A heat network drain cooler

By adopting multiple heat exchange plate groups and spiral flow guide strips in the thermal net hydrophobic cooler, the problems of high tank space occupancy and manufacturing cost in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient heat exchange effect between the heat net water and the heat exchange water is achieved.

CN119063529BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08SHANGHAI HAOKE MACHINERY MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411564429.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing heat net water-repellent coolers, in order to improve the heat exchange effect between the heat net water and the heat exchange water, the length of the heat exchange pipe needs to be increased, which leads to a higher space occupancy and manufacturing cost of the tank.

Method used

Technical means such as heat exchange plate group and flow guide strip are used to form multiple heat exchange chambers through the arrangement of multiple heat exchange plate groups, which improves the contact area and heat exchange effect of the heat network water and heat exchange water; the flow guide strip is spiral, forming a spiral heat exchange runner, extending the residence time of the heat network water in the heat exchange chamber and further improving the heat exchange effect.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the space occupancy rate and manufacturing cost of the tank are reduced, and the heat exchange effect between the hot net water and the hot water is improved, achieving more efficient waste heat utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, and provides a heat network drain cooler, including a tank body, a cover plate, and a heat exchange plate group, wherein the tank body is respectively connected with a first water inlet pipe and a first drain pipe, the tank body has an installation port, and the cover plate is arranged on the tank body for opening and closing the installation port; the heat exchange plate group is arranged on the cover plate and located in the tank body, and multiple groups of heat exchange plate groups are arranged along the length direction of the tank body, and each heat exchange plate group is provided with a heat exchange cavity; the cover plate is respectively connected with a second water inlet pipe and a second drain pipe, and the second water inlet pipe and the second drain pipe are both connected to the heat exchange cavities of all heat exchange plate groups, and the height of the second water inlet pipe is lower than the height of the second drain pipe. A heat network drain cooler of the present application can reduce the space occupancy rate and manufacturing cost of the tank body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, and in particular to a heat network drain cooler. Background Art

[0002] A cooler is a type of heat exchange equipment, mainly used to cool fluids. It can exchange heat through partition, hybrid, heat storage and other methods, and is usually composed of two parts: an external shell and an internal cooler body. In the waste heat utilization project of a power plant, the temperature of the hot water network of the power plant is relatively high, and a cooler is needed to reduce the temperature of the hot water network.

[0003] In the prior art, the heat network drain cooler includes a tank body and a heat exchange pipe. The tank body is connected to a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe respectively. There are multiple heat exchange pipes, and the multiple heat exchange pipes are all arranged in the tank body. In the working state, hot water (which can be domestic water, etc.) is added to the tank body through the water inlet pipe, and then hot network water is introduced into the tank body through the heat exchange pipe. When the hot network water flows through the heat exchange pipe, the heat in it is transferred to the hot water in the tank body by the pipe wall of the heat exchange pipe, so that heat is exchanged between the hot network water and the hot water, the temperature of the hot network water is reduced, and the purpose of waste heat utilization is achieved.

[0004] However, in this type of hot network drain cooler, the hot network water is introduced into the tank body through the heat exchange tube. In order to improve the heat exchange effect between the hot network water and the hot water, the heat exchange tube needs to be manufactured to a certain length to increase the contact area between the hot network water and the hot water, thereby improving the heat exchange effect; this means that the tank body needs to be adapted to the length of the heat exchange tube during manufacturing to ensure that the heat exchange tube has sufficient installation space, which not only increases the floor space of the tank body, but also the overall manufacturing cost is relatively high, so further improvement is needed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to reduce the space occupancy and manufacturing cost of the tank body, the present application provides a heat network drain cooler.

[0006] The present application provides a heat network drain cooler adopting the following technical solution:

[0007] A heat network drain cooler comprises a tank body, a cover plate and a heat exchange plate group, wherein the tank body is respectively connected with a first water inlet pipe and a first drain pipe, the tank body has a mounting port, and the cover plate is arranged on the tank body for opening and closing the mounting port; the heat exchange plate group is arranged on the cover plate and located in the tank body, and a plurality of heat exchange plate groups are arranged along the length direction of the tank body, and a heat exchange cavity is arranged in each of the heat exchange plate groups; the cover plate is respectively connected with a second water inlet pipe and a second drain pipe, the second water inlet pipe and the second drain pipe are both connected with the heat exchange cavities of all the heat exchange plate groups, and the height of the second water inlet pipe is lower than the height of the second drain pipe.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the setting of the heat exchange plate group, when the heat network water is heat exchanged, the heat exchange water is added into the tank body through the first water inlet pipe, and the heat network water is introduced through the second water inlet pipe. The heat of the hot network water is transferred to the heat exchange water in the tank body by the plate wall of the heat exchange plate group, so that the heat exchange between the hot network water and the heat exchange water is carried out, the temperature of the hot network water is reduced, and the purpose of waste heat utilization is achieved; the setting of multiple heat exchange plate groups forms multiple heat exchange cavities, increases the contact area between the hot network water and the heat exchange water (indirect contact), and thus improves the heat exchange effect; at the same time, the heat exchange cavity of the heat exchange plate group is used for heat exchange, avoiding the form of heat exchange by heat exchange tubes, so that the length of the tank body can be controlled within a certain range (no need to adapt the length of the heat exchange tubes), thereby reducing the space occupancy rate and manufacturing cost of the tank body.

