A ventilation duct welding and forming device and forming method

By designing ventilation pipe welding forming equipment, using processing tables, fixed support seats, cutting components and power components, automatic cutting and welding of pipelines is achieved, solving the inefficiency problems caused by multiple processes in the prior art and improving work efficiency.

CN119036092BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10XIANGJIA ENVIRONMENTAL TECH (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411510862.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, cutting and welding of ventilation ducts requires multiple processes, resulting in a significant reduction in working efficiency.

Method used

A ventilation pipe welding forming equipment is designed, including a processing table, processing pipe, fixed support seat, cutting assembly and power assembly. Through the coordinated work of these components, automatic cutting and welding of the pipe is realized.

Benefits of technology

Through automated cutting and welding processes, the workload of workers is significantly reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the forming process of ventilation ducts is simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a ventilation duct welding and forming device and a forming method, including a processing table and a processing duct. On both sides of the top of the processing table, two symmetrically arranged fixed support seats are fixedly connected. The processing duct is placed on multiple fixed support seats. On the top of the processing table, two symmetrically arranged mounting plates are fixedly connected, and a support assembly for supporting the processing duct is arranged on the top of the mounting plate. The present invention can not only temporarily support the processing duct by setting a fixed arc block, a rotating arc block and a fixed support seat, but also complete the discharging operation. Moreover, the two cutting discs can cut the ends of the processing duct, and the power assembly can drive the processing duct to rotate to complete the welding operation. By arranging the power assembly on one side of the device, it is convenient for loading. The cutting and welding processes are integrated, which can greatly reduce the workload of workers and improve work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ventilation ducts, and particularly relates to a ventilation duct welding and forming device and a forming method. Background Art

[0002] A ventilation duct is a duct system used to convey air or gas. It plays a crucial role in building design and decoration. The ventilation duct is mainly used in the ventilation system, air conditioning system and smoke exhaust system inside a building to guide, distribute and discharge air. Its main uses include: supplying air, supplying cold air, exhausting oil fume and removing dust;

[0003] When welding a ventilation duct, it is necessary to cut bevels at both ends of the duct and then fit them together to complete the welding process. However, cutting and welding require multiple processes, so the work efficiency will be greatly reduced. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a ventilation duct welding and forming device and a forming method to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages that cutting and welding require multiple processes in the prior art, which will greatly reduce the work efficiency, and to provide a ventilation duct welding and forming device and a forming method.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A ventilation duct welding and forming device includes a processing table and a processing duct. On both sides of the top of the processing table, two symmetrically arranged fixed support seats are fixedly connected. The processing duct is placed on multiple fixed support seats. On the top of the processing table, two symmetrically arranged mounting plates are fixedly connected. A support assembly for supporting the processing duct is arranged on the top of the mounting plate;

[0007] On the top of the processing table, two symmetrically arranged sliding seats are slidably connected. The two sliding seats are respectively located on both sides of the two processing ducts. A clamping assembly for clamping both ends of the processing duct is arranged on the top of the sliding seat;

[0008] At the middle position of the top of the processing table, a second chute is opened. A rectangular vertical plate is slidably connected inside the second chute. A cutting assembly for cutting one end of the processing duct is arranged on the top of the rectangular vertical plate;

