A mixing device for producing raw materials of polyvinyl chloride insulation for data lines
By designing arc-shaped fins and scraping components in the mixing equipment, the problems of adhesion and low heat transfer efficiency in the production of raw materials for the external PVC insulation of data lines are solved, and a more efficient mixing and heat transfer process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411472842.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-22
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of PVC insulating skin raw materials on the external data line, existing stirring equipment can easily cause raw materials to adhere to the inner wall of the equipment, resulting in a reduction in heat transfer efficiency and agitation efficiency.
A mixing equipment including arc-shaped fins and scraping components is designed. The heat transfer efficiency is improved through the hollow cavity and jacket design of the arc-shaped fins, and the scraping components and spoiler components are used to prevent the accumulation of adherents and ensure Uniformity and thoroughness of the mixing process.
It effectively improves the heat transfer efficiency and mixing efficiency during the mixing process, avoids uneven heating and coking problems caused by adhesion and deposition, and reduces energy consumption and secondary pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN118977336B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of insulating skin raw material stirring, in particular to a stirring device for producing raw material of polyvinyl chloride insulating skin of external data line. Background Art
[0002] Data cables are often used for data transmission and hardware connection. Some data cables also have charging functions. In the process of data cable production, polyvinyl chloride is often used to make insulation on the outside of data cables because of its wear resistance and flexibility. The polyvinyl chloride insulation needs to go through mixing and plasticizing, extrusion molding, cooling and shaping during production.
[0003] In the above production process, the production raw materials need to be put into the reactor in a certain proportion, and the reactor is used to fully stir and mix the raw materials. In the existing stirring and mixing equipment, the stirring and mixing efficiency of the raw materials is improved by heating and stirring. However, the raw materials are prone to adhere to the inner wall of the equipment during stirring, and the occurrence of adhesion is prone to uneven heating and coking of the materials.
[0004] And when heat is transferred, due to the adhesion and accumulation of raw materials, the contact area between the inner wall of the equipment and the material being stirred will be reduced, which will weaken its heat transfer efficiency and also have a certain impact on the stirring efficiency of the material.
[0005] To this end, the inventors have designed and developed a mixing device for the production of raw materials for the external polyvinyl chloride insulation of data cables. While improving the heat transfer efficiency during the material mixing process, it can also avoid the occurrence of coking due to uneven heating of the material caused by adhesion and deposition problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A stirring device for producing raw materials for polyvinyl chloride insulation sheaths of external data cables, comprising a stirring reactor, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are connected to the stirring reactor, an arc-shaped fin is provided on the inner side wall of the stirring reactor, a hollow cavity is provided in the arc-shaped fin, a straight rack is provided on the arc-shaped fin, a splicing groove for combining and splicing the arc-shaped fin is provided at the end of the arc-shaped fin, a heat transfer hole connected and matched with the hollow cavity is provided on the side wall of the stirring reactor, a first support frame and a second support frame are provided in the stirring reactor, and a jacket for providing heating treatment for the stirring reactor and the arc-shaped fin is provided on the outer side of the stirring reactor;
[0008] A rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the first support frame, a first ratchet plate and a second ratchet plate are provided on the upper part of the rotating shaft, a driven gear is provided on the outer side of the second ratchet plate, and a stirring paddle for stirring the material is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft;
[0009] A reciprocating screw rod movably mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the second support frame, a first ratchet disc rotatably matched with the first pawl disc is provided on the top of the reciprocating screw rod, an adjusting component is provided on the reciprocating screw rod, and scraping components acting on the surface of the arc-shaped fins are evenly arranged circumferentially on the adjusting component.
[0010] Preferably, a driving motor is provided on the top of the stirring reactor, a main shaft is provided at the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor, and a driving gear meshing and matching with the driven gear is provided at the bottom end of the main shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment seat threadedly mounted on the reciprocating screw rod, a connecting frame is provided on the adjustment seat, a synchronous frame is provided at the end of the connecting frame, and a mounting frame for connecting the scraping assembly is provided on the outer side of the synchronous frame.
