Link monitoring operation and maintenance method and system
Through the link monitoring operation and maintenance system, the problems of high storage costs, high operation and maintenance difficulties and video loss in the security monitoring system are solved, and the centralized management of cross-brand equipment is realized, which improves operation and maintenance efficiency and overall control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411452401.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing security monitoring system faces problems such as high storage costs, high difficulty in operation and maintenance, and video loss caused by abnormal links. The mixed equipment brands lead to operation and maintenance silos, making it difficult to achieve centralized management of cross-brand equipment.
Provide a link monitoring operation and maintenance method and system, monitor all link status through the operation and maintenance center, judge and respond to link abnormalities, realize centralized monitoring and management of cross-brand equipment, break brand barriers, optimize resource allocation and operation and maintenance efficiency .
It effectively solves the video loss problem caused by link abnormalities, realizes centralized monitoring and management of cross-brand equipment, reduces operation and maintenance costs and operation difficulties, and improves system operation and maintenance efficiency and overall control.
Smart Images

Figure CN118972281B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of operation and maintenance management technology, and in particular to a link monitoring operation and maintenance method and system. Background Art
[0002] In order to effectively respond to changes in domestic and international security situations, more and more cameras are deployed in more and more scenarios, and the retention time of surveillance videos has gradually transitioned from the early 15 days to 90 days or even more than 180 days. Faced with the increasingly large amount of surveillance video data, the industry's traditional response is to expand existing storage. The core problem that traditional solutions have to face is that the cost of storage construction is too high, the required cabinet space is extremely large, and the electricity and hard disk maintenance fees in the subsequent operation process have skyrocketed. With the development and application of video compression technology, surveillance video compression equipment has been applied to the storage system of surveillance videos.
[0003] However, the application of surveillance video compression equipment will bring new problems, namely, increasing the transmission link of video stream data, thereby increasing the risk of link abnormality. Once the link is abnormal, it will lead to the loss of surveillance video, which may cause huge losses.
[0004] In addition, the current security monitoring system faces a significant challenge: the established monitoring equipment, transmission equipment, server equipment, etc. have a variety of brands. During the project operation and maintenance, the self-established operation and maintenance system has led to the emergence of operation and maintenance islands. With the continuous expansion and enrichment of the monitoring system, more and more equipment is integrated into it, which undoubtedly further aggravates the difficulty of global operation and maintenance control.
[0005] In order to meet this challenge, we urgently need to establish a unified operation and maintenance platform, integrate security terminals, storage, transmission, servers and central equipment, break down brand barriers, and realize centralized monitoring and management of cross-brand equipment, so as to optimize resource allocation and improve system operation and maintenance efficiency and overall control. Summary of the invention
[0006] Since the existing methods have the above-mentioned problems, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a link monitoring and operation method and system.
[0007] Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a link monitoring and operation method, including:
[0009] The monitored network element is connected to the operation and maintenance center, which monitors the status of all links within the monitored range to determine whether there is an abnormality in at least one link. If not, the monitoring continues; if so, the link abnormality response strategy is activated and the execution of the abnormal response strategy is stopped until the abnormal link returns to normal.
[0010] The links include interval links established between the monitored network elements and monitoring links established between the monitored network elements and the operation and maintenance center.
[0011] The monitored network elements include: a video monitoring terminal, a monitoring video compression device, and a monitoring video storage device.
[0012] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a link monitoring and operation and maintenance system, including:
[0013] The link monitoring and operation and maintenance system comprises: a plurality of monitored network elements and an operation and maintenance center.
[0014] The multiple monitored network elements include: a video monitoring terminal, a monitoring video compression device, and a monitoring video storage device.
[0015] The operation and maintenance center includes:
[0016] An access module is used to access the multiple monitored network elements.
[0017] The monitoring module is used to monitor the status of all links within the monitoring range and determine whether there is an abnormality in at least one link.
[0018] The links include interval links established between the monitored network elements and monitoring links established between the monitored network elements and the operation and maintenance center.