[0009] On one side of the top of the processing table, two symmetrically arranged sliding rods are slidably connected. The top of the two sliding rods is fixedly connected to the same side connecting rod. A power assembly for providing power for the device is arranged on one side of the side connecting rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the support assembly includes a fixed cushion block fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. The top of the fixed cushion block is fixedly connected with a fixed arc block. One side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably sleeved with a rotating arc block. The rotating arc block is used in cooperation with the fixed arc block. A rectangular groove is opened on one side of the mounting plate, and a first slider is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove. A same tension spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the first slider and the bottom inner wall of the rectangular groove. One end of the first slider is fixedly connected with a sliding cushion plate, and the sliding cushion plate is located below the rotating arc block and is used to support the rotating arc block.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes an arc-shaped connecting rod fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat. Both sides of the arc-shaped connecting rod are fixedly connected with a first support plate. Both of the first support plates are slidably connected to the top of the processing table. A same side clamping block is arranged between the two first support plates. An annular groove is opened on the outer wall of the side clamping block, and the annular groove is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped connecting rod. A toothed ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the side clamping block.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the cutting assembly includes a rotating connecting cylinder rotatably penetrating through the inside of the rectangular vertical plate. Both ends of the rotating connecting cylinder are fixedly connected with cutting discs. Mounting openings are opened on the outer walls of the cutting discs, and cutting knives are detachably connected inside the mounting openings. A third gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating connecting cylinder. A same compression spring is fixedly connected between one side inner wall of the second chute and one side of the rectangular vertical plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the power assembly includes a rectangular plate fixedly connected to one side of the side connecting rod. A second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular plate. The output shaft of the second servo motor rotatably penetrates through the rectangular plate and is fixedly connected with a fourth gear. Two symmetrically arranged strip-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to one side of the side connecting rod. A same rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the inside of the two strip-shaped support plates. A second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The second gear meshes with the fourth gear, and the second gear is used in cooperation with the third gear. First gears are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. The first gears mesh with the toothed ring. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table. A multi-stage electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate. The piston rod of the multi-stage electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of one of the sliding rods.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, one side of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. One end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a triangular inclined block. The triangular inclined block is used in cooperation with the sliding cushion plate. The sliding seat is located between two fixed support seats.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, first chutes are opened at the tops of the processing tables. A same bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the first chute. Two symmetrically arranged second sliders are slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the first chute. The bidirectional lead screw threadedly penetrates through the two second sliders. The top of the second slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding first support plate. One side of the processing table is fixedly connected to a first servo motor. The output shaft of the first servo motor rotatably penetrates into the first chute and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, an extension rod is fixedly connected to one side of one of the sliding rods. A side box is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular vertical plate. A strip-shaped groove is opened at one side of the top of the side box. A sliding trapezoidal block slidably penetrates through the strip-shaped groove. A same spring is fixedly connected between one end of the sliding trapezoidal block and the inner wall on one side of the strip-shaped groove. One end of the extension rod is used in cooperation with the sliding trapezoidal block. A fixed trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table. The fixed trapezoidal block is used in cooperation with the sliding trapezoidal block.

[0017] A method for welding and forming a ventilation duct specifically includes the following steps;

[0018] S1. Place two processing ducts on the supporting components respectively, and use the fixed supporting seats to cooperate to complete the support of the ducts;

[0019] S2. Move the cutting component between the two processing ducts to cut the end faces of the two processing ducts;

[0020] S3. Move the power component above the two processing ducts to provide power for the cutting component;

[0021] S4. Move out the cutting component, and move the two processing ducts close to each other and tightly fit;

[0022] S5. The power component provides power for the two clamping components, and cooperates with the welding device to complete the welding operation;

[0023] S6. Loosen one side of the supporting component. At this time, it can help the processed duct after welding to be discharged, realizing the blanking operation.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0025] 1. By setting the fixed arc block, the rotating arc block and the fixed support seat, not only can the processing duct be temporarily supported, but also the discharging operation can be completed.

[0026] 2. The end parts of the processing ducts can be cut by two cutting discs, and the power component can also drive the processing ducts to rotate to complete the welding operation.

[0027] 3. By setting the power component on one side of the device, it is convenient for loading. The cutting and welding processes are integrated, and together with the discharging of the processed pipeline, the workload of workers can be significantly reduced and the work efficiency can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a ventilation pipe welding and forming device and a forming method proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a ventilation pipe welding and forming device and a forming method proposed by the present invention from a second perspective;

