An integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts, and a nursing bed system

By arranging a swing frame and a traction mechanism on the nursing bed, the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and collecting the quilt is realized, which solves the problems of low nursing efficiency and insufficient privacy protection in the existing technology, improves nursing efficiency and protects user privacy.

CN118986116BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16JIHUA LAB
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411201369.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dressing and undressing device and the quilt covering and collecting device on the existing nursing bed cannot be used alternately on the same device, resulting in low nursing efficiency and difficulty in protecting user privacy.

Method used

A swing frame is set on the nursing bed, combined with a traction mechanism and a sliding component. The movement of the bed quilt and clothes is controlled by a controller to realize the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and collecting the quilt, protecting the user's privacy.

Benefits of technology

It improves nursing efficiency, reduces user exposure during dressing and undressing, and effectively protects user privacy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application provides an integrated dressing and undressing and quilt-covering device and a nursing bed system, which relate to the technical field of nursing equipment. The dressing and undressing device is provided on a swinging frame, and the bed quilt is provided on the swinging frame via a first sliding component. When the dressing and undressing device realizes automatic dressing or undressing, the controller controls the state of the bed quilt in real time to reduce the exposure of the user's body during the dressing or undressing process. When covering the quilt, the bed quilt is driven to move to the lower side of the dressing and undressing device to cover the user. When storing the quilt, the swinging frame is flipped from a horizontal state to a non-horizontal state. Therefore, the dressing and undressing and quilt-covering integrated device of the present application can realize the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and quilt-covering on the same nursing bed, which is beneficial to improving nursing efficiency and protecting user privacy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, and in particular to an integrated device for dressing and undressing, covering and collecting quilts, and a nursing bed system. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, there are a dressing and undressing device and a quilt covering and collecting device. The dressing and undressing device can realize the automatic dressing process or undressing process, and the quilt covering and collecting device can realize covering the quilt for the user and rolling up the quilt. However, the two devices have independent functions, and their respective functions need to be implemented in corresponding equipment. It is impossible to realize the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and collecting the quilt on the nursing bed. For example, on the nursing bed, the user first undresses and then covers the quilt, and before leaving the nursing bed, the quilt is rolled up and then dressed (and in this process, the quilt can still cover the user above the user, and then the user is dressed at the same time). At the same time, how to reduce the exposure of the patient / user's body after undressing and before dressing to protect the patient / user's privacy. Therefore, it is necessary to study an integrated dressing and undressing and quilt covering and collecting device to improve nursing efficiency.

[0003] There is currently no effective technical solution to the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts, as well as a nursing bed system, which can realize the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts on the same nursing bed, which is conducive to improving nursing efficiency and protecting user privacy.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides an integrated dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collecting device for use with a nursing bed, comprising:

[0006] A swing frame, wherein a dressing and undressing device is provided on the swing frame;

[0007] Two first bedside side supports, the top ends of the two first bedside side supports being hinged to the swing frame respectively, so that the swing frame can be flipped from a horizontal state to a non-horizontal state;

[0008] The dressing and undressing device includes a traction mechanism that can reciprocate between the head and tail of the swing frame; the traction mechanism is used to pull the chest-side clothing covering the upper side of the user's body backward when undressing so as to separate the chest-side clothing from the back-side clothing on the nursing bed that covers the lower side of the user's body, and is also used to pull the chest-side clothing forward when dressing so as to press the chest-side clothing and the back-side clothing together;

[0009] The bed is arranged on the swing frame via a first sliding assembly, and the first sliding assembly is used to drive the bed to reciprocate between the upper side of the swing frame and the lower side of the swing frame;

[0010] The controller is used to control the bed to move from the upper side of the swing frame, bypass the head of the swing frame to the lower side of the swing frame and move backward following the traction mechanism when undressing, and is also used to control the bed to move forward synchronously with the traction mechanism and bypass the head of the swing frame to move to the upper side of the swing frame when dressing.

