A heat treatment equipment for valve processing
By designing a heat treatment equipment for valve processing with alternating motion partitions and baffles, the problems of heat loss and temperature fluctuations in the prior art are solved, and an efficient production and safe working environment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411150073.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat treatment devices for valve processing have heat loss and temperature fluctuations during the pick-up and placement of workpieces, resulting in low production efficiency and unsafe working environment.
A heat treatment device including a support table, a heat treatment box, a storage plate, a partition, a side baffle and a top baffle are designed. The alternating movement of the partition and baffle is realized through the main drive device and the linkage assembly to form a closed space to reduce heat loss and temperature fluctuations.
It realizes efficient loading and unloading of workpieces, reduces loading and unloading time, improves production efficiency, maintains the stability of the heat treatment environment, and reduces the risk of thermal damage to staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN119020573B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of valve processing, in particular to heat treatment equipment for valve processing. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, valves are important equipment for controlling fluid flow and are widely used in industries such as petroleum, chemical, energy, and water conservancy. In order to improve the performance and durability of valves, it is usually necessary to heat treat the valves.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with application number CN202321175853.X discloses a surface heat treatment device for valve processing, including an outer box, a fixed plate fixedly connected to one side of one end of the outer box, the upper and lower ends of one side of the fixed plate are fixedly connected to the door body through a mounting structure, the inner part of the outer box is fixedly connected to an insulation layer, the bottom end of the insulation layer is slidably connected to a placement rack, and both sides of the top of the outer box are fixedly connected to heating pipes. Although the surface heat treatment device for valve processing improves the workpiece removal speed to a certain extent, each process of taking and placing the workpiece requires the door body to be opened directly, and each time the door is opened, on the one hand, the heat emitted at the moment of opening the door may cause burns or other accidental injuries to the staff; on the other hand, the door opening operation will cause heat loss inside the heat treatment device, causing the temperature inside the device to fluctuate frequently, thereby increasing the time of the entire heat treatment process, reducing production efficiency, and extending the valve processing cycle. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a heat treatment device for valve processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a heat treatment device for valve processing, comprising a support platform and a heat treatment box arranged on the support platform, the heat treatment box is arranged through the left and right sides, and a storage plate is installed on the bottom of the heat treatment box in a limited sliding manner, three groups of equally spaced partitions are fixedly arranged on the storage plate, and the outer side walls of the partitions are provided with biting grooves, and the storage plate is driven by a main driving device and moves horizontally on the support platform to drive the three groups of partitions to alternately block the opening of the heat treatment box;
[0006] A set of top baffles are arranged at both ends of the top of the heat treatment box. Both sets of top baffles are driven by linkage components to perform 90° up and down flipping motion. Two sets of side baffles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each set of top baffles. Multiple sets of side baffles are driven by the pushing component and synchronously perform 90° forward and reverse rotation motion to form a rectangular enclosed space with the storage plate and the partition. The linkage component is powered by the pushing component, and the pushing component is powered by the horizontal movement of the storage plate.
[0007] The heat treatment box is provided with positioning isolation components at both left and right openings. The positioning isolation components include two groups of lateral sealing strips and a top sealing strip. The lateral sealing strips and the top sealing strips are driven by a driven driving component to be synchronously clamped in the bite groove.
[0008] Preferably, the main driving device includes a sleeve, a driven push rod, an L-shaped push plate, a driving screw, a left vertical frame and a right vertical frame. The left vertical frame and the right vertical frame are both fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support platform. One end of the driving screw is mounted on the right vertical frame for limited rotation, and the other end of the driving screw passes through the left vertical frame and is fixedly connected to the rotating motor. The L-shaped push plate is mounted on the support platform for limited sliding movement, and an internal screw hole for accommodating the driving screw is opened on the L-shaped push plate.
