A micro toroidal transformer winding jig and a transformer manufacturing method thereof

By designing a winding jig for micro toroidal transformers, the problem that existing equipment cannot meet the production needs of micro toroidal transformers was solved. The winding pressure, viewing angle and angle can be adjusted, which improves the winding success rate and production efficiency and reduces costs.

CN119008231BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHANGHAI LISTENT MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411180494.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing toroidal transformer winding equipment cannot meet the production requirements of miniature toroidal transformers in cochlear implant circuit boards. It has problems such as high fixing difficulty, high winding precision control requirements, discontinuous winding process, low efficiency and wire damage.

Method used

A miniature toroidal transformer winding jig was designed, which included a base assembly, a slide rail assembly, a slider assembly, a winding adjustment assembly, and a follower assembly. These components were used to adjust the winding pressure, viewing angle, angle, and wire length. A one-time fixation and one-time winding method was adopted, combined with microscopic observation, to achieve continuous winding.

Benefits of technology

The efficient winding of the micro toroidal transformer is achieved, the winding difficulty is reduced, the success rate and production efficiency are improved, and time and cost are saved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of biomedical engineering bionics, and discloses a micro annular transformer winding jig and a transformer manufacturing method thereof, which comprises a base assembly, a sliding rail assembly, a sliding block assembly, a winding adjusting assembly and a follow-up assembly, the sliding rail assembly is slidingly arranged on the base assembly, the sliding block assembly is slidingly connected to the sliding rail assembly, the winding adjusting assembly is arranged on the sliding block assembly, and the follow-up assembly is arranged on the sliding rail assembly, a containing opening for placing a magnetic ring is formed between the winding adjusting assembly and the follow-up assembly, the device realizes adjustable winding pressure, adjustable winding viewing angle, adjustable winding angle, adjustable primary and secondary reserved wire length, and lossless winding of enameled wire. Different specifications of micro annular transformers can be wound by replacing the winding adjusting assembly, and one-time fixing and one-time winding are realized, thereby saving winding time and cost, reducing winding difficulty and improving winding success rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of biomedical engineering, and in particular to a miniature toroidal transformer winding jig and a transformer manufacturing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Toroidal transformers, widely used as power transformers and isolation transformers in electronic devices, are renowned for their high electrical efficiency, low noise, and compact structure. However, existing toroidal transformers, in terms of size and specifications, cannot meet the miniaturization requirements of circuit boards for the specialized needs of cochlear implants.

[0003] Traditional toroidal transformer production typically utilizes specialized automated winding equipment, such as toroidal winding machines, to improve production efficiency and product quality. These machines produce compact, small, and high-strength coils, making them suitable for most toroidal transformer production. However, existing winding equipment cannot meet the production requirements of the miniature toroidal transformers used in cochlear implant circuit boards due to the extremely small magnetic ring size and limited wire diameter range.

[0004] Currently, the winding of miniature toroidal transformers is primarily performed manually under a microscope. This manual winding process presents several technical challenges: First, securing the miniature magnetic ring and wire is difficult, and tweezers are currently used to assist in securing the winding. Second, precise control of the number of turns is required to maintain a uniform magnetic field distribution. Furthermore, due to frequent changes in winding angles and viewing angle limitations, the winding process is discontinuous and requires many repetitive movements, resulting in difficulty, low efficiency, and the risk of accidental damage and waste of wire. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a miniature toroidal transformer winding jig and a transformer manufacturing method thereof, which realizes adjustable winding pressure, adjustable winding viewing angle, adjustable winding angle, adjustable primary and secondary reserved wire lengths, and lossless winding of enameled wire. It can also realize the winding of miniature toroidal transformers of different specifications by replacing the winding adjustment component, and at the same time realizes one-time fixing and one-time winding, saving winding time and cost, reducing winding difficulty, and improving winding success rate.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0007] The present invention provides a miniature toroidal transformer winding jig, comprising a base assembly, a slide rail assembly, a slider assembly, a winding adjustment assembly and a follower assembly, wherein the slide rail assembly is slidably arranged on the base assembly, the slider assembly is slidably connected to the slide rail assembly, the winding adjustment assembly is arranged on the slider assembly, the follower assembly is arranged on the slide rail assembly, an accommodating opening for placing a magnetic ring is formed between the winding adjustment assembly and the follower assembly, and the winding adjustment assembly cooperates with the follower assembly to drive the magnetic ring to rotate.