[0009] Optionally, two guide strips are provided in the heat exchange chamber, and both of the guide strips are spirally arranged. The inner wall of the heat exchange chamber and the two guide strips are combined to form a heat exchange channel for water flowing through the heating network. The second water inlet pipe is connected to one end of the heat exchange channel, and the second drain pipe is connected to the other end of the heat exchange channel.

[0010] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of the guide strips, the two guide strips are spirally shaped and combined to form a spiral heat exchange flow channel. After the hot network water is pumped into the heat exchange chamber through the second water inlet pipe, it can flow into the heat exchange flow channel, thereby transferring heat to the hot water, and then discharged outwardly through the second drain pipe. The heat exchange flow channel can prolong the residence time of the hot network water in the heat exchange chamber, thereby improving the heat exchange effect.

[0011] Optionally, the cover plate is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through all the heat exchange plate groups in sequence, and two adjacent heat exchange plate groups are spaced apart to form a heat exchange zone; a plurality of pushing frames for pushing hot water for water exchange are arranged in the heat exchange zone, and the plurality of pushing frames are spaced apart around the central axis of the rotating shaft, and each of the pushing frames is slidably installed in the heat exchange zone and can be displaced radially along the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is respectively provided with a first driving member and a second driving member, and the first driving member is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the second driving member drives all the pushing frames to displace synchronously.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the arrangement of the heat exchange zone and the push frame, the heat exchange zone formed by the interval arrangement between two adjacent heat exchange plate groups is provided for hot water to flow in, thereby increasing the contact area between the hot water and the heat network water; during the heat exchange process, the first driving member drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives all the push frames to move radially along the rotating shaft through the second driving member. The displaced push frame can push the hot water (the hot water that absorbs heat) after heat exchange in the heat exchange zone out of the heat exchange zone. At the same time, the hot water (the hot water that does not absorb heat) located outside the heat exchange zone can flow into the heat exchange zone, thereby increasing the flow rate of the hot water, thereby improving the heat exchange effect between the heat network water and the hot water.

[0013] Optionally, the second driving member includes an eccentric rod and a connecting rod, the eccentric rod is located in the heat exchange area, two ends of the eccentric rod are respectively connected to the rotating shaft and are eccentrically arranged between the rotating shaft; the number of the connecting rods is arranged corresponding to the number of the pushing frames, one end of each of the connecting rods is hinged to the corresponding pushing frame, and the other end is hinged to the eccentric rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, through the arrangement of the eccentric rod and the connecting rod, when the rotating shaft rotates, the eccentric rod is driven to revolve around the central axis of the rotating shaft, thereby pulling or pushing all the connecting rods to drive all the pushing frames to move; one end of all the connecting rods is hinged to the eccentric rod, which means that when the eccentric rod revolves around the central axis of the rotating shaft, when the eccentric rod drives a certain pushing frame to move away from the central axis of the rotating shaft, at least part of the pushing frames are moved toward the central axis of the rotating shaft, and the pushing frames that move outward can push the hot water in the heat exchange zone out of the heat exchange zone, and the pushing frames that move inward can introduce the hot water outside the heat exchange zone into the heat exchange zone, thereby improving the flow effect of the hot water inside and outside the heat exchange zone.

[0015] Optionally, the number of pushing frames in two adjacent heat exchange zones is set correspondingly, and the displacement direction of the pushing frame and the corresponding pushing frame in the adjacent heat exchange zone is opposite. When the pushing frame displaces away from the rotating shaft, the corresponding pushing frame in the adjacent heat exchange zone displaces closer to the rotating shaft.

[0016] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the displacement directions between the two pushing frames corresponding to the two adjacent heat exchange zones are set to be opposite, so that when the pushing frame is displaced away from the rotating shaft, the pushing frame corresponding thereto in the adjacent heat exchange zone is displaced toward the rotating shaft, and the hot water at the corresponding positions of the two adjacent heat exchange zones enters and exits one by one, thereby forming a vortex on the outside of the heat exchange zone, thereby improving the stirring effect on the hot water, and further improving the heat exchange effect between the hot network water and the hot water.

[0017] Optionally, the heat exchange flow channel includes a first flow area, a second flow area and a reversing area, the second water inlet pipe is connected to the first flow area, the second drain pipe is connected to the second flow area, and one end of the first flow area away from the second water inlet pipe and one end of the second flow area away from the second drain pipe are both connected to the reversing area; the first driving member includes a mounting seat and an impeller, the mounting seat is arranged in the reversing area, a mounting cavity is provided in the mounting seat, and an outer wall of the mounting seat is respectively provided with a water inlet and a drain port connected to the mounting cavity, the water inlet is connected to the first flow area, and the drain port is connected to the second flow area; the impeller is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the rotating shaft penetrates into the mounting cavity and is connected and fixed to the impeller.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the mounting seat and the impeller, the hot network water passes through the second water inlet pipe heat exchange plate group, and then passes through the first flow area, the water inlet of the mounting seat, the mounting cavity, the drain port of the mounting seat and the second flow area in sequence, and then is discharged outward through the second drain pipe; when the hot network water passes through the mounting cavity, it pushes the impeller, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and then driving the push frame to move, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0019] Optionally, two guide strips are provided on the side wall of the mounting seat located at the water inlet, and the two guide strips are combined to form a guide channel, the inlet end of the guide channel is connected to the first flow area, the outlet end of the guide channel is connected to the water inlet, and the inlet end of the guide channel gradually narrows toward the outlet end opening of the guide channel.

