A large sheet metal welding device with automatic flipping function
By designing a large sheet metal welding device with automatic flip function, the problems of low manual welding efficiency, high difficulty and difficult flip of workpiece shells in the prior art are solved, and efficient automatic welding processing of large sheet metal parts is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411227154.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-03
AI Technical Summary
During the welding process of existing sheet metal parts, manual welding efficiency is low and difficult, and it is difficult to achieve automatic flip of the workpiece shell and easily damaged.
A large-scale sheet metal welding device with automatic flip function is designed, including feeding racks, welding racks, lifting racks, positioning components and welding mechanisms. Through mechanical structures such as servo cylinders, micro cylinders, pulleys and helical gears, automatic feeding, lifting, positioning and multi-angle flip of large sheet metal parts is realized, and automatic welding processing is carried out with the welding device.
It improves the efficiency of welding processing of large sheet metal parts, reduces the labor intensity, avoids damage to the workpiece shell during the flip process, and realizes efficient welding processing of the surface of large sheet metal parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN119077228B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sheet metal welding processing, in particular to a large sheet metal welding device with an automatic flipping function. Background Art
[0002] Sheet metal parts are metal parts processed by sheet metal processing. Sheet metal processing is a comprehensive cold processing technology for metal sheets, including shearing, punching / cutting / compounding, folding, riveting, splicing, forming (such as car bodies), etc. The parts made by these processes are called sheet metal parts. Sheet metal parts have the characteristics of light weight, high strength, low cost, and good performance in large-scale mass production. They are widely used in electronics, communications, automotive industry, medical equipment and other fields. For example, computer case shells, car body covers, electrical cabinets, etc. are all sheet metal parts.
[0003] The existing processing technology is to cut, bend and other cold processing methods on the plate to form the required shape of the parts, then manually assemble and spot weld, and finally fully weld. In the welding process, since the places that need to be welded involve various places such as the surroundings, inside and outside of the workpiece shell, the existing welding process requires the workpiece shell to be lifted by lifting equipment. In the above situation, manual welding will be limited by the space of the workpiece shell, resulting in low welding efficiency and great welding difficulty. At the same time, it is difficult for the lifting equipment to flip the workpiece shell by lifting, and the workpiece shell is easily damaged when flipping.
[0004] To this end, we proposed a large sheet metal welding device with automatic flipping function. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a large sheet metal welding device with an automatic flipping function, which is used to solve the above-mentioned technical defects.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A large sheet metal welding device with automatic flipping function, comprising:
[0007] A feeding rack and a welding rack, wherein the right side of the feeding rack extends into the interior of the welding rack;
[0008] Lifting frame, the front and rear sides of the welding frame are both provided with movable grooves, and the lifting frames are both provided inside the two movable grooves so as to move up and down;
[0009] Positioning assembly, the two lifting frames at the front and rear sides are both rotatably provided with a rotating frame 1 on the opposite sides, and two positioning assemblies are movably provided between the two rotating frames 1 on the opposite sides;
[0010] Welding mechanism, the inside of the welding frame is fixedly provided with servo electric cylinders 1 on all sides, and the top of the driving end of the four servo electric cylinders 1 is fixedly provided with a control frame, and the inside of the control frame is movably provided with a welding mechanism;
[0011] The welding mechanism includes a mounting frame, a mounting groove is arranged inside the control frame, and a mounting frame is arranged inside the mounting groove for left and right rotation, a fixed frame is arranged inside the mounting frame for forward and backward rotation, and a sliding frame 1 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame for forward and backward sliding through an electric slide, servo electric cylinders 2 are slidably arranged on both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame 1, and adsorption blocks are fixedly arranged on the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders 2, and a servo electric cylinder 3 is also slidably arranged in the middle of the bottom of the sliding frame 1, and a welder is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the servo electric cylinder 3.
[0012] Preferably, the back side of the inner wall of the mounting groove is rotatably connected to the middle part of the back side of the mounting bracket through a motor, and the right side inside the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to the middle part of the right side of the fixing bracket through a motor.