[0008] Specifically, the base assembly includes a base, a rotating seat and a fixed disk. A concave spherical hole is provided at the top center of the base. The rotating seat is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the concave spherical hole. A boss is provided at the bottom center of the base. The fixed disk cover is provided on the boss. The rotating seat and the fixed disk are connected by fastening bolts. A slide groove is provided on the left and right sides of the front of the rotating seat, and a wire buckle column is installed inside the slide groove.

[0009] Specifically, the wire buckle column includes a head and a bottom column. The longitudinal section of the bottom column is a concave structure. The bottom of the bottom column is slidably connected to the slide groove. The top of the head is provided with a cross notch for embedding and fixing the wire. The upper part of the bottom column is slidably connected to the head.

[0010] Specifically, the slide rail assembly includes a left slide seat and a right slide seat. The left slide seat and the right slide seat are combined to form a slide rail as a whole. A slideway is further provided between the left slide seat and the right slide seat.

[0011] Specifically, the slider assembly includes a left slider and a right slider, and the left slider and the right slider are combined to form a slider as a whole, and the slider as a whole slides in the slideway.

[0012] Specifically, the slide rail assembly also includes a pressure adjusting screw, the slide rail as a whole is provided with a threaded hole communicating with the slide rail, the pressure adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the pressure adjusting screw and the slider as a whole are penetrated, the front end of the pressure adjusting screw is sleeved with a pressure spring, and the two ends of the pressure spring are in contact between the pressure adjusting screw and the slider as a whole.

[0013] Specifically, the pressure adjustment screw includes a threaded rod and a straight rod, the diameter of the straight rod is smaller than the diameter of the threaded rod, the pressure spring is sleeved on the straight rod, and both ends of the pressure spring are in contact between the threaded rod and the entire slider.

[0014] Specifically, the winding adjustment assembly includes a wheel axle rotatably connected to the slider as a whole, and a primary wheel and a secondary wheel are respectively installed on both sides of the slider as a whole, and the primary wheel and the secondary wheel are coaxially connected to the wheel axle. The outer walls of the primary wheel and the secondary wheel are provided with a 0-degree indicator mark, and a driving wheel is sleeved on the middle part of the wheel axle. A plurality of tooth grooves are provided on the inner side surfaces of the primary wheel and the secondary wheel. Spring pins are fixedly installed on the sides of the left slider and the right slider, and the tooth grooves are engaged with the spring pins.

[0015] Specifically, the follower assembly includes two follower shafts vertically arranged one above and one below, the two ends of the follower shafts are rotatably connected to the inside of the slide rail as a whole, a follower wheel is sleeved on the center of the follower shaft, and the accommodating port is formed between the follower wheel and the driving wheel. The driving wheel and the follower wheel are both concave wheels, and friction protrusions are provided on the inner groove surface.

[0016] A method for manufacturing a miniature toroidal transformer by using a winding jig.

[0017] S1: Place the magnetic ring into the receiving port, turn the pressure adjustment screw to push the slider forward as a whole, so that the follower wheel and the driving wheel form a clamping state for the magnetic ring;

[0018] S2: Wind the secondary of the transformer, take one end of the secondary enameled wire and fix it on the wire clamping column on the lower left side of the rotating seat and lock the enameled wire;

[0019] S3: Turn the secondary wheel so that the 0-degree indicator mark is horizontal or vertical, then pass the enameled wire in from the left and out from the right, and then return to the left. The first round of winding is completed;

[0020] S4: Rotate the secondary wheel to push the spring pin into the next tooth groove. The driving wheel drives the magnetic ring to rotate synchronously, completing a scale rotation. The enameled wire is passed from the left side to the right side and then returns to the left side. The second round of winding is completed.

