A new energy motor rotor core integrated processing equipment
By designing integrated processing equipment and automatically processing the production process of rotor cores, the problems of low production efficiency and high labor costs in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and low-cost production results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411160131.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The production process of rotor cores is complex and has many processes, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor costs.
Design a new energy motor rotor core integrated processing equipment, including loading device, riveting device, coding device, cutting device and transfer device, to realize automated production process and reduce manual transfer.
It improves the production efficiency of the rotor core, reduces labor costs, and ensures the quality stability of the product through automated processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN119010484B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rotor core production equipment, and in particular to an integrated processing equipment for rotor cores of new energy motors. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of new energy electric vehicle technology, the requirements for motor performance are getting higher and higher. The rotor core provides the necessary support structure for the motor rotor, enabling it to remain stable at high rotation. At the same time, it also protects other components inside the rotor, such as magnets, windings, etc. from damage by the external environment.
[0003] The rotor core is usually made of silicon steel materials through processes such as stamping, lamination, riveting, marking, and testing. The entire production process is complicated and involves many steps, and each step is performed independently. The material transfer process between each step is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low production efficiency of the rotor core and high labor costs. This problem needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to improve the production efficiency of the rotor core and reduce labor costs, the present application provides an integrated processing equipment for the rotor core of a new energy motor.
[0005] The present application provides a new energy motor rotor core integrated processing equipment, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A new energy motor rotor core integrated processing equipment, comprising a feeding device, a riveting device, a coding device, a feeding device and a transfer device, wherein the feeding device, the riveting device, the coding device and the feeding device are arranged in a straight line in sequence, and the spacing is the same, the feeding device is used to transport the stacked silicon steel sheets toward the riveting device, the riveting device is used to perform riveting operations on the stacked silicon steel sheets, the coding device is used to perform coding operations on the silicon steel sheets after the riveting operations are completed, and the feeding device is used to The silicon steel sheets after the coding operation is completed are unloaded, and the transfer device is arranged on one side of the feeding device, the riveting device, the coding device and the unloading device, and the transfer device is arranged along the length direction of the feeding device, the riveting device, the coding device and the unloading device. The transfer device is used to simultaneously transfer the silicon steel sheets conveyed to the tail end of the feeding device to the riveting device, transfer the silicon steel sheets after the riveting operation is completed to the coding device, and transfer the silicon steel sheets after the coding operation is completed to the unloading device.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is necessary to perform riveting operation on the rotor core, the stacked silicon steel sheets are placed in the feeding device, the feeding device moves the stacked silicon steel sheets towards the direction close to the riveting device, and when the stacked silicon steel sheets are conveyed to the end of the feeding device close to the riveting device, the transfer device transfers the silicon steel sheets to the riveting device, the riveting device performs riveting operation on the stacked silicon steel sheets, and the stacked silicon steel sheets are connected together to form the rotor core. When the riveting operation is completed, the transfer device transfers the rotor core to the coding device, the coding device performs coding operation on the rotor core, and then the transfer device transfers the rotor core after the coding operation is completed to the unloading device, the unloading device performs unloading operation on the rotor core after the coding operation is completed. In the riveting process of the rotor core, no manual transfer is required, the degree of automation is high, and the operation continuity is strong, which is beneficial to improving the production efficiency of the rotor core and reducing labor costs.
[0008] Preferably, the feeding device includes a feeding conveying mechanism and a feeding weighing mechanism. The feeding weighing mechanism is arranged at the end of the feeding conveying mechanism close to the riveting mechanism. The feeding conveying mechanism is used to convey the stacked silicon steel sheets to the feeding weighing mechanism for weighing operation. When the weighing operation is completed, the transfer device transfers the silicon steel sheets in the feeding weighing mechanism to the riveting device.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the stacked silicon steel sheets are placed in the feeding conveying mechanism for conveying, and the feeding conveying mechanism conveys the stacked silicon steel sheets to the feeding weighing mechanism for weighing operation. When the weighing operation is completed, the transfer device transfers the silicon steel sheets in the feeding weighing mechanism to the riveting device, thereby completing the feeding operation. During the feeding process, the stacked silicon steel sheets are weighed, so that the produced rotor core is stabilized at a specified weight, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the rotor core.
