A sensor laser marking device
The laser marking device addresses the limitations of existing technologies by employing a turret system with dynamic laser heads and a drifiting component to automate the marking of cylindrical sensors, achieving efficient and labor-saving circular and axial marking.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411161225.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser marking devices are limited in marking cylindrical sensors, requiring manual loading and high labor intensity, as they primarily focus on flat surfaces, unable to perform circular marking and require prolonged human intervention.
A laser marking device with a rotating mechanism that includes a turret system with dynamic laser heads and a drifiting component to enable circular and axial marking of cylindrical sensors, allowing for automated batch loading and reduced labor requirements.
Enables efficient circular and axial marking of cylindrical sensors with reduced labor intensity and increased throughput by automating the loading and marking process.
Smart Images

Figure CN118989612B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser marking, and in particular to a sensor laser marking device. Background Art
[0002] After the sensor is produced, it needs to be marked on its shell by laser ablation. Various laser marking devices are proposed in the prior art. For example, the Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN111151891A proposes an automated laser marking device for automobile air quality sensors. The workpiece of the laser marking device is conveyed to the bottom of the laser marking mechanism via a conveyor belt for marking one by one, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of the product. The conveyor belt is programmed to move at set time intervals, which helps to ensure the accuracy of marking. The laser marking mechanism is provided with an exhaust mechanism, which is connected to a negative pressure power source. The exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust hood, which is located next to the laser marking head and can discharge the exhaust gas generated during laser marking in time to avoid the accumulation of exhaust gas in the workshop. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN209647853U proposes a sensor laser welding and marking all-in-one machine. This all-in-one machine can complete the process of loading the sensor on the welding fixture onto the marking fixture while completing the process of unloading the sensor on the marking fixture, which is more convenient and efficient; it avoids human body contact with the sensor that heats up after welding, thereby increasing safety.
[0003] However, the laser marking equipment of the above-mentioned prior art mainly marks the plane of the sensor, and cannot mark the circumference of the curved surface of the cylindrical sensor. The marking has great limitations. In addition, the above-mentioned prior art requires workers to load materials one by one, which requires long-term occupation of workers and has high labor intensity. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a sensor laser marking device which can perform circumferential marking and longitudinal marking, has small marking limitations, can load materials in batches, does not require long-term occupation of staff, and has low labor intensity.
[0005] A sensor laser marking device of the present invention comprises a frame, a laser head and a hopper, wherein the laser head and the hopper are mounted on the frame, a chamber for loading a cylindrical sensor is arranged inside the hopper, and an outlet is arranged on the lower end surface of the hopper; the device also comprises an axis tube, two dynamic laser heads, a bobbin, two connecting plates and a clamping assembly, wherein the axis tube is rotatably mounted on the frame, two dynamic laser heads are relatively mounted on the outer wall of the axis tube, the bobbin is concentrically sleeved and mounted on the axis tube, the hopper is located above the bobbin, the outlet of the hopper is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the bobbin, the bobbin is tubular, two grooves are relatively arranged on the outer wall of the bobbin, the two grooves are respectively opposite to the two dynamic laser heads, notches are arranged in the two grooves opposite to the dynamic laser heads, the laser head is located outside the bobbin and close to the hopper, the clamping assembly is mounted on the outer walls of the two connecting plates, the clamping assembly clamps the two ends of the cylindrical sensor, and rotatably clamps the cylindrical sensor in the groove of the bobbin; when working, the staff places a plurality of cylindrical sensors into the hopper, and the cylindrical sensor at the bottom is inserted into the bobbin through the The outlet of the hopper contacts the outer wall of the bobbin, and the bobbin rotates. When a groove of the bobbin is aligned with the outlet of the hopper, the