A metal steel fast cutting device
By designing rapid cutting equipment for metal steel, precise cutting and grinding of long and short steel pipes is achieved, the problems of unstable and burrs of steel pipes are solved, and the efficiency and quality of steel pipe cutting are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411545938.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-01
AI Technical Summary
During the steel pipe cutting process, the cutting angle between the long steel pipe and the short steel pipe is inaccurate, resulting in unstable splicing and burrs after cutting, affecting the quality of the overall structure and operating efficiency.
A rapid cutting equipment for metal steel is designed, including feeding device, cutting device and grinding device. The storage barrel is separated by partition to distinguish the length and short steel pipes. The matching unit realizes alternate loading and cutting, and the bonding rod drives the grinding plate to be tightly attached. Merge the jitters to remove burrs.
It ensures accurate splicing of long and short steel pipe cutting points, improves the stability of the steel pipe frame, and makes the cutting surface flat through grinding devices, improving cutting efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119077025B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal steel cutting, in particular to a metal steel rapid cutting device. Background Art
[0002] Metal steel is a material of a certain shape, size and performance made from steel ingots, billets or steel through pressure processing. It is mainly used in the construction, manufacturing, aerospace and other fields. Square steel pipe (hereinafter referred to as steel pipe) is a kind of metal steel. Steel pipe is widely used due to its high strength, light weight and easy processing. When in use, it is usually composed of multiple long steel pipes and short steel pipes welded or otherwise spliced into a stable frame to form a stable support structure to provide a working platform or support heavy objects. The joints of the steel pipes are usually cut into bevels to increase the contact area of the steel pipe joints and increase the stability of the overall structure.
[0003] When cutting a steel pipe, the steel pipe is usually continuously fed into the clamping device through a feeding device, and then the clamping device is controlled to drive the steel pipe to move to the corresponding position of the cutting device, and then the cutting device is controlled to cut the steel pipe according to the cutting angle of the steel pipe, and finally the steel pipe after cutting is taken out, thereby realizing continuous and rapid cutting of the steel pipe.
[0004] At present, the following problems exist when cutting steel pipes: 1. When cutting steel pipes, since the steel pipes of the same specification are cut in batches, it is easy to cause the problem that the long steel pipes and the short steel pipes cut in batches are difficult to accurately splice at the cutting points, resulting in the cutting angles of the batch steel pipes not meeting the requirements, reducing the stability of the steel pipe composition frame, and thus affecting the subsequent use quality of the steel pipe; 2. After the steel pipe is cut, there may be burrs and other foreign matter at the cut part of the steel pipe, resulting in an uneven surface at the cut part of the steel pipe, and then the cut part of the steel pipe needs to be manually polished, affecting the overall operation efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a metal steel rapid cutting device, comprising a base, a conveying device is installed in the middle of the upper end of the base, a feeding device is installed on the left side of the upper end of the base, a cutting device for cutting steel pipes is installed on the upper end of the base and on the right side of the feeding device, a positioning device for arranging the steel pipes in the middle of the left and right is installed on the feeding device, and a grinding device is installed on the conveying device; the conveying device comprises an electric slider assembly installed in the middle of the upper end of the base, an integrated board is installed on the upper end of the electric slider assembly, a clamping piece is installed in the middle of the upper end of the integrated board, and two support plates arranged symmetrically on the left and right are fixedly installed on the upper end of the integrated board; the grinding device comprises an electric slider assembly installed on the integrated slider assembly Two left-right symmetrically arranged fitting units are provided at the upper end of the plate, and a grinding plate is installed on the fitting units. The fitting units are used to make the grinding plate fit tightly on the cutting part of the steel pipe, and the fitting units can drive the grinding plate to shake up and down; the feeding device includes a material storage barrel distributed on the left side above the base, and the front and rear ends of the material storage barrel are fixedly connected to the base through multiple L-shaped fixing rods, and two square holes arranged front and back symmetrically are provided at the lower end of the material storage barrel, and a partition is fixedly installed in the middle of the left and right inner walls of the material storage barrel, and pushing units for conveying a steel pipe into the square hole are installed on the opposite sides of the partition and the front and rear inner walls of the material storage barrel, and a matching unit for enabling the two pushing units to alternately convey their corresponding steel pipes is installed at the lower end of the material storage barrel.
[0006] Preferably, the pushing unit includes two symmetrically arranged square plates slidably installed between the partition and the opposite sides of the material storage barrel, and the opposite sides of the two square plates are installed with extrusion plates through multiple connecting springs, and the extrusion plates are also slidably installed between the opposite sides of the partition and the material storage barrel, and the opposite sides of the two extrusion plates and the lower sides of the ends away from the partition are installed with square rods slidably back and forth through reset springs, and the back sides of the two square rods slide back and forth through their corresponding extrusion plates, and the opposite sides of the two square rods are installed with material removing plates slidably left and right.