[0011] Through the above arrangement, the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and collecting the quilt can be achieved on the same nursing bed, which is beneficial to improving nursing efficiency and protecting user privacy.

[0012] Optionally, the first sliding assembly includes two rope assemblies and a driving component;

[0013] The two rope assemblies are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the swing frame, the rope assemblies include ropes, the synchronous belt is partially located on the upper side of the dressing and undressing device and partially located on the lower side of the dressing and undressing device, the bed is connected to the two ropes on both sides in the width direction, and the driving component is used to drive the two ropes to move simultaneously;

[0014] Through the above arrangement, the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and folding the quilt can be achieved on the same nursing bed.

[0015] Optionally, the rope assembly further includes a driving pulley and a driven pulley, the rope is wound around the driving pulley and the driven pulley, the driving component drives the driving pulleys of the two rope assemblies to rotate synchronously to drive the rope to move, and the driven pulley assists the rope in rotating.

[0016] Optionally, the quilt is provided with a plurality of straps on both sides in the width direction, and the plurality of straps on the same side are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the quilt, and the quilt is tied to the two ropes through the straps.

[0017] Through the above arrangement, the bed quilt is easy to assemble and disassemble, thereby making it convenient for users to clean or replace the bed quilt.

[0018] Optionally, the two first bed side support parts each include a first telescopic part, and the first telescopic part is used to drive the swing frame to move up and down.

[0019] Optionally, two second bedside side supports are further included, and the second bedside side supports are used to cooperate with the first bedside side supports to support the swing frame when the swing frame is in a horizontal state.

[0020] Optionally, the two second bedside side supports each include a second telescopic portion, and the second telescopic portion is used to cooperate with the first bedside side support to drive the swing frame to move up and down when the swing frame is in a horizontal state.

[0021] Optionally, the dressing and undressing device further comprises a pressing mechanism and a clothes drum;

[0022] The clothes drum is arranged on the lower side of the swing frame and is located at the tail of the swing frame. The clothes drum is used to store the clothes on the chest side. The lower edge of the clothes on the chest side is provided with a press-fit connector for connecting with the clothes on the back side.

[0023] The edge pressing mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the swing frame, and the edge pressing mechanism is located between the traction mechanism and the clothes drum. The edge pressing mechanism can move downward and is used to press and connect the pressing connector on the chest side clothes to the back side clothes on the nursing bed when moving downward.

[0024] Optionally, the clothes drum is fixed to the swing frame via two third telescopic parts, and the two third telescopic parts are used to drive the clothes drum to move up and down.

[0025] In the second aspect, the present application provides a nursing bed system, including an integrated dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collecting device and a nursing bed as described in any of the above items, the nursing bed including a wheelchair and a bed body, the wheelchair and the bed body being connected as a whole in a detachable manner and the wheelchair being able to enter and exit the bed body from the bedside of the bed body, and the two first bedside side supports being both mounted at the bedside on the same side of the bed body.

[0026] As can be seen from the above, the integrated dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collection device and the nursing bed system provided by the present application are provided with a dressing and undressing device on a swinging frame, and the bed quilt is set on the swinging frame through a first sliding component. During the process of automatic dressing or undressing by the dressing and undressing device, the controller controls the state of the bed quilt in real time to reduce the exposure of the user's body during the dressing or undressing process. When covering the quilt, the bed quilt is driven to move to the lower side of the dressing and undressing device to cover the user, and when storing the quilt, the swinging frame is flipped from a horizontal state to a non-horizontal state. Therefore, the integrated dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collection device of the present application can realize the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collection on the same nursing bed, which is beneficial to improving nursing efficiency and protecting user privacy.

[0027] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the embodiments of the present application. The objectives and other advantages of the present application can be achieved and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nursing bed system provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the dressing and undressing device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the position of the quilt provided in an embodiment of the present application on the upper side of the swing frame.

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the effect of a bed provided in an embodiment of the present application being moved from the upper side of a swing frame to the lower side of the swing frame.

