A feeding device for injection shoe mold

By designing the feeding device for injection molding shoe molds, including material pushing mechanism, material plugging mechanism and cleaning components, the problem of difficulty in fully filling the mold cavity in the injection mold is solved, and the molding quality of injection molded products is improved.

CN119036784BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04佳和(瑞安)模具科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411534663.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In injection molds, it is difficult for raw materials to fully fill the mold cavity, resulting in poor quality of injection molded products after molding.

Method used

A feeding device for injection molding shoe molds is designed, including feeding pipes, spraying pipes, pushing mechanisms, plugging mechanisms and cleaning components. The material pushing mechanism performs secondary stirring and continuous extrusion of the mixed raw materials through a spiral plate. The material plugging mechanism seals the through-film holes through a semicircular baffle, and the cleaning component cleans the through-film holes and semicircular baffle through an arc-shaped scraper and an oblique arc-mounted arc-board.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the leakage and sparseness of raw materials in the mold cavity, improves the molding quality of injection molded products, and ensures the full filling and uniform density of raw materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device for an injection shoe mold, which relates to the technical field of injection molds and comprises a spiral plate, wherein the spiral plate is used for secondary stirring of mixed raw materials and continuously extruding the raw materials out of a spray pipe, wherein a long round rod is arranged on the inner side of the spiral plate, a fine thorn block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the spiral plate, and an arc-shaped inclined rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spiral plate. The feeding device for the injection shoe mold applies downward pressure to the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe through the spiral surface when the spiral plate rotates forward, and continuously extrude the mixed raw materials into the spray pipe, thereby preventing the raw materials that seem to fill the mold cavity from often having gaps or the raw materials from being sparsely dense, which seriously affects the quality of the injection molded product after molding; the fine thorn block is used to break up and peel off the mixed raw materials when rotating, so that the air is gradually discharged upward, thereby preventing the large amount of mixed raw materials poured into the feed pipe from being mixed with too much air and being injected into the mold together, which affects the molding quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of injection molds, and in particular to a feeding device for an injection shoe mold. Background Art

[0002] With the wide application of plastics in various fields, the manufacturing process, manufacturing technology and manufacturing equipment of plastic materials have been well developed. In the field of shoemaking molds, many of them need to be injected with plastics, and they are widely used in the production field. Injection molding generally melts the resin material in the barrel, and through the push of the screw, the molten plastic is quickly injected into the mold cavity through the nozzle of the injection molding machine, and then the injection molded product is obtained after solidification and shaping. Injection shoe molds are commonly used molding equipment in the shoe manufacturing process. The injection molding machine can greatly improve the production efficiency and production quality of shoes. The feeding device is an indispensable part of the mold. The feeding device determines the quality of the raw materials when entering the mold cavity, and then determines the quality of the shoes after molding;

[0003] When feeding into an injection mold, materials are usually injected into the mold cavity through a nozzle. However, it is difficult for the injected materials to fully fill the mold cavity. There are often gaps between the materials that seem to fill the mold cavity, or the density of the materials is relatively sparse, which seriously affects the quality of the injection molded product after molding. Therefore, we propose a feeding device for injection shoe molds. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a feeding device for an injection shoe mold, comprising:

[0005] A feed pipe, which is used for secondary stirring and mixing of the mixed raw materials to be injected, and a feed hopper is provided on the top of the feed pipe;

[0006] A spray pipe, which is used to extrude and inject the mixed raw materials after secondary stirring and mixing into the injection mold;

[0007] A pushing mechanism, which is used to perform secondary stirring on the mixed raw materials and continuously extrude the raw materials out of the spray pipe, and a motor is provided on the top of the pushing mechanism;

[0008] The blocking mechanism is used to block the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe to prevent the raw materials in the feed pipe that have not been stirred and mixed for the second time from leaking into the spray pipe and entering the injection mold to affect the subsequent molding quality;

[0009] The top of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, the bottom of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the spray pipe, the top of the push mechanism is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor, the bottom of the push mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking mechanism, and the outer side of the blocking mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray pipe;

[0010] Wherein, the pushing mechanism comprises:

