acquire the historical operation data of the substation, and for each preset time period, based on the operation mode of the substation, simulate the historical operation process of the substation in each preset time period in the target electromagnetic field model through the electromagnetic field simulation strategy to obtain the simulation operation log of each preset time period;
[0047] For each preset time period, based on the simulation operation log of the preset time period, the simulation operation information at the end time of each preset time period and the electromagnetic radiation information of the preset time period are identified, and based on the sub-historical operation data of the preset time period in the historical operation data and the simulation operation information, the target electromagnetic field model is adjusted to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model;
[0048] The new target electromagnetic field model is used to replace the target electromagnetic field model, the next preset time period is used to replace the preset time period, and the simulation operation log based on the preset time period is returned to execute, the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the electromagnetic radiation information of the preset time period are identified. Based on the operation mode of the substation, in the target electromagnetic field model, the historical operation process steps of the substation in each preset time period are simulated through the electromagnetic field simulation strategy;
[0049] Until all preset time periods have completed the iteration process, the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period is obtained;
[0050] Based on the electromagnetic radiation information of each of the preset time periods and the simulation sequence of each of the preset time periods, the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation is generated.
[0051] Optionally, the simulation module is specifically used for:
[0052] Calculating each data deviation value between the simulation operation data in the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the sub-historical operation data;
[0053] When there is an abnormal data deviation value greater than the deviation threshold, based on the simulation operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value and the sub-historical operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value, the simulation parameters corresponding to the simulation operation data in the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model.
[0054] Optionally, the adjustment module is specifically used to:
[0055] Based on the electromagnetic distribution information, identifying each electromagnetic radiation coverage range, and identifying the range center point of each electromagnetic radiation coverage range as each initial electromagnetic measurement point, and using the electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point as the measured electromagnetic data;
[0056] Based on the historical operation data of the substation, identifying the historical electromagnetic data of each of the initial electromagnetic measurement points and the historical target electromagnetic data of each of the historical target electromagnetic measurement points in the historical operation data;
[0057] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is greater than or equal to the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, and in response to the measurement adaptation information of the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, the blacklist measurement point and the target electromagnetic measurement point are screened;
[0058] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point and is greater than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, taking the initial electromagnetic measurement point as a candidate electromagnetic measurement point;
[0059] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the blacklist measurement point;
[0060] Based on the historical electromagnetic data of each blacklist measurement point and the historical electromagnetic data of each selected electromagnetic measurement point, the electromagnetic radiation parameters of the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted, and the electromagnetic field simulation strategy is returned to execute, and the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field is simulated through the target electromagnetic field model to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information step of the substation until all initial electromagnetic measurement points are target electromagnetic measurement points.
[0061] In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer device, wherein the computer device comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of any one of the methods in the first aspect are implemented.
[0062] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the methods in the first aspect are implemented.
[0063] In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the methods in the first aspect are implemented.
[0064] The above-mentioned substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring method, device and application thereof obtain the equipment information of each electrical equipment of the substation, the connection information between each electrical equipment, and the boundary restriction information of the substation, and based on each equipment information and each connection information, generate an electromagnetic field model of the substation through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy; based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, adjust the electromagnetic field model to obtain a target electromagnetic field model, and based on the electromagnetic field simulation strategy, simulate the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field through the target electromagnetic field model to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation; based on the historical electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point corresponding to the electromagnetic distribution information and the electromagnetic distribution information, adjust each initial electromagnetic measurement point to obtain each target electromagnetic measurement point, and based on each target electromagnetic measurement point, collect the current electromagnetic data of the substation to obtain the target electromagnetic radiation information of the substation. This solution constructs an electromagnetic field model based on the equipment information of the electrical equipment and the connection information between the electrical equipment, and adjusts the electromagnetic field model through the boundary restriction information of the substation to obtain the target electromagnetic field model, thereby improving the simulation efficiency and accuracy of the constructed electromagnetic field model; this solution simulates the current transmission process through an electromagnetic simulation strategy suitable for the substation, and obtains electromagnetic distribution information, thereby identifying various measurement location points suitable for the substation; this solution adjusts each initial electromagnetic measurement point through historical electromagnetic data to obtain the target measurement point, so that the measurement accuracy of the obtained target measurement point is higher and the measurement data is more reasonable, avoiding the problems of poor accuracy and rationality, typicality and representativeness of manual screening of measurement points, so that the target measurement points obtained through this solution are measured, thereby improving the accuracy of electromagnetic monitoring of the substation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0065] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a process of a method for monitoring electromagnetic radiation of a substation in one embodiment;
[0066] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of potential distribution of each target measurement point in an embodiment;
[0067] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a process of an example of electromagnetic radiation monitoring of a substation in an embodiment;
[0068] Figure 4 is a structural block diagram of a substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring device in one embodiment;
[0069] Figure 5 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the internal structure of a computer device in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0070] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0071] The substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the screening application environment of the detection point of the electromagnetic radiation of the substation. Among them, the method can be applied to the terminal, the server, and the system in which the terminal and the server are combined. The terminal constructs an electromagnetic field model based on the equipment information of the electrical equipment and the connection information between the electrical equipment, and adjusts the electromagnetic field model through the boundary restriction information of the substation to obtain the target electromagnetic field model, thereby improving the simulation efficiency and accuracy of the constructed electromagnetic field model; this scheme simulates the current transmission process through the electromagnetic simulation strategy applicable to the substation, and obtains the electromagnetic distribution information, thereby identifying each measurement location point applicable to the substation; this scheme adjusts each initial electromagnetic measurement point through historical electromagnetic data to obtain the target measurement point, so that the measurement accuracy of the obtained target measurement point is higher, and the measurement data is more reasonable, avoiding the problem of poor accuracy, rationality, typicality and representativeness of the manual screening of the measurement points, so that the target measurement points obtained by this scheme are measured, and the electromagnetic monitoring accuracy of the substation is improved.
