Ton bag grabbing lifting hook
By designing the refueling device of the main fuel tank and the secondary fuel tank in the ton bag grab hook, ensuring that the hook is always lubricated, solving the problems of unsmooth grabbing and wear caused by the lack of lubricating oil, and improving the working reliability and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411221589.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing tons of bag grab hooks are not smooth in the absence of lubricating oil, resulting in severe component wear and tear, which may lead to gripping failure and work interruption.
A refueling device including the main fuel tank and the secondary fuel tank is designed. The lubricating oil is sent to the shaft of the hook through the telescopic refueling pipe, ensuring that the hook is always in a lubricating state, and the lubricating oil leakage and unnecessary during the refueling process is prevented by clamping devices. danger.
It realizes that the hook can completely grab tons of bags during work, and complete the grabbing action smoothly, avoid component wear and work interruption caused by lack of lubricating oil, and improve the reliability and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119079782A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ton bag grabbing, in particular to a ton bag grabbing hook. Background Art
[0002] A ton bag grab hook is a device used to handle and lift ton bags. It usually consists of a hook and several grabbing devices that can tightly grasp the sling part of the bag. With this design, the hook is able to safely lift and move heavy bagged goods such as construction materials or chemicals.
[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN113336069B relates to a sling for automatically grabbing ton bags in the field of crane technology, which is used for lifting ton bags. An iron block is provided at the center of the sling of the ton bag, comprising a shell, an arc hook and a driving motor; openings are provided on both sides of the bottom of the shell, an arc hook is provided in the shell, and a driving motor is used to drive one end of the arc hook to pass through the opening on one side of the bottom of the shell and enter the opening on the other side of the bottom of the shell, and the distance between the openings on both sides of the bottom of the shell is less than the diameter of the arc hook, and the arc corresponding to the arc hook is the superior arc; pillars for supporting both sides of the outer edge of the arc hook are provided at the position of the shell opening at the bottom of the shell corresponding to the shell opening, a strong magnet is provided at the center of the bottom of the shell, and a movable pulley assembly is provided on the top of the shell; the present invention has a simple structure, does not require additional manual assistance, and has a high degree of automation.
[0004] In the above patent, openings are provided on both sides of the bottom of the shell, an arc hook is provided in the shell, and a driving motor is used to drive one end of the arc hook to pass through the opening on one side of the bottom of the shell and enter the opening on the other side of the bottom of the shell, and the distance between the openings on both sides of the bottom of the shell is smaller than the diameter of the arc hook, and the arc corresponding to the arc hook is the superior arc. However, when the hook is not lubricated by the lubricating oil, the hook cannot completely and smoothly grab the ton bag during the grabbing process, resulting in accidents and dangers during the work process. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a ton bag grabbing hook, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a ton bag grabbing hook, comprising a bracket base plate, a bracket upright plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket base plate, a bracket mounting seat is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket base plate, a guide sleeve is arranged at the front of the bracket upright plate, a limit pin is fixedly installed at the front of the bracket upright plate, a mounting plate is arranged at the front of the bracket upright plate, a clamping cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the bracket base plate, a lifting cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the bracket base plate, a guide rod is arranged at the top of the mounting plate, a pulling fork is arranged at the front of the mounting plate, a hook assembly is arranged at the bottom of the clamping cylinder, a locating pin is arranged at the bottom of the clamping cylinder, a mounting base plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a clamping shaft is arranged at the bottom of the mounting base plate, and a sub-clasp is arranged at the bottom of the clamping shaft.
