A stainless steel bolt tapping machine
By adopting the design of clamping components and unloading components in the bolt tapping machine, the automatic collection of bolts is achieved, solving the problem of manpower investment in bolt removal in the prior art, and improving production efficiency and automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411467633.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing bolt tapping machines require additional manpower after tapping is completed to remove the bolts, causing the production line to stagnate or slow down, reducing production efficiency and increasing labor costs.
A stainless steel bolt tapping machine is designed, using clamping components and unloading components. The clamping components drive the unloading components to move during the slack process, so that the bolts automatically fall to a designated position for collection.
By clamping four bolts simultaneously for tapping and automatic collection, production efficiency is improved, bolt collection time is reduced, and labor costs are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN118976949B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bolt processing, and specifically relates to a stainless steel bolt tapping machine. Background Art
[0002] Bolts, mechanical parts, cylindrical threaded fasteners equipped with nuts, a type of fastener consisting of a head and a screw (a cylinder with external threads), which must be matched with a nut and used to fasten two parts with through holes. Tapping refers to using a certain torque to screw the tap into the bottom hole to be drilled to produce internal threads.
[0003] The prior art also proposes some solutions: for example, a patent application with publication number CN106735619A discloses a bolt tapping mechanism, including a support frame and a tapping cutter disc, with limit plates installed on both sides of the top of the support frame, and telescopic columns installed on both sides of the front of the support frame, a sliding cavity is formed between the limit plates on both sides of the top of the support frame, a bolt fixing block is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding cavity, and the inner cavity at the bottom of the bolt fixing block is fixed with the bolt to be processed. The bolt tapping mechanism, through the provided tapping cutter disc, chain and power motor, enables the mechanism to adopt an automatic tapping method for the bolts, which not only greatly improves the efficiency of bolt tapping, but also promotes the development of production automation.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned device adopts an automatic tapping method when tapping bolts, which improves the work efficiency of the tapping process, the bolts need to be removed by other means after tapping. The process requires additional manpower and may cause the production line to stagnate or slow down, thereby reducing production efficiency and increasing labor costs.
[0005] To this end: the present invention provides a stainless steel bolt tapping machine. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art: solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a stainless steel bolt tapping machine described in the present invention includes a base plate, the top surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly installed with a telescopic cylinder, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to an inner hollow wheel disk, the inner wall of the bottom surface of the inner hollow wheel disk is rotatably connected to four tapping taps, a power assembly is arranged inside the inner hollow wheel disk, the power assembly is used to drive the four tapping taps to rotate, stainless steel bolts to be tapped are placed directly below the four tapping taps, a clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the stainless steel bolts, the clamping assembly is used to clamp the four stainless steel bolts, a blanking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the stainless steel bolts, the blanking assembly is used to blank and collect the stainless steel bolts after processing.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a square plate, the four inner walls of the square plate are provided with sliding grooves, the inner wall of each sliding groove is symmetrically slidably connected with a sliding block, one side of multiple sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a clamp, the inner wall of the clamp is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to simultaneously drive each group of clamps to move closer to or away from each other.
[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes four bidirectional threaded rods, the outer wall of each of the bidirectional threaded rods is threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two clamps, one end of two of the bidirectional threaded rods and both ends of the other two bidirectional threaded rods are fixedly connected with transmission gears, and every two transmission gears close to each other are meshed with each other through teeth, the outer wall of each of the bidirectional threaded rods is rotatably connected to a clamping ring, and each of the clamping rings is fixedly connected to the outer side of the square plate, and one end of one of the bidirectional threaded rods is fixedly connected to motor 2.
[0010] Preferably, the material unloading assembly includes a material unloading box, the top surfaces and bottom surfaces of the four ends of the material unloading box are open, the inner walls of the top surfaces of the four ends of the material unloading box are symmetrically provided with placement tables, the four stainless steel bolts are respectively placed directly above every two placement tables, the outer wall of each of the placement tables is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the inner walls of the top surfaces of the four ends of the material unloading box are provided with sliding rod grooves, the sliding rods and the sliding rod grooves are slidably connected and adapted to each other, a pulling assembly is arranged above the placement table, and when the clamping assembly is relaxed, it will drive the pulling assembly to make each group of two placement tables move away from each other.
[0011] Preferably, the pulling assembly includes a plurality of displacement rods, which are respectively inserted into the inner walls of a plurality of clamps, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of each displacement rod, and a locking assembly is provided on one side of each placement table.