[0013] Preferably, a driving frame is fixedly provided on the opposite sides of the two lifting frames, and a servo motor is fixedly provided at the bottom of the two driving frames, lifting screws are rotatably provided on both sides of the bottom of the two lifting frames, the bottom ends of the lifting screws on both sides of the lifting frames are connected to the internal threads of the welding frame, and sliding blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the lifting frames, and one side of the two sliding blocks is respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0014] Preferably, a rotating rod 1 is rotatably provided inside the lifting frame, and a rotating rod 2 is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod 1, a transmission rod 1 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 2, and a transmission rod 2 is rotatably provided on one side of the lifting frame, one end of the transmission rod 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inside of the rotating frame 1, and one end of the transmission rod 2 and the transmission rod 1 are fixedly provided with mutually meshing bevel gears.
[0015] Preferably, a driving gear is rotatably arranged inside the driving frame, and a transmission gear meshing with the driving gear is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod one, a micro electric cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the rotating rod one, and a movable card block is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the micro electric cylinder, and the interiors of the rotating rod two and the transmission rod one are both provided with movable card grooves matching with the movable card block.
[0016] Preferably, pulleys are fixedly provided on the surface of the second rotating rod and the top ends of the two lifting screws, and the surfaces of the three pulleys are connected by belt transmission, and the top end of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving gear.
[0017] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes an adjusting frame 1 and an adjusting frame 2, an adjusting frame 1 is slidably arranged between the two opposite sides of the rotating frames 1, and an adjusting frame 2 is slidably arranged inside the adjusting frame 1 through an electric slide, a connecting frame is slidably arranged on one side of the adjusting frame 2 through an electric slide, and a rotating frame 2 is rotated by a motor on one side of the connecting frame, two positioning frames are slidably arranged on one side of the rotating frame 2 through an electric slide, and electromagnetic suction plates are slidably arranged on the upper and lower sides of the two positioning frames through an electric slide.
[0018] Preferably, the welding method of the large sheet metal welding device with automatic flipping function is as follows:
[0019] Step 1. After feeding the large sheet metal into the welding frame through the feeding rack, use the servo electric cylinder 2 driving ends on both sides of the bottom of the sliding rack 1 to control the adsorption block to adsorb the upper surface of the large sheet metal, control the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders 2 to drive the large sheet metal to lift upward, so that a gap is generated between the bottom of the large sheet metal and the upper surface of the feeding rack, control the adjustment rack 2 inside the two adjustment racks 1 to slide downward, and then control the connecting rack on one side of the adjustment rack 2 to slide downward, so that the positioning racks on both sides are respectively located on both sides of the large sheet metal, and then control the adjustment racks 1 on the left and right sides to approach the two sides of the large sheet metal, use the positioning racks on both sides to clamp the two sides of the large sheet metal, and cooperate with the two electromagnetic suction cups inside the positioning racks to adsorb and clamp the upper and lower surfaces on both sides of the large sheet metal;
[0020] Step 2, when performing left and right flipping control of large sheet metal parts, the micro-electric cylinder driving end arranged inside the rotating rod one controls the active card block to be matched and connected with the active card slot inside the rotating rod two. At this time, the output shaft of the servo motor controls the driving gear to drive the transmission gear to rotate, and then the rotating rod one drives the rotating rod two to rotate, and cooperates with three pulleys to realize the rotation drive of the lifting screws on both sides, and the lifting screws are rotated to make the lifting frame rise upward inside the movable slot, and then the driving end of the micro-electric cylinder controls the active card block to be matched and connected with the active card slot inside the transmission rod one, so that the rotating rod one drives the transmission rod one to rotate, and the bevel gear arranged at the first end of the transmission rod one drives the transmission rod two to rotate, so that the rotating frame one rotates, and the left and right flipping control of large sheet metal parts is realized;
[0021] Step 3. When positioning the large sheet metal parts, the adsorption blocks are controlled by the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders to drive the large sheet metal parts on the feeding rack to lift up, and the adjustment racks inside the two adjustment racks are controlled to slide downward, and then the connecting racks on one side of the adjustment racks are controlled to slide downward, so that the positioning racks on both sides are respectively located on both sides of the large sheet metal parts, and then the adjustment racks on the left and right sides are controlled to approach the two sides of the large sheet metal parts, and the positioning racks on both sides are used to clamp the two sides of the large sheet metal parts, and the two electromagnetic suction cups inside the positioning racks are used to adsorb and clamp the upper and lower surfaces on both sides of the large sheet metal parts to ensure the stability of the large sheet metal parts during the welding process. When the large sheet metal parts are flipped forward and backward, the two rotating racks are controlled by the motors inside the two connecting racks to rotate forward and backward, thereby realizing the front and back flipping control of the large sheet metal parts;