[0072] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a method for monitoring electromagnetic radiation of a substation is provided, which is described by taking the method applied to a terminal as an example, and includes the following steps:
[0073] Step S101, obtaining equipment information of each electrical device of the substation, connection information between each electrical device, and boundary restriction information of the substation, and generating an electromagnetic field model of the substation based on the equipment information and connection information through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy.
[0074] In this embodiment, the terminal obtains the equipment information of each electrical device of the substation and the connection information between each electrical device in response to the user's information upload operation, wherein the electrical equipment includes but is not limited to transformers, switchgear, mutual inductors, lightning arresters, control systems, cables and busbars, buildings and facilities, etc. The equipment information of each electrical device includes the structural information of the electrical device and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of the electrical device, wherein the structural information is the three-dimensional structure of the electrical device, and the electromagnetic radiation propagation characteristics of the electrical device are information such as electromagnetic gain, radiation direction, impedance coefficient, and reflection coefficient. The connection information between each electrical device includes the structural connection information between the electrical devices and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices. Then, the terminal obtains the boundary restriction information of the substation. Among them, the boundary restriction information includes the electromagnetic radiation influence information of the external environment and the boundary electromagnetic radiation restriction information of each electrical structure. Among them, the electromagnetic radiation influence information of the environment will affect the radiation decay of the electromagnetic in the external air, thereby increasing / decreasing the electromagnetic radiation decay amount per unit distance (the unit distance is a manually preset distance value). The boundary electromagnetic radiation restriction information of each electrical structure is the interception amount of the boundary shell / skin of each electrical device to the electromagnetic radiation amount. Then, based on the information of each device and each connection information, the terminal generates an electromagnetic field model of the substation through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy. The electromagnetic field modeling strategy is a modeling strategy including a finite element simulation modeling strategy and a Maxwell equation electromagnetic modeling strategy. The specific modeling process will be described in detail later.
[0075] Step S102, based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, the electromagnetic field model is adjusted to obtain a target electromagnetic field model, and based on the electromagnetic field simulation strategy, the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field is simulated through the target electromagnetic field model to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation.
[0076] In this embodiment, the terminal adjusts the electromagnetic field model based on the boundary restriction information of the substation to obtain the target electromagnetic field model, and based on the electromagnetic field simulation strategy, simulates the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field through the target electromagnetic field model to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation. Among them, the boundary restriction information is used to adjust the electromagnetic radiation propagation coefficient of the electromagnetic field model. The specific adjustment process will be described in detail later, and the electromagnetic field simulation strategy includes but is not limited to implicit finite element method (FEA), explicit finite element method (SEA) or finite difference method (FEM) and other simulation strategies, and each simulation strategy is applicable to different substations. The specific method of screening the electromagnetic field policy strategy for substations will be described in detail later.
[0077] Step S103, based on the historical electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point corresponding to the electromagnetic distribution information and the electromagnetic distribution information, each initial electromagnetic measurement point is adjusted to obtain each target electromagnetic measurement point, and the current electromagnetic data of the substation is collected based on each target electromagnetic measurement point to obtain the target electromagnetic radiation information of the substation.
[0078] In this embodiment, the terminal adjusts each initial electromagnetic measurement point based on the historical electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point corresponding to the electromagnetic distribution information and the electromagnetic distribution information to obtain each target electromagnetic measurement point, and collects the current electromagnetic data of the substation based on each target electromagnetic measurement point to obtain the target electromagnetic radiation information of the substation. The method of adjusting the initial electromagnetic measurement point is not only to calibrate the measurement point through historical electromagnetic data, so as to screen and measure more accurate electromagnetic measurement points, but also to manually survey whether the location of the measurement point is blocked and whether other equipment is occupied, so as to identify the measurement cheapness and measurement rationality of the initial electromagnetic measurement point for screening and adjustment. The specific adjustment process will be described in detail later, where the position distribution of each target electromagnetic measurement point is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, it is the measurement point that improves the measurement accuracy and is not interfered by other obstacles such as electrical equipment, so as to ensure the measurement accuracy of the measurement point and the rationality, typicality and representativeness of the measurement point. Among them, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is the range center point of each electromagnetic radiation coverage range, and the specific identification method of the range center point of the electromagnetic radiation coverage range will be described in detail later.
[0079] Based on the above scheme, an electromagnetic field model is constructed based on the equipment information of the electrical equipment and the connection information between the electrical equipment, and the electromagnetic field model is adjusted through the boundary restriction information of the substation to obtain a target electromagnetic field model, thereby improving the simulation efficiency and accuracy of the constructed electromagnetic field model; an electromagnetic simulation strategy suitable for the substation is used to simulate the current transmission process to obtain electromagnetic distribution information, thereby identifying various measurement location points suitable for the substation; each initial electromagnetic measurement point is adjusted through historical electromagnetic data to obtain a target measurement point, so that the measurement accuracy of the target measurement point is higher and the measurement data is more reasonable, thereby avoiding the problems of poor accuracy and rationality, typicality and representativeness of manual screening of measurement points, so that each target measurement point obtained through this scheme is measured, thereby improving the accuracy of electromagnetic monitoring of the substation.