[0007] Preferably, a toggle plate is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two square plates and at the positions corresponding to the square rods, and the side of the toggle plate close to the square rod is set as an inclined surface for driving the square rod to move away from the partition plate. Separation columns are fixedly installed on the back sides of the upper ends of the two toggle plates, and the upper ends of the separation columns slide left and right to pass through the square rods. Fixed plates are fixedly installed at the positions corresponding to the separation columns on the extrusion plates, and the separation columns are slidably installed in the inclined grooves preset on the fixed plates, and the inclined grooves of the fixed plates are used to drive the two separation columns to move left and right.
[0008] Preferably, a round rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the square plate, and the lower end of the round rod slides left and right through the lower end of the material storage barrel through a guide spring. The matching unit includes a transmission rod slidably installed in the middle of the lower end of the material storage barrel, and a reciprocating member is connected between the transmission rod and the lower end of the material storage barrel. Two left-right symmetrically arranged matching blocks are fixedly installed at both front and rear ends of the transmission rod, and the opposite sides of the two left-right symmetrical matching blocks and one end away from the transmission rod are both set to inclined surfaces, and the inclined surfaces of the matching blocks are used to drive the two left-right arranged round rods to move in a direction close to each other.
[0009] Preferably, limit blocks are installed in the middle of the front and rear inner walls of the storage barrel for sliding up and down, and an adjusting part is installed between the limit blocks and the storage barrel. Push plates are installed in the middle of the front and rear ends of the partition through a No. 1 multi-stage push rod, and the lower end of the push plate is connected to the lower inner wall of the storage barrel for sliding back and forth.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning device includes a connecting cylinder fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage cylinder, a loading port is opened in the middle of the lower end of the connecting cylinder, and two active units symmetrically arranged front and back are installed on the lower inner wall of the connecting cylinder. The active units are used to push the steel pipe to the corresponding position of the loading port, and two left-right symmetrically arranged positioning blocks are installed in the middle of the lower inner wall of the connecting cylinder for sliding left and right through multiple tightening springs, and the opposite sides of the two positioning blocks are set to trapezoidal structures.
[0011] Preferably, the active unit includes an active plate slidably installed on the upper end of the lower inner wall of the connecting cylinder, a No. 2 multi-stage push rod is connected between the active plate and the lower inner wall of the connecting cylinder, and clamping plates are installed on the opposite sides of the two active plates through multiple top spring rods, and the opposite sides of the two clamping plates are initially aligned with the front and rear inner walls of the storage barrel, and L-shaped rods are fixed at the front and rear ends of the two positioning blocks on the opposite sides, and the side of the L-shaped rod transverse section close to the positioning block is set as an inclined surface for cooperating with the active plate to drive the two positioning blocks to move away from each other.
[0012] Preferably, two square grooves symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the integrated board are provided, and the fitting unit includes a slide plate slidably installed in the square groove, and a synchronization part is installed between the two slide plates and the integrated board. Connecting plates are installed on opposite sides of the two slide plates for sliding up and down through a downward pressure spring, and two fitting rods with elastic telescopic structures symmetrically arranged front and back are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two connecting plates. One end of the fitting rod away from the connecting plate is hinged to the corresponding polishing plate, and the hinge is connected to the polishing plate for sliding back and forth.
[0013] Preferably, shaking rods are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the connecting plate, and corrugated plates are fixedly installed at positions corresponding to the shaking rods on the upper ends of the integrated plates, and the corrugated plates are used to drive the shaking rods to move up and down.
[0014] Preferably, the cutting device comprises a U-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base, a rotating member is mounted in the middle of the lower end of the horizontal section of the U-shaped plate, and a cutting member is mounted at the lower end of the rotating member.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention divides the storage cylinder into two spaces by arranging a partition, and stores the long steel pipes and the short steel pipes separately. At the same time, the present invention arranges a matching unit to enable the two pushing units to alternately load the corresponding steel pipes, so that the cutting device can alternately cut the long steel pipes and the short steel pipes, thereby ensuring the precise splicing of the cut parts of the long steel pipes and the short steel pipes, ensuring the stability of the steel pipe composition frame, and thus ensuring the subsequent use quality of the steel pipes.
[0016] 2. The present invention arranges a fitting rod to make the grinding plate fit tightly to the cut part of the steel pipe. At the same time, the grinding plate shakes up and down under the cooperation of the shaking rod and the corrugated plate, so that the grinding plate grinds the cut part of the steel pipe, and the fitting rod is arranged as an elastic telescopic structure. Then, as the fitting rod is compressed, the grinding force of the grinding plate on the cut part of the steel pipe becomes greater and greater, thereby ensuring that burrs and other foreign objects at the cut part of the steel pipe are thoroughly ground, ensuring that the surface of the cut part of the steel pipe is smooth.