[0030] Figure 3 FIG. is a structural diagram of a fixed support seat and a side clamping block in a ventilation pipe welding and forming device and a forming method proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 FIG. is an exploded structural diagram of a side clamping block and a first support plate in a ventilation pipe welding and forming device and a forming method proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fixed arc plate and a rotating arc plate in a ventilation pipe welding and forming device and a forming method proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 FIG. is an exploded structural diagram of a fixed arc plate and a rotating arc plate in a ventilation pipe welding and forming device and a forming method proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 FIG. is a structural diagram of a cutting disc and a processing table in a ventilation pipe welding and forming device and a forming method proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 FIG. is a structural diagram of a cutting disc and a side box in a ventilation pipe welding and forming device and a forming method proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 FIG. is a structural diagram of a second servo motor and a side connecting rod in a ventilation pipe welding and forming device and a forming method proposed by the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, side clamping block; 3, first servo motor; 4, first support plate; 5, processing pipeline; 6, triangular inclined block; 7, first gear; 8, strip-shaped support plate; 9, rotating shaft; 10, side connecting rod; 11, cutting disc; 12, sliding rod; 13, first chute; 14, extension rod; 15, side box; 16, connecting plate; 17, fixed support base; 18, sliding seat; 19, toothed ring; 20, annular groove; 21, arc connecting rod; 22, fixed arc block; 23, rotating arc block; 24, sliding cushion plate; 25, rectangular groove; 26, mounting plate; 27, fixed cushion block; 28, rotating rod; 29, first slider; 30, tension spring; 31, fixing plate; 32, second chute; 33, fixed trapezoidal block; 34, second slider; 35, bidirectional lead screw; 36, second gear; 37, rectangular vertical plate; 38, mounting opening; 39, cutting tool; 40, sliding trapezoidal block; 41, spring; 42, strip-shaped groove; 43, rotating connecting cylinder; 44, third gear; 45, second servo motor; 46, rectangular plate; 47, fourth gear; 48, multi-stage electric push rod. Detailed implementation manner

[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. It should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific situations.

[0039] Refer to Figures 1-9, a ventilation duct welding and forming device, comprising a processing table 1 and a processing duct 5. On both sides of the top of the processing table 1, two symmetrically arranged fixed support seats 17 are fixedly connected. The processing duct 5 is placed on multiple fixed support seats 17. On the top of the processing table 1, two symmetrically arranged mounting plates 26 are fixedly connected. A support assembly for supporting the processing duct 5 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 26. The support assembly includes a fixed cushion block 27 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 26. A fixed arc block 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cushion block 27. A rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 26. A rotating arc block 23 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 28. The rotating arc block 23 is used in cooperation with the fixed arc block 22. When processing the processing duct 5 is required, first place the two processing ducts 5 above the fixed arc block 22 and the rotating arc block 23. And multiple fixed support seats 17 can temporarily support the processing duct 5 to ensure the stability of the processing duct 5. The side connecting rod 10 and the cutting disc 11 are both located on one side of the device, which can facilitate the hoisting of the processing duct 5 from above and quickly complete the feeding operation. A rectangular groove 25 is opened on one side of the mounting plate 26. A first slider 29 is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove 25. The bottom of the first slider 29 and the bottom inner wall of the rectangular groove 25 are fixedly connected by the same tension spring 30. One end of the first slider 29 is fixedly connected with a sliding cushion plate 24. The sliding cushion plate 24 is located below the rotating arc block 23 and is used to support the rotating arc block 23. After the welding operation is completed, at this time, start the first servo motor 3 to make the two first support plates 4 move away from each other. The welded processing duct 5 remains on the tops of the two groups of fixed arc blocks 22 and the rotating arc block 23. The first support plate 4 drives the sliding seat 18 to move horizontally through the arc connecting rod 21. The sliding seat 18 drives the connecting plate 16 and the triangular inclined block 6 to move horizontally. The triangular inclined block 6 moves out from below the sliding cushion plate 24. At this time, the sliding cushion plate 24 moves downward under the pulling force of the tension spring 30. The rotating arc block 23 starts to flip around the rotating rod 28. Furthermore, the processed duct 5 welded above the fixed arc block 22 and the rotating arc block 23 can slide down along one side to complete the discharging process, facilitating the next use;

