An adjustable anti-unhooking horse
By designing an adjustable anti-disengagement puller, and utilizing the cooperation of a rotating shaft and a threaded rod, the distance and length of the connecting parts can be flexibly adjusted, solving the problems of limited applicability and disengagement of existing pullers, and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHANGJIAGANG ZHONGTIANDA TOOLS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing puller working spacing cannot be adjusted over a wide range, has limited applicability, and is prone to disengagement, affecting work efficiency.
An adjustable anti-disengagement puller was designed. By rotating the shaft, the second threaded rod moves within the threaded hole. Combined with the cooperation of the slide groove and the slider, the movable block moves, adjusting the distance and length of the connecting parts. A spring drives the locking rod to move within the movable hole to fix the connecting parts and prevent disengagement.
It enables flexible adjustment of the spacing and length of the connectors, improves applicability, avoids decoupling, and enhances work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224295779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of puller technology, specifically an adjustable anti-disengagement puller. Background Technology
[0002] Pullers are commonly used tools in mechanical maintenance, mainly used to remove bearings, gears and other parts from shafts axially. They can be used as internal or external pullers. Currently, the working distance of existing pullers cannot be adjusted over a wide range, which limits their use to a certain number of workpieces (bearings, gears), resulting in low applicability. Furthermore, existing pullers are prone to detachment after contacting the workpiece, which seriously affects the working efficiency of the puller.
[0003] To address this, an adjustable anti-disengagement puller is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable anti-disengagement puller.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An adjustable anti-slip puller includes:
[0007] Horizontal stripes;
[0008] The top of the crossbar is provided with a first threaded hole, and a first threaded rod is internally threaded into the first threaded hole. A drive head is fixed to the top of the first threaded rod.
[0009] The top of the horizontal bar has two movable slots, each of which is movably connected to a movable block, and each of the two movable blocks is connected to a connector at its bottom.
[0010] Preferably, both of the movable slots have a sliding groove on their inner walls, and a slider is installed in the sliding groove. The movable block is fixed to one end of the slider.
[0011] Preferably, each end of the crossbar is provided with a second threaded hole, and a second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole. One end of the second threaded rod is fixed to a rotating shaft, and the other end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the movable block.
[0012] Preferably, the connector is composed of a pipe and a hook bar, the pipe being fixed to the bottom of the movable block, and the hook bar being movably connected inside the pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the pipe has a movable hole, the outer wall of the hook bar has multiple locking holes, a locking rod is movably disposed in the movable hole, one end of the locking rod is fixed with a pull plate, and the other end of the locking rod is locked inside one of the locking holes.
[0014] Preferably, a spring is provided on the outer wall of the clamp rod, one end of the spring is fixed to the pull plate, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the pipe.
[0015] Preferably, a countersunk hole is provided at the top of the crossbar, and a ring is fixed at the top of the crossbar and outside the countersunk hole. A cavity is provided inside the ring, and a groove communicating with the cavity is provided on the inner side of the ring.
[0016] A long strip is fixed to the top of the horizontal bar, one end of the long strip has a movable cavity, and the other end of the long strip is equipped with a connecting pipe that communicates with the cavity.
[0017] A piston plate is movably disposed within the movable cavity, and a push column is fixed to one end of the piston plate;
[0018] The outer wall of the push column is provided with a first slot, and the top of one of the movable blocks is provided with a second slot. The first slot and the second slot are fitted with locking strips.
[0019] An oil injection hole is provided at the top of the strip, and a sealing plug is installed inside the oil injection hole.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] This invention uses a rotating shaft to move a second threaded rod within a second threaded hole. With the cooperation of a sliding groove and a slider, the second threaded rod moves a movable block within a movable slot, thus adjusting the distance between the two connecting parts. A pull plate pulls a locking rod, which moves within a movable hole, stretching a spring. Once one end of the locking rod disengages from one of the locking holes, the hook can be positioned within the pipe, adjusting the overall length of the connecting part. After length adjustment, releasing the pull plate causes the spring to move the locking rod within the movable hole. Once one end of the locking rod engages with a corresponding locking hole, the connecting part is fixed. Compared to existing designs, this invention allows adjustment of both the distance between the two connecting parts and the overall length of the connecting part, making it suitable for a large number of workpieces (bearings, gears), thus offering high applicability. Furthermore, the second threaded rod ensures close contact between the connecting part and the outer wall of the workpiece, preventing disengagement and improving overall work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the elongated cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the movable block structure in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connector in this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Horizontal bar; 2. First threaded hole; 3. First threaded rod; 4. Drive head; 5. Movable groove; 6. Movable block; 7. Second threaded hole; 8. Second threaded rod; 9. Shaft; 10. Slide groove; 11. Slider; 12. Pipe; 13. Hook bar; 14. Movable hole; 15. Locking hole; 16. Locking rod; 17. Pull plate; 18. Spring; 19. Countersunk hole; 20. Ring; 21. Cavity; 22. Leakage groove; 23. Long bar; 24. Movable cavity; 25. Piston plate; 26. Push column; 27. Connecting pipe; 28. Oil injection hole; 29. Sealing plug; 30. First locking groove; 31. Second locking groove; 32. Locking bar. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0031] Example 1:
