Pleating equipment for textile fabric

Abstract

The invention discloses textile fabric pleating equipment, and relates to the technical field of fabric processing, the textile fabric pleating equipment comprises a base, the upper side of the base is provided with a processing box, one end of the base is provided with a raw material roller, the processing box is internally provided with a pleating assembly and a pressing assembly, and the pleating assembly and the pressing assembly are connected with the base and arranged on one side of the processing box; the two sets of storage boxes are installed on the side, back on to the processing box, of the pressing assembly, and storage rollers and preheating assemblies are installed in the two sets of storage boxes; and the separation box is installed on the side, back on to the pressing assembly, of the processing box, a disassembling assembly is installed at the top end in the separation box, and a steam assembly and an air exhaust assembly are installed on the two sides, located on the lower side of the disassembling assembly, of the interior of the separation box correspondingly. Before the fabric is subjected to mechanical pleating, the two sides of the fabric are covered with the pleating paper, and the pleating paper is preheated before making contact with the fabric, so that the pleating quality of the fabric can be improved, the fabric is protected, and the fabric is prevented from being damaged during pleating.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fabric processing, in particular to a pleating device for textile fabrics. Background Art

[0002] Fabric pleating is a commonly used process in clothing production. It is to process the fabric in the form of folds or overlaps to form the desired pleating effect. This process is usually used to increase the beauty and decorativeness of clothing. It can also enhance the functionality of clothing through specific pleat designs. During processing, the fabric pleating methods mainly include mechanical pleating and thermal pleating.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent (publication number: CN216663607U) discloses a small-scale pleating device for clothing design. The patent includes a work surface on which a plurality of shaping components arranged at intervals can be detachably installed. The intervals between the shaping components can be adjusted according to the width of the pleats. The shaping components include an upper shaping bar and a lower shaping bar. The upper shaping bar is pressed on top of the fabric, and the lower shaping bar is placed under the fabric. The lower shaping bar is superimposed on the upper shaping bar to fold the fabric into pleats. The width of the upper shaping bar and the lower shaping bar can be adjusted according to the design width of the pleats.

[0004] In the prior art, when pleating fabrics, it is necessary to improve the protective ability of the pleating equipment on the fabrics to avoid damage to the fabrics during the pleating process. Therefore, the present invention proposes a pleating equipment for textile fabrics. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a pleating device for textile fabrics.

[0006] The technical problem solved by the present invention is: how to protect the fabric when it is pleated, avoid rapid processing of the fabric after pleating, so as to improve the quality of the pleating.

[0007] The present invention can be implemented by the following technical scheme: a pleating device for textile fabrics comprises a base, a processing box is installed on the upper side of the base, a pleating assembly is installed inside the processing box, and the pleating assembly is selected based on the pleated shape of the fabric;

[0008] A pressing assembly is installed on the upper side of the base located on one side of the processing box, and two groups of storage boxes, a supporting assembly and a raw material roller are installed in sequence on the upper side of the base located on the side of the pressing assembly facing away from the processing box;

[0009] The raw material roller is used to roll up the fabric to be pleated. After the fabric is released from the raw material roller, it is adjusted by the support component and then enters the pressing component. Two sets of storage boxes are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fabric path;

[0010] The two groups of storage boxes are both installed with storage rollers, and the two groups of storage boxes are both installed with preheating components on the side of the storage rollers facing the fabric path. The two groups of storage rollers are used to roll up the pleated paper. After the two groups of pleated paper pass through the corresponding preheating components, they enter the pressing component. The pressing component presses the two groups of pleated paper to the two sides of the fabric respectively. Then, the two groups of pleated paper and the fabric enter the processing box and are pleated by the pleating component.

[0011] The base is located on the side of the processing box facing away from the pressing assembly and is equipped with a separation box, the top of the separation box is equipped with a splitting assembly, and the two sides of the separation box located under the splitting assembly are respectively equipped with a steam assembly and a vacuum assembly;

[0012] After the two groups of pleated paper and fabric enter the separation box, the two groups of pleated paper are separated from the fabric through the splitting component, and the separated fabric is preliminarily steam-shaped by the steam component.

[0013] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: the pressing assembly comprises two groups of support frames and two groups of first adjustment cylinders, and the two groups of support frames and the two groups of first adjustment cylinders are respectively installed on both sides of the base;

[0014] A first contact roller is installed between the two groups of support frames, and a second contact roller is installed between the two groups of the first adjustment cylinders;

[0015] After the two groups of first adjustment cylinders are started synchronously, the distance between the second contact roller and the first contact roller is adjusted.

[0016] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: the support assembly comprises a second adjustment cylinder connected to the base, and a third contact roller is installed at the output end of the second adjustment cylinder;

[0017] The upper surface of the third contact roller is flush with the upper surface of the second contact roller.