[0007] A box is fixedly installed on the back of the bracket upright plate, a main oil tank is fixedly installed inside the box, a secondary oil tank is fixedly installed on the top of the box, a refueling device is provided on the top of the main oil tank, and a clamping device is provided on the top of the main oil tank; Wherein, the refueling device includes a telescopic column, a pressure plate, a No. 1 rack, a telescopic refueling pipe, a fixed column, a No. 1 gear, a No. 1 block and a baffle, the telescopic column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the main oil tank, the pressure plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the main oil tank, the No. 1 rack slides through the main oil tank, the telescopic refueling pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the box, the fixed column is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the telescopic refueling pipe, the No. 1 gear is rotatably installed on the top of the main oil tank, the No. 1 block is slidably installed on the top of the main oil tank, and the baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the main oil tank. Lubricating oil is introduced into the oil pipe through the main oil tank, and the oil pipe sends the lubricating oil to the rotating shaft of the hook, so that the hook is lubricated by the lubricating oil, so that the hook can fully grab the ton bag during work and can smoothly complete the grabbing action to prevent the hook from being without lubrication of lubricating oil for a long time, resulting in serious wear of some components of the hook in daily work and losing their original functions, causing the hook to fail to grab and the grasping process to be slow and not smooth in daily work.
[0008] According to the above technical scheme, the refueling device also includes a No. 1 slide rail, a fuel tank door, a seesaw, a No. 2 clamping block, a door handle and an oil pipe. The No. 1 slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the auxiliary fuel tank, the fuel tank door is slidably installed on the top of the auxiliary fuel tank, the seesaw is rotatably installed on the top of the auxiliary fuel tank, the No. 2 clamping block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the seesaw near one end of the fuel tank door, the door handle is fixedly installed on the top of the fuel tank door, and the oil pipe is fixedly installed on the back of the tank body. The lubricating oil is introduced into the telescopic refueling pipe through the auxiliary fuel tank, and the telescopic refueling pipe sends the lubricating oil into the main fuel tank, so that when the lubricating oil in the main fuel tank needs to be replenished, the auxiliary fuel tank can send the lubricating oil into the main fuel tank in time, so that the main fuel tank can continuously provide lubricating oil to the hook to prevent the main fuel tank from lacking lubricating oil and being unable to provide lubricating oil to the hook for lubrication, resulting in the hook being unable to work normally.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, one end of the No. 1 clamping block close to the No. 1 rack is set to an inclined surface, a No. 1 clamping slot is opened on one side of the No. 1 rack close to the No. 1 clamping block, a No. 2 clamping slot is opened on the top of the oil tank door, a No. 1 spring is arranged between the rocker and the auxiliary oil tank, and the bottom of the No. 2 clamping block is set to an inclined surface, so that when the lubricating oil in the main oil tank needs to be replenished, the auxiliary oil tank can deliver the lubricating oil into the main oil tank in time, so that the main oil tank can continuously provide lubricating oil to the hook, so as to prevent the lubricating oil in the main oil tank from being insufficient and unable to provide lubricating oil to the hook for lubrication, resulting in the hook being unable to work normally.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the No. 1 rack is meshed with the No. 1 gear, a No. 2 spring is provided between the No. 1 block and the baffle, a tooth groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the end of the telescopic refueling pipe close to the main oil tank, and the No. 1 gear is meshed with the tooth groove, so that the hook can completely grab the ton bag during operation and can smoothly complete the grabbing action, so as to prevent the hook from being without lubrication of lubricating oil for a long time, resulting in serious wear and tear of some components of the hook during daily work and losing its original function, causing the hook to fail to grab and the grabbing process to be slow and not smooth during daily work.
