Film heating and cooling structure

By adopting membrane heating and cooling structures, using elastic cooling components and seal components to improve the thermal conversion efficiency of the car heater, solve the problem of low thermal conversion efficiency and high cost in existing technologies, and achieve the effect of facilitating disassembly and replacement.

CN119042797BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SHANGHAI YAOSHAN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411535863.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automotive thick film heaters have shortcomings in terms of heat conversion efficiency and cost, low heat conversion efficiency, high cost and welding defects.

Method used

Adopting membrane heating heat dissipation structures, including box, heater, elastic cooling components and seal components. By increasing the contact area and flow time of fluid medium and heat dissipation components, the heat conversion efficiency is improved. Essence

Benefits of technology

The heat conversion efficiency of the heater is improved, the cost is reduced, and it is convenient for the disassembly and replacement of the product to avoid welding defects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a film heating and heat dissipation structure, and to the field of automobile liquid heating, including a box body, on which a mounting groove is provided, wherein a flow channel for a fluid medium to flow is provided in the mounting groove; a heater, which is provided in the mounting groove and heats the fluid medium in the flow channel; a heat dissipation component, which is provided between the heater and the flow channel, and whose two ends are respectively fitted with the heater and the flow channel, and transfers the heat emitted from the heater to the fluid medium in the flow channel, and the heater is pressed against the elastic heat dissipation component to increase the contact area between the heat dissipation component and the heater; a sealing component, which is provided between the mounting groove and the heater, and seals the flow channel and the heater. In the present application, since the heat dissipation component is elastic, when the elastic heat dissipation component is subjected to the compression force between the heater and the flow channel, one side of the heat dissipation component can be pressed against the heater, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area of ​​the heater and effectively improving the heat conversion efficiency of the heater.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of automobile liquid heating, and in particular to a film heating and heat dissipation structure. Background Art

[0002] The car liquid heater heats the antifreeze circulating medium of the car engine and directly transfers the heat to the radiator and defroster in the car, providing a heat source for low-temperature engine starting and heating the interior of the car. The car heater can provide heating function for the car, so that passengers can have a comfortable driving experience in cold weather. Therefore, the car heater is required to be able to quickly transfer energy and have a high heat dissipation efficiency.

[0003] Existing thick film heaters in the automotive industry usually adopt the following two methods: 1. Directly use the bare plate thick film to contact the liquid, which is a liquid heating solution. This method has low heat conversion efficiency and cannot completely take away the heat generated on the thick film, resulting in a high surface temperature of the thick film heating component, affecting the product life; 2. Welding a metal heat sink on the thick film heating component to improve the heat conversion efficiency, but this welding method is relatively costly and has defects such as desoldering, cold soldering, and leaking soldering. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the heat conversion efficiency, the present application provides a film heating and heat dissipation structure.

[0005] The present application provides a film heating and heat dissipation structure, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The membrane heating and heat dissipation structure comprises:

[0007] A box body, on which a mounting groove is arranged, wherein a flow channel for the fluid medium to flow is arranged in the mounting groove;

[0008] A heater is disposed in the mounting groove and heats the fluid medium in the flow channel;

[0009] The heat dissipation component is arranged between the heater and the flow channel, and its two ends are respectively in contact with the heater and the flow channel, and the heat emitted from the heater is transferred to the fluid medium in the flow channel, and the heater is pressed against the elastic heat dissipation component to increase the contact area between the heat dissipation component and the heater;

[0010] The sealing component is arranged between the mounting groove and the heater, and seals the flow channel and the heater.

[0011] Optionally, the flow channel is of S-shaped design, and the flow channel includes straight channels and curved channels that are alternately arranged and interconnected, and one end of the box body is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe that are respectively connected to two ends of the flow channel.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, not only the contact area between the fluid medium and the heat dissipation component can be increased, but also the flow time of the fluid medium in the flow channel can be increased.