[0012] Preferably, a guide frame is provided on the connecting frame, and a guide rod for providing movement guidance for the guide frame is provided on the second supporting frame.
[0013] Preferably, the scraping assembly comprises a limiting frame, one end of the limiting frame is provided with a first connecting frame seat for connecting to the mounting frame, and the other end of the limiting frame is provided with a second connecting frame seat.
[0014] Preferably, the limiting frame is provided with a scraper strip acting on the surface of the arc-shaped fin, and the second connecting frame seat is provided with a connecting pin for connecting the scraping assembly end to end.
[0015] Preferably, a spoiler assembly is rotatably provided on the first connecting seat, and the spoiler assembly includes a transmission shaft rotatably provided with the first connecting seat, and a synchronization shaft rotatably provided with the second connecting seat, and both the transmission shaft and the synchronization shaft are provided with spoiler blades.
[0016] Preferably, the transmission shaft is provided with a synchronous gear meshing with the spur rack, and both ends of the transmission shaft are provided with a universal coupling for driving the synchronous shaft to rotate synchronously.
[0017] Preferably, a connecting shaft is rotatably provided on the top surface of the inner cavity of the stirring reactor, and a second ratchet disc rotatably matched with the second ratchet disc is provided at the bottom end of the connecting shaft.
[0018] Preferably, a through shaft movably fitted into the inner cavity of the rotating shaft is provided at the bottom of the second ratchet disc, and a bottom cleaning frame acting on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the stirring reactor is provided at the bottom end of the through shaft.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] By driving the motor to control the forward and reverse rotation of the shaft, not only can the conventional stirring of the material by the stirring paddle be achieved, but also, when rotating in the reverse direction, the reciprocating screw can be driven to rotate synchronously through the rotation coordination of the ratchet pawl, and then the adhesions on the arc-shaped fins can be scraped off through the scraping component, effectively reducing the problem of reduced heat transfer efficiency of the arc-shaped fins due to long-term accumulation of adhesions, and simultaneously avoiding the problem of reduced stirring efficiency due to reduced heat transfer efficiency.
[0021] Through the design of the hollow cavity in the arc-shaped fins and the jacket on the outside of the stirred reactor, the circulating heating liquid can be fully utilized to heat the stirred reactor and the arc-shaped fins. Compared with the conventional stirred reactor, the heat transfer area between the inner wall and the material is increased. Under the premise of ensuring the appropriate temperature of the material during the stirring process, the stirring efficiency of the material can be improved.
[0022] By rotating the shaft in the opposite direction and utilizing the matching effect of the second pawl plate and the second ratchet plate, the through shaft drives the bottom cleaning frame to stir the materials at the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirred reactor, effectively preventing the deposition and coking of the materials and ensuring the uniformity and thoroughness of the stirring.
[0023] By setting the bottom cleaning frame, when the material is discharged through the discharge pipe, the continuous rotation of the bottom cleaning frame helps to offset the vortex generated by the material flowing through the discharge pipe, prevents material retention and improves the discharge efficiency of the material.
[0024] Through the design of the scraping component and the spoiler component, not only the accumulation of adhesion on the curved fins is reduced, but the scraping effect is also enhanced through the impact of the spoiler liquid, avoiding the decline in equipment performance and the increase in cleaning costs caused by long-term fouling.
[0025] By precisely controlling the operation of the heating system and the stirring system, unnecessary energy consumption is avoided, and secondary pollution caused by material retention and sedimentation is reduced, which is in line with the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.
[0026] In summary, the present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, optimizes the internal heat transfer efficiency of a conventional stirring tank, and simultaneously optimizes and improves the adhesion of materials during stirring, thereby avoiding the adhesion of materials during the stirring process affecting the efficiency of material stirring, and has high social use value and application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is an external schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stirring reactor in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the structure splicing of the arc-shaped fins in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 Based Figure 5 A magnified view of the local structure at point A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structural splicing of the arc-shaped fin and the scraping component in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structural position of the reciprocating screw rod in the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the rotating shaft and the reciprocating screw rod in the present invention;
[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structural splicing of the adjusting component and the scraping component in the present invention;
[0038] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structural positions of the scraping component and the spoiler component in the present invention;
[0039] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spoiler assembly in the present invention.