[0021] S5: During winding, observe the winding status through a microscope, adjust the winding angle of the base assembly in real time, adjust the pressure adjustment screw according to the winding situation, adjust the winding pressure, and observe the winding tightness and arrangement in real time;

[0022] S6: Repeat steps S4 and S5 to wind the magnetic ring in sequence, with the interval angle between adjacent turns being the same, until the magnetic ring rotates 360°, and the secondary winding is completed. Fix the remaining enameled wire on the lower right wire post, and the secondary winding of the miniature toroidal transformer is completed.

[0023] S7: Wind the primary of the transformer, take one end of the primary enameled wire and fix it on the wire clamping post on the upper left side of the rotating seat and lock the enameled wire;

[0024] S8: Turn the primary wheel so that the 0-degree indicator mark is horizontal or vertical, then pass the enameled wire in from the left and out from the right, and then return to the left. The first round of winding is completed;

[0025] S9: Rotate the primary wheel to push the spring pin into the next tooth groove. The active wheel drives the magnetic ring to rotate synchronously, completing a scale rotation. The enameled wire is passed from the left side to the right side and then returns to the left side. The second round of winding is completed.

[0026] S10: During winding, observe the winding status through a microscope, adjust the winding viewing angle of the base assembly in real time, adjust the pressure adjustment screw according to the winding situation, adjust the winding pressure, and observe the winding tightness and arrangement in real time;

[0027] S11: Repeat steps S9 and S10 to wind the magnetic ring in sequence, with the interval angle between adjacent turns being the same, until the magnetic ring rotates 360°, completing the primary winding, and fixing the remaining enameled wire on the upper right wire post. The primary winding of the micro toroidal transformer is now completed.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The present invention provides a miniature toroidal transformer winding jig and a transformer manufacturing method, which achieves adjustable winding pressure, winding viewing angle, winding angle, primary and secondary reserved wire lengths, and lossless winding of enameled wire. Furthermore, by replacing the winding adjustment assembly, miniature toroidal transformers of different specifications can be wound, while achieving a fixed, one-time winding method. This saves winding time and cost, reduces winding difficulty, improves winding success rate, and enhances the production efficiency of miniature toroidal transformers for cochlear implants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the base assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a thread-fastening column according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4It is a schematic structural diagram of the slide rail assembly of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding adjustment assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the follower wheel structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the magnetic ring system of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure, 1. Base assembly; 11. Base; 111. Concave spherical hole; 112. Boss; 12. Rotating seat; 121. Quick installation slot; 122. Threaded connection hole; 13. Fixing plate; 131. Mounting hole; 14. Buckle column; 141. Head; 142. Bottom column; 143. Cross cut; 15. Slide groove; 16. Fastening bolt; 161. Guide rod; 2. Slide rail assembly; 21. Left slide seat; 22. Right slide Seat; 23. Slideway; 24. Pressure-adjusting screw; 241. Threaded rod; 242. Straight rod; 25. Pressure spring; 3. Slider assembly; 31. Left slider; 32. Right slider; 33. Spring thimble; 4. Winding adjustment assembly; 41. Axle; 42. Primary wheel; 43. Secondary wheel; 44. Driving wheel; 45. Toothed portion; 5. Follower assembly; 51. Follower shaft; 52. Follower wheel; 6. Magnetic ring; 7. Miniature bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, specific embodiments are provided below, and the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a miniature toroidal transformer winding jig, comprising a base assembly 1, which can be placed stably and horizontally on a desktop or other workbench; a slide rail assembly 2, which is mainly used to support and fix a magnetic ring 6, and can adjust the winding pressure and winding angle, and is the main supporting component for winding. At the same time, windings with different turn ratios can be achieved by replacing different components; a slider assembly 3, which is used to install a pressure adjustment mechanism; a winding adjustment assembly 4, which is mainly used to adjust the winding angle during winding to achieve the turns ratio of the primary winding and the secondary winding, and can achieve continuous winding while adjusting; a follower assembly 5, which adjusts the winding angle along with the winding adjustment assembly 4; the slide rail assembly 2 is slidably arranged on the base assembly 1, the slider assembly 3 is slidably connected to the slide rail assembly 2, the winding adjustment assembly 4 is arranged on the slider assembly 3, and the follower assembly 5 is arranged on the slide rail assembly 2, an accommodating opening for placing the magnetic ring 6 is formed between the winding adjustment assembly 4 and the follower assembly 5, and the winding adjustment assembly 4 cooperates with the follower assembly 5 to drive the magnetic ring 6 to rotate.