[0018] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: the preheating assembly includes two groups of heating assemblies, the two groups of heating assemblies are respectively installed on both sides of the corresponding storage box, and arc blocks are arranged on the upper sides of the two groups of heating assemblies;

[0019] The upper sides of the two groups of arc blocks are both provided with arc surfaces, so as to prevent the pleated paper from contacting with the heating component after the corresponding receiving roller releases the pleated paper.

[0020] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that limiting rollers are installed on the lower sides of the two groups of heating components inside the storage box, and the two groups of limiting rollers are used to contact the lower sides of the heating components after the pleated paper leaves the storage box.

[0021] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: the splitting assembly comprises two sets of guide plates, the two sets of guide plates are distributed in an eight-shaped shape, and the top ends of the two sets of guide plates are rotatably connected to rollers;

[0022] After the two groups of pleated paper and fabric enter the separation box, the fabric passes between the two groups of guide plates, and the two groups of pleated paper pass through the side of the guide plate on the corresponding side and are separated from the fabric;

[0023] The separation box is provided with side holes on one side of the two sets of guide plates. After the pleated paper is separated from the fabric along the corresponding guide plate, it passes through the side hole on the corresponding side and is separated from the separation box.

[0024] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that elastic sheets are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the two groups of side holes;

[0025] The two sets of elastic sheets have opposite ends each provided with a portion that is tilted toward the inside of the separation box, and the tilted ends of the two sets of elastic sheets are in contact with each other;

[0026] When the pleated paper passes through the side hole on the corresponding side, the two sides thereof are respectively fitted with the raised ends of the corresponding two groups of elastic sheets.

[0027] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that two sets of partition plates are installed on both sides of the steam component and the exhaust component inside the separation box. When the fabric passes between the steam component and the exhaust component, both sides of the fabric are respectively located between the two sets of partition plates on both sides of the separation box.

[0028] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: a plurality of path rollers are installed inside the separation box, and each path roller is used to change the moving track of the fabric when it passes through;

[0029] Both ends of each path control roller are respectively located between two groups of partition plates on the corresponding side.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] The present invention covers both sides of the fabric with pleating paper before the fabric is mechanically pleated, and the pleating paper is preheated before contacting the fabric, thereby improving the pleating quality of the fabric and protecting the fabric to avoid damage to the fabric during pleating.

[0032] Furthermore, after pleating, the pleated paper can be separated from the fabric by disassembling the components, thereby facilitating the recycling of the fabric, and before recycling, the fabric is preliminarily steam-set, thereby improving the setting quality of the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the storage box in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the processing box in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the separation box in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0039] In the figure: 1. base; 2. processing box; 3. pressing assembly; 4. storage box; 5. support assembly; 6. raw material roller; 7. separation box; 8. pleating assembly; 9. storage roller; 10. preheating assembly; 11. splitting assembly; 12. steam assembly; 13. exhaust assembly; 14. partition plate; 31. support frame; 32. first contact roller; 33. first adjustment cylinder; 34. second contact roller; 51. second adjustment cylinder; 52. third contact roller; 101. heating assembly; 102. arc block; 103. limiting roller; 111. guide plate; 112. rotating roller; 113. side hole; 114. elastic sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the pleating device for textile fabrics comprises a base 1, a processing box 2 is installed on the upper side of the base 1, a pleating assembly 8 is installed inside the processing box 2, and the pleating assembly 8 is selected based on the pleated shape of the fabric;

[0043] A pressing assembly 3 is installed on the upper side of the base 1 on one side of the processing box 2, and two sets of storage boxes 4, a supporting assembly 5 and a raw material roller 6 are installed in sequence on the upper side of the base 1 on the side of the pressing assembly 3 facing away from the processing box 2;

[0044] The raw material roller 6 is used to roll up the fabric to be pleated. After the fabric is released from the raw material roller 6, it is adjusted by the support component 5 and enters the pressing component 3. The two sets of storage boxes 4 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fabric path;

[0045] The two sets of storage boxes 4 are both installed with storage rollers 9, and the two sets of storage boxes 4 are both installed with preheating components 10 on the side of the storage rollers 9 facing the fabric path. The two sets of storage rollers 9 are used to roll up the pleated paper. After the two sets of pleated paper pass through the corresponding preheating components 10, they enter the pressing component 3. The pressing component 3 presses the two sets of pleated paper to the two sides of the fabric respectively. Then, the two sets of pleated paper and the fabric enter the processing box 2 and are pleated by the pleating component 8.

[0046] The base 1 is located on the side of the processing box 2 facing away from the pressing assembly 3 and is equipped with a separation box 7. A splitting assembly 11 is installed at the top of the separation box 7, and a steam assembly 12 and a vacuum assembly 13 are installed on both sides of the separation box 7 located below the splitting assembly 11.