[0013] Optionally, the heat dissipation assembly includes a first heat sink arranged at a straight track and a second heat sink arranged at a curve, the first heat sink includes an integrally formed first clamping portion, a first connecting portion and a first elastic tongue portion, the first clamping portion is clamped at the straight track, the first elastic tongue portion is pressed against one side of the heater, and the first connecting portion connects the first clamping portion and the first elastic tongue portion; the second heat sink includes an integrally formed second plug-in portion and a second elastic tongue portion, the second plug-in portion is plugged at the curve, and the second elastic tongue portion is pressed against one side of the heater.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, since the first heat sink is elastic and the cross-section of the first spring tongue portion is designed to be L-shaped, the first spring tongue portion is deformed after being compressed, so that the multiple first spring tongue portions located on both sides of the first clamping portion are close to each other, so as to increase the contact area between the first spring tongue portion and the heater.

[0015] Optionally, a first clamping block is provided at the straight track, a first clamping groove for clamping a first clamping part is provided at the end of the first clamping block, and a plurality of first hollow grooves are provided at the bottom of the first clamping groove; a second clamping block is provided at the curve, a plug-in block is provided on the second clamping block, a plug-in hole for plugging with the plug-in block is provided on the second plug-in part, and the second clamping block is arranged in an arc shape.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, not only can the first heat sink be clamped, but also the heat dissipation area inside the straight channel can be increased, thereby effectively improving the thermal conversion efficiency of the product.

[0017] Optionally, the sealing assembly includes a sealing groove opened in the installation groove and located on the periphery of the flow channel, a sealing gasket arranged in the sealing groove, and elastic protrusions arranged on both sides of the inner and outer sides of the sealing gasket, one end of the sealing gasket is tightly pressed against the heater, and the elastic protrusion is tightly pressed in the sealing groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing gasket seals between the heater and the flow channel, and the provision of the elastic protrusion can make the sealing gasket more stably installed in the sealing groove.

[0019] Optionally, the second heat sink further includes a plurality of third elastic tongue portions arranged on the second plug-in portion, and the third elastic tongue portions face the bend.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fluid medium flows through the bend, it can contact the third elastic tongue portion on the second heat sink and transfer heat to the fluid medium. The provision of the third elastic tongue portion can increase the contact area between the second heat sink and the fluid medium.

[0021] Optionally, a connecting plate is provided on the outer side of the heater, screws are provided between the connecting plate and the box body, and the connecting plate and the box body are detachably connected by the screws.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a detachable connection between the heater and the box body can be achieved, which is easy and convenient to disassemble, and facilitates the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the heater, the first heat sink and the second heat sink without damaging any product.

[0023] Optionally, a liquid inlet probe is provided in the liquid inlet pipe at a position close to the flow channel, and a liquid outlet probe is provided in the liquid outlet pipe at a position close to the flow channel.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid inlet probe can collect the temperature of the liquid entering the flow channel, and the liquid outlet probe can collect the temperature of the liquid flowing out of the flow channel. By collecting the temperatures of the fluid flowing in and out, the product heating electric power can be controlled.

[0025] Optionally, the box body is provided with a cover plate covering the installation groove, the cover plate is provided with a plurality of buckles, and the box body is provided with a plurality of slots engaged with the buckles.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation groove can be covered, so that all components in the box body are shielded to achieve the effect of protecting the internal components of the box body.

[0027] Optionally, a plurality of limiting plug blocks are provided at the bottom of the installation groove, and a plurality of limiting plug holes for plugging and cooperating with the limiting plug blocks are provided on the connecting plate.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, after the heater is installed, the limiting plug block and the limiting plug hole can improve the stability of the heater.

[0029] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0030] 1. Since the heat dissipation component is elastic, when the elastic heat dissipation component is subjected to the compression force between the heater and the flow channel, one side of the heat dissipation component can be tightly matched with the heater, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area of ​​the heater and effectively improving the heat conversion efficiency of the heater;

[0031] 2. It is easy to disassemble, assemble and replace the heater, the first heat sink and the second heat sink without damaging any product;

[0032] 3. When the fluid medium flows through the bend, it can contact the third elastic tongue portion on the second heat sink and transfer heat to the fluid medium. The provision of the third elastic tongue portion can increase the contact area between the second heat sink and the fluid medium. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the membrane heating and heat dissipation structure;

[0034] Figure 2 It is an exploded diagram of the membrane heating and heat dissipation structure;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the flow channel of the membrane heating and heat dissipation structure;

[0036] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation component of a membrane heating and heat dissipation structure;

[0037] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a first heat sink of a membrane heating and heat dissipation structure;

[0038] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a second heat sink of a membrane heating and heat dissipation structure;

[0039] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the bend of the membrane heating and heat dissipation structure;

[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the sealing gasket of the membrane heating and heat dissipation structure.