[0009] Preferably, the sleeve is fixedly arranged on the side plate of the partition, one end of the driven push rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped push plate, the other end of the driven push rod extends into the sleeve and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, a notch is provided on the lower end surface of the L-shaped push plate close to the end of the left vertical frame, the other end of the L-shaped push plate is abutted and connected with an arc-shaped protrusion, the arc-shaped protrusion extends into the support platform and is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and the limiting block is connected to the pushing assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes an active pushing bar, a driven pushing frame, a No. 1 spring, an active rack and an active gear. The driven pushing frame is limitedly slidably installed in the support platform. One end of the active pushing bar is fixedly connected to the driven pushing frame. The other end of the active pushing bar is penetrated by a first oblique groove, a cylindrical pin is inserted in the first oblique groove, and the cylindrical pin is fixedly connected to the limit block.
[0011] Preferably, two groups of No. 1 springs are fixedly provided on the side of the driven push frame away from the active push bar, and four groups of active racks are fixedly provided on the driven push frame, each group of active racks is meshed and connected with a group of active gears, and a vertical rotating shaft is fixedly inserted in each group of active gears, the upper end of the vertical rotating shaft passes through the side baffle and extends into the heat treatment box to be connected to the linkage assembly, and the vertical rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side baffle.
[0012] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a driven gear, a reversing rack, a driven rack, a reversing gear and a transverse rotating shaft. The driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the top of the vertical rotating shaft, the driven gear is meshed and connected to the reversing rack, the lower end of the reversing rack is fixedly provided with a driven rack, the lower end of the driven rack is meshed and connected to the reversing gear, the interior of the reversing gear is fixedly plugged with a transverse rotating shaft, and the outside of the transverse rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a top baffle.
[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the top baffle is abutted and connected with a resistance block, the resistance block extends into the heat treatment box and is fixedly connected with a connecting bar, the connecting bar is slidingly installed in the heat treatment box and is connected to the pushing assembly, and an S-shaped spring piece is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting bar away from the resistance block.
[0014] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a wedge block, a roller, a vertical moving bar, a toggle rod and a lateral moving frame. The wedge block is provided with two connecting bars that are fixedly connected. The inclined end of the wedge block is abutted and connected with a roller. The roller is rotationally limited and installed on the vertical moving bar. The vertical moving bar is slidingly limited and installed in the heat treatment box. 2-4 linearly distributed toggle rods are fixedly provided on the vertical moving bar. Each group of lateral sealing strips is fixedly connected to a group of lateral moving frames. The lateral moving frame is provided with a second inclined groove for accommodating the toggle rod.
[0015] Preferably, a No. 3 spring is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vertical moving strip, a bracket is fixedly connected between the two groups of vertical moving strips, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the top sealing strip.
[0016] Preferably, the row spacing of the horizontal movement of the storage plate is consistent with the spacing between two adjacent groups of partitions, and a heating component is provided at the upper end of the heat treatment box.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The advantage of the present invention over the existing heat treatment equipment is that: by setting a storage plate, three groups of partitions, four groups of side baffles and two groups of top baffles for use together, it is possible to achieve alternate loading and unloading of materials at both ends, reduce loading and unloading time, and improve production efficiency. In addition, the equipment remains sealed during the loading and unloading process, which can not only reduce heat loss and temperature fluctuations during the heat treatment process, maintain the stability of the heat treatment environment, but also improve the working environment comfort of the staff and reduce the risk of heat damage.
[0019] 2. The present invention can convert the up and down movement of the limit block into the synchronous 90° forward and reverse rotation movement of four groups of side baffles by using a cylindrical pin, an active push bar, a driven push frame, a No. 1 spring, an active rack, an active gear and a vertical rotating shaft, so that the side baffles can be opened or closed adaptively according to the movement state of the storage plate. While ensuring that the equipment remains sealed during the feeding and unloading process, the workpiece can be normally placed on the storage plate.
[0020] 3. The present invention, through the use of a resistance block, a connecting strip, an S-shaped spring piece, a wedge block, a roller, a vertical moving strip, a toggle rod and a lateral moving frame, can convert the resistance thrust of the top baffle into the opposite movement of the two sets of lateral sealing strips and the linear downward movement of the top sealing strip, so that the lateral sealing strips and the top sealing strip can be stably inserted in the bite groove, which can not only have the effect of horizontally limiting the partition, but also enhance the sealing performance of the connection between the partition and the heat treatment box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the state of loading and unloading on the left side of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a state schematic diagram of the discharging process of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the state of loading and unloading on the right side of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main driving device, the side baffle and the top baffle in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the L-shaped push plate, the conveying plate, the storage plate and the partition plate of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the pushing component and the arc-shaped protrusion of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side baffle, linkage assembly and top baffle of the present invention.