[0010] Preferably, the feeding weighing mechanism includes a weighing frame, a weighing roller and a weighing sensor, the weighing frame is horizontally fixedly connected to the end of the feeding conveying mechanism close to the riveting device, the weighing roller is rotatably connected to the weighing frame to receive the silicon steel sheets of the feeding conveying mechanism, the weighing sensor is arranged on the weighing frame for measuring the weight of the silicon steel sheets conveyed to the weighing roller, and a weight range is preset in the weighing sensor, when the weight measured by the weighing sensor is within the weight range, the rotor core is a good product, and when the weight measured by the weighing sensor is not within the weight range, the rotor core is a defective product.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the weighing frame supports the weighing roller and the weighing sensor. When the stacked silicon steel sheets are conveyed to one end of the feeding conveying mechanism close to the riveting device, the conveying inertia transfers the stacked silicon steel sheets to the weighing roller. The weighing roller is rotatably connected to the weighing frame to ensure that the silicon steel sheets are completely separated from the feeding conveying mechanism, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of the weighing sensor when measuring the weight of the silicon steel sheets. When the weight measured by the weighing sensor is within the weight range, the rotor core is a good product. When the weight measured by the weighing sensor is not within the weight range, the rotor core is a defective product, which is convenient for the subsequent removal of defective products, thereby helping to improve the production quality of the rotor core.
[0012] Preferably, the riveting device includes a positioning mechanism, a riveting mechanism and a detection mechanism, and the positioning mechanism, the riveting mechanism and the detection mechanism are arranged in a straight line in sequence with the same spacing, and the spacing between the positioning mechanism, the riveting mechanism and the detection mechanism is the same as the spacing between the feeding device, the riveting device, the coding device and the unloading device. The positioning mechanism is close to the feeding device and is used for angular positioning of the silicon steel sheet. The riveting mechanism is located between the positioning mechanism and the detection mechanism and is used for riveting the silicon steel sheet. The detection mechanism is close to the coding device and is used for performing a through-gauge detection on the silicon steel sheet after the riveting operation is completed.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the silicon steel sheets after the weighing operation are transferred to the riveting device, the silicon steel sheets are first transferred to the positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism performs angular positioning on the silicon steel sheets, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the riveting operation. Then the silicon steel sheets are transferred to the riveting mechanism, and the riveting mechanism performs riveting operations on the silicon steel sheets, so that the stacked silicon steel sheets are connected together to form a rotor core. Then the rotor core is transferred to the detection mechanism, and the detection mechanism performs a through-gauge detection on the rotor core, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the rotor core. The spacing between the positioning mechanism, the riveting mechanism and the detection mechanism is the same, so that the transfer device can regularly perform transfer operations on the rotor core, and the transfer operations of each process can be carried out simultaneously, which is beneficial to improving the production efficiency of the rotor core.
[0014] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning frame, a positioning seat, a light source, a camera and a rotating drive component. The positioning frame is arranged on the side of the weighing frame away from the feeding and conveying mechanism. The positioning seat is horizontally rotatably arranged on the positioning frame for receiving the silicon steel sheet. The light source is arranged on the positioning frame and is aligned with the silicon steel sheet located on the positioning seat. The camera is arranged on the positioning frame for taking pictures and detecting the silicon steel sheet located on the positioning seat. The camera is electrically connected to the rotating drive component. The rotating drive component is arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame for driving the positioning seat to rotate horizontally.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning frame supports the positioning seat, the light source, the camera and the rotating drive member, the transfer device transfers the silicon steel sheet that has completed the weighing operation to the positioning seat, the positioning seat supports the silicon steel sheet, and then the light source illuminates the silicon steel sheet on the positioning seat so that the camera can clearly take pictures of the silicon steel sheet for detection. When the angle of the silicon steel sheet is incorrect, the camera sends an electrical signal to the rotating drive member based on the shooting data, and the rotating drive member drives the positioning seat to rotate horizontally, so that the silicon steel sheet rotates to the correct angle for subsequent riveting operations, and the silicon steel sheet automatically adjusts the angle, with a high degree of automation and precise adjustment, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the rotor core.
[0016] Preferably, the riveting mechanism includes a support seat, a support plate, a pressure seat and a riveting drive component, the support seat is arranged on the side of the positioning frame away from the feeding device, the support plate is arranged on the support seat and can move vertically up and down, the pressure seat is located directly above the support plate, and there is a space between the pressure seat and the support plate for placing silicon steel sheets, and the riveting drive component is arranged on the support seat to drive the pressure seat to move vertically up and down.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the support seat supports the support plate, the pressure seat and the riveting drive component. When the transfer device transfers the positioned silicon steel sheet to the support plate, the riveting drive component drives the pressure seat to move vertically downward so that the pressure seat performs riveting operations on the silicon steel sheet. During the riveting process, since the support plate can move vertically up and down, the riveting distance of the pressure seat is increased, thereby increasing the riveting strength, and the support plate moves vertically downward to buffer the riveting operation. While increasing the riveting strength, it is beneficial to prevent the riveting impact force from being too large and causing collision damage to the silicon steel sheet.
[0018] Preferably, a connecting column is vertically arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and the connecting column is movably inserted into the support seat. An elastic member is arranged inside the support seat, and the elastic member is located directly below the connecting column.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate is vertically movably installed in the support seat through the connecting column, so as to realize the vertical up and down movement of the support plate. When the riveting operation is completed, the restoring force of the elastic part returns the support plate to the initial position through the connecting column, so as to realize the repeated operation of the riveting buffer process.
