Feed processing and conveying device and method thereof
By setting up a crushing component and an adjustment mechanism in the feed processing and conveying device, the transport blockage problem caused by feed agglomeration is solved, and the uniformity and fluidity of feed particles are improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411543764.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The high moisture content of feed during storage leads to agglomeration, which is easily blocked during transportation, affecting fluidity and production efficiency.
A feed processing and conveying device is designed, including a conveyor and a feeding mechanism. The surface of the conveyor is equipped with a fixed sleeve and a pulling member. The feeding mechanism is equipped with a crushing member. The conveyor angle is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism, and the agglomerated feed is broken through the crushing member in the feeding box to ensure uniformity of the feed particles.
By breaking the structure, the feed particles are more uniform, reducing the possibility of blockage, and improving the fluidity and production efficiency of the feed.
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Figure CN119059312B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, and in particular to a feed processing and conveying device and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Feed processing usually refers to the processing of raw materials into products for animal use through a series of processes. In order to facilitate animal digestion and absorption, feed is usually made into a granular structure. During the feed production process, feed transportation equipment is usually used to transport the processed feed for subsequent packaging.
[0003] According to the technical effects of the existing technology and technical solutions, there are still areas that need to be optimized: during the storage of feed, excessive moisture content in the feed is one of the main reasons for agglomeration. When the moisture content in the feed exceeds a certain proportion, the moisture will form a bridge between the feed particles, causing the particles to stick to each other and eventually form agglomerates. When the feed needs to be transported using a conveying device, these agglomerated feeds are prone to blockage during transportation if they are not processed, resulting in the feed being unable to flow smoothly. The crushing structure provided in the present application can make the feed particles more uniform during transportation, reduce the possibility of blockage, improve the fluidity of the feed, and improve production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the existing feed processing and conveying devices, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a feed processing and conveying device, the purpose of which is to make the feed particles more uniform during conveying, reduce the possibility of blockage, improve the fluidity of the feed, and improve production efficiency.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feed processing and conveying device, characterized in that: it comprises a conveying device, which comprises a support frame, support plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the support frame, a conveyor is arranged on the side opposite to the support plate, a fixed sleeve and a drawer are arranged on the surface and top of the conveyor respectively, a rotating ring is arranged on the front and rear sides of the fixed sleeve, and the front and rear sides of the rotating ring penetrate to the front and rear sides of the support plate; and,
[0008] An adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism being arranged on the top of the supporting frame, the adjusting mechanism comprising an adjusting component, a supporting component being arranged on one side of the adjusting component; and
[0009] A feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the conveyor, and the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding assembly, and a crushing component is arranged inside the feeding assembly.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the feed processing and conveying device described in the present invention, the adjustment component includes an electric cylinder arranged on the top of the support frame, an adjustment rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the conveyor, an adjustment block is sleeved on the surface of the adjustment rod, and a rising block is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the adjustment block, and the bottom of the rising block is arranged on the top of the electric cylinder.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the feed processing and conveying device described in the present invention, the supporting component includes a main supporting rod arranged on the front and rear sides of the electric cylinder, and auxiliary supporting rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the main supporting rod, and telescopic rods are arranged on the right sides of the main supporting rod and the auxiliary supporting rod, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the feed processing and conveying device described in the present invention, the feeding assembly includes a feeding box arranged on the top of the conveyor, the opposite sides of the main support rod, the auxiliary support rod and the telescopic rod are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the feeding box, the top of the feeding box is connected with a feeding pipe, the top of the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding hopper, and three feeding ports are arranged at the bottom of the feeding box, and the surfaces of the three feeding ports are arranged with feeding pipes, and the bottom of the feeding pipe passes through the bottom of the drawer and is connected with the inside of the conveyor.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the feed processing and conveying device described in the present invention, the crushing component includes a fixed seat arranged on the rear side of the feeding box, a motor is arranged on the surface of the fixed seat, two fixing parts are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding box, a rotating Kun is arranged on the top of the two fixing parts, a plurality of crushing rods are arranged on the surface of the rotating Kun, a guide ring is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating Kun, and the guide ring is perpendicular to the bottom of the feeding pipe.