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a connection diagram of the storage plate, the partition plate and the driven drive assembly of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the driven drive assembly and the partition plate of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the driven drive assembly and the lateral sealing strip of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1, support table (1); 2, heat treatment box (2) 2; 3, storage plate (3); 4, partition (4); 5, bite groove (5); 6, side baffle (6); 7, top baffle (7) 7; 8, sleeve (8); 9, driven push rod (9) 9; 10, L-shaped push plate (10) 10; 11, driving screw (11) 11; 12, left stand (12); 13, Right stand (13); 14, arc-shaped protrusion (14) 14; 15, stop block (15); 16, cylindrical pin (16); 17, first inclined slot (17) 17; 18, active push bar (18) 18; 19, driven push frame (19) 19; 20, No. 1 spring (20) 20; 21, active rack (21) 21; 22, active gear (22) 22; 2 3. vertical rotating shaft (23) 23; 24. driven gear (24) 24; 25. reversing rack (25) 25; 26. driven rack (26) 26; 27. reversing gear (27) 27; 28. transverse rotating shaft (28) 28; 29. notch (29); 30. abutment block (30); 31. connecting bar (31); 32. wedge block (32); 33. S-shaped spring piece (33) 33; 34, roller (34); 35, vertical movement strip (35) 35; 36, toggle rod (36); 37, second inclined groove (37) 37; 38, lateral movement frame (38) 38; 39, lateral sealing strip (39) 39; 40, No. 3 spring (40) 40; 41, bracket (41); 42, top sealing strip (42) 42. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 11The present invention provides a technical solution: a heat treatment equipment for valve processing, comprising a support platform 1 and a heat treatment box 2 arranged on the support platform 1, the heat treatment box 2 is arranged to penetrate left and right, and a storage plate 3 is installed on the bottom of the heat treatment box 2 for limited sliding, three groups of equidistantly distributed partitions 4 are fixedly arranged on the storage plate 3, the row spacing of the horizontal movement of the storage plate 3 is consistent with the spacing between two adjacent groups of partitions 4, and a heating component is arranged on the upper end of the heat treatment box 2. A bite groove 5 is provided on the outer wall of the partition 4. The storage plate 3 is driven by the main driving device and moves horizontally on the support platform 1, so as to drive the three groups of partitions 4 to alternately block the opening of the heat treatment box 2; a group of top baffles 7 are arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the heat treatment box 2, and the two groups of top baffles 7 are driven by the linkage assembly to perform 90° up and down flipping movement, and two groups of side baffles 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each group of top baffles 7, and the multiple groups of side baffles 6 are driven by the pushing assembly and synchronously perform 90° forward and reverse rotation movement, so as to form a rectangular enclosed space with the storage plate 3 and the partition 4; the linkage assembly is powered by the pushing assembly, and the pushing assembly is powered by the horizontal movement of the storage plate 3; and the heat treatment box 2 is provided with a positioning isolation assembly at the left and right openings, and the positioning isolation assembly includes two groups of lateral sealing strips 39 and a top sealing strip 42, and the lateral sealing strips 39 and the top sealing strips 42 are driven by the driven driving assembly to be synchronously clamped in the bite groove 5.