[0020] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a detection seat, a clamping seat, a displacement sensor and a detection drive. The detection seat is arranged on the side of the support seat away from the positioning mechanism to support the rotor core that has been riveted. The clamping seat is located directly above the detection seat. There is a space between the clamping seat and the detection seat for placing the rotor core. The detection drive is arranged on the detection seat to drive the detection component to move vertically up and down. The clamping seat is provided with an avoidance through hole corresponding to the hole groove of the rotor core, and the displacement sensor is inserted into the hole of the rotor core through the avoidance through hole for detection.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the detection seat supports the clamping seat and the detection driver. When the transfer device transfers the riveted rotor core to the detection seat, the detection driver drives the clamping seat to move vertically downward so that the clamping seat can clamp the rotor core. Then the displacement sensor is inserted into the hole groove of the rotor core through the avoidance through hole for detection to determine whether the stacked silicon steel sheets in the rotor core undergo relative displacement or relative rotation during the riveting operation, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the rotor core.
[0022] Preferably, the detection seat is provided with a through gauge assembly for detecting the passability of the groove teeth, the through gauge assembly includes a through gauge block and a through gauge driving member, the through gauge block is vertically movably arranged in the detection seat, and the through gauge driving member is arranged at the bottom of the detection seat to drive the through gauge block to move vertically up and down.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the clamping seat clamps the rotor core, the through gauge driving member drives the through gauge block to move vertically upward. If the through gauge block can be inserted into the hole slot of the rotor core, it is a good product. If the through gauge block cannot be inserted into the hole slot of the rotor core, it is a defective product, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the rotor core.
[0024] Preferably, the coding device includes a coding machine, two clamping plates, a connecting block, a clamping drive and a flipping drive. The two clamping plates are arranged in parallel up and down. The clamping drive is arranged on the connecting block to drive the two clamping plates to move towards or away from each other. The flipping drive is arranged on the coding machine to drive the connecting block to flip 180°. Both of the two clamping plates are provided with a clearance hole for making way for the coding operation, and the coding machine performs coding operations on the rotor core through the clearance hole.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the transfer device transfers the inspected rotor core to the position between the two clamping plates, the clamping drive drives the two clamping plates to move towards each other to clamp the rotor core, and then the coding machine performs coding operation on one side of the rotor core through the clearance hole, and then the flipping drive drives the connecting block to flip 180°, and the coding machine performs coding operation on the other side opposite to the rotor core through the clearance hole, thereby realizing double-sided coding of the rotor core, and the two coding operations do not require manual operation, with a high degree of automation, and are conducive to improving the symmetry of the two coding positions.
[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0027] 1. By arranging a feeding device, a riveting device, a coding device, a unloading device and a transfer device, the feeding device moves the stacked silicon steel sheets toward the riveting device, and when the stacked silicon steel sheets are conveyed to the end of the feeding device close to the riveting device, the transfer device transfers the silicon steel sheets to the riveting device, and the riveting device performs riveting operations on the stacked silicon steel sheets. The stacked silicon steel sheets are connected together to form a rotor core. After the riveting operation is completed, the transfer device transfers the rotor core to the coding device, and the coding device performs coding operations on the rotor core. Then the transfer device transfers the rotor core after the coding operation is completed to the unloading device, and the unloading device performs unloading operations on the rotor core after the coding operation is completed. In the riveting process of the rotor core, no manual transfer is required, the degree of automation is high, and the operation continuity is strong, which is beneficial to improving the production efficiency of the rotor core and reducing labor costs.
[0028] 2. By setting up a feeding weighing device, the stacked silicon steel sheets are weighed during the feeding process, so that the produced rotor core is stabilized at a specified weight, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the rotor core.