[0012] Preferably, the locking assembly includes multiple fixed plates, the inner wall of each fixed plate is slidably connected to a plurality of connecting rods 2, one end of each connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to a landslide block 2, and one side of each landslide block 2 and one side of the fixed plate are fixedly connected to a return spring 3.
[0013] Preferably, one side of each of the sliding rods is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting rod 1, and the connecting rod 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge box, one end of each of the connecting rods 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting cone, and the outer wall of each of the connecting rods 1 is provided with a return spring 2, and the two ends of each of the return springs 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge box and one side of the placement table, and an extrusion assembly is provided under the displacement rod, and the extrusion assembly is used to drive the protrusion to move upward.
[0014] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a plurality of landslide blocks, each of which is fixedly mounted on the top of the discharge box, the outer wall of each displacement rod is provided with a return spring, the top of each displacement rod is fixedly connected with a top button, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the clamp and the bottom of the top button.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the square plate is fixedly connected with a pillar, and the pillar is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge box. The outer wall of the discharge box is fixedly connected with a bracket, and the bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. A collecting box is provided at the bottom opening of the discharge box, and the collecting box is placed directly above the bottom plate.
[0016] Preferably, the power assembly includes a motor 1, which is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner hollow wheel disc, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a gear plate, the teeth of the gear plate are meshed with four driven gears, and the four driven gears are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of four tapping cones.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. A stainless steel bolt tapping machine described in the present invention: through a clamping component and a feeding component, the clamping component can drive the feeding component to move during the relaxation process, so that the stainless steel bolts can automatically fall to a designated position for collection. Clamping four bolts for tapping at the same time can process more bolts at the same time, thereby improving production efficiency. At the same time, after the tapping is completed, the four bolts can be dropped to the designated position at the same time by relaxing the clamping component, further reducing the time for bolt collection and improving the overall production efficiency.
[0019] 2. A stainless steel bolt tapping machine described in the present invention: through the locking component and the extrusion component, when the clamping component is relaxed, it drives the pulling component to make each group of two placement tables move away from each other, so that the bolts can fall and be collected. The placement table needs to be reset to prepare for placing the bolts for the next tapping work, and through the reset spring 1 and the top button, the protrusion is moved away from the landslide block 1. When clamping, the position of the displacement rod is lowered and reset, which can ensure that the protrusion can form an extrusion relationship with the landslide block 2 during the clamping process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the square plate in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission gear in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material box in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement platform in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the displacement rod in the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner hollow wheel disc in the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear plate in the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support frame; 3. inner hollow wheel disc; 4. telescopic cylinder; 5. motor 1; 6. gear plate; 7. driven gear; 8. tapping tap; 9. square plate; 10. fixture; 11. sliding block; 12. sliding groove; 13. motor 2; 14. two-way threaded rod; 15. clamping ring; 16. transmission gear; 17. bracket; 18. pillar; 19. unloading box; 20. displacement rod; 21. reset spring 1; 22. top button; 23. bump; 24. slide rod; 25. placing table; 26. connecting rod 1; 27. reset spring 2; 28. limiting cone; 29. landslide block 1; 30. fixing plate; 31. connecting rod 2; 32. reset spring 3; 33. landslide block 2; 34. slide rod groove; 35. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand: the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a stainless steel bolt tapping machine, comprising a base plate 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1, a telescopic cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 2, an inner hollow wheel disc 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 4, four tapping taps 8 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the inner hollow wheel disc 3, a power component is arranged inside the inner hollow wheel disc 3, the power component is used to drive the four tapping taps 8 to rotate, stainless steel bolts to be tapped are placed directly below the four tapping taps 8, a clamping component is arranged on one side of the stainless steel bolts, the clamping component is used to clamp the four stainless steel bolts, a feeding component is arranged at the bottom of the stainless steel bolts, the feeding component is used to feed and collect the stainless steel bolts after processing.
