Waterproof coating emulsification and dispersion device and method thereof
By introducing a combined structure of drive shaft, disperser, meshing wheel and moving disc into the coating emulsification device, the problem of lack of filtration mechanism in the existing device is solved, achieving more efficient crushing and emulsification, and improving production efficiency and finished product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411498191.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing paint emulsification devices have a simple structure and lack filtration mechanisms, resulting in long processing times for agglomerated raw materials, which affects the finished product quality and reduces production efficiency.
A waterproof coating emulsification and dispersion device was designed, comprising a drive shaft, a disperser, a meshing wheel, and a movable disc. The movable disc is set to rotate at a speed lower than that of the disperser. It works in conjunction with the lower cover plate to filter and squeeze the lumpy raw materials. The inner tube forms a pressure difference to promote circulation. A rubber stopper is used to control the discharge port to ensure that the raw materials are mixed evenly.
It improves transmission stability and crushing effect, shortens processing time, increases production efficiency and finished product quality, and ensures thorough mixing of raw materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN118988053B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of emulsification and dispersion devices, in particular to a waterproof coating emulsification and dispersion device and method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] The waterproof coating emulsification and dispersion device is a device specially used in the processing of waterproof coating, which mainly functions to emulsify, mix and disperse the raw materials of waterproof coating to achieve the effect of uniform refinement. This device is widely used in many industries such as paint, ink, food, cosmetics, medicine, pesticide, papermaking, etc. Referring to the publication number "CN221207529U", a "bituminous waterproof coating emulsification and dispersion device" is disclosed, which comprises a tank body and a tank cover, the tank cover is located at the top of the tank body, and the tank cover is rotatably connected with the tank body, the top of the tank cover is provided with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a discharging pipe, the bottom of the tank body is fixedly installed with a first motor, the inside of the tank body is provided with a spiral stirring blade, the lower end of the spiral stirring blade is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the bottom center of the tank cover is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is insertedly provided with the upper end of the spiral stirring blade; the top of the tank cover is fixedly installed with an inclined second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the distal end of the rotating shaft extends into the inside of the tank body and is fixedly provided with an emulsification blade.
[0003] The existing coating emulsification device usually has a simple structure, and in use, the raw materials are usually mixed, stirred and dispersed by a single disperser. The emulsification efficiency depends on the high-speed rotation of the disperser, and lacks a filtering mechanism. When there are caked raw materials in the raw materials, the short processing time can easily lead to uneven crushing and affect the finished product effect, so the stirring time needs to be increased, resulting in reduced production efficiency, thus there are disadvantages in use. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above, the present application aims to solve the problems of the simple overall structure of the emulsification and dispersion device, the lack of filtering mechanism, the need to increase the processing time to ensure the processing effect, and the reduction of production efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the technical solutions adopted by the present application are as follows:
[0006] A waterproof coating emulsification and dispersion device and method thereof, comprising a lower shell, the upper part of the lower shell is installed with an upper shell, and the lower part of the lower shell is installed with a bottom shell, and the top of the upper shell is installed with a top shell; the top of the top shell is installed with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft, and the bottom of the transmission shaft is installed with a disperser; the transmission shaft is arranged in the inside of an inner tube, and the inner tube is installed at the bottom of the top shell, and a through slot is formed in the upper part of the inner tube;
[0007] Further, the inner side upper portion of the upper shell is provided with an upper cover plate, and the upper cover plate is bolted to the upper portion of the outer wall of the inner tube; the inner side lower portion of the upper shell is provided with a lower cover plate, and the lower cover plate is bolted to the bottom of the inner tube;
[0008] Further, the bottom of the disperser is splined to the top of the transmission member, and the transmission member is installed between the two fixed covers, while the lower portion of the transmission member is engaged with the three engaging wheels; the three engaging wheels are installed on the inner upper end of the lower shell, and are engaged with the inner portion of the movable disc;
[0009] Further, the inner portion of the lower shell is provided with a liquid discharge port, and the liquid discharge port is connected between the upper and lower ends of the inner portion of the lower shell, while the inner lower end of the lower shell is provided with a fixed disc; the inner portion of the fixed disc is provided with a guide rod, and the guide rod is splined to the sliding rod; the top of the sliding rod is installed with a movable rod, and the movable rod is equiangularly distributed about the vertical axis of the sliding rod, and each movable rod is installed with a jack at the end; the middle portion of each jack is rotatably connected to the lower edge of the fixed disc, and the top end of each jack is installed with a rubber plug, and each rubber plug is clamped to a liquid discharge port;
[0010] Further, the bottom of the sliding rod is bolted to the top of the piston, and the piston penetrates the sealing sleeve, while the bottom of the piston is connected to the inner portion of the regulating valve; the regulating valve is installed at the bottom of the bottom shell, and the bottom of the regulating valve is installed with an adjusting air pump; the bottom of the bottom shell is installed with a liquid discharge valve at the front end.