[0029] 3. By setting a positioning mechanism, a riveting mechanism and a detection mechanism, the positioning mechanism performs angular positioning on the silicon steel sheet, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the riveting operation, and then the silicon steel sheet is transferred to the riveting mechanism, and the riveting mechanism performs riveting operations on the silicon steel sheet, so that the stacked silicon steel sheets are connected together to form a rotor core, and then the rotor core is transferred to the detection mechanism, and the detection mechanism performs a through-gauge detection on the rotor core, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the rotor core, and the spacing between the positioning mechanism, the riveting mechanism and the detection mechanism is the same, so that the transfer device can regularly transfer the rotor core, and the transfer operations of each process can be carried out simultaneously, which is beneficial to improving the production efficiency of the rotor core. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotor core integrated processing equipment in the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding device in the embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the riveting device in the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the coding device in the embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Description of reference numerals:
[0035] 1. Feeding device; 11. Feeding conveying mechanism; 111. Feeding conveying frame; 112. Feeding conveying roller; 113. Feeding conveying belt; 12. Feeding weighing mechanism; 121. Weighing frame; 122. Weighing roller; 123. Weighing sensor; 2. Riveting device; 21. Positioning mechanism; 211. Positioning frame; 212. Positioning seat; 213. Light source; 214. Camera; 215. Rotating motor; 22. Riveting mechanism; 221. Support seat; 222. Support plate; 223. Press seat; 224. Hydraulic cylinder; 2 3. Detection mechanism; 231. Detection seat; 232. Pressing seat; 233. Displacement sensor; 234. Detection drive cylinder; 3. Coding device; 31. Coding machine; 32. Clamping plate; 33. Connecting block; 34. Bidirectional cylinder; 35. Rotating cylinder; 4. Unloading device; 41. Good product unloading mechanism; 42. Bad product unloading mechanism; 43. Pushing cylinder; 44. Pushing plate; 5. Connecting column; 6. Through gauge assembly; 61. Through gauge block; 62. Through gauge drive cylinder; 7. Chuck; 8. Avoidance through hole; 9. Make way hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0037] The present application discloses a new energy motor rotor core integrated processing equipment, referring to Figure 1, comprising a feeding device 1, a riveting device 2, a coding device 3, a feeding device 4 and a transfer device, wherein the feeding device 1, the riveting device 2, the coding device 3 and the feeding device 4 are arranged in a straight line in sequence, and the spacing is the same, the feeding device 1 is used to transport the stacked silicon steel sheets toward the riveting device 2, the riveting device 2 is used to perform riveting operations on the stacked silicon steel sheets, the coding device 3 is used to perform coding operations on the silicon steel sheets after the riveting operations are completed, and the feeding device 4 is used to perform unloading operations on the silicon steel sheets after the coding operations are completed, and the transfer device is arranged on one side of the feeding device 1, the riveting device 2, the coding device 3 and the feeding device 4, and the transfer device is arranged along the length direction of the feeding device 1, the riveting device 2, the coding device 3 and the feeding device 4, and the transfer device is used to simultaneously transfer the silicon steel sheets conveyed to the tail end of the feeding device 1 to the riveting device 2, transfer the silicon steel sheets after the riveting operations are completed to the coding device 3, and transfer the silicon steel sheets after the coding operations are completed to the feeding device 4. In the production process of the rotor core, there is no need for manual transfer, the degree of automation is high, and the operation continuity is strong, which is beneficial to improving the production efficiency of the rotor core and reducing labor costs.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The feeding device 1 includes a feeding conveying mechanism 11 and a feeding weighing mechanism 12. The feeding weighing mechanism 12 is arranged at the end of the feeding conveying mechanism 11 close to the riveting mechanism. The feeding conveying mechanism 11 is used to convey the stacked silicon steel sheets to the feeding weighing mechanism 12 for weighing operation. When the weighing operation is completed, the transfer device transfers the silicon steel sheets in the feeding weighing mechanism 12 to the riveting device 2. It should be noted that the weight requirement of the rotor core of the new energy motor is high, and weight measurement of the rotor core is conducive to improving the production quality of the rotor core.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 The feeding conveying mechanism 11 includes a feeding conveying frame 111, two feeding conveying rollers 112 and a feeding conveying belt 113. The two feeding conveying rollers 112 are arranged in parallel and are rotatably connected to the two ends of the feeding conveying frame 111 respectively. The feeding conveying belt 113 surrounds the two feeding conveying rollers 112, and the feeding conveying rollers 112 are rotated by the motor, thereby driving the feeding conveying belt 113 to transmit.
[0040] Reference Figure 2The feeding weighing mechanism 12 includes a weighing frame 121, a weighing roller 122 and a weighing sensor 123. The weighing frame 121 is horizontally fixedly connected to the end of the feeding conveying frame 111 close to the riveting device 2. There are several weighing rollers 122, which are evenly spaced horizontally. The weighing rollers 122 are rotatably connected to the top of the weighing frame 121 to receive the silicon steel sheets conveyed by the feeding conveying belt 113. The weighing sensor 123 is arranged on the weighing frame 121 to measure the weight of the silicon steel sheets conveyed to the weighing roller 122, and a weight range is preset in the weighing sensor 123. When the weight measured by the weighing sensor 123 is within the weight range, the rotor core is a good product. When the weight measured by the weighing sensor 123 is not within the weight range, the rotor core is a defective product. It should be noted that the weighing drum 122 facilitates the complete transfer of the silicon steel sheet onto the weighing drum 122 to improve the accuracy of the weight measurement of the weighing sensor 123 .