[0019] The response module is used to start the link abnormality response strategy when at least one link is abnormal, and stop executing the abnormality response strategy until the abnormal link returns to normal.
[0020] It can be seen from the above scheme that the link monitoring and operation and maintenance method and system provided by the embodiment of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: 1. The technical solution provided by the present invention integrates security terminals, storage, transmission, servers and central terminal equipment, breaks down brand barriers, realizes centralized monitoring and management of cross-brand equipment, optimizes resource allocation, and improves system operation and maintenance efficiency and overall control; 2. The present invention solves the problem of surveillance video loss caused by link abnormalities and avoids losses caused by the loss of surveillance video. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the flow of a link monitoring and operation and maintenance method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 A link diagram provided for an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 A business flow chart of starting a takeover strategy until an abnormal link returns to normal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 A flowchart of a link monitoring and operation method provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the composition of a link monitoring and operation and maintenance system provided in one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 1 A flow chart of a link monitoring and operation method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the link monitoring operation and maintenance method provided by the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following contents:
[0029] Step 1: The monitored network element is connected to the operation and maintenance center, and the operation and maintenance center monitors the status of all links within the monitored range.
[0030] The monitored network elements include: a video monitoring terminal, a monitoring video compression device, and a monitoring video storage device.
[0031] The links include the interval links established between the monitored network elements and the monitoring links established between the monitored network elements and the operation and maintenance center, such as Figure 2 shown.
[0032] Specifically, the monitored network elements establish interval links through standard protocols, and the standard protocols include but are not limited to: 28181 protocol, SDK protocol, ONVIF protocol, RTSP protocol, and Websocket protocol.
[0033] In particular, since there are many manufacturers producing video surveillance terminals, in order to enable the operation and maintenance center to connect to various devices from different manufacturers, models, versions, and with widely varying capabilities, a monitoring link is established between the monitored network element and the operation and maintenance center through an agreed protocol.
[0034] It should be noted that the operation and maintenance center can be an operation and maintenance platform independent of other business platforms, or can be integrated into any business platform as a module. The deployment scheme of the operation and maintenance center is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0035] Step 2, determine whether at least one link is abnormal, if not, continue monitoring; if so, start the link abnormality response strategy, and stop executing the abnormal response strategy until the abnormal link returns to normal.
[0036] The determining whether at least one link is abnormal includes:
[0037] If the operation and maintenance center cannot obtain the operation and maintenance information of at least one interval link within the monitoring range, and / or the operation and maintenance center cannot establish a connection with at least one monitored network element, it is determined that at least one link is abnormal.
[0038] The operation and maintenance messages include, but are not limited to: service operation status, usage of memory, CPU, hard disk, network port, and business operation alarm events.
[0039] The starting link abnormality response strategy includes:
[0040] In one embodiment, if at least one link abnormality exists only in the inter-link, the takeover strategy is initiated.
[0041] The takeover strategy includes:
[0042] An end-to-end link with at least one section link abnormality is located and recorded as a target link.
[0043] The end-to-end link refers to a complete link from the video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device.
[0044] If at least one section link in the end-to-end link is abnormal, the surveillance video recorded by the video surveillance terminal in the target link cannot be stored in the surveillance video storage device, resulting in video loss.
[0045] Disconnect other normal section links in the target link.
[0046] The operation and maintenance center sends the location information of the target video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device, and at the same time sends an instruction to turn on the video storage switch of the surveillance video storage device, starts the active video storage function of the surveillance video storage device, and creates a video plan.
[0047] The target video surveillance terminal is a video surveillance terminal in the target link.
[0048] The monitoring video storage device establishes a connection with the target video monitoring terminal according to the received point information of the target video monitoring terminal, and directly stores the monitoring video in the monitoring video storage device.
[0049] In another embodiment, the alarm strategy is initiated only if at least one link abnormality exists in the monitored links.