[0080] Optionally, based on the information of each device and each connection information, an electromagnetic field model of the substation is generated through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy, including: based on the equipment information of each electrical device, identifying the equipment structure information of each electrical device and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each electrical device, and splitting the connection information between each electrical device into structural connection information between each electrical device and current transmission connection information between each electrical device; based on the equipment structure information of each electrical device, constructing an equipment model of each electrical device, and based on the connection information between each electrical device, three-dimensionally splicing each equipment model to obtain a three-dimensional structural model of the substation; based on the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each electrical device and the current transmission connection information between each electrical device, in the three-dimensional structural model of the substation, an electromagnetic field model of the substation is constructed through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy.
[0081] In this embodiment, the terminal identifies the device structure information of each electrical device and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each electrical device based on the device information of each electrical device, and splits the connection information between the electrical devices into structural connection information between the electrical devices and current transmission connection information between the electrical devices.
[0082] Then, based on the equipment structure information of each electrical equipment, the terminal constructs the equipment model of each electrical equipment through a finite element modeling program, and based on the connection information between each electrical equipment, performs three-dimensional splicing processing on each equipment model to obtain a three-dimensional structural model of the substation. Among them, the method of performing three-dimensional splicing processing on each equipment model is to first adjust the model structure parameters of each equipment model to the same proportion of structural parameters, and then perform model splicing processing on each equipment model in the same three-dimensional space.
[0083] Then, based on the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each electrical device and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices, the terminal constructs an electromagnetic field model of the substation in the three-dimensional structure model of the substation through the electromagnetic field modeling strategy corresponding to Maxwell's equations.
[0084] Based on the above scheme, by first constructing a three-dimensional structural model and then constructing an electromagnetic field model, the rationality and authenticity of the constructed electromagnetic field model are improved.
[0085] Optionally, based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, the electromagnetic field model is adjusted to obtain a target electromagnetic field model, including: based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, identifying the electromagnetic environment factors of the substation and the electromagnetic boundary information of each electrical equipment, and based on the electromagnetic environment factors, identifying the environmental radiation decay information of the substation; based on the electromagnetic boundary information of each electrical equipment, adjusting the boundary electromagnetic radiation restriction parameters of each electrical equipment in the electromagnetic field model to obtain an initial target electromagnetic field, and based on the environmental radiation decay information, adjusting the environmental electromagnetic radiation parameters of the initial target electromagnetic field to obtain the target electromagnetic field model.
[0086] In this embodiment, the terminal identifies the electromagnetic environment factors of the substation and the electromagnetic boundary information of each electrical device based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, and identifies the environmental radiation decay information of the substation based on the electromagnetic environment factors; based on the electromagnetic boundary information of each electrical device, the boundary electromagnetic radiation restriction parameters of each electrical device of the electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain the initial target electromagnetic field, and based on the environmental radiation decay information, the environmental electromagnetic radiation parameters of the initial target electromagnetic field are adjusted to obtain the target electromagnetic field model. Among them, the adjustment of the boundary electromagnetic radiation restriction parameters is used to limit the amount of electromagnetic radiation radiated from the boundary of each electrical device to the environment. And each environmental electromagnetic radiation parameter is used to limit the radiation attenuation value of each electromagnetic radiation during the propagation process of a unit distance.
[0087] Based on the above scheme, the electromagnetic field model is adjusted through boundary restriction information to obtain the target electromagnetic field, thereby improving the simulation efficiency and accuracy of the constructed target electromagnetic field.
[0088] Optionally, based on the electromagnetic field simulation strategy, the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field is simulated through the target electromagnetic field model to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation, including: based on the three-dimensional structural model of the substation, identifying the electromagnetic field simulation strategy applicable to the substation, and based on the target electromagnetic field model, identifying the operation mode of the substation; obtaining the historical operation data of the substation, and for each preset time period, based on the operation mode of the substation, in the target electromagnetic field model, simulating the historical operation process of the substation in each preset time period through the electromagnetic field simulation strategy to obtain the simulation operation log of each preset time period; for each preset time period, based on the simulation operation log of the preset time period, identifying and collecting the simulation operation information at the end time of each preset time period, and the electromagnetic radiation information of the preset time period, and Based on the sub-historical operation data of the preset time period in the historical operation data and the simulation operation information, the target electromagnetic field model is adjusted to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model; the new target electromagnetic field model replaces the target electromagnetic field model, the next preset time period replaces the preset time period, and the simulation operation log based on the preset time period is returned to execute, the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the electromagnetic radiation information of the preset time period are identified; based on the operation mode of the substation, in the target electromagnetic field model, the historical operation process steps of the substation in each preset time period are simulated through the electromagnetic field simulation strategy; until all preset time periods have completed the iteration process, the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period is obtained; based on the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period and the simulation order of each preset time period, the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation is generated.
[0089] In this embodiment, the terminal identifies the electromagnetic field simulation strategy applicable to the substation based on the three-dimensional structure model of the substation, and identifies the operation mode of the substation based on the target electromagnetic field model. The operation mode of the substation is the operation process such as the current transmission direction and current transmission path of the substation.
[0090] Among them, the method for identifying the electromagnetic field simulation strategy applicable to the substation is that the terminal identifies the number of boundaries in the three-dimensional structural model of the substation and the geometric shape of the three-dimensional structural model of the substation. Then, the terminal queries the boundary number range and geometric shape range corresponding to different electromagnetic field simulation strategies in the strategy database, thereby identifying the electromagnetic field simulation strategy applicable to the substation.