[0022] Step 4: Use the servo electric cylinder three at the bottom of the sliding frame one to control the welder to perform welding processing on the upper surface of the large sheet metal part. The sliding frame one is controlled to slide forward and backward through the electric slide at the bottom of the fixed frame. At the same time, the bottom of the sliding frame one is used to control the two servo electric cylinders three to slide left and right, thereby realizing free welding processing on the upper surface of the large sheet metal part.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In the present invention, the automatic conveying of large sheet metal parts is realized by a feeding rack, and the large sheet metal parts on the feeding rack are lifted by the adsorption structure in the welding mechanism. At the same time, the left and right sides of the large sheet metal parts are positioned and clamped by two positioning components on the left and right sides, and the two positioning components are controlled to be lifted upward. The surface of the large sheet metal parts is welded and processed by the welding structure in the welding mechanism. When the large sheet metal parts are flipped, the two positioning components are controlled to flip left and right by two rotating racks on the front and rear sides. At the same time, the front and back flipping of the large sheet metal parts can be controlled between the two positioning components. After the large sheet metal parts are flipped, the flipping control of the welding components is synchronously performed, thereby realizing the surface welding processing of the large sheet metal parts, which can improve the welding processing efficiency of the large sheet metal parts and reduce the labor intensity.
[0025] 2. After the large sheet metal parts are fed into the welding frame through the feeding rack, the driving ends of the servo electric cylinders 2 on both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame 1 are used to control the adsorption blocks to adsorb the upper surface of the large sheet metal parts, and the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders 2 are controlled to drive the large sheet metal parts to lift upward, so that a gap is generated between the bottom of the large sheet metal parts and the upper surface of the feeding rack, and the two positioning components are used to position and clamp the left and right sides of the large sheet metal parts, and the servo electric cylinders 3 at the bottom of the sliding frame 1 are used to control the welder to perform welding processing on the upper surface of the large sheet metal parts, and the electric slide at the bottom of the fixed frame controls the sliding frame 1 to slide forward and backward, and at the same time, the bottom of the sliding frame 1 is used to control the two servo electric cylinders 3 to slide left and right, thereby realizing free welding processing on the upper surface of the large sheet metal parts.
[0026] 3. When performing left and right flipping control of large sheet metal parts, the micro-electric cylinder driving end arranged inside the rotating rod one controls the active card block to be connected with the active card slot inside the rotating rod two. At this time, the output shaft of the servo motor controls the driving gear to drive the transmission gear to rotate, and then the rotating rod one drives the rotating rod two to rotate, and cooperates with three pulleys to realize the rotation drive of the lifting screws on both sides. The lifting screws are rotated to make the lifting frame rise upward inside the active slot, and then the driving end of the micro-electric cylinder controls the active card block to be connected with the active card slot inside the transmission rod one, so that the rotating rod one drives the transmission rod one to rotate, and the bevel gear arranged at the first end of the transmission rod one drives the transmission rod two to rotate, so that the rotating frame one rotates, and the left and right flipping control of large sheet metal parts is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a large sheet metal welding device structure with an automatic flipping function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the control frame, the mounting frame and the fixing frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a lifting frame and two lifting screw rods according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting frame and the lifting screw structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating frame 1 and an adjusting frame 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second adjustment frames according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the two structures of the connecting frame and the rotating frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure, 1, feeding rack; 2, welding rack; 3, lifting rack; 4, movable slot; 5, rotating rack 1; 6, servo electric cylinder 1; 7, control rack; 8, mounting rack; 9, mounting slot; 10, fixed rack; 11, sliding rack 1; 12, servo electric cylinder 2; 13, adsorption block; 14, servo electric cylinder 3; 15, welding device; 16, driving rack; 17, servo motor; 18, lifting screw; 19, sliding block; 20, rotating rod 1; 21, rotating rod 2; 22, transmission rod 1; 23, transmission rod 2; 24, bevel gear; 25, driving gear; 26, transmission gear; 27, micro cylinder; 28, movable block; 29, movable slot; 30, pulley; 31, adjusting rack 1; 32, adjusting rack 2; 33, connecting rack; 34, rotating rack 2; 35, positioning rack; 36, electromagnetic suction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Embodiment 1:
[0038] See also Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a large sheet metal welding device with automatic flipping function comprises:
[0039] The feeding rack 1 and the welding rack 2, the right side of the feeding rack 1 extends to the inside of the welding rack 2, and the large sheet metal parts are automatically fed into the inside of the welding rack 2 through the feeding rack 1, solving the problem of high labor intensity of manual feeding.