[0020] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution and setting up the guide flow channel, the opening of the inlet end of the guide flow channel gradually narrows toward the outlet end of the guide flow channel, so that after the hot network water enters the guide flow channel, the guide flow channel can form a certain pressurization effect on the hot network water, so that the hot network water has sufficient power to drive the impeller to rotate, thereby driving the push frame to move.

[0021] Optionally, each of the guide strips is provided with a heat dissipation channel, which is spirally arranged along the curvature of the guide strip. Two opposite plate surfaces of the heat exchange plate group are provided with a plurality of connecting holes, and each of the connecting holes is connected to the heat dissipation channel for hot water to flow in or out.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the heat dissipation flow channel and the connecting hole, after the hot network water flows through the heat exchange flow channel, part of the heat in the hot network water is transferred to the guide strip, and after the hot water in the tank enters the heat dissipation flow channel through the connecting hole, heat is exchanged with the inner wall of the heat dissipation flow channel, thereby absorbing the heat in the guide strip, thereby improving the heat exchange effect of the overall structure.

[0023] Optionally, the heat dissipation channel is slidably installed with a push bar, the shape of which is adapted to the shape of the heat dissipation channel; a push member is provided between the push bar and the rotating shaft, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the push member drives the push bar to slide back and forth along the thickness direction of the heat exchange plate group.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the pushing strip and the pushing member, when the rotating shaft rotates, the pushing member drives the pushing strip to slide back and forth along the thickness direction of the heat exchange plate group, and the reciprocatingly sliding pushing strip can push out the hot water in the heat dissipation channel. At the same time, after the hot water in the heat dissipation channel is pushed out, the external hot water flows back into the heat dissipation channel to form a "breathing" heat dissipation channel, so as to continuously exchange heat with the guide strip, thereby greatly improving the heat exchange effect of the overall structure.

[0025] Optionally, an embedding hole connected to the heat dissipation channel is opened on the inner wall of the heat exchange channel, a first thermal conductive bar is embedded in the embedding hole, a second thermal conductive bar is embedded on the surface of the push bar, and the first thermal conductive bar and the second thermal conductive bar are abutted against each other.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the first heat-conducting strip and the second heat-conducting strip, the heat conduction effect between the guide strip and the push strip is improved.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. Through the setting of the heat exchange plate group, when the heat network water is exchanged with heat, the heat exchange water is added into the tank body through the first water inlet pipe, and the heat network water is introduced through the second water inlet pipe. The heat of the heat network water can enter the heat exchange cavity of all heat exchange plate groups, and the heat of the heat network water is transferred to the heat exchange water in the tank body by the plate wall of the heat exchange plate group, so that the heat exchange between the heat network water and the heat exchange water is carried out, the temperature of the heat network water is reduced, and the purpose of waste heat utilization is achieved; the setting of multiple heat exchange plate groups forms multiple heat exchange cavities, which increases the contact area between the heat network water and the heat exchange water (indirect contact), thereby improving the heat exchange effect; at the same time, the heat exchange cavity of the heat exchange plate group is used for heat exchange, avoiding the form of heat exchange using heat exchange tubes, so that the length of the tank body can be controlled within a certain range (no need to adapt the length of the heat exchange tube), thereby reducing the space occupancy rate and manufacturing cost of the tank body;

[0029] 2. Through the setting of the guide strips, the two guide strips are spiral and combined to form a spiral heat exchange flow channel. After the hot network water is pumped into the heat exchange cavity from the second water inlet pipe, it can flow into the heat exchange flow channel, thereby transferring heat to the hot water, and then discharged outward from the second drain pipe. The heat exchange flow channel can prolong the retention time of the hot network water in the heat exchange cavity, thereby improving the heat exchange effect;

[0030] 3. Through the setting of the pushing strip and the pushing member, when the rotating shaft rotates, the pushing member drives the pushing strip to slide back and forth along the thickness direction of the heat exchange plate group, and the reciprocating sliding pushing strip can push out the hot water in the heat dissipation channel. At the same time, after the hot water in the heat dissipation channel is pushed out, the external hot water flows back into the heat dissipation channel to form a "breathing" heat dissipation channel, so as to continuously exchange heat with the guide strip, thereby greatly improving the heat exchange effect of the overall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1;

[0032] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of multiple heat exchange plate groups embodying embodiment 1;

[0033] Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a heat exchange chamber according to Embodiment 1;

[0034] Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of a separator bar embodied in Example 1;

[0035] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat exchange zone in Example 2;

[0036] Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the guide strip of Embodiment 2;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push frame embodied in Example 3;

[0038] Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the second driving member of Embodiment 3;

[0039] Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the eccentric rod of embodiment 3;

[0040] Fig.10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the mounting seat embodied in Embodiment 4;