[0011] According to the above technical scheme, the clamping device includes a No. 2 gear, a No. 3 gear, a No. 2 slide rail, a No. 2 rack and a U-shaped clamp. The No. 2 gear is rotatably installed on the top of the main oil tank, the No. 3 gear is rotatably installed on the top of the main oil tank, the No. 2 slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the main oil tank, the No. 2 rack is slidably installed inside the No. 2 slide rail, and the U-shaped clamp is fixedly installed on the side of the No. 2 rack away from the No. 3 gear. The movement of the pressure plate drives the U-shaped clamp to move, and the U-shaped clamp moves toward the middle and clamps the telescopic refueling pipe. During the process of the auxiliary oil tank refueling the main oil tank, the telescopic refueling pipe is clamped to provide a safe refueling space for it, so as to prevent the telescopic refueling pipe from moving excessively during the refueling process, causing the lubricating oil to leak to the outside of the main oil tank, causing unnecessary trouble or even danger.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the clamping device also includes a turntable, a fourth gear, a sliding door, an L-shaped plate, a third rack, a conical plate, a revolving door and a stopper. The turntable is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the main oil tank, the fourth gear is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the turntable, the sliding door is slidably mounted on the top of the turntable, the L-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second rack, the third rack is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped plate, the conical plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the main oil tank, the revolving door is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the telescopic refueling pipe, and the stopper is fixedly mounted on the top of the revolving door. The movement of the first rack during refueling is limited by the No. 1 card block being inserted into the No. 1 card slot to prevent the pressure plate of the main oil tank from continuously moving downward due to gravity during refueling, resulting in failure to fully refuel the main oil tank after refueling.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the No. 1 rack is meshed with the No. 2 gear, the No. 2 gear is meshed with the No. 3 gear, and the No. 3 gear is meshed with the No. 2 rack. The U-shaped clamp plate moves toward the middle to drive the sliding door to slide. When refueling is needed, the sliding door slides open, thereby ensuring the safety of the main oil tank when refueling is not needed, preventing the fuel port from being always open, which may cause danger, and preventing the fuel port from being always open, causing the lubricating oil to be contaminated and its lubrication ability to be weakened.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the No. 4 gear is meshed with the No. 3 rack, a No. 2 slide groove is provided on the top of the turntable, and a No. 3 slide groove is provided on the top of the main oil tank. When the telescopic refueling pipe moves downward, the revolving door contacts the conical plate to open the revolving door. The revolving door opens when refueling is needed to prevent danger caused by leakage of lubricating oil when refueling is not needed.
[0015] The present invention provides a ton bag grab hook, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) In this invention, a clamping shaft and a snap fastener are provided on the mounting base plate. The snap fastener can be a Velcro with stickiness. The snap fastener can adsorb the lifting lug of the ton bag to the mounting base plate through friction. A pressure sensor is installed at the air pipeline of the lifting cylinder. When the lifting lug is pulled upward, the weight of the ton bag triggers the pressure sensor. The control cabinet detects the pressure signal and controls the tensioning cylinder to release the hook assembly, thereby clamping the lifting lug. During the clamping, the hook is pulled downward under the action of gravity, and the positioning pin under the hook acts as a mechanical limit to prevent the hook from being pulled off the hook due to the pulling force of the heavy object. After the hook assembly is closed, the external lifting and handling equipment starts to carry the ton bag. After the goods are moved, the ton bag contacts the load-bearing pallet or shelf, the gravity on the lifting ear decreases and gradually tends to 0, the pressure sensor is released, the control cabinet receives the signal, controls the tensioning cylinder to loosen the hook, and the two positioning pins above the hook act as a mechanical limiter. The equipment is lifted upward, and the snap fastener automatically unhooks the goods from the hook under the action of gravity, achieving the purpose of unmanned automatic hanging of the ton bag lifting ear, saving time and effort and improving work efficiency.
[0016] (2) The invention introduces lubricating oil into the oil pipe through the main oil tank, and the oil pipe sends the lubricating oil to the rotating shaft of the hook, so that the hook is lubricated by the lubricating oil, allowing the hook to fully grasp the ton bag during operation and smoothly complete the grasping action, thereby preventing the hook from being deprived of lubricating oil for a long time, causing some components of the hook to be seriously worn out and lose their original functions during daily work, causing the hook to fail to grasp and the grasping process to be slow and unsmooth during daily work; lubricating oil is introduced into the telescopic refueling pipe through the auxiliary oil tank, and the telescopic refueling pipe sends the lubricating oil to the main oil tank, so that when the lubricating oil in the main oil tank needs to be replenished, the auxiliary oil tank can promptly send the lubricating oil to the main oil tank, allowing the main oil tank to continuously provide lubricating oil to the hook, thereby preventing the main oil tank from being insufficient to provide lubricating oil to the hook for lubrication, causing the hook to be unable to work normally.