[0011] Further, the outer wall of the upper shell is installed with an observation window, and the vertical axes of the upper shell, the top shell and the inner tube are on the same vertical line; the top side of the top shell is installed with a two-way air valve, and one end of the top shell is installed with a feeding pipe;
[0012] Further, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are annular structures, and the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are grating structures.
[0013] Further, the through slot is equiangularly distributed about the numerical axis of the inner tube, and the inner diameter of the inner tube is greater than the diameter of the disperser, while the vertical axes of the disperser, the transmission shaft and the inner tube are on the same vertical line.
[0014] Further, the two fixed covers are symmetrically distributed, and the two fixed covers are rotatably connected to the transmission member, while the transmission member, the transmission shaft and the disperser form a rotating structure;
[0015] Further, the transmission member, the engaging wheels and the movable disc form a rotating structure, and the engaging wheels are arranged at equal angles about the vertical axis of the movable disc, and the vertical axis of the movable disc is on the same vertical line as the axis of the transmission shaft.
[0016] Further, the movable disc comprises a flange and a slot, and the flange and the slot are arranged at equal angles about the vertical axis of the movable disc.
[0017] Further, the movable disc is rotatably connected to the lower shell, and the movable disc is rotatably connected to the fixed cover.
[0018] Further, the guide rod is spline-connected to the slide rod, and the top of the guide rod is provided with a return spring, and the top of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed disc.
[0019] Further, the return spring, the guide rod and the piston form an extension structure.
[0020] Further, the slide rod is rotatably connected to the movable rod, and the movable rod is rotatably connected to the top rod, and the top rod is rotatably connected to the rubber plug.
[0021] Further, the movable rod, the piston, the movable rod, the top rod and the rubber plug form a rotating structure.
[0022] Further, the sealing sleeve is embedded in the bottom of the bottom shell, and the bottom of the sealing sleeve is arranged in the inside of the regulating valve.
[0023] Further, the sealing sleeve is slidably connected to the piston, and the piston is slidably connected to the regulating valve.
[0024] A method for using a paint emulsification and dispersion device
[0025] Step one: first, the raw materials to be emulsified and dispersed are injected into the upper shell through the feeding pipe, and the liquid level needs to be higher than the height of the through slot;
[0026] Step two: connect the external power supply, start the motor, drive the transmission shaft and the disperser to rotate at high speed, and the synchronous disperser drives the transmission member to rotate, at the same time, the three engaging wheels and the movable disc rotate synchronously, and due to the transmission ratio, the rotating speed of the movable disc is lower than that of the disperser; the high-speed rotating disperser can mix the raw materials at high speed, and provide a high-speed shearing force at the contact position of the raw materials;
[0027] Step three: because the inner tube separates the raw materials inside the upper shell, the high-speed rotating disperser will drive the raw materials inside the inner tube to a downward pressure, and the raw materials will accelerate downward impact on the rotating movable disc from the inside of the inner tube, while the raw materials pass through the gap between the movable disc and the lower cover plate, the gap will filter the larger block in the raw materials, and the flange rotating with the movable disc will crush and crush the block in the raw materials;
[0028] Step four: the raw materials after passing through the lower cover plate will naturally surge upward under the action of pressure, and the pressure difference between the inner and outer tubes will cause the liquid level inside the inner tube to be lower than the liquid level outside the inner tube, at this time the raw materials outside the inner tube will continuously pass through the through slot into the inner tube to complete the internal circulation until the mixing is completed, and the mixing state of the internal raw materials is observed through the observation window, and the motor is turned off after the mixing is completed.
[0029] Step five: start the adjusting air pump, increase the internal air pressure of the adjusting valve, push the piston and the slide rod to slide upward synchronously and extrude the return spring, and at the same time the slide rod slides upward to cooperate with the movable rod to pull the top rod downward, thereby driving the rubber plug to separate from the drain port, and then the mixed raw materials pass through the drain port and are injected into the bottom shell, and the drain valve is started to discharge the mixed raw materials.