[0017] 3. The present invention sets two active units to push the steel pipes in the direction of approaching each other, so that the steel pipes can be arranged horizontally left and right. At the same time, the present invention sets two trapezoidal positioning blocks to arrange the steel pipes in the center left and right, thereby ensuring that the clamping parts can clamp and fix steel pipes of different sizes in the center, thereby increasing the cutting accuracy of the cutting device on the steel pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention after the front fixing rod and the front side of the U-shaped plate are partially cut away.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the feeding device and the positioning device after the front ends of the material storage cylinder and the connecting cylinder are partially cut away.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view of the feeding device of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding device after a part of the material storage barrel is cut away.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a partial structure of a pushing unit of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the partial structure of the pushing unit after a part of the extrusion plate is cut away.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a bottom view of the feeding device of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a top view of the positioning device after a portion of the connecting tube is cut away.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conveying device and the grinding device after a part of the integrated board is cut away in the present invention.
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding device after a part of the integrated board is cut away according to the present invention.
[0030] Figure numerals: 1, base; 2, conveying device; 21, electric slider assembly; 22, integrated board; 221, corrugated plate; 23, clamping member; 24, support plate; 3, feeding device; 31, storage barrel; 311, limit block; 312, adjusting member; 32, partition; 321, No. 1 multi-stage push rod; 322, push plate; 33, push unit; 330, round rod; 3301, guide spring; 331, square plate; 332, connecting spring; 333, extrusion plate; 334, reset spring; 335, square rod; 336, material plate; 337, toggle plate; 338, separation column; 339, fixing plate; 34, matching unit; 341. Transmission rod; 342. Reciprocating member; 343. Matching block; 35. Fixed rod; 36. Square hole; 4. Cutting device; 41. U-shaped plate; 42. Rotating member; 43. Cutting member; 5. Positioning device; 51. Connecting tube; 52. Positioning block; 521. L-shaped rod; 53. Active unit; 531. Active plate; 532. No. 2 multi-stage push rod; 533. Extending spring rod; 534. Pressing plate; 54. Pressing spring; 6. Grinding device; 61. Laminating unit; 611. Slide plate; 612. Synchronizing member; 613. Pressing spring; 614. Connecting plate; 615. Laminating rod; 616. Shaking rod; 62. Grinding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The embodiments described below are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. If no specific techniques or conditions are specified in the embodiments, the techniques or conditions described in the literature in the art or the product instructions shall be followed.
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A metal steel rapid cutting device comprises a base 1, a conveying device 2 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the base 1, a feeding device 3 is installed on the left side of the upper end of the base 1, a cutting device 4 for cutting steel pipes is installed on the upper end of the base 1 and on the right side of the feeding device 3, a positioning device 5 for arranging the steel pipes in the middle of the left and right sides is installed on the feeding device 3, and a grinding device 6 is installed on the conveying device 2.
[0033] The present invention is used for continuously cutting metal pipes. The present invention can alternately feed and cut long steel pipes and short steel pipes, thereby ensuring that the cut parts of the long steel pipes and the short steel pipes can be accurately spliced, ensuring the subsequent use quality of the steel pipes. At the same time, the present invention can also grind the cut parts of the steel pipes to increase the cutting efficiency of the steel pipes. Specifically, firstly, the long steel pipes and the short steel pipes are stacked and placed in the feeding device 3 respectively, and then the feeding device 3 is controlled to alternately feed the long steel pipes and the short steel pipes into the positioning device 5, and the positioning device 5 can arrange the steel pipes in the center left and right, then the positioning device 5 is controlled to feed the steel pipes in the center into the conveying device 2, and the conveying device 2 is controlled to clamp and fix the steel pipes in the center, and finally the conveying device 2 is controlled to drive the left and right ends of the steel pipe to move rightward in turn to the corresponding positions of the cutting device 4, so that the cutting device 4 cuts the steel pipe.
[0034] When the steel pipe is cut, the grinding device 6 is controlled to grind the cut ends of the left and right ends of the steel pipe, and then the conveying device 2 is controlled to loosen the steel pipe, and the steel pipe after cutting is taken out manually, and the feeding device 3 feeds the long steel pipe and the short steel pipe alternately to ensure that the cut ends of the long steel pipe and the short steel pipe can be accurately spliced.
[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3-Figure 5 The feeding device 3 includes a material storage barrel 31 distributed on the left side above the base 1, and the front and rear ends of the material storage barrel 31 are fixedly connected to the base 1 through a plurality of L-shaped fixing rods 35, and the lower end of the material storage barrel 31 is provided with two square holes 36 arranged symmetrically front and back, and a partition 32 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left and right inner walls of the material storage barrel 31, and the opposite sides of the partition 32 and the front and rear inner walls of the material storage barrel 31 are installed with a pushing unit 33 for conveying a steel pipe into the square hole 36, and the lower end of the material storage barrel 31 is installed with a matching unit 34 for making the two pushing units 33 alternately convey their corresponding steel pipes; the middle parts of the front and rear inner walls of the material storage barrel 31 are both slidably installed with a limit block 311, and an adjusting member 312 is commonly installed between the limit block 311 and the material storage barrel 31, and the middle parts of the front and rear ends of the partition 32 are both installed with a push plate 322 through a No. 1 multi-stage push rod 321, and the lower end of the push plate 322 is slidably connected to the lower inner wall of the material storage barrel 31.