[0050] The alarm strategy includes: reporting alarm events, starting log analysis, and performing troubleshooting.
[0051] The abnormality of the monitoring link does not affect the services of monitoring video streaming, compression, storage, etc. Therefore, the operation and maintenance center does not need to implement a takeover strategy.
[0052] In another embodiment, if at least one link abnormality exists in the interval link and at least one link abnormality exists in the monitoring link, the takeover strategy and the alarm strategy are simultaneously initiated.
[0053] The takeover strategy includes:
[0054] An end-to-end link with at least one section link abnormality is located and recorded as a target link.
[0055] The end-to-end link refers to a complete link from the video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device.
[0056] If at least one section link in the end-to-end link is abnormal, the surveillance video recorded by the video surveillance terminal in the target link cannot be stored in the surveillance video storage device, resulting in video loss.
[0057] Disconnect other normal section links in the target link.
[0058] The operation and maintenance center sends the location information of the target video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device, and at the same time sends an instruction to turn on the video storage switch of the surveillance video storage device, starts the active video storage function of the surveillance video storage device, and creates a video plan.
[0059] The target video surveillance terminal is a video surveillance terminal in the target link.
[0060] The monitoring video storage device establishes a connection with the target video monitoring terminal according to the received point information of the target video monitoring terminal, and directly stores the monitoring video in the monitoring video storage device.
[0061] The alarm strategy includes: reporting alarm events, starting log analysis, and performing troubleshooting.
[0062] In another embodiment, if both the link between the video surveillance terminal and the downstream network element and the link between the video surveillance terminal and the operation and maintenance center are abnormal, the video surveillance terminal is judged to be offline, the video surveillance is checked, and an attempt is made to reconnect.
[0063] When the abnormal link returns to normal, stopping executing the abnormal response strategy includes:
[0064] Stop executing the takeover strategy, including:
[0065] The section link with abnormality periodically attempts to connect and regularly reports the online message to the operation and maintenance center.
[0066] When the operation and maintenance center receives an online message of an abnormal network element, the operation and maintenance center sends an instruction to the monitoring video storage device to turn off the video storage switch of the monitoring video storage device, turns off the active video storage function of the monitoring video storage device, and re-establishes the end-to-end link from the video monitoring terminal to the monitoring video storage device.
[0067] Figure 3 A business process diagram is shown for starting the takeover strategy until the abnormal link returns to normal.
[0068] Stop executing alert policies, including:
[0069] The monitoring link with abnormality periodically attempts to connect and regularly reports the online message to the operation and maintenance center.
[0070] When the operation and maintenance center receives the online message of the abnormal network element, the operation and maintenance center stops reporting the alarm event, starts log recording, and stops troubleshooting.
[0071] Optionally, in another embodiment, before starting the link abnormality response strategy, a retry mechanism is executed, such as Figure 4 shown.
[0072] Configure the retry mechanism strategy and set the retry strategy parameters, which may include one or more of the following: retry time interval, number of retries, and total retry time.
[0073] It is understandable that, in the embodiment of the present invention, there is no restriction on the specific parameter values of the retry strategy, which can be specifically set according to the actual application scenario.
[0074] If the operation and maintenance center still cannot obtain the operation and maintenance information of at least one interval link within the monitoring range after executing the retry mechanism, and / or the operation and maintenance center cannot establish a connection with at least one of the monitored network elements, it is determined that there is at least one link abnormality.
[0075] Figure 5FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the components of a link monitoring and operation and maintenance system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 As shown, the link monitoring operation and maintenance system provided by the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following contents:
[0076] The link monitoring and operation and maintenance system comprises: a plurality of monitored network elements and an operation and maintenance center.
[0077] The multiple monitored network elements include: a video monitoring terminal, a monitoring video compression device, and a monitoring video storage device.
[0078] The operation and maintenance center includes:
[0079] An access module is used to access the multiple monitored network elements.
[0080] The monitoring module is used to monitor the status of all links within the monitoring range and determine whether there is an abnormality in at least one link.