[0040] In the figure: 1, stirring reactor; 101, feeding pipe; 102, discharging pipe; 103, heat transfer hole; 104, driving motor; 1041, main shaft; 1042, driving gear; 105, first support frame; 106, second support frame; 1061, guide rod; 2, jacket; 3, arc fin; 301, splicing groove; 31, hollow cavity; 32, straight rack; 4, rotating shaft; 401, stirring paddle; 41, first ratchet plate; 42, second ratchet plate; 421, driven gear; 5, reciprocating screw; 51, first ratchet plate Wheel; 6. Adjustment assembly; 601. Adjustment seat; 602. Connecting frame; 6021. Guide frame; 603. Synchronous frame; 604. Mounting frame; 7. Scraping assembly; 701. Limiting frame; 7011. First connecting frame seat; 7012. Second connecting frame seat; 702. Scraping strip; 71. Connecting frame pin; 8. Spoiler assembly; 801. Spoiler blade; 802. Synchronous gear; 81. Transmission shaft; 82. Synchronous shaft; 83. Universal coupling; 9. Connecting shaft; 901. Through shaft; 91. Second ratchet disc; 92. Cleaning frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0042] Reference Figure 1-12 , a stirring device for producing raw materials for polyvinyl chloride insulation sheaths of external data cables, comprising a stirring reactor 1, a feeding pipe 101 and a discharging pipe 102 are connected to the stirring reactor 1, the material to be stirred is put into the stirring reactor 1 through the feeding pipe 101, and the material after stirring can be discharged and collected through the discharging pipe 102, the inner wall of the stirring reactor 1 is provided with arc fins 3, through the arrangement of the arc fins 3, the heat transfer area of the inner wall of the conventional reactor is effectively improved, so that the heat transfer efficiency in the material stirring process is effectively improved, a hollow cavity 31 is opened in the arc fin 3, a straight rack 32 is arranged on the arc fin 3, and a splicing groove 301 for combining and splicing the arc fin 3 is arranged at the end of the arc fin 3, a heat transfer hole 103 connected and matched with the hollow cavity 31 is opened on the side wall of the stirring reactor 1, a first support frame 105 and a second support frame 106 are arranged in the stirring reactor 1, and a jacket 2 for providing heating treatment for the stirring reactor 1 and the arc fin 3 is arranged on the outer side of the stirring reactor 1;
[0043] A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably provided on the first support frame 105, a first ratchet plate 41 and a second ratchet plate 42 are provided on the upper part of the rotating shaft 4, a driven gear 421 is provided on the outer side of the second ratchet plate 42, a stirring paddle 401 for stirring the material is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4, and the stirring paddle 401 is driven by the rotating shaft 4 to stir the material inside the stirring reactor 1;
[0044] A reciprocating screw 5 movably mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably provided on the second support frame 106, a first ratchet disk 51 which is rotationally matched with the first pawl disk 41 is provided at the top of the reciprocating screw 5, an adjusting component 6 is provided on the reciprocating screw 5, and a scraping component 7 acting on the surface of the arc-shaped fin 3 is evenly arranged circumferentially on the adjusting component 6. The rotating shaft 4 is in an independent rotation state when it rotates forward, and it can match the rotation direction between the first pawl disk 41 and the first ratchet disk 51 when it rotates reversely, so as to drive the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate synchronously.
[0045] Specifically, a driving motor 104 is provided on the top of the stirred reactor 1, a main shaft 1041 is provided at the bottom of the output shaft of the driving motor 104, a driving gear 1042 meshing and matching with the driven gear 421 is provided at the bottom of the main shaft 1041, and the rotation of the driving gear 1042 can drive the driven gear 421 to rotate.