[0036] It should be noted that the adjustment member 312 in the present invention specifically adopts an adjusting screw to adjust the position of the limit block 311, wherein the adjusting screw is connected to the limit block 311 by threaded cooperation, and the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the storage barrel 31, and the upper and lower position adjustment of the limit block 311 is achieved by screwing the adjusting screw.
[0037] The feeding device 3 is used to alternately feed the long steel pipes and the short steel pipes; specifically, firstly, the position of the limit block 311 is adjusted according to the height control adjustment member 312 of the steel pipe, so that the distance between the lower end of the limit block 311 and the lower inner wall of the storage barrel 31 corresponds to the height of a single steel pipe, and then the long steel pipe and the short steel pipe are stacked with the cutting surface facing upward and placed in the two spaces of the storage barrel 31 separated by the partition 32, and the matching unit 34 is controlled to drive the two pushing units 33 to push the corresponding steel pipes alternately, so that the pushing unit 33 pushes the steel pipe located at the bottom layer and away from the partition 32 in the direction away from the partition 32 until it reaches In the corresponding square hole 36, alternating loading of long steel pipes and short steel pipes is realized, and the limit block 311 can block the steel pipe above the pushed steel pipe to prevent the pushed steel pipe from driving the steel pipe above it to move into the square hole 36 under the action of friction. At the same time, by periodically controlling the No. 1 multi-stage push rod 321, the corresponding push plate 322 is driven to move away from the partition 32, so that the push plate 322 pushes all steel pipes in the direction away from the partition 32, ensuring that the steel pipe on the side away from the partition 32 can correspond to the position of the limit block 311, thereby ensuring that the pushing unit 33 can continuously transport the steel pipe into the square hole 36.
[0038] See also Figure 4-Figure 6 The pushing unit 33 includes two symmetrically arranged square plates 331 slidably installed between the partition 32 and the opposite sides of the storage barrel 31. The opposite sides of the two square plates 331 are installed with squeezing plates 333 through multiple connecting springs 332, and the squeezing plates 333 are also slidably installed between the opposite sides of the partition 32 and the storage barrel 31. The opposite sides of the two squeezing plates 333 and the lower sides of the ends away from the partition 32 are slidably installed with square rods 335 through return springs 334. The opposite sides of the two square rods 335 slide forward and backward to penetrate the corresponding squeezing plates 333, and the opposite sides of the two square rods 335 are slidably installed with material removing plates 336.
[0039] See also Figure 4-Figure 7A toggle plate 337 is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two square plates 331 and corresponding to the positions of the square rods 335. The side of the toggle plate 337 close to the square rods 335 is set as an inclined surface for driving the square rods 335 to move away from the partition 32. Separation columns 338 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the upper ends of the two toggle plates 336. The upper ends of the separation columns 338 slide left and right and penetrate the square rods 335. Fixed plates 339 are fixedly installed at the positions corresponding to the separation columns 338 on the extrusion plate 333, and the separation columns 338 are slidably installed in the preset inclined grooves on the fixed plates 339. The inclined grooves of the fixed plates 339 are used to drive the two separation columns 338 to move left and right.
[0040] See also Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 A round rod 330 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the square plate 331, and the lower end of the round rod 330 slides left and right through the lower end of the storage barrel 31 through a guide spring 3301. The matching unit 34 includes a transmission rod 341 slidably installed in the middle of the lower end of the storage barrel 31, and a reciprocating member 342 is connected between the transmission rod 341 and the lower end of the storage barrel 31. Two left-right symmetrically arranged matching blocks 343 are fixedly installed at both front and rear ends of the transmission rod 341, and the opposite sides of the two left-right symmetrical matching blocks 343 and one end away from the transmission rod 341 are set to an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the matching block 343 is used to drive the two left-right arranged round rods 330 to move in a direction close to each other.
[0041] It should be noted that the reciprocating member 342 in the present invention includes a threaded rod, which is connected to the transmission rod 341 by threaded cooperation. The front end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a fixed block fixedly installed at the lower end of the material storage barrel 31, and the rear end of the threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of motor No. 1 fixedly installed at the lower end of the material storage barrel 31. By controlling motor No. 1 to drive the threaded rod to rotate reciprocally, the transmission rod 341 can be reciprocated back and forth.