[0017] (3) The invention drives the U-shaped clamping plate to move by the movement of the pressure plate. The U-shaped clamping plate moves toward the middle and clamps the telescopic filling pipe. When the auxiliary tank is refueling the main tank, the telescopic filling pipe is clamped to provide a safe refueling space for the main tank. This prevents the telescopic filling pipe from moving excessively during the refueling process, causing the lubricating oil to leak to the outside of the main tank, causing unnecessary trouble or even danger. The No. 1 clamping block is clamped into the No. 1 clamping slot to limit the movement of the No. 1 rack during refueling. This prevents the pressure plate of the main tank from moving downward continuously due to the influence of gravity during the refueling process, resulting in the main tank not being fully refueled after refueling.
[0018] (4) The invention drives the sliding door to slide by moving the U-shaped clamp plate toward the middle. When refueling is needed, the sliding door slides open, thereby ensuring the safety of the main fuel tank when refueling is not needed, preventing the fuel port from being always open, which may cause danger, and preventing the lubricating oil from being contaminated and its lubricating ability from being weakened due to the fuel port being always open. When the telescopic refueling pipe moves downward, the revolving door contacts the conical plate and opens. When refueling is needed, the revolving door opens, thereby preventing the lubricating oil from leaking and causing danger when refueling is not needed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the auxiliary fuel tank and the bracket bottom plate of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fuel tank of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural position of the refueling device of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the refueling device of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the clamping device of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of structure B in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 101, bracket bottom plate; 102, bracket vertical plate; 103, bracket mounting seat; 104, guide sleeve; 105, limit pin; 106, mounting plate; 2, clamping cylinder; 3, lifting cylinder; 4, guide rod; 5, fork; 6, hook assembly; 7, positioning pin; 8, mounting bottom plate; 9, clamping shaft; 10, snap fastener; 11, box body; 12, main oil tank; 201, telescopic column; 202, pressure plate; 203, rack No. 1; 204, auxiliary oil tank; 205, telescopic refueling pipe; 206, fixed column; 20 7. Gear No. 1; 208. Block No. 1; 209. Baffle; 210. Slide Rail No. 1; 211. Fuel tank door; 212. Rocker; 213. Block No. 2; 214. Door handle; 215. Oil pipe; 301. Gear No. 2; 302. Gear No. 3; 303. Slide Rail No. 2; 304. Rack No. 2; 305. U-shaped splint; 306. Turntable; 307. Gear No. 4; 308. Sliding door; 309. L-shaped plate; 310. Rack No. 3; 311. Conical plate; 312. Turntable; 313. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 8One embodiment of the present invention is: a ton bag grab hook, including a bracket bottom plate 101, a bracket vertical plate 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket bottom plate 101, a bracket mounting seat 103 is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket bottom plate 101, a guide sleeve 104 is arranged at the front of the bracket vertical plate 102, a limit pin 105 is fixedly installed at the front of the bracket vertical plate 102, a mounting plate 106 is arranged at the front of the bracket vertical plate 102, a clamping cylinder 2 is arranged at the bottom of the bracket bottom plate 101, and a lifting cylinder 3 is arranged at the bottom of the bracket bottom plate 101. A guide rod 4 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 106, a pulling fork 5 is arranged on the front part of the mounting plate 106, a hook assembly 6 is arranged on the bottom of the tensioning cylinder 2, a positioning pin 7 is arranged on the bottom of the tensioning cylinder 2, a mounting base plate 8 is arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate 106, a clamping shaft 9 is arranged on the bottom of the mounting base plate 8, a snap fastener 10 is arranged on the bottom of the clamping shaft 9, the snap fastener 10 can be a Velcro with stickiness, and the snap fastener 10 can adsorb the lifting ear of the ton bag on the mounting base plate 8 through friction, and a pressure sensor is installed on the air pipeline of the lifting cylinder 3.