[0041] The base assembly 1 includes a base 11, a rotating seat 12 and a fixed plate 13. A concave spherical hole 111 is provided at the top center of the base 11. The rotating seat 12 fits inside the concave spherical hole 111 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the concave spherical hole 111. A spherical boss 112 is provided at the bottom center of the base 11. The fixed plate 13 is bowl-shaped and covered on the boss 112. A threaded connection hole 122 is provided at the center of the rotating seat 12. A mounting hole 131 with a hole diameter larger than the outer diameter of the fastening bolt 16 is provided at the center of the fixed plate 13. The fastening bolt 16 is movably connected to the mounting hole 131 and is threadedly connected to the threaded connection hole 122. The rotating seat 12 and the fixed plate 13 are connected by a fastening bolt 16. A slide groove 15 is provided on the left and right sides of the front of the rotating seat 12, and a buckle column 14 is installed inside the slide groove 15.

[0042] The base 11 can be placed firmly and horizontally on a desktop or other workbench. The concave spherical design on the front surface can adjust a certain viewing angle. A large angle adjustment hole is provided in the center of the base 11, which is communicated with the boss 112. The base 11, the fixed plate 13 and the rotating seat 12 are connected and clamped by a fastening bolt 16 to achieve fixation and realize angle adjustment. The rotating seat 12 can rotate 360 ​​degrees in parallel. At the same time, the spherical design on the back side allows it to rotate around the X and Y axes in space. A small-diameter guide rod 161 is provided on the top of the fastening bolt 16, which facilitates the alignment and connection of the fastening bolt 16, the fixed plate 13 and the rotating seat 12 without affecting the threaded connection. When the rotating seat 12 and the fixed plate 13 are connected by the fastening bolt 16 and the bottom of the fastening bolt 16 is against the bottom of the fixed plate 13, the inclination angle of the rotating seat 12 is fixed; when the fastening bolt 16 is rotated downward until the bottom is no longer in contact with the fixed plate 13, the rotating seat 12 can be adjusted in angle. During operation, the base assembly 1 is placed on a tabletop. By loosening the fastening bolts 16 and adjusting the desired angle of the rotating base 12 and the fixed plate 13 simultaneously, a free adjustment of 0-30 degrees is achieved. The initial adjustment is to a horizontal angle. Finally, the fastening bolts 16 are tightened to maintain the adjusted angle. In addition, in this embodiment, the bottom of the base 11 is provided with four anti-slip pads to ensure that the entire base 11 is stable and does not move during adjustment.

[0043] The wire buckle column 14 includes a head 141 and a bottom column 142. The longitudinal section of the bottom column 142 is a concave structure. The bottom of the bottom column 142 is slidably connected to the slide groove 15. The top of the head 141 is provided with a cross cutout 143 for embedding and fixing the wire. The upper part of the bottom column 142 is slidably connected to the head 141.

[0044] The wire-grip post 14 is a TPU post with a cross-cut notch 143 for inserting and securing wires. A threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the head 141 for locking and securing. The top of the base post 142 has threads that mate with the threads of the head 141. The base post 142 can slide in the chute 15 at a variable distance, allowing for an adjustable wire length range of 10-25mm. The entire base assembly 1 is made of stainless steel to ensure precision and durability.