[0042] The pushing unit 33 is used to convey a steel pipe into the square hole 36, and the matching unit 34 is used to make the two pushing units 33 alternately convey the corresponding steel pipe; specifically, the control reciprocating member 342 drives the transmission rod 341 to move forward and backward. When the transmission rod 341 moves forward, the transmission rod 341 drives the two square plates 331 located at the front side to move in a direction close to each other through the two matching blocks 343 on the front side and the corresponding round rod 330. The two square plates 331 located at the front side drive the two corresponding extrusion plates 333 to move in a direction close to each other through the connecting spring 332. When the pressing plate 333 is attached to the front and rear sides of the steel pipe, the material removal plate 336 is inserted into the steel pipe located at the bottom layer and away from the side of the partition 32, and the connecting spring 332 is compressed at the same time, so that the two square plates 331 move towards each other relative to the extrusion plate 333, so that the inclined surface of the toggle plate 337 drives the square rod 335 to move away from the partition 32 and compress the reset spring 334, so that the square rod 335 drives its corresponding material removal plate 336 to move away from the partition 32, and the material removal plate 336 drives the corresponding steel pipe to move away from the partition 32 to above the square hole 36.
[0043] When the square rod 335 drives the material-shifting plate 336 to move away from the partition plate 32, the two material-shifting plates 336 located on the front side move away from each other under the action of the inclined grooves of the separation column 338 and the fixing plate 339, so that the material-shifting plates 336 gradually move out of the steel pipe. When the steel pipe is completely located above the square hole 36, the steel pipe falls horizontally into the square hole 36 with the cutting surface facing upward under the action of gravity. When the reciprocating member 342 drives the transmission rod 341 to return to its initial position, the round rod 342 Under the action of the guide spring 3301, 330 drives the square plate 331 to return to the initial position. At the same time, the extrusion plate 333 returns to the initial position under the action of the connecting spring 332, and the square rod 335 drives the material removal plate 336 to return to the initial position under the action of the reset spring 334. Similarly, when the transmission rod 341 moves backward, the two material removal plates 336 located on the rear side can move their corresponding steel pipes into the corresponding square holes 36, thereby realizing the alternating feeding of long steel pipes and short steel pipes.
[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Fig. 9 The positioning device 5 includes a connecting tube 51 fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage tube 31, a feeding port is opened in the middle of the lower end of the connecting tube 51, and two active units 53 arranged symmetrically in front and back are installed on the lower inner wall of the connecting tube 51. The active unit 53 is used to push the steel pipe to the corresponding position of the feeding port. Two left-right symmetrically arranged positioning blocks 52 are installed in the middle of the lower inner wall of the connecting tube 51 for sliding left and right through multiple tightening springs 54, and the opposite sides of the two positioning blocks 52 are set to trapezoidal structures.
[0045] The positioning device 5 is used to arrange the steel pipe in the center left and right to ensure accurate cutting of the steel pipe; specifically, when the steel pipe falls downward from the square hole 36, the steel pipe can fall into the connecting tube 51, and then the two active units 53 are controlled to push the steel pipe in the direction of approaching each other, so that the active unit 53 corresponding to the steel pipe can push the steel pipe to the middle of the connecting tube 51, and when the steel pipe moves to the corresponding position of the positioning block 52, the steel pipe can cooperate with the trapezoidal structure of the two positioning blocks 52 to drive the two positioning blocks 52 to move in the direction away from each other, and under the action of the tightening spring 54, the positioning block 52 can arrange the steel pipe in the center left and right, and when the steel pipe moves to the middle of the connecting tube 51, the two active units 53 can be pressed against the front and rear sides of the steel pipe, so that the steel pipe can be arranged horizontally left and right, and the middle of the steel pipe is aligned with the middle of the connecting tube 51.
[0046] See also Figure 3 and Fig. 9 The active unit 53 includes an active plate 531 slidably mounted on the upper end of the lower inner wall of the connecting cylinder 51, and a No. 2 multi-stage push rod 532 is connected between the active plate 531 and the lower inner wall of the connecting cylinder 51. The opposite sides of the two active plates 531 are installed with a clamping plate 534 through a plurality of top spring rods 533, and the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 534 are initially aligned with the front and rear inner walls of the storage cylinder 31, and the front and rear ends of the two positioning blocks 52 on the opposite sides are fixed with L-shaped rods 521. The side of the transverse section of the L-shaped rod 521 close to the positioning block 52 is set as an inclined surface for cooperating with the active plate 531 to drive the two positioning blocks 52 to move away from each other; wherein, the transverse section of the L-shaped rod 521 is initially attached to the left wall or the right wall of the active plate 531.