[0041] Description of reference numerals: 1, box body; 11, mounting groove; 111, limit plug block; 12, flow channel; 121, straight channel; 1211, first clamping block; 1212, first clamping groove; 1213, first hollow groove; 122, bend; 1221, second clamping block; 1222, plug-in block; 1223, inner guide block; 1224, outer guide block; 1225, limit block; 13, liquid inlet pipe; 131, liquid inlet probe; 14, liquid outlet pipe; 141, liquid outlet probe; 15, cover plate; 1 51. buckle; 152. slot; 2. heater; 21. connecting plate; 211. screw; 212. limit socket; 3. heat dissipation assembly; 31. first heat sink; 311. first clamping portion; 312. first connecting portion; 313. first elastic tongue portion; 32. second heat sink; 321. second plug-in portion; 3211. plug-in hole; 322. second elastic tongue portion; 323. third elastic tongue portion; 4. sealing assembly; 41. sealing groove; 42. sealing gasket; 43. elastic protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 8 This application is described in further detail.

[0043] The present application embodiment discloses a film heating and heat dissipation structure. Figure 1 and Figure 2The membrane heating and heat dissipation structure includes a box body 1, a heater 2, a heat dissipation component 3 and a sealing component 4. A square mounting groove 11 is integrally formed at one end of the box body 1. A flow channel 12 that is concave inwards is integrally formed at the middle of the bottom of the mounting groove 11. The flow channel 12 can allow a fluid medium to flow therein. In this embodiment, the fluid medium can be a heatable liquid including a refrigerant, ethylene glycol, water, etc. The flow rate in the flow channel 12 is 5-20L / min, and the flow velocity is about 0.5m / s-3m / s.

[0044] The heater 2 is detachably mounted in the mounting groove 11, and the heater 2 can heat the fluid medium in the flow channel 12. The heat dissipation component 3 is mounted between the heater 2 and the flow channel 12, and the two ends of the heat dissipation component 3 are respectively attached to the heater 2 and the flow channel 12, and the heat dissipation component 3 can transfer the heat emitted from the heater 2 to the fluid medium in the flow channel 12. The sealing component 4 is mounted between the mounting groove 11 and the heater 2, and the sealing component 4 can seal between the flow channel 12 and the heater 2. In this embodiment, the heat dissipation component 3 is elastic.

[0045] Reference Figure 3 Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe 13 and a liquid outlet pipe 14 are fixed at one end of the housing 1, and both ends of the flow channel 12 are connected to the liquid inlet pipe 13 and the liquid outlet pipe 14 respectively. The fluid medium flows into the flow channel 12 from the liquid inlet pipe 13, and the heater 2 can transfer heat to the flow channel 12 through the heat dissipation component 3, thereby heating the fluid medium flowing in the flow channel 12, and the heated fluid medium is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 14.

[0046] In addition, a liquid inlet probe 131 is installed in the liquid inlet pipe 13, and the liquid inlet probe 131 is located near the flow channel 12. A liquid outlet probe 141 is installed in the liquid outlet pipe 14, and the liquid outlet probe 141 is also located near the flow channel 12. In this embodiment, the liquid inlet probe 131 and the liquid outlet probe 141 are both temperature sensors. The liquid inlet probe 131 can collect the temperature of the liquid entering the flow channel 12, and the liquid outlet probe 141 can collect the temperature of the liquid flowing out of the flow channel 12. By collecting the temperature of the fluid flowing in and out, the product heating electric power is controlled.

[0047] Furthermore, the flow channel 12 is of S-shaped design, and includes a plurality of alternately arranged straight channels 121 and curved channels 122, the straight channels 121 and the curved channels 122 are interconnected, and the flow directions of the fluid medium in two adjacent straight channels 121 are opposite. In this embodiment, the number of straight channels 121 is four, and the number of curved channels 122 is three.