[0041] Reference Figure 1 The transfer device includes an X-axis linear drive module, a Y-axis linear drive module, a Z-axis linear drive module, a connecting plate and a plurality of chucks 7. The connecting plate is arranged in a long strip along the arrangement direction of the feeding device 1, the riveting device 2, the coding device 3 and the unloading device 4. The plurality of chucks 7 are evenly spaced along the length direction of the connecting plate, and the spacing between the chucks 7 is the same as the spacing between the feeding device 1, the riveting device 2, the coding device 3 and the unloading device 4. In this embodiment, the driving direction of the X-axis linear drive module is the same as the arrangement direction of the feeding device 1, the riveting device 2, the coding device 3 and the unloading device 4, the driving direction of the Y-axis linear drive module is perpendicular to the direction of the X-axis linear drive module, and the driving direction of the Z-axis linear drive module is the vertical direction. The X-axis linear drive module, the Y-axis linear drive module and the Z-axis linear drive module cooperate with each other to drive the plurality of chucks 7 to move through the connecting plate, thereby realizing the transfer operation of the chuck 7 clamping the rotor core between each process.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 When the weighing operation of the silicon steel sheet is completed, the chuck 7 transfers the silicon steel sheet to the riveting device 2 for riveting operation. Specifically, the riveting device 2 includes a positioning mechanism 21, a riveting mechanism 22 and a detection mechanism 23. The positioning mechanism 21, the riveting mechanism 22 and the detection mechanism 23 are arranged in a straight line in sequence, and the spacing is the same. The spacing between the positioning mechanism 21, the riveting mechanism 22 and the detection mechanism 23 is the same as the spacing between the feeding device 1, the riveting device 2, the coding device 3 and the unloading device 4, so that the chuck 7 can simultaneously complete the transfer operation between the feeding weighing mechanism 12 and the positioning mechanism 21, the transfer operation between the positioning mechanism 21 and the riveting mechanism 22, and the transfer operation between the riveting mechanism 22 and the detection mechanism 23.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The positioning mechanism 21 is close to the feeding device 1 and is used for angular positioning of the silicon steel sheet. Specifically, the positioning mechanism 21 includes a positioning frame 211, a positioning seat 212, a light source 213, a camera 214 and a rotating drive. The positioning frame 211 is arranged on the side of the weighing frame 121 away from the feeding conveying frame 111. The positioning seat 212 is horizontally rotated and arranged on the positioning frame 211 to receive the silicon steel sheet. The light source 213 is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame 211 and is aligned with the silicon steel sheet located on the positioning seat 212. In this embodiment, the light source 213 is located directly above the positioning seat 212 and is arranged in a circular ring shape. The camera 214 is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame 211, and the camera 214 is located directly above the light source 213 and passes through the circular hole of the light source 213 to take pictures and detect the silicon steel sheet located on the positioning seat 212. It should be noted that the camera 214 is electrically connected to the rotating drive, and the rotating drive is arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame 211 to drive the positioning seat 212 to rotate horizontally. In this embodiment, the rotating driving member is configured as a rotating motor 215, which is configured vertically upward. The output shaft of the rotating motor 215 is fixedly connected to the positioning seat 212. When the camera 214 takes a photo to detect that the angle of the silicon steel sheet is inaccurate, the camera 214 transmits the information to the rotating motor 215, and the rotating motor 215 drives the positioning seat 212 to rotate horizontally accordingly, so that the positioning seat 212 drives the silicon steel sheet to rotate to the correct angle, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of subsequent riveting operations.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The riveting mechanism 22 is located between the positioning mechanism 21 and the detection mechanism 23 and is used for performing riveting operations on the silicon steel sheets. Specifically, the riveting mechanism 22 includes a support seat 221, a support plate 222, a pressure seat 223 and a riveting driving member. The support seat 221 is arranged on the side of the positioning frame 211 away from the weighing frame 121 to support the support plate 222, the pressure seat 223 and the riveting driving member. The support plate 222 is arranged on the support seat 221 and can move vertically up and down. The pressure seat 223 is located directly above the support plate 222. A riveting block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the pressure seat 223. There is a space for placing the silicon steel sheet between the pressure seat 223 and the support plate 222. The riveting driving member is arranged on the support seat 221 to drive the pressure seat 223 to move vertically up and down. In this embodiment, the riveting driving member is set as a hydraulic cylinder 224. When the transfer device transfers the stacked silicon steel sheets to the support plate 222, the hydraulic cylinder 224 drives the press seat 223 to move vertically downward, so that the rivet block on the press seat 223 impacts and rivets the silicon steel sheets, and the rivet position of the silicon steel sheets is recessed downward to connect the stacked silicon steel sheets together to form the rotor core. It should be noted that the vertical up and down movement of the support plate 222 increases the rivet stroke to ensure that the stacked silicon steel sheets are connected together to form the rotor core.