[0030] The present application has obvious advantages and beneficial effects compared with the prior art, specifically, from the above technical solution, it can be known that:
[0031] 1、In the present application, the transmission shaft, the disperser, the transmission part, the meshing wheel and the movable disc are provided, the end of the disperser is connected with the transmission part, and the transmission part is fixedly installed on the lower shell in cooperation with the fixed cover and the movable disc, when the disperser works, the transmission part can provide limiting effect for the end of the transmission shaft, effectively improving the stability of the transmission shaft and the disperser during work, compared with the transmission shaft and the disperser without limiting measures at the end, the eccentric swing state is not easy to appear, and the working life of the transmission shaft and the disperser is improved.
[0032] 2、In the present application, the movable disc is provided, the movable disc rotates synchronously with the disperser, and the rotating speed of the movable disc is lower than that of the disperser, in the process of machining, the block raw materials not crushed by the disperser are filtered and blocked between the lower cover plate and the movable disc, then the flange rotating with the movable disc cooperates with the lower cover plate to crush and crush the block raw materials, effectively improving the crushing and emulsifying effect, and the processing time can be reduced, and the processing efficiency can be improved.
[0033] 3. In this invention, a lower shell and a bottom shell are provided. Compared with traditional mixing containers, which require the installation of a drain pipe and valve at the bottom of the container, the connection between the drain pipe and the container will have a relatively independent space, which is prone to accumulation of raw materials and thus affects the overall mixing effect. The lower shell and the bottom shell are connected by a drain port, which is sealed with a rubber stopper. The rubber stopper can be controlled by starting and stopping the air pump to control the connection state with the drain port. The operation is simple. When the rubber stopper is closed and connected to the drain port, the bottom of the lower shell remains flat, with no space for raw materials to accumulate. This ensures that all raw materials can fully participate in the stirring and mixing, further improving the overall processing effect.
[0034] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0035] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 This is the present invention. Figure 1 Another perspective illustration;
[0037] Figure 3 This is the present invention. Figure 2 Another perspective illustration;
[0038] Figure 4 This is the present invention. Figure 3 Another perspective illustration;
[0039] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed cover in this invention;
[0040] Figure 6 This is the present invention. Figure 5 Another perspective illustration;
[0041] Figure 7 This is the present invention. Figure 4 AA direction section diagram;
[0042] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disperser in this invention;
[0043] Figure 9 This is the present invention. Figure 8 Another perspective illustration;
[0044] Figure 10 This is the present invention. Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the image;
[0045] Figure 11 This is the present invention. Figure 7Enlarged view of C in FIG. 1.
[0046] Reference signs are as follows:
[0047] 1, lower shell, 2, upper shell, 3, bottom shell, 4, top shell, 5, inner tube, 6, through slot, 7, motor, 8, transmission shaft, 9, disperser, 10, feed pipe, 11, upper cover plate, 12, lower cover plate, 13, transmission member, 14, fixed cover, 15, meshing wheel, 16, movable disc, 1601, flange, 1602, slotted, 17, liquid discharge port, 18, fixed disc, 19, guide rod, 20, sliding rod, 21, return spring, 22, movable rod, 23, jacking rod, 24, rubber plug, 25, piston, 26, sealing sleeve, 27, regulating valve, 28, regulating air pump, 29, liquid discharge valve, 30, two-way air valve, 31, observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0049] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , and Figure 7As shown, including the lower shell 1, the upper part of the shell 1 is installed with the upper shell 2, and the lower part of the shell 1 is installed with the bottom shell 3, while the top of the upper shell 2 is installed with the top shell 4; The top of the top shell 4 is installed with the motor 7, and the output shaft of the motor 7 is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 8, while the bottom of the transmission shaft 8 is installed with the disperser 9; The transmission shaft 8 is arranged inside the inner tube 5, and the inner tube 5 is installed at the bottom of the top shell 4, while the upper part of the inner tube 5 is provided with a through slot 6; The inner side of the upper shell 2 is provided with an upper cover plate 11, and the upper cover plate 11 is bolted with the upper part of the outer wall of the inner tube 5; The inner side of the upper shell 2 is provided with a lower cover plate 12, and the lower cover plate 12 is bolted with the bottom of the inner tube 5; The bottom of the disperser 9 is in spline connection with the top of the transmission member 