cylindrical sensor falls into the groove of the bobbin, and the clamping assembly clamps the two ends of the cylindrical sensor so that the cylindrical sensor rotates with the bobbin. When the cylindrical sensor is aligned with the laser head, the bobbin pauses, and the laser head performs laser marking on the outer shell of the cylindrical sensor along the axial direction. After the laser marking is completed, the bobbin continues to rotate and the clamping assembly drives the cylindrical sensor to rotate. At this time, the dynamic laser head is turned on to allow the laser line to pass through the notch in the bobbin groove to laser mark the outer shell of the cylindrical sensor around the axis. After the secondary laser marking is completed and the cylindrical sensor reaches the unloading position, the clamping assembly releases the cylindrical sensor, so that the cylindrical sensor is automatically unloaded. Compared with the existing technology, the cylindrical sensor shell can be circumferentially marked and longitudinally marked, the marking has small limitations, and does not require staff to load one by one, does not require long-term occupation of staff, and has low labor intensity.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two pressure plates, four pressure blocks and four rotating shafts, the two pressure plates are both V-shaped, the middle parts of the two pressure plates are rotatably installed on the two connecting plates respectively, the two pressure plates swing under the drive of the driving component, the rotating shafts are rotatably installed on both ends of the two pressure plates, the four pressure blocks are concentrically installed on the inner ends of the four rotating shafts respectively, the four pressure blocks are relatively arranged left and right, and the inner ends of the four pressure blocks are all provided with conical positioning surfaces; when the cylindrical sensor falls into the groove of the bobbin through the outlet of the hopper, the driving component drives the two pressure plates close to one end of the groove to approach the bobbin, so that the two pressure plates drive the two pressure blocks to be relatively close to the two ends of the cylindrical sensor clamped through the two rotating shafts, and at the same time, the other end of the two pressure plates away from the groove is away from the bobbin, thereby releasing the cylindrical sensor in the other groove of the bobbin for unloading, the structure is simple and practical.
[0007] Preferably, it also includes multiple brackets and multiple support rollers, multiple brackets are installed in the two grooves of the bobbin, and multiple support rollers are rotatably installed on the multiple brackets respectively; the multiple support rollers perform rolling support and positioning on the cylindrical sensors in the two grooves of the bobbin, thereby improving the stability of the cylindrical sensors during marking.
[0008] Preferably, the driving component includes four mounting frames, two electromagnets 1 and two electromagnets 2, the four mounting frames are mounted on the outer wall of the shaft tube, the four mounting frames are respectively aligned parallel to the two pressure plates, the two electromagnets 1 and the two electromagnets 2 are respectively mounted on the four mounting frames, the two electromagnets 1 are located on the same side of a groove of the bobbin, and the two electromagnets 2 are located on the same side of another groove of the bobbin; the two electromagnets 1 are energized to adsorb one end of the two pressure plates, so that the two pressure blocks on one end of the two pressure plates are opened away from the two ends of the bobbin, so that the two pressure blocks will push the cylindrical sensor Release, and at the same time, the two pressing blocks at the other end of the two pressing plates are close to the two ends of the bobbin, so that the two pressing blocks clamp the cylindrical sensor; similarly, the two electromagnets are energized to adsorb the other ends of the two pressing plates, so that the two pressing blocks on the other ends of the two pressing plates are opened away from the two ends of the bobbin, so that the two pressing blocks release the cylindrical sensor, and at the same time, the two pressing blocks at one end of the two pressing plates are close to the two ends of the bobbin, so that the two pressing blocks clamp the cylindrical sensor; thereby realizing double-station loading and unloading of the cylindrical sensor in the two grooves of the bobbin, which is practical.