[0046] Specifically, the adjustment assembly 6 includes an adjustment seat 601 threadedly mounted on the reciprocating screw 5, a connecting frame 602 is provided on the adjustment seat 601, a synchronous frame 603 is provided at the end of the connecting frame 602, and a mounting frame 604 for connecting the scraping assembly 7 is provided on the outer side of the synchronous frame 603. Through the rotation of the reciprocating screw 5, the adjustment seat 601 can perform up and down reciprocating motion on its surface, so as to drive the scraping assembly 7 to perform up and down reciprocating displacement.
[0047] Specifically, a guide frame 6021 is provided on the connecting frame 602, and a guide rod 1061 is provided on the second supporting frame 106 to provide movement guidance for the guide frame 6021. The guide rod 1061 can cooperate with the guide frame 6021 to provide stability for the reciprocating movement of the adjusting component 6 when the adjusting component 6 moves.
[0048] Specifically, the scraping assembly 7 includes a limiting frame 701, one end of which is provided with a first connecting frame seat 7011 for connecting to the mounting frame 604, and the other end of the limiting frame 701 is provided with a second connecting frame seat 7012, and the number of scraping assemblies 7 is consistent with the number of arc-shaped fins 3.
[0049] Specifically, the limiting frame 701 is provided with a scraper strip 702 acting on the surface of the arc-shaped fin 3, and the second connecting frame seat 7012 is provided with a connecting frame pin 71 for connecting the scraper assembly 7 end to end. The scraper strip 702 can act on the surface of the arc-shaped fin 3 when the limiting frame 701 moves up and down reciprocatingly, so as to scrape off the adhesion attached to the surface of the arc-shaped fin 3 to avoid the adhesion accumulation causing the reduction of the heat transfer efficiency of the arc-shaped fin 3. The assembly between the various scraper assemblies 7 can be connected by the mounting frame 604 and the connecting frame pin 71. The connection method of the scraper assembly 7 is as follows: Fig.10 shown.
[0050] Specifically, a spoiler assembly 8 is rotatably provided on the first connecting seat 7011, and the spoiler assembly 8 includes a transmission shaft 81 rotatably provided with the first connecting seat 7011, and a synchronization shaft 82 rotatably provided with the second connecting seat 7012. Both the transmission shaft 81 and the synchronization shaft 82 are provided with spoiler blades 801. The rotation of the transmission shaft 81 and the synchronization shaft 82 can drive the spoiler blades 801 to rotate, so as to disturb and stir the material on the inner side of the arc-shaped fin 3, and provide liquid impact when the scraper bar 702 acts on the surface of the arc-shaped fin 3 to scrape off the attached materials, thereby improving the efficiency of scraping off the attached materials.
[0051] Specifically, the transmission shaft 81 is provided with a synchronous gear 802 that meshes with the spur rack 32, and both ends of the transmission shaft 81 are provided with universal couplings 83 for driving the synchronous shaft 82 to rotate synchronously. With the up and down reciprocating movement of the adjustment component 6, the spoiler component 8 can be driven to move synchronously through the scraper component 7. At this time, the synchronous gear 802 can generate meshing and matching rotation with the spur rack 32, thereby allowing the transmission shaft 81 to rotate, and through the setting of the universal coupling 83, the synchronous shaft 82 can be driven to rotate synchronously without providing an additional separate power input device. Example
[0052] Reference Figure 1-12 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a connecting shaft 9 is rotatably provided on the top surface of the inner cavity of the stirred reactor 1, and a second ratchet disk 91 is rotatably matched with the second ratchet disk 42 at the bottom end of the connecting shaft 9. Through the setting of the connecting shaft 9, when the rotating shaft 4 rotates in the opposite direction, the first ratchet disk 41 will rotate and match with the first ratchet disk 51, and at the same time, the second ratchet disk 42 will also rotate and match with the second ratchet disk 91, so that the connecting shaft 9 can also rotate synchronously when the reciprocating screw rod 5 rotates, which plays a role in assisting the scraping of adhesions.
[0053] Specifically, a through shaft 901 movably mounted with the inner cavity of the rotating shaft 4 is provided at the bottom of the second ratchet disk 91, and a bottom cleaning frame 92 acting on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the stirred reactor 1 is provided at the bottom end of the through shaft 901. Through the provision of the through shaft 901, when the connecting shaft 9 rotates, the through shaft 901 can drive the bottom cleaning frame 92 to act on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the stirred reactor 1, disturb the material deposited on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the stirred reactor 1, and scrape off the attachments adhered to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the stirred reactor 1, so as to avoid a large amount of accumulation during the material stirring process.