13, and the transmission member 13 is installed between the two fixed covers 14, while the lower part of the transmission member 13 is in meshing connection with the three meshing wheels 15; The three meshing wheels 15 are all installed inside the upper end of the lower shell 1, and the three meshing wheels 15 are all in meshing connection with the inside of the movable disc 16; The inside of the lower shell 1 is provided with a liquid discharge port 17, and the liquid discharge port 17 is communicated with the upper and lower ends inside the lower shell 1, while the inside lower end of the lower shell 1 is provided with a fixed disc 18; The inside of the fixed disc 18 is provided with a guide rod 19, and the guide rod 19 is in spline connection with the slide rod 20; The top of the slide rod 20 is installed with a movable rod 22, and the movable rod 22 is arranged at equal angles about the vertical axis of the slide rod 20, and each movable rod 22 is provided with a top rod 23 at the end; The middle part of each top rod 23 is rotatably connected with the lower edge of the fixed disc 18, and the top end of each top rod 23 is installed with a rubber plug 24, and each rubber plug 24 is in clamping connection with a liquid discharge port 17; The bottom of the slide rod 20 is bolted with the top of the piston 25, and the piston 25 penetrates the sealing sleeve 26, while the bottom of the piston 25 is connected with the inside of the adjusting valve 27; The adjusting valve 27 is installed at the bottom of the bottom shell 3, and the bottom of the adjusting valve 27 is installed with the adjusting air pump 28; The bottom of the bottom shell 3 is installed with the liquid discharge valve 29 at the front end.
[0051] In particular, the lower shell 1, the upper shell 2, the bottom shell 3 and the top shell 4 are all connected by bolts, and the split type connection has high disassembly and assembly convenience, which is convenient for cleaning the inside.
[0052] As a further illustration of the present embodiment, the bottom of the bottom shell 3 is provided with the liquid discharge valve 29, and the depth of one end is greater than that of the other end, which improves the liquid discharge efficiency.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown in the drawings, in the embodiment, the outer wall of the upper shell 2 is provided with an observation window 31, and the axial line of the upper shell 2, the axial line of the top shell 4 and the axial line of the inner tube 5 are on the same vertical line; the top shell 4 is provided with a two-way air valve 30 on one side of the top of the top shell 4, and the top shell 4 is provided with a feeding pipe 10 at one end; the upper cover plate 11 and the lower cover plate 12 are both annular structures, and the upper cover plate 11 and the lower cover plate 12 are both grid structures.
[0054] Specifically, the state of the internal raw materials during mixing can be directly observed through the observation window 31.
[0055] As a further illustration of the embodiment, the upper cover plate 11 and the lower cover plate 12 of the grid structure can respectively filter and block the block-shaped raw materials in the raw materials.
[0056] As shown in the drawings, Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , in the embodiment, the through slot 6 is provided with a plurality of equal-angle distribution values about the numerical axial line of the inner tube 5, and the inner diameter of the inner tube 5 is greater than the diameter of the disperser 9, and the axial line of the disperser 9, the axial line of the transmission shaft 8 and the axial line of the inner tube 5 are on the same vertical line.
[0057] Specifically, the inner tube 5 is used to separate the raw materials during processing, and cooperates with the high-speed rotating disperser 9 to form a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the inner tube 5, thereby improving the speed of the internal circulation of the raw materials.
[0058] As a further illustration of the embodiment, the disperser 9 is provided with blades, which can give the raw materials a continuous downward thrust when rotating at high speed.
[0059] As shown in the drawings, Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , in the embodiment, the two fixed covers 14 are symmetrically distributed, and the connection between the two fixed covers 14 and the transmission member 13 is rotational connection, and the transmission member 13, the transmission shaft 8 and the disperser 9 form a rotating structure; the transmission member 13, the engaging wheel 15 and the movable disc 16 form a rotating structure, and the engaging wheel 15 is provided with three equal-angle distribution values about the vertical axial line of the movable disc 16, and the axial line of the movable disc 16 and the axial line of the transmission shaft 8 are on the same vertical line.
[0060] Specifically, when the transmission member 13 rotates, it drives the movable disc 16 to rotate synchronously in cooperation with the engaging wheel 15, and the rotating speed of the movable disc 16 is lower than that of the disperser 9.
[0061] As a further illustration of the embodiment, the transmission member 13 provides a limiting effect on the bottom of the disperser 9, thereby avoiding eccentric swinging of the disperser 9 and the transmission shaft 8 during rotation.