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes multiple gears and two half gear rings, the four gears are concentrically installed on four rotating shafts, the two half gear rings are installed on the frame, the two half gear rings are concentric with the bobbin, and the two half gear rings are located on the outside of the bobbin. When the two pressing blocks clamp the cylindrical sensor, the two gears on the two pressing blocks are respectively meshed with the two half gear rings; when the two pressing blocks clamp the two ends of the cylindrical sensor, the two pressing blocks drive the two gears to align and mesh with the two half gear rings through the two rotating shafts. When the bobbin, the two connecting plates and the shaft tube rotate, the two gears drive the two pressing blocks to rotate, thereby driving the cylindrical sensor to rotate, so that the moving laser head performs circular marking on the outer shell of the cylindrical sensor, which has good practicality.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes two top plates, two springs and two cross frames, two slide grooves are relatively arranged on the outer wall of the bobbin, the two top plates are slidably installed in the two slide grooves respectively, springs are installed at the inner ends of multiple top plates, the inner ends of the two springs are respectively connected to the two cross frames, and the two cross frames are respectively installed on the two connecting plates; the two cross frames elastically support the two top plates through the two springs, and the elastic force of the two springs pushes the two top plates to the outside of the bobbin, so that the outer ends of the two top plates extend out of the outside of the bobbin, and when the two top plates follow the rotation of the bobbin and align with the outlet of the hopper, the two top plates loosen the cylindrical sensor in the hopper to avoid the cylindrical sensor blocking the outlet of the hopper, thereby improving reliability.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes two slide rails and two sliders, the two slide rails are respectively installed on the outer wall of the shaft tube, the two sliders are respectively slidably installed on the two slide rails, and the two moving laser heads are respectively installed on the two sliders; the two sliders are moved along the two slide rails to adjust the relative positions of the two moving laser heads and the cylindrical sensor, thereby adjusting the marking position.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes two racks, two motors 1 and two driving gears, the two racks are respectively installed on the two slide rails, the two motors 1 are respectively installed on the two sliders, the two driving gears are respectively concentrically installed on the output shafts of the two motors 1, and the two driving gears are respectively engaged with the two racks; the two motors 1 drive the two driving gears to rotate, and the two driving gears engage the two racks to drive the two sliders to move on the two slide rails, thereby realizing marking of different positions on the cylindrical sensor, and also realizing spiral marking, thereby improving practicality.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes two wire passing holes and a rotary joint. The shaft tube is tubular, and two wire passing holes are arranged on the outer wall of the shaft tube. The two wire passing holes are respectively located between the two slide rails, and the rotary joint is installed on the outer port of the shaft tube; the input end of the rotary joint is connected to the external cable, and the cable at the output end of the rotary joint passes through the two wire passing holes and is connected to the two motors and the two moving laser heads. By arranging the rotary joint, the cable entanglement can be avoided and the reliability can be improved.
[0014] Preferably, it also includes motor 2, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a transmission belt. Motor 2 is installed on the frame, the output shaft of motor 2 is concentrically installed with the driving wheel, the driven wheel is concentrically installed on the outer end of the shaft tube, and the two ends of the transmission belt are sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel; motor 2 drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, and the driven wheel drives the shaft tube to rotate, thereby realizing the driving of the shaft tube and the bobbin, and the technology is mature and reliable.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: it can mark the cylindrical sensor housing circumferentially and longitudinally, has little limitation in marking, does not require workers to load materials one by one, does not require workers to be occupied for a long time, and has low labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaft tube, barrel, top plate, spring and cross frame;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser head, the shaft tube and the clamping assembly;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the meshing state of the gear and the half gear ring;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaft tube, the moving laser head and the clamping assembly;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the shaft tube, moving laser head, slide rail, slider, rack, motor 1, driving gear and wire hole.