[0045] Reference Figure 3 A connecting column 5 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the support plate 222, and the connecting column 5 is movably arranged in the support seat 221. At the same time, an elastic member is arranged inside the support seat 221, and the elastic member is located directly below the connecting column 5. In this embodiment, the elastic member is configured as a spring. When the support plate 222 moves vertically downward, the spring is compressed for buffering. While ensuring that the stacked silicon steel sheets are connected together to form the rotor core, the impact force can be reduced to prevent the silicon steel sheets from causing collision damage.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The detection mechanism 23 is close to the coding device 3 and is used to perform a through-gauge detection on the silicon steel sheet after the riveting operation is completed, so as to improve the production quality of the rotor core. Specifically, the detection mechanism 23 includes a detection seat 231, a clamping seat 232, a displacement sensor 233 and a detection driver. The detection seat 231 is arranged on the side of the support seat 221 away from the positioning frame 211 to support the rotor core after riveting. The clamping seat 232 is located directly above the detection seat 231. There is a space between the clamping seat 232 and the detection seat 231 for placing the rotor core. The detection driver is arranged on the detection seat 231 to drive the detection component to move vertically up and down. In this embodiment, the detection driver is set to a detection drive cylinder 234. The detection drive cylinder 234 is vertically fixed on the detection seat 231, and the clamping seat 232 is horizontally fixed on the piston rod of the detection drive cylinder 234. At the same time, the clamping seat 232 is provided with an avoidance hole 8 at the hole slot position corresponding to the rotor core. When the transfer device transfers the rotor core to the detection seat 231, the detection drive cylinder 234 drives the clamping seat 232 to move vertically downward so that the clamping seat 232 presses the rotor core. Then the displacement sensor 233 is inserted into the hole slot of the rotor core through the avoidance hole 8 for detection to determine whether there is any displacement between the silicon steel sheets in the rotor core after the riveting operation.
[0047] Reference Figure 3 , the detection seat 231 is provided with a through gauge assembly 6 for detecting the passability of the slot teeth of the rotor core. Specifically, the through gauge assembly 6 includes a through gauge block 61 and a through gauge driving member. The through gauge block 61 is vertically movably arranged in the detection seat 231, and the through gauge driving member is arranged at the bottom of the detection seat 231 to drive the through gauge block 61 to move vertically up and down. In this embodiment, the through gauge driving member is set as a through gauge driving cylinder 62, and the through gauge driving cylinder 62 is vertically arranged. The through gauge block 61 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the through gauge driving cylinder 62. It should be noted that in the process of inserting the displacement sensor 233 into the hole slot of the rotor core through the avoidance through hole 8 for detection, the upper surface of the through gauge block 61 is flush with the upper surface of the detection seat 231. When the detection operation of the displacement sensor 233 is completed, the through gauge driving cylinder 62 drives the through gauge block 61 to move vertically upward to determine the passability of the slot teeth of the rotor core.
[0048] Reference Figure 4 The coding device 3 includes a coding machine 31, two clamping plates 32, a connecting block 33, a clamping drive and a flipping drive. The two clamping plates 32 are arranged in parallel up and down, and there is a space for accommodating the rotor core between the two clamping plates 32. The clamping drive is arranged on the connecting block 33 to drive the two clamping plates 32 to move in a direction close to or away from each other. The flipping drive is arranged on the coding machine 31 to drive the connecting block 33 to flip 180°. In this embodiment, the clamping drive is set as a bidirectional cylinder 34, and the flipping drive is set as a rotating cylinder 35. The two clamping plates 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the two piston rods of the bidirectional cylinder 34. The stretching and contraction of the two piston rods can realize the movement of the two clamping plates 32 in a direction away from or close to each other. The rotating cylinder 35 drives the connecting block 33 to rotate, so as to realize the flipping operation of the two clamping plates 32 driven by the connecting block 33. At the same time, both clamping plates 32 are provided with a clearance hole 9 for making way for the coding operation, and the coding machine 31 performs coding operations on the front and back sides of the rotor core through the clearance hole 9.
[0049] Reference Figure 1 , the unloading device 4 unloads the rotor core and distinguishes good products from defective products. Specifically, the unloading device 4 includes a good product unloading mechanism 41, a defective product unloading mechanism 42, a pushing cylinder 43 and a pushing plate 44. The good product unloading mechanism 41 is arranged at the rear of the coding machine 31 to receive the rotor core after the coding operation, and the conveying direction of the good product unloading mechanism 41 is the same as the conveying direction of the loading and conveying mechanism 11. The defective product unloading mechanism 42 is arranged on one side of the good product unloading mechanism 41, and the conveying direction of the defective product unloading mechanism 42 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the good product unloading mechanism 41. The structures of the good product unloading mechanism 41 and the defective product unloading mechanism 42 are the same as the structures of the loading and conveying mechanism 11, which will not be described in detail here. The pushing cylinder 43 is horizontally fixedly arranged in the good product unloading mechanism 41 and is directly opposite to the defective product unloading mechanism 42. Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The push cylinder 43 is electrically connected to the weighing sensor 123 and the displacement sensor 233, and the push plate 44 is vertically fixedly connected to the piston rod of the push cylinder 43. When the detection data of the weighing sensor 123 and the displacement sensor 233 are up to standard, the piston rod of the push cylinder 43 contracts to allow the good rotor core to be transported and unloaded in the good unloading mechanism 41. When as long as one of the detection data of the weighing sensor 123 and the displacement sensor 233 does not meet the standard, the piston rod of the push cylinder 43 stretches to push the defective rotor core into the defective unloading mechanism 42 through the push plate 44 for transportation and unloading, so as to improve the production quality of the rotor core.