[0062] As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9 , in this embodiment, the movable disc 16 comprises flanges 1601 and slots 1602; the flanges 1601 and the slots 1602 are equiangularly distributed about the vertical axis of the movable disc 16; the movable disc 16 is rotatably connected to the lower shell 1, and the movable disc 16 is rotatably connected to the fixed cover 14.
[0063] Specifically, the flanges 1601, when rotating with the movable disc 16, cooperate with the lower cover plate 12 to crush the blocky raw materials.
[0064] As a further illustration of this embodiment, the slots 1602 ensure that the raw materials can smoothly pass through the movable disc 16.
[0065] As shown in Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 11 , in this embodiment, the guide rod 19 is spline-connected to the slide rod 20, and the top of the guide rod 19 is provided with a return spring 21, and the top of the return spring 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed disc 18; the return spring 21, the guide rod 19 and the piston 25 form a telescopic structure.
[0066] Specifically, the spline connection ensures that the slide rod 20 does not self-rotate while sliding.
[0067] As a further illustration of this embodiment, the return spring 21 is used to assist in pushing the slide rod 20 downward, thereby improving the resetting efficiency of the rubber plug 24.
[0068] As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 , in this embodiment, the slide rod 20 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 22, and the movable rod 22 is rotatably connected to the top rod 23, and the top rod 23 is rotatably connected to the rubber plug 24; the movable rod 22, the piston 25, the movable rod 22, the top rod 23 and the rubber plug 24 form a rotating structure.
[0069] Specifically, when the slide rod 20 slides upward, it will drive the movable rod 22 to move upward synchronously, thereby pulling the end of the top rod 23 to rotate downward, thereby driving the rubber plug 24 to separate from the drainage port 17.
[0070] As a further illustration of this embodiment, when the slide rod 20 slides downward, it will drive the movable rod 22 to move downward synchronously, and press the end of the top rod 23 to rotate upward, thereby pushing the rubber plug 24 to re-close the corresponding drainage port 17.
[0071] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 11 , in the embodiment, the sealing sleeve 26 is embedded in the bottom of the bottom shell 3, and the bottom of the sealing sleeve 26 is arranged in the inside of the adjusting valve 27; the sealing sleeve 26 is connected with the piston 25 in a sliding manner, and the piston 25 is connected with the adjusting valve 27 in a sliding manner.
[0072] Specifically, the sealing sleeve 26 is a corrugated rubber sleeve, which can be replaced independently, and is used to improve the sealing effect of the connection between the piston 25 and the bottom shell 3.
[0073] As a further description of the embodiment, the internal air pressure of the adjusting valve 27 can be adjusted by adjusting the air pump 28, so as to drive the piston 25 to slide in a vertical state.
[0074] A method for using a paint emulsifying and dispersing device:
[0075] Step one: first, the raw materials to be emulsified and dispersed are injected into the upper shell 2 through the feeding pipe 10, and the liquid level needs to be higher than the height of the through slot 6;
[0076] Step two: connect the external power supply, start the motor 7, drive the transmission shaft 8 and the disperser 9 to start high-speed rotation, and at the same time, the synchronous disperser 9 drives the transmission member 13 to rotate, and the three meshing wheels 15 and the movable disc 16 rotate synchronously, and due to the transmission ratio, the rotation speed of the movable disc 16 is lower than that of the disperser 9; the high-speed rotating disperser 9 will high-speed mix the raw materials, and provide a high-speed shearing force at the contact position of the raw materials;
[0077] Step three: because the inner tube 5 separates the raw materials in the upper shell 2, the high-speed rotating disperser 9 will bring a downward pressure to the raw materials in the inner tube 5, and the raw materials will accelerate downward impact on the rotating movable disc 16 from the inside of the inner tube 5, and at the same time, the raw materials will be filtered when passing through the gap between the movable disc 16 and the lower cover plate 12, and the flange 1601 rotating with the movable disc 16 will extrude and crush the blocky materials in the raw materials;
[0078] Step four: the raw materials after passing through the lower cover plate 12 will naturally surge upward under the action of pressure, and the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the inner tube 5 will cause the liquid level inside the inner tube 5 to be lower than that outside the inner tube 5, at this time, the raw materials outside the inner tube 5 will continuously pass through the through slot 6 into the inside of the inner tube 5 to complete the internal circulation, until the mixing is completed, and the mixing state of the internal raw materials is observed through the observation window 31, and after the mixing is completed, the motor 7 is turned off;
[0079] Step five: start the regulating air pump 28, increase the internal air pressure of the regulating valve 27, push the piston 25 and the slide rod 20 to slide synchronously upward and extrude the reset spring 21, at the same time, the slide rod 20 slides upward and cooperates with the movable rod 22 to pull the top rod 23 to rotate downward, thereby driving the rubber plug 24 to be separated from the liquid outlet 17, and then the mixed raw materials are injected into the bottom shell 3 through the liquid outlet 17, and the mixed raw materials are discharged by starting the liquid outlet valve 29.