[0035] Furthermore, the advantage of the present invention over the existing heat treatment equipment is that by providing a storage plate 3, three groups of partitions 4, four groups of side baffles 6 and two groups of top baffles 7 for use in combination, it is possible to achieve alternate loading and unloading of materials at both ends, thereby reducing loading and unloading time and improving production efficiency, and the equipment remains sealed during the loading and unloading process, which not only reduces heat loss and temperature fluctuations during the heat treatment process, maintains the stability of the heat treatment environment, but also improves the working environment comfort of the staff and reduces the risk of thermal damage.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the main driving device includes a sleeve 8, a driven push rod 9, an L-shaped push plate 10, a driving screw 11, a left stand 12 and a right stand 13. The left stand 12 and the right stand 13 are both fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support platform 1. One end of the driving screw 11 is mounted on the right stand 13 for limited rotation. The other end of the driving screw 11 passes through the left stand 12 and is fixedly connected to the rotating motor. The L-shaped push plate 10 is mounted on the support platform 1 for limited sliding, and an internal screw hole for accommodating the driving screw 11 is opened on the L-shaped push plate 10. The sleeve 8 is fixedly arranged on the side plate of the partition 4, one end of the driven push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped push plate 10, the other end of the driven push rod 9 extends into the sleeve 8 and is fixedly connected to the limiting disk, a notch 29 is opened on the lower end surface of the L-shaped push plate 10 close to the left vertical frame 12, the other end of the L-shaped push plate 10 is abutted and connected with an arc-shaped protrusion 14, the arc-shaped protrusion 14 extends into the support platform 1 and is fixedly connected to the limiting block 15, and the limiting block 15 is connected to the pushing assembly.
[0037] Furthermore, by providing the sleeve 8 , the driven push rod 9 can move behind the arc-shaped protrusion 14 and then push the partition plate 4 to move.
[0038] Specifically, by turning on the rotating motor, it drives the driving screw 11 to rotate. Under the screwing action of the internal and external threads, the L-shaped push plate 10 is forced to drive the driven push rod 9 to move horizontally. In this process, the right end of the L-shaped push plate 10 first acts on the arc-shaped protrusion 14, so that the arc-shaped protrusion 14 is forced to drive the limit block 15 to move downward, and then the driven push rod 9 will push the partition 4 to move horizontally.
[0039] like Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the push assembly includes an active push bar 18, a driven push frame 19, a No. 1 spring 20, an active rack 21 and an active gear 22. The driven push frame 19 is limitedly slidably installed in the support platform 1. One end of the active push bar 18 is fixedly connected to the driven push frame 19. The other end of the active push bar 18 is penetrated by a first inclined groove 17, and a cylindrical pin 16 is inserted in the first inclined groove 17. The cylindrical pin 16 is fixedly connected to the limit block 15. Two groups of No. 1 springs 20 are fixedly arranged on the side of the driven push frame 19 away from the active push bar 18, and four groups of active racks 21 are fixedly arranged on the driven push frame 19. Each group of active racks 21 is meshed and connected with a group of active gears 22. A vertical shaft 23 is fixedly inserted in each group of active gears 22. The upper end of the vertical shaft 23 penetrates the side baffle 6 and extends into the heat treatment box 2 to be connected to the linkage assembly. The vertical shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the side baffle 6.
[0040] Furthermore, by using the cylindrical pin 16, the active push bar 18, the driven push frame 19, the No. 1 spring 20, the active rack 21, the active gear 22 and the vertical rotating shaft 23 in cooperation, the up and down movement of the limit block 15 can be converted into the synchronous 90° forward and reverse rotation movement of the four groups of side baffles 6, so that the side baffles 6 can be adaptively opened or closed according to the movement state of the storage plate 3. While ensuring that the equipment remains sealed during the feeding and unloading process, the workpiece can be normally placed on the storage plate 3.
[0041] Specifically, the cylindrical pin 16 on the downward-moving limit block 15 acts on the first inclined slot 17, so that the active push bar 18 is forced to squeeze the No. 1 spring 20 to move to the right, and the active rack 21 on the active push bar 18 acts on the active gear 22, so that the vertical rotating shaft 23 drives the side baffle 6 to rotate inward 90° and form a vertical angle with the storage plate 3.
[0042] like Figure 5 as well as Figure 8As shown, the linkage assembly includes a driven gear 24, a reversing rack 25, a driven rack 26, a reversing gear 27 and a transverse rotating shaft 28. The driven gear 24 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the vertical rotating shaft 23. The driven gear 24 is meshedly connected to the reversing rack 25. The lower end of the reversing rack 25 is fixedly provided with a driven rack 26. The lower end of the driven rack 26 is meshedly connected to the reversing gear 27. The interior of the reversing gear 27 is fixedly plugged with a transverse rotating shaft 28, and the exterior of the transverse rotating shaft 28 is fixedly sleeved with a top baffle 7.