[0040] On the top of the processing table 1, there are two symmetrically arranged sliding seats 18 connected in a sliding manner. The two sliding seats 18 are respectively located on both sides of the two processing pipes 5. On the top of the sliding seat 18, there is a clamping assembly for clamping both ends of the processing pipe 5. The clamping assembly includes an arc-shaped connecting rod 21 fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat 18. On both sides of the arc-shaped connecting rod 21, there are first support plates 4 fixedly connected. The two first support plates 4 are both connected in a sliding manner to the top of the processing table 1. Between the two first support plates 4, there is the same side clamping block 2. An annular groove 20 is formed on the outer wall of the side clamping block 2. The annular groove 20 is rotationally connected to the arc-shaped connecting rod 21. A toothed ring 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the side clamping block 2. Continue to start the first servo motor 3 so that the two processing pipes 5 are completely in contact, and the sliding seat 18 passes through the two fixed support seats 17. At this time, the two processing pipes 5 are only supported by the fixed arc-shaped block 22 and the rotating arc-shaped block 23. The second servo motor 45 can be started. The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the two first gears 7 to rotate. The two first gears 7 drive the toothed ring 19 to rotate. The toothed ring 19 drives the side clamping block 2 to rotate. The side clamping block 2 drives the processing pipe 5 to rotate. Workers only need to stand on one side, and then can cooperate with the welding device to complete the welding operation;

[0041] At the middle position on the top of the processing table 1, there is a second chute 32. Inside the second chute 32, there is a rectangular vertical plate 37 connected in a sliding manner. On the top of the rectangular vertical plate 37, there is a cutting assembly for cutting one end of the processing pipe 5. The cutting assembly includes a rotating connection cylinder 43 rotatably penetrating through the inside of the rectangular vertical plate 37. At both ends of the rotating connection cylinder 43, there are cutting discs 11 fixedly connected. An installation opening 38 is formed on the outer wall of the cutting disc 11. Inside the installation opening 38, there is a cutting tool 39 detachably connected. A third gear 44 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating connection cylinder 43. Between one inner wall of the second chute 32 and one side of the rectangular vertical plate 37, there is the same compression spring. And when the sliding rod 12 moves, it can also drive the side connecting rod 10 to move horizontally. The side connecting rod 10 drives the two strip-shaped support plates 8 to move horizontally, and then drives the first gear 7 and the second gear 36 to move above the two processing pipes 5. At this time, start the second servo motor 45. The output shaft of the second servo motor 45 drives the fourth gear 47 to rotate. The fourth gear 47 drives the second gear 36 to rotate. The second gear 36 drives the third gear 44 to rotate. The third gear 44 drives the rotating connection cylinder 43 to rotate. The rotating connection cylinder 43 drives the two cutting discs 11 to rotate. The two cutting discs 11 drive the cutting tool 39 to rotate, and then realize the cutting operation on one end of the processing pipe 5;

[0042] On one side of the top of the processing table 1, there are two symmetrically arranged sliding rods 12 connected in a sliding manner. At the tops of the two sliding rods 12, there is a same side connecting rod 10 fixedly connected. On one side of the side connecting rod 10, there is a power component for providing power to the device. The power component includes a rectangular plate 46 fixedly connected to one side of the side connecting rod 10. On one side of the rectangular plate 46, there is a second servo motor 45 fixedly connected. The output shaft of the second servo motor 45 rotates through the rectangular plate 46 and is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 47. On one side of the side connecting rod 10, there are two symmetrically arranged strip-shaped support plates 8 fixedly connected. A same rotating shaft 9 rotates through the interiors of the two strip-shaped support plates 8. A second gear 36 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9. The second gear 36 meshes with the fourth gear 47. The second gear 36 is used in cooperation with a third gear 44. Both ends of the rotating shaft 9 are fixedly connected with a first gear 7. The first gear 7 meshes with a toothed ring 19. On the top of the processing table 1, there is a fixed plate 31 fixedly connected. On one side of the fixed plate 31, there is a multi-stage electric push rod 48 fixedly connected. The piston rod of the multi-stage electric push rod 48 is fixedly connected with one side of one of the sliding rods 12. When the multi-stage electric push rod 48 is started, the piston rod of the multi-stage electric push rod 48 retracts, thereby driving the sliding rod 12 to move horizontally. The sliding rod 12 drives the extension rod 14 to move horizontally. One end of the extension rod 14 contacts the plane of the sliding trapezoidal block 40. At this time, the extension rod 14 pushes the sliding trapezoidal block 40 to drive the side box 15 to move horizontally. The side box 15 drives the rectangular vertical plate 37 to move horizontally. The rectangular vertical plate 37 can drive the two cutting discs 11 to move between the two processing pipes 5.