[0091] Then the terminal obtains the historical operation data of the substation, and based on the operation mode of the substation, in the target electromagnetic field model, through the electromagnetic field simulation strategy, the historical operation process of the substation in each preset time period, and obtains the simulation operation log of each preset time period.
[0092] Afterwards, for each preset time period, the terminal identifies the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the electromagnetic radiation information of the preset time period based on the simulation operation log of the preset time period, and based on the sub-historical operation data of the preset time period in the historical operation data, and the simulation operation information, when the deviation value between the current output data corresponding to the simulation operation information and the current output data corresponding to the sub-historical operation data is greater than the deviation threshold preset in the terminal, the terminal adjusts the simulation parameters of the target electromagnetic field model to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model.
[0093] The terminal replaces the target electromagnetic field model with the new target electromagnetic field model, replaces the preset time period with the next preset time period, and returns to execute the substation-based operation mode. In the target electromagnetic field model, the electromagnetic field simulation strategy is used to simulate the historical operation process steps of the substation in the preset time period to obtain the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period.
[0094] Finally, the terminal generates electromagnetic distribution information of the substation based on the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset period and the simulation order of each preset period, wherein the electromagnetic distribution information includes electromagnetic radiation quantity information of each location point of the substation obtained by overlapping multiple electromagnetic radiation propagation attenuation ranges.
[0095] Based on the above scheme, after screening the electromagnetic simulation strategy suitable for the substation, the simulation is carried out. During the simulation process, the simulation parameters are adjusted by identifying whether the simulation output results meet expectations to ensure the accuracy and practicality of the simulation.
[0096] Optionally, based on the historical operation data and the simulation operation information, the target electromagnetic field model is adjusted to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model, including: in the historical operation data, sub-historical operation data of a preset time period is screened, and each data deviation value between the simulation operation data and the sub-historical operation data in the simulation operation information of the preset time period is calculated; when there is an abnormal data deviation value greater than a deviation threshold, based on the simulation operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value and the sub-historical operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value, the simulation parameters corresponding to the simulation operation data in the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model.
[0097] In this embodiment, the terminal selects the sub-historical operation data of the preset period in the historical operation data, and calculates the data deviation values between the simulation operation data in the simulation operation information of the preset period and the sub-historical operation data. The simulation operation data includes multiple operation data, such as the current conversion amount, the current transmission amount, the current loss amount and other operation data.
[0098] When there is an abnormal data deviation value greater than a deviation threshold value preset in the terminal, the terminal adjusts the simulation parameters corresponding to the simulation operation data in the target electromagnetic field model based on the simulation operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value and the sub-historical operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value, so as to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model. The target electromagnetic field model includes the corresponding relationship between the data value of each sub-historical operation data and the simulation parameter, and then the terminal identifies the simulation parameter in the new target electromagnetic field model by identifying the simulation parameter adjustment value corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value.
[0099] Based on the above scheme, the simulation parameters of the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted through the data deviation value, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the adjustment.
[0100] Optionally, based on the historical electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point corresponding to the electromagnetic distribution information and the electromagnetic distribution information, each initial electromagnetic measurement point is adjusted to obtain each target electromagnetic measurement point, including: based on the electromagnetic distribution information, each electromagnetic radiation coverage range is identified, and the center point of each electromagnetic radiation coverage range is identified as each initial electromagnetic measurement point, and the electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the measured electromagnetic data; based on the historical operation data of the substation, the historical electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point and the historical target electromagnetic data of each historical target electromagnetic measurement point in the historical operation data are identified; when the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is greater than or equal to the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, and in response to the initial target electromagnetic measurement point Measure the adaptation information, screen the blacklist measurement points and the target electromagnetic measurement points; when the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point and greater than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, use the initial electromagnetic measurement point as a candidate electromagnetic measurement point; when the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, use the initial electromagnetic measurement point as a blacklist measurement point; based on the historical electromagnetic data of each blacklist measurement point and the historical electromagnetic data of each candidate electromagnetic measurement point, adjust the electromagnetic radiation parameters of the target electromagnetic field model, and return to execute the electromagnetic field simulation strategy, simulate the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field through the target electromagnetic field model, and obtain the electromagnetic distribution information step of the substation, until all initial electromagnetic measurement points are target electromagnetic measurement points.
[0101] In this embodiment, the terminal identifies each electromagnetic radiation coverage range based on the electromagnetic distribution information, and identifies the range center point of each electromagnetic radiation coverage range as each initial electromagnetic measurement point, and uses the electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point as the measured electromagnetic data. The range center point is a location point where the electromagnetic radiation range of multiple electrical devices is covered. The electromagnetic radiation amount measured at this location point can detect the electromagnetic radiation amount of multiple electrical devices.
[0102] The terminal identifies the historical electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point and the historical target electromagnetic data of each historical target electromagnetic measurement point in the historical operation data based on the historical operation data of the substation.
[0103] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is greater than or equal to the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, and in response to the measurement adaptation information of the initial target electromagnetic measurement point uploaded by the staff, the blacklist measurement point and the target electromagnetic measurement point are screened. The measurement adaptation information is feedback information on whether there are electrical equipment or other obstacles affecting the laying of the measurement equipment at the initial target electromagnetic measurement point. When there are electrical equipment or other obstacles affecting the laying of the measurement equipment, the initial target electromagnetic measurement point is a blacklist measurement point, and when there are no electrical equipment or other obstacles affecting the laying of the measurement equipment, the initial target electromagnetic measurement point is a target electromagnetic measurement point. The blacklist measurement point is a position point that will not be screened as the initial electromagnetic measurement point when the target electromagnetic measurement point is screened in subsequent iterations.