[0041] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0042] Fig.12 is a partial cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation channel of embodiment 5;

[0043] Fig.13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the push bar embodied in Example 6;

[0044] Fig.14 yes Fig.13 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0045] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, tank body; 11, first water inlet pipe; 12, first drain pipe; 2, cover plate; 21, second water inlet pipe; 22, second drain pipe; 23, rotating shaft; 24, flow hole; 3, heat exchange plate group; 31, heat exchange cavity; 32, heat exchange area; 33, connecting hole; 34, unit prefabricated plate; 341, convex ring; 35, connecting port; 36, partition bar; 37, sliding groove; 4, guide bar; 41, heat dissipation channel; 42, push bar; 43, second heat conduction bar; 5, heat exchange channel; 51, first flow area; 52, second flow moving area; 53, reversing area; 54, first heat conducting strip; 6, push frame; 61, first push strip; 62, second push strip; 63, sliding block; 7, first driving member; 71, mounting seat; 711, mounting cavity; 712, water inlet; 713, drain outlet; 714, guide strip; 715, guide channel; 72, impeller; 73, driving motor; 8, second driving member; 81, eccentric rod; 82, connecting rod; 83, connecting strip; 9, pushing member; 91, pushing block; 911, connecting rod; 912, pushing surface; 92, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Fig.14 This application is described in further detail.

[0047] Embodiment 1:

[0048] The embodiment of the present application discloses a heat network drain cooler.

[0049] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 A heat network drain cooler includes a tank body 1, a cover plate 2 and a heat exchange plate group 3. A support leg is provided at the bottom of the tank body 1. The tank body 1 is erected on the ground through the support leg. The tank body 1 is cylindrical. One end of the tank body 1 is provided with a mounting port (not shown in the figure) connected to the inside of the tank body 1. The cover plate 2 is detachably mounted on one end of the tank body 1 near the mounting port by bolt connection, so as to open and close the mounting port of the tank body 1.

[0050] The outer peripheral wall of the tank body 1 is respectively connected to a first water inlet pipe 11 and a first drain pipe 12. The outlet end of the first water inlet pipe 11 is connected to the interior of the tank body 1 for conveying hot water to the interior of the tank body 1, and the inlet end of the first drain pipe 12 is connected to the interior of the tank body 1 for discharging hot water.

[0051] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3The heat exchange plate group 3 is installed on the cover plate 2 and is located in the tank body 1. Multiple groups of heat exchange plate groups 3 are arranged along the length direction of the tank body 1. In this embodiment, the heat exchange plate groups 3 between two adjacent heat exchange plate groups 3 and the heat exchange plate group 3 closest to the cover plate 2 and the cover plate 2 are fixedly connected by welding. In other embodiments, the heat exchange plate groups 3 between two adjacent heat exchange plate groups 3 and the heat exchange plate group 3 closest to the cover plate 2 and the cover plate 2 can be connected by bolts.

[0052] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 The heat exchange plate group 3 includes two unit prefabricated plates 34, which are circular plates. The plate surfaces of the two unit prefabricated plates 34 that are close to each other are fixedly installed with convex rings 341. The convex rings 341 of the two unit prefabricated plates 34 fit together to form a heat exchange cavity 31 in the heat exchange plate group 3; the convex rings 341 of the two unit prefabricated plates 34 are fixedly connected by welding. In other embodiments, the two unit prefabricated plates 34 can also be connected by bolts.

[0053] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The plate surface of the heat exchange plate group 3 is provided with a connecting port 35, and the connecting port 35 is connected to the heat exchange cavity 31. The connecting ports 35 of all the heat exchange plate groups 3 are arranged relatively to each other, so that the heat exchange cavities 31 of all the heat exchange plate groups 3 are connected to each other. The plate surface of the cover plate 2 away from the tank body 1 is respectively installed with a second water inlet pipe 21 and a second drain pipe 22, the second water inlet pipe 21 is used to introduce hot network water, and the second drain pipe 22 is used to discharge hot network water; in this embodiment, two groups of connecting ports 35 of each heat exchange plate group 3 are provided, the outlet end of the second water inlet pipe 21 is connected to one of the connecting ports 35 of the heat exchange plate group 3, and the inlet end of the second drain pipe 22 is connected to the other connecting port 35 of the heat exchange plate group 3, so that the second water inlet pipe 21 and the second drain pipe 22 are connected to the heat exchange cavities 31 of all the heat exchange plate groups 3, and the height of the second water inlet pipe 21 is lower than the height of the second drain pipe 22.

[0054] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 In this embodiment, the plate surfaces of the two unit prefabricated plates 34 in the heat exchange plate group 3 that are close to each other are installed with partition bars 36, and the partition bars 36 are in the shape of long strips. There are multiple partition bars 36, and the multiple partition bars 36 are arranged at intervals. It should be noted that the length direction of the partition bars 36 of the two unit prefabricated plates 34 is vertically arranged, and the partition bars 36 of the two unit prefabricated plates 34 make the heat exchange cavity 31 of the heat exchange plate group 3 form a "grid shape".