[0040] The lifting frame 3 is provided with movable grooves 4 on the front and rear sides inside the welding frame 2, and the lifting frames 3 are provided inside the two movable grooves 4 so as to be movable up and down. The two lifting frames 3 on the front and rear sides are movable up and down inside the welding frame 2, thereby realizing automatic flipping welding processing of large sheet metal parts, solving the problem of space limitation when large sheet metal parts are flipped inside the welding frame 2.
[0041] Positioning components, a rotating frame 5 is rotatably set on the opposite sides of the two lifting frames 3 on the front and rear sides, and two positioning components are movably set between the opposite sides of the two rotating frames 5. The two positioning components are used to move relative to each other between the two rotating frames 5, and the two positioning components are used to position and clamp the left and right sides of the large sheet metal parts. The two rotating frames 5 are used to realize the left and right flipping control of the large sheet metal parts. At the same time, the positioning components can also realize the flipping control of the front and back sides of the large sheet metal parts, and realize the multi-angle flipping control of the large sheet metal parts, so as to facilitate the welding processing of the surface of the large sheet metal parts, without the need to repeatedly lift and control the large sheet metal parts.
[0042] The welding mechanism comprises servo electric cylinders 6 fixedly arranged on all four sides of the interior of the welding frame 2, and a control frame 7 fixedly arranged on the top of the driving end of the four servo electric cylinders 6, and a welding mechanism movably arranged inside the control frame 7. After the large sheet metal part is lifted and controlled by the welding mechanism, two positioning components are used to quickly position and control the two sides of the large sheet metal part, and finally the large sheet metal part is automatically welded in cooperation with the welding structure in the welding mechanism.
[0043] In a specific embodiment, the present invention realizes automatic transportation of large sheet metal parts through a feeding rack 1, and the large sheet metal parts on the feeding rack 1 are lifted by cooperating with the adsorption structure in the welding mechanism. At the same time, the left and right sides of the large sheet metal parts are positioned and clamped by two positioning components on the left and right sides, and the two positioning components are controlled to lift upward. The surface of the large sheet metal parts is welded by the welding structure in the welding mechanism. When the large sheet metal parts are flipped, the two positioning components are controlled to flip left and right by two rotating racks 5 on the front and rear sides. At the same time, the front and back flipping of the large sheet metal parts can be controlled between the two positioning components. After the large sheet metal parts are flipped, the flipping control of the welding components is synchronously performed, thereby realizing the surface welding processing of the large sheet metal parts, which can improve the welding processing efficiency of the large sheet metal parts and reduce the labor intensity.
[0044] Furthermore, the welding mechanism includes a mounting frame 8, a mounting groove 9 is provided inside the control frame 7, and the mounting frame 8 is provided inside the mounting groove 9 for rotation left and right, a fixed frame 10 is provided inside the mounting frame 8 for rotation forward and backward, and a sliding frame 11 is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame 10 for sliding forward and backward through an electric slide, servo electric cylinders 2 12 are slidably provided on both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame 11, and adsorption blocks 13 are fixedly provided on the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders 2 12, a servo electric cylinder 3 14 is also slidably provided in the middle of the bottom of the sliding frame 11, and a welder 15 is fixedly provided on the driving end of the servo electric cylinder 3 14, wherein the back side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 9 is rotationally connected to the middle part of the back side of the mounting frame 8 through a motor, and the right side inside the mounting frame 8 is rotationally connected to the middle part of the right side of the fixed frame 10 through a motor.