[0104] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point, and is greater than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, the terminal uses the initial electromagnetic measurement point as a candidate electromagnetic measurement point. The candidate electromagnetic measurement point can be re-determined whether it is suitable as a target electromagnetic measurement point during the iterative simulation process, thereby improving the accuracy of identifying whether the candidate electromagnetic measurement point is a target electromagnetic measurement point.
[0105] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as a blacklist measurement point.
[0106] The terminal adjusts the electromagnetic radiation parameters of the target electromagnetic field model based on the historical electromagnetic data of each blacklist measurement point and the historical electromagnetic data of each candidate electromagnetic measurement point. The electromagnetic radiation parameters are adjusted by adjusting the electromagnetic radiation parameters to reacquire the measured electromagnetic data of each blacklist measurement point and the measured electromagnetic data of each candidate electromagnetic measurement point. When the measured electromagnetic data is different from the historical electromagnetic data, the electromagnetic radiation parameters are adjusted continuously until the measured electromagnetic data of all blacklist measurement points are the same as the corresponding historical electromagnetic data, and the measured electromagnetic data of all candidate electromagnetic measurement points are the same as the corresponding historical electromagnetic data. The terminal returns to execute the electromagnetic field simulation strategy, simulates the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field through the target electromagnetic field model, and obtains the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation, until all initial electromagnetic measurement points are target electromagnetic measurement points.
[0107] Based on the above scheme, each initial electromagnetic measurement point is adjusted through historical measurement data and measurement adaptation information of the measurement point, so as to improve the accuracy, rationality, typicality and representativeness of the obtained target electromagnetic field measurement point.
[0108] This application also provides an example of substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring, such as Figure 3 As shown, the specific processing process includes the following steps:
[0109] Step S301, obtaining equipment information of each electrical device of the substation, connection information between each electrical device, and boundary restriction information of the substation.
[0110] Step S302, based on the device information of each electrical device, identify the device structure information of each electrical device and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each electrical device, and split the connection information between the electrical devices into the structural connection information between the electrical devices and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices.
[0111] Step S303, constructing equipment models of each electrical equipment based on equipment structure information of each electrical equipment, and performing three-dimensional splicing processing on each equipment model based on connection information between each electrical equipment to obtain a three-dimensional structural model of the substation.
[0112] Step S304: Based on the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each electrical device and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices, an electromagnetic field model of the substation is constructed in the three-dimensional structure model of the substation by using an electromagnetic field modeling strategy.
[0113] Step S305, based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, identifying the electromagnetic environment factors of the substation and the electromagnetic boundary information of each electrical device, and based on the electromagnetic environment factors, identifying the environmental radiation decay information of the substation.
[0114] Step S306, based on the electromagnetic boundary information of each electrical device, the boundary electromagnetic radiation limit parameters of each electrical device in the electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain the initial target electromagnetic field, and based on the environmental radiation decay information, the environmental electromagnetic radiation parameters of the initial target electromagnetic field are adjusted to obtain the target electromagnetic field model.
[0115] Step S307, based on the three-dimensional structural model of the substation, identifying the electromagnetic field simulation strategy applicable to the substation, and based on the target electromagnetic field model, identifying the operation mode of the substation.
[0116] Step S308, obtaining the historical operation data of the substation, and for each preset time period, based on the operation mode of the substation, in the target electromagnetic field model, through the electromagnetic field simulation strategy, simulating the historical operation process of the substation in the preset time period, and obtaining the simulation operation log of the preset time period.
[0117] Step S309, based on the simulation operation log of the preset time period, identify the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the electromagnetic radiation information of the preset time period, and adjust the target electromagnetic field model based on the sub-historical operation data of the preset time period in the historical operation data and the simulation operation information to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model.
[0118] Step S310, replacing the target electromagnetic field model with the new target electromagnetic field model, replacing the preset period with the next preset period, and returning to execute the simulation operation log based on the preset period, identifying the simulation operation information of the preset period, and the electromagnetic radiation information strategy of the preset period, and simulating the historical operation process steps of the substation in each of the preset periods;
[0119] Step S311, until all preset time periods have completed the iteration process, the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period is obtained; based on the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period and the simulation sequence of each preset time period, the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation is generated.
[0120] Step S312, calculating each data deviation value between the simulation operation data in the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the sub-historical operation data.
[0121] Step S313, when there is an abnormal data deviation value greater than the deviation threshold, based on the simulation operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value and the sub-historical operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value, adjust the simulation parameters corresponding to the simulation operation data in the target electromagnetic field model to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model.
[0122] Step S314, replace the target electromagnetic field model with the new target electromagnetic field model, replace the preset time period with the next preset time period, and return to execute the substation-based operation mode. In the target electromagnetic field model, the electromagnetic field simulation strategy is used to simulate the historical operation process steps of the substation in the preset time period to obtain the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period.
[0123] Step S315, generating electromagnetic distribution information of the substation based on the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period and the simulation sequence of each preset time period.
[0124] Step S316, based on the electromagnetic distribution information, identifying each electromagnetic radiation coverage range, and identifying the range center point of each electromagnetic radiation coverage range as each initial electromagnetic measurement point, and using the electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point as the measured electromagnetic data.
[0125] Step S317, based on the historical operation data of the substation, identifying the historical electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point and the historical target electromagnetic data of each historical target electromagnetic measurement point in the historical operation data.