[0081] The links include interval links established between the monitored network elements and monitoring links established between the monitored network elements and the operation and maintenance center.
[0082] The determining whether at least one link is abnormal includes:
[0083] If the operation and maintenance center cannot obtain the operation and maintenance information of at least one interval link within the monitoring range, and / or the operation and maintenance center cannot establish a connection with at least one monitored network element, it is determined that at least one link is abnormal.
[0084] The operation and maintenance messages include, but are not limited to: service operation status, usage of memory, CPU, hard disk, network port, and business operation alarm events.
[0085] The response module is used to start the link abnormality response strategy when at least one link is abnormal, and stop executing the abnormal response strategy until the abnormal link returns to normal.
[0086] The starting link abnormality response strategy includes:
[0087] In one embodiment, if at least one link abnormality exists only in the inter-link, the takeover strategy is initiated.
[0088] The takeover strategy includes:
[0089] An end-to-end link with at least one section link abnormality is located and recorded as a target link.
[0090] The end-to-end link refers to a complete link from the video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device.
[0091] If at least one section link in the end-to-end link is abnormal, the surveillance video recorded by the video surveillance terminal in the target link cannot be stored in the surveillance video storage device, resulting in video loss.
[0092] Disconnect other normal section links in the target link.
[0093] The operation and maintenance center sends the location information of the target video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device, and at the same time sends an instruction to turn on the video storage switch of the surveillance video storage device, starts the active video storage function of the surveillance video storage device, and creates a video plan.
[0094] The target video surveillance terminal is a video surveillance terminal in the target link.
[0095] The monitoring video storage device establishes a connection with the target video monitoring terminal according to the received point information of the target video monitoring terminal, and directly stores the monitoring video in the monitoring video storage device.
[0096] In another embodiment, the alarm strategy is initiated only if at least one link abnormality exists in the monitored links.
[0097] The alarm strategy includes: reporting alarm events, starting log analysis, and performing troubleshooting.
[0098] In another embodiment, if at least one link abnormality exists in the interval link and at least one link abnormality exists in the monitoring link, the takeover strategy and the alarm strategy are simultaneously initiated.
[0099] The takeover strategy includes:
[0100] An end-to-end link with at least one section link abnormality is located and recorded as a target link.
[0101] The end-to-end link refers to a complete link from the video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device.
[0102] If at least one section link in the end-to-end link is abnormal, the surveillance video recorded by the video surveillance terminal in the target link cannot be stored in the surveillance video storage device, resulting in video loss.
[0103] Disconnect other normal section links in the target link.
[0104] The operation and maintenance center sends the location information of the target video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device, and at the same time sends an instruction to turn on the video storage switch of the surveillance video storage device, starts the active video storage function of the surveillance video storage device, and creates a video plan.
[0105] The target video surveillance terminal is a video surveillance terminal in the target link.
[0106] The monitoring video storage device establishes a connection with the target video monitoring terminal according to the received point information of the target video monitoring terminal, and directly stores the monitoring video in the monitoring video storage device.
[0107] The alarm strategy includes: reporting alarm events, starting log analysis, and performing troubleshooting.
[0108] In another embodiment, if both the link between the video surveillance terminal and the downstream network element and the link between the video surveillance terminal and the operation and maintenance center are abnormal, the video surveillance terminal is judged to be offline, the video surveillance terminal is checked, and an attempt is made to reconnect.
[0109] When the abnormal link returns to normal, stopping executing the abnormal response strategy includes:
[0110] Stop executing the takeover strategy, including:
[0111] The section link with abnormality periodically attempts to connect and regularly reports the online message to the operation and maintenance center.
[0112] When the operation and maintenance center receives an online message of an abnormal network element, the operation and maintenance center sends an instruction to the monitoring video storage device to turn off the video storage switch of the monitoring video storage device, turns off the active video storage function of the monitoring video storage device, and re-establishes the end-to-end link from the video monitoring terminal to the monitoring video storage device.