[0047] The active unit 53 is used to push the steel pipe toward the middle of the connecting tube 51; specifically, when the steel pipe falls into the connecting tube 51 from the square hole 36, the two No. 2 multi-stage push rods 532 are controlled to push the active plate 531 in the direction of approaching each other, so that the active plate 531 drives the two clamping plates 534 to move toward each other through the top spring rod 533, and then the clamping plate 534 can push the steel pipe to the middle of the connecting tube 51. When the steel pipe moves to the middle of the connecting tube 51, the top spring rod 533 is compressed, so that the steel pipe can be arranged horizontally left and right. When the No. 2 multi-stage push rod 532 is controlled to drive the active plate 531 to return to the initial position, the active plate 531 can cooperate with the inclined surface of the L-shaped rod 521 to drive the two positioning blocks 52 to move away from each other, thereby separating the positioning blocks 52 and the steel pipe, so that the steel pipe can fall horizontally downward from the loading port of the connecting tube 51.
[0048] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.10The conveying device 2 includes an electric slider assembly 21 installed in the middle of the upper end of the base 1, an integrated board 22 is installed on the upper end of the electric slider assembly 21, a clamping member 23 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the integrated board 22, and two support plates 24 arranged symmetrically on the left and right are fixedly installed on the upper end of the integrated board 22.
[0049] It should be noted that the electric slider assembly 21 in the present invention includes a slide rail and an electric slider, wherein the slide rail is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, and the electric slider is fixedly connected to the lower end of the integrated board 22, and the integrated board 22 is driven to move left and right by controlling the electric slider. The clamping member 23 in the present invention includes two clamping plates that are symmetrically arranged front and back and are slidably installed in the middle of the upper end of the integrated board 22. A No. 1 synchronous screw is commonly installed on the two clamping plates. The No. 1 synchronous screw is provided with two threaded sections arranged front and back and with opposite rotation directions. Both clamping plates are connected to their corresponding threaded ends by threaded matching. The No. 1 synchronous screw is rotatably connected to the integrated board 22, and the front end of the No. 1 synchronous screw is connected to the output shaft of the No. 2 motor fixedly installed in the integrated board 22. The No. 1 synchronous screw is driven to rotate by controlling the No. 2 motor, so that the clamping plate clamps and releases the steel pipe.
[0050] The conveying device 2 is used to clamp and fix the steel pipe in the center and drive the steel pipe to move to the right; specifically, initially, the integrated plate 22 and the connecting tube 51 are aligned in the center left and right, and when the steel pipe falls horizontally downward from the loading port of the connecting tube 51, the steel pipe can fall onto the two support plates 24, and the steel pipe and the integrated plate 22 are aligned in the center left and right, and then the clamping member 23 is controlled to clamp and fix the steel pipe, and finally the electric slider assembly 21 is controlled to drive the integrated plate 22 to move to the right, so that the integrated plate 22 drives the left and right ends of the steel pipe to move to the corresponding positions of the cutting device 4 through the clamping member 23, so that the cutting device 4 can cut the steel pipe, and when the steel pipe is polished, the clamping member 23 is controlled to release the steel pipe so that the steel pipe can be taken out, and the electric slider assembly 21 is controlled to drive the integrated plate 22 to return to the initial position and repeat the above operation to achieve continuous alternating cutting of long steel pipes and short steel pipes.
[0051] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cutting device 4 includes a U-shaped plate 41 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base 1, a rotating member 42 is mounted in the middle of the lower end of the horizontal section of the U-shaped plate 41, and a cutting member 43 is mounted at the lower end of the rotating member 42.
[0052] It should be noted that the rotating member 42 and the cutting member 43 in the present invention both adopt the existing technology, wherein the rotating member 42 can drive the cutting member 43 to rotate a certain angle and lock it, and the cutting member 43 includes a control member, a driving member and a cutting blade, the control member can drive the cutting blade to rotate, and the driving member can drive the cutting blade to move downward through the control member.
[0053] The cutting device 4 is used to cut the steel pipe; specifically, when the end of the steel pipe moves to the corresponding position of the cutting member 43, the rotating member 42 is first controlled to rotate according to the cutting angle of the steel pipe, and then the cutting member 43 is controlled to cut the steel pipe.
[0054] See also Figure 2 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 The grinding device 6 includes two symmetrically arranged fitting units 61 installed on the upper end of the integrated board 22, and a grinding plate 62 is installed on the fitting unit 61. The fitting unit 61 is used to make the grinding plate 62 fit tightly on the cutting part of the steel pipe, and the fitting unit 61 can drive the grinding plate 62 to shake up and down; the upper end of the integrated board 22 is provided with two symmetrically arranged square grooves, and the fitting unit 61 includes a slide plate 611 slidably installed in the square groove, and a synchronization member 612 is installed between the two slide plates 611 and the integrated board 22, and the opposite sides of the two slide plates 611 are connected A connecting plate 614 is installed with a downward pressure spring 613 for sliding up and down, and two elastic telescopic fitting rods 615 with front-to-back symmetrical arrangement are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two connecting plates 614. The fitting rod 615 is hinged to the corresponding polishing plate 62 at one end away from the connecting plate 614, and the hinge is connected to the polishing plate 62 for sliding back and forth; shaking rods 616 are fixedly installed at both front and rear ends of the connecting plate 614, and a corrugated plate 221 is fixedly installed at the position corresponding to the shaking rod 616 at the upper end of the integrated plate 22, and the corrugated plate 221 is used to drive the shaking rod 616 to move up and down.