[0050] The implementation principle of the integrated processing equipment for the rotor core of a new energy motor in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the feeding conveying mechanism 11 conveys the stacked silicon steel sheets to the weighing roller 122, the weighing sensor 123 detects the weight of the silicon steel sheets, the chuck 7 transfers the weighed silicon steel sheets to the positioning seat 212, and the camera 214 takes pictures of the silicon steel sheets on the positioning seat 212 through the circular hole of the light source 213. When the angular direction of the silicon steel sheets is detected to be inaccurate, the camera 214 transmits the information to the rotating motor 215, and the rotating motor 215 drives the positioning seat 212 to perform water The chuck 7 transfers the silicon steel sheet after the positioning to the support plate 222, and the hydraulic cylinder 224 drives the pressing seat 223 to move vertically downward, so that the rivet block on the pressing seat 223 impacts and rivets the silicon steel sheet. The riveting position of the silicon steel sheet is concave downward so that the stacked silicon steel sheets are connected together to form a rotor core. The chuck 7 transfers the rotor core after the riveting operation to the detection seat 231, and the detection drive cylinder 234 drives the clamping seat 232 to move vertically downward so that the clamping seat 232 presses the rotor core. The rear displacement sensor 233 is inserted into the hole slot of the rotor core through the avoidance through hole 8 for detection to determine whether there is any displacement between the silicon steel sheets in the rotor core after the riveting operation. Then the through gauge driving cylinder 62 drives the through gauge block 61 to move vertically upward to determine the passability of the rotor core slot teeth. The chuck 7 transfers the rotor core after the inspection to between the two clamping plates 32. The two clamping plates 32 clamp the rotor core under the drive of the two-way cylinder 34, and the rotor core can be turned 180° by the rotating cylinder 35. The coding machine 31 codes the rotor core on both sides through the avoidance hole 9. The chuck 7 transfers the rotor core after the coding operation to the good product unloading mechanism 41 for transportation. When the detection data of the weighing sensor 123 and the displacement sensor 233 are up to standard, the piston rod of the push cylinder 43 contracts to allow the good product rotor core to be transported and unloaded in the good product unloading mechanism 41. When any one of the detection data of the weighing sensor 123 and the displacement sensor 233 is not up to standard, the piston rod of the push cylinder 43 stretches to push the defective rotor core into the defective product unloading mechanism 42 through the push plate 44 for transportation and unloading, so as to improve the production quality of the rotor core. In the entire production process of the rotor core, there is no need for manual transfer, the degree of automation is high, and the operation continuity is strong, which is conducive to improving the production efficiency of the rotor core and reducing labor costs.
[0051] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A new energy motor rotor core integrated processing equipment, characterized by: The invention comprises a feeding device (1), a riveting device (2), a coding device (3), a feeding device (4) and a transfer device, wherein the feeding device (1), the riveting device (2), the coding device (3) and the feeding device (4) are arranged in a straight line in sequence and at the same intervals, the feeding device (1) is used to transport the stacked silicon steel sheets in a direction close to the riveting device (2), the riveting device (2) is used to perform riveting operations on the stacked silicon steel sheets, the coding device (3) is used to perform coding operations on the silicon steel sheets after the riveting operations are completed, and the feeding device (4) is used to perform coding operations on the silicon steel sheets after the coding operations are completed. The steel sheets are unloading, the transfer device is arranged on one side of the feeding device (1), the riveting device (2), the coding device (3) and the unloading device (4), and the transfer device is arranged along the length direction of the feeding device (1), the riveting device (2), the coding device (3) and the unloading device (4), and the transfer device is used to simultaneously transfer the silicon steel sheets conveyed to the rear end of the feeding device (1) to the riveting device (2), transfer the silicon steel sheets after the riveting operation is completed to the coding device (3), and transfer the silicon steel sheets after the coding operation is completed to the unloading device (4); The feeding device (1) comprises a feeding conveying mechanism (11) and a feeding weighing mechanism (12); the feeding weighing mechanism (12) is arranged at an end of the feeding conveying mechanism (11) close to the riveting device (2); the feeding conveying mechanism (11) is used to convey the stacked silicon steel sheets to the feeding weighing mechanism (12) for weighing; and when the weighing operation is completed, the transfer device transfers the silicon steel sheets in the feeding weighing mechanism (12) to the riveting device (2); The feeding weighing mechanism (12) comprises a weighing frame (121), a weighing roller (122) and a weighing sensor (123); the weighing frame (121) is horizontally fixedly connected to the end of the feeding conveying mechanism (11) close to the riveting device (2); the weighing roller (122) is rotatably connected to the weighing frame (121) to receive the silicon steel sheets of the feeding conveying mechanism (11); the weighing sensor (123) is arranged on the weighing frame (121) and is used to measure the weight of the silicon steel sheets conveyed to the weighing roller (122); and a weight range is preset in the weighing sensor (123); when the