[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the effect of a bed provided in an embodiment of the present application being moved from the lower side of a swing frame to the upper side of the swing frame.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the effect of storing the dressing and undressing device when covering with a quilt provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the effect that the dressing and undressing device cannot be retracted when covering with a quilt, as provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nursing bed provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Explanation of reference numerals: 10. Swinging frame; 101. Swinging frame; 102. Base frame; 20. First bed side support; 21. Second bed side support; 30. Dressing and undressing device; 31. Edge pressing mechanism; 311. Bracket; 312. Edge pressing roller; 32. Clothes roller; 33. Traction mechanism; 331. First connecting plate; 332. Traction part; 34. Rope; 35. Driven pulley; 36. Driving pulley; 40. Clothes on the chest side; 50. Bed quilt; 51. Strap; 60. Third telescopic part; 70. Turning mechanism; 80. Nursing bed; 81. Wheelchair; 82. Bed body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0039] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] Reference Attachment Figure 1-9 As shown, the purpose of this application is to provide an integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts, as well as a nursing bed system, which can realize the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts on the same nursing bed 80, which is conducive to improving nursing efficiency and protecting user privacy.

[0041] In a first aspect, the present application provides an integrated dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collecting device for use with a nursing bed 80, comprising:

[0042] A swing frame 10 is provided with a dressing and undressing device 30;

[0043] Two first bedside side supports 20, the top ends of the two first bedside side supports 20 are respectively hinged to the swing frame 10, so that the swing frame 10 can be flipped from a horizontal state to a non-horizontal state;

[0044] The dressing and undressing device 30 includes a traction mechanism 33 that can reciprocate between the head and tail of the swing frame 10; the traction mechanism 33 is used to pull the chest-side garment 40 covering the upper side of the user's body (i.e., the side located in front of the chest when the user lies on his back) backward when undressing so as to separate the chest-side garment 40 from the back-side garment on the nursing bed 80 that covers the lower side of the user's body (i.e., the side located behind the back when the user lies on his back); and is also used to pull the chest-side garment 40 forward when dressing so as to press the chest-side garment 40 and the back-side garment together;

[0045] The mattress cover 50 is arranged on the swing frame 10 via a first sliding assembly, and the first sliding assembly is used to drive the mattress cover 50 to reciprocate between the upper side of the swing frame 10 and the lower side of the swing frame 10;

[0046] The controller (not shown) is used to control the bed sheet 50 to move from the upper side of the swing frame 10, around the head of the swing frame 10, to the lower side of the swing frame 10, and move backward following the traction mechanism 33 when undressing. It is also used to control the bed sheet 50 to move forward synchronously with the traction mechanism 33, around the head of the swing frame 10, and move to the upper side of the swing frame 10 when dressing.

[0047] Among them, front and back refer to: the direction from the tail of the swing frame 10 to the head is the forward direction, and the direction from the head of the swing frame 10 to the tail is the backward direction; the descriptions of the upper side and the lower side in the text are all based on the directions indicated when the swing frame 10 is in a horizontal state.