[0045] It should be noted that after the large sheet metal parts are fed into the interior of the welding frame 2 through the feeding rack 1, the driving ends of the servo electric cylinders 2 12 on both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame 11 are used to control the adsorption block 13 to adsorb the upper surface of the large sheet metal parts, and the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders 2 12 are controlled to drive the large sheet metal parts to lift upward, so that a gap is generated between the bottom of the large sheet metal parts and the upper surface of the feeding rack 1, and the two positioning components are used to position and clamp the left and right sides of the large sheet metal parts, and the servo electric cylinders 3 14 at the bottom of the sliding frame 11 are used to control the welder 15 to perform welding processing on the upper surface of the large sheet metal parts, and the electric slide at the bottom of the fixed frame 10 controls the sliding frame 11 to slide forward and backward, and at the same time, the bottom of the sliding frame 11 is used to control the two servo electric cylinders 3 14 to slide left and right, thereby realizing free welding processing on the upper surface of the large sheet metal parts.
[0046] Embodiment 2:
[0047] Further, a driving frame 16 is fixedly provided on the opposite sides of the two lifting frames 3, and a servo motor 17 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the two driving frames 16, and lifting screws 18 are rotatably provided on both sides of the bottom of the two lifting frames 3, and the bottom ends of the lifting screws 18 on both sides of the lifting frames 3 are connected with the internal threads of the welding frame 2, and sliding blocks 19 are also fixedly provided on both sides of the lifting frames 3, and one side of the two sliding blocks 19 is respectively slidably connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove 4, and a rotating rod 1 20 is rotatably provided inside the lifting frames 3, and a rotating rod 2 21 is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod 1 20, and a transmission rod 1 22 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 21, and a transmission rod 23 is rotatably provided on one side of the lifting frames 3, one end of the transmission rod 23 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inside of the rotating frame 1 5, and one end of the transmission rod 23 and the transmission rod 1 22 are fixedly provided with mutually meshing bevel gears 24;
[0048] A driving gear 25 is rotatably provided inside the driving frame 16, and a transmission gear 26 meshing with the driving gear 25 is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating rod 20, a micro-electric cylinder 27 is fixedly provided inside the rotating rod 20, and a movable clamping block 28 is fixedly provided at the driving end of the micro-electric cylinder 27, and movable clamping grooves 29 matching with the movable clamping block 28 are provided inside the rotating rod 21 and the transmission rod 1 22, pulleys 30 are fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating rod 21 and the top ends of the two lifting screws 18, and the surfaces of the three pulleys 30 are connected by belt transmission, and the top end of the output shaft of the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving gear 25.
[0049] It should be noted that when the left-right flipping control of the large sheet metal part is performed, the driving end of the micro-electric cylinder 27 arranged inside the rotating rod 1 20 controls the active block 28 to be matched and connected with the active slot 29 inside the rotating rod 21. At this time, the output shaft of the servo motor 17 controls the driving gear 25 to drive the transmission gear 26 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 1 20 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, and cooperates with the three pulleys 30 to realize the rotation driving of the lifting screws 18 on both sides. The lifting screws 18 are rotated to allow the lifting frame 3 to be lifted upward inside the active slot 4, and then the driving end of the micro-electric cylinder 27 controls the active block 28 to be matched and connected with the active slot 29 inside the transmission rod 1 22, so that the rotating rod 1 20 drives the transmission rod 1 22 to rotate, and the bevel gear 24 arranged at one end of the transmission rod 1 22 drives the transmission rod 23 to rotate, so that the rotating frame 1 5 is rotated to realize the left-right flipping control of the large sheet metal part.