[0011] The spiral plate is used to perform secondary stirring on the mixed raw materials and continuously extrude the raw materials out of the injection pipe. When the spiral plate is reversed, the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe are secondary stirred to prevent the mixed raw materials accumulated in the feed pipe for a long time from being stratified and affecting the subsequent injection molding effect. When the spiral plate is rotated forward, the spiral surface is set to apply downward pressure on the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe to continuously extrude the mixed raw materials into the injection pipe to prevent the raw materials that seem to fill the mold cavity from often leaking or the raw materials are sparse in density, which seriously affects the quality of the injection molded product after molding. A long round rod is arranged on the inner side of the spiral plate;

[0012] The spiral plate is sleeved on the long round rod and fixedly connected to the long round rod;

[0013] The top of the long round rod is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor, and the bottom of the long round rod is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking mechanism;

[0014] The inner side of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a transverse sleeve rod, and the outer side of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped support;

[0015] The horizontal sleeve rod is sleeved on the outside of the motor and fixedly connected to the motor. Two arc-shaped supports are provided, and the two arc-shaped supports are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the feed pipe.

[0016] The inner side of the spiral plate is fixedly connected with a fine thorn block, which breaks up the mixed raw materials into small pieces and peels them apart when the fine thorn block rotates, so that the air is gradually discharged upwards, thereby preventing a large amount of mixed raw materials poured into the feed pipe from being mixed with too much air and injected into the mold together, thereby affecting the molding quality. The outer side of the spiral plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped inclined rod, which scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the feed pipe at all times when the arc-shaped inclined rod rotates, thereby preventing the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe from being attached to the inner wall of the feed pipe when it is left still for a long time, thereby being difficult to handle and affecting the subsequent addition of raw materials.

[0017] There are a plurality of fine thorn blocks, and the plurality of fine thorn blocks are evenly distributed on the inner side of the spiral plate; there are two arc-shaped oblique rods, and the two arc-shaped oblique rods are evenly distributed on the outer side of the spiral plate.

[0018] Furthermore, the blocking mechanism includes an inner circular plate, a material passage hole is formed on the top of the inner circular plate, and a fixed cross bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material passage hole, and a fixed cross bar is arranged at the bottom of two semicircular baffles to fix and limit them, so as to prevent the semicircular baffles from bending and deforming when squeezed and being difficult to restore to the initial shape to block the material passage hole, and a semicircular baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cross bar, and two semicircular baffles of metal material are arranged in the material passage hole to block the material passage hole, so as to prevent the raw materials in the feed pipe that have not been stirred and mixed for the second time from leaking into the spray pipe and entering the injection mold to affect the subsequent molding quality, and a linkage rod is passed through the top of the inner circular plate and is rotatably connected to it through a bearing, and the bottom of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to a bottom connecting cross plate, and the top of the bottom connecting cross plate is fixedly connected to a cleaning component, and the bottom connecting cross plate Both sides are fixedly connected with curved scraper rods, which scrape and clean the inner wall of the spray pipe at all times when the curved scraper rods rotate to prevent the mixed raw materials accumulated in the spray pipe from adhering to the inner wall for a long time and being difficult to handle, which affects the subsequent discharging. The bottom of the curved scraper rod is fixedly connected with a tail rear needle, which peels and cleans the discharge port of the spray pipe when the tail rear needle rotates to prevent the discharge port of the spray pipe from being continuously accumulated with mixed raw materials and gradually accumulating and clogging the discharge port. The inner wall of the through hole and the surface of the semicircular baffle can be cleaned by the cleaning component, the outer side of the inner circular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray pipe, the top of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the long round rod, four through holes are provided, and the four through holes are evenly distributed on the inner circular plate, a plurality of semicircular baffles are provided, and the plurality of semicircular baffles are respectively distributed on the fixed cross bar.

[0019] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes an electric push rod, the outer side of the electric push rod is sleeved and fixedly connected with a corrugated sleeve, the corrugated sleeve is sleeved on the electric push rod and the top is connected to the top of the drive shaft and the bottom is connected to the bottom of the electric push rod, so as to prevent the mixed raw materials accumulated in the spray pipe from continuously adhering to the electric push rod and affecting the use of the electric push rod, the drive shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an overhead cross bar, and both sides of the overhead cross bar are fixedly connected with an arc scraper, when the arc scraper moves up, the inner wall of the material passage hole and the arc edge of the semicircular baffle are scraped and cleaned, so as to prevent the mixed raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the material passage hole and the arc edge of the semicircular baffle, which makes it difficult for the semicircular baffle to restore to a plane and block the material passage hole, and the outer surface of the arc scraper is provided with an arc through hole, and the An inclined arc plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc scraper. When the inclined arc plate moves downward, the top surface of the semicircular baffle is scraped and cleaned to prevent the top surface of the semicircular baffle from being attached with mixed raw materials near the arc edge, which is difficult to handle and affects the blocking of the material passage hole. An inclined arc hole is provided on the outer surface of the inclined arc plate. By respectively providing arc through holes and inclined arc holes on the surface of the arc scraper and the surface of the inclined arc plate, the surface area available for attachment is reduced to facilitate the passage of mixed raw materials, and the arc scraper and the inclined arc plate are prevented from gradually accumulating too much mixed raw materials on the surface after long-term use, affecting the use effect. The bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cross plate, the bottom of the corrugated sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cross plate, and the top of the corrugated sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cross bar.