[0048] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, the user can set the driving device to control the swing frame 10 to flip. When the dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collecting integrated device is used in conjunction with the nursing bed 80, the controller is first used to control the swing frame 10 to flip to a horizontal state and cover the nursing bed 80. Then, before the user automatically undresses, the first sliding component drives the bed quilt 50 to move to the upper side of the dressing and undressing device 30, and the traction mechanism 33 pulls the chest-side clothes 40 covering the upper side of the user's body backward (i.e., from the head to the tail of the swing frame 10) to separate the chest-side clothes 40 from the back-side clothes on the nursing bed 80 for wrapping the lower side of the user's body. In the process of undressing, the controller synchronously controls the bed quilt 50 to move from the upper side of the swing frame 10 around the head of the swing frame 10 to the lower side of the swing frame 10 and follow the traction mechanism 33 to move backward. Figure 5 As shown by the arrow on the middle bed quilt 50, until the traction mechanism 33 reaches the tail end of the swing frame 10, at this time the bed quilt 50 blocks the user's body (which has been undressed) and is located on the lower side of the swing frame 10, thereby reducing the exposure of the user's body during the undressing process. After the undressing is completed, since the bed quilt 50 is located on the lower side of the swing frame 10, the distance between the bed quilt 50 and the user's body is closer, effectively blocking the user's body and better protecting the user's privacy. When the user is automatically dressed, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, the traction mechanism 33 pulls the chest-side garment 40 forward (i.e., from the tail end of the swing frame 10 to the head end) and presses the chest-side garment 40 with the back-side garment. During the dressing process, the controller synchronously controls the bed sheet 50 to follow the traction mechanism 33 and move forward synchronously and bypass the head end of the swing frame 10 to the upper side of the swing frame 10, as shown in FIG. Figure 6As shown by the arrow direction on the middle bed quilt 50, the user's body exposure is effectively reduced and the user's privacy is protected before the user finishes dressing after undressing, until the traction mechanism 33 reaches the head of the swing frame 10. At this time, the bed quilt 50 bypasses the head of the swing frame 10 and moves to the upper side of the swing frame 10 to complete the automatic dressing. When covering the user with a quilt, the swing frame 10 is controlled to flip to a horizontal state and cover the top of the nursing bed 80. The first sliding assembly drives the bed quilt 50 to move from the upper side of the swing frame 10 to the lower side of the swing frame 10, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, the quilt function is realized in this way. When the quilt needs to be stored, the first sliding component can drive the bed quilt 50 to move to the upper side of the dressing and undressing device 30 and / or control the swing frame 10 to flip from the horizontal state to a non-horizontal state, for example, to a state perpendicular to the ground. At this time, the bed quilt 50 is stored at the bed edge on one side of the nursing bed 80, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the quilt collecting function is realized in this way. Therefore, the integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts of the present application can realize the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts on the same nursing bed 80, which is beneficial to improving nursing efficiency and protecting user privacy.

[0049] In some embodiments, the first sliding assembly includes two cable assemblies and a drive component;

[0050] Two rope assemblies are respectively provided on opposite sides of the swing frame 10. The rope assemblies include ropes 34. The ropes 34 are partially located on the upper side and partially located on the lower side of the dressing and undressing device 30. The bed quilt 50 is connected to the two ropes 34 on both sides in the width direction. The driving component is used to drive the two ropes 34 to move simultaneously.

[0051] Specifically, in this embodiment, when automatically dressing and undressing the user, the driving component first drives the bed quilt 50 to move to the upper side of the dressing and undressing device 30, and then the dressing and undressing device 30 realizes the automatic dressing or undressing function. When covering the user with the bed quilt 50, the driving component drives the bed quilt 50 to move to the lower side of the dressing and undressing device 30 to cover the user, thereby realizing the covering function, thereby realizing the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and collecting the quilt on the same nursing bed 80, which is beneficial to improving nursing efficiency.

[0052] In some embodiments, the swing frame 10 is an integrally formed structure.

[0053] In other embodiments, the swing frame 10 includes a swing frame 101 and a base frame 102, the swing frame 101 is arranged on the upper side of the base frame 102, the swing frame 101 is hinged to the base frame 102, the base frame 102 is hinged to the top ends of the two first bed side support portions 20, the dressing and undressing device 30 is arranged on the swing frame 101, and the bed quilt 50 is arranged on the base frame 102 through a first sliding assembly.

[0054] Specifically, if Figure 4-7 As shown, when automatically dressing and undressing the user, the driving component first drives the bed quilt 50 to move to the upper side of the dressing and undressing device 30, and then the dressing and undressing device 30 realizes the automatic dressing or undressing function. When covering the user with the bed quilt 50, the driving component drives the bed quilt 50 to move to the lower side of the base frame 102 to cover the user, thereby realizing the covering function, thereby realizing the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and storing the quilt on the same nursing bed 80, which is beneficial to improving nursing efficiency. In this embodiment, after the bed quilt 50 is moved to the lower side of the base frame 102, the swing frame 101 can be flipped to a state perpendicular to the ground, so that the user can store the dressing and undressing device 30 when sleeping. Figure 6 shown.