[0047] After the two groups of pleated paper and fabric enter the separation box 7 , the two groups of pleated paper are separated from the fabric by the splitting component 11 , and the separated fabric is preliminarily steam-shaped by the steam component 12 .

[0048] The pressing assembly 3 includes two sets of support frames 31 and two sets of first adjustment cylinders 33, and the two sets of support frames 31 and the two sets of first adjustment cylinders 33 are respectively installed on both sides of the base 1;

[0049] A first contact roller 32 is installed between the two sets of support frames 31, and a second contact roller 34 is installed between the two sets of first adjustment cylinders 33;

[0050] After the two groups of first adjusting cylinders 33 are synchronously started, the distance between the second contact roller 34 and the first contact roller 32 is adjusted.

[0051] The support assembly 5 comprises a second adjustment cylinder 51 connected to the base 1, and a third contact roller 52 is installed at the output end of the second adjustment cylinder 51;

[0052] The upper surface of the third contact roller 52 is flush with the upper surface of the second contact roller 34 .

[0053] See also Figure 2 As shown, the preheating assembly 10 includes two groups of heating assemblies 101, which are respectively installed on both sides of the corresponding storage box 4, and arc blocks 102 are provided on the upper sides of the two groups of heating assemblies 101;

[0054] The heating component 101 is of self-heating type. In this embodiment, the heating component 101 adopts an electric heating structure;

[0055] The upper sides of the two groups of arc blocks 102 are both provided with arc surfaces, so as to prevent the creased paper from contacting with the heating component 101 after the corresponding receiving rollers 9 release the creased paper.

[0056] Limiting rollers 103 are installed on the lower sides of the two groups of heating components 101 inside the storage box 4 . The two groups of limiting rollers 103 are used to contact the lower sides of the heating components 101 after the creased paper leaves the storage box 4 .

[0057] See also Figure 4 As shown, the splitting assembly 11 includes two sets of guide plates 111, the two sets of guide plates 111 are distributed in an eight-shaped shape, and the top ends of the two sets of guide plates 111 are rotatably connected to rollers 112;

[0058] After the two groups of pleated paper and fabric enter the separation box 7, the fabric passes between the two groups of guide plates 111, and the two groups of pleated paper pass through the side of the guide plate 111 on the corresponding side and are separated from the fabric;

[0059] Side holes 113 are provided on one side of the two sets of guide plates 111 inside the separation box 7 . After the pleated paper is separated from the fabric along the corresponding guide plate 111 , it passes through the side hole 113 on the corresponding side and is separated from the separation box 7 .

[0060] Elastic sheets 114 are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the two sets of side holes 113;

[0061] The opposite ends of the two sets of elastic sheets 114 are both provided with portions that are tilted toward the inside of the separation box 7, and the tilted ends of the two sets of elastic sheets 114 are in contact with each other;

[0062] When the pleated paper passes through the side hole 113 on the corresponding side, the two sides thereof are respectively in contact with the raised ends of the corresponding two groups of elastic sheets 114 .

[0063] Two sets of partition plates 14 are installed on both sides of the steam component 12 and the exhaust component 13 inside the separation box 7. When the fabric passes between the steam component 12 and the exhaust component 13, both sides of the fabric are located between the two sets of partition plates 14 on both sides of the separation box 7.

[0064] A plurality of path rollers are installed inside the separation box 7, and each path roller is used to change the moving track of the fabric when it passes through;

[0065] Both ends of each path control roller are located between two sets of partition plates 14 on the corresponding side.

[0066] When the present invention is used:

[0067] The fabric is drawn out from the raw material roller 6, and passes through the first contact roller 32 and the second contact roller 34 in the pressing assembly 3 via the third contact roller 52 of the supporting assembly 5. At the same time, two groups of pleated paper are drawn out from the storage roller 9 in the storage box 4, respectively, and pass through the corresponding preheating assembly 10, and then adhered to the upper and lower sides of the fabric respectively, and pass through the first contact roller 32 and the second contact roller 34;

[0068] After the two groups of pleated paper and fabric pass through the pressing assembly 3, they enter the processing box 2, and are moved out of the processing box 2 after being pleated by the pleating assembly 8, and then enter the separation box 7;

[0069] After entering the separation box 7, the fabric passes through the two sets of guide plates 111, and after the two sets of pleated paper are separated from the fabric, they slide from the guide plates 111 on the corresponding side, pass through the two sets of elastic sheets 114 in the side holes 113 on the corresponding side, and then move out from the side holes 113;

[0070] The fabric passes through two sets of partition plates 14 on both sides of the separation box 7 and is detoured based on various path rollers to increase the stroke;

[0071] During operation, the two groups of first adjustment cylinders 33 in the pressing assembly 3 are started synchronously to lift the second contact roller 34 and cooperate with the first contact roller 32 to press the pleated paper and the fabric. At the same time, the second adjustment cylinder 51 in the supporting assembly 5 is started synchronously to adjust the height of the third contact roller 52 to prevent the moving path of the fabric from contacting the other components in the device.