[0080] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the technical scope of the present application in any way. Any slight modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present application still belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A waterproof paint emulsification and dispersion device characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of liquid distribution device, including lower shell (1), the upper portion of the lower shell (1) is equipped with upper shell (2), and the lower portion of lower shell (1) is equipped with bottom shell (3), while the top of upper shell (2) is equipped with top shell (4);The top of the top shell (4) is equipped with motor (7), and the output shaft of motor (7) is connected with transmission shaft (8), while the bottom of transmission shaft (8) is equipped with disperser (9);The transmission shaft (8) is arranged in the inside of inner tube (5), and inner tube (5) is installed at the bottom of top shell (4), while the upper portion of inner tube (5) is equipped with through slot (6); The inside upper portion of the upper shell (2) is equipped with upper cover plate (11), and upper cover plate (11) is bolted with the upper portion of the outer wall of inner tube (5);The inside lower portion of the upper shell (2) is equipped with lower cover plate (12), and lower cover plate (12) is bolted with the bottom of inner tube (5); The bottom of the disperser (9) is spline linked with the top of transmission part (13), and transmission part (13) is installed between two fixed covers (14), while the lower portion of transmission part (13) is meshed with three meshing wheels (15);Three meshing wheels (15) are all installed in the inside upper end of lower shell (1), and three meshing wheels (15) are all meshed with the inside of movable disc (16); The inside of the lower shell (1) is equipped with drainage port (17), and drainage port (17) is connected with the upper and lower ends in the inside of lower shell (1), while the inside lower end of lower shell (1) is equipped with fixed disc (18);The inside of the fixed disc (18) is equipped with guide rod (19), and guide rod (19) is spline connected with slide rod (20);The top of the slide rod (20) is installed with movable rod (22), and movable rod (22) is equiangularly distributed with several about the vertical axis line of slide rod (20), while the end of each movable rod (22) is installed with one jack (23);The middle of each jack (23) is rotatably connected with the lower edge of fixed disc (18), and the top of each jack (23) is installed with one rubber plug (24), while each rubber plug (24) is clamped with one drainage port (17); The bottom of the slide rod (20) is bolted with the top of piston (25), and piston (25) penetrates through sealing sleeve (26), while the bottom of piston (25) is connected with the inside of regulating valve (27);The regulating valve (27) is installed at the bottom of bottom shell (3), and the bottom of regulating valve (27) is installed with regulating air pump (28);The bottom of the bottom shell (3) is installed with drainage valve (29) before end; The connecting mode of guide rod (19) and slide rod (20) is spline connection, and the top of guide rod (19) is installed with reset spring (21), while the top of reset spring (21) is fixedly connected with the inside of fixed disc (18); The reset spring (21), guide rod (19) and piston (25) compose telescopic structure; The connecting mode of the sliding rod (20) and the movable rod (22) is rotary connection, the connecting mode of the movable rod (22) and the top rod (23) is rotary connection, and the connecting mode of the top rod (23) and the rubber plug (24) is rotary connection; The movable rod (22), the piston (25), the movable rod (22), the top rod (23) and the rubber plug (24) form a rotary structure; The sealing sleeve (26) is embedded in the bottom of the bottom shell (3), and the bottom of the sealing sleeve (26) is arranged in the inside of the adjusting valve (27); The connecting mode of the sealing sleeve (26) and the piston (25) is sliding connection, and the connecting mode of the piston (25) and the adjusting valve (27) is sliding connection; The upper cover plate (11) and the lower cover plate (12) are both annular structures, and the upper cover plate (11) and the lower cover plate (12) are both grid structures; The movable disc (16) comprises a flange (1601) and a slotted hole (1602); the flange (1601) and the slotted hole (1602) are both arranged at equal angles about the vertical axis of the movable disc (16) and are provided with a plurality of flanges (1601) and slotted holes (1602); The connecting mode of the movable disc (16) and the lower shell (1) is rotary connection, and the connecting mode of the movable disc (16) and the fixed cover (14) is rotary connection; Because the inner tube (5) separates the raw materials in the upper shell (2), the high-speed rotating disperser (9) drives the raw materials in the inner tube (5) to have a downward pressure, the raw materials accelerate from the inside of the inner tube (5) to impact the rotating movable disc (16), and when the raw materials pass through the gap between the movable disc (16) and the lower cover plate (12), the gap filters the larger block materials in the raw materials, and the flange (1601) rotating with the movable disc (16) extrudes and crushes the block materials in the raw materials.