[0126] Step S318, when the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is greater than or equal to the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, and in response to the measurement adaptation information of the initial target electromagnetic measurement point uploaded by the staff, the blacklist measurement points and the target electromagnetic measurement points are screened.
[0127] Step S319: when the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is smaller than the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point and larger than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as a candidate electromagnetic measurement point.
[0128] Step S320: When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as a blacklist measurement point.
[0129] Step S321, based on the historical electromagnetic data of each blacklist measurement point and the historical electromagnetic data of each candidate electromagnetic measurement point, adjust the electromagnetic radiation parameters of the target electromagnetic field model, and return to execute the electromagnetic field simulation strategy, simulate the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field through the target electromagnetic field model, and obtain the electromagnetic distribution information step of the substation until all initial electromagnetic measurement points are target electromagnetic measurement points.
[0130] Step S322: collecting current electromagnetic data of the substation based on each target electromagnetic measurement point to obtain target electromagnetic radiation information of the substation.
[0131] It should be understood that, although the various steps in the flowcharts involved in the above-mentioned embodiments are displayed in sequence according to the indication of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence according to the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear explanation in this article, the execution of these steps does not have a strict order restriction, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above-mentioned embodiments can include multiple steps or multiple stages, and these steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily to be carried out in sequence, but can be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a part of the steps or stages in other steps.
[0132] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring device for implementing the above-mentioned substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring method. The implementation scheme for solving the problem provided by the device is similar to the implementation scheme recorded in the above-mentioned method, so the specific limitations in one or more substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring device embodiments provided below can refer to the above-mentioned limitations on the substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring method, and will not be repeated here.
[0133] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring device is provided, including: an acquisition module 410, a simulation module 420 and an adjustment module 430, wherein:
[0134] An acquisition module 410 is used to acquire device information of each electrical device of the substation, connection information between each of the electrical devices, and boundary restriction information of the substation, and generate an electromagnetic field model of the substation based on the device information and the connection information through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy;
[0135] The simulation module 420 is used to adjust the electromagnetic field model based on the boundary restriction information of the substation to obtain the target electromagnetic field model, and simulate the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field through the target electromagnetic field model based on the electromagnetic field simulation strategy to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation;
[0136] The adjustment module 430 is used to adjust each of the initial electromagnetic measurement points based on the historical electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point corresponding to the electromagnetic distribution information and the electromagnetic distribution information to obtain each target electromagnetic measurement point, and collect the current electromagnetic data of the substation based on each target electromagnetic measurement point to obtain the target electromagnetic radiation information of the substation.
[0137] Optionally, the acquisition module 410 is specifically configured to:
[0138] Based on the device information of each of the electrical devices, the device structure information of each of the electrical devices and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each of the electrical devices are identified, and the connection information between the electrical devices is split into the structural connection information between the electrical devices and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices;
[0139] Based on the equipment structure information of each of the electrical equipment, construct equipment models of each of the electrical equipment, and based on the connection information between the electrical equipment, perform three-dimensional splicing processing on each of the equipment models to obtain a three-dimensional structural model of the substation;
[0140] Based on the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each electrical device and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices, an electromagnetic field model of the substation is constructed in the three-dimensional structural model of the substation through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy.
[0141] Optionally, the simulation module 420 is specifically used for:
[0142] Based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, identifying the electromagnetic environment factors of the substation and the electromagnetic boundary information of each of the electrical equipment, and based on the electromagnetic environment factors, identifying the environmental radiation decay information of the substation;
[0143] Based on the electromagnetic boundary information of each electrical device, the boundary electromagnetic radiation limit parameters of each electrical device in the electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain an initial target electromagnetic field, and based on the environmental radiation decay information, the environmental electromagnetic radiation parameters of the initial target electromagnetic field are adjusted to obtain a target electromagnetic field.
[0144] Optionally, the simulation module 420 is specifically used for:
[0145] Based on the three-dimensional structural model of the substation, identifying an electromagnetic field simulation strategy applicable to the substation, and based on the target electromagnetic field model, identifying an operation mode of the substation;
[0146] Acquire historical operation data of the substation, and based on the operation mode of the substation, simulate the historical operation process of the substation in a preset period in the target electromagnetic field model by using the electromagnetic field simulation strategy;
[0147] Collecting simulation operation information of each preset time period and electromagnetic radiation information of the preset time period, and adjusting the target electromagnetic field model based on the historical operation data and the simulation operation information to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model;
[0148] The target electromagnetic field model is replaced by the new target electromagnetic field model, the preset period is replaced by the next preset period, and the operation mode based on the substation is returned to be executed. In the target electromagnetic field model, the historical operation process steps of the substation in the preset period are simulated by the electromagnetic field simulation strategy to obtain the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset period;
[0149] Based on the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period and the simulation sequence of each preset time period, the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation is generated.
[0150] Optionally, the simulation module 420 is specifically used for:
[0151] In the historical operation data, the sub-historical operation data of the preset time period is screened, and each data deviation value between the simulation operation data in the simulation operation information and the sub-historical operation data is calculated;
[0152] When there is an abnormal data deviation value greater than the deviation threshold, based on the simulation operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value and the sub-historical operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value, the simulation parameters corresponding to the simulation operation data in the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model.