[0020] The present invention has the beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention applies downward pressure to the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe through the spiral surface when the spiral plate rotates forward, and continuously squeezes the mixed raw materials into the spray pipe to prevent the raw materials that seem to fill the mold cavity from often having gaps or the raw materials are sparse in density, which seriously affects the quality of the injection molded product after molding. Two semicircular baffles made of metal materials are arranged in the feed hole to seal the feed hole to prevent the raw materials in the feed pipe that have not been stirred and mixed for the second time from leaking into the spray pipe and entering the injection mold to affect the subsequent molding quality. When the arc scraper moves up, the inner wall of the feed hole and the arc edge of the semicircular baffle are scraped and cleaned to prevent the mixed raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the feed hole and the arc edge of the semicircular baffle, which makes it difficult for the semicircular baffle to restore to a flat state and block the feed hole.

[0022] 2. The present invention provides a pushing mechanism. When the spiral plate reverses, the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe are stirred for the second time to prevent the mixed raw materials accumulated in the feed pipe for a long time from being stratified and affecting the subsequent injection molding effect. When the fine thorn block rotates, the mixed raw materials are broken into pieces and separated to allow the air to be gradually discharged upward to prevent too much air from being mixed between the large amount of mixed raw materials poured into the feed pipe and being injected into the mold together to affect the molding quality. When the arc-shaped inclined rod rotates, the inner wall of the feed pipe is scraped and cleaned at all times to prevent the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe from adhering to the inner wall of the feed pipe when it is left still for a long time, which is difficult to handle and affects the subsequent addition of raw materials. When the spiral plate rotates forward, the spiral surface is set to apply downward pressure on the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe to continuously squeeze the mixed raw materials into the spray pipe to prevent the raw materials that seem to fill the mold cavity from often having gaps or the raw material density is relatively sparse, which seriously affects the quality of the injection molded product after molding.

[0023] 3. The present invention provides a blocking mechanism by arranging fixed cross bars at the bottom of two semicircular baffles to fix and limit them, so as to prevent the semicircular baffles from bending and deforming when squeezed and being difficult to recover to the initial shape to block the material hole; two semicircular baffles made of metal materials are arranged in the material hole to block the material hole, so as to prevent the raw materials in the feed pipe that have not been stirred and mixed for the second time from leaking into the spray pipe and entering the injection mold to affect the subsequent molding quality; the curved scraper rod is constantly scraped and cleaned on the inner wall of the spray pipe when rotating, so as to prevent the mixed raw materials accumulated in the spray pipe from adhering to the inner wall for a long time and being difficult to handle and affecting the subsequent discharge; the tail rear needle is peeled and cleaned on the discharge port of the spray pipe when rotating, so as to prevent the discharge port of the spray pipe from being continuously accumulated with mixed raw materials and gradually accumulated and blocked.