[0048] The S-shaped flow channel 12 can not only increase the contact area between the fluid medium and the heat dissipation component 3, but also increase the flow time of the fluid medium in the flow channel 12, thereby smoothly heating the fluid medium to a desired temperature.

[0049] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly 3 includes a plurality of first heat sinks 31 and a plurality of second heat sinks 32, the plurality of first heat sinks 31 are all located in the straight channel 121, the first heat sinks 31 are arranged along the length direction of the straight channel 121, the plurality of second heat sinks 32 are all located in the curved channel 122, the arrangement direction of the second heat sinks 32 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the first heat sinks 31, in this embodiment, the number of the first heat sinks 31 is four, the number of the second heat sinks 32 is three, and the first heat sinks 31 and the second heat sinks 32 are both stamped from an elastic metal material.

[0050] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The first heat sink 31 includes a first clamping portion 311, a first connecting portion 312 and a first elastic tongue portion 313. The first clamping portion 311, the first connecting portion 312 and the first elastic tongue portion 313 are integrally formed. The cross-section of the first clamping portion 311 is U-shaped. Both ends of the first clamping portion 311 are first connecting portions 312. The ends of the two first connecting portions 312 away from the first clamping portion 311 are multiple first elastic tongue portions 313, and a gap is left between two adjacent first elastic tongue portions 313. The cross-section of the first elastic tongue portion 313 is L-shaped. The angle of the bending part of the first elastic tongue portion 313 is an acute angle. The end of the first elastic tongue portion 313 away from the first connecting portion 312 is pressed against one side of the heater 2. A first clamping block 1211 is fixed at the straight road 121, and the length direction of the first clamping block 1211 is parallel to the length direction of the straight road 121. A first clamping groove 1212 is provided at one end of the first clamping block 1211 away from the straight road 121, and the length direction of the first clamping groove 1212 is parallel to the length direction of the first clamping block 1211. The first clamping block 1211 is clamped and matched with the first clamping portion 311 of the first heat sink 31 through the first clamping groove 1212, and a plurality of first hollow grooves 1213 are provided at the bottom of the first clamping groove 1212.

[0051] When assembling the first heat sink 31, the first clamping portion 311 of the first heat sink 31 is aligned with the first clamping groove 1212 of the first clamping block 1211, so that the first clamping portion 311 can be clamped in the first clamping groove 1212, so that the two ends of the first clamping portion 311 can clamp the first clamping block 1211, and because the distance between the first connecting portion 312 and the end of the first elastic tongue portion 313 that is away from each other is greater than the depth of the straight road 121, when the heater 2 is installed in the installation groove 11, the first clamping portion 311 can be clamped in the first clamping groove 1212, so that the two ends of the first clamping portion 311 can clamp the first clamping block 1211. A heat sink 31 is properly extruded so that the first connecting portion 312 can be tightly attached to the bottom of the straight track 121. Since the first heat sink 31 is elastic and the cross-section of the first spring tongue portion 313 is designed to be L-shaped, the first spring tongue portion 313 is deformed after being compressed, so that the multiple first spring tongue portions 313 located on both sides of the first clamping portion 311 are close to each other, so as to increase the contact area between the first spring tongue portion 313 and the heater 2, thereby increasing the contact area between the first heat sink 31 and the heater 2.

[0052] In addition, the first clamping block 1211 can not only clamp the first heat sink 31, but also increase the heat dissipation area inside the straight channel 121, effectively improving the thermal conversion efficiency of the product. Since there is a gap between two adjacent first elastic tongue portions 313 and multiple first hollow grooves 1213 are provided, the turbulence degree of the fluid medium can be increased. In the turbulent state, the micro-group movement of the fluid medium is more random, which can effectively disrupt the thermal boundary layer and promote the mixing and transfer of heat, thereby improving the thermal conversion efficiency. In addition, since the multiple first elastic tongue portions 313 located on both sides of the first clamping portion 311 are close to each other, the turbulence degree will be further aggravated.