[0043] Specifically, when the vertical rotating shaft 23 rotates, the driven gear 24 thereon acts on the reversing rack 25, causing the reversing rack 25 to be forced to move horizontally, and the driven rack 26 at the bottom of the reversing rack 25 acts on the reversing gear 27, causing the horizontal rotating shaft 28 to drive the top baffle 7 to perform a 90° up and down flip movement.
[0044] like Figure 8-Figure 11 As shown, the side wall of the top baffle 7 is abutted and connected with a resistance block 30, which extends into the heat treatment box 2 and is fixedly connected with a connecting bar 31. The connecting bar 31 is installed in the heat treatment box 2 for limited sliding and is connected to the pushing assembly, and an S-shaped spring piece 33 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting bar 31 away from the resistance block 30. The push assembly includes a wedge block 32, a roller 34, a vertical moving bar 35, a toggle rod 36 and a lateral moving frame 38. The wedge block 32 is provided with two fixedly connected connecting bars 31. The inclined end of the wedge block 32 is abutted and connected with a roller 34. The roller 34 is limitedly rotated and installed on the vertical moving bar 35. The vertical moving bar 35 is limitedly slidably installed in the heat treatment box 2. 2-4 linearly distributed toggle rods 36 are fixedly arranged on the vertical moving bar 35. Each set of lateral sealing strips 39 is fixedly connected to a set of lateral moving frames 38. The lateral moving frame 38 is provided with a second inclined slot 37 for accommodating the toggle rod 36. A No. 3 spring 40 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical moving bar 35. A bracket 41 is fixedly connected between the two sets of vertical moving bars 35. The bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the top sealing strip 42.
[0045] Furthermore, by arranging the resistance block 30, the connecting strip 31, the S-shaped spring piece 33, the wedge block 32, the roller 34, the vertical moving strip 35, the toggle rod 36 and the lateral moving frame 38 for use in combination, the resistance thrust of the top baffle 7 can be converted into the opposite movement of the two sets of lateral sealing strips 39 and the linear downward movement of the top sealing strip 42, so that both the lateral sealing strips 39 and the top sealing strip 42 can be stably inserted in the bite groove 5, which can not only have the effect of horizontally limiting the partition 4, but also enhance the sealing performance of the connection between the partition 4 and the heat treatment box 2.
[0046] When the present invention is used, first, the workpiece to be processed is placed on the left half of the storage plate 3, and then the rotating motor is turned on to drive the driving screw 11 to rotate. Under the screwing action of the internal and external threads, the L-shaped push plate 10 is forced to drive the driven push rod 9 to move horizontally. In this process, the right end of the L-shaped push plate 10 first acts on the arc-shaped protrusion 14, so that the arc-shaped protrusion 14 is forced to drive the limit block 15 to move downward, and the cylindrical pin 16 on the limit block 15 that moves downward acts on the first inclined groove. 17, so that the active push bar 18 is forced to squeeze the first spring 20 to move rightward, the active rack 21 on the active push bar 18 acts on the active gear 22, so that the vertical shaft 23 drives the side baffle 6 to rotate inward 90° and form a vertical angle with the storage plate 3, and when the vertical shaft 23 rotates, the driven gear 24 on it acts on the reversing rack 25, so that the reversing rack 25 is forced to move horizontally, and the driven rack 26 at the bottom of the reversing rack 25 acts on the reversing gear 27, so that the lateral rotation The shaft 28 drives the top baffle 7 to flip downward by 90°, thereby forming a rectangular closed space with the side baffle 6. At the same time, when the top baffle 7 flips downward, the squeezing force on the abutment block 30 is released, so that the connecting bar 31 drives the wedge block 32 to move toward the abutment block 30 under the elastic force of the S-shaped spring 33, so that the wedge block 32 also releases the squeezing force on the roller 34. At this time, the vertical moving bar 35 drives the toggle rod 36 to move upward under the elastic force of the No. 3 spring 40, and the toggle rod 36 The toggle rod 36 on the upper part acts on the second inclined groove 37, so that the lateral moving frame 38 is forced to drive the lateral sealing strip 39 to be pulled out from the bite groove 5, and the bracket 41 fixedly connected to the vertical moving strip 35 also moves upward together, so that the top sealing strip 42 is also pulled out from the bite groove 5; then the driven push rod 9 will push the partition 4 to move normally to the right. During the movement, a sealed space is formed between the multiple groups of side baffles 6 and the multiple groups of top baffles 7 and the partition 4 to prevent the leakage of hot air inside the heat treatment box 2;