[0055] In some embodiments, the swing frame 101 includes two first cross beams and at least one longitudinal beam arranged in parallel, and both ends of the longitudinal beam are respectively connected to the two first cross beams.

[0056] In some embodiments, the base frame 102 includes two second beams disposed in parallel, and ends of the two second beams on the same side are hinged to the two first bedside side supports 20 respectively.

[0057] In some embodiments, the swing frame 101 and the base frame 102 are hinged via a pen-type electric push rod, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0058] In some embodiments, the rope assembly further includes a driven pulley 35 and a driving pulley 36, and the rope 34 is wound around the driven pulley 35 and the driving pulley 36. The driving component drives the driving pulleys 36 of the two rope assemblies to rotate synchronously to drive the rope 34 to move, and the driven pulley 35 assists the rope 34 in rotating.

[0059] Specifically, if Figure 4 As shown, by winding the rope 34 around the driving rope pulley 36 and the driven rope pulley 35, the driving component drives the two ropes 34 to move synchronously, thereby driving the bed 50 to move.

[0060] In some embodiments, the quilt 50 is provided with multiple straps 51 on both sides in the width direction, and the multiple straps 51 on the same side are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the quilt 50. The quilt 50 is tied to the two ropes 34 through the straps 51.

[0061] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, the bed quilt 50 is fixed by using a strap 51, so that the bed quilt 50 is easy to assemble and disassemble, and thus convenient for the user to clean or replace the bed quilt 50.

[0062] In some embodiments, the two first bed side supports 20 each include a first telescopic portion, and the first telescopic portion is used to drive the swing frame 10 to move up and down.

[0063] Specifically, by providing the first bed edge side support portion 20 to be able to move up and down, the dressing and undressing device 30 is cooperated to realize the automatic dressing and undressing process and the quilt covering function. Among them, when covering the quilt, after controlling the swing frame 10 to flip to a horizontal state, the bed quilt 50 can be first moved from the upper side of the swing frame 10 to the lower side of the swing frame 10, and then the swing frame 10 is moved down to cover the bed quilt 50 on the user's body, thereby preventing the bed quilt 50 from sliding on the user's face and causing discomfort or injury. Similarly, when dressing and undressing, the swing frame 10 can be first raised to a preset height (which can be set according to the user's actual body shape), and then the swing frame 10 can be controlled to flip to a horizontal state, and then the traction mechanism 33 can be started to dress and undress, thereby preventing the bed quilt 50 from sliding on the user's face and causing discomfort or injury during the dressing and undressing process.

[0064] In some embodiments, two second bedside side supports 21 are further included. The second bedside side supports 21 are used to cooperate with the first bedside side supports 20 to support the swing frame 10 when the swing frame 10 is in a horizontal state.

[0065] Specifically, if Figure 4 As shown, the above arrangement increases the stability of the swing frame 10 when in a horizontal position, helps prevent the swing frame 10 from tipping over, which could affect alternating between dressing and undressing, and covering and folding blankets, and improves overall safety. Specifically, when the swing frame 10 is not a one-piece structure (i.e., the swing frame 10 includes the swing frame 101 and the base frame 102), the two second bedside side supports 21 are used to cooperate with the first bedside side supports 20 to support the base frame 102 when the base frame 102 is in a horizontal position.

[0066] In some embodiments, the two second bedside side supports 21 each include a second telescopic portion, which is used to cooperate with the first bedside side supports 20 to drive the swing frame 10 to move up and down when the swing frame 10 is in a horizontal state.

[0067] Specifically, through the above arrangement, the stability of the swing frame 10 when moving up and down is increased.