[0053] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7Furthermore, the second heat sink 32 includes a second plug-in portion 321 and a second elastic tongue portion 322, the second plug-in portion 321 and the second elastic tongue portion 322 are integrally formed, the second plug-in portion 321 is plugged into the bend 122, the length direction of the second plug-in portion 321 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first clamping portion 311, the second elastic tongue portion 322 is located at both ends of the second plug-in portion 321, and multiple second elastic tongue portions 322 are arranged along the length direction of the second elastic tongue portion 322, and a gap is left between two adjacent second elastic tongue portions 322. The cross-section of the second elastic tongue portion 322 is also L-shaped, and the angle of the bending part of the second elastic tongue portion 322 is an obtuse angle. The end of the second elastic tongue portion 322 away from the second plug-in portion 321 is pressed against one side of the heater 2. A second clamping block 1221 is fixed at the curve 122, and the second clamping block 1221 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped trend of the second clamping block 1221 is adapted to the arc-shaped trend of the curve 122, a plug-in block 1222 is fixed on the second clamping block 1221, a plug-in hole 3211 is provided on the second plug-in portion 321, and the plug-in block 1222 on the second clamping block 1221 is plugged into and matched with the plug-in hole 3211 on the second plug-in portion 321.

[0054] When assembling the second heat sink 32, align the plug hole 3211 of the second plug portion 321 with the plug block 1222 of the second clamping block 1221, so that the plug block 1222 is inserted into the plug hole 3211. Since the distance between the ends of the second plug portion 321 and the second spring tongue portion 322 that are away from each other is greater than the depth of the bend 122, the second heat sink 32 can be properly squeezed when the heater 2 is installed in the mounting groove 11. Since the second heat sink 32 is elastic and the cross-section of the second spring tongue portion 322 is designed to be L-shaped, the second spring tongue portion 322 is deformed after being pressed, so that the multiple second spring tongue portions 322 located on both sides of the second plug portion 321 are away from each other, so as to increase the contact area between the second spring tongue portion 322 and the heater 2, thereby increasing the contact area between the second heat sink 32 and the heater 2.

[0055] Reference Figure 7 In addition, an inner guide block 1223 and an outer guide block 1224 are fixed at the curve 122 and on both sides of the second clamping block 1221, respectively. The inner guide block 1223 is located at the inner bend of the curve 122, and the outer guide block 1224 is located at the outer bend of the curve 122. The inner guide block 1223 and the outer guide block 1224 are both arc-shaped, and the arc trends of the inner guide block 1223 and the outer guide block 1224 are adapted to the arc trends of the curve 122. Limiting blocks 1225 are fixed in the curve 122 and at both ends of the outer guide block 1224. The limiting blocks 1225 are arc-shaped, and the arc trends of the limiting blocks 1225 are adapted to the arc trends of the curve 122, and a space is left between the limiting blocks 1225 and the outer guide blocks 1224.

[0056] Since the inner guide block 1223 and the outer guide block 1224 correspond to the positions of the second elastic tongue portions 322 at both ends of the second plug-in portion 321, the second elastic tongue portion 322 at the middle portion can be limited to a certain extent, so that the second elastic tongue portion 322 at the middle portion is not easily deformed excessively. Since the two limiting blocks 1225 are respectively located at the positions of the two second elastic tongue portions 322 at the end positions, the second elastic tongue portions 322 at the end portions can be limited to a certain extent, so that the second elastic tongue portions 322 at the end portions are not easily deformed excessively.

[0057] Since the second clamping block 1221, the inner guide block 1223, the outer guide block 1224 and the limit block 1225 are all arranged in an arc shape, the fluid medium flowing through the bend 122 can be guided, so that the fluid medium passes through the bend 122 more smoothly, thereby reducing the kinetic energy loss of the fluid medium.

[0058] In addition, the second heat sink 32 also includes a plurality of third elastic tongue portions 323 integrally formed with the second plug-in portion 321. After the second heat sink 32 is installed on the bend 122, the third elastic tongue portions 323 can be located in the space reserved between the limit block 1225 and the outer guide block 1224, and the third elastic tongue portions 323 face the bend 122. When the fluid medium flows through the bend 122, it can contact the third elastic tongue portions 323 on the second heat sink 32 and transfer heat to the fluid medium. The provision of the third elastic tongue portions 323 can increase the contact area between the second heat sink 32 and the fluid medium, thereby improving the heat conversion efficiency.