[0024] Markings in the attached figure: 1, frame; 2, laser head 1; 3, hopper; 4, shaft tube; 5, moving laser head; 6, bobbin; 7, connecting plate; 8, pressure plate; 9, pressure block; 10, rotating shaft; 11, mounting frame; 12, electromagnet 1; 13, electromagnet 2; 14, gear; 15, half gear ring; 16, top plate; 17, spring; 18, cross frame; 19, bracket; 20, support roller; 21, slide rail; 22, slider; 23, rack; 24, motor 1; 25, driving gear; 26, wire hole; 27, rotary joint; 28, motor 2; 29, driving wheel; 30, driven wheel; 31, transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a sensor laser marking device includes a frame 1, a laser head 2 and a hopper 3, the laser head 2 and the hopper 3 are installed on the frame 1, a chamber for loading a cylindrical sensor is arranged inside the hopper 3, and an outlet is arranged on the lower end surface of the hopper 3; it also includes a shaft tube 4, two dynamic laser heads 5, a barrel 6, two connecting plates 7 and a clamping assembly, the shaft tube 4 is rotatably installed on the frame 1, two dynamic laser heads 5 are relatively installed on the outer wall of the shaft tube 4, the barrel 6 is concentrically sleeved and installed on the shaft tube 4 through two connecting plates 7, the hopper 3 is located above the barrel 6, the outlet of the hopper 3 is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the barrel 6, the barrel 6 is tubular, and two grooves are relatively arranged on the outer wall of the barrel 6, and the two grooves are respectively Two moving laser heads 5 are opposite to each other, and notches opposite to the moving laser heads 5 are arranged in the two grooves. The laser head 2 is located on the outside of the bobbin 6 and close to the hopper 3. The clamping assembly is installed on the outer walls of the two connecting plates 7. The clamping assembly clamps the two ends of the cylindrical sensor and rotatably clamps the cylindrical sensor in the groove of the bobbin 6; the clamping assembly includes two pressing plates 8, four pressing blocks 9 and four rotating shafts 10. The two pressing plates 8 are both V-shaped. The middle parts of the two pressing plates 8 are rotatably installed on the two connecting plates 7 respectively. The two pressing plates 8 swing under the drive of the driving components. The rotating shafts 10 are rotatably installed on the two ends of the two pressing plates 8. The four pressing blocks 9 are concentrically installed on the inner ends of the four rotating shafts 10 respectively. The four pressing blocks 9 are left and right. The four pressing blocks 9 are arranged relative to each other, and the inner ends thereof are all provided with conical positioning surfaces; the four pressing blocks 9 also include a plurality of brackets 19 and a plurality of supporting rollers 20, and the two grooves of the bobbin 6 are both provided with a plurality of brackets 19, and the plurality of supporting rollers 20 are respectively rotatably installed on the plurality of brackets 19; the driving components include four mounting frames 11, two electromagnets 12 and two electromagnets 2 13, the four mounting frames 11 are installed on the outer wall of the shaft tube 4, the four mounting frames 11 are respectively aligned parallel to the two pressing plates 8, the two electromagnets 12 and the two electromagnets 2 13 are respectively installed on the four mounting frames 11, the two electromagnets 12 are located on the same side of a groove of the bobbin 6, and the two electromagnets 2 13 are located on the same side of another groove of the bobbin 6; and It includes multiple gears 14 and two half gear rings 15, the four gears 14 are concentrically mounted on four rotating shafts 10 respectively, the two half gear rings 15 are mounted on the frame 1, the two half gear rings 15 are concentric with the bobbin 6, and the two half gear rings 15 are located on the outside of the bobbin 6. When the two pressing blocks 9 clamp the cylindrical sensor, the two gears 14 on the two pressing blocks 9 are respectively meshed with the two half gear rings 15; it also includes a motor 28, a driving wheel 29, a driven wheel 30 and a transmission belt 31, the motor 28 is mounted on the frame 1, the output shaft of the motor 28 is concentrically mounted with the driving wheel 29, the driven wheel 30 is concentrically mounted on the outer end of the shaft tube 4, and the two ends of the transmission belt 31 are sleeved on the driving wheel 29 and the driven wheel 30.