[0068] In some embodiments, the clothes drum 32 is fixed to the swing frame 10 via two third telescopic parts 60 , and the two third telescopic parts 60 are used to drive the clothes drum 32 to move up and down.

[0069] If the swing frame 10 is not an integrally formed structure (ie, the swing frame 10 includes a swing frame 101 and a base frame 102 ), the clothes drum 32 is fixed to the swing frame 101 via the two third telescopic portions 60 .

[0070] Specifically, when all the first and second telescopic parts are synchronously contracted, the third telescopic part 60 is synchronously controlled to extend, thereby driving the clothing drum 32 to move downward at the same time, thereby shortening the distance between the chest-side garment 40 and the back-side garment, which is conducive to improving the fitting speed between the chest-side garment 40 and the back-side garment. In addition, a hook can be provided on the clothing drum 32 and connected to a matching piece at the rear end of the chest-side garment 40. During the undressing process, the traction mechanism 33 and the hook on the clothing drum 32 simultaneously pull the chest-side garment 40, driving the first, second, and third telescopic parts 60 to rise synchronously, so that the chest-side garment 40 is separated from the back-side garment, thereby preventing the chest-side garment 40 from piling up on the user during the undressing process.

[0071] In some embodiments, the first bed side support portion 20 is provided with a turning mechanism 70 , which is connected to the swing frame 10 and is used to drive the swing frame 10 to turn.

[0072] Specifically, the flip mechanism 70 can be a structure such as a motor, a hydraulic cylinder, or an air cylinder that is directly or indirectly connected to the swing frame 10 and drives it to rotate. The flip mechanism 70 is a pen-type electric push rod, and the two ends of the pen-type electric push rod are respectively hinged to the first bed side support portion 20 and the swing frame 10, such as Figure 7 shown.

[0073] If the swing frame 10 is not an integrally formed structure (i.e., the swing frame 10 includes a swing frame 101 and a base frame 102), the flip mechanism 70 is connected to the base frame 102 and is used to drive the base frame 102 to flip. In this case, an auxiliary flip mechanism is also connected between the base frame 102 and the swing frame 101 to drive the swing frame 101 to flip relative to the base frame 102. The auxiliary flip mechanism can be a pen-style electric actuator.

[0074] In some embodiments, the dressing and undressing device 30 further includes a pressing mechanism 31 and a clothes drum 32;

[0075] The clothes drum 32 is provided on the lower side of the swing frame 10 and at the tail end of the swing frame 10. The clothes drum 32 is used to store the chest clothes 40. The lower edge of the chest clothes 40 is provided with a press-fit connector for connecting with the back clothes.

[0076] The edge pressing mechanism 31 is arranged on the lower side of the swing frame 10, and the edge pressing mechanism 31 is located between the traction mechanism 33 and the clothes drum 32. The edge pressing mechanism 31 can move downward and is used to press the pressing connector on the chest side clothes 40 to the back side clothes on the nursing bed 80 when moving downward.

[0077] Specifically, the automatic dressing process of the dressing and undressing device 30 is as follows: the traction mechanism 33 pulls the chest-side garment 40 from the tail end of the swing frame 10 to the head end of the swing frame 10, and then the edge pressing mechanism 31 presses the pressing connector on the chest-side garment 40 to the back-side garment on the nursing bed 80, thereby realizing the automatic dressing function;

[0078] The automatic undressing process of the dressing and undressing device 30 is as follows: the traction mechanism 33 pulls the chest side clothes 40 from the head of the swing frame 10 to the tail of the swing frame 10 to separate the chest side clothes 40 from the back side clothes, thereby realizing the automatic undressing function.

[0079] The press-fit connector may be a Velcro, and a Velcro is correspondingly provided on the back side of the garment.

[0080] In addition, the front and rear ends of the chest side garment 40 (i.e., corresponding to the head and tail ends of the swing frame 10) are provided with matching parts, which can be hooks, but are not limited to this. The traction mechanism 33 pulls the chest side garment 40 by pulling the matching parts.