[0050] Embodiment 3:
[0051] Further, the positioning assembly includes an adjustment frame 1 31 and an adjustment frame 2 32, an adjustment frame 1 31 is slidably arranged between the two opposite sides of the rotating frames 1 5, and an adjustment frame 2 32 is slidably arranged inside the adjustment frame 1 31 through an electric slide, a connecting frame 33 is slidably arranged on one side of the adjusting frame 2 32 through an electric slide, and a rotating frame 2 34 is rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting frame 33 through a motor, and two positioning frames 35 are slidably arranged on one side of the rotating frame 2 34 through an electric slide, and electromagnetic suction plates 36 are slidably arranged on the upper and lower sides of the two positioning frames 35 through an electric slide;
[0052] It should be noted that when positioning the large sheet metal parts, the adsorption block 13 is controlled by the driving end of the two servo electric cylinders 12 to drive the large sheet metal parts on the feeding rack 1 to be lifted upward, and the adjustment frame 2 32 inside the two adjustment frames 1 31 is controlled to slide downward, and then the connecting frame 33 on one side of the adjustment frame 2 32 is controlled to slide downward, so that the positioning frames 35 on both sides are respectively located on both sides of the large sheet metal parts, and then the adjustment frames 1 31 on the left and right sides are controlled to approach the two sides of the large sheet metal parts, and the positioning frames 35 on both sides are used to clamp the two sides of the large sheet metal parts, and the two electromagnetic suction cups 36 inside the positioning frames 35 are used to adsorb and clamp the upper and lower surfaces on both sides of the large sheet metal parts to ensure the stability of the large sheet metal parts during the welding process. When the large sheet metal parts are flipped forward and backward, the two rotating frames 2 34 are controlled by the motors inside the two connecting frames 33 to rotate forward and backward, thereby realizing the front and back flipping control of the large sheet metal parts.
[0053] Embodiment 4:
[0054] Specifically, this embodiment discloses a welding method of a large sheet metal welding device with an automatic flipping function, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0055] Step 1, after feeding the large sheet metal into the welding frame 2 through the feeding rack 1, use the driving ends of the servo electric cylinders 12 on both sides of the bottom of the sliding rack 11 to control the adsorption block 13 to adsorb the upper surface of the large sheet metal, control the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders 12 to drive the large sheet metal to lift upward, so that a gap is generated between the bottom of the large sheet metal and the upper surface of the feeding rack 1, control the adjustment racks 32 inside the two adjustment racks 31 to slide downward, and then control the connecting rack 33 on one side of the adjustment rack 32 to slide downward, so that the positioning racks 35 on both sides are respectively located on both sides of the large sheet metal, and then control the left and right sides of the adjustment racks 31 to approach the two sides of the large sheet metal, use the positioning racks 35 on both sides to clamp the two sides of the large sheet metal, and cooperate with the two electromagnetic suction cups 36 inside the positioning racks 35 to adsorb and clamp the upper and lower surfaces of both sides of the large sheet metal;
[0056] Step 2, when performing left-right flipping control of a large sheet metal part, the driving end of the micro-electric cylinder 27 arranged inside the rotating rod 1 20 controls the active block 28 to be matched and connected with the active slot 29 inside the rotating rod 21. At this time, the output shaft of the servo motor 17 controls the driving gear 25 to drive the transmission gear 26 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 1 20 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, and cooperates with the three pulleys 30 to realize the rotation drive of the lifting screws 18 on both sides, and the lifting screws 18 are rotated to make the lifting frame 3 rise upward inside the movable slot 4, and then the driving end of the micro-electric cylinder 27 controls the active block 28 to be matched and connected with the active slot 29 inside the transmission rod 1 22, so that the rotating rod 1 20 drives the transmission rod 1 22 to rotate, and the bevel gear 24 arranged at one end of the transmission rod 1 22 drives the transmission rod 23 to rotate, so that the rotating frame 1 5 is rotated, and the left-right flipping control of the large sheet metal part is realized;
[0057] Step 3, when positioning the large sheet metal part, the adsorption block 13 is controlled by the driving end of the two servo electric cylinders 2 12 to drive the large sheet metal part on the feeding rack 1 to lift up, the adjustment rack 2 32 inside the two adjustment racks 1 31 is controlled to slide downward, and then the connecting rack 33 on one side of the adjustment rack 2 32 is controlled to slide downward, so that the positioning racks 35 on both sides are respectively located on both sides of the large sheet metal part, and then the adjustment racks 1 31 on the left and right sides are controlled to approach the two sides of the large sheet metal part, and the positioning racks 35 on both sides are used to clamp the two sides of the large sheet metal part, and the two electromagnetic suction cups 36 inside the positioning rack 35 are used to adsorb and clamp the upper and lower surfaces of both sides of the large sheet metal part to ensure the stability of the large sheet metal part during the welding process. When the large sheet metal part is flipped forward and backward, the two rotating racks 2 34 are controlled by the motors inside the two connecting racks 33 to rotate forward and backward, thereby realizing the front and back flipping control of the large sheet metal part;
[0058] Step 4: Use the servo electric cylinder 3 14 at the bottom of the sliding frame 11 to control the welder 15 to perform welding processing on the upper surface of the large sheet metal part. The sliding frame 11 is controlled to slide forward and backward through the electric slide at the bottom of the fixed frame 10. At the same time, the bottom of the sliding frame 11 is used to control the two servo electric cylinders 3 14 to slide left and right, thereby realizing free welding processing on the upper surface of the large sheet metal part.