[0153] Optionally, the adjustment module 430 is specifically configured to:
[0154] Based on the electromagnetic distribution information, identifying each electromagnetic radiation coverage range, and identifying the range center point of each electromagnetic radiation coverage range as each initial electromagnetic measurement point, and using the electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point as the measured electromagnetic data;
[0155] Based on the historical operation data of the substation, identifying the historical electromagnetic data of each of the initial electromagnetic measurement points and the historical target electromagnetic data of each of the historical target electromagnetic measurement points in the historical operation data;
[0156] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is greater than or equal to the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, and in response to the measurement adaptation information of the initial target electromagnetic measurement point uploaded by the staff, the blacklist measurement points and the target electromagnetic measurement points are screened;
[0157] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point and is greater than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, taking the initial electromagnetic measurement point as a candidate electromagnetic measurement point;
[0158] When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the blacklist measurement point;
[0159] Based on the historical electromagnetic data of each blacklist measurement point and the historical electromagnetic data of each selected electromagnetic measurement point, the electromagnetic radiation parameters of the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted, and the electromagnetic field simulation strategy is returned to execute, and the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field is simulated through the target electromagnetic field model to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information step of the substation until all initial electromagnetic measurement points are target electromagnetic measurement points.
[0160] Each module in the above-mentioned substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring device can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware and a combination thereof. Each of the above-mentioned modules can be embedded in or independent of the processor in the computer device in the form of hardware, or can be stored in the memory of the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each of the above modules.
[0161] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as follows: Figure 5 As shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen and an input device connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal in a wired or wireless manner, and the wireless manner can be achieved through WIFI, a mobile cellular network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a method for monitoring electromagnetic radiation in a substation is implemented. The display screen of the computer device can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer device can be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or a key, trackball or touchpad set on the computer device housing, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse, etc.
[0162] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 5 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
[0163] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of any one of the methods in the first aspect are implemented.
[0164] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the methods in the first aspect are implemented.
[0165] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the methods in the first aspect.
[0166] It should be noted that the user information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties.
[0167] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to the memory, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The database involved in each embodiment provided in this application may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include distributed databases based on blockchains, etc., but are not limited to this. The processor involved in each embodiment provided in this application may be a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processor, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device, a data processing logic device based on quantum computing, etc., but are not limited to this.
[0168] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0169] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A method for monitoring electromagnetic radiation in a substation, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquire equipment information of each electrical device of the substation, connection information between each electrical device, and boundary restriction information of the substation, and generate an electromagnetic field model of the substation through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy based on each equipment information and each connection information; Based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, adjusting the electromagnetic field model to obtain a target electromagnetic field model; Based on the three-dimensional structural model of the substation, identifying an electromagnetic field simulation strategy applicable to the substation, and based on the target electromagnetic field model, identifying an operation mode of the substation; Acquire the historical operation data of the substation, and for each preset time period, based on the operation mode of the substation, simulate the historical operation process of the substation in the preset time period in the target electromagnetic field model through the electromagnetic field simulation strategy to obtain the simulation operation log of the preset time period; Based on the simulation operation log of the preset time period, the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the electromagnetic radiation information of the preset time period are identified, and based on the sub-historical operation data of the preset time period in the historical operation data and the simulation operation information, the target electromagnetic field model is adjusted to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model; The target electromagnetic field model is replaced by the new target electromagnetic field model, the preset period is replaced by the next preset period, and the simulation operation log based on the preset period is returned to be executed, the simulation operation information of the preset period and the electromagnetic radiation information strategy of the preset period are identified, and the historical operation process steps of the substation in the preset period are simulated; Until all preset time periods have completed the iteration process, the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period is obtained; Based on the electromagnetic radiation information of each of the preset time periods and the simulation sequence of each of the preset time periods, generating the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation; Based on the electromagnetic distribution information, identifying each electromagnetic radiation coverage range, and identifying the range center point of each electromagnetic radiation coverage range as each initial electromagnetic measurement point, and using the electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point as the measured electromagnetic data; Based on the historical operation data of the substation, identifying the historical electromagnetic data of each of the initial electromagnetic measurement points and the historical target electromagnetic data of each of the historical target electromagnetic measurement points in the historical operation data; When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is greater than or equal to the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, and in response to the measurement adaptation information of the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, the blacklist measurement point and the target electromagnetic measurement point are screened; When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point and is greater than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, taking the initial electromagnetic measurement point as a candidate electromagnetic measurement point; When the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the blacklist measurement point; Based on the historical electromagnetic data of each of the blacklist measurement points and the historical electromagnetic data of each of the selected electromagnetic measurement points, the electromagnetic radiation parameters of the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted, and the electromagnetic field simulation strategy is returned to execute, and the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field is simulated through the target electromagnetic field model to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information step of the substation, until all the initial electromagnetic measurement points are target electromagnetic measurement points; The current electromagnetic data of the substation is collected based on each of the target electromagnetic measurement points to obtain the target electromagnetic radiation information of the substation.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The generating of the electromagnetic field model of the substation based on the equipment information and the connection information through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy includes: Based on the device information of each of the electrical devices, the device structure information of each of the electrical devices and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each of the electrical devices are identified, and the connection information between the electrical devices is split into the structural connection information between the electrical devices and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices; Based on the equipment structure information of each of the electrical equipment, construct equipment models of each of the electrical equipment, and based on the connection information between the electrical equipment, perform three-dimensional splicing processing on each of the equipment models to obtain a three-dimensional structural model of the substation; Based on the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each electrical device and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices, an electromagnetic field model of the substation is constructed in the three-dimensional structural model of the substation through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The adjusting the electromagnetic field model based on the boundary restriction information of the substation to obtain the target electromagnetic field model includes: Based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, identifying the electromagnetic environment factors of the substation and the electromagnetic boundary information of each of the electrical equipment, and based on the electromagnetic environment factors, identifying the environmental radiation decay information of the substation; Based on the electromagnetic boundary information of each electrical device, the boundary electromagnetic radiation limit parameters of each electrical device in the electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain an initial target electromagnetic field, and based on the environmental radiation decay information, the environmental electromagnetic radiation parameters of the initial target electromagnetic field are adjusted to obtain a target electromagnetic field model.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting the target electromagnetic field model based on the sub-historical operation data of the preset time period in the historical operation data and the simulation operation information to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model includes: Calculating each data deviation value between the simulation operation data in the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the sub-historical operation data; When there is an abnormal data deviation value greater than the deviation threshold, based on the simulation operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value and the sub-historical operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value, the simulation parameters corresponding to the simulation operation data in the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model.