[0024] 4. The present invention provides a cleaning component, wherein the corrugated sleeve is sleeved on the electric push rod and the top is connected to the top of the drive shaft and the bottom is connected to the bottom of the electric push rod, so as to prevent the mixed raw materials accumulated in the spray pipe from continuously adhering to the electric push rod and affecting the use of the electric push rod; when the arc scraper moves up, the inner wall of the material passage hole and the arc edge of the semicircular baffle are scraped and cleaned, so as to prevent the mixed raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the material passage hole and the arc edge of the semicircular baffle, which makes it difficult for the semicircular baffle to restore to a flat state and block the material passage hole; when the inclined arc plate moves down, the top surface of the semicircular baffle is scraped and cleaned, so as to prevent the mixed raw materials from adhering to the position of the top surface of the semicircular baffle near the arc edge and being difficult to handle and affecting the blocking of the material passage hole; by respectively providing arc through holes and inclined arc holes on the surface of the arc scraper and the surface of the inclined arc plate, the surface area available for attachment is reduced to facilitate the passage of the mixed raw materials, so as to prevent the arc scraper and the inclined arc plate from gradually accumulating too much mixed raw materials on the surface after long-term use and affecting the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device for an injection shoe mold of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom side section structure of the feeding device for the injection shoe mold of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material pushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the pusher mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the blocking mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0033] In the figure: 1, feed pipe; 2, feed hopper; 3, spray pipe; 4, push mechanism; 5, motor; 6, blocking mechanism; 7, horizontal sleeve rod; 8, arc support; 401, spiral plate; 402, long round rod; 403, fine thorn block; 404, arc oblique rod; 601, inner circular plate; 602, through hole; 603, fixed cross bar; 604, semicircular baffle; 605, linkage rod; 606, bottom cross plate; 607, cleaning component; 608, curved scraper rod; 609, tail needle; 6071, electric push rod; 6072, corrugated sleeve; 6073, top cross bar; 6074, arc scraper; 6075, arc through hole; 6076, inclined arc plate; 6077, inclined arc hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0035] For the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention is a feeding device for an injection shoe mold, comprising:

[0036] A feed pipe 1, which is used for secondary stirring and mixing of the mixed raw materials to be injected, and a feed hopper 2 is provided on the top of the feed pipe 1;

[0037] A spray pipe 3, which is used to extrude and inject the mixed raw materials after secondary stirring and mixing into the injection mold;

[0038] A pushing mechanism 4, which is used to perform secondary stirring on the mixed raw materials and continuously extrude the raw materials out of the spray pipe 3, and a motor 5 is disposed on the top of the pushing mechanism 4;

[0039] A blocking mechanism 6, which is used to block the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe 1;

[0040] The top of the feed pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 2, the bottom of the feed pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray pipe 3, the top of the push mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor 5, the bottom of the push mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking mechanism 6, and the outer side of the blocking mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray pipe 3;

[0041] Wherein, the pushing mechanism 4 comprises:

[0042] A spiral plate 401, which is used to perform secondary stirring on the mixed raw materials and continuously extrude the raw materials out of the spray pipe 3, and a long round rod 402 is arranged on the inner side of the spiral plate 401;

[0043] The spiral plate 401 is sleeved on the long round rod 402 and fixedly connected to the long round rod 402;

[0044] The top of the long round rod 402 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor 5, and the bottom of the long round rod 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking mechanism 6;

[0045] A transverse sleeve rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper 2, and an arc-shaped support 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed pipe 1;

[0046] The horizontal sleeve rod 7 is sleeved on the outside of the motor 5 and fixedly connected to the motor 5. Two arc-shaped supports 8 are provided, and the two arc-shaped supports 8 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the feed pipe 1.

[0047] The inner side of the spiral plate 401 is fixedly connected with a fine thorn block 403, and the outer side of the spiral plate 401 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped inclined rod 404;

[0048] There are multiple fine thorn blocks 403, and the multiple fine thorn blocks 403 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the spiral plate 401, and there are two arc-shaped inclined rods 404, and the two arc-shaped inclined rods 404 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the spiral plate 401. When in use, the melted and mixed raw materials are added into the feed hopper 2 and fall into the feed pipe 1, and the motor 5 is started to drive the pushing mechanism 4 to reverse to perform secondary stirring on the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe 1. After the mixed raw materials are secondary stirred for a period of time, the pushing mechanism 4 can be driven by the motor 5 to rotate forward. At this time, the pushing mechanism 4 performs secondary stirring on the mixed raw materials and continuously squeezes the raw materials downward through the blocking mechanism 6 to enter the injection pipe 3, and then is injected into the injection mold from the injection pipe 3. When the pushing mechanism 4 reverses, the blocking mechanism 6 in the injection pipe 3 blocks the bottom of the pushing mechanism 4, and the motor 5 is started to drive the long round rod 402 to rotate. The rotation of the round rod 402 drives the spiral plate 401 to reverse. When the spiral plate 401 reverses, the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe 1 are stirred for the second time. When the spiral plate 401 rotates, it drives the inner fine thorn block 403 and the outer arc-shaped inclined rod 404 to rotate together. When the fine thorn block 403 rotates, the mixed raw materials are broken into pieces and peeled off so that the air is gradually discharged upward. When the arc-shaped inclined rod 404 rotates, the inner wall of the feed pipe 1 is scraped and cleaned at all times. After the mixed raw materials are stirred for the second time for a period of time, the spiral plate 401 is driven by the motor 5 to rotate forward. When the spiral plate 401 rotates forward, the spiral surface setting applies downward pressure to the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe 1 to continuously squeeze the mixed raw materials into the injection pipe 3. At the same time, the arc-shaped inclined rod 404 on the outside of the spiral plate 401 also uses its inclined surface setting to push the mixed raw materials in the outer area of ​​the spiral plate 401 downward.