weight measured by the weighing sensor (123) is within the weight range, the rotor core is a good product; when the weight measured by the weighing sensor (123) is not within the weight range, the rotor core is a bad product; The riveting device (2) comprises a positioning mechanism (21), a riveting mechanism (22) and a detection mechanism (23); the positioning mechanism (21), the riveting mechanism (22) and the detection mechanism (23) are arranged in sequence in a straight line with the same spacing; the spacing between the positioning mechanism (21), the riveting mechanism (22) and the detection mechanism (23) is the same as the spacing between the feeding device (1), the riveting device (2), the coding device (3) and the unloading device (4); the positioning mechanism (21) is close to the feeding device (1) and is used for angular positioning of the silicon steel sheet; the riveting mechanism (22) is located between the positioning mechanism (21) and the detection mechanism (23) and is used for performing riveting operation on the silicon steel sheet; the detection mechanism (23) is close to the coding device (3) and is used for performing a through gauge detection on the silicon steel sheet after the riveting operation is completed; The positioning mechanism (21) comprises a positioning frame (211), a positioning seat (212), a light source (213), a camera (214) and a rotating drive member. The positioning frame (211) is arranged on a side of the weighing frame (121) away from the feeding conveying mechanism (11). The positioning seat (212) is arranged on the positioning frame (211) to rotate horizontally and is used to receive the silicon steel sheet. The light source (213) is arranged on the positioning frame (211) to align with the silicon steel sheet on the positioning seat (212). The camera (214) is arranged on the positioning frame (211) to take pictures of the silicon steel sheet on the positioning seat (212). The camera (214) is electrically connected to the rotating drive member. The rotating drive member is arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame (211) to drive the positioning seat (212) to rotate horizontally. The coding device (3) comprises a coding machine (31), two clamping plates (32), a connecting block (33), a clamping driving member and a flipping driving member. The two clamping plates (32) are arranged in parallel up and down. The clamping driving member is arranged on the connecting block (33) and is used to drive the two clamping plates (32) to move in a direction of approaching or moving away from each other. The flipping driving member is arranged on the coding machine (31) and is used to drive the connecting block (33) to flip 180 degrees. The two clamping plates (32) are both provided with a clearance hole (9) for making way for coding operation. The coding machine (31) performs coding operation on the rotor core through the clearance hole (9).
2. The new energy motor rotor core integrated processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The riveting mechanism (22) comprises a support seat (221), a support plate (222), a pressure seat (223) and a riveting driving member, wherein the support seat (221) is arranged on a side of the positioning frame (211) away from the feeding device (1), the support plate (222) is arranged on the support seat (221) and can move vertically up and down, the pressure seat (223) is located directly above the support plate (222), and there is a space between the pressure seat (223) and the support plate (222) for placing silicon steel sheets, and the riveting driving member is arranged on the support seat (221) and is used to drive the pressure seat (223) to move vertically up and down.
3. The new energy motor rotor core integrated processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A connecting column (5) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the support plate (222), and the connecting column (5) is movably inserted into the support seat (221). An elastic member is arranged inside the support seat (221), and the elastic member is located directly below the connecting column (5).
4. The new energy motor rotor core integrated processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The detection mechanism (23) comprises a detection seat (231), a clamping seat (232), a displacement sensor (233) and a detection drive member. The detection seat (231) is arranged on a side of the support seat (221) away from the positioning mechanism (21) for supporting the rotor core after riveting. The clamping seat (232) is located directly above the detection seat (231). There is a space between the clamping seat (232) and the detection seat (231) for placing the rotor core. The detection drive member is arranged on the detection seat (231) for driving the detection component to move vertically up and down. The clamping seat (232) is provided with an avoidance through hole (8) corresponding to the hole groove of the rotor core. The displacement sensor (233) is inserted into the hole of the rotor core through the avoidance through hole (8) for detection.
5. The new energy motor rotor core integrated processing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The detection seat (231) is provided with a through gauge assembly (6) for detecting the passability of the groove teeth, the through gauge assembly (6) comprising a through gauge block (61) and a through gauge driving member, the through gauge block (61) is vertically movably arranged on the detection seat (231), and the through gauge driving member is arranged at the bottom of the detection seat (231) for driving the through gauge block (61) to move vertically up and down.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotor finish machining full-automatic production line and rotor finish machining full-automatic production process
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Automatic pressing rivet detection line of rotor iron core and detection process of automatic pressing rivet detection line
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