[0059] Reference Figure 2 Preferably, a connecting plate 21 is fixed to the outside of the heater 2, and a plurality of screws 211 are connected between the connecting plate 21 and the mounting groove 11, and the screws 211 are threadedly arranged on the connecting plate 21 and the mounting groove 11. The setting of the connecting plate 21 facilitates the installation of the screws 211, and the setting of the screws 211 can realize a detachable connection between the connecting plate 21 and the mounting groove 11, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the heater 2 and the box body 1, which is easy and convenient to disassemble, and is convenient for disassembly, assembly, and replacement of the heater 2, the first heat sink 31, and the second heat sink 32, without damaging any product.

[0060] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In addition, a plurality of limiting plugs 111 are fixed to the bottom of the installation groove 11, and a plurality of limiting plug holes 212 are provided on the connection plate 21, and the limiting plug holes 212 are plugged and matched with the limiting plugs 111. When installing the heater 2, the limiting plug holes 212 on the connection plate 21 are first aligned with the limiting plugs 111 to facilitate positioning of the connection plate 21. After the heater 2 is installed, the limiting plugs 111 and the limiting plug holes 212 can improve the stability of the heater 2.

[0061] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 8 Further, the sealing assembly 4 includes a sealing groove 41, a sealing gasket 42 and an elastic protrusion 43. The sealing groove 41 is opened in the installation groove 11, and the sealing groove 41 is located at the periphery of the flow channel 12. The sealing grooves 41 are connected end to end. The cross section of the sealing groove 41 is square. The sealing gasket 42 is installed in the sealing groove 41. The cross section of the sealing gasket 42 is also square. In the natural state, the thickness of the sealing gasket 42 is slightly greater than the depth of the sealing groove 41. The elastic protrusion 43 is fixed to the inner and outer sides of the sealing gasket 42, and multiple protrusions 43 are arranged.

[0062] After installing the heat dissipation component 3 in the flow channel 12, the sealing gasket 42 is installed in the sealing groove 41 so that the elastic protrusion 43 is pressed against the sealing groove 41. Since the thickness of the sealing gasket 42 is slightly greater than the depth of the sealing groove 41, the sealing gasket 42 will slightly protrude from the sealing groove 41. When the heater 2 is fastened in the installation groove 11 by the screw 211, the sealing gasket 42 will be squeezed by the heater 2, so that the sealing gasket 42 seals the heater 2 and the flow channel 12. At the same time, the heater 2 can also squeeze the first heat sink 31 and the second heat sink 32.

[0063] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Preferably, a cover plate 15 is installed on the box body 1, and the cover plate 15 covers the opening of the installation groove 11. A plurality of buckles 151 are fixed on the cover plate 15. A plurality of slots 152 are provided on the box body 1, and the buckles 151 on the cover plate 15 are engaged with the slots 152 on the box body 1. The setting of the cover plate 15 can cover the installation groove 11, thereby shielding all components in the box body 1, so as to protect the internal components of the box body 1.

[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the fluid medium inlet temperature of the present application is -40°C to 90°C, and the fluid medium outlet temperature is about 10-13°C higher than the fluid medium inlet temperature. In this embodiment, the heat transfer area is about 100,000 square millimeters.

[0065] The relationship between pressure, flow rate and temperature in the flow channel is shown in the following table:

[0066]

[0067] The implementation principle of the membrane heating and heat dissipation structure of the embodiment of the present application is: first, the heat dissipation component 3 is assembled in the flow channel 12 of the box body 1, and then the heat dissipation component 3 is assembled, and then the heater 2 is assembled, so that the heater 2 is fastened to one side of the flow channel 12. Since the heat dissipation component 3 is elastic, when the elastic heat dissipation component 3 is subjected to the compression force between the heater 2 and the flow channel 12, one side of the heat dissipation component 3 can be tightly matched with the heater 2, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area of ​​the heater 2 and effectively improving the thermal conversion efficiency of the heater 2; the setting of the screw 211 can realize a detachable connection between the heater 2 and the box body 1, which is easy and convenient to disassemble, and is convenient for disassembly, assembly and replacement of the heater 2, the first heat sink 31 and the second heat sink 32 without damaging any product.

