Food desiccant packaging equipment and method
By designing a food desiccant packaging equipment including a main hopper, floating brush and edge sealing device, the problems of grain crushing and powder leakage of food desiccant during the packaging process are solved, and a safe and reliable packaging effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411545071.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-01
AI Technical Summary
During the automatic packaging process, existing food desiccants are prone to powder leakage due to granules breakage, affecting food safety.
A food desiccant packaging equipment was designed, using components such as main hopper, transition hopper, packaging bag conveying system, edge sealing device and slitting device to avoid particle breakage through floating brushes and sweeping devices, and through edge sealing and slitting The device ensures packaging effect.
It effectively prevents the breakage of desiccant particles and the leakage of powder, ensures food safety, and improves the efficiency and effect of packaging.
Smart Images

Figure CN119037778B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, and in particular to a food desiccant packaging device and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Desiccant automatic packaging machine (middle bag back seal type) can be widely used in packaging milk powder, rice powder, washing powder, dyes, flavors and spices and other powdery and granular materials.
[0003] Existing food desiccants are widely used in granular form. The advantage of granular form is that it can be placed in the packaging bag more securely and is not easy to leak from the air holes of the packaging bag, which can better ensure food safety. When the desiccant is automatically weighed and packaged, the material particles are easy to break during packaging, and the powder produced by the broken particles may leak and affect food safety. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the technical defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a food desiccant packaging device and method thereof, which ensures that the granular materials are not broken and has a good packaging effect.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A food desiccant packaging equipment comprises a packaging frame, a packaging bag conveying system, a transition hopper, a main hopper, a quantitative sweeping system, an edge sealing device and a slitting device, wherein the main hopper is mounted on the packaging frame, the transition hopper is mounted on the packaging frame, the transition hopper is located at the lower side of the main hopper, the packaging bag conveying system is mounted on the packaging frame, the packaging bag conveying system curls the packaging bag from a flat state to a folded state, the folded area of the packaging bag conveying system wraps the bottom of the transition hopper, the edge sealing device and the slitting device are mounted on the packaging frame, a drop hole corresponding to the transition hopper is provided in the main hopper, the quantitative sweeping system comprises a sweeping device and a floating brush, the sweeping device is rotatably mounted in the main hopper, the floating brush is slidably mounted on the sweeping device, the rotation trajectory of the sweeping device passes above the drop hole, and the drop hole is opened after each sweep of the floating brush.
[0007] Preferably, the packaging bag conveying system comprises a folding guide tube and a plurality of packaging bag conveying rollers, the folding guide tube is installed on the baling machine frame, and the folding guide tube has a folding area.
[0008] Preferably, the caliber of the transition hopper is larger than the caliber of the drop hole.
[0009] Preferably, the edge sealing device comprises two meshing edge sealing rollers.
[0010] Preferably, the slitting device comprises an active slitting roller and a passive slitting roller, the active slitting roller is provided with a slitting knife, and the slitting knife presses the passive slitting roller.
[0011] Preferably, the sweeping device comprises a sweeping rod and a sweeping motor, the sweeping motor is mounted at the bottom of the main hopper, the sweeping rod is mounted at the output end of the sweeping motor, and the floating brush is slidably mounted on the sweeping rod.
[0012] Preferably, the floating brush comprises a plurality of sliding columns, each of which slides along the sweeping rod, a sweeping brush is provided at the bottom of each of the sliding columns, and magnets that attract each other are provided between each of the sliding columns.
[0013] A food desiccant packaging method, using a food desiccant packaging device, comprises the following steps:
[0014] S1: The packaging bag is transported to the transition hopper position by the packaging bag conveying system;
[0015] S2: The sweeping device drives the floating brush to move in the main hopper;
[0016] S3: The material in the drop hole is swept by the floating brush, which avoids large particles and floats up. The drop hole opens after each sweep of the floating brush.