[0054] For other structures not described, refer to Example 1.
[0055] Working principle: In the present invention, firstly, through the adjustment of the internal components, the adjustment seat 601 is placed at the highest point outside the reciprocating screw 5. At this time, the scraping component 7 and the spoiler component 8 are also at the highest point on the surface of the arc fin 3. The connection between the jacket 2 and the external heating pipeline is opened to allow the circulating heating liquid to enter the space between the stirred reactor 1 and the jacket 2 and the hollow cavity 31, so as to increase the temperature of the stirred reactor 1 and the arc fin 3, so as to provide a suitable temperature for stirring. Then, the material to be stirred is put into the stirred reactor 1 through the feeding pipe 101, and then the reverse rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 104 is turned on, so that the output shaft of the driving motor 104 drives the main shaft 1041 to rotate, so that the main shaft 1041 drives the driving gear 1042 to rotate, so that the driving gear 1042 is meshed and matched with the driven gear 421, so that the rotating shaft 4 can rotate forward, and then the stirring paddle 401 stirs the material in the stirred reactor 1.
[0056] When there is a problem of adhesion of materials inside the stirred reactor 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 104 is adjusted from reverse rotation to forward rotation, so that the rotating shaft 4 can rotate in the reverse direction, so that the first pawl disk 41 can rotate and match with the first ratchet disk 51 at this time, so that the rotating shaft 4 can make the reciprocating screw 5 rotate synchronously when the rotating shaft 4 rotates, so that the adjustment seat 601 on the surface of the reciprocating screw 5 can move downward, and the adjustment seat 601 can reciprocate up and down with the rotation of the reciprocating screw 5;
[0057] As the adjusting component 6 moves, it can synchronously change the relative position between the scraping component 7 and the arc-shaped fin 3, and the scraping strip 702 can act on the surface of the arc-shaped fin 3 as it moves, and scrape off the adhered materials on the surface of the arc-shaped fin 3 caused by stirring, so as to avoid the reduction of the heat transfer efficiency of the arc-shaped fin 3 due to the accumulation of materials, and can also avoid the phenomenon of coking caused by the long-term adhesion of the adhered materials;
[0058] When the adjustment component 6 and the scraping component 7 are adjusted in position, the synchronous gear 802 can be meshed with the spur rack 32, so that the transmission shaft 81 can rotate. By utilizing the transmission effect of the universal coupling 83, the synchronous shaft 82 can synchronize the rotation of the transmission shaft 81, so that the spoiler blade 801 can stir the liquid near the surface of the arc-shaped fin 3. Through the impact of the spoiler liquid, when the scraper bar 702 scrapes the surface of the arc-shaped fin 3, the problem of accumulation of the scraped material can be effectively avoided, and the scraper bar 702 can also play a certain cleaning role.
[0059] When the rotating shaft 4 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the reciprocating screw rod 5 to rotate, the second pawl plate 42 can rotate in matching with the second ratchet plate 91, so that the through shaft 901 can rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 4, so that when the stirring paddle 401 stirs the material, the bottom cleaning frame 92 can stir the material deposited at the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring reactor 1 to prevent the material from sinking to the bottom due to sedimentation.
[0060] After the material is fully stirred, the discharge pipe 102 is opened to allow the material to be discharged and collected through the discharge pipe 102 for the next step of processing. When the material is discharged through the discharge pipe 102, the bottom cleaning frame 92 will continue to rotate under the driving action of the through shaft 901 to offset the vortex generated by the material being discharged through the discharge pipe 102, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the material and avoiding excessive vortex causing part of the material to be retained inside the stirred reactor 1.