[0035] During operation: When the current device is tapping bolts, although an automatic tapping processing method is used to improve the work efficiency of the tapping process, the bolts after tapping need to be taken out by other means. The process requires additional manpower and may cause the production line to stagnate or slow down, thereby reducing production efficiency and increasing labor costs. Through the embodiment of this scheme, when it is used specifically, four stainless steel bolts are first placed directly below the four tapping taps 8. It should be noted that the stainless steel bolts of the same batch are of the same size. The four stainless steel bolts are clamped at the same time by the clamping assembly to fix their positions, and then the telescopic cylinder 4 is started to drive the inner hollow wheel disc 3 and the four tapping taps 8 to descend. During the descent, the power assembly is started to drive the four tapping taps 8 to rotate at the same time. , achieving the tapping effect, the clamping component ensures that the four tapping cones 8 will not drive the stainless steel bolts to rotate during the downward rotation for tapping, and the clamping component is applicable to different batches of stainless steel bolts of different sizes. After the tapping is completed, the four tapping cones 8 rotate in the opposite direction to withdraw the thread, and then the clamping component is relaxed. During the relaxation process, the blanking component can be driven to move, so that the stainless steel bolts can automatically fall to the designated position for collection. Through the above embodiment, clamping four bolts for tapping at the same time can process more bolts at the same time, thereby improving production efficiency. At the same time, after the tapping is completed, the four bolts can be dropped to the designated position at the same time by relaxing the clamping component, further reducing the time for bolt collection and improving the overall production efficiency.
[0036] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the clamping assembly includes a square plate 9, and sliding grooves 12 are opened on the four inner walls of the square plate 9. The inner wall of each sliding groove 12 is symmetrically slidably connected with a sliding block 11, and one side of multiple sliding blocks 11 is fixedly connected with a clamp 10. The inner wall of the clamp 10 is provided with a driving assembly, which is used to simultaneously drive each group of clamps 10 to move closer or farther away from each other.
[0037] During operation: after placing the four bolts at the designated positions, start the driving assembly, which will drive the two clamps 10 on each side of the square plate 9 to approach each other. When the two clamps 10 touch the bolts, the bolts are clamped. After the tapping is completed, the driving assembly will drive the two clamps 10 of each group to move away from each other and relax them to facilitate the removal of the bolts. Through the above embodiment, the clamping assembly can clamp four bolts from the same batch at the same time. When the bolts from different batches are of different sizes, the clamping assembly can still be used, thereby increasing the scope of application of the device.
[0038] like Figure 3 to Figure 4As shown, the driving assembly includes four bidirectional threaded rods 14, and the outer wall of each bidirectional threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two clamps 10, respectively, wherein one end of two bidirectional threaded rods 14 and both ends of the other two bidirectional threaded rods 14 are fixedly connected with transmission gears 16, and each two transmission gears 16 close to each other are meshed with each other through teeth, and the outer wall of each bidirectional threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected to a clamping ring 15, and each clamping ring 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the square plate 9, and one end of one of the bidirectional threaded rods 14 is fixedly connected to motor 2 13.
[0039] During operation: start motor 2 13, and its output shaft will drive one of the two-way threaded rods 14 to rotate, and transmit the information through the transmission gears 16 between each other, driving the four two-way threaded rods 14 to rotate at the same time. During the rotation of the two-way threaded rod 14, due to the restrictions of the sliding block 11 and the sliding groove 12, the two clamps 10 in each group will only move closer to or farther away from each other, and the position of the two-way threaded rod 14 is fixed by the clamping ring 15.
[0040] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, the material unloading assembly includes a material unloading box 19, the top surfaces and bottom surfaces of the four ends of the material unloading box 19 are all open, and the inner walls of the top surfaces of the four ends of the material unloading box 19 are symmetrically provided with placement platforms 25, and four stainless steel bolts are respectively placed directly above every two placement platforms 25. The outer wall of each placement platform 25 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 24, and the inner walls of the top surfaces of the four ends of the material unloading box 19 are provided with slide bar grooves 34, and the slide bar 24 and the slide bar grooves 34 are slidably connected and adapted to each other, and a pulling assembly is arranged above the placement platform 25. When the clamping assembly is relaxed, it will drive the pulling assembly to move each group of two placement platforms 25 away from each other.
[0041] During operation: an additional robotic arm can be set outside the device to place four bolts directly above each two placement tables 25. When the clamping assembly is relaxed, it drives the pulling assembly to move each group of two placement tables 25 away from each other. There is no force point at the bottom of the four stainless steel bolts, and the clamping force disappears. At this time, the four bolts will directly fall into the interior of the discharge box 19, achieving the effect of automatic and rapid collection.