[0017] S4: The edge sealing device seals the edges, and the slitting device cuts them into small packages.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] The main hopper is installed on the baling machine frame to supply granular desiccant. The transition hopper is installed on the baling machine frame. The transition hopper is located at the lower side of the main hopper. The packaging bag conveying system is installed on the baling machine frame. The packaging bag conveying system curls the packaging bag from a flat state to a folded state. The folded area of the packaging bag conveying system wraps the bottom of the transition hopper, and then the desiccant is sent into the folded packaging bag. The edge sealing device and the slitting device are installed on the baling machine frame. The edge sealing device is used to seal the folded packaging bag into a cylindrical shape, and the slitting device is used to cut it into sections. A drop hole corresponding to the transition hopper is provided in the main hopper. The quantitative sweeping system includes a sweeping device and a floating brush. The floating brush is used to sweep the desiccant into the drop hole. The sweeping device is rotatably installed in the main hopper, and the floating brush is slidably installed on the sweeping device. The rotating trajectory of the sweeping device passes above the drop hole. The material in the drop hole is swept by the floating brush. The drop hole is opened after each sweep of the floating brush, and the floating brush avoids large particles and floats up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the quantitative scanning system structure.
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram at point C in the middle.
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the lifting position of the sliding column.
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the sliding column lifting principle.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Packing machine frame; 11. Dropping hole; 12. Dropping control panel; 13. Dropping accommodating chamber 13;
[0029] 2. Packaging bag conveying system; 21. Folding guide tube; 22. Packaging bag conveying roller;
[0030] 3. Transition hopper;
[0031] 4. Main hopper;
[0032] 5. Quantitative sweeping system; 51. Sweeping device; 511. Sweeping rod; 512. Sweeping motor; 52. Floating brush; 521. Sliding column; 5211. Sweeping brush; 5212. Magnet;
[0033] 6. Edge sealing device; 61. Edge sealing ring; 62. Heat sealing edge;
[0034] 7. Slitting device; 71. Slitting active roller; 72. Slitting passive roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0036] like Figure 1 — Figure 7As shown, this embodiment provides a food desiccant packaging equipment, including a packaging frame 1, a packaging bag conveying system 2, a transition hopper 3, a main hopper 4, a quantitative scanning system 5, an edge sealing device 6 and a slitting device 7. The main hopper 4 is installed on the packaging frame 1 to supply granular desiccant. The transition hopper 3 is installed on the packaging frame 1. The transition hopper 3 is located at the lower side of the main hopper 4. The packaging bag conveying system 2 is installed on the packaging frame 1. The packaging bag conveying system 2 curls the packaging bag from a flat state to a folded state. The folded area of the packaging bag conveying system 2 wraps the bottom of the transition hopper 3, and then the desiccant is sent into the folded packaging bag. The edge sealing device 6 and the slitting device 7 Installed on the baling machine frame 1, the edge sealing device 6 is used to seal the folded packaging bag into a cylindrical shape, and the slitting device 7 is used to cut it into sections. The main hopper 4 is provided with a drop hole 11 corresponding to the transition hopper 3. The quantitative sweeping system 5 includes a sweeping device 51 and a floating brush 52. The floating brush 52 is used to sweep the desiccant into the drop hole 11. The sweeping device 51 is rotatably installed in the main hopper 4, and the floating brush 52 is slidably installed on the sweeping device 51. The rotating trajectory of the sweeping device 51 passes above the drop hole 11. The material in the drop hole 11 is swept by the floating brush 52. The drop hole 11 is opened after each sweep of the floating brush 52, and the floating brush 52 floats to avoid large particles.
[0037] Specifically, the packaging bag conveying system 2 includes a folding guide tube 21 and a plurality of packaging bag conveying rollers 22. The folding guide tube 21 is installed on the baling machine frame 1. The folding guide tube 21 has a folding area. The folding guide tube 21 is used to fold the unfolded packaging bag into a folded state.
[0038] Specifically, the caliber of the transition hopper 3 is larger than the caliber of the drop hole 11 , so as to prevent leakage when the material falls from the drop hole 11 into the transition hopper 3 .
[0039] Specifically, the edge sealing device 6 includes two meshing edge sealing rollers, each of which has an electrically heated edge sealing ring 61, which heat-seals the folded packaging bag into a cylindrical shape. In order to separate the cylindrical packaging bag again before cutting, a heat sealing edge 62 is installed on the edge sealing roller. The heat sealing edge 62 and the edge sealing ring 61 are connected to each other. The heat sealing edge 62 separates the packaging bag into sections by heating the packaging bag. This is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0040] Specifically, the slitting device 7 includes a slitting active roller 71 and a slitting passive roller 72. The slitting active roller 71 is provided with a slitting knife, which presses the slitting passive roller 72 to cut the cylindrical packaging bag into sections.
[0041] Specifically, the sweeping device 51 includes a sweeping rod 511 and a sweeping motor 512. The sweeping motor 512 is installed at the bottom of the main hopper 4, the sweeping rod 511 is installed at the output end of the sweeping motor 512, and the floating brush 52 is slidably installed on the sweeping rod 511, so that the floating brush 52 can obtain an avoidance effect when encountering large particles to prevent the material from being broken.