[0049] For the second embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a feeding device for an injection shoe mold: the blocking mechanism 6 includes an inner circular plate 601, a material-passing hole 602 is opened on the top of the inner circular plate 601, a fixed cross bar 603 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material-passing hole 602, a semicircular baffle 604 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cross bar 603, a linkage rod 605 passes through the top of the inner circular plate 601 and is rotatably connected through a bearing, a bottom of the linkage rod 605 is fixedly connected to a bottom connecting cross plate 606, and a cleaning component is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom connecting cross plate 606 607, both sides of the bottom-connected horizontal plate 606 are fixedly connected with curved scraper rods 608, the bottom of the curved scraper rods 608 is fixedly connected with a tail needle 609, the outer side of the inner circular plate 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the injection pipe 3, the top of the linkage rod 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the long round rod 402, four material holes 602 are provided, and the four material holes 602 are evenly distributed on the inner circular plate 601, and multiple semicircular baffles 604 are provided, and the multiple semicircular baffles 604 are respectively distributed on the fixed horizontal rod 603;

[0050] The cleaning assembly 607 includes an electric push rod 6071, a corrugated sleeve 6072 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer side of the electric push rod 6071, a top cross bar 6073 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the electric push rod 6071, arc scrapers 6074 are fixedly connected on both sides of the top cross bar 6073, an arc through hole 6075 is provided on the outer surface of the arc scraper 6074, an inclined arc plate 6076 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc scraper 6074, an inclined arc hole 6077 is provided on the outer surface of the inclined arc plate 6076, the bottom of the electric push rod 6071 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cross plate 606, the bottom of the corrugated sleeve 6072 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cross plate 606, the top of the corrugated sleeve 6072 The top of the spiral plate 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cross bar 6073. When in use, the spiral plate 401 rotates forward to squeeze the mixed raw material in the feed pipe 1 downward and push the arc edge of the semicircular baffle 604 in the feed hole 602 to bend downward. When the semicircular baffle 604 bends downward, the mixed raw material in the feed pipe 1 can enter the injection pipe 3 and then be injected into the injection mold. By setting a fixed cross bar 603 at the bottom of the two semicircular baffles 604 to fix and limit them, the spiral plate 401 does not push the mixed raw material to squeeze the semicircular baffle 604 when it is reversed. Two semicircular baffles 604 made of metal are set in the feed hole 602 to block the feed hole 602. When the long round rod 402 rotates, it drives the bottom linkage rod 605 to rotate together When the bottom connecting cross plate 606 rotates, the linkage rod 605 rotates to drive the bottom bottom connecting cross plate 606 to rotate. When the bottom connecting cross plate 606 rotates, the curved scraper rods 608 on both sides and the cleaning assembly 607 on the top rotate together. When the curved scraper rods 608 rotate, the inner wall of the spray pipe 3 is scraped and cleaned at all times. When the bottom connecting cross plate 606 rotates, the curved scraper rods 608 drive the bottom tail needle 609 to rotate together. When the tail needle 609 rotates, the discharge port of the spray pipe 3 is peeled and cleaned. The inner wall of the material passing hole 602 and the surface of the semicircular baffle 604 can be cleaned through the cleaning assembly 607. The electric push rod 6071 is started to push the top cross bar 6073 upward to move. The corrugated sleeve 6072 is sleeved on the electric push rod 6071 and the top is connected to the corrugated sleeve 6072. The top of the driving shaft is connected to the bottom of the electric push rod 6071. When the top cross bar 6073 moves up, it drives the arc scrapers 6074 on both sides to move. When the arc scrapers 6074 move, they drive the inner inclined arc plates 6076 to move together. When the arc scrapers 6074 move up, the inner wall of the material passing hole 602 and the arc edge of the semicircular baffle 604 are scraped and cleaned. When the arc scrapers 6074 move up to the top of the semicircular baffle 604, the inner inclined arc plates 6076 move up to the top of the semicircular baffle 604. At this time, the electric push rod 6071 drives the arc scrapers 6074 to move down, so that the inclined arc plates 6076 move down together. When the inclined arc plates 6076 move down, the top surface of the semicircular baffle 604 is scraped and cleaned.By respectively opening arc-shaped through holes 6075 and inclined arc holes 6077 on the surface of the arc-shaped scraper 6074 and the surface of the inclined arc plate 6076, the surface area available for attachment is reduced to facilitate the passage of the mixed raw materials.