[0032] Please see Figure 1 , 24-6, This utility model provides a technical solution: To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An adjustable anti-disengagement puller, comprising: a horizontal bar 1; a first threaded hole 2 is provided at the top of the horizontal bar 1, a first threaded rod 3 is internally threaded through the first threaded hole 2, and a drive head 4 is fixed at the top of the first threaded rod 3; two movable grooves 5 are provided at the top of the horizontal bar 1, movable blocks 6 are movably connected in each of the two movable grooves 5, and connecting parts are connected to the bottom of each of the two movable blocks 6; a sliding groove 10 is provided on the inner wall of each of the two movable grooves 5, a slider 11 is installed in the sliding groove 10, the movable block 6 is fixed at one end of the slider 11, and a second threaded hole 7 is provided at both ends of the horizontal bar 1; the second threaded hole 7 is internally threaded through the first threaded hole 2. The second threaded rod 8 is connected to the internal thread of the hole 7. One end of the second threaded rod 8 is fixed to the rotating shaft 9, and the other end of the second threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the movable block 6. The connecting part is composed of the pipe 12 and the hook bar 13. The pipe 12 is fixed to the bottom of the movable block 6, and the hook bar 13 is movably connected to the inside of the pipe 12. The outer wall of the pipe 12 has a movable hole 14, and the outer wall of the hook bar 13 has multiple locking holes 15. A locking rod 16 is movably installed in the movable hole 14. One end of the locking rod 16 is fixed to the pull plate 17, and the other end of the locking rod 16 is locked in one of the locking holes 15. A spring 18 is installed on the outer wall of the locking rod 16. One end of the spring 18 is fixed to the pull plate 17, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixed to the pipe 12.
[0033] Specifically, this utility model involves rotating the rotating shaft 9, which drives the second threaded rod 8 to move within the second threaded hole 7. With the cooperation of the sliding groove 10 and the slider 11, the second threaded rod 8 drives the movable block 6 to move within the movable groove 5, thereby adjusting the distance between the two connecting parts. Furthermore, by pulling the pull plate 17, the locking rod 16 is pulled, causing it to move within the movable hole 14. The spring 18 then stretches. Once one end of the locking rod 16 disengages from one of the locking holes 15, the position of the movable hook 13 within the pipe 12 can be adjusted, thus achieving overall length adjustment of the connecting parts. After the length of the connector is adjusted, the pull plate 17 is released. Under the action of the spring 18, the locking rod 16 will move within the movable hole 14. Once one end of the locking rod 16 is engaged with the corresponding locking hole 15, the connector can be fixed. Compared with the existing ones, this utility model can adjust the distance between the two connectors and the overall length of the connector, so that it can meet the needs of a large number of workpieces (bearings, gears), and has high applicability. In addition, the second threaded rod 8 will drive the connector to make close contact with the outer wall of the workpiece, avoiding the connector from disengaging and improving the overall work efficiency.
[0034] Example 2:
[0035] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable anti-disengagement puller, wherein a countersunk hole 19 is provided at the top of a horizontal bar 1, and a ring 20 is fixed at the top of the horizontal bar 1 and outside the countersunk hole 19. A cavity 21 is provided inside the ring 20, and a groove 22 communicating with the cavity 21 is provided on the inner side of the ring 20. A long bar 23 is fixed at the top of the horizontal bar 1. A movable cavity 24 is provided at one end of the long bar 23, and a connecting pipe 27 communicating with the cavity 21 is installed at the other end of the long bar 23. A piston plate 25 is movably arranged in the movable cavity 24, and a push column 26 is fixed at one end of the piston plate 25. A first slot 30 is provided on the outer wall of the push column 26, and a second slot 31 is provided at the top of a movable block 6. A locking strip 32 is engaged in the first slot 30 and the second slot 31. An oil injection hole 28 is provided at the top of the long bar 23, and a sealing plug 29 is installed in the oil injection hole 28.
[0036] Specifically, before the overall operation, the operator can open the sealing plug 29 and pour lubricating oil into the movable cavity 24 of the elongated strip 23 through the oil injection hole 28. Then, the sealing plug 29 is used to seal the oil injection hole 28. The operator then rotates the rotating shaft 9, which drives the second threaded rod 8 to move within the second threaded hole 7. When the second threaded rod 8 moves, it uses the movable block 6 to push the push column 26 and the piston plate 25 to move within the movable cavity 24. When the piston plate 25 moves, it squeezes the lubricating oil in the cavity 21. The lubricating oil enters the cavity 21 of the ring 20 through the connecting pipe 27, and then enters the countersunk hole 19 through the trough 22. This achieves the purpose of lubricating the connection between the first threaded rod 3 and the first threaded hole 2. On the one hand, it improves the working efficiency of the first threaded hole 2 and the first threaded rod 3, and on the other hand, it reduces the wear of the first threaded hole 2 and the first threaded rod 3, thus extending their service life.