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the feed processing and conveying device described in the present invention, the output end of the motor is transmission-connected with a transmission rod, a gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission rod, teeth are meshed on the surface of the gear, a belt is fixedly installed on the bottom of the teeth, both ends of the belt are rotationally connected with pulleys, and the insides of the pulleys are arranged on the surfaces of the two fixed parts.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the feed processing and conveying device of the present invention, the inner walls of the three feed outlets are fixedly mounted with feed hoppers, the bottoms of the feed hoppers are fixedly mounted with PVC hoses, and the bottoms of the PVC hoses extend to the interior of the feed pipe.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the feed processing and conveying device described in the present invention, guide columns are fixedly installed on the four ends of the inner wall of the feeding box, an extrusion groove is opened on the inner wall of the feeding box, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the extrusion groove, and a moving block and a spring are respectively sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod, and the opposite side of the spring is arranged on the side opposite to the extrusion groove and the moving block, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the moving block, a striking plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter plate, a knocking ring is arranged on the surface of the striking plate, and the knocking ring is arranged on the surface of the transmission rod.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the moisture content of the feed exceeds a certain proportion during the storage process, the friction between the feed particles will be reduced and it is easy to form lumps. When the feed needs to be processed and transported, the agglomerated feed is easy to be blocked during transportation, thereby causing the feed to be unable to flow smoothly. The crushing structure provided in the present application can make the feed particles more uniform during transportation, reduce the possibility of blockage, improve the fluidity of the feed, and improve production efficiency.
[0018] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing feed processing and conveying methods, the present invention is proposed.
[0019] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a feed processing and conveying method, the purpose of which is to make the feed particles more uniform during conveying, reduce the possibility of blockage, improve the fluidity of the feed, and improve production efficiency.
[0020] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: the feed is firstly put into the feeding box for crushing, and then enters the conveyor through the feeding pipe for transportation.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the feed processing and conveying method of the present invention, the angle of the conveyor is first adjusted by an adjusting mechanism, and after the adjustment is completed, the feed can be put into the interior of the feeding box, and then the feed is crushed by a crushing component, and finally the crushed feed is dropped into the interior of the conveyor through a discharge pipe for transportation.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: agglomerated feed may cause uneven distribution of feed during transportation, affecting the feeding and digestion of animals. At the same time, agglomerated feed may cause blockage of the conveying system, requiring shutdown for cleaning, thereby affecting production efficiency. Breaking up agglomerated feed can reduce the possibility of blockage, ensure the uniformity of feed during transportation, and improve production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveying device provided by the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conveyor provided by the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 The present invention provides a schematic cross-sectional view of a loading box.
[0028] Figure 5 This is an enlarged disassembly schematic diagram of the filter plate and extrusion tank provided by the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing assembly provided by the present invention.
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the belt and the pulley provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0033] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0034] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a feed processing and conveying method, which can achieve more uniform particles of feed during conveying, reduce the possibility of blockage, improve the fluidity of feed, and improve production efficiency.
[0037] First, the feed is put into the feeding box 301a for crushing, and then enters the conveyor 103 through the feeding pipe 301e for transportation;
[0038] First, the angle of the conveyor 103 is adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 200. After the adjustment is completed, the feed can be put into the interior of the feeding box 301a, and then the feed is broken by the breaking component 302. Finally, the broken feed falls into the interior of the conveyor 103 through the discharge pipe 301e for transportation;
[0039] First, the angle of the conveyor 103 is adjusted by the electric cylinder 201a. During the adjustment of the angle of the conveyor 103, the support rod and the telescopic rod 202c will play a supporting role and drive the loading box 301a to rise, ensuring that the conveyor 103 will not conflict with the loading box 301a when the angle is adjusted;
[0040] When the feed is put into the feeding box 301a, it will first be dispersed to both sides by the feeding tube 301b, and then dispersed to the surroundings by the rotational force and blocking force of the guide ring 302f. The feed dispersed to the surroundings will be divided into two parts, and one part will be directly broken by the breaking rod 302e, and the other part will hit the surface of the filter plate 413, and then it will be shaken off by the knocking ring 415, and then fall into the conveyor 103 through the unloading ring for transportation.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] Reference Figure 1 and 2 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, provides an adjustment mechanism 200 to achieve that the conveyor 103 can play a supporting role when the angle is adjusted, and cooperate with the loading box 301a to drive the loading box 301a to rise.