[0051] When the present invention is operated and used, the melted and mixed raw materials are added into the feed hopper 2 and dropped into the feed pipe 1, the motor 5 is started to drive the pushing mechanism 4 to reverse to perform secondary stirring on the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe 1, and after the mixed raw materials are secondary stirred for a period of time, the pushing mechanism 4 can be driven by the motor 5 to rotate forward, at this time, the pushing mechanism 4 performs secondary stirring on the mixed raw materials and continuously squeezes the raw materials downward through the blocking mechanism 6 to enter the injection pipe 3, and then is injected into the injection mold from the injection pipe 3, when the pushing mechanism 4 is reversed, the blocking mechanism 6 in the injection pipe 3 blocks the bottom of the pushing mechanism 4, the motor 5 is started to drive the long round rod 402 to rotate, the rotation of the long round rod 402 drives the spiral plate 401 to reverse, and the mixed raw materials in the feed pipe 1 are reversed when the spiral plate 401 is reversed When the spiral plate 401 rotates, it drives the inner fine thorn block 403 and the outer arc-shaped inclined rod 404 to rotate together. When the fine thorn block 403 rotates, the mixed raw material is finely broken and peeled off so that the air is gradually discharged upward. When the arc-shaped inclined rod 404 rotates, it scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the feed pipe 1 at all times. After the mixed raw material is secondary stirred for a period of time, the spiral plate 401 is driven by the motor 5 to rotate forward. When the spiral plate 401 rotates forward, the spiral surface setting is used to apply downward pressure on the mixed raw material in the feed pipe 1 to continuously squeeze the mixed raw material into the injection pipe 3. At the same time, the arc-shaped inclined rod 404 on the outer side of the spiral plate 401 also uses its inclined surface setting to push the mixed raw material in the outer area of ​​the spiral plate 401 downward. The spiral plate 401 rotates forward When the semicircular baffle 604 bends downward, the mixed raw material in the feed pipe 1 is squeezed downward and the arc edge of the semicircular baffle 604 in the feed hole 602 is pushed to bend downward. When the semicircular baffle 604 bends downward, the mixed raw material in the feed pipe 1 can enter the injection pipe 3 and then be injected into the injection mold. By setting a fixed cross bar 603 at the bottom of the two semicircular baffles 604 to fix and limit them, the spiral plate 401 does not push the mixed raw material to squeeze the semicircular baffle 604 when it is reversed. Two semicircular baffles 604 made of metal materials are set in the feed hole 602 to block the feed hole 602. When the long round rod 402 rotates, it drives the linkage rod 605 at the bottom to rotate together. The rotation of the linkage rod 605 drives the bottom bottom connecting cross plate 606 to rotate. When the bottom connecting cross plate 606 rotates, it drives the curved The curved scraper rod 608 and the cleaning component 607 on the top rotate together. The curved scraper rod 608 scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the spray pipe 3 at all times when it rotates. The curved scraper rod 608 drives the tail rear needle 609 at the bottom to rotate together with the bottom cross plate 606. When the tail rear needle 609 rotates, the discharge port of the spray pipe 3 is peeled and cleaned. The inner wall of the through hole 602 and the surface of the semicircular baffle 604 can be cleaned through the cleaning component 607. The electric push rod 6071 is started to push the top cross bar 6073 upward to move. The corrugated sleeve 6072 is sleeved on the electric push rod 6071 and the top is connected to the top of the drive shaft and the bottom is connected to the bottom of the electric push rod 6071. When the top cross bar 6073 moves upward, it drives the arc scrapers 6074 on both sides to move.When the arc scraper 6074 moves, it drives the inner inclined arc plate 6076 to move together. When the arc scraper 6074 moves up, it scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the material passage hole 602 and the arc edge of the semicircular baffle 604. When the arc scraper 6074 moves up to the top of the semicircular baffle 604, the inner inclined arc plate 6076 moves up to the top of the semicircular baffle 604. At this time, the electric push rod 6071 drives the arc scraper 6074 to move down so that the inclined arc plate 6076 moves down together. When the inclined arc plate 6076 moves down, it scrapes and cleans the top surface of the semicircular baffle 604. By opening an arc through hole 6075 and an inclined arc hole 6077 on the surface of the arc scraper 6074 and the surface of the inclined arc plate 6076 respectively, the surface area that can be attached is reduced to facilitate the passage of mixed raw materials.