5. A substation electromagnetic radiation monitoring device, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition module, used to acquire device information of each electrical device of the substation, connection information between each of the electrical devices, and boundary restriction information of the substation, and generate an electromagnetic field model of the substation based on the device information and the connection information through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy; A simulation module is used to adjust the electromagnetic field model based on the boundary restriction information of the substation to obtain a target electromagnetic field model; identify the electromagnetic field simulation strategy applicable to the substation based on the substation three-dimensional structure model of the substation, and identify the operation mode of the substation based on the target electromagnetic field model; obtain the historical operation data of the substation, and for each preset time period, based on the operation mode of the substation, in the target electromagnetic field model, simulate the historical operation process of the substation in the preset time period through the electromagnetic field simulation strategy to obtain the simulation operation log of the preset time period; identify the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the electromagnetic radiation information of the preset time period based on the simulation operation log of the preset time period, and The sub-historical operation data of the preset time period in the historical operation data and the simulation operation information are used to adjust the target electromagnetic field model to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model; the target electromagnetic field model is replaced by the new target electromagnetic field model, the preset time period is replaced by the next preset time period, and the simulation operation log based on the preset time period is returned to execute, the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the electromagnetic radiation information strategy of the preset time period are identified, and the historical operation process steps of the substation in the preset time period are simulated; until all preset time periods are completed with the iteration process, the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period is obtained; based on the electromagnetic radiation information of each preset time period and the simulation sequence of each preset time period, the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation is generated; The adjustment module is used to identify each electromagnetic radiation coverage range based on the electromagnetic distribution information, and identify the center point of each electromagnetic radiation coverage range as each initial electromagnetic measurement point, and use the electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point as the measured electromagnetic data; based on the historical operation data of the substation, identify the historical electromagnetic data of each initial electromagnetic measurement point and the historical target electromagnetic data of each historical target electromagnetic measurement point in the historical operation data; when the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is greater than or equal to the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point, use the initial electromagnetic measurement point as the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, and in response to the measurement adaptation information of the initial target electromagnetic measurement point, screen the blacklist measurement point and the target electromagnetic measurement point; when the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical target electromagnetic data of the historical target electromagnetic measurement point, the target electromagnetic measurement point is screened; When the target electromagnetic data is greater than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as a candidate electromagnetic measurement point; when the measured electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point is less than the historical electromagnetic data of the initial electromagnetic measurement point, the initial electromagnetic measurement point is used as the blacklist measurement point; based on the historical electromagnetic data of each blacklist measurement point and the historical electromagnetic data of each candidate electromagnetic measurement point, the electromagnetic radiation parameters of the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted, and the electromagnetic field simulation strategy is returned to execute, through the target electromagnetic field model, the current transmission process of the electromagnetic field is simulated to obtain the electromagnetic distribution information of the substation, until all initial electromagnetic measurement points are target electromagnetic measurement points; based on each target electromagnetic measurement point, the current electromagnetic data of the substation is collected to obtain the target electromagnetic radiation information of the substation.
6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The acquisition module is specifically used for: Based on the device information of each of the electrical devices, the device structure information of each of the electrical devices and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each of the electrical devices are identified, and the connection information between the electrical devices is split into the structural connection information between the electrical devices and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices; Based on the equipment structure information of each of the electrical equipment, construct equipment models of each of the electrical equipment, and based on the connection information between the electrical equipment, perform three-dimensional splicing processing on each of the equipment models to obtain a three-dimensional structural model of the substation; Based on the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of each electrical device and the current transmission connection information between the electrical devices, an electromagnetic field model of the substation is constructed in the three-dimensional structural model of the substation through an electromagnetic field modeling strategy.
7. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The simulation module is specifically used for: Based on the boundary restriction information of the substation, identifying the electromagnetic environment factors of the substation and the electromagnetic boundary information of each of the electrical equipment, and based on the electromagnetic environment factors, identifying the environmental radiation decay information of the substation; Based on the electromagnetic boundary information of each electrical device, the boundary electromagnetic radiation limit parameters of each electrical device in the electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain an initial target electromagnetic field, and based on the environmental radiation decay information, the environmental electromagnetic radiation parameters of the initial target electromagnetic field are adjusted to obtain a target electromagnetic field model.
8. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The simulation module is specifically used for: In the historical operation data, the sub-historical operation data of the preset time period is screened, and each data deviation value between the simulation operation data in the simulation operation information of the preset time period and the sub-historical operation data is calculated; When there is an abnormal data deviation value greater than the deviation threshold, based on the simulation operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value and the sub-historical operation data corresponding to the abnormal data deviation value, the simulation parameters corresponding to the simulation operation data in the target electromagnetic field model are adjusted to obtain a new target electromagnetic field model.
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 are implemented.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 are implemented.
11. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 are implemented.
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