[0072] The steam component 12 and the exhaust component 13 are started to form a steam channel inside the separation box 7, and the fabric is initially steam-shaped when passing through.

[0073] Example 2

[0074] A pleating device for textile fabrics comprises a base 1, a processing box 2 is installed on the upper side of the base 1, and a pleating assembly 8 is installed inside the processing box 2;

[0075] A pressing assembly 3 is installed on the upper side of the base 1 on one side of the processing box 2, and two sets of storage boxes 4, a supporting assembly 5 and a raw material roller 6 are installed in sequence on the upper side of the base 1 on the side of the pressing assembly 3 facing away from the processing box 2;

[0076] The two sets of storage boxes 4 are both installed with storage rollers 9, and the two sets of storage boxes 4 are both installed with preheating components 10 on the side of the storage rollers 9 facing the fabric path;

[0077] The base 1 is located on the side of the processing box 2 facing away from the pressing assembly 3 and is equipped with a separation box 7. A splitting assembly 11 is installed at the top of the separation box 7, and a steam assembly 12 and a vacuum assembly 13 are installed on both sides of the separation box 7 located below the splitting assembly 11.

[0078] The preheating assembly 10 includes two groups of heating assemblies 101, which are respectively installed on both sides of the corresponding storage box 4, and arc blocks 102 are arranged on the upper sides of the two groups of heating assemblies 101;

[0079] Limiting rollers 103 are installed on the lower sides of the two sets of heating components 101 inside the storage box 4;

[0080] Compared with Example 1, the heating components 101 in the two groups of storage boxes 4 use dual heating modules, and the dual heating modules are connected to the exhaust component 13 through a connecting pipe;

[0081] The exhaust component 13 extracts the steam generated by the steam component 12 and recycles the heat of the steam.

[0082] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pleating device for textile fabrics, comprising a base (1), a processing box (2) mounted on the upper side of the base (1), a raw material roller (6) mounted on one end of the base (1), a pleating assembly (8) mounted inside the processing box (2), and characterized in that: A pressing assembly (3) is connected to the base (1) and is arranged on one side of the processing box (2); Storage boxes (4), two groups of the storage boxes (4) are installed on the side of the pressing assembly (3) facing away from the processing box (2), and both groups of the storage boxes (4) are equipped with storage rollers (9) and preheating components (10); The separation box (7) is installed on the side of the processing box (2) facing away from the pressing assembly (3), and a splitting assembly (11) is installed at the top of the separation box (7), and a steam assembly (12) and an exhaust assembly (13) are respectively installed on both sides of the separation box (7) located below the splitting assembly (11).

2. The textile fabric pleating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (3) comprises two groups of support frames (31) and two groups of first adjustment cylinders (33), and the two groups of support frames (31) and the two groups of first adjustment cylinders (33) are respectively installed on both sides of the base (1); A first contact roller (32) is installed between the two groups of support frames (31), and a second contact roller (34) is installed between the two groups of the first adjustment cylinders (33).

3. The textile fabric pleating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preheating component (10) includes two groups of heating components (101), the two groups of heating components (101) are respectively installed on both sides of the interior of the corresponding receiving box (4), and arc blocks (102) are provided on the upper sides of the two groups of heating components (101); The upper sides of the two groups of arc blocks (102) are both provided with arc surfaces.

4. The textile fabric pleating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting rollers (103) are installed on the lower sides of the two groups of heating components (101) inside the storage box (4).

5. The textile fabric pleating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splitting assembly (11) comprises two groups of guide plates (111), the two groups of guide plates (111) are distributed in an eight-shaped pattern, and the top ends of the two groups of guide plates (111) are rotatably connected to rollers (112); Side holes (113) are provided on one side of the two sets of guide plates (111) inside the separation box (7).

6. The textile fabric pleating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Elastic sheets (114) are installed on the upper and lower sides of the two groups of side holes (113); The opposite ends of the two groups of elastic sheets (114) are both provided with portions that tilt toward the interior of the separation box (7), and the tilted ends of the two groups of elastic sheets (114) are in contact with each other.

7. The textile fabric pleating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of partition plates (14) are installed on both sides of the steam component (12) and the air extraction component (13) inside the separation box (7); Both sides of the fabric are respectively located between two groups of partition plates (14) on both sides of the separation box (7).

8. The textile fabric pleating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of path rollers are installed inside the separation box (7); The two ends of each path forming roller are respectively located between two groups of partition plates (14) on the corresponding side.

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