[0045] The slide rail assembly 2 includes a left slide 21 and a right slide 22, which are combined to form a single slide rail. A quick-installation slot 121 is defined at the top center of the rotating base 12, which is slidably connected to the slide rail. A slideway 23 is also provided between the left and right slides 21 and 22. The entire slide rail assembly 2 is constructed of stainless steel to ensure precision and durability. The center portion features an I-shaped slide rail design, and the lower portion includes miniature bearings 7 on each side for mounting rollers.

[0046] The slider assembly 3 includes a left slider 31 and a right slider 32 . The left slider 31 and the right slider 32 are combined to form a slider as a whole. The slider as a whole slides in the slideway 23 .

[0047] The slide rail assembly 2 also includes a pressure adjusting screw 24. The slide rail as a whole is provided with a threaded hole communicating with the slideway 23. The pressure adjusting screw 24 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The pressure adjusting screw 24 and the slider as a whole are penetrated. The front end of the pressure adjusting screw 24 is sleeved with a pressure spring 25. The two ends of the pressure spring 25 are in contact between the pressure adjusting screw 24 and the slider as a whole.

[0048] The pressure adjustment screw 24 includes a threaded rod 241 and a straight rod 242. The diameter of the straight rod 242 is smaller than that of the threaded rod 241. The pressure spring 25 is sleeved on the straight rod 242. The two ends of the pressure spring 25 are in contact between the threaded rod 241 and the entire slider.

[0049] The pressure-adjusting screw 24 and pressure spring 25 generate a certain force, enabling the slider assembly 3 to slide a distance of 0-5 mm. The threaded rod 241 adjusts the distance forward and backward, while the straight rod 242 fixes the pressure spring 25. The pressure spring 25 can freely expand and contract on the straight rod 242. The reaction force after compression generates an adjustable force within the range of 3-10 N. This reaction force pushes the slider to press against the magnetic ring 6, while also providing a certain buffering force.

[0050] The winding adjustment assembly 4 includes a wheel axle 41 rotatably connected to the slider as a whole, and a primary wheel 42 and a secondary wheel 43 are respectively installed on both sides of the slider as a whole. The primary wheel 42 and the secondary wheel 43 are both coaxially connected to the wheel axle 41, and the outer walls of the primary wheel 42 and the secondary wheel 43 are provided with a 0-degree indicator mark. Before winding, the primary wheel 42 or the secondary wheel 43 is first rotated so that the 0-degree indicator mark is in a horizontal or vertical direction, and the primary wheel 42 or the secondary wheel 43 is rotated to perform secondary or primary winding on the magnetic ring 6. When the 0-degree indicator mark rotates to the reset state, it indicates that the magnetic ring 6 has completed 360° winding. A driving wheel 44 is sleeved on the middle part of the wheel axle 41, and a plurality of tooth grooves 45 are provided on the inner side surfaces of the primary wheel 42 and the secondary wheel 43. Spring ejectors 33 are fixedly installed on the sides of the left slider 31 and the right slider 32. The tooth grooves 45 are engaged with the spring ejectors 33, and the spring ejectors 33 are used to adjust the limit of the tooth grooves 45 for winding the angle.

[0051] The winding adjustment assembly 4 is primarily used to adjust the winding angle during winding to achieve the turns ratio between the primary and secondary windings. This allows for continuous winding while adjusting the angle. By replacing the primary and secondary pulleys 42 and 43, products of varying specifications with different turns ratios can be wound. To ensure durability and precision, the entire winding adjustment assembly 4 is made of stainless steel.

[0052] The driving wheel 44 is mounted through the hexagonal mounting position in the middle of the wheel axle 41. The driving wheel 44 is also a TPU wheel. The wheel axle 41 is installed in the mounting hole at the bottom of the slider assembly 3, mating with the miniature bearing 7 and fixed in place. The primary wheel 42 and the secondary wheel 43 have "D"-shaped holes in their centers that mate with the rectangular portion on the outside of the wheel axle 41.