[0047] When the two groups of partitions 4 at the far left end just move to the left and right openings of the heat treatment box 2, the above-mentioned workpiece to be processed enters the heat treatment box 2 for processing, and the workpiece after heating is moved to the right side of the heat treatment box 2 along with the storage plate 3. At the same time, the notch 29 at the bottom of the L-shaped push plate 10 is just located directly above the arc-shaped protrusion 14. The arc-shaped protrusion 14 moves upward rapidly under the elastic force of the No. 1 spring 20, so that the active push bar 18 drives the driven push frame 19 to move to the left, and the active rack 21 on the active push bar 18 acts on the active gear 22 again, so that the vertical shaft 23 drives the side baffle 6 to rotate outward 90°, and when the vertical shaft 23 rotates, the driven gear 24 thereon acts on the reversing rack 25, so that the reversing rack 25 is forced to move horizontally, and the driven rack 26 at the bottom of the reversing rack 25 acts on the reversing gear 27, so that the transverse shaft 28 drives the top baffle 7 to flip upward 90°, presenting as shown in the figure. Figure 3The state shown; at this time, the workpieces that have completed the heat treatment can be taken out normally, and a new batch of workpieces to be processed can be placed again on the right half of the storage plate 3 to prepare for the next processing; at the same time, when the top baffle 7 is flipped upward, it is squeezed on the abutment block 30, so that the connecting strip 31 squeezes the S-shaped spring piece 33 and drives the wedge block 32 to move in the direction away from the abutment block 30, so that the wedge block 32 squeezes the roller 34, so that the vertical moving strip 35 squeezes the third spring 40 and drives the toggle rod 36 to move downward, and the toggle rod 36 on the toggle rod 36 acts on the second inclined groove 37, so that the lateral moving frame 38 is forced to drive the lateral sealing strip 39 to be clamped in the bite groove 5, and the bracket 41 fixedly connected to the vertical moving strip 35 also moves downward together, so that the top sealing strip 42 is also clamped in the bite groove 5 together, thereby limiting and fixing the partition 4.
[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat treatment device for valve processing, comprising a support platform (1) and a heat treatment box (2) arranged on the support platform (1), characterized in that: The heat treatment box (2) is arranged to penetrate from left to right, and a storage plate (3) is installed on the bottom of the heat treatment box (2) in a limited sliding manner, and three groups of equally spaced partitions (4) are fixedly arranged on the storage plate (3), and the outer wall of the partition (4) is provided with a biting groove (5). The storage plate (3) is driven by a main driving device and moves horizontally on the support platform (1), so as to drive the three groups of partitions (4) to alternately block the opening of the heat treatment box (2); A group of top baffles (7) are arranged at both left and right ends of the top of the heat treatment box (2), and the two groups of top baffles (7) are driven by a linkage assembly to perform 90° up and down flipping motion, and two groups of side baffles (6) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each group of top baffles (7), and the multiple groups of side baffles (6) are driven by a pushing assembly and synchronously perform 90° forward and reverse rotation motion, so as to form a rectangular closed space with the storage plate (3) and the partition plate (4); The linkage assembly is powered by the pushing assembly, and the pushing assembly is powered by the horizontal movement of the storage plate (3); The heat treatment box (2) is provided with a positioning isolation assembly at both the left and right openings. The positioning isolation assembly includes two groups of lateral sealing strips (39) and a top sealing strip (42). The lateral sealing strips (39) and the top sealing strip (42) are driven by a driven driving assembly to be synchronously engaged in the bite groove (5).
2. The heat treatment equipment for valve processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main driving device comprises a sleeve (8), a driven push rod (9), an L-shaped push plate (10), a driving screw (11), a left stand (12) and a right stand (13); the left stand (12) and the right stand (13) are both fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support platform (1); one end of the driving screw (11) is mounted on the right stand (13) for limited rotation; the other end of the driving screw (11) passes through the left stand (12) and is fixedly connected to the rotating motor; the L-shaped push plate (10) is mounted on the support platform (1) for limited sliding movement; and an internal screw hole for accommodating the driving screw (11) is provided on the L-shaped push plate (10).