[0023] A box body 11 is fixedly mounted on the back of the bracket upright plate 102, a main oil tank 12 is fixedly mounted inside the box body 11, a secondary oil tank 204 is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body 11, and a refueling device is provided on the top of the main oil tank 12; The refueling device includes a telescopic column 201, a pressure plate 202, a No. 1 rack 203, a telescopic refueling pipe 205, a fixed column 206, a No. 1 gear 207, a No. 1 block 208 and a baffle 209. The telescopic column 201 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the main oil tank 12, the pressure plate 202 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the main oil tank 12, the No. 1 rack 203 slides through the main oil tank 12, the telescopic refueling pipe 205 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the box body 11, the fixed column 206 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the telescopic refueling pipe 205, and the No. 1 gear 207 is rotatably mounted on the main oil tank 1 2 top, the No. 1 clamping block 208 is slidably installed on the top of the main oil tank 12, and the baffle 209 is fixedly installed on the top of the main oil tank 12. The lubricating oil is introduced into the oil pipe 215 through the main oil tank 12, and the oil pipe 215 sends the lubricating oil to the rotating shaft of the hook, so that the hook is lubricated by the lubricating oil, so that the hook can fully grab the ton bag during the working process and can smoothly complete the grabbing action, so as to prevent the hook from being without lubricating oil for a long time, resulting in serious wear and tear of some components of the hook in daily work and losing its original function, causing the hook to fail to grab and the grabbing process to be slow and not smooth during daily work.
[0024] The refueling device also includes a No. 1 slide rail 210, a fuel tank door 211, a rocker plate 212, a No. 2 clamping block 213, a door handle 214 and a fuel pipe 215. The No. 1 slide rail 210 is fixedly mounted on the top of the auxiliary fuel tank 204, the fuel tank door 211 is slidably mounted on the top of the auxiliary fuel tank 204, the rocker plate 212 is rotatably mounted on the top of the auxiliary fuel tank 204, the No. 2 clamping block 213 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rocker plate 212 near one end of the fuel tank door 211, and the door handle 214 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fuel tank door 211. The oil pipe 215 is fixedly installed on the back of the box body 11, and the lubricating oil is introduced into the telescopic filling pipe 205 through the auxiliary oil tank 204. The telescopic filling pipe 205 sends the lubricating oil to the main oil tank 12, so that when the lubricating oil in the main oil tank 12 needs to be replenished, the auxiliary oil tank 204 can send the lubricating oil into the main oil tank 12 in time, so that the main oil tank 12 can continuously provide lubricating oil for the hook, so as to prevent the lubricating oil in the main oil tank 12 from being insufficient and unable to provide lubricating oil for lubrication of the hook, resulting in the hook being unable to work normally.
[0025] One end of the No. 1 block 208 close to the No. 1 rack 203 is set as an inclined surface, and a No. 1 slot is opened on one side of the No. 1 rack 203 close to the No. 1 block 208. A No. 2 slot is opened on the top of the oil tank door 211. A No. 1 spring is set between the rocker 212 and the auxiliary oil tank 204. The bottom of the No. 2 block 213 is set as an inclined surface, so that when the lubricating oil in the main oil tank 12 needs to be replenished, the auxiliary oil tank 204 can deliver the lubricating oil into the main oil tank 12 in time, so that the main oil tank 12 can continuously provide lubricating oil to the hook to prevent the main oil tank 12 from running out of lubricating oil and being unable to provide lubricating oil to the hook for lubrication, resulting in the hook being unable to work normally.
[0026] Rack No. 1 203 meshes with gear No. 1 207, a spring No. 2 is provided between block No. 1 208 and baffle 209, a tooth groove is provided on the circumferential surface of one end of the telescopic filling pipe 205 close to the main oil tank 12, and gear No. 1 207 meshes with the tooth groove, so that the hook can completely grab the ton bag during operation and can smoothly complete the grabbing action, so as to prevent the hook from being without lubrication of lubricating oil for a long time, resulting in serious wear and tear of some components of the hook during daily work and losing their original functions, causing the hook to fail to grab and the grabbing process to be slow and not smooth during daily work.