[0081] In some embodiments, the edge pressing mechanism 31 includes two brackets 311 and two edge pressing rollers 312. The two brackets 311 are arranged on the lower side of the swing frame 10. The two edge pressing rollers 312 are arranged at the lower ends of the two brackets 311 through compression springs. The compression springs are used to provide elastic force to the two edge pressing rollers 312 when the first telescopic part contracts and drives the two brackets 311 to move downward.

[0082] If the swing frame 10 is not an integrally formed structure (ie, the swing frame 10 includes a swing frame 101 and a base frame 102 ), the two brackets 311 are provided on the lower side of the swing frame 101 .

[0083] Specifically, by setting two pressing rollers 312, when all the first telescopic parts are contracted and drive the two brackets 311 to move downward, the elastic force of the compression spring forces the pressing roller 312 to squeeze downward, and the two pressing rollers 312 respectively press the pressing connector (such as Velcro) of the chest side clothing 40 to the back side clothing (such as Velcro).

[0084] The material of the edge pressing roller 312 may be rubber, but is not limited thereto.

[0085] In some embodiments, the traction mechanism 33 includes a first connecting plate 331 and two traction parts 332. The first connecting plate 331 is arranged on the lower side of the swing frame 10 through a second sliding assembly. The two ends of the first connecting plate 331 are respectively connected to the two traction parts 332. The second sliding assembly is used to drive the first connecting plate 331 to reciprocate between the head and tail of the swing frame 10 to drive the two traction parts 332 to move synchronously. The two traction parts 332 are used to pull the chest side clothes 40 out of the clothes drum 32 during the dressing process, and to pull the chest side clothes 40 during the undressing process to separate the chest side clothes 40 from the back side clothes.

[0086] If the swing frame 10 is not an integrally formed structure (ie, the swing frame 10 includes a swing frame 101 and a base frame 102 ), the first connecting plate 331 is disposed on the lower side of the swing frame 101 via a second sliding assembly.

[0087] The second sliding component may be a synchronous belt component, but is not limited thereto.

[0088] Specifically, when moving toward the head direction of the swing frame 10, the two traction parts 332 pull the chest side clothes 40 out of the clothes drum 32, and cooperate with the edge pressing mechanism 31 to press the pressing connector of the chest side clothes 40 onto the back side clothes. When moving toward the tail direction of the swing frame 10, the chest side clothes 40 are pulled to separate the chest side clothes 40 from the back side clothes.

[0089] The traction part 332 may be a hook ( Figure 3 The traction portion 332 shown in the figure is a hook), then the corresponding press-fit connection piece can be a rectangular hole, but is not limited to the above method.

[0090] On the second aspect, the present application provides a nursing bed system, including an integrated dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collecting device as described in any of the above items and a nursing bed 80, the nursing bed 80 including a wheelchair 81 and a bed body 82, the wheelchair 81 and the bed body 82 are connected as one in a detachable manner and the wheelchair 81 can enter and exit the bed body 82 from the bed edge side of the bed body 82, and the two first bed edge side support parts 20 are both mounted on the bed edge on the same side of the bed body 82.

[0091] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 9 As shown, when the integrated dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collection device is used in conjunction with a nursing bed 80, since the integrated dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collection device only occupies one side of the bed 82, and the other side of the bed 82 is not obstructed, it will not hinder the wheelchair 81 from entering and exiting the bed 82, thereby realizing the alternating use of dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collection on the same nursing bed 80, which is beneficial to improving nursing efficiency and protecting user privacy.