[0113] Stop executing alert policies, including:
[0114] The monitoring link with abnormality periodically attempts to connect and regularly reports the online message to the operation and maintenance center.
[0115] When the operation and maintenance center receives the online message of the abnormal network element, the operation and maintenance center stops reporting the alarm event, starts log recording, and stops troubleshooting.
[0116] Optionally, in another embodiment, a retry module is further included before the response module, for executing a retry mechanism before starting the link abnormality response strategy.
[0117] Configure the retry mechanism strategy and set the retry strategy parameters, which may include one or more of the following: retry time interval, number of retries, and total retry time.
[0118] It is understandable that, in the embodiment of the present invention, there is no restriction on the specific parameter values of the retry strategy, which can be specifically set according to the actual application scenario.
[0119] If the operation and maintenance center still cannot obtain the operation and maintenance information of at least one interval link within the monitoring range after executing the retry mechanism, and / or the operation and maintenance center cannot establish a connection with at least one of the monitored network elements, it is determined that there is at least one link abnormality.
[0120] The term "and / or" in the embodiments of the present invention describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In the description of this specification, the descriptions of "in one embodiment", "in another embodiment", etc. mean that the specific features or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention, and may be combined in any one or more embodiments in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments and features of the different embodiments described in this specification without contradiction.
[0121] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A link monitoring and operation method, characterized in that: include: The monitored network element is connected to the operation and maintenance center, which monitors the status of all links within the monitored range to determine whether at least one link is abnormal. If not, the monitoring continues; if so, the link abnormality response strategy is activated until the abnormal link returns to normal and stops executing the abnormality response strategy; The links include interval links established between the monitored network elements and monitoring links established between the monitored network elements and the operation and maintenance center; The monitored network elements include: a video monitoring terminal, a monitoring video compression device, and a monitoring video storage device; The link abnormality response strategy includes: If at least one link in the interval link is abnormal, the takeover strategy is initiated; If only one of the monitored links is abnormal, the alarm strategy is activated; If at least one link in the interval link is abnormal and at least one link in the monitoring link is abnormal, the takeover strategy and the alarm strategy are activated at the same time; If both the link between the video surveillance terminal and the downstream network element and the link between the video surveillance terminal and the operation and maintenance center are abnormal, the video surveillance terminal is judged to be offline, the video surveillance terminal is checked, and an attempt is made to reconnect; The takeover strategy includes: Locate an end-to-end link with at least one section link abnormality, which is recorded as the target link; The end-to-end link refers to a complete link from the video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device; Disconnecting other normal interval links in the target link; The operation and maintenance center sends the point information of the target video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device, and at the same time sends an instruction to turn on the video storage switch of the surveillance video storage device, starts the active video storage function of the surveillance video storage device, and creates a video plan; Wherein, the target video surveillance terminal is a video surveillance terminal in the target link; The monitoring video storage device establishes a connection with the target video monitoring terminal according to the received point information of the target video monitoring terminal, and directly stores the monitoring video in the monitoring video storage device; The abnormal section link attempts to connect regularly and reports the online message to the operation and maintenance center regularly; When the operation and maintenance center receives an online message of an abnormal network element, the operation and maintenance center sends an instruction to the monitoring video storage device to turn off the video storage switch of the monitoring video storage device, turns off the active video storage function of the monitoring video storage device, and re-establishes the end-to-end link from the video monitoring terminal to the monitoring video storage device.
2. The link monitoring and operation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The determining whether at least one link is abnormal includes: If the operation and maintenance center cannot obtain the operation and maintenance information of at least one interval link within the monitoring range, and / or the operation and maintenance center cannot establish a connection with at least one monitored network element, it is determined that at least one link is abnormal.
3. The link monitoring and operation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm strategy includes: reporting alarm events, starting log analysis, and performing troubleshooting; The monitoring link with abnormality attempts to connect regularly and reports the online message to the operation and maintenance center regularly; When the operation and maintenance center receives the online message of the abnormal network element, the operation and maintenance center stops reporting the alarm event, starts log recording, and stops troubleshooting.