[0043] An adjustment mechanism 200, wherein the adjustment mechanism 200 is disposed on the top of the support frame 101, and the adjustment mechanism 200 comprises an adjustment component 201, and a support component 202 is disposed on one side of the adjustment component 201;
[0044] The adjustment assembly 201 includes an electric cylinder 201a disposed on the top of the support frame 101, an adjustment rod 201b is fixedly installed on the bottom of the conveyor 103, an adjustment block 201c is sleeved on the surface of the adjustment rod 201b, and a lifting block 201d is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the adjustment block 201c, and the bottom of the lifting block 201d is disposed on the top of the electric cylinder 201a;
[0045] The supporting component 202 includes a main supporting rod 202a arranged on the front and rear sides of the electric cylinder 201a, and auxiliary supporting rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the main supporting rod 202a. Telescopic rods 202c are arranged on the right sides of the main supporting rod 202a and the auxiliary supporting rod, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 202c is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame 101.
[0046] Specifically, when the angle of the conveyor 103 is adjusted, the loading box 301a and the telescopic rod 202c will be pushed upward at the same time, and the conveyor 103 will be driven to rotate at the same time during the process of the loading box 301a being pushed, and after the loading box 301a is pushed upward, the PVC hose 407 will be used to pull the discharge pipe 301e to rotate, so that the discharge pipe 301e can be pulled by the PVC hose 407 and the rotation amplitude of the conveyor 103 to move on the surface of the pull-out member 105.
[0047] Furthermore, the staff uses the controller to start the electric cylinder 201a, and the operation of the electric cylinder 201a can drive the rising block 201d to move upward. During the movement of the rising block 201d, the adjusting block 201c can be driven to move upward at the same time. The upward movement of the adjusting block 201c can cause an upward squeezing force on the adjusting rod 201b to drive the conveying rotating column to rotate, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the conveyor 103, and during the operation of the electric cylinder 201a, the supporting rod can be used to drive the loading box 301a to move upward at the same time. Through the rotation of the conveyor 103 and the upward movement of the loading box 301a, the unloading pipe 301e can be given a pulling force or squeezing force by the unloading port 301d, so that the unloading pipe 301e also rotates and pulls the pull-out member 105.
[0048] Example 3
[0049] Reference Figures 1 to 7, which is the third embodiment of the present invention, provides a feeding mechanism 300, which can break up the agglomerated feed before the feed enters the conveyor 103, thereby improving the conveying efficiency and effectively preventing blockage during feed conveying.
[0050] A feeding mechanism 300, the feeding mechanism 300 is arranged on the top of the conveyor 103, the feeding mechanism 300 comprises a feeding assembly 301, and a crushing component 302 is arranged inside the feeding assembly 301;
[0051] The feeding assembly 301 includes a feeding box 301a arranged on the top of the conveyor 103, the main support rod 202a, the auxiliary support rod and the telescopic rod 202c are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the feeding box 301a, the top of the feeding box 301a is connected with a feeding pipe 301b, the top of the feeding pipe 301b is connected with a feeding hopper 301c, the bottom of the feeding box 301a is provided with three discharge ports 301d, the surfaces of the three discharge ports 301d are provided with discharge pipes 301e, the bottom of the discharge pipe 301e passes through the bottom of the drawer 105 and is connected with the inside of the conveyor 103;
[0052] The breaking component 302 includes a fixed seat 302a arranged on the rear side of the feeding box 301a, and a motor 302b is arranged on the surface of the fixed seat 302a. The inner wall of the feeding box 301a is provided with two fixing parts 302c, and the top of the two fixing parts 302c is provided with a rotating Kun 302d. The surface of the rotating Kun 302d is provided with a plurality of breaking rods 302e. A guide ring 302f is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating Kun 302d, and the guide ring 302f is perpendicular to the bottom of the feeding tube 301b.