[0028] During operation, the staff places a plurality of cylindrical sensors into the hopper 3, the lowest cylindrical sensor contacts the outer wall of the bobbin 6 through the outlet of the hopper 3, the motor 28 drives the driving wheel 29 to rotate, the driving wheel 29 drives the driven wheel 30 to rotate through the transmission belt 31, the driven wheel 30 drives the shaft tube 4 to rotate, and the shaft tube 4 and the bobbin 6 are driven. When the bobbin 6 rotates, when a groove of the bobbin 6 is aligned with the outlet of the hopper 3, the cylindrical sensor falls into the groove of the bobbin 6, and the plurality of support rollers 20 contact the cylindrical sensors in the two grooves of the bobbin 6. The sensor is supported and positioned for rolling. Two electromagnets 12 are energized to absorb one end of the two pressure plates 8, so that the two pressure blocks 9 on one end of the two pressure plates 8 are opened away from the two ends of the bobbin 6, so that the two pressure blocks 9 release the cylindrical sensor. At the same time, the two pressure blocks 9 at the other ends of the two pressure plates 8 are close to the two ends of the bobbin 6, so that the two pressure blocks 9 clamp the cylindrical sensor, so that the cylindrical sensor rotates with the bobbin 6. When the cylindrical sensor is aligned with the laser head 2, the bobbin 6 is paused, and the laser head 2 performs laser marking on the outer shell of the cylindrical sensor along the axial direction. After the laser marking is completed, the bobbin 6 continues to rotate, and the two gears 14 are aligned and meshed with the two half gear rings 15. When the bobbin 6, the two connecting plates 7 and the shaft tube 4 rotate, the two gears 14 drive the two pressing blocks 9 to rotate, thereby driving the cylindrical sensor to rotate. At this time, the dynamic laser head 5 is turned on to make the laser line pass through the notch in the groove of the bobbin 6 to laser mark the outer shell of the cylindrical sensor around the axis. After the secondary laser marking is completed and the cylindrical sensor reaches the unloading position, the two electromagnets 13 are energized to adsorb the other ends of the two pressing plates 8, so that the two pressing plates 8 The two pressing blocks 9 on the other end are opened away from the two ends of the bobbin 6, so that the two pressing blocks 9 release the cylindrical sensor, and at the same time, the two pressing blocks 9 at one end of the two pressure plates 8 are close to the two ends of the bobbin 6, so that the two pressing blocks 9 clamp the cylindrical sensor; thereby realizing double-station loading and unloading of the cylindrical sensor in the two grooves of the bobbin 6. Compared with the existing technology, the cylindrical sensor housing can be marked circumferentially and longitudinally, the marking limitation is small, and there is no need for staff to load one by one, and there is no need to occupy staff for a long time, and the labor intensity is low.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, it also includes two top plates 16, two springs 17 and two cross frames 18. Two slide grooves are relatively arranged on the outer wall of the bobbin 6. The two top plates 16 are slidably installed in the two slide grooves respectively. Springs 17 are installed at the inner ends of multiple top plates 16. The inner ends of the two springs 17 are respectively connected to the two cross frames 18, and the two cross frames 18 are respectively installed on the two connecting plates 7.
[0031] The two cross frames 18 elastically support the two top plates 16 through two springs 17. The elastic force of the two springs 17 pushes the two top plates 16 to the outside of the bobbin 6, so that the outer ends of the two top plates 16 extend out of the outside of the bobbin 6. When the two top plates 16 rotate with the bobbin 6 and are aligned with the outlet of the hopper 3, the two top plates 16 loosen the cylindrical sensor in the hopper 3 to prevent the cylindrical sensor from blocking the outlet of the hopper 3.
[0032] Example 3
[0033] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, it also includes two slide rails 21 and two sliders 22, the two slide rails 21 are respectively mounted on the outer wall of the shaft tube 4, the two sliders 22 are respectively slidably mounted on the two slide rails 21, and the two moving laser heads 5 are respectively mounted on the two sliders 22; it also includes two racks 23, two motors 24 and two driving gears 25, the two racks 23 are respectively mounted on the two slide rails 21, the two motors 24 are respectively mounted on the two sliders 22, the two driving gears 25 are respectively concentrically mounted on the output shafts of the two motors 24, and the two driving gears 25 are respectively meshed with the two racks 23; it also includes two wire holes 26 and a rotary joint 27, the shaft tube 4 is tubular, and two wire holes 26 are set on the outer wall of the shaft tube 4, the two wire holes 26 are respectively located between the two slide rails 21, and the rotary joint 27 is mounted on the outer port of the shaft tube 4.