[0042] Specifically, the floating brush 52 includes a plurality of sliding columns 521, each of which slides along the sweeping rod 511. A sweeping brush 5211 is provided at the bottom of each sliding column 521, and magnets 5212 that attract each other are provided between each sliding column 521, so that the sliding columns 521 that collide with large particles can be lifted up individually without affecting the overall height of the floating brush 52.
[0043] Specifically, there is a material drop control plate 12 under the material drop hole 11, and a material drop accommodating chamber 13 is formed between the material drop hole 11 and the material drop control plate 12. The floating brush 52 sweeps the material into the material drop accommodating chamber 13. When the floating brush 52 sweeps to the edge of the material drop hole 11, large particles of material are easily stuck at the edge, that is, they cannot be taken away by the floating brush 52, nor can they completely enter the material drop hole 11. This half-buried situation causes the large particles of material in the prior art to be easily squeezed and damaged. However, after adopting the sliding column 521 method, the blocked sliding column 521 can be avoided upward alone, while the remaining sliding columns 521 maintain their original height under the support of the bottom of the main hopper 4 and the action of the magnets 5212 that are mutually attracted between the sliding columns 521. After the sliding column 521 that moves upward alone breaks away from the stuck material, it will be reset under the action of the adjacent attracted magnets 5212, so that all the sliding columns 521 are at the same height again, thereby ensuring that each batch of materials that finally remain in the material drop accommodating chamber 13 is basically equal and will not be broken.
[0044] A food desiccant packaging method, using a food desiccant packaging device, comprises the following steps:
[0045] S1: The packaging bag is transported to the transition hopper 3 by the packaging bag conveying system 2;
[0046] S2: The sweeping device 51 drives the floating brush 52 to move in the main hopper 4;
[0047] S3: The material in the drop hole 11 is swept by the floating brush 52, and the floating brush 52 floats up to avoid large particles. The drop hole 11 is opened after each sweep of the floating brush 52;
[0048] S4: The edge sealing device 6 seals the edges, and the slitting device 7 cuts the packets into small packets.
[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A food desiccant packaging device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a baling machine frame, a packaging bag conveying system, a transition hopper, a main hopper, a quantitative sweeping system, an edge sealing device and a slitting device. The main hopper is installed on the baling machine frame, the transition hopper is installed on the baling machine frame, the transition hopper is located at the lower side of the main hopper, the packaging bag conveying system is installed on the baling machine frame, the packaging bag conveying system curls the packaging bag from a flat state to a folded state, the folded area of the packaging bag conveying system wraps the bottom of the transition hopper, the edge sealing device and the slitting device are installed on the baling machine frame, the main hopper is provided with a drop hole corresponding to the transition hopper, the quantitative sweeping system comprises a sweeping device The floating brush is slidably mounted on the sweeping device, the sweeping device has a rotation track passing above the drop hole, and the drop hole is opened after each sweep of the floating brush. The sweeping device includes a sweeping rod and a sweeping motor, the sweeping motor is mounted on the bottom of the main hopper, the sweeping rod is mounted on the output end of the sweeping motor, the floating brush is slidably mounted on the sweeping rod, and the floating brush includes a plurality of sliding columns, each of which slides along the sweeping rod, a sweeping brush is provided at the bottom of each sliding column, and magnets that attract each other are provided between each sliding column.
2. A food desiccant packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging bag conveying system comprises a folding guide tube and a plurality of packaging bag conveying rollers. The folding guide tube is installed on a packaging machine frame and has a folding area.
3. The food desiccant packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The caliber of the transition hopper is larger than the caliber of the drop hole.
4. The food desiccant packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge sealing device comprises two meshing edge sealing rollers.
5. The food desiccant packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slitting device comprises an active slitting roller and a passive slitting roller. The active slitting roller is provided with a slitting knife, and the slitting knife presses the passive slitting roller.
6. A food desiccant packaging method, using a food desiccant packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: The packaging bag is transported to the transition hopper position by the packaging bag conveying system; S2: The sweeping device drives the floating brush to move in the main hopper; S3: The material in the drop hole is swept by the floating brush, which avoids large particles and floats up. The drop hole opens after each sweep of the floating brush. S4: The edge sealing device seals the edges, and the slitting device cuts them into small packages.
Citation Information
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