[0053] Specifically, the feed is first put into the upper hopper 301c, and then falls into the upper box 301a through the upper tube 301b. After entering the upper box 301a, the feed will splash around due to the rotation force and resistance of the guide ring 302f, so that the agglomerated feed will be broken by the rotation of the breaking rod 302e. After being broken, the feed can enter the conveyor 103 through the lower tube 301e for transportation.
[0054] Furthermore, the feed to be transported is put into the interior of the upper hopper 301c, and the feed slides along the inner wall of the upper tube 301b to the top of the guide ring 302f. Since the motor 302b can drive the transmission rod 401 to rotate during operation, the gear 402 can be driven to rotate during the rotation of the transmission rod 401, so that the belt 404 can be driven to rotate through the meshing relationship between the gear 402 and the tooth 403, and the rotation of the belt 404 can make the pulley 405 rotate, and the rotation of the pulley 405 can drive the fixing member 3 02c rotates, and when the fixing part 302c rotates, the rotating Kun 302d can be driven to rotate, and the breaking rod 302e can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating Kun 302d. When the rotating Kun 302d rotates, the guide ring 302f can be driven to rotate. Since the feed discharge pipe 301e and the guide ring 302f are in a vertical relationship, when the feed falls into the upper feed box 301a, it will first fall into the top of the guide ring 302f, and the guide ring 302f is in a rotating state, so that when the feed falls to the top of the guide ring 302f, it is affected by the guide ring 30 The resistance and rotational force of 2f will splash around. In the process of feed splashing, it will be broken by the rotation of the breaking rod 302e. In the process of breaking the feed, the breaking rod 302e can also push the feed to the surface of the filter plate 413. The feed can be broken twice by the impact between the feed and the filter plate 413, thereby improving the quality of breaking. When the transmission rod 401 rotates, the knocking ring 415 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the rotation of the knocking ring 415 can knock the receiving plate 414. Since the receiving plate 414 can drive the filter plate 414 to be knocked, the filter plate 414 can be driven to be crushed. The plate 413 uses the moving block 411 to move upward on the surface of the vertical rod 410, so that the blockage of the filter plate 413 caused by the collision of the feed with the filter plate 413 can be processed, and the filter plate 413 can be reset and struck again by the rebound force of the spring 412, and the blockage of the filter plate 413 caused by the collision of the feed with the filter plate 413 can be repeatedly processed, and after the feed is crushed, the feed will fall into the inside of the discharge port 301d, and enter the inside of the discharge pipe 301e through the discharge port 301d, and then fall into the inside of the conveyor for transportation.
[0055] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.
[0056] Example 4
[0057] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that: this embodiment provides a feed processing and conveying device.
[0058] A feed processing and conveying device, characterized in that it includes a conveying device 100, which includes a support frame, support plates 102 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the support frame, a conveyor is arranged on the side opposite to the support plate 102, a fixed sleeve 104 and a drawer are respectively arranged on the surface and top of the conveyor, a rotating ring is arranged on the front and rear sides of the fixed sleeve 104, and the front and rear sides of the rotating ring penetrate to the front and rear sides of the support plate 102; guide columns 408 are fixedly installed on the four ends of the inner wall of the feeding box, an extrusion groove 409 is opened on the inner wall of the feeding box, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the extrusion groove 409, and a moving block and a spring are respectively sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod, and the opposite side of the spring is arranged on the side opposite to the extrusion groove 409 and the moving block, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the moving block, a striking plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter plate, a knocking ring is arranged on the surface of the striking plate, and the knocking ring is arranged on the surface of the transmission rod.