[0042] like Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the pulling assembly includes a plurality of displacement rods 20, which are respectively inserted into the inner walls of a plurality of clamps 10, a protrusion 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of each displacement rod 20, and a locking assembly is provided on one side of each placement platform 25.
[0043] During operation: when each two clamps 10 move closer to each other to clamp the bolt, the displacement rod 20 will drive the protrusion 23 to enter the locking assembly, and when the clamps 10 move away from each other to loosen and cancel the clamping of the bolt, the protrusion 23 will drive each two placement platforms 25 to slide away from each other through the locking assembly. When sliding to a certain position and the gap formed between the two placement platforms 25 is large enough, the bolt will fall into the inside of the discharge box 19, thereby achieving the effect of each group of two placement platforms 25 moving away from each other.
[0044] like Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the locking assembly includes a plurality of fixed plates 30, the inner wall of each fixed plate 30 is slidably connected to a plurality of connecting rods 2 31, one end of each connecting rod 2 31 is fixedly connected to a landslide block 2 33, and one side of each landslide block 2 33 and one side of the fixed plate 30 are fixedly connected to a return spring 3 32.
[0045] During operation: when the displacement rod 20 drives the protrusion 23 into the locking assembly, it will squeeze the position of the landslide block 23, so that the protrusion 23 enters the locking assembly without obstruction. After squeezing the landslide block 23, the protrusion 23 may continue to move until the clamp 10 clamps the bolt, and the landslide block 23 will be quickly reset by the reset spring 32. When every two clamps 10 cancel the clamping and slowly relax, the landslide block 23 will be driven to move by the protrusion 23. The landslide block 23 drives the placement table 25 to move through the connecting rod 231 and the fixed plate 30, so that every two placement tables 25 are moved away from each other, so that the bolt can fall into the interior of the discharge box 19. By setting a plurality of landslide blocks 23, for bolts of different sizes in different batches, the moving distances of the clamps 10 approaching each other are different, so that the position of the protrusion 23 entering the locking assembly is different, and the device can be adapted.
[0046] like Figures 7 to 9 As shown, one side of each sliding rod 24 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting rod 26, and the connecting rod 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge box 19. One end of each connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to a limiting cone 28. The outer wall of each connecting rod 26 is provided with a return spring 27, and the two ends of each return spring 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge box 19 and one side of the placement table 25. An extrusion assembly is provided under the displacement rod 20, and the extrusion assembly is used to drive the protrusion 23 to move upward.
[0047] During operation: when the clamping component is relaxed, it drives the pulling component to move the two placement platforms 25 in each group away from each other, so that the bolts can fall and be collected. The placement platform 25 needs to be reset to prepare for the next tapping work to place the bolts. When the protrusion 23 drives the placement platform 25 to move to the maximum through the locking component, the extrusion component will drive the protrusion 23 to move upward. At this time, the protrusion 23 is separated from the landslide block 2 33, and the placement platform 25 will quickly rebound through the connecting rod 1 26 and the reset spring 2 27 to return to the initial position.
[0048] like Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the extrusion assembly includes a plurality of landslide blocks 29, each of which is fixedly mounted on the top of the discharge box 19, and a return spring 21 is provided on the outer wall of each displacement rod 20. A top button 22 is fixedly connected to the top of each displacement rod 20, and both ends of the return spring 21 are fixedly connected to the top of the clamp 10 and the bottom of the top button 22, respectively.
[0049] During operation: when the clamp 10 cancels the clamping and moves loosely to make the bolt fall off, the bottom of the displacement rod 20 will contact the landslide block 29, and the landslide block 29 will squeeze the displacement rod 20 upward, so that the protrusion 23 is separated from the landslide block 2 33. At this time, the placement table 25 will rebound to its original position, and the displacement rod 20 uses the reset spring 21 and the top button 22 to make the protrusion 23 move away from the landslide block 29. When clamping, the position of the displacement rod 20 is lowered and reset, which can ensure that the protrusion 23 can form an extrusion relationship with the landslide block 2 33 during the clamping process.
[0050] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the square plate 9 is fixedly connected with a support 18, and the support 18 is fixedly installed on the top of a discharge box 19. The outer wall of the discharge box 19 is fixedly connected with a bracket 17, and the bracket 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. A collecting box 35 is provided at the bottom opening of the discharge box 19, and the collecting box 35 is placed directly above the bottom plate 1.