[0027] When this embodiment is working: the mounting base plate 8 is also provided with a clamping shaft 9 and a snap fastener 10. The snap fastener 10 can be a sticky Velcro. The snap fastener 10 can adsorb the ton bag lifting lug on the mounting base plate 8 through friction. A pressure sensor is installed at the air pipeline of the lifting cylinder 3. When the lifting lug is pulled upward, the weight of the ton bag triggers the pressure sensor. The control cabinet detects the pressure signal and controls the tensioning cylinder 2 to release the hook assembly to clamp the lifting lug. When clamping, the hook is pulled down by gravity. The two positioning pins 7 under the hook play a role of mechanical limit to prevent the hook from being pulled off the hook due to the pulling force of the heavy object. After the hook assembly is closed, the external lifting and handling equipment starts to carry the ton bag. After the goods are moved, the ton bag contacts the load-bearing pallet or shelf, the gravity on the lifting ear decreases gradually and approaches 0, the pressure sensor is released, the control cabinet receives the signal, controls the clamping cylinder 2 to release the hook, and the two positioning pins 7 above the hook play a role of mechanical limit, the equipment is lifted upward, and the snap fastener 10 realizes the automatic decoupling of the goods and the hook under the action of gravity; When the main oil tank 12 is short of lubricating oil, the telescopic column 201 pushes the pressure plate 202 to move upward, and the pressure plate 202 moves upward to push the No. 1 rack 203 to move upward, and the No. 1 rack 203 moves upward to drive the No. 1 gear 207 to rotate, and the No. 1 gear 207 rotates to drive the telescopic refueling pipe 205 to move downward, and when the No. 1 rack 203 moves upward to a certain position, the No. 1 clamping block 208 moves and is moved into the No. 1 clamping slot to restrict the No. 1 rack 203. When the lubricating oil in the main oil tank 12 is added to a certain amount, the pressure plate 202 moves downward to drive the No. 1 rack 203 to move downward, and the No. 1 rack 203 moves downward to make the No. 1 clamping block 208 disengage from the No. 1 clamping slot, and the No. 1 rack 203 moves downward to drive the No. 1 gear 207 to rotate, and the No. 1 gear 207 rotates to drive the telescopic refueling pipe 205 to move upward.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 8On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a clamping device is provided on the top of the main oil tank 12, and the clamping device includes a second gear 301, a third gear 302, a second slide rail 303, a second rack 304 and a U-shaped clamping plate 305. The second gear 301 is rotatably mounted on the top of the main oil tank 12, the third gear 302 is rotatably mounted on the top of the main oil tank 12, the second slide rail 303 is fixedly mounted on the top of the main oil tank 12, the second rack 304 is slidably mounted inside the second slide rail 303, and the U-shaped clamping plate 305 is fixedly mounted on the side of the No. 2 rack 304 away from the No. 3 gear 302. The movement of the pressure plate 202 drives the U-shaped clamp 305 to move. The U-shaped clamp 305 moves toward the middle and clamps the telescopic refueling pipe 205. When the auxiliary oil tank 204 refuels the main oil tank 12, the telescopic refueling pipe 205 is clamped to provide a safe refueling space for it, so as to prevent the telescopic refueling pipe 205 from excessively moving during the refueling process, causing the lubricating oil to leak to the outside of the main oil tank 12, causing unnecessary trouble or even danger.
[0029] The clamping device also includes a turntable 306, a fourth gear 307, a sliding door 308, an L-shaped plate 309, a third rack 310, a conical plate 311, a revolving door 312 and a stopper 313. The turntable 306 is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the main oil tank 12, the fourth gear 307 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the turntable 306, the sliding door 308 is slidably mounted on the top of the turntable 306, the L-shaped plate 309 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second rack 304, the third rack 310 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped plate 309, the conical plate 311 is fixedly mounted on the top of the main oil tank 12, the revolving door 312 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the telescopic refueling pipe 205, and the stopper 313 is fixedly mounted on the top of the revolving door 312. The movement of the first rack 203 during refueling is restricted by the first card block 208 being clamped into the first card slot to prevent the pressure plate 202 of the main oil tank 12 from continuously moving downward due to the influence of gravity during the refueling process, resulting in the main oil tank 12 not being fully refueled after the refueling is completed.