[0052] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A feeding device for an injection shoe mold, characterized in that: include: A feed pipe (1), the feed pipe (1) being used for secondary stirring and mixing of mixed raw materials to be injected, and a feed hopper (2) being arranged at the top of the feed pipe (1); A spray pipe (3), the spray pipe (3) is used to extrude and inject the mixed raw materials after secondary stirring and mixing into the injection mold; A material pushing mechanism (4), the material pushing mechanism (4) being used to perform secondary stirring on the mixed raw materials and continuously extrude the raw materials out of the material spraying pipe (3), a motor (5) being arranged on the top of the material pushing mechanism (4); A blocking mechanism (6), the blocking mechanism (6) being used to block the mixed raw material in the feed pipe (1); The top of the feed pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (2), the bottom of the feed pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the injection pipe (3), the top of the push mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor (5), the bottom of the push mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking mechanism (6), and the outer side of the blocking mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the injection pipe (3); Wherein, the pushing mechanism (4) comprises: A spiral plate (401), the spiral plate (401) is used to perform secondary stirring on the mixed raw materials and continuously extrude the raw materials out of the spray pipe (3), and a long round rod (402) is arranged on the inner side of the spiral plate (401); The spiral plate (401) is sleeved on the long round rod (402) and fixedly connected to the long round rod (402); The top of the long round rod (402) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor (5), and the bottom of the long round rod (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking mechanism (6); A transverse sleeve rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper (2), and an arc-shaped support (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed pipe (1); The transverse sleeve rod (7) is sleeved on the outside of the motor (5) and is fixedly connected to the motor (5); two arc-shaped supports (8) are provided, and the two arc-shaped supports (8) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the feed pipe (1); A fine thorn block (403) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the spiral plate (401), and an arc-shaped inclined rod (404) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spiral plate (401); A plurality of fine thorn blocks (403) are provided, and the plurality of fine thorn blocks (403) are evenly distributed on the inner side of the spiral plate (401); two arc-shaped inclined rods (404) are provided, and the two arc-shaped inclined rods (404) are evenly distributed on the outer side of the spiral plate (401); The blocking mechanism (6) comprises an inner circular plate (601), a material passage hole (602) is formed at the top of the inner circular plate (601), a fixed cross bar (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material passage hole (602), a semicircular baffle (604) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cross bar (603), a linkage rod (605) passes through the top of the inner circular plate (601) and is rotatably connected via a bearing, a bottom connecting cross plate (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage rod (605), a cleaning assembly (607) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom connecting cross plate (606), curved scraping rods (608) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom connecting cross plate (606), and a tail rear needle (609) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the curved scraping rod (608); The outer side of the inner circular plate (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray pipe (3), and the top of the linkage rod (605) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the long circular rod (402); Four material-passing holes (602) are provided, and the four material-passing holes (602) are evenly distributed on the inner circular plate (601); a plurality of semicircular baffles (604) are provided, and the plurality of semicircular baffles (604) are respectively distributed on the fixed cross bar (603); The cleaning assembly (607) comprises an electric push rod (6071), a corrugated sleeve (6072) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer side of the electric push rod (6071), a driving shaft of the electric push rod (6071) is fixedly connected to an overhead cross bar (6073), both sides of the overhead cross bar (6073) are fixedly connected to arc-shaped scrapers (6074), an outer surface of the arc-shaped scraper (6074) is provided with an arc-shaped through hole (6075), an inner side of the arc-shaped scraper (6074) is fixedly connected to an inclined arc plate (6076), and an outer surface of the inclined arc plate (6076) is provided with an inclined arc hole (6077).

2. A feeding device for an injection shoe mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the electric push rod (6071) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cross plate (606), the bottom of the corrugated sleeve (6072) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cross plate (606), and the top of the corrugated sleeve (6072) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cross bar (6073).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN118418255A

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