[0051] During operation: the positions of the material discharge box 19 and the square plate 9 are fixed by the bracket 17 and the support 18, and at the same time, the bolts dropped into the material discharge box 19 will fall into the collection box 35, so as to achieve the effect of unified collection.
[0052] like Figure 10 to Figure 11 As shown, the power assembly includes a motor 5, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner hollow wheel disc 3. The output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a gear disc 6, and the teeth of the gear disc 6 are meshed with four driven gears 7. The four driven gears 7 are fixedly connected to the tops of four tapping cones 8 respectively.
[0053] During operation: when the telescopic cylinder 4 is started to drive the inner hollow wheel disc 3 to descend, the motor 5 is started, and its output shaft will drive the gear plate 6 to rotate, and the gear plate 6 will drive the tapping cone 8 to rotate through the driven gear 7, thereby achieving the effect of rotating the tapping cone 8 to perform tapping.
[0054] Workflow: First, an additional robotic arm is set outside the device to place four bolts directly above each two placement tables 25, and the motor 2 13 is started. Its output shaft will drive one of the two-way threaded rods 14 to rotate, and the transmission is carried out through the mutual transmission gears 16 to drive the four two-way threaded rods 14 to rotate at the same time. During the rotation of the two-way threaded rod 14, due to the restrictions of the sliding block 11 and the sliding groove 12, the two clamps 10 of each group will only move to achieve mutual proximity or distance. When the two clamps 10 contact the bolt, the bolt is clamped.
[0055] Secondly, fix the position of the bolt, and then start the telescopic cylinder 4 to drive the inner hollow wheel disc 3 and the four tapping taps 8 to descend. During the descent, start the motor 5, and its output shaft will drive the gear plate 6 to rotate. The gear plate 6 will drive the tapping tap 8 to rotate through the driven gear 7 to achieve the tapping effect. The clamping assembly ensures that the four tapping taps 8 will not drive the stainless steel bolts to rotate during the descent and rotation for tapping, and the clamping assembly can be applied to stainless steel bolts of different sizes from different batches.
[0056] Then, after the tapping is completed, the four tapping cones 8 rotate in the opposite direction to withdraw the thread, and then the clamping assembly is relaxed. When every two clamps 10 move close to each other to clamp the bolt, the displacement rod 20 will drive the protrusion 23 into the locking assembly, which will squeeze the position of the landslide block 23, so that the protrusion 23 enters the locking assembly without hindrance. After squeezing the landslide block 23, the protrusion 23 may continue to move until the clamp 10 clamps the bolt, and the landslide block 23 will be quickly reset by the reset spring 32 ... When the clamp 10 is released from clamping and slowly relaxes, the landslide block 23 will be driven to move through the protrusion 23, and the landslide block 23 will drive the placement table 25 to move through the connecting rod 231 and the fixed plate 30, so that every two placement tables 25 are away from each other, so that the bolts can fall into the interior of the discharge box 19. By setting up multiple landslide blocks 23, for bolts of different sizes in different batches, the moving distances of the clamps 10 approaching each other are different, so that the positions of the protrusions 23 entering the locking assembly are different, and the device can be adapted.
[0057] When the clamping assembly is relaxed, it drives the pulling assembly to move the two placement platforms 25 in each group away from each other, so that the bolts can fall and be collected. The placement platform 25 needs to be reset to prepare for placing the bolts for the next tapping work. When the protrusion 23 drives the placement platform 25 to move to the maximum through the locking assembly, the squeezing assembly drives the protrusion 23 to move upward. At this time, the protrusion 23 is separated from the landslide block 2 33, so that the placement platform 25 will quickly rebound through the connecting rod 1 26 and the reset spring 2 27 and return to the initial position. When the clamp 10 is released from clamping and moves loosely to cause the bolt to fall off, the bottom of the displacement rod 20 will contact the landslide block 29, and the landslide block 29 will squeeze the displacement rod 20 upward, so that the protrusion 23 is separated from the landslide block 2 33. At this time, the placement table 25 will rebound to its original position, and the displacement rod 20 will use the reset spring 21 and the top button 22 to make the protrusion 23 move away from the landslide block 29. When clamping, the position of the displacement rod 20 will be lowered and reset, which can ensure that the protrusion 23 can form an extrusion relationship with the landslide block 2 33 during the clamping process.
[0058] Finally, the bolts dropped into the discharge box 19 will fall into the collection box 35, achieving a unified collection effect.