[0068] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Film heating and heat dissipation structure, characterized in that: include: A box body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (11), wherein a flow channel (12) for a fluid medium to flow is provided in the mounting groove (11); A heater (2) is disposed in the mounting groove (11) and heats the fluid medium in the flow channel (12); The heat dissipation component (3) is arranged between the heater (2) and the flow channel (12), and its two ends are respectively in contact with the heater (2) and the flow channel (12), and transfers the heat emitted by the heater (2) to the fluid medium in the flow channel (12), and the heater (2) is pressed against the elastic heat dissipation component (3) to increase the contact area between the heat dissipation component (3) and the heater (2); A sealing component (4) is arranged between the mounting groove (11) and the heater (2) and seals between the flow channel (12) and the heater (2); The flow channel (12) is of S-shaped design, and comprises straight channels (121) and curved channels (122) which are arranged alternately and communicate with each other. A liquid inlet pipe (13) and a liquid outlet pipe (14) which are respectively communicated with two ends of the flow channel (12) are provided at one end of the box body (1); The heat dissipation assembly (3) comprises a first heat dissipation fin (31) arranged at the straight track (121) and a second heat dissipation fin (32) arranged at the curved track (122); the first heat dissipation fin (31) comprises an integrally formed first clamping portion (311), a first connecting portion (312) and a first elastic tongue portion (313); the first clamping portion (311) is clamped at the straight track (121); the first elastic tongue portion (313) is pressed against one side of the heater (2); the first connecting portion (312) connects the first clamping portion (311) and the first elastic tongue portion (313); the second heat dissipation fin (32) comprises an integrally formed second plug-in portion (321) and a second elastic tongue portion (322); the second plug-in portion (321) is plugged at the curved track (122); and the second elastic tongue portion (322) is pressed against one side of the heater (2).

2. The film heating and heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first clamping block (1211) is provided at the straight road (121), and a first clamping groove (1212) for clamping the first clamping portion (311) is provided at the end of the first clamping block (1211), and a plurality of first hollow grooves (1213) are provided at the bottom of the first clamping groove (1212); a second clamping block (1221) is provided at the curved road (122), and a plug-in block (1222) is provided on the second clamping block (1221), and a plug-in hole (3211) plug-matched with the plug-in block (1222) is provided on the second plug-in portion (321), and the second clamping block (1221) is arranged in an arc shape.

3. The film heating and heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (4) comprises a sealing groove (41) formed in the mounting groove (11) and located on the periphery of the flow channel (12), a sealing gasket (42) disposed in the sealing groove (41), and elastic protrusions (43) disposed on both sides of the inner and outer sides of the sealing gasket (42); one end of the sealing gasket (42) is pressed against the heater (2), and the elastic protrusion (43) is pressed against the sealing groove (41).

4. The film heating and heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second heat sink (32) further comprises a plurality of third elastic tongue portions (323) arranged on the second plug-in portion (321), wherein the third elastic tongue portions (323) face the bend (122).

5. The film heating and heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (21) is arranged on the outside of the heater (2), screws (211) are arranged between the connecting plate (21) and the box body (1), and the connecting plate (21) and the box body (1) are detachably connected via the screws (211).

6. The film heating and heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet probe (131) is provided at a position close to the flow channel (12) in the liquid inlet pipe (13), and a liquid outlet probe (141) is provided at a position close to the flow channel (12) in the liquid outlet pipe (14).

7. The film heating and heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a cover plate (15) covering the installation groove (11), the cover plate (15) is provided with a plurality of buckles (151), and the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of slots (152) engaged with the buckles (151).

8. The film heating and heat dissipation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the installation groove (11) is provided with a plurality of limiting plug blocks (111), and the connection plate (21) is provided with a plurality of limiting plug holes (212) which are plugged and matched with the limiting plug blocks (111).

Citation Information

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