[0092] In this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0093] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations of the present application are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts, for use with a nursing bed (80), characterized in that: include: A swing frame (10), wherein a dressing and undressing device (30) is provided on the swing frame (10); Two first bedside side supports (20), the top ends of the two first bedside side supports (20) being hinged to the swing frame (10) respectively, so that the swing frame (10) can be flipped from a horizontal state to a non-horizontal state; The dressing and undressing device (30) comprises a traction mechanism (33) capable of reciprocating between the head and tail of the swing frame (10); the traction mechanism (33) is used to traction the chest-side garment (40) covering the upper side of the user's body to move backward when undressing so as to separate the chest-side garment (40) from the back-side garment on the nursing bed (80) covering the lower side of the user's body, and is also used to traction the chest-side garment (40) to move forward when dressing so as to press the chest-side garment (40) and the back-side garment together; The bed quilt (50) is arranged on the swing frame (10) through a first sliding assembly, and the first sliding assembly is used to drive the bed quilt (50) to reciprocate between the upper side of the swing frame (10) and the lower side of the swing frame (10); The controller is used to control the bed quilt (50) to move from the upper side of the swing frame (10) around the head of the swing frame (10) to the lower side of the swing frame (10) and follow the traction mechanism (33) to move backward when undressing, and is also used to control the bed quilt (50) to move forward synchronously with the traction mechanism (33) and around the head of the swing frame (10) to move to the upper side of the swing frame (10) when dressing.

2. The integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding assembly includes two rope assemblies and a driving component; The two rope assemblies are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the swing frame (10), and the rope assembly includes a rope (34). The rope (34) is partially located on the upper side of the dressing and undressing device (30) and partially located on the lower side of the dressing and undressing device (30). The bed quilt (50) is connected to the two ropes (34) on both sides in the width direction, and the driving component is used to drive the two ropes (34) to move at the same time.

3. The integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rope assembly further comprises a driving rope wheel (36) and a driven rope wheel (35), the rope (34) being wound around the driving rope wheel (36) and the driven rope wheel (35), the driving component driving the driving rope wheels (36) of the two rope assemblies to rotate synchronously to drive the rope (34) to move, and the driven rope wheel (35) assists the rope (34) in rotating.

4. The integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bed quilt (50) is provided with a plurality of straps (51) on both sides in the width direction, and the plurality of straps (51) on the same side are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bed quilt (50). The bed quilt (50) is tied to the two ropes (34) through the straps (51).

5. The integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first bed side support parts (20) each include a first telescopic part, and the first telescopic part is used to drive the swing frame (10) to move up and down.

6. The integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes two second bedside support parts (21), wherein the second bedside support parts (21) are used to cooperate with the first bedside support parts (20) to support the swing frame (10) when the swing frame (10) is in a horizontal state.

7. The integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two second bedside support parts (21) each include a second telescopic part, and the second telescopic part is used to cooperate with the first bedside support part (20) to drive the swing frame (10) to move up and down when the swing frame (10) is in a horizontal state.

8. The integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dressing and undressing device (30) further includes an edge pressing mechanism (31) and a clothing drum (32); The clothes drum (32) is arranged on the lower side of the swing frame (10) and at the tail end of the swing frame (10), and the clothes drum (32) is used to store the chest-side clothes (40), and a press-fit connector for connecting with the back-side clothes is provided at the edge of the lower surface of the chest-side clothes (40); The edge pressing mechanism (31) is arranged on the lower side of the swing frame (10), and the edge pressing mechanism (31) is located between the traction mechanism (33) and the clothing drum (32). The edge pressing mechanism (31) can move downward and is used to press and connect the pressing connector on the chest-side clothing (40) to the back-side clothing located on the nursing bed (80) when moving downward.

9. The integrated device for dressing and undressing and covering and collecting quilts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clothes drum (32) is fixed to the swing frame (10) via two third telescopic parts (60), and the two third telescopic parts (60) are used to drive the clothes drum (32) to move up and down.

10. A nursing bed system, characterized in that: The invention comprises an integrated dressing and undressing and covering and quilt collecting device and a nursing bed (80) as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the nursing bed (80) comprises a wheelchair (81) and a bed body (82), the wheelchair (81) and the bed body (82) are connected as a whole in a detachable manner, and the wheelchair (81) can enter and exit the bed body (82) from the bedside of the bed body (82), and two first bedside side support parts (20) are both mounted on the bedside of the same side of the bed body (82).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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