[0053] The left and right heads 141 of the axle 41 are provided with screw holes for securing the primary wheel 42 and the secondary wheel 43. Align the primary wheel 42 with the outer "D"-shaped shaft of the axle 41 and install it, aligning the spring ejector pin 33 with the tooth groove 45. Align the secondary wheel 43 with the outer "D"-shaped shaft of the axle 41 and install it, aligning the spring ejector pin 33 with the tooth groove 45. Secure the screws on the left and right sides of the axle 41.

[0054] The follower assembly 5 includes two follower shafts 51 vertically arranged one above the other. The two ends of the follower shafts 51 are rotatably connected to the interior of the entire slide rail. A follower wheel 52 is sleeved on the center of the follower shaft 51. The receiving opening is formed between the follower wheel 52 and the driving wheel 44. Both the driving wheel 44 and the follower wheel 52 are concave wheels, and friction protrusions are provided on the inner groove surface. The main function of the follower assembly 5 is to rotate synchronously with the rotation of the primary wheel 42 and the secondary wheel 43 as the driving wheel 44 adjusts the winding angle of the magnetic ring 6. It is mainly composed of the follower shaft 51 and the follower wheel 52. The follower wheel 52 is also configured as a TPU wheel. Both the driving wheel 44 and the follower wheel 52 are configured as concave wheels. A convex surface is provided in the groove to increase friction. At the same time, the groove width is designed according to the product appearance. The follower wheel 52 is fixed to the lower part of the slide rail assembly 2 to play a follower role.

[0055] The current primary winding is 5 turns and the secondary winding is 30 turns. To ensure uniform distribution of the magnetic field, the winding also needs to be uniformly distributed. Taking the primary as an example: 5 turns, i.e. 360°, should be wound with a 72° interval between the two turns; taking the secondary as an example: 30 turns, i.e. 360°, should be wound with a 12° interval between the two turns. Therefore, the interval angle of the tooth portion 45 of the primary wheel 42 is set to 72°, and the interval angle of the tooth portion 45 of the secondary wheel 43 is set to 12°.

[0056] A method for manufacturing a miniature toroidal transformer by using a winding jig.

[0057] S1: Place the magnetic ring 6 into the receiving port, rotate the pressure adjustment screw 24 to push the slider forward as a whole, so that the follower wheel 52 and the driving wheel 44 form a clamping state on the magnetic ring 6;

[0058] S2: Wind the secondary of the transformer, take one end of the secondary enameled wire and fix it on the wire clamping post 14 on the lower left side of the rotating seat 12 and lock the enameled wire;

[0059] S3: Rotate the secondary wheel 43 so that the 0 degree indicator is in a horizontal or vertical direction, then pass the enameled wire in from the left and out from the right, and then return to the left, and the first round of winding is completed;

[0060] S4: Rotate the secondary wheel 43 to push the spring pin 33 into the next tooth groove 45. The driving wheel 44 drives the magnetic ring 6 to rotate synchronously, completing a scale (12°) rotation, and the enameled wire is passed from the left side to the right side and then returns to the left side. The second round of winding is completed.

[0061] S5: During winding, observe the winding state through a microscope, adjust the winding viewing angle of the base assembly 1 in real time, and adjust the pressure adjustment screw 24 according to the winding situation to adjust the winding pressure, and observe the winding tightness and arrangement in real time;

[0062] S6: Repeat steps S4 and S5 to wind the magnetic ring 6 in sequence, with the interval angle between adjacent turns being the same, until the magnetic ring 6 rotates 360° (i.e., 30 turns), and the secondary winding is completed. The remaining enameled wire is fixed to the lower right side buckle post 14, and the secondary winding of the micro toroidal transformer is completed.

[0063] S7: Wind the primary of the transformer, take one end of the primary enameled wire and fix it on the wire clamping post 14 on the upper left side of the rotating seat 12 and lock the enameled wire;

[0064] S8: Turn the primary wheel 42 so that the 0 degree indicator is in a horizontal or vertical direction, then pass the enameled wire from the left side into the right side and out, and then return to the left side, and the first round of winding is completed;

[0065] S9: Rotate the primary wheel 42 to push the spring pin 33 into the next tooth groove 45. The driving wheel 44 drives the magnetic ring 6 to rotate synchronously, completing a scale (72°) of rotation. The enameled wire is passed from the left side to the right side and then returns to the left side. The second round of winding is completed.