[0043] In the present invention, one side of the sliding seat 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 16. One end of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected with a triangular inclined block 6. The triangular inclined block 6 is used in cooperation with the sliding cushion plate 24. The sliding seat 18 is located between the two fixed support seats 17.

[0044] Particularly, first chutes 13 are formed in the tops of the processing tables 1. A same bidirectional lead screw 35 is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the first chute 13. Two symmetrically arranged second sliders 34 are slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the first chute 13. The bidirectional lead screw 35 threadedly penetrates through the two second sliders 34. The tops of the second sliders 34 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding first support plates 4. A first servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table 1. The output shaft of the first servo motor 3 rotatably penetrates into the first chute 13 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 35. At this time, the two processing pipes 5 are pushed to approach each other. The specific operation is to start the first servo motor 3. The output shaft of the first servo motor 3 drives the bidirectional lead screw 35 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 35 drives the two second sliders 34 to approach each other. The two second sliders 34 drive the two extension rods 14 to approach each other. The two extension rods 14 drive the side clamping blocks 2 and the sliding seats 18 to approach each other. The two side clamping blocks 2 can push the two processing pipes 5 to approach each other. One ends of the two processing pipes 5 are abutted against one side of the cutting disc 11.

[0045] Particularly, an extension rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the sliding rods 12. A side box 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular vertical plate 37. A strip-shaped groove 42 is formed in one side of the top of the side box 15. A sliding trapezoidal block 40 is slidably penetrated through the strip-shaped groove 42. A same spring 41 is fixedly connected between one end of the sliding trapezoidal block 40 and the inner wall on one side of the strip-shaped groove 42. The extension rod 14 is used in cooperation with the sliding trapezoidal block 40. A fixed trapezoidal block 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1. The fixed trapezoidal block 33 is used in cooperation with the sliding trapezoidal block 40. After cutting is completed, the multi-stage electric push rod 48 is started again, so that the piston rod of the multi-stage electric push rod 48 continues to retract. At this time, the extension rod 14 pushes the sliding trapezoidal block 40 to continue to move. After the inclined surface of the sliding trapezoidal block 40 contacts the inclined surface of the fixed trapezoidal block 33, the sliding trapezoidal block 40 retracts into the strip-shaped groove 42 and compresses the spring 41. At this time, the sliding trapezoidal block 40 is disengaged from the extension rod 14. The rectangular vertical plate 37 is reset under the action of the compression spring in the second chute 32. At this time, the cutting disc 11 moves to the initial position.

[0046] A method for welding and forming a ventilation duct specifically includes the following steps;

[0047] S1. Place the two processing pipes 5 on the support components respectively, and use the fixed support seats 17 to cooperate to complete the support of the pipes;

[0048] S2. Move the cutting component between the two processing pipes 5 and cut the end faces of the two processing pipes 5;

[0049] S3. Move the power component above the two processing pipes 5 to provide power for the cutting component;

[0050] S4. Move the cutting assembly out, bring the two processing pipes 5 close to each other and press them tightly.

[0051] S5. The power assembly provides power for the two clamping assemblies and cooperates with the welding device to complete the welding operation.

[0052] S6. Loosen one side of the support assembly, which can help the processed pipe 5 after welding to be discharged, realizing the blanking operation.

[0053] Working principle: When processing the processing pipe 5 is required, first place the two processing pipes 5 above the fixed arc block 22 and the rotating arc block 23, and multiple fixed support seats 17 can temporarily support the processing pipe 5 to ensure the stability of the processing pipe 5. The side connecting rod 10 and the cutting disc 11 are both located on one side of the device, which can facilitate the hoisting of the processing pipe 5 from above and quickly complete the feeding operation.

[0054] Start the multi-stage electric push rod 48. The piston rod of the multi-stage electric push rod 48 retracts, thereby driving the sliding rod 12 to move horizontally. The sliding rod 12 drives the extension rod 14 to move horizontally. One end of the extension rod 14 contacts the plane of the sliding trapezoidal block 40. At this time, the extension rod 14 pushes the sliding trapezoidal block 40 to drive the side box 15 to move horizontally. The side box 15 drives the rectangular vertical plate 37 to move horizontally. The rectangular vertical plate 37 can drive the two cutting discs 11 to move between the two processing pipes 5.