[0034] Two motors 24 drive two driving gears 25 to rotate, and the two driving gears 25 mesh with two racks 23 to drive the two sliders 22 to move on the two slide rails 21, so as to adjust the relative positions of the two moving laser heads 5 and the cylindrical sensor, so as to realize marking at different positions on the cylindrical sensor, and also realize spiral marking, thereby improving practicality. The input end of the rotary joint 27 is connected with an external cable, and the cable at the output end of the rotary joint 27 passes through two wire holes 26 and is connected with the two motors 24 and the two moving laser heads 5. By setting the rotary joint 27, cable entanglement can be avoided and reliability can be improved.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a sensor laser marking device of the present invention, when working, first the staff puts a plurality of cylindrical sensors into the hopper 3, the lowest cylindrical sensor contacts the outer wall of the bobbin 6 through the outlet of the hopper 3, the bobbin 6 rotates, when a groove of the bobbin 6 is aligned with the outlet of the hopper 3, the cylindrical sensor falls into a groove of the bobbin 6, then two electromagnets 12 are energized to adsorb one end of two pressure plates 8, so that the two pressure blocks 9 on one end of the two pressure plates 8 are opened away from the two ends of the bobbin 6, so that the two pressure blocks 9 release the cylindrical sensor, and at the same time, the two pressure blocks 9 at the other ends of the two pressure plates 8 are close to the two ends of the bobbin 6, so that the two pressure blocks 9 clamp the cylindrical sensor; the cylindrical sensor rotates with the bobbin 6, and then when the cylindrical sensor is aligned with the laser head 2, the bobbin 6 pauses, and the laser head 2 moves the outer shell of the cylindrical sensor along the axis Laser marking is performed in the linear direction. After the laser marking is completed, the bobbin 6 continues to rotate, and at the same time, the two gears 14 are aligned and meshed with the two half gear rings 15, so that the two gears 14 drive the two pressing blocks 9 to rotate, thereby driving the cylindrical sensor to rotate. At this time, the dynamic laser head 5 is turned on to make the laser line pass through the notch in the groove of the bobbin 6 to laser mark the outer shell of the cylindrical sensor around the axis. The secondary laser marking is completed and the cylindrical sensor reaches the unloading position. Finally, the two electromagnets 13 are energized to adsorb the other ends of the two pressing plates 8, so that the two pressing blocks 9 on the other ends of the two pressing plates 8 are opened away from the two ends of the bobbin 6, so that the two pressing blocks 9 release the cylindrical sensor, and at the same time, the two pressing blocks 9 at one end of the two pressing plates 8 are close to the two ends of the bobbin 6, so that the two pressing blocks 9 clamp the cylindrical sensor; thereby realizing the double-station loading and unloading of the cylindrical sensor in the two grooves of the bobbin 6.
[0036] The main functions achieved by the present invention are:
[0037] 1. It can perform circular marking and longitudinal marking, with small limitations, batch loading, no need to occupy staff for a long time, and low labor intensity;
[0038] 2. Spiral marking can also be achieved for marking different positions on cylindrical sensors;
[0039] 3. It can avoid the outlet of hopper 3 from being blocked;
[0040] 4. Double-station loading and unloading, high working efficiency.
[0041] A sensor laser marking device of the present invention has its installation method, connection method or setting method all common mechanical methods, and can be implemented as long as it can achieve its beneficial effects; a sensor laser marking device of the present invention has a laser head 2, a hopper 3, a shaft tube 4, a moving laser head 5, a pressure block 9, a rotating shaft 10, an electromagnet 12, an electromagnet 2 13, a gear 14, a half gear ring 15, a spring 17, a support roller 20, a slide rail 21, a slider 22, a rack 23, a motor 1 24, a driving gear 25, a rotary joint 27, a motor 28, a driving wheel 29, a driven wheel 30, and a transmission belt 31 which are purchased on the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for creative labor by technicians in this field.
[0042] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sensor laser marking device, comprising a frame (1), a laser head (2) and a hopper (3), wherein the laser head (2) and the hopper (3) are mounted on the frame (1), a chamber for loading a cylindrical sensor is arranged inside the hopper (3), and an outlet is arranged on the lower end surface of the hopper (3); characterized in that: It also includes a shaft tube (4), two moving laser heads (5), a barrel (6), two connecting plates (7) and a clamping assembly. The shaft tube (4) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1). The two moving laser heads (5) are relatively mounted on the outer wall of the shaft tube (4). The barrel (6) is concentrically sleeved and mounted on the shaft tube (4) through two connecting plates (7). The hopper (3) is located above the barrel (6). The outlet of the hopper (3) is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the barrel (6). The barrel (6) is tubular. Two grooves are relatively arranged on the outer wall of the barrel (6). The two grooves are respectively opposite to the two moving laser heads (5). Notches are arranged in the two grooves opposite to the moving laser heads (5). The laser head 1 (2) is located outside the barrel (6) and close to the hopper (3). The clamping assembly is mounted on the outer walls of the two connecting plates (7). The clamping assembly clamps the two ends of the cylindrical sensor and rotatably clamps the cylindrical sensor in the groove of the barrel (6). The clamping assembly comprises two pressing plates (8), four pressing blocks (9) and four rotating shafts (10). The two pressing plates (8) are both V-shaped. The middle parts of the two pressing plates (8) are rotatably mounted on the two connecting plates (7) respectively. The two pressing plates (8) swing under the drive of the driving component. The rotating shafts (10) are rotatably mounted on both ends of the two pressing plates (8). The four pressing blocks (9) are concentrically mounted on the inner ends of the four rotating shafts (10) respectively. The four pressing blocks (9) are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right. The inner ends of the four pressing blocks (9) are all provided with conical positioning surfaces.