[0055] The implementation principle of Example 1 of the present application is as follows: the hot water is introduced into the tank body 1 through the first water inlet pipe 11, and the hot water is submerged in all the heat exchange plate groups 3, and then the hot network water is introduced through the second water inlet pipe 21, and the hot network water can enter the heat exchange chambers 31 of all the heat exchange plate groups 3, and the heat of the hot network water is transferred to the hot water in the tank body 1 through the plate walls of the heat exchange plate groups 3, so that heat exchange is performed between the hot network water and the hot water, the temperature of the hot network water is reduced, and the purpose of waste heat utilization is achieved; the arrangement of multiple heat exchange plate groups 3 forms multiple heat exchange chambers 31, which increases the contact area between the hot network water and the hot water, thereby improving the heat exchange effect; at the same time, the heat exchange chamber 31 of the heat exchange plate group 3 is used for heat exchange, avoiding the use of heat exchange tubes for heat exchange, so that the length of the tank body 1 can be controlled within a certain range (the tank body does not need to adapt to the length of the heat exchange tubes), thereby reducing the space occupancy rate and manufacturing cost of the tank body 1.

[0056] Embodiment 2:

[0057] The embodiment of the present application discloses a heat network drain cooler.

[0058] Reference Figure 5 The difference between the heat network drain cooler disclosed in the embodiment of the present application and the embodiment 1 is that:

[0059] In this embodiment, one end of the second water inlet pipe 21 and one end of the second drainage pipe 22 both extend into the tank body 1, one end of the second water inlet pipe 21 sequentially penetrates one of the connecting ports 35 of all the heat exchange plate groups 3, and one end of the second drainage pipe 22 sequentially penetrates another connecting port 35 of all the heat exchange plate groups 3. The second water inlet pipe 21 and all the heat exchange plate groups 3, as well as the second drainage pipe 22 and all the heat exchange plate groups 3, are fixedly connected, and two adjacent heat exchange plate groups 3 are spaced apart to form a heat exchange area 32, which is used for hot water to flow in, so as to increase the contact area between the hot water and the heat exchange plate groups 3.

[0060] Reference Figure 6 A plurality of flow holes 24 are provided on the peripheral walls of the second water inlet pipe 21 and the peripheral walls of the second drainage pipe 22. All the flow holes 24 are arranged corresponding to all the heat exchange plate groups 3. Each flow hole 24 is connected to the heat exchange cavity 31 of the corresponding heat exchange plate group 3. The second water inlet pipe 21 and the second drainage pipe 22 are connected to the heat exchange cavity 31 of all the heat exchange plate groups 3 through the plurality of flow holes 24.

[0061] Reference Figure 6In this embodiment, two guide strips 4 are installed in the heat exchange chamber 31, and the two guide strips 4 are spirally arranged around the center of the heat exchange plate group 3. The inner wall of the heat exchange chamber 31 and the two guide strips 4 are combined to form a heat exchange channel 5 for the flow of water in the heating network; the heat exchange channel 5 includes a first flow area 51, a second flow area 52 and a reversing area 53. The reversing area 53 is located at the center of the heat exchange chamber 31. One end of the first flow area 51 and one end of the second flow area 52 are connected to the reversing area 53. The flow hole 24 of the second water inlet pipe 21 is connected to the end of the first flow area 51 away from the reversing area 53, and the flow hole 24 of the second drain pipe 22 is connected to the end of the second flow area 52 away from the reversing area 53.

[0062] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the first flow zone 51 and the second flow zone 52 are both spiral-shaped, and the rotation directions of the first flow zone 51 and the second flow zone 52 are opposite, the first flow zone 51 gradually decreases from one end away from the reversing zone 53 to the end close to the reversing zone 53, and the second flow zone 52 gradually increases from one end close to the reversing zone 53 to the end away from the reversing zone 53.

[0063] The implementation principle of Example 2 of the present application is as follows: through the setting of the guide strips 4, the two guide strips 4 are spirally shaped and combined to form a spiral heat exchange channel 5. After the hot network water is pumped into the heat exchange chamber 31 by the second water inlet pipe 21, it can flow into the heat exchange channel 5, thereby transferring heat to the hot water, and then discharged to the outside by the second drain pipe 22. The heat exchange channel 5 can prolong the residence time of the hot network water in the heat exchange chamber 31, thereby improving the heat exchange effect.

[0064] Embodiment 3:

[0065] The embodiment of the present application discloses a heat network drain cooler.

[0066] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 The difference between the heat network drain cooler disclosed in the embodiment of the present application and the embodiment 2 is that:

[0067] In this embodiment, the cover plate 2 is equipped with a rotating shaft 23, one end of the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 2, and the other end is extended toward the tank body 1, the rotating shaft 23 passes through all the heat exchange plate groups 3 in sequence, and the rotating shaft 23 is located at the center of the heat exchange chamber 31 (that is, the rotating shaft 23 and the heat exchange plate group 3 are coaxially arranged); each heat exchange area 32 is equipped with a plurality of pushing frames 6 for pushing the hot water, and the plurality of pushing frames 6 are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the rotating shaft 23.

[0068] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8The pushing frame 6 includes a first pushing bar 61, a second pushing bar 62 and a sliding block 63. The first pushing bar 61 is located on the side of the second pushing bar 62 away from the rotating shaft 23. The first pushing bar 61 and the second pushing bar 62 are both arc-shaped bars. The outer arc surface of the first pushing bar 61 is opposite to the outer arc surface of the second pushing bar 62. The inner arc surface of the first pushing bar 61 is used to push out the hot water in the heat exchange area 32, and the inner arc surface of the second pushing bar 62 is used to introduce the hot water outside the heat exchange area 32 into the heat exchange area 32.