[0055] At this time, push the two processing pipes 5 and make them close to each other. The specific operation is to start the first servo motor 3. The output shaft of the first servo motor 3 drives the bidirectional lead screw 35 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 35 drives the two second sliders 34 to approach each other. The two second sliders 34 drive the two extension rods 14 to approach each other. The two extension rods 14 drive the side clamping blocks 2 and the sliding seats 18 to approach each other. The two side clamping blocks 2 can push the two processing pipes 5 to approach each other. One end of the two processing pipes 5 abuts against one side of the cutting disc 11.

[0056] And when the sliding rod 12 moves, it can also drive the side connecting rod 10 to move horizontally. The side connecting rod 10 drives the two strip-shaped support plates 8 to move horizontally, thereby driving the first gear 7 and the second gear 36 to move above the two processing pipes 5. At this time, start the second servo motor 45. The output shaft of the second servo motor 45 drives the fourth gear 47 to rotate. The fourth gear 47 drives the second gear 36 to rotate. The second gear 36 drives the third gear 44 to rotate. The third gear 44 drives the rotating connection cylinder 43 to rotate. The rotating connection cylinder 43 drives the two cutting discs 11 to rotate. The two cutting discs 11 drive the cutting knives 39 to rotate, thereby realizing the cutting operation on one end of the processing pipe 5.

[0057] After cutting is completed, start the multi-stage electric push rod 48 again, so that the piston rod of the multi-stage electric push rod 48 continues to retract. At this time, the extension rod 14 pushes the sliding trapezoidal block 40 to continue moving. After the inclined surface of the sliding trapezoidal block 40 contacts the inclined surface of the fixed trapezoidal block 33, the sliding trapezoidal block 40 retracts into the inside of the strip-shaped groove 42 and compresses the spring 41. At this time, the sliding trapezoidal block 40 is disengaged from the extension rod 14, and the rectangular vertical plate 37 is reset under the action of the compression spring in the second chute 32. At this time, the cutting disc 11 moves to the initial position;

[0058] Continue to start the first servo motor 3 so that the two processing pipes 5 are completely in contact, and the sliding seat 18 passes through the two fixed support seats 17. At this time, the two processing pipes 5 are only supported by the fixed arc block 22 and the rotating arc block 23. The second servo motor 45 can be started, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the two first gears 7 to rotate. The two first gears 7 drive the toothed ring 19 to rotate. The toothed ring 19 drives the side clamping block 2 to rotate. The side clamping block 2 drives the processing pipe 5 to rotate. Workers only need to stand on one side, and then they can cooperate with the welding device to complete the welding operation;

[0059] After the welding operation is completed, start the first servo motor 3 at this time, so that the two first support plates 4 move away from each other. The welded processing pipe 5 remains on the tops of the two groups of fixed arc blocks 22 and rotating arc blocks 23. The first support plate 4 drives the sliding seat 18 to move horizontally through the arc connecting rod 21. The sliding seat 18 drives the connecting plate 16 and the triangular inclined block 6 to move horizontally. The triangular inclined block 6 moves out from under the sliding cushion plate 24. At this time, the sliding cushion plate 24 moves downward under the pulling force of the tension spring 30, and the rotating arc block 23 starts to flip around the rotating rod 28. Furthermore, the welded processing pipe 5 above the fixed arc block 22 and the rotating arc block 23 can slide down along one side, completing the discharging process and facilitating the next use.