2. A sensor laser marking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of brackets (19) and a plurality of supporting rollers (20), wherein the two grooves of the bobbin (6) are each provided with a plurality of brackets (19), and the plurality of supporting rollers (20) are respectively rotatably installed on the plurality of brackets (19).
3. A sensor laser marking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component comprises four mounting frames (11), two electromagnets 1 (12) and two electromagnets 2 (13). The four mounting frames (11) are mounted on the outer wall of the shaft tube (4). The four mounting frames (11) are respectively aligned parallel to the two pressing plates (8). The two electromagnets 1 (12) and the two electromagnets 2 (13) are respectively mounted on the four mounting frames (11). The two electromagnets 1 (12) are located on the same side of a groove of the bobbin (6), and the two electromagnets 2 (13) are located on the same side of another groove of the bobbin (6).
4. A sensor laser marking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of gears (14) and two half gear rings (15), wherein the four gears (14) are respectively mounted concentrically on the four rotating shafts (10), and the two half gear rings (15) are mounted on the frame (1), the two half gear rings (15) are concentric with the bobbin (6), and the two half gear rings (15) are located outside the bobbin (6), and when the two pressing blocks (9) clamp the cylindrical sensor, the two gears (14) on the two pressing blocks (9) are respectively meshed with the two half gear rings (15).
5. A sensor laser marking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes two top plates (16), two springs (17) and two cross frames (18). Two slide grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the barrel (6) in opposite directions. The two top plates (16) are respectively slidably installed in the two slide grooves. The inner ends of the top plates (16) are all installed with springs (17). The inner ends of the two springs (17) are respectively connected to the two cross frames (18). The two cross frames (18) are respectively installed on the two connecting plates (7).
6. A sensor laser marking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises two slide rails (21) and two sliders (22), wherein the two slide rails (21) are respectively mounted on the outer wall of the shaft tube (4), the two sliders (22) are respectively slidably mounted on the two slide rails (21), and the two moving laser heads (5) are respectively mounted on the two sliders (22).
7. A sensor laser marking device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes two racks (23), two motors (24) and two driving gears (25), wherein the two racks (23) are respectively mounted on the two slide rails (21), the two motors (24) are respectively mounted on the two slide blocks (22), the two driving gears (25) are respectively mounted concentrically on the output shafts of the two motors (24), and the two driving gears (25) are respectively meshed with the two racks (23).
8. A sensor laser marking device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises two wire passing holes (26) and a rotary joint (27); the shaft tube (4) is tubular, and two wire passing holes (26) are arranged on the outer wall of the shaft tube (4); the two wire passing holes (26) are respectively located between two slide rails (21); and the rotary joint (27) is installed on the outer end of the shaft tube (4).
9. A sensor laser marking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a second motor (28), a driving wheel (29), a driven wheel (30) and a transmission belt (31). The second motor (28) is mounted on the frame (1). The output shaft of the second motor (28) is coaxially mounted on the driving wheel (29). The driven wheel (30) is coaxially mounted on the outer end of the shaft tube (4). The two ends of the transmission belt (31) are sleeved on the driving wheel (29) and the driven wheel (30).
Citation Information
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Automatic laser marking device used for automobile air quality sensor
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