[0030] The first rack 203 is meshed with the second gear 301, the second gear 301 is meshed with the third gear 302, the third gear 302 is meshed with the second rack 304, and the U-shaped clamp plate 305 moves toward the middle to drive the sliding door 308 to slide. When refueling is needed, the sliding door 308 slides open, thereby ensuring the safety of the main oil tank 12 when refueling is not needed, preventing the fuel port from being always open, which may cause danger, and preventing the fuel port from being always open, causing the lubricating oil to be contaminated and its lubrication ability to be weakened.
[0031] The fourth gear 307 is meshed with the third rack 310, a second slide groove is provided on the top of the turntable 306, and a third slide groove is provided on the top of the main oil tank 12. When the telescopic refueling pipe 205 moves downward, the revolving door 312 is brought into contact with the conical plate 311 to open the revolving door 312. The revolving door 312 is opened when refueling is needed to prevent the danger caused by leakage of lubricating oil when refueling is not needed.
[0032] When this embodiment is working: when the No. 1 rack 203 moves upward, it drives the No. 2 gear 301 to rotate, the rotation of the No. 2 gear 301 drives the No. 3 gear 302 to rotate, the rotation of the No. 3 gear 302 drives the No. 2 rack 304 to slide in the No. 2 slide rail 303, the sliding of the No. 2 rack 304 drives the U-shaped clamping plate 305 to move, the sliding of the No. 2 rack 304 drives the L-shaped plate 309 to move, the movement of the L-shaped plate 309 drives the No. 3 rack 310 to move, the movement of the No. 3 rack 310 drives the No. 4 gear 307 to rotate, the rotation of the No. 4 gear 307 drives the turntable 306 to rotate, the rotation of the turntable 306 drives the sliding door 308 to slide, the telescopic refueling pipe 205 moves downward and drives the revolving door 312 to move downward, the revolving door 312 moves downward and contacts with the conical plate 311 so that the revolving door 312 is squeezed and rotated.
[0033] When the auxiliary fuel tank 204 needs to be refueled, the rocker 212 is pressed to rotate the rocker 212, and the rotation of the rocker 212 drives the second clamping block 213 to move. The movement of the second clamping block 213 causes the fuel tank door 211 to break away from the limit, and the door handle 214 is pulled to make the fuel tank door 211 slide inside the first slide rail 210.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ton bag grab hook, comprising a bracket bottom plate (101), characterized in that: A support upright plate (102) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support base plate (101), a support mounting seat (103) is fixedly mounted at the top of the support base plate (101), a guide sleeve (104) is arranged at the front of the support upright plate (102), a limit pin (105) is fixedly mounted at the front of the support upright plate (102), a mounting plate (106) is arranged at the front of the support upright plate (102), a tensioning cylinder (2) is arranged at the bottom of the support base plate (101), and the support base plate (101) is provided with a plurality of guide sleeves (104) and a plurality of guide sleeves (105) are arranged at the front of the support upright plate (102). 01) is provided with a lifting cylinder (3) at the bottom, a guide rod (4) is provided at the top of the mounting plate (106), a pulling fork (5) is provided at the front of the mounting plate (106), a hook assembly (6) is provided at the bottom of the clamping cylinder (2), a positioning pin (7) is provided at the bottom of the clamping cylinder (2), a mounting base plate (8) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (106), a clamping shaft (9) is provided at the bottom of the mounting base plate (8), and a female buckle (10) is provided at the bottom of the clamping shaft (9).