3. The heat treatment equipment for valve processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve (8) is fixedly arranged on the side plate of the partition (4); one end of the driven push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped push plate (10); the other end of the driven push rod (9) extends into the sleeve (8) and is fixedly connected to the limit plate; a notch (29) is provided on the lower end surface of the L-shaped push plate (10) near the left stand (12); the other end of the L-shaped push plate (10) is abutted and connected with an arc-shaped protrusion (14); the arc-shaped protrusion (14) extends into the support platform (1) and is fixedly connected to the limit block (15); the limit block (15) is connected to the pushing assembly.
4. The heat treatment equipment for valve processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises an active pushing strip (18), a driven pushing frame (19), a No. 1 spring (20), an active rack (21) and an active gear (22); the driven pushing frame (19) is slidably installed in a limited position in the support platform (1); one end of the active pushing strip (18) is fixedly connected to the driven pushing frame (19); the other end of the active pushing strip (18) is penetrated by a first inclined groove (17); a cylindrical pin (16) is inserted into the first inclined groove (17); and the cylindrical pin (16) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (15).
5. The heat treatment equipment for valve processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of No. 1 springs (20) are fixedly arranged on one side of the driven push frame (19) away from the active push bar (18), and four groups of active racks (21) are fixedly arranged on the driven push frame (19), each group of active racks (21) is meshedly connected with a group of active gears (22), and a vertical rotating shaft (23) is fixedly inserted in each group of active gears (22), the upper end of the vertical rotating shaft (23) passes through the side baffle (6) and extends into the heat treatment box (2) to be connected to the linkage component, and the vertical rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the side baffle (6).
6. The heat treatment equipment for valve processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a driven gear (24), a reversing rack (25), a driven rack (26), a reversing gear (27) and a transverse rotating shaft (28); the driven gear (24) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the vertical rotating shaft (23); the driven gear (24) is meshedly connected to the reversing rack (25); the lower end of the reversing rack (25) is fixedly provided with a driven rack (26); the lower end of the driven rack (26) is meshedly connected to the reversing gear (27); the interior of the reversing gear (27) is fixedly plugged with the transverse rotating shaft (28); the exterior of the transverse rotating shaft (28) is fixedly sleeved with a top baffle (7).
7. The heat treatment equipment for valve processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the top baffle (7) is abutted against a resisting block (30), the resisting block (30) extends into the heat treatment box (2) and is fixedly connected to a connecting bar (31), the connecting bar (31) is limitedly slidably installed in the heat treatment box (2) and is connected to the pushing assembly, and an S-shaped spring piece (33) is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting bar (31) away from the resisting block (30).
8. The heat treatment equipment for valve processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a wedge block (32), a roller (34), a vertical moving bar (35), a toggle rod (36) and a lateral moving frame (38). The wedge block (32) is provided with two connecting bars (31) which are fixedly connected. The inclined surface end of the wedge block (32) is abutted and connected with a roller (34). The roller (34) is mounted on the vertical moving bar (35) for limited rotation. The vertical moving bar (35) is mounted in the heat treatment box (2) for limited sliding. 2-4 linearly distributed toggle rods (36) are fixedly arranged on the vertical moving bar (35). Each group of lateral sealing strips (39) is fixedly connected with a group of lateral moving frames (38). The lateral moving frame (38) is provided with a second inclined groove (37) for accommodating the toggle rod (36).
9. The heat treatment equipment for valve processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A third spring (40) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical moving strip (35), a bracket (41) is fixedly connected between the two groups of vertical moving strips (35), and the bracket (41) is fixedly connected to the top sealing strip (42).
10. The heat treatment equipment for valve processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The row spacing of the horizontal movement of the storage plate (3) is consistent with the spacing between two adjacent groups of partitions (4), and a heating component is arranged at the upper end of the heat treatment box (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Surface heat treatment device for valve machining
CN219930183U
Bearing ring heat treatment device and heat treatment process applying same
CN118064701A
Metal material heat treatment device
CN211035988U