[0055] It should be noted that the synchronous component 612 in the present invention includes a No. 2 synchronous screw, which is provided with two threaded segments arranged on the left and right and with opposite rotation directions, wherein the two slides 611 are connected to their corresponding threaded segments by threaded matching, and the No. 2 synchronous screw is located below the No. 1 synchronous screw, the No. 2 synchronous screw is rotatably connected to the integrated plate 22, the right end of the No. 2 synchronous screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the No. 3 motor fixedly installed in the integrated plate 22, and the No. 2 synchronous screw is driven to rotate by starting the No. 3 motor, so that the two slides 611 move synchronously.
[0056] The grinding device 6 is used to grind the cut part of the steel pipe, and the fitting unit 61 is used to make the grinding plate 62 fit on the cut part of the steel pipe and drive the steel pipe to shake up and down; specifically, when the cutting of the steel pipe is completed, first control the synchronous member 612 to drive the two slide plates 611 to move in a direction close to each other, so that the slide plate 611 drives the two grinding plates 62 to move in a direction close to each other through the connecting plate 614 and the fitting rod 615. When the grinding plate 62 moves to the corresponding position of the steel pipe cutting part, since the grinding plate 62 and the fitting rod 615 are hinged, and the hinge and the grinding plate 62 are connected to slide back and forth, the grinding plate 62 is elastically moved under the action of the fitting rod 615. It fits on the cut part of the steel pipe, and the connecting plate 614 drives the shaking rod 616 to always fit on the corrugated structure of the corrugated plate 221 under the action of the downward pressure spring 613, so that the shaking rod 616 drives the connecting plate 614 to shake up and down under the corrugated structure of the corrugated plate 221, so that the connecting plate 614 drives the grinding plate 62 to shake up and down through the fitting rod 615, so that the grinding plate 62 can grind the cut part of the steel pipe, and as the fitting rod 615 is continuously compressed by the connecting plate 614, the grinding force of the grinding plate 62 on the cut part of the steel pipe becomes greater and greater, thereby ensuring that burrs and other foreign objects at the cut part of the steel pipe are thoroughly ground, and ensuring that the surface of the cut part of the steel pipe is smooth.
[0057] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A metal steel rapid cutting device, comprising a base (1), a conveying device (2) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the base (1), a feeding device (3) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the base (1), and a cutting device (4) for cutting steel pipes is installed on the upper end of the base (1) and on the right side of the feeding device (3), characterized in that: The feeding device (3) is provided with a positioning device (5) for arranging the steel pipe in the middle of the left and right sides, and the conveying device (2) is provided with a grinding device (6); The conveying device (2) comprises an electric slider assembly (21) mounted at the middle of the upper end of the base (1), an integrated board (22) is mounted at the upper end of the electric slider assembly (21), a clamping member (23) is mounted at the middle of the upper end of the integrated board (22), and two support plates (24) arranged symmetrically on the left and right are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the integrated board (22); The grinding device (6) comprises two left-right symmetrically arranged laminating units (61) mounted on the upper end of the integrated plate (22), a grinding plate (62) being mounted on the laminating unit (61), the laminating unit (61) being used to make the grinding plate (62) closely fit the cutting position of the steel pipe, and the laminating unit (61) can drive the grinding plate (62) to vibrate up and down; The feeding device (3) comprises a material storage barrel (31) distributed on the left side above the base (1); the front and rear ends of the material storage barrel (31) are fixedly connected to the base (1) through a plurality of L-shaped fixing rods (35); the lower end of the material storage barrel (31) is provided with two square holes (36) symmetrically arranged front and back; a partition (32) is fixedly installed in the middle of the left and right inner walls of the material storage barrel (31); a pushing unit (33) for conveying a steel pipe into the square hole (36) is installed on the opposite sides of the partition (32) and the front and rear inner walls of the material storage barrel (31); and a matching unit (34) for enabling the two pushing units (33) to alternately convey the corresponding steel pipes is installed at the lower end of the material storage barrel (31); The pushing unit (33) comprises two symmetrically arranged square plates (331) slidably mounted between the partition (32) and the opposite sides of the material storage barrel (31); the opposite sides of the two square plates (331) are each mounted with a pressing plate (333) via a plurality of connecting springs (332); the pressing plate (333) is also slidably mounted between the opposite sides of the partition (32) and the material storage barrel (31); the opposite sides of the two pressing plates (333) and the lower sides of the ends away from the partition (32) are each mounted with a square rod (335) slidably mounted forward and backward via a return spring (334); the opposite sides of the two square rods (335) are each slidably mounted forward and backward to penetrate the corresponding pressing plates (333); and the opposite sides of the two square rods (335) are each mounted with a material removing plate (336) slidably mounted left and right; A toggle plate (337) is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two square plates (331) and at the positions corresponding to the square rods (335). The side of the toggle plate (337) close to the square rods (335) is set as an