[0060] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ventilation duct welding and forming device, comprising a processing table (1) and a processing duct (5), characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged fixed support seats (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the processing table (1), the processing pipeline (5) is placed on the plurality of fixed support seats (17), and two symmetrically arranged mounting plates (26) are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), and a supporting assembly for supporting the processing pipeline (5) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (26); The top of the processing table (1) is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged sliding seats (18), the two sliding seats (18) are respectively located on both sides of the two processing pipes (5), and the top of the sliding seat (18) is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the two ends of the processing pipe (5); A second slide groove (32) is provided in the middle of the top of the processing table (1), a rectangular vertical plate (37) is slidably connected inside the second slide groove (32), and a cutting assembly for cutting one end of the processing pipe (5) is provided on the top of the rectangular vertical plate (37); One side of the top of the processing table (1) is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged sliding rods (12), the tops of the two sliding rods (12) are fixedly connected to the same side connecting rod (10), and one side of the side connecting rod (10) is provided with a power component for providing power to the device; The support assembly comprises a fixed cushion block (27) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (26), the top of the fixed cushion block (27) being fixedly connected to a fixed arc block (22), one side of the mounting plate (26) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (28), the outer wall of the rotating rod (28) being rotatably sleeved with a rotating arc block (23), the rotating arc block (23) being used in conjunction with the fixed arc block (22), one side of the mounting plate (26) being provided with a rectangular groove (25), the interior of the rectangular groove (25) being slidably connected to a first slider (29), the bottom of the first slider (29) being fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the rectangular groove (25) being fixedly connected to a same tension spring (30), one end of the first slider (29) being fixedly connected to a sliding pad (24), the sliding pad (24) being located below the rotating arc block (23) and being used to support the rotating arc block (23); The clamping assembly comprises an arc-shaped connecting rod (21) fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat (18), first support plates (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc-shaped connecting rod (21), two first support plates (4) are slidably connected to the top of the processing table (1), and a same side clamping block (2) is arranged between the two first support plates (4), an annular groove (20) is formed on the outer wall of the side clamping block (2), and the annular groove (20) is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped connecting rod (21), and a toothed ring (19) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the side clamping block (2); The cutting assembly comprises a rotating connecting cylinder (43) which rotates and passes through the interior of the rectangular vertical plate (37), both ends of the rotating connecting cylinder (43) are fixedly connected to a cutting disc (11), an outer wall of the cutting disc (11) is provided with a mounting opening (38), a cutting knife (39) is detachably connected inside the mounting opening (38), a third gear (44) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating connecting cylinder (43), and a compression spring is fixedly connected between an inner wall of one side of the second sliding groove (32) and one side of the rectangular vertical plate (37); The power assembly comprises a rectangular plate (46) fixedly connected to one side of the side connecting rod (10); a second servo motor (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular plate (46); an output shaft of the second servo motor (45) rotates through the rectangular plate (46) and is fixedly connected to a fourth gear (47); two symmetrically arranged strip support plates (8) are fixedly connected to one side of the side connecting rod (10); the two strip support plates (8) rotate inside and penetrate the same rotating shaft (9); a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9); The second gear (36) is meshed with a fourth gear (47), the second gear (36) is used in conjunction with a third gear (44), both ends of the rotating shaft (9) are fixedly connected to a first gear (7), the first gear (7) is meshed with a gear ring (19), a fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), one side of the fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected to a multi-stage electric push rod (48), and a piston rod of the multi-stage electric push rod (48) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the sliding rods (12).

2. A ventilation duct welding and forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the sliding seat (18) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (16), one end of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to a triangular inclined block (6), the triangular inclined block (6) is used in conjunction with a sliding pad (24), and the sliding seat (18) is located between two fixed support seats (17).

3. A ventilation duct welding forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of one of the sliding rods (12) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (14), one side of the rectangular vertical plate (37) is fixedly connected to a side box (15), a strip groove (42) is provided on one side of the top of the side box (15), a sliding trapezoidal block (40) is slidably penetrated inside the strip groove (42), one end of the sliding trapezoidal block (40) and an inner wall of one side of the strip groove (42) are fixedly connected to a same spring (41), one end of the extension rod (14) is used in conjunction with the sliding trapezoidal block (40), and a fixed trapezoidal block (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), and the fixed trapezoidal block (33) is used in conjunction with the sliding trapezoidal block (40).

4. A forming method for a ventilation duct welding forming equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Specifically include the following steps: S1, placing two processing pipes (5) on the support assembly respectively, and using the fixed support seat (17) to complete the support of the pipes; S2, moving the cutting assembly between the two processing pipes (5) to cut the end faces of the two processing pipes (5); S3, moving the power assembly to above the two processing pipes (5) to provide power to the cutting assembly; S4, moving the cutting assembly out, and bringing the two processing pipes (5) closer together and close to each other; S5, the power assembly provides power to the two clamping assemblies and cooperates with the welding device to complete the welding operation; S6. Loosen one side of the support assembly, which can help the processed pipe (5) to be discharged after welding, thus realizing the unloading operation.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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