[0059] When using this device;
[0060] When the angle needs to be adjusted: first, the staff uses the controller to start the electric cylinder 201a, and the operation of the electric cylinder 201a can drive the rising block 201d to move upward. During the movement of the rising block 201d, the adjusting block 201c can be driven to move upward at the same time, and the upward movement of the adjusting block 201c can cause an upward squeezing force on the adjusting rod 201b to drive the conveyor 103 to rotate using the rotating ring 106, thereby achieving the angle adjustment of the conveyor 103, and during the operation of the electric cylinder 201a, the supporting rod can be used to drive the loading box 301a to move upward at the same time, and the rotation of the conveyor 103 and the upward movement of the loading box 301a can make the unloading pipe 301e give a pulling force or squeezing force by the unloading port 301d, so that the unloading pipe 301e also rotates and pulls the drawer 105;
[0061] After the angle adjustment is completed, the staff uses the controller to start the motor 302b, and then puts the feed to be transported into the upper hopper 301c, and the feed will slide along the inner wall of the upper tube 301b to the top of the guide ring 302f. Since the motor 302b can drive the transmission rod 401 to rotate during operation, the gear 402 can be driven to rotate during the rotation of the transmission rod 401, so that the belt 404 can be driven to rotate through the meshing relationship between the gear 402 and the tooth 403, and the rotation of the belt 404 can make the pulley 405 rotate, and the rotation of the pulley 405 The rotation of the fixing member 302c can drive the rotating Kun 302d to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating Kun 302d can drive the smashing rod 302e to rotate. When the rotating Kun 302d rotates, the guide ring 302f can be driven to rotate. Since the feed discharge pipe 301e and the guide ring 302f are in a vertical relationship, when the feed falls into the upper feed box 301a, it will first fall into the top of the guide ring 302f, and the guide ring 302f is in a rotating state, so that when the feed falls to the top of the guide ring 302f, it will be subject to the resistance and rotation of the guide ring 302f. The force will splash around, and the feed will be broken by the rotation of the breaking rod 302e during the splashing process. In the process of breaking the feed, the breaking rod 302e can also push the feed to the surface of the filter plate 413. The feed can be broken twice by the collision between the feed and the filter plate 413, thereby improving the quality of breaking. When the transmission rod 401 rotates, the knocking ring 415 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the rotation of the knocking ring 415 can knock the receiving plate 414. After the receiving plate 414 is knocked, it can drive the filter plate 413 to move upward on the surface of the vertical rod 410 by using the moving block 411 The filter plate 413 is movable, so that the blockage caused by the collision of the feed with the filter plate 413 can be processed, and the filter plate 413 can be reset and hit again by the rebound force of the spring 412, and the blockage caused by the collision of the feed with the filter plate 413 can be repeatedly processed, and after the feed is crushed, the feed will fall into the inside of the discharge port 301d, and when the feed enters the inside of the discharge port 301d, it will enter the inside of the PVC hose 407 again through the discharge hopper 406, and enter the inside of the discharge pipe 301e through the PVC hose 407, and then fall into the inside of the conveyor for transportation.
[0062] In summary, two groups of filter plates 413 are provided, and after being struck, the filter plates 413 will be reset by the rebound force of the spring 412, which will not affect the next strike, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of blockage of the filter plates 413 and increasing the feed crushing effect.
[0063] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible, for example, the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values such as temperature, pressure, etc., mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc., without substantially departing from the novel angles and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of the execution function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to a variety of modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described, that is, those features that are not relevant to the best mode currently considered to carry out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention.