2. The emulsifying and dispersing device for waterproof coating according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the upper shell (2) is provided with an observation window (31), and the vertical axes of the upper shell (2), the top shell (4) and the inner tube (5) are on the same vertical line; one side of the top of the top shell (4) is provided with a two-way air valve (30), and one end of the top shell (4) is provided with a feeding pipe (10).
3. The emulsifying and dispersing device for waterproof coating according to claim 2, wherein: The through grooves (6) are arranged at equal angles about the numerical axis of the inner tube (5) and are provided with a plurality of through grooves (6), and the inner diameter of the inner tube (5) is greater than the diameter of the disperser (9), and the vertical axes of the disperser (9), the transmission shaft (8) and the inner tube (5) are on the same vertical line.
4. The emulsifying and dispersing device for waterproof coating according to claim 3, wherein: The two fixed covers (14) are symmetrically distributed, and the connecting mode of the two fixed covers (14) and the transmission member (13) is rotary connection, and the transmission member (13), the transmission shaft (8) and the disperser (9) form a rotary structure; The transmission member (13), the meshing wheel (15) and the movable disc (16) form a rotary structure, and the meshing wheel (15) is arranged at equal angles about the vertical axis of the movable disc (16) and is provided with three meshing wheels (15), and the vertical axes of the movable disc (16) and the transmission shaft (8) are on the same vertical line.
5. The use method of the waterproof paint emulsification and dispersion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Step one: first, the raw materials to be emulsified and dispersed are injected into the upper shell (2) through the feed pipe (10), and the liquid level needs to be higher than the height of the through slot (6); Step two: connect the external power supply, start the motor (7), drive the transmission shaft (8) and the disperser (9) to start high-speed rotation, and the synchronous disperser (9) drives the transmission member (13) to rotate, at the same time, the three meshing wheels (15) and the movable disc (16) are driven to rotate synchronously, and due to the transmission ratio, the rotation speed of the movable disc (16) is lower than that of the disperser (9); the high-speed rotating disperser (9) will mix the raw materials at high speed, and provide a high-speed shearing force at the contact position with the raw materials; Step three: because the inner tube (5) separates the raw materials in the upper shell (2), the high-speed rotating disperser (9) will drive the raw materials in the inner tube (5) to a downward pressure, the raw materials accelerate from the inside of the inner tube (5) to impact the rotating movable disc (16), at the same time, the raw materials pass through the gap between the movable disc (16) and the lower cover plate (12), the gap will filter the larger block materials in the raw materials, and the flange (1601) rotating with the movable disc (16) will extrude and crush the block materials in the raw materials; Step four: the raw materials after passing through the lower cover plate (12) will naturally surge upward under the action of pressure, and the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the inner tube (5) will cause the liquid level inside the inner tube (5) to be lower than that outside the inner tube (5), at this time, the raw materials outside the inner tube (5) will continuously pass through the through slot (6) into the inner tube (5) to complete the internal circulation, until the mixing is completed, the mixing state of the internal raw materials is observed through the observation window (31), and the motor (7) is turned off after the mixing is completed; Step five: start the adjusting air pump (28), increase the internal air pressure of the adjusting valve (27), push the piston (25) and the slide rod (20) to slide upward synchronously and extrude the return spring (21), at the same time, the slide rod (20) slides upward while cooperating with the movable rod (22) to pull the top rod (23) downward, thereby driving the rubber plug (24) to separate from the liquid discharge port (17), then the mixed raw materials pass through the liquid discharge port (17) and are injected into the bottom shell (3), start the liquid discharge valve (29), and the mixed raw materials can be discharged.
Citation Information
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