[0061] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0062] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0063] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0064] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stirring device for producing raw materials for polyvinyl chloride insulation of data cables, comprising a stirring reactor (1), characterized in that: The stirred reactor (1) is provided with a feed pipe (101) and a discharge pipe (102) in communication, an arc-shaped fin (3) is provided on the inner side wall of the stirred reactor (1), a hollow cavity (31) is provided in the arc-shaped fin (3), a straight rack (32) is provided on the arc-shaped fin (3), a heat transfer hole (103) in communication with the hollow cavity (31) is provided on the side wall of the stirred reactor (1), a first support frame (105) and a second support frame (106) are provided in the stirred reactor (1), and a jacket (2) for providing heating treatment for the stirred reactor (1) and the arc-shaped fin (3) is provided on the outer side of the stirred reactor (1); A rotating shaft (4) is rotatably provided on the first support frame (105), a first ratchet plate (41) and a second ratchet plate (42) are provided on the upper part of the rotating shaft (4), a driven gear (421) is provided on the outer side of the second ratchet plate (42), and a stirring paddle (401) for stirring materials is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4); A reciprocating screw (5) movably mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably provided on the second support frame (106); a first ratchet disc (51) rotatably matched with the first ratchet disc (41) is provided at the top of the reciprocating screw (5); an adjustment component (6) is provided on the reciprocating screw (5); and scraping components (7) acting on the surface of the arc-shaped fin (3) are evenly arranged circumferentially on the adjustment component (6); The adjusting assembly (6) comprises an adjusting seat (601) threadably mounted on the reciprocating screw rod (5); a connecting frame (602) is provided on the adjusting seat (601); a synchronous frame (603) is provided at the end of the connecting frame (602); and a mounting frame (604) for connecting to the scraping assembly (7) is provided on the outer side of the synchronous frame (603); The scraping assembly (7) comprises a limiting frame (701), one end of the limiting frame (701) is provided with a first connecting frame seat (7011) for connecting to the mounting frame (604), and the other end of the limiting frame (701) is provided with a second connecting frame seat (7012); The limiting frame (701) is provided with a scraper strip (702) acting on the surface of the arc-shaped fin (3), and the second connecting frame seat (7012) is provided with a connecting frame pin (71) for connecting the scraping assembly (7) end to end; A spoiler assembly (8) is rotatably mounted on the first connecting seat (7011), the spoiler assembly (8) comprising a transmission shaft (81) rotatably mounted with the first connecting seat (7011), and a synchronizing shaft (82) rotatably mounted with the second connecting seat (7012), and spoiler blades (801) are disposed on both the transmission shaft (81) and the synchronizing shaft (82); The transmission shaft (81) is provided with a synchronous gear (802) meshing with the spur rack (32), and both ends of the transmission shaft (81) are provided with a universal coupling (83) for driving the synchronous shaft (82) to rotate synchronously; The rotation of the transmission shaft 81 and the synchronization shaft 82 can drive the spoiler blade 801 to rotate, so as to stir the material inside the arc-shaped fin 3, and provide liquid impact when the scraper bar 702 acts on the surface of the arc-shaped fin 3 to scrape the attached material, thereby improving the efficiency of scraping off the attached material; The connecting frame (602) is provided with a guide frame (6021), and the second supporting frame (106) is provided with a guide rod (1061) for providing movement guidance for the guide frame (6021).
2. The stirring device for producing raw materials for polyvinyl chloride insulation of data cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (104) is provided at the top of the stirring reactor (1); a main shaft (1041) is provided at the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor (104); and a driving gear (1042) meshing with a driven gear (421) is provided at the bottom end of the main shaft (1041).
3. The stirring device for producing raw materials for polyvinyl chloride insulation of data cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (9) is rotatably provided on the top surface of the inner cavity of the stirring reactor (1), and a second ratchet disc (91) rotatably matched with the second ratchet disc (42) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting shaft (9).
4. The stirring device for producing raw materials for polyvinyl chloride insulation of data cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the second ratchet disc (91) is provided with a through shaft (901) that is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the rotating shaft (4), and the bottom end of the through shaft (901) is provided with a bottom cleaning frame (92) that acts on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the stirring reactor (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Preparation method and preparation system of edible and soluble antibacterial composite film
CN118271668A