[0059] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0060] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A large sheet metal welding device with automatic flipping function, characterized in that: include: A feeding rack (1) and a welding frame (2), wherein the right side of the feeding rack (1) extends into the interior of the welding frame (2); A lifting frame (3), wherein movable grooves (4) are arranged at the front and rear sides of the welding frame (2), and the lifting frames (3) are arranged inside the two movable grooves (4) so as to be movable up and down; Positioning components, the two lifting frames (3) on the front and rear sides are both rotatably provided with a rotating frame (5) on the opposite sides, and two positioning components are movably provided between the two rotating frames (5) on the opposite sides; A welding mechanism, wherein servo electric cylinders (6) are fixedly arranged on all four sides of the inside of the welding frame (2), and a control frame (7) is fixedly arranged on the top of the driving end of the four servo electric cylinders (6), and the welding mechanism is movably arranged inside the control frame (7); The welding mechanism comprises a mounting frame (8), a mounting groove (9) is arranged inside the control frame (7), and a mounting frame (8) is arranged inside the mounting groove (9) for left and right rotation, a fixed frame (10) is arranged inside the mounting frame (8) for forward and backward rotation, and a sliding frame (11) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame (10) for forward and backward sliding through an electric slide, servo electric cylinders (12) are slidably arranged on both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame (11), and adsorption blocks (13) are fixedly arranged at the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders (12), and a servo electric cylinder (14) is also slidably arranged in the middle of the bottom of the sliding frame (11), and the servo electric cylinder (14) is fixedly arranged at the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders (12). A welder (15) is fixedly provided at the driving end of the electric cylinder (14), a driving frame (16) is fixedly provided on the opposite sides of the two lifting frames (3), and a servo motor (17) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the two driving frames (16), and lifting screws (18) are rotatably provided on both sides of the bottom of the two lifting frames (3), and the bottom ends of the lifting screws (18) on both sides of the lifting frames (3) are connected to the internal threads of the welding frame (2), and sliding blocks (19) are fixedly provided on both sides of the lifting frames (3), and one side of the two sliding blocks (19) is respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove (4), and the lifting frames (3) A rotating rod (20) is rotatably provided inside the rotating rod (20), and a rotating rod (21) is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod (20), a transmission rod (22) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the rotating rod (21), and a transmission rod (23) is rotatably provided on one side of the lifting frame (3), one end of the transmission rod (23) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating frame (5), and one end of the transmission rod (23) and the transmission rod (22) are fixedly provided with mutually meshing bevel gears (24), the driving frame (16) is rotatably provided with a driving gear (25), and a surface of the rotating rod (20) is fixedly provided with a gear engaged with the driving gear (2 5) meshed transmission gears (26), a micro-electric cylinder (27) is fixedly arranged inside the rotating rod (20), and a movable clamping block (28) is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the micro-electric cylinder (27), and movable clamping grooves (29) matching with the movable clamping block (28) are arranged inside the rotating rod (21) and the transmission rod (22), and pulleys (30) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (21) and the top ends of the two lifting screw rods (18), and the surfaces of the three pulleys (30) are connected by belt transmission, and the top end of the output shaft of the servo motor (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving gear (25).
2. A large sheet metal welding device with automatic flipping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the inner wall of the installation groove (9) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the back side of the installation frame (8) through a motor, and the right side inside the installation frame (8) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the right side of the fixing frame (10) through a motor.