[0069] Two sliding blocks 63 are provided and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first pushing bar 61, and the first pushing bar 61, the second pushing bar 62 and the two sliding blocks 63 are fixedly connected to form a pushing frame 6 in combination; a sliding groove 37 is provided on the surface of the heat exchange plate group 3 close to the heat exchange area 32, and both ends of the sliding groove 37 are extended along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 23, and the sliding block 63 is slidably embedded in the sliding groove 37. The pushing frame 6 is slidably installed in the heat exchange area 32 through the sliding block 63 and can be displaced along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 23.

[0070] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 The rotating shaft 23 is respectively provided with a first driving member 7 and a second driving member 8. The first driving member 7 is used to drive the rotating shaft 23 to rotate around its own central axis. When the rotating shaft 23 rotates, the second driving member 8 drives all the pushing frames 6 to move synchronously. In this embodiment, the first driving member 7 is configured as a driving motor 73, and the driving motor 73 is fixedly mounted on the plate surface of the cover plate 2. The output shaft of the driving motor 73 is coaxially connected to one end of the rotating shaft 23.

[0071] Reference Figure 8 , Fig. 9 The second driving member 8 includes an eccentric rod 81 and a connecting rod 82. The eccentric rod 81 is located in the heat exchange zone 32. The central axis of the eccentric rod 81 is parallel to the central axis of the rotating shaft 23. Connecting bars 83 are installed at both ends of the eccentric rod 81. One end of the connecting bar 83 is fixedly connected to one end of the eccentric rod 81, and the other end is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 23. The eccentric rod 81 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 23 through two connecting bars 83, and is eccentrically arranged with respect to the rotating shaft 23 (that is, the eccentric rod 81 can revolve around the central axis of the rotating shaft 23).

[0072] Reference Figure 8 , Fig. 9The number of connecting rods 82 is set corresponding to the number of pushing frames 6, one end of each connecting rod 82 is hinged to the corresponding pushing frame 6, and the other end is hinged to the eccentric rod 81, and the multiple connecting rods 82 are staggered along the length direction of the eccentric rod 81; it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the number of pushing frames 6 of two adjacent heat exchange zones 32 is set correspondingly, and the eccentric rods 81 of two adjacent heat exchange zones 32 are staggered around the central axis of the rotating shaft 23, so that the displacement direction of the pushing frame 6 and the corresponding pushing frame 6 in the adjacent heat exchange zone 32 are opposite, when the pushing frame 6 is displaced away from the rotating shaft 23, the corresponding pushing frame 6 in the adjacent heat exchange zone 32 is displaced toward the rotating shaft 23, and when the pushing frame 6 is displaced toward the rotating shaft 23, the corresponding pushing frame 6 in the adjacent heat exchange zone 32 is displaced away from the rotating shaft 23.

[0073] The implementation principle of the third embodiment of the present application is as follows: during the heat exchange process between the hot water network and the hot water, the driving motor 73 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, and under the action of the eccentric rod 81 and the connecting rod 82, all the pushing frames 6 are displaced, and when the eccentric rod 81 drives a certain pushing frame 6 to move away from the central axis of the rotating shaft 23, at least part of the pushing frames 6 are displaced toward the central axis of the rotating shaft 23, and the pushing frames 6 that move outward can push the hot water in the heat exchange area 32 out of the heat exchange area 32, and the pushing frames 6 that move inward can push the hot water in the heat exchange area 32 out of the heat exchange area 32. 2 The hot water at the periphery is introduced into the heat exchange zone 32, so as to improve the flow effect of the hot water inside and outside the heat exchange zone 32; in addition, the displacement directions of the two push racks 6 corresponding to the two adjacent heat exchange zones 32 are set to be opposite, when the push rack 6 is displaced away from the rotating shaft 23, the push rack 6 corresponding thereto in the adjacent heat exchange zone 32 is displaced toward the rotating shaft 23, and the hot water at the corresponding positions of the two adjacent heat exchange zones 32 enters and exits one by one, thereby forming a vortex outside the heat exchange zone 32, improving the stirring effect of the hot water, and further improving the heat exchange effect between the hot network water and the hot water.

[0074] Embodiment 4:

[0075] The embodiment of the present application discloses a heat network drain cooler.

[0076] Reference Fig.10 , Fig.11 The difference between the heat network drain cooler disclosed in the embodiment of the present application and the embodiment 3 is that:

[0077] In this embodiment, a plurality of first driving members 7 are provided, and the plurality of first driving members 7 are provided corresponding to the plurality of heat exchange plate groups 3, and each first driving member 7 is provided in the corresponding heat exchange plate group 3; the first driving member 7 comprises a mounting seat 71 and an impeller 72, the mounting seat 71 is fixedly installed in the reversing area 53 of the heat exchange plate group 3, a mounting cavity 711 is provided inside the mounting seat 71, and a water inlet 712 and a water outlet 713 are provided on the outer wall of the mounting seat 71, respectively, the water inlet 712 and the water outlet 713 are both connected to the mounting cavity 711, the water inlet 712 is connected to the first flow area 51, and the water outlet 713 is connected to the second flow area 52; the impeller 72 is located in the mounting cavity 711, the rotating shaft 23 penetrates into the mounting cavity 711 of the mounting seat 71 and is connected and fixed to the impeller 72, and the impeller 72 is rotatably installed in the reversing area 53 (i.e., the mounting cavity 711) through the rotating shaft 23.