2. A ton bag grabbing hook according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box body (11) is fixedly mounted on the back of the support upright plate (102), a main oil tank (12) is fixedly mounted inside the box body (11), an auxiliary oil tank (204) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (11), a refueling device is arranged on the top of the main oil tank (12), and a clamping device is arranged on the top of the main oil tank (12); The refueling device comprises a telescopic column (201), a pressure plate (202), a first rack (203), a telescopic refueling pipe (205), a fixed column (206), a first gear (207), a first block (208) and a baffle (209); the telescopic column (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the main oil tank (12); the pressure plate (202) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the main oil tank (12); the first rack (203) slides through the main oil tank (12); the telescopic refueling pipe (205) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the box body (11); the fixed column (206) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the telescopic refueling pipe (205); the first gear (207) is rotatably mounted on the top of the main oil tank (12); the first block (208) is slidably mounted on the top of the main oil tank (12); and the baffle (209) is fixedly mounted on the top of the main oil tank (12).
3. A ton bag grabbing hook according to claim 2, characterized in that: The refueling device further comprises a first slide rail (210), a fuel tank door (211), a seesaw (212), a second clamping block (213), a door handle (214) and a fuel pipe (215); the first slide rail (210) is fixedly mounted on the top of the auxiliary fuel tank (204); the fuel tank door (211) is slidably mounted on the top of the auxiliary fuel tank (204); the seesaw (212) is rotatably mounted on the top of the auxiliary fuel tank (204); the second clamping block (213) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the seesaw (212) close to one end of the fuel tank door (211); the door handle (214) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fuel tank door (211); and the fuel pipe (215) is fixedly mounted on the back of the box body (11).
4. A ton bag grabbing hook according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the No. 1 clamping block (208) close to the No. 1 rack (203) is arranged as an inclined surface, one side of the No. 1 rack (203) close to the No. 1 clamping block (208) is provided with a No. 1 clamping groove, a No. 2 clamping groove is arranged on the top of the oil tank door (211), a No. 1 spring is arranged between the rocker plate (212) and the auxiliary oil tank (204), and the bottom of the No. 2 clamping block (213) is arranged as an inclined surface.
5. A ton bag grabbing hook according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first rack (203) meshes with the first gear (207), a second spring is provided between the first clamping block (208) and the baffle (209), a tooth groove is provided on the circumferential surface of one end of the telescopic filling pipe (205) close to the main oil tank (12), and the first gear (207) meshes with the tooth groove.
6. A ton bag grabbing hook according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping device comprises a No. 2 gear (301), a No. 3 gear (302), a No. 2 slide rail (303), a No. 2 rack (304) and a U-shaped clamping plate (305); the No. 2 gear (301) is rotatably mounted on the top of the main oil tank (12); the No. 3 gear (302) is rotatably mounted on the top of the main oil tank (12); the No. 2 slide rail (303) is fixedly mounted on the top of the main oil tank (12); the No. 2 rack (304) is slidably mounted inside the No. 2 slide rail (303); and the U-shaped clamping plate (305) is fixedly mounted on a side of the No. 2 rack (304) away from the No. 3 gear (302).
7. A ton bag grabbing hook according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping device further comprises a rotating disk (306), a fourth gear (307), a sliding door (308), an L-shaped plate (309), a third rack (310), a conical plate (311), a rotating door (312) and a stopper (313); the rotating disk (306) is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the main oil tank (12); the fourth gear (307) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating disk (306); the sliding door (308) is slidably mounted on the top of the rotating disk (306); the L-shaped plate (309) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second rack (304); the third rack (310) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped plate (309); the conical plate (311) is fixedly mounted on the top of the main oil tank (12); the rotating door (312) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the telescopic refueling pipe (205); and the stopper (313) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating door (312).
8. A bulk bag grabbing hook according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first rack (203) meshes with the second gear (301), the second gear (301) meshes with the third gear (302), and the third gear (302) meshes with the second rack (304).
9. A bulk bag grabbing hook according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fourth gear (307) is meshed with the third rack (310), a second slide groove is provided on the top of the rotating disk (306), and a third slide groove is provided on the top of the main oil tank (12).
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