[0066] S10: During winding, observe the winding state through a microscope, adjust the winding viewing angle of the base assembly 1 in real time, and adjust the pressure adjustment screw 24 according to the winding situation to adjust the winding pressure, and observe the winding tightness and arrangement in real time;

[0067] S11: Repeat steps S9 and S10, winding the magnetic ring 6 in sequence, with the interval angle between adjacent turns being the same, until the magnetic ring 6 rotates 360° (i.e., wound 5 turns), completing the primary winding, and fixing the remaining enameled wire on the upper right side buckle column 14. The primary winding of the micro toroidal transformer is completed.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A miniature toroidal transformer winding jig, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base assembly (1), a slide rail assembly (2), a slider assembly (3), a winding adjustment assembly (4) and a follower assembly (5), wherein the slide rail assembly (2) is slidably arranged on the base assembly (1), the slider assembly (3) is slidably connected to the slide rail assembly (2), the winding adjustment assembly (4) is arranged on the slider assembly (3), the follower assembly (5) is arranged on the slide rail assembly (2), a receiving opening for placing a magnetic ring (6) is formed between the winding adjustment assembly (4) and the follower assembly (5), the winding adjustment assembly (4) cooperates with the follower assembly (5) to drive the magnetic ring (6) to rotate, the base assembly (1) comprises a base (11), a rotating seat (12) and a fixed disk (13), a concave spherical hole (111) is arranged at the top center of the base (11), the rotating seat (12) and the concave spherical hole (111) are connected to each other. 11), a boss (112) is provided at the bottom center of the base (11), the fixed plate (13) is covered on the boss (112), the rotating seat (12) and the fixed plate (13) are connected by a fastening bolt (16), a slide groove (15) is provided on the left and right sides of the front of the rotating seat (12), a buckle column (14) is installed inside the slide groove (15), the slide rail assembly (2) also includes a pressure adjustment screw (24), the slide rail as a whole is provided with a threaded hole communicating with the slideway (23), the pressure adjustment screw (24) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the pressure adjustment screw (24) and the slider as a whole are penetrated, the front end of the pressure adjustment screw (24) is provided with a pressure spring (25), and the two ends of the pressure spring (25) are in contact between the pressure adjustment screw (24) and the slider as a whole.

2. A micro toroidal transformer winding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire buckle column (14) includes a head (141) and a bottom column (142), the longitudinal section of the bottom column (142) is a concave structure, the bottom of the bottom column (142) is slidably connected to the slide groove (15), the top of the head (141) is provided with a cross cutout (143) for embedding and fixing the wire, and the upper part of the bottom column (142) is slidably connected to the head (141).

3. The micro toroidal transformer winding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail assembly (2) comprises a left slide seat (21) and a right slide seat (22). The left slide seat (21) and the right slide seat (22) are combined to form a slide rail as a whole. A slideway (23) is further provided between the left slide seat (21) and the right slide seat (22).

4. A micro toroidal transformer winding jig according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slider assembly (3) comprises a left slider (31) and a right slider (32), wherein the left slider (31) and the right slider (32) are combined to form a slider as a whole, and the slider as a whole slides in the slideway (23).

5. The micro toroidal transformer winding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure regulating screw (24) comprises a threaded rod (241) and a straight rod (242), the diameter of the straight rod (242) being smaller than the diameter of the threaded rod (241), the pressure spring (25) being sleeved on the straight rod (242), and the two ends of the pressure spring (25) being in contact between the threaded rod (241) and the entire slider.