[0078] The mounting seat 71 is installed with two guide strips 714, one end of the two guide strips 714 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat 71 at the water inlet 712, and the other end is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first flow area 51, and the two guide strips 714 are combined to form a guide channel 715, the inlet end of the guide channel 715 is connected to the first flow area 51, and the outlet end of the guide channel 715 is connected to the water inlet 712, and the inlet end of the guide channel 715 gradually narrows toward the outlet end opening of the guide channel 715.

[0079] The implementation principle of Example 4 of the present application is: after the hot network water enters the guide channel 715 from the first flow area 51, under the action of the two guide bars 714, the guide channel 715 can form a certain pressurization effect on the hot network water, so that the hot network water has sufficient power to drive the impeller 72 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, and then driving the push frame 6 to move, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0080] Embodiment 5:

[0081] The embodiment of the present application discloses a heat network drain cooler.

[0082] Reference Fig.12 The difference between the heat network drain cooler disclosed in the embodiment of the present application and the embodiment 3 is that:

[0083] In this embodiment, heat dissipation channels 41 are provided in the two guide bars 4, and the heat dissipation channels 41 are spirally arranged along the curvature of the guide bars 4. A plurality of connecting holes 33 are provided on the two opposite plate surfaces of the heat exchange plate group 3, and the plurality of connecting holes 33 are connected to the heat dissipation channels 41 for hot water to flow in or out.

[0084] The implementation principle of Example 5 of the present application is as follows: after the hot network water flows through the heat exchange channel 5, part of the heat in the hot network water is transferred to the guide strip 4. After the hot water in the tank body 1 enters the heat dissipation channel 41 through the connecting hole 33, it exchanges heat with the inner wall of the heat dissipation channel 41, thereby absorbing the heat in the guide strip 4 and improving the heat exchange effect of the overall structure.

[0085] Embodiment 6:

[0086] The embodiment of the present application discloses a heat network drain cooler.

[0087] Reference Fig.13 , Fig.14 The difference between the heat network drain cooler disclosed in the embodiment of the present application and the embodiment 5 is that:

[0088] In this embodiment, a push bar 42 is slidably installed in the heat dissipation channel 41, and the shape of the push bar 42 is adapted to the shape of the heat dissipation channel 41 (that is, the push bar 42 is spirally shaped). A push member 9 is arranged between the push bar 42 and the rotating shaft 23. When the rotating shaft 23 rotates, the push member 9 drives the push bar 42 to slide back and forth along the thickness direction of the heat exchange plate group 3.

[0089] Reference Fig.13 , Fig.14 The pushing member 9 includes a pushing block 91 and a return spring 92. A connecting rod 911 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pushing strip 42. One end of the connecting rod 911 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing strip 42, and the other end extends to the heat exchange area 32 and is fixedly connected to the pushing block 91. The side wall of the pushing block 91 away from the connecting rod 911 has a pushing surface 912 for the connecting strip 83 to push; the return spring 92 is installed in the heat dissipation channel 41, one end of the return spring 92 is fixedly connected to the pushing strip 42, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation channel 41. When the rotating shaft 23 drives the connecting strip 83 to rotate, and the connecting strip 83 pushes the pushing block 91 through the pushing surface 912, the pushing block 91 pushes the pushing strip 42, and the return spring 92 is deformed and has elastic force. When the connecting strip 83 is separated from the pushing block 91, the return spring 92 recovers its deformation.

[0090] Reference Fig.13 , Fig.14 The inner wall of the heat exchange channel 5 is provided with an embedding hole connected to the heat dissipation channel 41, and a first heat conducting bar 54 is embedded in the embedding hole. A plurality of first heat conducting bars 54 are arranged along the thickness direction of the heat exchange plate group 3, and a second heat conducting bar 43 is embedded in the pushing bar 42, and the first heat conducting bar 54 and the second heat conducting bar 43 are abutted against each other.

[0091] The implementation principle of Example 6 of the present application is as follows: when the rotating shaft 23 rotates, the pushing member 9 drives the pushing strip 42 to slide back and forth along the thickness direction of the heat exchange plate group 3, and the reciprocatingly sliding pushing strip 42 can push out the hot water in the heat exchange channel 41. At the same time, after the hot water in the heat exchange channel 41 is pushed out, the external hot water flows into the heat exchange channel 41 again, forming a "breathing" heat exchange channel 41, so as to continuously exchange heat with the guide strip 4, thereby greatly improving the heat exchange effect of the overall structure.