[0064] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feed processing and conveying device, characterized in that: The conveying device (100) comprises a support frame (101), support plates (102) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the top of the support frame (101), a conveyor (103) is arranged on the side opposite to the support plate (102), a fixed sleeve (104) and a drawer (105) are arranged on the surface and the top of the conveyor (103), a rotating ring (106) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the fixed sleeve (104), and the front and rear sides of the rotating ring (106) penetrate the front and rear sides of the support plate (102); An adjustment mechanism (200), the adjustment mechanism (200) being arranged on the top of the support frame (101), the adjustment mechanism (200) comprising an adjustment component (201), and a support component (202) being arranged on one side of the adjustment component (201); A feeding mechanism (300), the feeding mechanism (300) being arranged on the top of the conveyor (103), the feeding mechanism (300) comprising a feeding component (301), a crushing component (302) being arranged inside the feeding component (301); The adjustment component (201) comprises an electric cylinder (201a) arranged on the top of the support frame (101); The loading assembly (301) comprises a loading box (301a) arranged on the top of the conveyor (103); The top of the loading box (301a) is connected to a loading pipe (301b), the top of the loading pipe (301b) is connected to a loading hopper (301c), the bottom of the loading box (301a) is provided with three discharge ports (301d), the surfaces of the three discharge ports (301d) are provided with discharge pipes (301e), and the bottom of the discharge pipe (301e) passes through the bottom of the drawer (105) and is connected to the inside of the conveyor (103); The crushing component (302) comprises a fixed seat (302a) arranged at the rear side of the feeding box (301a), a motor (302b) is arranged on the surface of the fixed seat (302a), two fixing members (302c) are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding box (301a), a rotating Kun (302d) is arranged on the top of the two fixing members (302c), a plurality of crushing rods (302e) are arranged on the surface of the rotating Kun (302d), a guide ring (302f) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating Kun (302d), and the guide ring (302f) is perpendicular to the bottom of the feeding tube (301b); The output end of the motor (302b) is transmission-connected to a transmission rod (401); The four ends of the inner wall of the loading box (301a) are fixedly mounted with material guide columns (408); the inner wall of the loading box (301a) is provided with an extrusion groove (409); a vertical rod (410) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the extrusion groove (409); a moving block (411) and a spring (412) are respectively sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (410); the opposite side of the spring (412) is arranged on the opposite side of the extrusion groove (409) and the moving block (411); a filter plate (413) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the moving block (411); a striking plate (414) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filter plate (413); a striking ring (415) is arranged on the surface of the striking plate (414); and the striking ring (415) is arranged on the surface of the transmission rod (401).
2. The feed processing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (201b) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conveyor (103); an adjusting block (201c) is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod (201b); a lifting block (201d) is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the adjusting block (201c); and the bottom of the lifting block (201d) is arranged on the top of the electric cylinder (201a).
3. The feed processing and conveying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The support component (202) comprises a main support rod (202a) arranged on the front and rear sides of the electric cylinder (201a), auxiliary support rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the main support rod (202a), and telescopic rods (202c) are arranged on the right sides of the main support rod (202a) and the auxiliary support rod, and the bottom of the telescopic rod (202c) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (101).
4. The feed processing and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the main support rod (202a), the secondary support rod and the telescopic rod (202c) are all fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the loading box (301a).
5. The feed processing and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear (402) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission rod (401), teeth (403) are meshed on the surface of the gear (402), a belt (404) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the teeth (403), both ends of the belt (404) are rotatably connected to pulleys (405), and the interior of the pulleys (405) are arranged on the surfaces of the two fixing members (302c).
6. A feed processing and conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material discharge hopper (406) is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the three material discharge ports (301d), a PVC hose (407) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each material discharge hopper (406), and the bottom of each PVC hose (407) extends to the interior of the material discharge pipe (301e).
7. A feed processing and conveying method, characterized in that: A feed processing and conveying device comprising any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising: The feed is first put into the feed box (301a) for crushing, and then enters the conveyor (103) through the feed discharge pipe (301e) for transportation.
8. The feed processing and conveying method according to claim 7, characterized in that: First, the angle of the conveyor (103) is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism (200), and after the adjustment is completed, the feed is put into the interior of the feeding box (301a), and then the feed is broken by the breaking component (302), and finally the broken feed falls into the interior of the conveyor (103) through the discharge pipe (301e) for transportation.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-blocking granular material feeding mechanism
CN213140657U