4. The link monitoring and operation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before the link abnormality response strategy is started, a retry mechanism is executed, including: setting a retry strategy parameter, wherein the retry strategy parameter includes one or more of the following: a retry time interval, a number of retries, and a total retry time; If the operation and maintenance center still cannot obtain the operation and maintenance information of at least one interval link within the monitoring range after executing the retry mechanism, and / or the operation and maintenance center cannot establish a connection with at least one of the monitored network elements, it is determined that there is at least one link abnormality.
5. A link monitoring and operation system, characterized in that: include: The link monitoring and operation and maintenance system comprises: a plurality of monitored network elements and an operation and maintenance center; The plurality of monitored network elements include: a video monitoring terminal, a monitoring video compression device, and a monitoring video storage device; The operation and maintenance center includes: An access module, used for accessing the plurality of monitored network elements; A monitoring module is used to monitor the status of all links within the monitoring range and determine whether there is an abnormality in at least one link; The links include interval links established between the monitored network elements and monitoring links established between the monitored network elements and the operation and maintenance center; A response module for starting a link abnormality response strategy when at least one link is abnormal, and stopping the execution of the abnormal response strategy until the abnormal link returns to normal; The link abnormality response strategy includes: If at least one link in the interval link is abnormal, the takeover strategy is initiated; If only one of the monitored links is abnormal, the alarm strategy is activated; If at least one link in the interval link is abnormal and at least one link in the monitoring link is abnormal, the takeover strategy and the alarm strategy are activated at the same time; If both the link between the video surveillance terminal and the downstream network element and the link between the video surveillance terminal and the operation and maintenance center are abnormal, the video surveillance terminal is judged to be offline, the video surveillance terminal is checked, and an attempt is made to reconnect; The takeover strategy includes: Locate an end-to-end link with at least one section link abnormality, which is recorded as the target link; The end-to-end link refers to a complete link from the video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device; Disconnecting other normal interval links in the target link; The operation and maintenance center sends the point information of the target video surveillance terminal to the surveillance video storage device, and at the same time sends an instruction to turn on the video storage switch of the surveillance video storage device, starts the active video storage function of the surveillance video storage device, and creates a video plan; Wherein, the target video surveillance terminal is a video surveillance terminal in the target link; The monitoring video storage device establishes a connection with the target video monitoring terminal according to the received point information of the target video monitoring terminal, and directly stores the monitoring video in the monitoring video storage device; The abnormal section link attempts to connect regularly and reports the online message to the operation and maintenance center regularly; When the operation and maintenance center receives an online message of an abnormal network element, the operation and maintenance center sends an instruction to the monitoring video storage device to turn off the video storage switch of the monitoring video storage device, turns off the active video storage function of the monitoring video storage device, and re-establishes the end-to-end link from the video monitoring terminal to the monitoring video storage device.
6. The link monitoring and operation and maintenance system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The determining whether at least one link is abnormal includes: If the operation and maintenance center cannot obtain the operation and maintenance information of at least one interval link within the monitoring range, and / or the operation and maintenance center cannot establish a connection with at least one monitored network element, it is determined that at least one link is abnormal.
7. The link monitoring and operation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The alarm strategy includes: reporting alarm events, starting log analysis, and performing troubleshooting; The monitoring link with abnormality attempts to connect regularly and reports the online message to the operation and maintenance center regularly; When the operation and maintenance center receives the online message of the abnormal network element, the operation and maintenance center stops reporting the alarm event, starts log recording, and stops troubleshooting.
8. The link monitoring and operation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A retry module is also included before the response module, which is used to execute a retry mechanism before starting the link abnormality response strategy, including: Configure the retry mechanism strategy and set the retry strategy parameters, which may include one or more of the following: retry time interval, number of retries, and total retry time.