inclined surface for driving the square rods (335) to move away from the partition plate (32). Separation columns (338) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the upper ends of the two material-dispensing plates (336). The upper ends of the separation columns (338) slide left and right to penetrate the square rods (335). Fixed plates (339) are fixedly installed at the positions corresponding to the separation columns (338) on the extrusion plate (333). The separation columns (338) are slidably installed in the inclined grooves preset on the fixed plates (339). The inclined grooves of the fixed plates (339) are used to drive the two separation columns (338) to move left and right. A round rod (330) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the square plate (331), and the lower end of the round rod (330) slides left and right through the lower end of the storage barrel (31) through a guide spring (3301), and the matching unit (34) comprises a transmission rod (341) slidably mounted on the middle part of the lower end of the storage barrel (31) in a forward and backward manner, and a reciprocating member (342) is connected between the transmission rod (341) and the lower end of the storage barrel (31), and two left-right symmetrically arranged matching blocks (343) are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear ends of the transmission rod (341), and the ends of the two left-right symmetrical matching blocks (343) on the opposite sides and away from the transmission rod (341) are both arranged as inclined surfaces, and the inclined surfaces of the matching blocks (343) are used to drive the two left-right arranged round rods (330) to move in a direction close to each other; The upper end of the integrated plate (22) is provided with two square grooves arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides, the fitting unit (61) comprises a slide plate (611) slidably installed in the square groove on the left and right sides, and a synchronization member (612) is installed between the two slide plates (611) and the integrated plate (22), and connecting plates (614) are installed on the opposite sides of the two slide plates (611) to slide up and down through a downward pressure spring (613), and two fitting rods (615) of elastic telescopic structure arranged symmetrically in front and back are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (614), and one end of the fitting rod (615) away from the connecting plate (614) is hinged to the corresponding polishing plate (62), and the hinge is connected to the polishing plate (62) in a front-to-back sliding manner; The front and rear ends of the connecting plate (614) are fixedly mounted with a shaking rod (616), and the upper end of the integrated plate (22) is fixedly mounted with a corrugated plate (221) at a position corresponding to the shaking rod (616), and the corrugated plate (221) is used to drive the shaking rod (616) to move up and down.
2. The metal steel rapid cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (311) is installed in the middle of the front and rear inner walls of the material storage barrel (31) for sliding up and down, and an adjusting member (312) is installed between the limit block (311) and the material storage barrel (31). A push plate (322) is installed in the middle of the front and rear ends of the partition plate (32) through a No. 1 multi-stage push rod (321), and the lower end of the push plate (322) is connected to the lower inner wall of the material storage barrel (31) for sliding back and forth.
3. The metal steel rapid cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning device (5) comprises a connecting tube (51) fixedly mounted on the lower end of the material storage tube (31), a loading port is provided in the middle of the lower end of the connecting tube (51), two active units (53) arranged symmetrically in front and back are mounted on the lower inner wall of the connecting tube (51), the active units (53) are used to push the steel pipe to the corresponding position of the loading port, two positioning blocks (52) arranged symmetrically in left and right are mounted in the middle of the lower inner wall of the connecting tube (51) for sliding left and right via a plurality of tightening springs (54), and the opposite sides of the two positioning blocks (52) are arranged in a trapezoidal structure.
4. The metal steel rapid cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The active unit (53) comprises an active plate (531) slidably mounted on the upper end of the lower inner wall of the connecting cylinder (51), a second multi-stage push rod (532) is connected between the active plate (531) and the lower inner wall of the connecting cylinder (51), a clamping plate (534) is mounted on the opposite sides of the two active plates (531) via a plurality of top extension spring rods (533), and the opposite sides of the two clamping plates (534) are initially aligned with the front and rear inner walls of the storage cylinder (31), and L-shaped rods (521) are fixed on the front and rear ends of the opposite sides of the two positioning blocks (52), and a side of the transverse section of the L-shaped rod (521) close to the positioning block (52) is arranged as an inclined surface for cooperating with the active plate (531) to drive the two positioning blocks (52) to move in a direction away from each other.
5. The metal steel rapid cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting device (4) comprises a U-shaped plate (41) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (1), a rotating member (42) is mounted in the middle of the lower end of the horizontal section of the U-shaped plate (41), and a cutting member (43) is mounted at the lower end of the rotating member (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Conveying station applied to sheet cutting and forming machine and sheet cutting and forming machine
CN107282988A
Automatic pipe cutting equipment
CN107570782A
Metal steel pipe surface layer burr removing device
CN113579900A
Corner grinding and cutting equipment for metal fireproof door
CN117773593A
Metal laser cutting equipment for hydraulic oil cylinder
CN117884900A