6. The micro toroidal transformer winding jig according to claim 4, characterized in that: The winding adjustment assembly (4) includes a wheel shaft (41) rotatably connected to the slider as a whole, and a primary wheel (42) and a secondary wheel (43) are respectively installed on both sides of the slider as a whole, and the primary wheel (42) and the secondary wheel (43) are both coaxially connected to the wheel shaft (41). The outer walls of the primary wheel (42) and the secondary wheel (43) are both provided with a 0 degree indicator mark. A driving wheel (44) is sleeved on the middle part of the wheel shaft (41), and a plurality of tooth grooves (45) are provided on the inner side surfaces of the primary wheel (42) and the secondary wheel (43). The side surfaces of the left slider (31) and the right slider (32) are both fixedly installed with spring ejector pins (33), and the tooth grooves (45) are engaged with the spring ejector pins (33).

7. The micro toroidal transformer winding jig according to claim 6, characterized in that: The follower assembly (5) comprises two follower shafts (51) vertically arranged one above the other. Both ends of the follower shafts (51) are rotatably connected to the interior of the slide rail as a whole. A follower wheel (52) is sleeved on the center of the follower shaft (51). The accommodating opening is formed between the follower wheel (52) and the driving wheel (44). Both the driving wheel (44) and the follower wheel (52) are concave wheels, and friction protrusions are provided on the inner groove surface.

8. A method for winding a miniature toroidal transformer using the winding jig according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: S1: Place the magnetic ring (6) into the receiving port, rotate the pressure regulating screw (24) to push the slider forward as a whole, so that the follower wheel (52) and the driving wheel (44) form a clamping state with the magnetic ring (6); S2: Wind the secondary of the transformer, take one end of the secondary enameled wire and fix it on the wire buckle (14) on the lower left side of the rotating seat (12) and lock the enameled wire; S3: Turn the secondary wheel (43) so that the 0 degree indicator is in a horizontal or vertical direction, then pass the enameled wire from the left side into the right side and out, and then return to the left side, and the first round of winding is completed; S4: Rotate the secondary wheel (43) to push the spring pin (33) into the next tooth groove (45), and the driving wheel (44) drives the magnetic ring (6) to rotate synchronously, completing a scale rotation, and the enameled wire is passed from the left side to the right side and then returns to the left side, and the second round of winding is completed; S5: During winding, observe the winding state through a microscope, adjust the winding angle of the base assembly (1) in real time, and adjust the pressure adjustment screw (24) according to the winding situation, adjust the winding pressure, and observe the winding tightness and arrangement in real time; S6: Repeat steps S4 and S5 to wind the magnetic ring (6) in sequence, with the interval angle between adjacent turns being the same, until the magnetic ring (6) rotates 360°, and the secondary winding is completed. The remaining enameled wire is fixed to the lower right side buckle post (14), and the secondary winding of the micro toroidal transformer is completed. S7: Perform primary winding on the transformer, fix one end of the primary enameled wire on the wire buckle (14) on the upper left side of the rotating seat (12) and lock the enameled wire; S8: Turn the primary wheel (42) so that the 0 degree indicator mark is in a horizontal or vertical direction, then pass the enameled wire from the left side into the right side and out, and then return to the left side, and the first round of winding is completed; S9: Rotate the primary wheel (42) to push the spring pin (33) into the next tooth groove (45), and the driving wheel (44) drives the magnetic ring (6) to rotate synchronously, completing a scale rotation, and the enameled wire is passed from the left side to the right side and then returns to the left side, and the second round of winding is completed; S10: During winding, the winding state is observed through a microscope, and the winding viewing angle of the base assembly (1) is adjusted in real time. At the same time, the pressure adjustment screw (24) is adjusted according to the winding state, the winding pressure is adjusted, and the winding tightness and arrangement are observed in real time; S11: Repeat steps S9 and S10 to wind the magnetic ring (6) in sequence, with the interval angle between adjacent turns being the same, until the magnetic ring (6) rotates 360°, completing the primary winding, and fixing the remaining enameled wire on the upper right side buckle post (14). The primary winding of the micro toroidal transformer is then completed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Miniature annular transformer winding jig

    CN222980317U