3. A large sheet metal welding device with automatic flipping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises an adjustment frame 1 (31) and an adjustment frame 2 (32), wherein the adjustment frame 1 (31) is slidably arranged between the two opposite sides of the rotating frames 1 (5), and the interior of the adjustment frame 1 (31) is provided with an adjustment frame 2 (32) which is slidably arranged up and down via an electric slide, a connecting frame (33) is slidably arranged on one side of the adjustment frame 2 (32) via an electric slide, and a rotating frame 2 (34) is rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting frame (33) via a motor, two positioning frames (35) are slidably arranged on one side of the rotating frame 2 (34) via an electric slide, and electromagnetic suction plates (36) are slidably arranged on the upper and lower sides of the two positioning frames (35) via an electric slide.
4. A large sheet metal welding device with automatic flipping function according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The welding method of the large sheet metal welding device with automatic flipping function is as follows: Step 1: After the large sheet metal part is fed into the welding frame (2) through the feeding rack (1), the driving ends of the servo electric cylinders (12) on both sides of the bottom of the sliding rack (11) are used to control the adsorption block (13) to adsorb the upper surface of the large sheet metal part, and the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders (12) are controlled to drive the large sheet metal part to lift upward, so that a gap is generated between the bottom of the large sheet metal part and the upper surface of the feeding rack (1), and the adjusting racks (32) inside the two adjusting racks (31) are controlled to slide downward, and then the connecting rack (33) on one side of the adjusting racks (32) is controlled to slide downward, so that the positioning racks (35) on both sides are respectively located on both sides of the large sheet metal part, and then the adjusting racks (31) on the left and right sides are controlled to approach the two sides of the large sheet metal part, and the positioning racks (35) on both sides are used to clamp the two sides of the large sheet metal part, and the two electromagnetic suction plates (36) inside the positioning racks (35) are used to adsorb and clamp the upper and lower surfaces of the two sides of the large sheet metal part; Step 2: When the large sheet metal part is turned left and right, the driving end of the micro electric cylinder (27) provided inside the rotating rod (20) controls the movable block (28) to be connected with the movable slot (29) inside the rotating rod (21). At this time, the output shaft of the servo motor (17) controls the driving gear (25) to drive the transmission gear (26) to rotate, and then the rotating rod (20) drives the rotating rod (21) to rotate, and cooperates with the three pulleys (30) to realize the rotation drive of the lifting screws (18) on both sides. , the lifting screw rod (18) is rotated to lift the lifting frame (3) upward inside the movable groove (4), and then the driving end of the micro electric cylinder (27) is used to control the movable block (28) to cooperate with the movable groove (29) inside the transmission rod (22), so that the rotating rod (20) drives the transmission rod (22) to rotate, and the bevel gear (24) provided at one end of the transmission rod (22) drives the transmission rod (23) to rotate, so that the rotating frame (5) is rotated, and the left and right flipping control of the large sheet metal part is realized; Step 3, when positioning the large sheet metal part, the driving ends of the two servo electric cylinders (12) are used to control the adsorption block (13) to drive the large sheet metal part on the feeding rack (1) to lift upward, the adjusting rack (32) inside the two adjusting racks (31) are controlled to slide downward, and then the connecting rack (33) on one side of the adjusting rack (32) is controlled to slide downward, so that the positioning racks (35) on both sides are respectively located on both sides of the large sheet metal part, and then the adjusting racks (31) on the left and right sides are controlled to approach the two sides of the large sheet metal part, and the positioning racks (35) on both sides are used to clamp the two sides of the large sheet metal part, and the two electromagnetic suction plates (36) inside the positioning rack (35) are used to adsorb and clamp the upper and lower surfaces of both sides of the large sheet metal part to ensure the stability of the large sheet metal part during the welding process. When the large sheet metal part is flipped forward and backward, the two rotating racks (34) are controlled by the motors inside the two connecting racks (33) to rotate forward and backward, thereby realizing the front and back flipping control of the large sheet metal part; Step 4: Use the servo electric cylinder three (14) at the bottom of the sliding frame one (11) to control the welder (15) to perform welding processing on the upper surface of the large sheet metal part. The sliding frame one (11) is controlled to slide forward and backward by the electric slide at the bottom of the fixed frame (10). At the same time, the bottom of the sliding frame one (11) is used to control the two servo electric cylinders three (14) to slide left and right, thereby realizing free welding processing on the upper surface of the large sheet metal part.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Welding machine for precise metal plate production
CN212946290U
Cited By
Large sheet metal part welding device with automatic overturning function
CN120587789A