[0059] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stainless steel bolt tapping machine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), a telescopic cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (2), an output end of the telescopic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to an inner hollow wheel disc (3), four tapping cones (8) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the inner hollow wheel disc (3), a power assembly is arranged inside the inner hollow wheel disc (3), the power assembly is used to drive the four tapping cones (8) to rotate, stainless steel bolts to be tapped are placed directly below the four tapping cones (8), a clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the stainless steel bolts, the clamping assembly is used to clamp the four stainless steel bolts, a blanking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the stainless steel bolts, the blanking assembly is used to blank and collect the stainless steel bolts after processing; The material unloading component comprises a material unloading box (19), the top surfaces and bottom surfaces of the four ends of the material unloading box (19) are all open, the inner walls of the top surfaces of the four ends of the material unloading box (19) are symmetrically provided with placement tables (25), the four stainless steel bolts are respectively placed directly above every two placement tables (25), the outer wall of each placement table (25) is fixedly connected with a slide bar (24), the inner walls of the top surfaces of the four ends of the material unloading box (19) are provided with a slide bar groove (34), the slide bar (24) and the slide bar groove (34) are slidably connected and mutually adapted, a pulling component is provided above the placement table (25), and when the clamping component is relaxed, it will drive the pulling component so that each group of two placement tables (25) move away from each other; The pulling assembly comprises a plurality of displacement rods (20), the plurality of displacement rods (20) being respectively inserted into the inner walls of a plurality of clamps (10), the bottom outer wall of each displacement rod (20) being fixedly connected with a protrusion (23), and a locking assembly being provided on one side of each placement platform (25); The locking assembly comprises a plurality of fixing plates (30), the inner wall of each fixing plate (30) being slidably connected to a plurality of connecting rods (31), one end of each connecting rod (31) being fixedly connected to a sliding block (33), and one side of each sliding block (33) and one side of the fixing plate (30) being fixedly connected to a return spring (32); One side of each of the slide bars (24) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting rod 1 (26), the connecting rod 1 (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the material discharge box (19), one end of each of the connecting rods 1 (26) is fixedly connected to a limiting cone (28), the outer wall of each of the connecting rods 1 (26) is provided with a return spring 2 (27), the two ends of each of the return springs 2 (27) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the material discharge box (19) and one side of the placement table (25), and an extrusion assembly is provided below the displacement rod (20), and the extrusion assembly is used to drive the protrusion (23) to move upward; The extrusion assembly comprises a plurality of sliding blocks (29), each of which is fixedly mounted on the top of the material discharge box (19), the outer wall of each displacement rod (20) is provided with a return spring (21), the top of each displacement rod (20) is fixedly connected to a top button (22), and the two ends of the return spring (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the clamp (10) and the bottom of the top button (22).
2. A stainless steel bolt tapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a square plate (9), the inner walls of the four sides of the square plate (9) are provided with sliding grooves (12), the inner wall of each sliding groove (12) is symmetrically slidably connected to a sliding block (11), one side of a plurality of sliding blocks (11) is fixedly connected to a clamp (10), and the inner wall of the clamp (10) is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to simultaneously drive each group of clamps (10) to move closer to or away from each other.
3. A stainless steel bolt tapping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises four bidirectional threaded rods (14), the outer wall of each bidirectional threaded rod (14) being threadedly connected to the inner walls of two clamps (10), wherein one end of two bidirectional threaded rods (14) and both ends of the other two bidirectional threaded rods (14) are fixedly connected to transmission gears (16), and each two transmission gears (16) close to each other are meshed with each other through teeth, the outer wall of each bidirectional threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected to a clamping ring (15), and each clamping ring (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the square plate (9), and one end of one of the bidirectional threaded rods (14) is fixedly connected to motor 2 (13).
4. A stainless steel bolt tapping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the square plate (9) is fixedly connected to a support column (18), the support column (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of a material discharge box (19), the outer wall of the material discharge box (19) is fixedly connected to a bracket (17), the bracket (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a collection box (35) is provided at the bottom opening of the material discharge box (19), the collection box (35) is placed directly above the bottom plate (1).
5. A stainless steel bolt tapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a motor 1 (5), wherein the motor 1 (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner hollow wheel disc (3), and an output shaft of the motor 1 (5) is fixedly connected to a gear disc (6), and teeth of the gear disc (6) are meshed with four driven gears (7), and the four driven gears (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of four tapping cones (8).
Citation Information
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