[0092] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A heat network drain cooler, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank body (1), a cover plate (2) and a heat exchange plate group (3), wherein the tank body (1) is respectively connected to a first water inlet pipe (11) and a first drain pipe (12), the tank body (1) has a mounting opening, the cover plate (2) is arranged on the tank body (1) for opening and closing the mounting opening; the heat exchange plate group (3) is arranged on the cover plate (2) and is located inside the tank body (1), a plurality of heat exchange plate groups (3) are arranged along the length direction of the tank body (1), and each heat exchange plate group (3) is provided with a heat exchange cavity (31) ); the cover plate (2) is respectively connected to a second water inlet pipe (21) and a second drain pipe (22); the second water inlet pipe (21) and the second drain pipe (22) are both connected to the heat exchange chambers (31) of all the heat exchange plate groups (3); the height of the second water inlet pipe (21) is lower than the height of the second drain pipe (22); two guide strips (4) are arranged in the heat exchange chamber (31); the two guide strips (4) are both arranged in a spiral shape; the inner wall of the heat exchange chamber (31) and the two guide strips (4) are spaced apart from each other. The heat exchange channel (5) is formed by combining the heat supply network water, the second water inlet pipe (21) is connected to one end of the heat exchange channel (5), and the second drain pipe (22) is connected to the other end of the heat exchange channel (5); the cover plate (2) is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft (23), the rotating shaft (23) sequentially passes through all the heat exchange plate groups (3), and two adjacent heat exchange plate groups (3) are spaced apart to form a heat exchange area (32); a plurality of push-pushing devices for pushing hot water for exchange are arranged in the heat exchange area (32). A plurality of push frames (6) are arranged at intervals around the central axis of a rotating shaft (23); each push frame (6) is slidably installed in a heat exchange area (32) and can be displaced radially along the rotating shaft (23); the rotating shaft (23) is respectively provided with a first driving member (7) and a second driving member (8); the first driving member (7) is used to drive the rotating shaft (23) to rotate; when the rotating shaft (23) rotates, the second driving member (8) drives all the push frames (6) to displace synchronously.

2. A heat network drain cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving member (8) comprises an eccentric rod (81) and a connecting rod (82); the eccentric rod (81) is located in the heat exchange zone (32); two ends of the eccentric rod (81) are respectively connected to the rotating shaft (23) and are eccentrically arranged between the rotating shaft (23); the number of the connecting rods (82) is arranged corresponding to the number of the pushing frames (6); one end of each connecting rod (82) is hinged to the corresponding pushing frame (6), and the other end is hinged to the eccentric rod (81).

3. The heat network drain cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of push racks (6) of two adjacent heat exchange zones (32) is set correspondingly, and the displacement direction of the push rack (6) and the corresponding push rack (6) in the adjacent heat exchange zone (32) is opposite. When the push rack (6) is displaced away from the rotating shaft (23), the corresponding push rack (6) in the adjacent heat exchange zone (32) is displaced toward the rotating shaft (23).

4. The heat network drain cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange flow channel (5) comprises a first flow area (51), a second flow area (52) and a reversing area (53); the second water inlet pipe (21) is connected to the first flow area (51); the second drain pipe (22) is connected to the second flow area (52); an end of the first flow area (51) away from the second water inlet pipe (21) and an end of the second flow area (52) away from the second drain pipe (22) are both connected to the reversing area (53); the first driving member (7) comprises a mounting seat (71) and an impeller (72); the mounting seat ( The mounting seat (71) is arranged in the reversing area (53), a mounting cavity (711) is provided in the mounting seat (71), and an outer wall of the mounting seat (71) is respectively provided with a water inlet (712) and a water outlet (713) connected to the mounting cavity (711), the water inlet (712) is connected to the first flow area (51), and the water outlet (713) is connected to the second flow area (52); the impeller (72) is arranged in the mounting cavity (711), and the rotating shaft (23) penetrates into the mounting cavity (711) and is connected and fixed to the impeller (72).

5. A heat network drain cooler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting seat (71) is provided with two guide strips (714) on the side wall of the water inlet (712); the two guide strips (714) are combined to form a guide channel (715); the inlet end of the guide channel (715) is connected to the first flow area (51); the outlet end of the guide channel (715) is connected to the water inlet (712); the inlet end of the guide channel (715) gradually narrows toward the outlet end of the guide channel (715).

6. The heat network drain cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation channel (41) is provided in each of the guide strips (4), and the heat dissipation channel (41) is arranged in a spiral shape along the curvature of the guide strip (4). Two opposite plate surfaces of the heat exchange plate group (3) are provided with a plurality of connecting holes (33), and each of the connecting holes (33) is connected to the heat dissipation channel (41) to allow hot water to flow in or out.

7. A heat network drain cooler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation channel (41) is slidably mounted with a push bar (42), the shape of which matches the shape of the heat dissipation channel (41); a push member (9) is provided between the push bar (42) and the rotating shaft (23), and when the rotating shaft (23) rotates, the push member (9) drives the push bar (42) to slide back and forth along the thickness direction of the heat exchange plate group (3).

8. The heat network drain cooler according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the heat exchange channel (5) is provided with an embedding hole connected to the heat dissipation channel (41), a first heat conducting bar (54) is embedded in the embedding hole, a second heat conducting bar (43) is embedded in the pushing bar (42), and the first heat conducting bar (54) and the second heat conducting bar (43) are abutted against each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Kettle -type reboiler

    CN206228955U