[0037] Working principle:
[0038] Before starting work, the operator can open the sealing plug 29 and pour lubricating oil into the movable cavity 24 of the elongated strip 23 through the oil filling hole 28. Then, the sealing plug 29 is used to seal the oil filling hole 28. The operator then rotates the rotating shaft 9, which drives the second threaded rod 8 to move within the second threaded hole 7. As the second threaded rod 8 moves, it uses the movable block 6 to push the push column 26 and piston plate 25 within the movable cavity 24. When the piston plate 25 moves, it squeezes the lubricating oil in the cavity 21, and the lubricating oil enters the ring 20 through the connecting pipe 27. Inside cavity 21, the lubricant enters countersunk hole 19 through groove 22 to lubricate the connection between the first threaded rod 3 and the first threaded hole 2. Then, the worker removes the retaining strip 32 from the first retaining groove 30 and the second retaining groove 31 to prevent the pushing column 26 from obstructing the operation of the movable block 6. Next, the worker adjusts the distance between the two connecting parts and the length of the connecting parts according to the workpiece dimensions. The worker first adjusts the length of the connecting parts by pulling the retaining rod 16 using the pull plate 17. At this time, the retaining rod 16 will be in the movable block... The moving part 16 moves within the movable hole 14, causing the spring 18 to stretch. Once one end of the locking rod 16 disengages from one of the locking holes 15, the hook 13 can be moved within the pipe 12, allowing adjustment of the overall length of the connector. After the connector length is adjusted, the pull plate 17 is released, and the spring 18 drives the locking rod 16 to move within the movable hole 14. Once one end of the locking rod 16 engages with a corresponding locking hole 15, the connector is fixed. Then, the distance between the two connectors is adjusted. Specifically, the working... By rotating the shaft 9, the operator moves the second threaded rod 8 within the second threaded hole 7. With the cooperation of the slide groove 10 and the slider 11, the second threaded rod 8 moves the movable block 6 within the movable groove 5, thereby adjusting the distance between the two connecting parts. At this time, the connecting parts are in close contact with the outer wall of the workpiece, and the first threaded rod 3 is located at the top of the workpiece shaft. The operator then uses an external driving device to drive the drive head 4, which drives the first threaded rod 3 within the first threaded hole 2. Finally, the workpiece can be disassembled by cooperating with the connecting parts.
[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable anti-disengagement puller, characterized in that, include: Horizontal bar (1); The top of the horizontal bar (1) is provided with a first threaded hole (2), and the first threaded hole (2) is internally threaded to a first threaded rod (3), and a drive head (4) is fixed on the top of the first threaded rod (3). The top of the horizontal bar (1) has two movable slots (5), and each of the two movable slots (5) is movably connected to a movable block (6), and each of the two movable blocks (6) is connected to a connector at the bottom. The top of the horizontal bar (1) is provided with a countersunk hole (19), and a ring (20) is fixed on the top of the horizontal bar (1) and outside the countersunk hole (19). A cavity (21) is provided inside the ring (20), and a groove (22) communicating with the cavity (21) is provided on the inner side of the ring (20). The top of the horizontal bar (1) is fixed with a long strip (23), one end of the long strip (23) is provided with a movable cavity (24), and the other end of the long strip (23) is provided with a connecting pipe (27) that communicates with the cavity (21); A piston plate (25) is movably disposed inside the movable cavity (24), and a push column (26) is fixed at one end of the piston plate (25); The outer wall of the push column (26) is provided with a first slot (30), and the top of one of the movable blocks (6) is provided with a second slot (31). The first slot (30) and the second slot (31) are fitted with a locking strip (32). The top of the strip (23) is provided with an oil injection hole (28), and a sealing plug (29) is installed in the oil injection hole (28).
2. The adjustable anti-disengagement puller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the two movable grooves (5) are provided with sliding grooves (10), and a slider (11) is installed in the sliding groove (10). The movable block (6) is fixed to one end of the slider (11).
3. The adjustable anti-disengagement puller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal bar (1) has a second threaded hole (7) at both ends. The second threaded hole (7) is internally threaded with a second threaded rod (8). One end of the second threaded rod (8) is fixed with a rotating shaft (9), and the other end of the second threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected to the movable block (6).
4. An adjustable anti-disengagement puller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector is composed of a pipe (12) and a hook (13). The pipe (12) is fixed to the bottom of the movable block (6), and the hook (13) is movably connected inside the pipe (12).
5. An adjustable anti-disengagement puller according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the pipe (12) is provided with a movable hole (14), and the outer wall of the hook (13) is provided with multiple locking holes (15). A locking rod (16) is movably arranged in the movable hole (14). One end of the locking rod (16) is fixed with a pull plate (17), and the other end of the locking rod (16) is locked inside one of the locking holes (15).
6. An adjustable anti-disengagement puller according to claim 5, characterized in that, A spring (18) is provided on the outer wall of the lever (16). One end of the spring (18) is fixed to the pull plate (17), and the other end of the spring (18) is fixed to the pipe (12).